【真卷】甘肃省兰州市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

2019年兰州市初中学业水平考试英语(A)注意事项：1.全卷共150分，考试时间120分钟.2.考生必须将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号等个人信息填(涂)写在答题卡上。

3.考生务必将答案直接填(涂)写在答题卡的相应位置上。

一、听力理解(分5小节，共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分)第一节：听句子，选择与所听内容或语境相关的信息。

每个句子读两遍。

1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.第二节：听句子，选出恰当的情景应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

6.A. OK. B.No, I don't like it. C. Thank you!7.A. It's red. B. It's in your backpack. C. It's cheap.8. A. You're welcome. B. Have a good trip! C.Good luck!9. A. Sorry, Mr. Clark. B. It doesn't matter. C. I hope so.10. A. I'm busy. B. Sure. C. Good idea.第三节：听小对话及问题，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。

每段对话读两遍。

11.A.An egg. B. A banana. C. A hamburger.12.A. Chinese. B. English. C. Music.13.A. 5dollars B. 12 dollars. C. 20 do14.A. She is going shopping.B. She is going to have a dancing class.C. She is going to visit her sick grandma.15. A. At home. B. In the street. C. At school.第四节：听长对话，根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。

对话读两遍。

C.Atschool16.What did Ben do last night?A.He studied English.B. He watched a movie.C. He studied Chinese.17.How long has Ben learned English?A. For months.B. For years.C. For weeks.18.What did Mary advise Ben to do?A. Talk with foreigners.B. Listen to English songs.C. Watch English movies.19.What kind of movies does Mary prefer to watch?A. Action movies.B. Comedies.C. Cartoons.20.When will Mary and Ben watch a movie together?A.This morning.B. This afternoon.C.This evening.第五节：听短文，根据你所听到的内容填写出下面短文中所缺的信息。

短文读三遍。

(每空限填一词) 注：请将此节的答案填写在答题卡非选择题的相应位置上。

Lisa is a 14-year-old girl from Boston. She is my best friend. Lisa has a round face with __21__curly hair. She always wears smart __22__. Lisa used to be very weak. Her parents encourage her to join the school __23__ club. After practicing playing basketball, she is much __24__ than before. Now Lisa hopes to be a good basketball player in the __25__. Last year, Lisa came to Beijing and visited the Great Wall. She said, "How wonderful the Great Wall is!" Lisa also wants to visit some other interesting places in China.二、单项选择(共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列各题，从题后选项中选一个最佳答案。

26. Hide-and-seek isn’t ____ interesting game for children.A. aB. anC. theD. /27. Frank is a friend of ____.He is a scientist from Canada.A. myB. IC. meD. mine28. We gave away ____ books to the school library last year.A. six thousandsB. six thousandC. six thousands ofD. six thousand of29. How ____ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match.A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly30.—Can I help you, Sir?—Yes, please. I am ____ a blue T-shirt.A. looking upB. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through31. In the near future, there ____ self-driving cars in our city.A. isB. wasC. areD. will be32. The magazine ____ Lucy’s. We can see her name on the co ver.A. mustn’t beB. can’t beC. must beD. needn’t be33.—____ is it from Lanzhou to Lisa?—It’s about 2,160 kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How many34. Peter with his classmates ____ for the bus when the earthquake happened.A is waiting B. was waiting C. are waiting D. were waiting35. Tom watched the World Cup ____ 11:30 last night.A. whenB. unlessC. until D as soon as36. We are supposed ____ some housework with our parents when we have free time.A. to shareB. sharingC. sharedD. share37. The movie ____ I have seen twice is The Wandering Earth.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. when38. Which word goes with the sound?A. snackB. smileC. stateD. snake39. Which of the following is red?A. Fe2O3.B. NaCl.C. Na2CO3.D. NaHCO3.40. —Tom, do you know ____?—In Beijing.A.where will the 24th Winter Olympics be heldB.where the 24th Winter Olympics will holdC.where the 24th Winter Olympics will be heldD.where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold三、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。

Last year, we took a trip to New York City. When we arrived at our __41__, it was around 2 a.m. My son, Joseph, looked out at the lights of Times Square and said he wanted to go __42__. I told him it was too __43__ to go out, but he kept looking out of the window and said, “Just for two minutes.”My wife and I just looked at each other, smiled and said, “Two minutes.” We got dressed and walked into the center of Times Square. __44__ we got there, my son pointed at the lights and said, “Dad, __45__!” And then he started to fall asleep. So we had go back to the hotel.It took us 20 minutes to __46__ for the 20 seconds we spent outside, but it made our son __47__ and that meant a lot to us. That night, I learned a lesson about happiness. We sometimes have chances to __48__ happy moments in our lives, but we often find __49__ to do something else.Because of my son, I learned that I am the biggest enemy to my own happiness. __50__ happiness is a door that is always open, we are the ones who have to decide if we are going to walk through the door.41.A. restaurant B. bank C. supermarket D. hotel42.A. inside B. outside C. back D. home43.A. hot B. early C. late D. cold44.A. If B. Unless C. Because D. When45.A. listen B. touch C. look D. smile46.A. make rules B. get ready C. do sports D. have dinner47.A. sad B. happy C. bored D. patient48.A. create B. forget C. waste D. avoid49.A. a place B. a book C. an excuse D. an order50.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. As soon as四、阅读理解(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面三段材料，根据材料内容和要求，从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。