新概念英语第一册第15课
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New Concept English（Book 1） (新概念英语)（第一册）
---by Stella
语音复习 ---读出下列音标
---辅音音标 爆破音 清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/
说出下列短语或句子。
白日梦 去国外 merchant 和。。。一样/不一样 等着瞧吧。 处理 把衣服装箱 一套西服 门垫 鼠标垫 爱屋及乌。 天空下起倾盆大雨。
[θ] (清辅音)
[ð] （浊辅音）
third thin three bath 浴室
though this then bathe 洗澡 [beið]
[s] (清辅音)
[z] （浊辅音）
face Sue pass loss size
nose zoo vase scissors 剪刀
不规则的复数变化
（7）部分单词的复数形式不变。读音变化 ：读音不变 fish-fish sheep-sheep cattle-cattle deer-deer (8)极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。读 音变化：没有规律 man-men woman-women child-children person-people
句子练习：
eg. Your nose is on your face. Sue is in the zoo.
[θ]
[s]
thank thumb path mouth thick
sank sum pass mouse sick
[ʃ]
[ʒ]
ship fish
白纸黑字 银发 浅蓝， 淡蓝 深蓝， 暗蓝 给某人最高荣誉的对待 good 和bad 的比较级和最 高级是？ 你哥哥的钢琴是什么颜色的？ 你姐姐的牛仔裤什么颜色的？ 我们的账户还有钱。
What do these sentences mean?
One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy. One man‘s fault is another man’s lesson.
脑筋急转弯:
Why
are film stars cool?
脑筋急转弯:
Why are film stars cool? Because they have so many fans! fan n.1. 扇子; 风扇; 扇形物 2. 狂热爱好者, 迷 vt. 1. 扇
Text [课文]
CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you Swedish? GIRLS: No, we are not. We are Danish. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends Danish, too? GIRLS: No, they aren't. They are Norwegian. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Your passports, please. GIRLS: Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are these your cases? GIRLS: No, they aren't. Our cases are brown. Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you tourists? GIRLS: Yes, we are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends tourists too? GIRLS: Yes, they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: That's fine. GIRLS: Thank you very much.
★customs n. 海关
customs n. [复]海关；征收关税的程序 The spy was stopped at the Customs and questioned. 那个间谍在海关被截住并被加以盘问。 customs duty 海关关税 custom n. 风俗，习惯 social customs 社会习俗 It is his custom（习惯）to go for a walk in the evening.
★tourist n. 旅游者
tour n. 观光，旅游 tour guide 导游 travel n. 旅行（泛指） traveler n. 旅行者 trip v.&n. 旅行（短途） voyage [英] [’vɔiidʒ] n.1. 航行, 航海; 航天 vi.1. 航行；远行；（尤指）远航 Journey n. 通常指有明确目的地走过或长或短的距 离。
音标-摩擦音
两个发音器官接近，导致气流部分受阻，产生 气流的摩擦运动，这种听得见的摩擦形成的音 为“摩擦音”。
10个摩擦音
[f] (清辅音)
beef foot life fly fast fee
[v] （浊辅音）
live vast five value vase visit
CEO
Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁，首席执行官
★ girl
girlfriend 女朋友 boyfriend 男朋友 three girls young girl/boy
★ Danish
adj.& n. 丹麦人
Danish---Denmark 丹麦(北欧国家,首都哥本 哈根) adj. :丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的 n. :丹麦人（单复数同体），丹麦语 We are Danish. 我们是丹麦人。
Your passports, please.
give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. show sb. sth. Show sth. to sb.
名词复数
（1）一般情况是在名词词尾加S book-books map-maps lake-lakes desk-desks (2) 以s, sh, x, ch结尾的名字加es bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes church-churches (3)以f或fe结尾的名词多变f或fe为v再加es Knife-knives life-lives thief-thieves wife-wives Leaf-leaves (4)以辅音加y结尾的名词变复数时，常把y变i再加es Country-countries family-families factory-factories City-cities party-paties story-stories (5)以元音加y结尾的名词变复数时，在词尾直接加s Play-plays boy-boys ray-rays toy-toys (6)以辅音加o结尾的名字变复数时在词尾加es tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes hero-heroes )
rest rug rat read road
Lesson 15 Your passport, please.
New words and expressions customs n. 海关 officer n. 官员 girl n. 女孩，姑娘 Danish adj.& n. 丹麦人 friend n. 朋友 Norwegian adj.& n. 挪威人 passport n. 护照 brown adj. 棕色的 tourist n. 旅游者
★officer n. 官员
office n. 办公室 in the office表示地点，意思是“在办公室 里”。 Comrade Li was in the office just now． 李同志刚才在办公室里。 comrade [’kɔmrid] 同志 .the teacher‘s office 教师办公室 customs officer 海关官员
★ Norwegian
adj.& n. 挪威人
Norwegian --- Norway挪威 (欧洲国家) I come from ____. I am ______.
★ passport n. 护照
What color is her passport? Her passport is green. _____ is brown. Their passports are red. Visa 签证 Passport是出国人的原属国所签发的，来证明该人员 为本国合法公民，受本国一切法律保护；而visa是出 国人的护照上的签证，往往是对方国所签发的许可。
pleasure measure
句子练习： It’s my pleasure to visit your ship. The fish is so big and let’s measure it. measure [’meʒə] n. 措施 v. 测量
[h]
[r]
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
hill head hit hat horse house
★friend n. 朋友
friend：朋友（正式） pal：好友，伙伴（随意） buddy：伙伴，朋友（随意） friendship：友谊 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交 才是真朋友。 be friendly to sb. 对。。。友好 She is friendly to _______.
---by Stella
语音复习 ---读出下列音标
---辅音音标 爆破音 清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/
说出下列短语或句子。
白日梦 去国外 merchant 和。。。一样/不一样 等着瞧吧。 处理 把衣服装箱 一套西服 门垫 鼠标垫 爱屋及乌。 天空下起倾盆大雨。
[θ] (清辅音)
[ð] （浊辅音）
third thin three bath 浴室
though this then bathe 洗澡 [beið]
[s] (清辅音)
[z] （浊辅音）
face Sue pass loss size
nose zoo vase scissors 剪刀
不规则的复数变化
（7）部分单词的复数形式不变。读音变化 ：读音不变 fish-fish sheep-sheep cattle-cattle deer-deer (8)极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。读 音变化：没有规律 man-men woman-women child-children person-people
句子练习：
eg. Your nose is on your face. Sue is in the zoo.
[θ]
[s]
thank thumb path mouth thick
sank sum pass mouse sick
[ʃ]
[ʒ]
ship fish
白纸黑字 银发 浅蓝， 淡蓝 深蓝， 暗蓝 给某人最高荣誉的对待 good 和bad 的比较级和最 高级是？ 你哥哥的钢琴是什么颜色的？ 你姐姐的牛仔裤什么颜色的？ 我们的账户还有钱。
What do these sentences mean?
One boy is a boy, two boys half a boy, three boys no boy. One man‘s fault is another man’s lesson.
脑筋急转弯:
Why
are film stars cool?
脑筋急转弯:
Why are film stars cool? Because they have so many fans! fan n.1. 扇子; 风扇; 扇形物 2. 狂热爱好者, 迷 vt. 1. 扇
Text [课文]
CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you Swedish? GIRLS: No, we are not. We are Danish. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends Danish, too? GIRLS: No, they aren't. They are Norwegian. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Your passports, please. GIRLS: Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are these your cases? GIRLS: No, they aren't. Our cases are brown. Here they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are you tourists? GIRLS: Yes, we are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: Are your friends tourists too? GIRLS: Yes, they are. CUSTOMS OFFICER: That's fine. GIRLS: Thank you very much.
★customs n. 海关
customs n. [复]海关；征收关税的程序 The spy was stopped at the Customs and questioned. 那个间谍在海关被截住并被加以盘问。 customs duty 海关关税 custom n. 风俗，习惯 social customs 社会习俗 It is his custom（习惯）to go for a walk in the evening.
★tourist n. 旅游者
tour n. 观光，旅游 tour guide 导游 travel n. 旅行（泛指） traveler n. 旅行者 trip v.&n. 旅行（短途） voyage [英] [’vɔiidʒ] n.1. 航行, 航海; 航天 vi.1. 航行；远行；（尤指）远航 Journey n. 通常指有明确目的地走过或长或短的距 离。
音标-摩擦音
两个发音器官接近，导致气流部分受阻，产生 气流的摩擦运动，这种听得见的摩擦形成的音 为“摩擦音”。
10个摩擦音
[f] (清辅音)
beef foot life fly fast fee
[v] （浊辅音）
live vast five value vase visit
CEO
Chief Executive Officer 执行总裁，首席执行官
★ girl
girlfriend 女朋友 boyfriend 男朋友 three girls young girl/boy
★ Danish
adj.& n. 丹麦人
Danish---Denmark 丹麦(北欧国家,首都哥本 哈根) adj. :丹麦的，丹麦人的，丹麦语的 n. :丹麦人（单复数同体），丹麦语 We are Danish. 我们是丹麦人。
Your passports, please.
give sb. sth. give sth. to sb. show sb. sth. Show sth. to sb.
名词复数
（1）一般情况是在名词词尾加S book-books map-maps lake-lakes desk-desks (2) 以s, sh, x, ch结尾的名字加es bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches dish-dishes church-churches (3)以f或fe结尾的名词多变f或fe为v再加es Knife-knives life-lives thief-thieves wife-wives Leaf-leaves (4)以辅音加y结尾的名词变复数时，常把y变i再加es Country-countries family-families factory-factories City-cities party-paties story-stories (5)以元音加y结尾的名词变复数时，在词尾直接加s Play-plays boy-boys ray-rays toy-toys (6)以辅音加o结尾的名字变复数时在词尾加es tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes hero-heroes )
rest rug rat read road
Lesson 15 Your passport, please.
New words and expressions customs n. 海关 officer n. 官员 girl n. 女孩，姑娘 Danish adj.& n. 丹麦人 friend n. 朋友 Norwegian adj.& n. 挪威人 passport n. 护照 brown adj. 棕色的 tourist n. 旅游者
★officer n. 官员
office n. 办公室 in the office表示地点，意思是“在办公室 里”。 Comrade Li was in the office just now． 李同志刚才在办公室里。 comrade [’kɔmrid] 同志 .the teacher‘s office 教师办公室 customs officer 海关官员
★ Norwegian
adj.& n. 挪威人
Norwegian --- Norway挪威 (欧洲国家) I come from ____. I am ______.
★ passport n. 护照
What color is her passport? Her passport is green. _____ is brown. Their passports are red. Visa 签证 Passport是出国人的原属国所签发的，来证明该人员 为本国合法公民，受本国一切法律保护；而visa是出 国人的护照上的签证，往往是对方国所签发的许可。
pleasure measure
句子练习： It’s my pleasure to visit your ship. The fish is so big and let’s measure it. measure [’meʒə] n. 措施 v. 测量
[h]
[r]
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
hill head hit hat horse house
★friend n. 朋友
friend：朋友（正式） pal：好友，伙伴（随意） buddy：伙伴，朋友（随意） friendship：友谊 A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难之交 才是真朋友。 be friendly to sb. 对。。。友好 She is friendly to _______.