语法知识—动词的基础测试题含解析

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初中八年级英语常用语法知识——动词基础练习(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．My computer game is ______ the drawer and my books are _______ the sofa.A．on; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; on D解析：D【解析】句意：我的电脑游戏在抽屉里，我的书在沙发上。

考查介词辨析题。

on在……上，强调表面接触；in在……里，强调在内部。

in the drawer在抽屉里；on the sofa在沙发上。

根据句意，可知选D。

2．North Korea is________Asia. It’s________the northeast of China and________the west of Japan.A．in, to, on B．in, on, to C．on, in, to D．to, on, in B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：朝鲜在亚洲。

它在中国的东北方，日本的西边。

本题考查介词。

be in表示某地的内部，be on表示两个地方相邻接壤，be to表示两地相邻中间相隔。

第一空表示朝鲜在亚洲的内部，用介词in。

第二空表示朝鲜与中国接壤，用介词on。

第三空表示朝鲜与日本相邻，中间隔着海，因此用介词to。

故选B。

3．—Do you know the girl ________ red skirts?—Yes, she is my sister.A．at B．on C．in D．to C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你知道穿红裙子的那个女孩吗？——是的，她是我的妹妹。

考查介词辨析。

at在……；on在……上；in穿，在……； to到……。

根据下文“Yes, she is my sister.”可知上文是“穿红裙子的那个女孩”，in red skirts表示“介词短语作后置定语”。

the girl in red skirts表示“穿红衣服的那个女孩”，根据题意，故选C。

初中英语语法知识—动词的专项训练解析含答案(2)

一、选择题1．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound 4．Parents always hope their children a happy and healthy life.A．to live B．can live C．living D．should live 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has7．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to 8．My mother with me ________ at my grandma’s home ________that snowy night. A．were, at B．was, at C．was, on9．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are10．—Why ______ you so busy these days?—Because they arrived ______ London ______ the morning of July1.A．are; in , in B．are; in , on C．do; on , in D．do; at , on 11．I think the music is great , and it is worth________A．to listen B．to listen to C．listening D．listening to 12．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 13．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells 14．— Tom in the library?—Yes,and his friends Eric and Dale in the library,too.A．Is;are B．Is;is C．Are;is15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing17．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing20．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were21．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel22．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds23．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 24．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 25．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你想尝尝披萨吗？——好的，请。

七年级上英语常用语法知识——动词时态基础练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：艾米和她最好的朋友经常一起看书。

考查动词的搭配和主谓一致。

read看，后跟书籍或者杂志表示读书；look看，一般指看的动作。

根据句意是看书，排除CD；主语Amy and her best friend是2个人，复数，所以动词用原形。

故选A。

2．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。

考查实义动词与系动词用法。

本题中“looked _______ at”中的look表示“看”这个动作，在此句中属于实义动词，应用副词happily来修饰；“she cooked tasted ______”中的taste“尝起来”属于感官动词，其后应接形容词wonderful来表示“尝起来味道很好”。

故选B。

3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些鸡翅尝起来不错。

我想要更多。

考查感官动词的用法及形容词辨析。

well好，副词；wonderfully精彩地；nice好的；bad 坏的。

taste是感官系动词，其后接形容词作表语，排除AB；根据题干中“I want more.”可知鸡翅尝起来很好，排除D。

语法知识—动词的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are3．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad4．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt5．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be10．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 11．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 12．Many students are so crazy about mobile games that they lose interest in their schoolwork, which _________ their parents and teachers a lot.A．worries about B．is worried about C．worries D．is worried 13．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are14．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy 17．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 18．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 19．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 20．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does21．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks22．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going23．Peter has never seen such a big fish in his life, ________?A．has he B．hasn’t he C．does he D．doesn't he 24．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 25．What a beautiful song! It ___________so sweet.A．feels B．sounds C．tastes D．smells【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。

初中英语常用语法知识——动词时态习题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．— What kind of home do you ? — A flat three bedrooms.A．live in; with B．live; with C．live in; has D．live; has A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：-你喜欢住在什么样的家里？-一个带三个卧室的公寓。

考查谓语动词，live in住在某地；live居住，不及物动词；has有，动词；with带有，介词。

在第一个句子中，what是句子的宾语，故live后应加介词in，排除B和D；答语是省略回答，完整回答是I live in a flat….，故空后是一个后置定语，修饰名词A flat，应用介词with。

故选A。

2．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这是一张我家漂亮全家福。

考查倒装和be动词。

分析句子可知，此句主语是a nice photo of my family，表单数，所以需用表单数的be动词。

故选C。

3．The woman made her husband_______ outside the gate yesterday afternoon.A．wait B．waiting C．to wait D．waited A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：昨天下午那个女人让她的丈夫在门外等待。

考查非谓语动词。

wait动词原形；waiting动名词或现在分词形式；to wait动词不定式；waited过去分词。

make是使役动词，后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，故选A。

4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：Ted喜欢美术，但是他的兄弟不喜欢。

语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题含答案

C. waitedD. is wait!ngcleaning my roomJfs clean now.13- —Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric __________________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waits一、选择题1. Look! The boy the flowers in the garden. He the flower to grow fast. A. waters, wantsB • is watering, wantsC ・ watered, is wanting D. is watering, is wanting2. We're not sure there'll be or not tomorrow. if; rains B ・ if; rainy C. whether ： raining D. whether; rain3. Miss Brown, we finish cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? B ・ finishingC ・ are finished D. have finished 4. A. — How about going for a drive, Mike?One moment, ptease! I ___________________ cleaning our room soon. will finish B ・ have finished C. finish D. finishes 5. —Mom, can you teach me how to pronounce the words? —Wait a minute. I A. am cooking B. cookC. cookedD. will cook 6 ・ —Look at my new watch.—Well, it's so cool! When and where A. DoB. will you buy it?C. didD. Are 7. A. have finishedB. finishedC. finishD. will finish 8・ Wang Wei often TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is stories.A. watches; readingB. watching; readsC. looks; readingD. watches; looking 9. My motherA. has cooked dinner when I got home yesterday.B. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks10. Which of the following is right? He isused to live there.A. B. C ・ My main job is spreading the message about protecting the environment ・I have borrowed the book from the library for two weeks,D. Kids under 18 are not allowed to drive.11. My mother will be very angry with me when she _ out where I have been.A. finds B ・ foundC. will findD. has found 12. Will you go fishing if it A. didn't raintomorrow?B ・ doesn't rain C. won't rain14. — How is your new coat? —Well, I ________________ i t on and it fits me well.B. tried A. try 15 ・—Look! Someone the classroom.C. have triedD. had tried —Well,it wasn't me. I didn't do it. A. is cleaning B ・ was cleaning 16 ・ He __________ to school by bike, but now he used to going, gets used to going used to go, getsused to go used to go, gets used to going your trip to Australia? A. B. C ・ 17. - How —Great 『11 go there again next year.A. was B ・ is 18. Don't turn on the TV. Grandma C. has cleanedD. will clean to school on foot. C. are D ・ were B ・ is sleeping 19. We were in Qingdao last spring and _____________ A. is having B ・ are having20. —What age did you leave home ? —I left home at 18.1______ your city for five years B ・ have been to C. have been in A. sleepsC. sleep _ great fun there. C. had D ・ D ・ are sleeping have A. have gone to 21. Could you please turn down your music? I A. work B. works D ・ have come toD. worked 22 ・ It often C. am working in the north of China in wintec and the weather is very cold. A. snowing 23 ・ The restaura ntB. snows A. receivesC. snowy many com plaints because of the terrible service since last month. C. has received B ・ is receiving 24. Look! All my classmates _____________________on the playground. D. will receive A. are running B. ran C. were running 25 • Which of the following sentences is correct?A. He came in and sat down.B. C・D. We all like <Harry Potter>・ When we met. He didn't say hello. We went out, headed for the bus stop. 【参考答案】*杯试卷处理标记，请不要删除选择题D. run1. B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：看！那个男孩正在花园里浇花。

初中七年级英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．There________some water in the bottle.A．is B．am C．are D．be A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在瓶子里有一些水。

考查be动词的用法。

There be句型表示某处有某物，be动词的形式由名词的形式决定；名词water水是不可数名词，所以只能用is修饰。

故选A。

2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

3．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：Kay高兴地看着客人，他们说她做的菜味道好极了。

考查实义动词与系动词用法。

兰州市初中英语语法知识—动词的基础测试题附答案

一、选择题1．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping2．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt3．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have4．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 5．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has6．Our school basketball team ________ in the final of the basketball competition. Another team from No.5 Middle School ________ doing very well too.A．is; isn’t B．are; aren’t C．is; are D．are; is7．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.8．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes 9．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I10．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are11．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard 12．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels13．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 14．________your brother________ a baseball?A．Do; have B．Does; has C．Does; have D．Do; has15．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were16．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed17．--Lucy______her mother and her mother______very young.A．looks like; looks like B．looks like; looksC．looks; looks like D．looks; looks18．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted19．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does20．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be 21．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going22．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be 25．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——让他帮我们学英语，好吗？——太好了！考查固定句型，A. helps动词三单形式；B. to help 动词不定式；C. help动词原形；D. helping现在分词。

初中英语语法练习题动词的分类和基本形式(带答案和解析)

动词的分类和基本形式选择题【题目】To keep children safe,we ________ put the things like knives and medicine away in our house.A. mayB. shouldC. canD. might【难度】中等【答案】B【解析】句意:为了确保孩子安全,我们应该把家里的刀和药品之类的物品放好。

考查情态动词的用法。

may可以; should应该;can可能; might可能。

根据句意可知选B.【题目】—Mr. Li is giving the lesson.—_______ it be Mr. Li speaking? But he has already gone to England.A.ShallB.MustC.can【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意: —李老师正在上课。

—可能是李老师在讲课吗?可他已经去英国了。

本题考查情态动词的用法。

Shall应该;Must一定;can 可能。

由后面的“he has already gone to England”可知,前面说的是“可能是李老师在讲课吗”。

表示可能性的推测,使用情态动词can。

故正确答案为C项.【题目】—Some people don' t show their talents at the very beginning. —I agree. Even Einstein_______ read until he was seven.A. can'tB. mustC. couldn'tD. needn't【难度】中等【答案】C【解析】句意:—有些人在一开始时没表现出他们的天赋。

—我同意。

即使爱因斯坦也是到他7岁时才能阅读。

本题考查情态动词。

can't 不能; mustn't禁止; couldn't不能,can't的过去式; needn't不需要。

中考英语常用语法知识——动词知识点总结(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．He often plays basketball ______five o’clock.A．in B．for C．on D．at D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】试题分析：句意：他经常早五点钟打篮球。

in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪，也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。

on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。

at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。

所以选D。

2．The girl often goes to the park many beautiful flowers.A．with B．have C．has D．in A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个女孩经常带着美丽的花去公园。

考查介词的用法。

with和，表示伴随；have有；has有；in在……里面。

根据句意可知女孩带着“美丽的花”，表示伴随，用with。

故选A。

3．Although he was ____________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own. A．against B．on C．for D．in A解析：A【解析】试题分析：句意：虽然老教授反对我的意见，但是他没有提出自己的观点。

against 反对，违背的意思， on表示在……上，in表示在……内，不能和opinion构成固定搭配，而for my opinion 可以翻译为赞成我的意见，结合后句的转折，故选A。

考点：考查介词的用法。

4．The moonlight is shining in the window. Everything in the room looks so beautiful. A．over B．through C．across D．past B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：月光正透过窗户照进来。

房间里的一切看起来非常漂亮。

本题考查介词辨析。

初一英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典练习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你的朋友来自哪里？——他来自英国。

考查动词，在英语中表示“来自”可用be from/come from。

观察句子，根据回答可在本句用的是come from，并且主语是第三人称单数“your friend你的朋友”，所以要借助助动词does 来变一般疑问句，并且谓语动词恢复原形，故选C。

2．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。

短语make sb. do sth. 使/让某人做某事；用省略to的不定式做宾补；故选A。

3．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。

你可以尝一尝。

选项 A 的意思是吃，B 是喝，C 是尝起来，D 是听起来。

题目中的主语是 strawberries（草莓），delicious（美味的）是形容词，只有选项 C 和D 这两个感官动词后可以跟形容词，再加上句意的理解：草莓尝起来是美味的。

所以答案选 C。

4．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。

《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—动词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are2．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes 3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything5．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks6．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are7．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are8．—Let’s _________ the library this afternoon.—Sorry, I want _________ my grandfather.A．go to;to meet B．go to;meeting C．to go to;to meet 9．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 10．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be 11．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 14．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 15．Karen and Helen _______ my brother's friends. I know _______.A．is; her B．are; them C．are; her D．is; them 16．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is17．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do20．Some bananas ______ in the bag. Some mutton ______ on the table.A．are; are B．is; is C．are; is D．is; are21．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing22．The baby is crying. Her brother tries her best to make her ______A．to laugh B．laugh C．laughing D．laughed23．I don’t have a baseball, but my brother_________.A．is B．has C．does24．If it _________rain tomorrow,I will ride to school with you.A．didn’t B．doesn’t C．won’t D．don’t25．The shopping mall near our school _________ for 12 hours a day. It _________ at 9:00 p.m.. A．opens; closes B．opens; is closed C．is open; is closed D．is open; closes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这是我姐姐，那些是我哥哥。

初一英语常用语法知识——动词经典测试(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．The river runs_______ the city. And there are many beautiful bridges_______ the river. A．across; through B．through; overC．through; through D．across; over B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：这条河穿过城市。

而且河上有许多美丽的桥。

从内部穿过用through，在某物的垂直上方用over，根据分析可知答案，故选B。

考点：考查介词辨析。

2．Lily often goes to visit her grandma ______ Sundays.A．at B．in C．on D．to C解析：C【解析】句意：莉莉经常在星期天看望她的奶奶。

at+钟点，表示在几点钟；in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天；分钟+to+整点，表示差几分钟到某个整点；on Sundays在星期天，故选C。

3．—What's the secret good health?—Eating healthy food and taking enough exercise.A．in B．to C．on B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——保持身体健康的秘诀是什么？——吃健康的食物和多做锻炼。

考查介词。

in 接某年某月某季节；to向，朝着；on 接具体某一天。

根据句意，空格处表示"身体健康的秘诀"，固定搭配the secret to ……的秘诀，所以空格处用介词to。

故选B。

4．—When does your mother go shopping?—Usually Sunday morning.A．on B．in C．at D．after A解析：A【解析】【详解】on在（用于具体的某一天，或上、下午、晚上有修饰词时）；in在（用于上、下午、晚上，年，月等）；at在（用于某一时刻）；after在……之后；这里指某天的上午或下午，晚上要用介词on。

鲁教版初一英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(含答案解析)

一、选择题1．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这张照片是我爷爷的。

他看上去很年轻。

考查动词。

looks感官动词，看上去；feels感官动词，感觉上；sounds感官动词，听上去；hears动词，听见。

根据句意可知此处表示看爷爷的照片，觉得爷爷看上去年轻。

故选A。

2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry D解析：D【解析】【分析】考点：非谓语动词【详解】句意：在过去，他经常把妹妹弄哭，但是现在他经常被妹妹弄哭。

make sb do sth使某人做某事；sb be made to do sth某人被使得做某事。

3．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢看电视上的烹饪节目吗？——不，我不喜欢，但是我的双胞胎哥哥/弟弟喜欢。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

4．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling A解析：A【解析】【分析】考查：非谓语动词【详解】句意：色彩可以改变我们的心情，让我们感到快乐或悲伤，充满活力或疲倦。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题附解析(5)

一、选择题1．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 2．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow.A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 3．— How about going for a drive, Mike?— One moment, please! I __________ cleaning our room soon.A．will finish B．have finished C．finish D．finishes 4．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks 5．—Where are you going, Bob?—To go hiking. Eric____________ for me at the school gate!A．was waiting B．waitsC．waited D．is waiting6．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 7．— Who ________the classroom tomorrow, Tony?— Our group.A．will clean B．cleans C．cleaned D．clean8．They the English role play for the show last night.A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced9．— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A．Where you bought the book B．Where you buy the book C．Where did you buy the book D．Where do you buy the book 10．Jack ______ a good rest as soon as he finishes the exam.A．has B．had C．is having D．will have11．—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading 12．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 13．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 14．— Have you ever been anywhere for a trip?— A trip? I ________ away from my hometown even once.A．went B．have gone C．have been D．have never been 15．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 16．Can you describe ________?A．what the student look like B．what does the student look likeC．what does the student looks like D．what the student looks like17．—A nice shirt. A present ?—Yes, it is . My mum________it for me last birthday .A．buys B．bought C．buy D．is buying 18．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 19．—Did you hear t he strange noise next door around 9 o’clock last night?— No, I ________my favourite film in my bedroom.A．watch B．watched C．am watching D．was watching 20．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked21．It often __________ in the north of China in winter, and the weather is very cold. A．snowing B．snows C．snowy22．The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. A．receives B．is receiving C．has received D．will receive 23．My father was reading ________ I was sleeping.A．while B．when C．before D．after24．Look! All my classmates ___________ on the playground.A．are running B．ran C．were running D．run 25．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】句意：别开电视，奶奶正在睡觉。

初三上英语常用语法知识——动词时态经典测试题(答案解析)

考查谓语动词，live in住在某地；live居住，不及物动词；has有，动词；with带有，介词。

故选A。

考查实义动词与系动词用法。

故选B。

3．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：老师的微笑使我感觉好多了。

考查动词的固定搭配，feel感觉；to feel（feel的不定式）；feeling（feel的动名词）；felt （feel的过去式和过去分词）。

(必考题)初中八年级英语常用语法知识——情态动词基础练习(答案解析)

一、选择题1．It's raining._______an umbrella with you when you go out.A．Takes B．Take C．Taking D．Took B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：下雨了，当你出去的时候，随身携带一把雨伞。

考查祈使句。

take携带，根据所给空后面的when you go out可知，应该用的是祈使句，祈使句肯定形式的构成：动词原形放在句首，故选B。

2．______ talk in the library.A．Don’t B．Not C．Not to A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：在图书馆不要说话。

此处是祈使句的否定形式，因此在动词原形前加don’t，故为Don’t+动词原形。

故选A。

3．Mike, __________ make any noise, your father is sleeping.A．not B．don't C．won't D．can't B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：麦克，不要吵闹，你父亲正在睡觉。

考查祈使句。

A. not 不，没有；B. don’t 不，没有；C. won’t 将不会；D. can’t 不能，不会。

A 选项为否定词；B选项为助动词，后面要接动词；C选项为助动词，将来时表将来；D选项为情态动词，表否定推测。

根据否定祈使句用法，应用助动词don’t + 动词原形结构。

A、C、D均不符合，故应选B。

4．Please _____ look outside. Look at the black board.A．not B．don’t C．aren’t D．can’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：请不要往外面看，看黑板。

not不，副词；don’t不要；aren’t不是；can’t不能。

这是祈使句的否定形式，应用don’t，后跟动词原形。

故应选B。

5．Tim,______noisy in the library.A．don’t B．doesn’t C．don’t be D．doesn’t be C解析：C【解析】句意：提姆，不要在图书馆里吵闹。

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一、选择题1．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉和露西都像他们的母亲。

他们有大眼睛和黄头发。

be like表示像……，both副词，两者都，放在be动词，助动词，情态动词之后，实意动词之前。

like动词，喜欢，根据题意，排除AC；both放在动词are之后，排除B。

根据题意，故选D。

他非常喜欢烹饪。

此处用助动词代替动词，用来表示刚提到的动作，以避免重复，排除C和D；主语是my twin brother，第三人称单数，助动词用第三人称单数形式does。

故选A。

3．—________ Mary________ fruit? —Of course.A．Is; like B．Does; likes C．Does; like D．Do; likes C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：——玛丽喜欢水果吗？——当然。

考查助动词和一般现在时的动词三单。

分析句子可知，此句谓语动词是行为动词like，主语是Mary，所以一般疑问句需借助动词does帮忙，用于句首需大写首字母，其后动词使用动词原形。

故选C。

4．The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：草莓味道鲜美。

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