湖南省、江西省2018届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题(有答案)

湖南省、江西省2018届高三十四校第一次联考英语试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在 试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例： How much is the shirt? A. 19.15. 答案是C oB. She cannot afford a prese nt.C. She is not good at study. 5. What?s wrong with the man? A. He ate someth ing wrong. B. His ton gue hurts. C. His head aches.第二节（共15小题海小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B 、C 三个选项选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每段对话或独自读两遍。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将B. 9.15.C. 9.18.1. Where does the con versati on probably take pace? A. I n a library.B. I n a ci nema.2. When will the man call his wife? A. 9:30 a.m.B. 10:00 a.m.3. What sports course will the woman probably take this term? A. None.B. Football.4. What can we infer about the girl? A. She dislikes her mom.C. I n a bookstore.C. 10:30 a. m.C. Swimmi ng.给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the man think of Jennifer?A. Mysterious.B. Cool.7. What books does Petty like readi ng?A. Detective stories.B. Fan tasies.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What is the man worried about?A. Higher tax.B. Lower orange prices.9. What does the woma n advise the man to do?A. Buy some in sura nee.B. Con suit some experts.C. Wait for the government?shelp.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. How much did Joh n weigh whe n he was born?A. 8 poun ds.B. 7 poun ds.11. Why is the woma n worried about Joh n?A. He isn?t putt ing on weight.B. He isn?t sleep ing well.C. He isn?t eati ng much.12. What does the man tell the woma n?A. The baby is healthy.B. The baby is big for his age.C. The baby should stop crying soon.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What is the woma n probably?A. A teacher.B. A reporter.14. What gave Ben the idea of desig ning clothes? C. Scary.C. Romances.C. Weather disasters.C. 5 pounds.C. A doctor.A. A birthday present.B. An art class.C. A TV program.15. How did Ben put desig ns on his T-shirt?A. By sew ing the desig ns on it.B. By draw ing the desig ns straight onto it.C. By ironing special paper with the desig ns.16. How did Ben?s school friends react to his behavior?A. They followed him.B. They laughed at him.C. They took photos of him.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. How many young artists will be selected to train in the U S. ?A. Arou nd 10.B. Arou nd 15.C. About 100.18. What will the young musicia ns do at the end of their training?A. Study in the uni versity in New York.B. Play in some well-k nown concert halls.C. Have a con versati on with music masters.19. What is the Natio nal Youth Orchestra dedicated to doing through this program?A. Show ing Chin ese cultures.B. Excha nging tale nted young artists.C. Providi ng world-class educati on resources20. Whe n will the winners head to the Wester n Conn ecticut State Uni versity?A. In July.B. In February.C. In December.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节洪15小题海小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AThe world ' s 4 best spots for wild swimmingEco-Arqueological Park, Chichen Itza, MexicoVines surrounding around the pool, pure blue water and schools of frien dly catfish all comb ine to give Ik Kil Cenote in Chiche n Itza a super natural quality. “ Thisplace offers a swim like you?re on ano ther pla net. saysTripAdvisor user David T from Anaheim. Southern California. “ Diveinto the water like it?s your last swim in paradise. You won?t find another like it .Grotta della Poesia, Roca Vecchia, Italy“ Youhave to see this place to believe it —when I first saw the pictures I wasn?t sure it was real! ” says TripAdvisor user Chaitdesh from London. The Grotta della Poesia is in Roca Vecchia. Sitting on the Adriatic coast, the grotto is made up of two turquoise（绿松石）and blue karst sinkholes. “ WhenI arrived at the natural pool my breath was taken away by its beauty, ” says Joan R from NewYork City.Las Grietas, Puerto Ayora, EcuadorThere?sthe ocean water pool Las Grietas, positioned between two tall cliffs on the central island of Santa Cruz."It was the most amaz ing experie nee Ihad ever had, ” says user Belepv from Bue nos Aires “ We could dive here and see the coral reef. ” Belepv offers a tip: ” Even if you cayou swimask for a life vest. ” Visitors have to take a boat ride from the main dock on Santa Cruz to get to the creek. Vetera ns suggest bringing your own sno rkeli ng（浮潜）gear, but you can also rent equipme nt in Puerto Ayora.Blue Lagoon, Grindavik, IcelandIt?s obvious why the Blue Lago on is a hit in chilly Icela nd . This n aturally heated geothermal pool has a con sta nt temperature of 40 °C . Even better, you don?t have to leave the water to get a drink at the Lagoon?s outdoor bar . Ryan B from Atlanta agrees, “ Drinking beer in a geothermal spa? YES! ” Anvenafroei Quincy describes the experie nee as " like bath ing on the moon ”21. From the passage, we can know that ___________ .A. the Blue Lago on is very popular in chilly Icela ndB. the Grotta della Poesia con sists of two sin kholesC. catfish swim in dividually in Ik Kil Cenote in Chiche n ItzaD. the ocea n water pool Roca Vecchia is a n aturally heated geothermal pool22. If you want to take a hot spri ng bath, where should you go?A. Roca Vecchia, Italy.B. Blue Lago on, Grin davik, Icela nd.C. Eco-Arqucological Park, Mexico.D. Las Grietas, Puerto Ayora, Ecuador.23. Which of the followi ng stateme nts about Las Grietas is FALSE?A. It is located on the cen tral isla nd of Santa Cruz.B. It is recomme nded that visitors take their own sno rkeli ng gear.C. Visitors n eed to get to the creek by boat.D. Life vests are n ecessary for all people divi ng here.BWhen I moved to Rome from Wash ington D. C., one sight struck me more tha n any an cie nt colu mn or gra nd basilica: people doing nothing. I?d frequently glimpse old women leaning out of their windows, watching people pass below, or families on their evening strolls, stopping every so often to greet friends. Even office life proved different. Forget the rushed desk-side sandwich. Come lunchtime, restaurants filled up with professionals tuckinginto proper meals.As we fill our days with more and more ,doing?, many of us are finding that non-stop activity isn?t the apotheosis（神话）of productivity. It is its adversary. One meta-a nalysis found that l ong work ing hours in creased the risk of heart disease by 40%- —almost as much as smoking （50%）. Another found that people who worked long hours had a sig ni fica ntly higher risk of stroke, while people who worked more tha n 11hours a day were almost 2. 5 times more likely to have a major depressive episode tha n those who worked seve n to eight. In Japa n, this has led to the disturb ing trend of karoshi, or death by overwork.Whether it?s walk ing away from your desk for 15 minu tes or logg ing out of your in box for the ni ght, part of our struggle is con trol the fear that if we relax a grip for a mome nt, everyth ing will come crash ing dow n.That?s all wrong, says poet, and life coach Janne Robinson. “ The metaphor like to use is of a fire. We start a bus in ess, and the n after a year, it?s like, whe n can we take a week off, or hire some one to come in? Most of us don?t trust anyone to come in for us. We?re like, ,The fire will go out?,” shesays. “ Whatif we just trusted that those embers （余火）are so hot, we can walk away, some one can throw a log on and it?ll burst into flames?That is n?t easy for those of us who feel like we have to con sta ntly ,do?. But in order to do more, it seems, we may have to become comfortable with doing less.24. What impressed the writer most after movi ng to Rome?A. The ancient colu mn and gra nd basilica.B. People?s relax ing lifestyle.C. People?s hurried lun chtime.D. The ways to greet frien ds.。