电大1062《文学英语赏析》国家开放大学历届试题2019年1月(含答案)

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精编国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2020-2021期末试题及答案试卷号：1062

国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2020-2021期末试题及答案(试卷号：1062) Part [ Literary Fundamentals [30 points]Sectlun Match the works with their writer* (10 point*)tWnrlinJun^ Eyff2«A Chrntfnat Car al3. Tht Old Man and ihf Srw.I Haw a Drfam5. EwlineWritenA. Moriin Lulhrr KinwIL JitmcB JoyceC. Charles Dicken*D. Robert I<OUIB SfevenwonE. Harold PinterF. Thornut Hardy(i. Charioitc HronfiII. Krnral liemhigwaySection 2. Decide wbetber the fallowlnt «UtcmrnU are True (T) or (F| (10 point*),fl. Ham In in onr al Shukciprarr '・ well known the othpr three bring Macbeth. Oth^Uu and King Ltur.1. the novel A CStu E，d chnru the gtowina up of thr chiirartrr Pip8. Vhr Strung Calf of Dr Jrkyll and Mr flydf i・M novel uddrrtninK qucitionR of equal between the blacksand whiter9. Fhe nuvrl Thr Heart u/ Darken cxponcii I he corruption • cruelty and gr««d o( the colonial wyatem in Alnc*.109 Walt Whitmun m a (amouB American pori wStclion 3. O MMMC the correct Bnswrm to complete the foltowlng «cntME (10 p<>lnU)eIL A _________ it a four(ccn-linc lyric poem which rhymm in a highly controlled way9A・ couplet B> aonnetG b«IUd II haiku12. i・ written io commcmarstc aomeonr who haa died.A. A limenck H A BonnetC An elegy 以An epic13. _______ can be rttabbthed by drncribing lhe place where the Action liikca placet i)rsituAiion DI the »urt o( the ntory.K Point of view D> Srt (mg14. All the following were Awarded the Nobel Prur for iJtcrature except ____________John SteinbeckEdwurd Lear C. William GoldinK D. Harold Pinter15. Which figure o( upeech In uaed in tht following |ine>?M Su»ptdonK amongst thoughts arc like baU amongst btrd»f they rvrr (ly by iwilight,X SimileB. Parallelism C> Metaphor IX PunPart U Reading Comprehension [50 points]Red the cxlracts and choose the best answer to each question.Text IStudies nerve ior deiight • for ornament» and for ability. Their chief use far dch^ht in pnvAicnr99 and retinngi for ornament t i» in discauntei And for ability# i» in the jitdftnicnt und disposition of business. For expert men can execute* nnd perhaps judge of pariiculnr»e one by onci but the general counsels> and the plots and niar^hathng of uffairftt enme bcMt from thosr that are lenrned. To spend too much time in studies is slot hi fo UBT them too much fur ornament> M affcctAtioni ro rnnke jndgmeni wholly by their rnles< t* the humor ui ■ Bcholan They perfect nAture> and are perfected by experiencei for naiurnl nbiliueK are like naiural plantHi that need proymngtby studyi and nudies themndveB do give forth directtonB too much at Urge, except they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn ncudiCBf simple men admire ihem» and wise men use ihemi for they imeh not their awn usei but that (■ A wisdom without rhcm» and above themi won by obaervanon. Read not to contrndicc and<1 .confutei nor io believe and take lor granrcdi nor to find t alk and ditcaurtm but co weigh and consider. . . •Qttc*tlons 16—19 (12 points)16. The extract is taken from _________ .A. I Havf a DreamB. (ittty^burg MdrtuC 0/ Studio17. The extrnct cnd« with AC I VICC on the _________A. proper way and Attitude of readingB. proper way to wi«domC ・ proper u»e uf time18. _______ IA an cxanqilc of parailel structure.A. Crafty mrn contemn Ktudieai siniplr men admirv (hem. and wue men UMC tlirnkR Natural abilitie* are like natural plantit thal need proyntngjiy Kudy.G They perfect nature• und nrr perfected by e xperience.19. The (one of the extract can bc ・t be dcucribed o»A. MtirieCiKM 的) G didActicCftttM )B. P>OU8(/t«t 的〉A. ClimaxC FUnhbarkText 2The drukrtt did not Rluncr at one another nor at the pearl.The man behind the desk mid. • I lutve put n v«lue on this poirL The owner here doe« not think it fair. I will ask you to examine this — thin thing and make an offer. Notice•f he Mid to Kino. * I have not mentioned wha! I have offered.' Thr (tnrf dealer, dry and Mringy f seemed now to xr the pearl for the first time He took h up. rollhd it quickly between thumb and forefinger• And then cast it contemptuously bock into the tray.Uki not include inc in thi« diRciiKflion>1 he »iiid dryly. a 1 will mftke no offer 讪L I donot want it. Thi® i» not ■ pcnrl it IA• monMroftiiy. • Hix thin lip» curled.Now the wcond dcnlcr«A httle nun with A*hy »oh voice• took up the penrh nnd he cKamined IT cArclully. He took A from his pocket nnd inspected n under miignificfttiarL Then he laughed “hly.1 Ikttcr pearls arc miidr of pBBte>f he &nid91I know the>c tbingn. Thin i» noft and chalky• it will late hi color And die in ■ few monthn> Look • ' Hr offered the IO Kino, showed him bow to usr it. and Kino* who hud never urcn . pCArTu nurliicc maKinficcL wft» shocked at the AtrangrJooking lurfacc.The third drAlcr took the pcnrl from Kino F• hand,. 1 One of rny clients likes such thingut1 he aaid. e I will offer five hundred pesos« and perhaps 1 can »c]\ it to my cJIcnt for six hundreds 'Kino reached quickly and anfttched the pearl from hi・hnnd. He wrApprd il in thr deerskin and thruiit it inside hit ahlrt.rhr man behind the defik mid. f Tm M (ool. I know t hut my first offer utands. I Mill offer ・ thau»«n<L What are you doing?1 hr anked» Kino thrum thr pettrl out ol AIK I H.e I am chrAted*' Kino cried (icrrrly. * My prarl in not (or »a|r hrrce 1 will go> pcrhapii even to thr spiMl. fNow thr deakrt ghneed quickly at one nnothrr< (Quewthm 2\ ) llicy knew they hud playrd too hardi they knew they would be disciplined (or their failure* and thr man at the desk Mid quickly. f I might go to fifteen hundrrd. ♦But Kino was pushing hi» way rhrouffh thr crowd. Thr hum ol ulk camr to hirn dimly• hii rage blood pounded in hi» tarsi, nnd hr burst through nnd nt rode ・w・y. J UAHA followed • (ratting after him. QuvBUuav 20—22 (9 point*)20. Which o( the fQllowirig in true of ihc third dcnlnr?A・ He wanted to pay Kino only niter hts client* hnd paid him.B. He ju«t went through the prenrronged plot with other buyer，.C. He wz not intcrcitrd in Kino1* pearL21. In context • the word i*playcd R is closest in meaning to ____________ ■A. behaved playfullyB. conspired together to cheatC bargain playfully22. Thr sientences in the I ABI paragraph suggest that ____________ .A. the dcalem And the crowd becamr «ngry and they pimhcd Kino out of the »hop H・ Kino',wife had A violent temper and fended to get Angry eaiiily(\ Kino WNB anury beyond ward# and w»» becoming violent in hi> angerTest 3I. too.glng AmericaL too* Rin« America.I nm ihr darker brother.They send me to eat in the kitchenWhen rompMny comes•Hui I IniixhtAnd eat welLAnd grow Ntrong.Tomorrow .PH be nt the TableWhen com(Ntny camea.Nobody'll dareSay to me・w Eat in the kitchen.*Thcn<Benldm.They111 tee how Iwautiful 1 amAnd be ・nhnmcdL foot nm America.f(luingiiton Hughes (1902-1967) 1Qww»tloni 23—25 (9 po4nt«):23. t he poem it written in the form of _ .A< »onnet B« (rec verseC. ballad24. • Bui I htitfhi /And cal well# /And urow mron^ " Thr»e linr, serve to show the .A. strength of Filark AmeriranA despite the poor treatment they sufferB- »pr«krr f« inborn Ability tn find humor in heartacheCL domestic roh?« nf Bieck AmericAHt who advanred A merit n rconomirally25. Which of I hr lollowtriK *uirmrniN i» true o( the poem?A. Il mainly c，po・e・ ihr hypoertty of the injustice ta thr black pt^plr.!t eonveyR tirnng proteat Affainiii the col<! rchtiofiship bcfwrrn emplnyrr* And employers.C・ It cKprraie> the hope nf ・ bright futurr when equality H arhtevrtLTen 4Raid the extmcl and give brief Io Ihr quest ions 26—29 fhM( follow.Ple&fe n<Mc： Dih rrudini： tak&k will Iw relevant to the writing lusk In Part (][.Pupcr PllbHe WMB an old nun with A whitr beard and huge no^e And hnnd.・ Izong before the time during which wr will know him> hr wan A doctor and drove A jaded whitr hortt from housr to Houie through the street* ol Winesburg Latrr he nuirncd ・ ffirl who had rtioney. Shr had lyn left A l・riU' intm when hrr father died, I hr girl WM» quiru txIL and darkt and to m・ny peo{dr *he termed very beautiluL Everyone in Wmruburg wondrred why she murrird the doctor, Wnhin a year alter the mnrringc ahr dirtLI he knucklrt of thr doctor' s hufids wrrr rxtraordinjirily large. When the hftnd^ were closed they looked like cluMcrs a( unpamtrd wouden tullfi AR large ns wnlnuta (astened together by itecl rodju Hr »mokrd A coh pig and after his wilcS death »at all day in hi* empty ulficc clowr by « window fh*i WA«covered with coltwebs. He nrver opened the window ()ncr on A hot day in /Xuxuaf he ined but (ounrf if 5tm:k U R I and nfter that hr forgot all obouf it.Winesburg had forgotten the old man> but in Doctor Reefy there were the accds of something very line Alone in hin munry P H ICC in the Hcffnrr Hlork above the Pans Dry Guod> Company f s n(orr< he worked ccA^clc»«ly • building up »ornethinf{ that he himscll de?>tn)yed. Utile pyramid!! of truth hr rrcctrd and after erecting knocked them down «gain that hr might Iwvc the triithM to erect other pyrumida.lAoctor Reefy WA> A titU man who hn<l worn one tult nf cloths for ten ymnu It waa I rayed the tlervr* mid liltlr hok^ hud appenred at the kneri unci elbows- In the office he wore R I AO■ linen dunt rr with htigc pockr<» into which he continually sluffed hcrapu of paper. After >umc wrtki* the Rcrape ol p®prr became little hard round Mnd when thr pocket> were filled he dumped them oui upon the floor. For ten year« he had but one friend• another old nun nnnicd John Spnmard who owned A tree nursery. Scimriimcwt in a plnyful >noud. old Doctor Reefy took (com hi» pockctu d handlul of thr paper bnlh and threw them nt the nurMrry nun. -That is to conlaund you. you blithering old wentimcnulistt0he cried• fihnkinR with lnuRhter.The «tary of Dfjctar Rcr(y and hl courtuhip o( the tai! dark n(r\ who became his wife and Rh her money to him is a very curioun <itory. h is <ieliciaun« like the twiBted little applet thAt RFOW in the archjircia of Winruburg. In rhr (N II one wu!k« In the archArds and thr ground is hard with from undrrfout. The applet huve been taken from the tree* by the ptekem. Thry hove been put in harTris and Ahijg，TO fhr ciue^ where they will be cjitcn in HpArimrnu rhftt arc filled with book>»« magazmea9 furnilurct and people. On the tree> nrr only ft few gnarled Applet that lhe pecker：! httvc rejected. They look like the knucklci* of l>octor ReefyhandK Dne nibbles at them and they arc dclictoun^ Inta A little round phee fit the Hide of thr wpplo Ms hrm gathered ull of ll・ »wretne5». One runs from tree to tree over th« (rotitrd ground l>iukin|{ thr Krutrlcd# twistrd tipple* nnd filling htn pocket® with thenu Only the Irw know the sweelnens of thr twisted appletThe girl and IXicior Rrr(y he^n their courtidiip on a summer afterruxin. Hr waa forty* hvr thru And Already hr had br^uti ihr pruvtke of (illing hi. |K»ckel>i with I hr ^rrapi^ ul pap” thn< brcumrhard ball* And were thrown nwoy t The huhil hud brrn formed A« he MH in his hiixxy behind ihr pidmi whitr home 41 nd went nlowly nlung cuunrrv roAtli. ()n thr papers were wriTfen ihoutfhi*# end* al then果h"・ beginning* of thouK^t*<One by one the mind ol Doctor Krrfy hud fnndc the thouRhtv, Out of many of them hr formed A truth ihm aro«e KiK Aht>c in hi A mind. The truth t loaded the world. It been me terrible and then faded away ond the little thoughts beHan Again.Thr Mil dark girl rumr to wee [X>cior Recly brr/june ahe WMB in rhe hmily way nnd had become fhichtcnccl^ She w«> in that condition Inrcauiir u{ . >cnr> of nrcurti»lan£tn »U» ruriouA t The druth oi her father and mother and ihr rich aerm of land that had come down 10 her had »eta trmn ol auitam on her herb. For two yrnm nhc HAW nuitorn almam every eveninKe Except two theywere al) «ltkc< They talked to hrr of |>u«i«ion and there wan a »traiHrd mKcr quality in their voicen and in their cycR whcti they ltx)kcd at her. Thr two who were <Jif(crrnt were much unlike each other> One of them t a slender younK man with white hand»> thr wn ol A Jrwrlcr in WlncalHirK. talked continuMlly of virginity. When hr waa with hrr hr never off thr NubjrcL The other• a bluckUtaiml buy with larRc sn・ Mid nothing At all but alwayw mAn«gr<| to get her intn the darkncM* where hr begun to kiM hrr tFor JI time: rhe t«H dark tliuiiKht ,hr would marry the jrwrlrrS wn. Eor hourn whe fun in nilencr huteninic its he ulkrd to her nnd then nhe beRnn to be nlrAid ol numcthinM HrnvAth htik talk of virgini ty nhc bc»An (a think there wan • lujit urrnter thnn tn M H thr othrrn. At timrh it nrrmed to hrr that a» he talked he was huldiriH her body in I HR hhnein. She imAKinrd him turning it wlowly about in lhe white hnndu nnd nt it. Al night <he dreamed thut he had bitten into hrr body Mnd that hin |«WB were dripping. Shr hnd thr drram ihrrr limrn* thrn she bcciimc tti thr (nmily wuy to the unr who Mid nothing iH all but who in the moment of hiw pAMton actiuilly did bite her •houlder M)(h«t lor d/iy・ the marks of hi・ teeth MhowrtLAfter the I A II dark Rirl enmr to know Doctor Reefy it ncenicd to her thMT nrver wanted to lertVr him 叫小血She went into hi» office one niorning and without her Aayinn anything he srrrncd <0 know what had happened to hrr.In the office of the doctor there was A womnDi the wife ol thr man who kepi the book*rore in WineMburjCa Likr all ohhfs^hianrd country practiiionefSt Doctor Reefy pulled tcrih< *nd the womnn who waited held a handkerchief to her teeth and Mmnrwd. Her hunband WMB with her «n<l when thr (cxith wn% taken out they both screamed anti blood run down on the womanwhite drcs&t Th。

中央广播电视大学英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题含参考答案

英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题含参考答案中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题注意事项一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校(工作站)名称写在答题纸的规定栏内。

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Instructions:· You are required to answer ALL questions of BOTH Paper One Reading and Paper Two Writing.· You should write ALL your answers in clear and coherent English.· You should write ALL your answers in the appropriate spaces provided in the Answer Sheet.PAPER ONE Reading (110 minutes) (70 points)Ⅰ. Text 1 (Questions 1--4 are based on the following text. )( 15 points)Municipal Gum *By Oodgeroo NoonuccalGumtree in the city street,Hard bitumen(沥青) around your feet,Rather you should beIn the cool world of leafy forest hailsAnd wild bird calls.Here you seem to meLike that poor cart horseCastrated, broken, a thing wronged,Strapped and buckled, its hell prolonged,Whose hung head and listless face expressIts hopelessness.Municipal gum, it is dolorous(忧伤的)To see you thusSet in your black grass of bitumenO fellow citizen,What have they done to us?* An Austalian tree that is considered as a national symbol of Australia.* Oodgeroo Noonuccal is a famous aboriginal(土著) Australian writer.Questions on Text 11. The rhyme scheme for the beginning 5 lines of the poem isb . (2 points)2. Identify two examples of figures of speech used in the poem. (6 points)3. Identify two words or phrases in the poem that convey the tone of the poem to the reader.(2 points)4. What meaning do you think the poet is trying to convey to the reader in the last two lines of the poem? (5 points)Ⅱ. Text 2 (Questions 5--12 are based on the following text. ) (25 points)Ⅰ: Oh, please don"t get up, Mr. Crawley. I was just wondering ifyou meant what you said the other day about showing me the runof things.Frank: Of course, I did,Ⅰ: What are you doing now?Frank: Notifying all the tenants that in celebration of Maxim"s return,with his bride, this week"s rent will be free.Ⅰ: Oh, was that Maxim"s idea?Frank: Oh, yes. All the servants get an extra week"s wages, too.Ⅰ: He didn"t tell me. Oh can"t I help you? I could at least lickthe stamps.Frank: That"s terribly nice of you. Won"t you sit down?Ⅰ: Oh yes, thank you. I was down at the cottage on the beach theother day, and there was a man there, a queer sort of person.Jasper kept barking at him.Frank: Oh, yes--must have been Ben, he"s quite harmless. We give himodd jobs now and then.Ⅰ: That cottage place seeing to be going to rack and ruin. Why isn"tsomething done about it?Frank: Oh, I think if Maxim wanted anything done about it, he"d tellme.Ⅰ: Are those all Rebecca"s things down there?Frank: Yes, yes they are.Ⅰ: What did she use the cottage for?Frank: The boat used to be moored near there.Ⅰ: What boat? What happened to it"? Was that the boat she was cryingin when she was drowned?Frank: Yes, it capsized and sank. She was washed overboard.Ⅰ: Wasn"t she afraid to go out like that, alone?Frank: She wasn"t afraid of anything.Ⅰ: Where did they find her?Frank: Near Edgecomber, about forty miles up channel, about two monthsafterwards. Maxim went up to identify her. It was horrible forhim.Ⅰ: Yes, it must have been, Mr. Crawley, please don5 think me morbidlycurious-it isn"t that. It"s just that I feel at such adisadvantage. All the time, whenever meet anyone Maxim"s sister,even the servants, I know they"re all thinking the same tiring.They"re all comparing me with her, Rebecca.Frank: Oh, you mustn"t think that. I can"t tell you bow glad I am thatyou married Maxim. It"s going to make all the difference to hislife. And from my point of view it"s very refreshing to findsomeone like yourself who is not entirely-er-in tune, shall wesay, with Manderley.Questions on Text 25. What literary genre do you think the above piece of writing could come from? Choose the most correct answer from the choices below. (3 points)A. comedyB. romanceC. science-fictionD. drama6. Who do you think the main character of the writing is? (2 points)7. What do you think is the setting for the above conversation? (3 points)8. What (if any) was the relationship between "I" and "Frank"? (2 points)9. What importance/significance could Ben and the cottage have in relation to Rebecca? (3 points)10. What do you think was the purpose of the author in writing the above conversation in the first person point of view "I"? (2 points)11. How could the story develop based on what you have read? (4 points)12. Write a sentence to describe each of the following characters: Rebecca; I； Maxim. (6 points)Ⅱ. Text 3 (Questions 13--20 are based on the following text. ) (30 points)Here is an abridged short story, Indian Camp, written by Ernest Hemingway. Read it and answer Questions 13 20 that follow.Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Paper Two.Indian CampBy Ernest HemingwayAt the lake shore there was another rowboat drawn up. The two Indians stood waiting. Nick and his father got in the stern(船尾部) of the boat and the Indians shoved it off and one of them got in to row. Uncle George sat in the stern of the camp rowboat. The young Indian shoved the camp boat off and got in to row Uncle George."Where are we going, Dad?" Nick asked."Over to the Indian camp. There is an Indian lady very sick. ""Oh," said Nick.Across the bay they found another boat beached. Uncle George was smoking a cigar in the dark. The other Indian pulled the boat way up on the beach. Uncle George gave both the Indians cigars.They walked up from the beach through a meadow that was soaking wet with dew andfollowed a logging trail ... They came round a bend and a dog came out barking. Ahead were the lights of the huts of the Indian bark peelers. In the doorway of one of the huts an old woman stood iii the doorway holding a lamp.Inside on a wooden bunk lay a young Indian woman. She had been trying to have her baby for two days. All the old women in the camp had been trying to help her. She screamed just as Nick and the two Indians followed his father and Uncle George into the hut. She lay in the lower bunk, very big under a quilt. Her head was turned Io one side. In the upper bunk was her husband. He had cut his foot very badly with an ax three days before. He was smoking a pipe and the room smelt very had."This lady is going lo have a baby, Nick," he said.(1) "l know", said Nick."You don"t know," said his lather. "Listen to me. What she is through is called being in labor. The baby wants to be born and she wants it to be born. All her muscles are trying to gel the baby born. That is what is happening when she screams.""I see," Nick said.(2) Just then the woman screamed."Oh, Daddy, can"t you give her something to make her stop screaming?" asked Nick. "No. I haven"t any anesthetic," his father said. "But her screams are not important.I don’t hear them because they are not important."The husband in the upper bunk rolled over against the wall.The woman in the kitchen motioned to the doctor that the water was hot. "Those must boil," he said, and began to scrub his hands preparing for the delivery of the baby. When he had made himself ready, he re-entered and went to work."Pull back that quilt, will you George?" be said. "I"d rather not touch it."Later when he started to operate Uncle George and the three Indian men held the woman still. She bit Uncle George on the arm and Uncle George said, "Damn squaw bitch!" and the young Indian who had rowed Uncle George Over laughed at him. Nick held the basin for his lather. It all took a long time.His father picked the baby up and slapped it on the bottom to make it breathe and handed it to the old woman."See, it"s a boy, Nick," he said. "How do you like being a doctor"s assistant?"Nick said, "All right." He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing. "Now," his father said, "there"s some stitches to put in. You can watch this or not, Nick, just as you like. I"m going to sew up the incision I made. "Nick did not watch. His curiosity had long since gone. His father finished and stood up, looked at the woman who seemed so pale and then said, "I"ll be back in the morning to seehow she is, the nurse from town should be here by then.""That"s one for the medical journal, George," he said. "Doing a caesaerian with a jack knife(折叠刀) and tying it up with three metres of nylon fishing line."Uncle George was standing against the wail, looking at his arm."Oh, you"re a great man, all right." he said."Ought to have a look at the proud father. They’re usually the worst sufferers in these little affairs," the doctor said. "I must say he took it all very quietly."He pulled back the blanket from the Indian"s head. His hand came away wet. He mounted the edge of the lower bunk with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face towards the wall. His throat had been cat from ear to ear. The blood bad flowed down into a pool where his body sagged the hunk. His head rested on his left arm. The open razor lay, edge up, in the blankets."Take Nick out of the hut, George," the doctor said.There was no need of that. Nick, standing in the door of the kitchen, had a good view of the upper bank when his father, the lamp in hand, tipped the Indian"s head back.It was just beginning to be daylight when they walked along the track leading to the lake."Urn terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie," said his father, all his post operative exhilaration gone. "It was an awful mess to put you through.""Do ladies always have such a hard time having babies?" Nick asked."No, that was very, very exceptional.""Why did he kill himself, Daddy?""I don"t know, Nick. He couldn"t stand things, I guess.""Do many men kill themselves, Daddy?""Not very many, Nick.""Do many women?""Hardly ever. ""Don"t they ever?""Oh, yes. They do sometimes.""Daddy?""Yes.""Where did Uncle George go?""Hell turn up all right."(3) "Is dying hard, Daddy?""No, I think it"s pretty easy, Nick. it alt depends."They were seated in the boat, Nick in the stern, his father rowing. The sun was coming up over the hills. A bass (fish) jumped, making a circle in the water. Nick trailed his hang in the water. It felt warm in the sharp chill of the morning.In the early morning on the lake sitting in the stern of the boat with his father rowing, he felt quite sure that he would never die.Questions on Text 313. Who was the main character of the story? (2 points)14. Based on the dialogue between Nick and his father in the story, what was then relationship, other than father and son? (2 points)15. What was the most unexpected event that happened in this short story? (3 points) 16, What role did Uncle George play in the story? (3 points)17. Read the first underlined section in the story. Why did Nick say he knew, yet his father said he didn"t know? (5 points)18. Read the second underlined section in the story. Why were the woman"s screams unimportant? (5 points)19. Why do you think the Indian cut his throat? (5 points)20. What reasons can you give for Nick"s father saying that dying was "pretty easy" (in the third underlined section)? (5 points)PAPER TWO: Writing (40 minutes) (30 points)Title: Indian Camp (about 200 words)Instructions:· Imagine you are Nick. Retell the story from his point of view.· You should slick to the original story line and keep the basic content of the story.· Use specific words to express your feelings and experiences as you imagine would he true of Nick. [Note! Do not simply copy Nick"s words from the text]答案Paper One Reading (70 points)● The ideas must be correct.● The wording can be different.● All answers must be grammatically correct.ⅠⅢ. Questions 13--20 are based on Text 3. (30 points)。

英语文学作品赏析50题

英语文学作品赏析50题1. In the poem, the image of the rose often represents _____.A. love and beautyB. sadness and painC. anger and hateD. fear and anxiety答案：A。

本题考查诗歌中常见意象的含义。

玫瑰在诗歌中通常象征着爱与美，选项A 符合常见的文学象征意义。

选项B 中悲伤和痛苦一般不由玫瑰来代表；选项C 愤怒和憎恨与玫瑰的象征意义相差较大；选项D 恐惧和焦虑也不是玫瑰常见的象征。

2. The rhyme scheme of the poem is _____.A. ABABB. AABBC. ABBAD. ABCD答案：A。

本题考查诗歌的韵律模式。

ABAB 是一种常见的韵律模式，在很多诗歌中被使用。

AABB 是每行的韵脚相同；ABBA 则是首尾押韵；ABCD 是没有固定韵律规律。

3. The main theme of the poem is about _____.A. nature and its beautyB. human relationshipsC. war and destructionD. the passage of time答案：A。

此诗的主题主要是关于自然及其美丽，通过对自然景观和元素的描绘来表达。

选项B 人类关系在诗中未重点体现；选项C 战争与破坏并非主题重点；选项D 时间的流逝在诗中没有突出展现。

4. In the poem, the use of metaphor can be found in _____.A. "The stars are like diamonds in the sky."B. "The wind sings a gentle song."C. "The tree stands tall and proud."D. "The river flows swiftly."答案：A。

国家开放大学《文学英语赏析》形考任务1试题

国家开放大学《文学英语赏析》形考任务1试题题目1：_____ is an example of metaphor.: The windows wave violently in the wind.; Don’t stand there like a tin of milk.; Her eyes twinkled like stars.; Her tongue is a sharp knife.题目2：_____ contains an example of simile.: Her eyes twinkled like stars.; My face is an open book.; The wind whistled through the trees.; Words pay no debts.题目3：_____ is an example of personification.: Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.; He has a heart of stone.; Government of the people, by the people, for the people shall not perish from the earth ; Soon night will steal hours from the day.题目4：_______ contains an example of assonance.: The proof of the pudding is in the eating.; He was secret, self-contained, and solitary as an oyster.; Better late than never.; The best for less.题目5：_____ is an example of parallelism.: Least said, soonest mended.; He has a heart of stone. Stay away from him.; Life is a journey, not a destination. Travel it well.; Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.题目6：_____ contains two examples of metaphor.: The Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity. ; It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, it was the age of wisdom, it was the age of foolishness.; We refuse to believe that the bank of justice is bankrupt.; The street shone out, like a fire in the forest.题目7：_____ contains an example of simile.: The years have silvered her hair.; All the world’s a stage, And all the men and women are merely players.; Her tongue is like a sharp knife.; My face is an open book.题目8：_______ contains an example of assonance.: United we stand, divided we fall.; Least said, soonest mended.; The sea is a hungry dog.; He just parrots what other students say.题目9：_____ contains an example of parallelism.: Life is a journey, not a destination.; He has a heart of stone. Stay away from him.; The houses are cold, closed and unfriendly.; United we stand, divided we fall.题目10：_____ is an example of personification.: The houses are cold, closed and unfriendly.; He has a heart of stone.; Life is a journey. Travel it well.; Childhood is like a swiftly passing dream.题目11：The proverb Lies have short legs is an example of personification.题目12：Suspicions amongst thoughts are like bats amongst birds. is an example of simile.题目13：The runner peaked before the end of the race. is an example of personification.题目14：The statement He was my North, my South, my East and West is a good example of assonance because it contains the repeated m .题目15：The life of Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation. contains examples of metaphor.题目16：Don’t stand th ere like a tin of milk. is an example of assonance.题目17：Her story is one of struggle, success and sadness. is an example of alliteration.题目18：The flowers nodded in the breeze. is an example of personification.题目19：Now is the time to rise from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of racial justice contains examples of irony.题目20：Haste makes waste. contains examples of alliteration and assonance.。

中央广播电视大学英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题含参考答案

中央广播电视大学2008—2009学年度第一学期“开放本科”期末考试英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题PAPER ONE Reading (110 minutes) (70 points)Ⅰ. Text 1 (Questions 1--4 are based on the following text. )( 15 points)Municipal Gum *By Oodgeroo NoonuccalGumtree in the city street,Hard bitumen(沥青) around your feet,Rather you should beIn the cool world of leafy forest hailsAnd wild bird calls.Here you seem to meLike that poor cart horseCastrated, broken, a thing wronged,Strapped and buckled, its hell prolonged,Whose hung head and listless face expressIts hopelessness.Municipal gum, it is dolorous(忧伤的)To see you thusSet in your black grass of bitumenO fellow citizen,What have they done to us?* An Austalian tree that is considered as a national symbol of Australia.* Oodgeroo Noonuccal is a famous aboriginal(土著) Australian writer.Questions on Text 11. The rhyme scheme for the beginning 5 lines of the poem isb .2. Identify two examples of figures of speech used in the poem.3. Identify two words or phrases in the poem that convey the tone of the poem to the reader.4. What meaning do you think the poet is trying to convey to the reader in the last two lines of the poem? (5 points)Ⅱ. Text 2 (Questions 5--12 are based on the following text. ) (25 points)Ⅰ: Oh, please don"t get up, Mr. Crawley. I was just wondering ifyou meant what you said the other day about showing me the runof things.Frank: Of course, I did,Ⅰ: What are you doing now?Frank: Notifying all the tenants that in celebration of Maxim"s return,with his bride, this week"s rent will be free.Ⅰ: Oh, was that Maxim"s idea?Frank: Oh, yes. All the servants get an extra week"s wages, too.Ⅰ: He didn"t tell me. Oh can"t I help you? I could at least lickthe stamps.Frank: That"s terribly nice of you. Won"t you sit down?Ⅰ: Oh yes, thank you. I was down at the cottage on the beach theother day, and there was a man there, a queer sort of person.Jasper kept barking at him.Frank: Oh, yes--must have been Ben, he"s quite harmless. We give himodd jobs now and then.Ⅰ: That cottage place seeing to be going to rack and ruin. Why isn"tsomething done about it?Frank: Oh, I think if Maxim wanted anything done about it, he"d tellme.Ⅰ: Are those all Rebecca"s things down there?Frank: Y es, yes they are.Ⅰ: What did she use the cottage for?Frank: The boat used to be moored near there.Ⅰ: What boat? What happened to it"? Was that the boat she was cryingin when she was drowned?Frank: Y es, it capsized and sank. She was washed overboard.Ⅰ: Wasn"t she afraid to go out like that, alone?Frank: She wasn"t afraid of anything.Ⅰ: Where did they find her?Frank: Near Edgecomber, about forty miles up channel, about two monthsafterwards. Maxim went up to identify her. It was horrible forhim.Ⅰ: Y es, it must have been, Mr. Crawley, please don5 think me morbidlycurious-it isn"t that. It"s just that I feel at such adisadvantage. All the time, whenever meet anyone Maxim"s sister,even the servants, I know they"re all thinking the same tiring.They"re all comparing me with her, Rebecca.Frank: Oh, you mustn"t think that. I can"t tell you bow glad I am thatyou married Maxim. It"s going to make all the difference to hislife. And from my point of view it"s very refreshing to findsomeone like yourself who is not entirely-er-in tune, shall wesay, with Manderley.Questions on Text 25. What literary genre do you think the above piece of writing could come from? Choose the most correct answer from the choices below. (3 points)A. comedyB. romanceC. science-fictionD. drama6. Who do you think the main character of the writing is? (2 points)7. What do you think is the setting for the above conversation? (3 points)8. What (if any) was the relationship between "I" and "Frank"? (2 points)9. What importance/significance could Ben and the cottage have in relation to Rebecca? (3 points)10. What do you think was the purpose of the author in writing the above conversation in the first person point of view "I"? (2 points)11. How could the story develop based on what you have read? (4 points)12. Write a sentence to describe each of the following characters: Rebecca; I；Maxim. (6 points)Ⅱ. Text 3 (Questions 13--20 are based on the following text. ) (30 points)Here is an abridged short story, Indian Camp, written by Ernest Hemingway. Read it and answer Questions 13 20 that follow.Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Paper Two.Indian CampBy Ernest HemingwayAt the lake shore there was another rowboat drawn up. The two Indians stood waiting. Nick and his father got in the stern(船尾部) of the boat and the Indians shoved it off and one of them got in to row. Uncle George sat in the stern of the camp rowboat. The young Indian shoved the camp boat off and got in to row Uncle George."Where are we going, Dad?" Nick asked."Over to the Indian camp. There is an Indian lady very sick. ""Oh," said Nick.Across the bay they found another boat beached. Uncle George was smoking a cigar in the dark. The other Indian pulled the boat way up on the beach. Uncle George gave both the Indians cigars.They walked up from the beach through a meadow that was soaking wet with dew and followed a logging trail ... They came round a bend and a dog came out barking. Ahead were the lights of the huts of the Indian bark peelers. In the doorway of one of the huts an old woman stood iii the doorway holding a lamp.Inside on a wooden bunk lay a young Indian woman. She had been trying to have her baby for two days. All the old women in the camp had been trying to help her. She screamed just as Nick and the two Indians followed his father and Uncle George into the hut. She lay in the lower bunk, very big under a quilt. Her head was turned Io one side. In the upper bunk was her husband. He had cut his foot very badly with an ax three days before. He wassmoking a pipe and the room smelt very had."This lady is going lo have a baby, Nick," he said.(1) "l know", said Nick."Y ou don"t know," said his lather. "Listen to me. What she is through is called being in labor. The baby wants to be born and she wants it to be born. All her muscles are trying to gel the baby born. That is what is happening when she screams.""I see," Nick said.(2) Just then the woman screamed."Oh, Daddy, can"t you give her something to make her stop screaming?" asked Nick."No. I haven"t any anesthetic," his father said. "But her screams are not important. I don’t hear them because they are not important."The husband in the upper bunk rolled over against the wall.The woman in the kitchen motioned to the doctor that the water was hot. "Those must boil," he said, and began to scrub his hands preparing for the delivery of the baby. When he had made himself ready, he re-entered and went to work."Pull back that quilt, will you George?" be said. "I"d rather not touch it."Later when he started to operate Uncle George and the three Indian men held the woman still. She bit Uncle George on the arm and Uncle George said, "Damn squaw bitch!" and the young Indian who had rowed Uncle George Over laughed at him. Nick held the basin for his lather. It all took a long time.His father picked the baby up and slapped it on the bottom to make it breathe and handed it to the old woman."See, it"s a boy, Nick," he said. "How do you like being a doctor"s assistant?"Nick said, "All right." He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing."Now," his father said, "there"s some stitches to put in. Y ou can watch this or not,Nick, just as you like. I"m going to sew up the incision I made. "Nick did not watch. His curiosity had long since gone. His father finished and stood up, looked at the woman who seemed so pale and then said, "I"ll be back in the morning to seehow she is, the nurse from town should be here by then.""That"s one for the medical journal, George," he said. "Doing a caesaerian with a jack knife(折叠刀) and tying it up withthree metres of nylon fishing line."Uncle George was standing against the wail, looking at his arm."Oh, you"re a great man, all right." he said."Ought to have a look at the proud father. They’re usually the wors t sufferers in these little affairs," the doctor said. "I must say he took it all very quietly."He pulled back the blanket from the Indian"s head. His hand came away wet. He mounted the edge of the lower bunk with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face towards the wall. His throat had been cat from ear to ear. The blood bad flowed down into a pool where his body sagged the hunk. His head rested on his left arm. The open razor lay, edge up, in the blankets."Take Nick out of the hut, George," the doctor said.There was no need of that. Nick, standing in the door of the kitchen, had a good view of the upper bank when his father, the lamp in hand, tipped the Indian"s head back.It was just beginning to be daylight when they walked along the track leading to the lake."Urn terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie," said his father, all his post operative exhilaration gone. "It was an awful mess to put you through.""Do ladies always have such a hard time having babies?" Nick asked."No, that was very, very exceptional.""Why did he kill himself, Daddy?""I don"t know, Nick. He couldn"t stand things, I guess.""Do many men kill themselves, Daddy?""Not very many, Nick.""Do many women?""Hardly ever. ""Don"t they ever?""Oh, yes. They do sometimes.""Daddy?""Y es.""Where did Uncle George go?""Hell turn up all right."(3) "Is dying hard, Daddy?""No, I think it"s pretty easy, Nick. it alt depends."They were seated in the boat, Nick in the stern, his father rowing. The sun was coming up over the hills. A bass (fish) jumped, making a circle in the water. Nick trailed his hang in the water. It felt warm in the sharp chill of the morning.In the early morning on the lake sitting in the stern of the boat with his father rowing, he felt quite sure that he would never die.Questions on Text 313. Who was the main character of the story? (2 points)14. Based on the dialogue between Nick and his father in the story, what was then relationship, other than father and son? (2 points)15. What was the most unexpected event that happened in this short story? (3 points)16, What role did Uncle George play in the story? (3 points)17. Read the first underlined section in the story. Why did Nick say he knew, yet his father said he didn"t know? (5 points)18. Read the second underlined section in the story. Why were the woman"s screams unimportant? (5 points)19. Why do you think the Indian cut his throat? (5 points)20. What reasons can you give for Nick"s father saying that dying was "pretty easy" (in the third underlined section)? (5 points)PAPER TWO: Writing (40 minutes) (30 points)Title: Indian Camp (about 200 words)Instructions:• Imagine you are Nick. Retell the story from his point of view.• Y ou should slick to the original story line and keep the basic content of the story.• Use specific words to express your feelings and experiences as you imagine would he true of Nick. [Note! Do not simply copy Nick"s words from the text]答案Ⅰ. Questions 1--4 are based on Text 1. (16 points)1. aabcc (2 points)2．(a) Simile: "Y ou(the trees) seem to me like that cart-horse" (3 points)(b) Personification: "(Municipal gum) whose hung head and listless face..."(3 points)3．(Words similar to imprisoned OR bound/tied up) examples: strapped and buckled; castrated; hell prolonged; listless face (2 points, 1 point for one correct answer, award a maximum of 2 points.)4．Like the gum tree, bound and encased in black bitumen (symbolism), and bound and controlled like a cart horse (beast of burden) the author feels that black Aboriginal Australians are similarly treated by white Australian society.(OR similar answer) (5 points)Ⅱ. Questions 5--12 are based on Text 2. (25 points)5. D (3 points)6. Rebecca (because there is a mystery aspect to her character) (2 points)7. The home of Maxim (OR large house near the beach) (3 points)8. Frank may have been a friend of Maxim or a servant of the household. He probably had no relationship to "I" other than as a friend. (2 points)9. Uncertain, but there could have been some link lo Rebecca"s death. The cottage and/or Ben may have bad a role to play.(3 points)10 To emphasize from whose point of view the story is being told. Also to placethe focus on a specific character (OR similar answer). (2 points)11. Any answer providing it is relevant lo the extract and characters is plausible.(4 points)12. ( 1 ) Rebecca: Died in a boating accident and was married to Maxim.May bare been a difficult person to understand. People thoughtshe was very nice. (2 points)(2) "I": About to be married to Maxim and was the subject of gossipby relatives and servants. Trying to find out more about Maxim"s firstwife, Rebecca. (2 points)(3) Maxim: Previously married to Rebecca, may have been unhappily marriedand is marrying someone who seems to be quite different in some waysto Rebecca. (2 points)Ⅲ. Questions 13--20 are based on Text 3. (30 points)13. Nick (OR both Nick and his father) (2 points)14. A close loving and understanding relationship. The father is acting as Nick" teacher.(2 points)15. The Indian husband cutting his throat. This action was unexpected and seemed out of place (surprise element) when he was about to become a father.(3 points)16. A supporting role, giving a relationship depth to Nick and his father. Anotherfocal point for the reader. (3 points)17. Nick was very young and although he understood what having a baby meant,he didn"t understand the difficulties and dangers a woman faces when givingbirth. This is why his father told him he dldn5 know. (5 points)18. Because a doctor delivering a baby bad Io understand tile pain of the woman in giving birth and screaming was expected and he had to shut this out of his mind to concentrate on delivering the baby safely and keeping the mother alive.(5 points)19. Probably because he thought his wife was going through such pain andsuffering that was so hard to bear and thought because of her screaming shewas going to die, so he decided to (or with her. for similar answer)(5 points)20. It was easy to die because the suffering and pain would be totally gone whenone was dead, however to choose lo live was more difficult because the pain,suffering and hardship still had to be endured daily. (5 points)作文：The story happened in a dark night. Nick company with his father to the Indian camp, there is a lady very sick. After arrivin g at, Nick know that a woman who is being in labor. She can’t give birth to her baby naturally. So Nick watches his father deliv er an Indian woman of a baby by Caesarian Section. It is a merciless scene to such a young boy, especially without any anesthetic. The wom an’s scremed and pain both influent litter Nick. Ironic, the baby’s father is found kill himself at last. It is anothe r upsurge of this story.During the story, Hemingway doesn’t describe the pain of this lady, but mention the action of other people, such as the husba nd and the men in village. From other people’s emotion, you can image how terrible the scream is.Hem ingway’s style is simple on the surface. Interestingly, it is with this simple style that Hemingway effectively conveys some intense and complex emotions, just like his “tip of iceberg”. These feelings often seem negative.In the story of Indian camp, also a reflection of his style, the heavy topic of “death” is presented through the view of a litter child. It makes the “death” have another color of mystery. Hemingway’s view of death is present through the ending of Indian Camp.This story just about the experience of one night, but include some information what author want to show. Each time you read, you can find something new.I think a good fiction should consist of some parts: beautiful content, language, plot and structure. What’s more important is the standpoint. In other word is the sense of worth. It is the starting point of a fiction.。

中央广播电视大学英语专业文学阅读与欣赏试题含参考答案

考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。

试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可以离开考场。

二、仔细阅读题目的说明，开按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三，用蓝、黑圆珠笔和钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

Instructions:· You are required to answer ALL questions of BOTH Paper One Reading and Paper Two Writing.· You should write ALL your answers in clear and coherent English.· You should write ALL your answers in the appropriate spaces provided in the Answer Sheet.PAPER ONE Reading (110 minutes) (70 points)Ⅰ. Text 1 (Questions 1--4 are based on the following text. )( 15 points)Municipal Gum *By Oodgeroo NoonuccalGumtree in the city street,Hard bitumen(沥青) around your feet,Rather you should beIn the cool world of leafy forest hailsAnd wild bird calls.Here you seem to meLike that poor cart horseCastrated, broken, a thing wronged,Strapped and buckled, its hell prolonged,Whose hung head and listless face expressIts hopelessness.Municipal gum, it is dolorous(忧伤的)To see you thusSet in your black grass of bitumenO fellow citizen,What have they done to us?* An Austalian tree that is considered as a national symbol of Australia.* Oodgeroo Noonuccal is a famous aboriginal(土著) Australian writer.Questions on Text 11. The rhyme scheme for the beginning 5 lines of the poem isb . (2 points)2. Identify two examples of figures of speech used in the poem. (6 points)3. Identify two words or phrases in the poem that convey the tone of the poem to the reader.(2 points)4. What meaning do you think the poet is trying to convey to the reader in the last two lines of the poem? (5 points)Ⅱ. Text 2 (Questions 5--12 are based on the following text. ) (25 points)Ⅰ: Oh, please don"t get up, Mr. Crawley. I was just wondering ifyou meant what you said the other day about showing me the runof things.Frank: Of course, I did,Ⅰ: What are you doing now?Frank: Notifying all the tenants that in celebration of Maxim"s return,with his bride, this week"s rent will be free.Ⅰ: Oh, was that Maxim"s idea?Frank: Oh, yes. All the servants get an extra week"s wages, too.Ⅰ: He didn"t tell me. Oh can"t I help you? I could at least lickthe stamps.Frank: That"s terribly nice of you. Won"t you sit down?Ⅰ: Oh yes, thank you. I was down at the cottage on the beach theother day, and there was a man there, a queer sort of person.Jasper kept barking at him.Frank: Oh, yes--must have been Ben, he"s quite harmless. We give himodd jobs now and then.Ⅰ: That cottage place seeing to be going to rack and ruin. Why isn"tsomething done about it?Frank: Oh, I think if Maxim wanted anything done about it, he"d tellme.Ⅰ: Are those all Rebecca"s things down there?Frank: Yes, yes they are.Ⅰ: What did she use the cottage for?Frank: The boat used to be moored near there.Ⅰ: What boat? What happened to it"? Was that the boat she was cryingin when she was drowned?Frank: Yes, it capsized and sank. She was washed overboard.Ⅰ: Wasn"t she afraid to go out like that, alone?Frank: She wasn"t afraid of anything.Ⅰ: Where did they find her?Frank: Near Edgecomber, about forty miles up channel, about two monthsafterwards. Maxim went up to identify her. It was horrible forhim.Ⅰ: Yes, it must have been, Mr. Crawley, please don5 think me morbidlycurious-it isn"t that. It"s just that I feel at such adisadvantage. All the time, whenever meet anyone Maxim"s sister,even the servants, I know they"re all thinking the same tiring.They"re all comparing me with her, Rebecca.Frank: Oh, you mustn"t think that. I can"t tell you bow glad I am thatyou married Maxim. It"s going to make all the difference to hislife. And from my point of view it"s very refreshing to findsomeone like yourself who is not entirely-er-in tune, shall wesay, with Manderley.Questions on Text 25. What literary genre do you think the above piece of writing could come from? Choose the most correct answer from the choices below. (3 points)A. comedyB. romanceC. science-fictionD. drama6. Who do you think the main character of the writing is? (2 points)7. What do you think is the setting for the above conversation? (3 points)8. What (if any) was the relationship between "I" and "Frank"? (2 points)9. What importance/significance could Ben and the cottage have in relation to Rebecca? (3 points)10. What do you think was the purpose of the author in writing the above conversation in the first person point of view "I"? (2 points)11. How could the story develop based on what you have read? (4 points)12. Write a sentence to describe each of the following characters: Rebecca; I； Maxim. (6 points)Ⅱ. Text 3 (Questions 13--20 are based on the following text. ) (30 points)Here is an abridged short story, Indian Camp, written by Ernest Hemingway. Read it and answer Questions 13 20 that follow.Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Paper Two.Indian CampBy Ernest HemingwayAt the lake shore there was another rowboat drawn up. The two Indians stood waiting. Nick and his father got in the stern(船尾部) of the boat and the Indians shoved it off and one of them got in to row. Uncle George sat in the stern of the camp rowboat. The young Indian shoved the camp boat off and got in to row Uncle George."Where are we going, Dad?" Nick asked."Over to the Indian camp. There is an Indian lady very sick. ""Oh," said Nick.Across the bay they found another boat beached. Uncle George was smoking a cigar in the dark. The other Indian pulled the boat way up on the beach. Uncle George gave both the Indians cigars.They walked up from the beach through a meadow that was soaking wet with dew andfollowed a logging trail ... They came round a bend and a dog came out barking. Ahead were the lights of the huts of the Indian bark peelers. In the doorway of one of the huts an old woman stood iii the doorway holding a lamp.Inside on a wooden bunk lay a young Indian woman. She had been trying to have her baby for two days. All the old women in the camp had been trying to help her. She screamed just as Nick and the two Indians followed his father and Uncle George into the hut. She lay in the lower bunk, very big under a quilt. Her head was turned Io one side. In the upper bunk was her husband. He had cut his foot very badly with an ax three days before. He was smoking a pipe and the room smelt very had."This lady is going lo have a baby, Nick," he said.(1) "l know", said Nick."You don"t know," said his lather. "Listen to me. What she is through is called being in labor. The baby wants to be born and she wants it to be born. All her muscles are trying to gel the baby born. That is what is happening when she screams.""I see," Nick said.(2) Just then the woman screamed."Oh, Daddy, can"t you give her something to make her stop screaming?" asked Nick. "No. I haven"t any anesthetic," his father said. "But her screams are not important.I don’t hear them because they are not important."The husband in the upper bunk rolled over against the wall.The woman in the kitchen motioned to the doctor that the water was hot. "Those must boil," he said, and began to scrub his hands preparing for the delivery of the baby. When he had made himself ready, he re-entered and went to work."Pull back that quilt, will you George?" be said. "I"d rather not touch it."Later when he started to operate Uncle George and the three Indian men held the woman still. She bit Uncle George on the arm and Uncle George said, "Damn squaw bitch!" and the young Indian who had rowed Uncle George Over laughed at him. Nick held the basin for his lather. It all took a long time.His father picked the baby up and slapped it on the bottom to make it breathe and handed it to the old woman."See, it"s a boy, Nick," he said. "How do you like being a doctor"s assistant?"Nick said, "All right." He was looking away so as not to see what his father was doing. "Now," his father said, "there"s some stitches to put in. You can watch this or not, Nick, just as you like. I"m going to sew up the incision I made. "Nick did not watch. His curiosity had long since gone. His father finished and stood up, looked at the woman who seemed so pale and then said, "I"ll be back in the morning to seehow she is, the nurse from town should be here by then.""That"s one for the medical journal, George," he said. "Doing a caesaerian with a jack knife(折叠刀) and tying it up with three metres of nylon fishing line."Uncle George was standing against the wail, looking at his arm."Oh, you"re a great man, all right." he said."Ought to have a look at the proud father. They’re usually the worst sufferers in these little affairs," the doctor said. "I must say he took it all very quietly."He pulled back the blanket from the Indian"s head. His hand came away wet. He mounted the edge of the lower bunk with the lamp in one hand and looked in. The Indian lay with his face towards the wall. His throat had been cat from ear to ear. The blood bad flowed down into a pool where his body sagged the hunk. His head rested on his left arm. The open razor lay, edge up, in the blankets."Take Nick out of the hut, George," the doctor said.There was no need of that. Nick, standing in the door of the kitchen, had a good view of the upper bank when his father, the lamp in hand, tipped the Indian"s head back.It was just beginning to be daylight when they walked along the track leading to the lake."Urn terribly sorry I brought you along, Nickie," said his father, all his post operative exhilaration gone. "It was an awful mess to put you through.""Do ladies always have such a hard time having babies?" Nick asked."No, that was very, very exceptional.""Why did he kill himself, Daddy?""I don"t know, Nick. He couldn"t stand things, I guess.""Do many men kill themselves, Daddy?""Not very many, Nick.""Do many women?""Hardly ever. ""Don"t they ever?""Oh, yes. They do sometimes.""Daddy?""Yes.""Where did Uncle George go?""Hell turn up all right."(3) "Is dying hard, Daddy?""No, I think it"s pretty easy, Nick. it alt depends."They were seated in the boat, Nick in the stern, his father rowing. The sun was coming up over the hills. A bass (fish) jumped, making a circle in the water. Nick trailed his hang in the water. It felt warm in the sharp chill of the morning.In the early morning on the lake sitting in the stern of the boat with his father rowing, he felt quite sure that he would never die.Questions on Text 313. Who was the main character of the story? (2 points)14. Based on the dialogue between Nick and his father in the story, what was then relationship, other than father and son? (2 points)15. What was the most unexpected event that happened in this short story? (3 points) 16, What role did Uncle George play in the story? (3 points)17. Read the first underlined section in the story. Why did Nick say he knew, yet his father said he didn"t know? (5 points)18. Read the second underlined section in the story. Why were the woman"s screams unimportant? (5 points)19. Why do you think the Indian cut his throat? (5 points)20. What reasons can you give for Nick"s father saying that dying was "pretty easy" (in the third underlined section)? (5 points)PAPER TWO: Writing (40 minutes) (30 points)Title: Indian Camp (about 200 words)Instructions:· Imagine you are Nick. Retell the story from his point of view.· You should slick to the original story line and keep the basic content of the story.· Use specific words to express your feelings and experiences as you imagine would he true of Nick. [Note! Do not simply copy Nick"s words from the text]答案Paper One Reading (70 points)● The ideas must be correct.● The wording can be different.● All answers must be grammatically correct.Ⅰ1. aabcc(2 points)2． (a) Simile: "You(the trees) seem to me like that cart-horse"(3 points)(b) Personification: "(Municipal gum) whose hung head andlistless face..."(3 points)3． (Words similar to imprisoned OR bound/tied up) examples:strapped and buckled; castrated; hell prolonged; listlessface(2 points, 1 point for one correct answer, award a maximumof 2 points.)4． Like the gum tree, bound and encased in black bitumen(symbolism), and bound and controlled like a cart horse(beast of burden) the author feels that black AboriginalAustralians are similarly treated by white Australiansociety.(OR similar answer)(5 points)5. D(3 points)6. Rebecca (because there is a mystery aspect to her character)(2 points)7. The home of Maxim (OR large house near the beach)(3 points)8. Frank may have been a friend of Maxim or a servant of thehousehold. He probably had no relationship to "I" other thanas a friend. (2 points)9. Uncertain, but there could have been some link lo Rebecca"sdeath. The cottage and/or Ben may have bad a role to play.(3 points)10 To emphasize from whose point of view the story is being told.Also to placethe focus on a specific character (OR similar answer).(2 points)11. Any answer providing it is relevant lo the extract andcharacters is plausible.(4 points)12. ( 1 ) Rebecca: Died in a boating accident and was marriedto Maxim.May bare been a difficult person to understand.People thoughtshe was very nice.(2 points)(2) "I": About to be married to Maxim and was the subjectof gossipby relatives and servants. Trying to find out more about Maxim"s firstwife, Rebecca.(2 points)(3) Maxim: Previously married to Rebecca, may have beenunhappily marriedand is marrying someone who seems to be quitedifferent in some waysto Rebecca.(2 points)Ⅲ. Questions 13--20 are based on Text 3. (30 points)13. Nick (OR both Nick and his father)(2 points)14. A close loving and understanding relationship. The fatheris acting as Nick" teacher.(2 points)15. The Indian husband cutting his throat. This action wasunexpected and seemed out of place (surprise element) whenhe was about to become a father.(3 points)16. A supporting role, giving a relationship depth to Nick andhis father. Anotherfocal point for the reader.(3 points)17. Nick was very young and although he understood what havinga baby meant,he didn"t understand the difficulties and dangers a womanfaces when givingbirth. This is why his father told him he dldn5 know.(5 points)18. Because a doctor delivering a baby bad Io understand tilepain of the woman in giving birth and screaming was expectedand he had to shut this out of his mind to concentrate ondelivering the baby safely and keeping the mother alive.(5 points)19. Probably because he thought his wife was going through suchpain andsuffering that was so hard to bear and thought because ofher screaming shewas going to die, so he decided to (or with her. for similaranswer)5 points)20. It was easy to die because the suffering and pain would betotally gone whenone was dead, however to choose lo live was more difficultbecause the pain,suffering and hardship still had to be endured daily.(5 points)。

文学英语赏析问题及答案

文学英语赏析样题及答案开放教育本科英语专业“文学阅读与欣赏”（《文学英语赏析》）样题Information for the examinees:This examination consists of 3 parts. They are:Part I: Literary Fundamentals (30 points)Part II: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Part III: Writing (20 points)The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the Answer Sheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task.[30 points]Part I Literary Fundamentals Section 1. Match the writers with their works (10 points).Works1. The Pearl 2. Lord of the Flies 3. The Dumb Waiter 4. An Inspector Calls The Old Man and The Sea 5. WritersA. John Steinbeck B. Robert Frost C. Harold Pinter E. Ernest HemingwayF. JB Priestley G.. Arthur Miller H. William Golding(10 points).Section 2. Decide whether the following statements are True (T ) or False (F)The Crucible in 1950s. The play is aimed to exposing the hypocrisy of the 6. Arthur Miller wrote his play property-owning class of the United States.Macbeth is one of Shakespeare‟s tragedies. 7. 8. What has been termed confessional poetry in widely associated with American poets such as Anne Sexton and Sylvia Plath. 9. “I have a dream” is a famous speech made by President Lincoln during the American Civil War., is based on the story of Jane Eyre.Wide Sargasso Sea, is based on the story of 10 . W ideSection 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 points).11. Usually ______ works by starting a story at a point in the recent past, then switching the action back to an earlier time, farther back in the past. At the end it will then usually bring us back to the same time zone we started from. A. climaxB. point of viewC. flashbackD. setting12. A stanza is a grouping of the verse lines in a poem. There are various stanzas containing two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight lines, etc. A _____is a pair of rhymed lines that are equal in length. A. couplet B. balladC. sonnetPart II Reading Comprehension [50 points](A Christmas Carol)Questions (10 points)?16. Why wouldn‟t children like to ask Scrooge the time17. What is the reaction of the blind men‟s dogs when they encountered Scrooge?Text 2“Stop all the clocks, cut off the telephone”…He was my North, my South, my East and West,My working week and my Sunday rest,My noon, my midnight, my talk, my song;I thought that love would last for ever: I was wrong.The stars are not wanted now: put out every one;Pack up the moon and dismantle the sun;Pour away the ocean and sweep up the wood.For nothing now can ever come to any good.Questions (10 points)18. What does the poet mean by the line “He was my North, my South, my East and West，/My working week and my Sunday rest, / My moon, my midnight, my talk, my song”?19. Identify the key verbs the poet uses to call for things to be got rid of. Text 3 Lady Bracknell:… What is your income?Jack: Between seven and eight thousand a year.Lady Bracknell (m akes): In land, or in investments?makes a note in her bookJack: In investments, chiefly.of one during one‟s lifetime, and the duties Lady Bracknell: That is satisfactory. What between the duties expected exacted from one after one‟s death, land has ceased to be either a profit or a pleasure. It gives one position, and prevents one from keeping it up. That‟s all that can be said about land.Jack: I have a country house with some land, of course, attached to it, about fifteen hundred acres, I believe; but I don‟t depend on that for my real income. In fact, as far as I can make out, the poachers are the only people who make anything out of it.Lady Bracknell: A country house! How many bedrooms? Well, that point can be cleared up afterwards. You have a town house, I hope? A girl with a simple, unspoiled nature, like Gwendolen, could hardly be expected to reside in the country.Of course, I can get it Jack: Well, I own a house in Belgrave Square, but it is let by the year to Lady Bloxham. back whenever I like, at six months‟ notice.I don‟t know her.Lady Bracknell: L ady Bloxham? Lady Bloxham? I don‟t know her.She is a lady considerably advanced in years.Jack: Oh, she goes about very little. What number in Belgrave Lady Bracknell: Ah, nowadays that is no guarantee of respectability of character. Square?Jack: 149.): The unfashionable side….I thought there was something. However, that could shaking her head): The unfashionable side….I thought there was something. However, that could Lady Bracknell (s hakingeasily be altered.Jack: Do you mean the fashion, or the side?Both, if necessary, I presume.sternly) : B oth, if necessary, I presume.Lady Bracknell (s ternly(The Importance of Being Earnest)Questions (10 points) answer with a 20. What are Lady Bracknell‟s main criteria for choosing a husband for her daughter? Support yourquotation from the text.21. Which does Lady Bracknell prefer, investment or land? Support your answer with a quotation from the text.Text 4Please note: This reading task will be relevant to the writing task in Part III.Mystery of the White GardeniaBy Marsha AronsEvery year on my birthday, from the time I turned 12, a white gardenia was delivered to my house in Bethesda, Md. No card or note came with it. Calls to the florist were always in vain -- it was a cash purchase. After a while I stopped trying to discover the sender‟s identity and just delighted in the beauty and heady perfume of that one magical, perfect flower nestled in soft pick tissue paper.Some of the happiest moments were spent But I never stopped imagining who the anonymous giver might be. daydreaming about someone wonderful and exciting but too shy or eccentric to make known his or her identity.My mother contributed to these imaginings. She‟d ask me if there was someone for whom I had done a special t be showing appreciation. Perhaps the neighbor I‟d helped when she was unloading a car full kindness who migh t be showing appreciation. Perhaps the neighbor I‟d helped when she was unloading a car full of groceries. Or maybe it was the old man across the street whose mail I retrieved during the winter so he wouldn't have to venture down his icy steps. As a teen-ager, though, I had more fun speculating that it might be a boy I had a crush on or one who had noticed me even though I didn't know him.When I was 17, a boy broke my heart. The night he called for the last time, I cried myself to sleep. When I awoke in the morning, there was a message scribbled on my mirror in red lipstick: Heartily know, when half-gods go, the gods arrive. I thought about that quotation by Emerson for a long time, and until my heart healed, I left it where my mother had written it. When I finally went to get the glass cleaner, my mother knew everything was all right again.I don‟t remember ever slamming my door in anger at her and shouting, “you just don‟t understand!” because she did understand.One month before my high-school graduation, my father died of a heart attack. My feelings ranged from grief to abandonment, fear and overwhelming anger that my dad was missing some of the most important events in my life. I became completely uninterested in my upcoming graduation, the senior class play and the prom. But my mother, in the midst of her own grief, would not hear of my skipping any of those things.The day before my father died, my mother and I had gone shopping for a prom dress. We found a spectacular one, swiss in red, white and blue, it made me feel like Scarlet O‟Hara, but it was the with yards and yards of doted wrong size. When my father died I forgot about the dress. -- in the right size -- draped majestically over the My mother didn‟t. The day before the prom, I found that dress -- beautifully, artistically, living room sofa. It wasn‟t just delivered, still in the box. It was presented to me lovingly. I didn‟t care if I had a new dress or no. But my mother did.She wanted her children to feel loved and lovable, creative and imaginative, imbued with a sense that there was magic in the world and beauty even in the face of adversity. In truth, my mother wanted her children to see themselves much like the gardenia -- lovely, strong, and perfect -- with an aura of magic and perhaps a bit of mystery. Part III Writing [20 Points]Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points] Part II Reading Comprehension [50 points]23. The father died of heart attack close to her graduation from high school. She felt sad, disappointed that her father would not experience the important events in her life. to encourage kindness in her daughter: to send flowers 24．a. The mother‟s wisdom: She thought of a wise way secretly; or she wisely scribbled a quotation from Emerson on her daughter‟s mirror instead of directly talking her teenage daughter into accepting the loss of her boyfriend. b. Her strength in the face of adversities: she stood strong when her husband died.25. The gardenia is the essential symbol in the story, helping to bring about the theme of the story: mother‟s love. The gardenia symbolizes the qualities that the mother hoped for her daughter, qualities such as magical (aura of magic, a bit of mystery), loving, strong, perfect , etc. (Points should be given when ideas are similar or stand to reason.)Part III Writing [20 Points]。

文学英语赏析-2020.1国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试试题及答案

试卷代号：1062国家开放大学2 0 1 9年秋季学期期末统一考试文学英语赏析试题2020年1月注意事项一、将你的学号、姓名及分校（工作站）名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。

试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场。

监考人收完考卷和答题纸后才可离开考场。

二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目要求答题。

答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效。

三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔答题无效。

Information for the examlnees:●This examination consists of 3 parts. They are:Part I:Literary Fundamentals (30 points)Part II: Reading Comprehension (50 points)Part III: Writing (20 points)●The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Timeallowed for completing this examination is 90 minutes.●There will be no extra time to transfer answers to the AnswerSheet; therefore, you should write ALL your answers on theAnswer Sheet as you do each task.Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points] Section l. Match the works with their writers (10 points).Works1. Hills Like White Elephants2. The Mayor of Casterbridge3. The Importance of Being Ernest4. An Inspector Calls5. The PearlWritersA. Oscar WildeB. John SteinbeckC. Martin Luther KingD. Walt WhitmanE. Sherwood AndersonF. JB PriestleyG. Thomas HardyH. Ernest Hemingway。

精编国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2022-2023期末试题及答案试卷号：1062

国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2022-2023期末试题及答案(试卷号：1062) t'MH I Lltrrury Fundanicnlnl* [30 pnlnls】Section L Mulch lhe with their writrn (10 网伽).WwkiL June EyrrM. A (linUtttaA Carol3. Vhe f >Li Man uni/ ihf .S<〃l v / Haue a Drtufn5. KisfltneWrllmA> Merlin laHhrr Kin«B. I oyerC・ Churlr* Dicken*IX Rdbert IxiuiM Stevcn»nnE. Harnld PinterF, Thumos Ihrily(；. (Charlotte Bnnitt111. Krur^f HrfmnKwwySretinn 2. I let Ide Mhrlhcr ihr hilhminu ^UlrnwuK urr (rur ( l| or 13“ (H (IU W 血叫.(I. Robert F ICI M in A hinwu* Americjin poS・7. I ady Hi'iuknvll z n comic iliArni.irf cn.-nivd hy ' Mmr Wilde in I)K”【・y / Ar/wpur/a/f^r (if Ernri/；R. Ilum/r/ h n well known comedy by William Sliukcuprnrc.9. The nuvcl T虹Hrari uf l)arknr\i rtposri lhe corruption, rrudty and birml t>| ihr cnlnnUl nyAtern In Alrka#Io 1虹$5 筋(、w uj〃，ja.v// “，|J Mr Hyde m n novel addrosin)： queMum of cqunl n^hu hrtwern the black* nurl whites.StTlbm 3. ( hiMiu the corrrct In ctimplrlr (hr (olbiwing Mrnlmrrs (I"伊HnM)・11. A _ _____ in A hiiiriccn lim lyric poem which rhyme% In a highly conrrollrd wny.N couplet Ht wonnrlC. ballnd hmkuI2・_ i»A Mperirtl kind of where «n intninnntc (ihjcci i> Kivnn hiinun or antmofe charactcristk^A. Pun*^meuphor It Similc^utirtMphur(匚MEdphor・・・simile PrrM)nificati<m^Mnrtctphnr I3・M Rv«d not in txintriidirl Mtul rpnfutri nnr to believe nnd ukc (or Rrmiirdi nor in find •*lh nnil diwcournri but to wri«li nnd cunsidcr. H I hm >R <niotrd from ___________________ by ___________ .A> nn essay • FrAnc»> Bacon B> H Bpcct^h. Abr^bnni LinenlttC。

2019电大文学英语赏析形成性考核作业1-参考答案【.doc

电大文学英语赏析形成性考核作业1 •参考答案第二部分作业1参考答案1> Read the following fables and figure out the morals of the fablesPassage A.The moral of the story is C・ You carft please everybod y.PassageBThe moral of the story is B. Look before you leap.The Chinese translation could be "三思而后行".Passage CThe moral of the story is A ____________________ .A.One good turn deserves another.The Chinese translation could be "善有善报2. Name the figures of speech used in the following linesA.Praise is like sunlight to the human spirit, (simile)B.Out,out, brief candle! / Life is but a walking shadow. (Metaphor)C.Edelweiss, edelweiss, every morning you greet me, small and white, clean and bright, you look happy to meet me. (Personnification)D.He has the microwave smile that warms another person without heat. (Metaphor)E.An Englishman thinks seated; a Frenchman, standing; an American, pacing; an Irishman, afterward. (Parallelism)F.Wit without learning is like a tree without fmi匸(simile)G.Kind hearts are the gardens; kind thoughts are the roots; kind words are the flowers; kind deeds are the fruits. (Metaphor)3>Review Units 3 and 4 and flnish any ONE of the following tasks.Task 1 Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence:1). D 2). B 3).C 4). C 5). D 6). D 7). A 8). B 9). B 10). ATask 2 Give brief answers/ choose the proper answers to the following questions:1)John Steinbeck2)They pretended to not want to buy this pearl.3)They all saik the pearl is worthless. And they pretended not to interested in this pearl.4)The dealers did the dirty on Kino.5)These words were in forceful expression. The following words were not in a derogatory sence.Task 3 Give brief answers/ choose the proper answers to the following questions:1)Charlotte Bront2)Jane Eyre3)In the narrator^s bedroom4) B5) CTask 4 Give brief answers/ choose the proper answers to the following questions:1)James Joyce2)Eveline3)She lived a hard life both physically and mentally. She had to put up with her father^ threatening behaviour due to his heavy drinking.4)She wants to escape from her present life.作业3参考答案1・ Name the figures of speech used in the following lines:A.parellelismB.simileC.personificationD.parellelismE.metaphor 2. Read the speeches and essays in Unit 5 and copy the matching parts of the following.A.The momentous decree came as a great beacon light of hope to millions of Negro slaves who had beenseared in the flames of withering injustice. It came as a joyous daybreak to end the long night of their captivity.B.One hundred years later, the life of the Negro is still sadly crippled by the manacles of segregation and the chains of discrimination. One hundred years later, the Negro lives on a lonely island of poverty in the midst of a vast ocean of material prosperity.C・ I have a dream that one day this nation will rise up and live out the true meaning of its creed: “We hold these truths to be self-evident: that all men are created equal."D.I have a dream that one day on the red hills of Georgia the sons of former slaves and the sons of the former slave owners will be able to sit down together at the table of brotherhood.E.I have a dream that my four little children will one day live in a nation where they will not be judged by the color of their skin but by the content of their character.3・ Complete any ONE piece of writing below by filling in the missing information. Consult the relevant revision sections in Unit 8 while you do the task.A."Love your enemy" is written by Yusef Iman. It belongs to a genre of poetry called "Protest poetry. In this poem, the writer expresses his anger and protest at the fate of the descendants of the black slaves and exposes the hypocrisy of injustice. The line "Love your enemy" is repeated 18 times. The repetition drums into us the irony of the situation of the black people.“ The War Process'5 is also a protest poem. In it Benjamin Zephaniah comments critically on the failure of the United Nation to control outbreaks of violence around the world. In the poem, he protests against the ineffectiveness of the United Nations to prevent war and violence.B.The poem "40-love” can be classified as a visual poem. The shape of the poem mimics the net in a game of tennis. The words can be visualized as crossing the net like a tennis ball. By comparing the game of tennis with the condition of middle-aged marriage, the poet is painting a picture of married life of the middle-aged couples~a married life without intimacy or harmony or passionate love.The poem "The Wall" is also a visual poem・ In this poem, the poet seems to be drawing a negative picture of our way of life, a life walled up in a tiny cell, a life of imprisonment from which we cannot escape, a life hemmed in by cold rules, regulations and laws.C.1) Studies serve for delight, for ornament, and for ability. 2) Read not to contradict and confute, nor to believe and take for granted; nor to find talk and discourse; but to weigh and consider. 3) Reading maketh a full man; conference a ready man; and writing an exact man4. Complete any ONE of the following tasksTask 1 Choose the correct answer to complete each sentence:1)A 2)C 3) A 4) A 5)Task 2 Choose the correct answer/ give brief answers to the questions1)Coat2) A3) C4) A5)A整理范文，仅供参考欢迎您下载我们的文档资料可以编辑修改使用致力于合同简历、论文写作、PPT设计、计划书、策划案、学习课件、各类模板等方方面面，打造全网一站式需求觉得好可以点个赞哦如果没有找到合适的文档资料，可以留言告知我们哦。

精编国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2028-2029期末试题及答案试卷号：1062

国家开放大学电大本科《文学英语赏析》2028-2029期末试题及答案(试卷号：1062) Purt I Literary Fundamentals [30 pointe]Section L Match the woriis with their writera (10 points)eWorks1. Of Studifi2. The Rime of thf Ancient Mariner3. The 5/range Cast of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hydf4. J ant Eg5. I ni pec tor CalliWritersA. Charlotte BronteB. JB PriestleyC. Walt WhitmanD. Francis BaconE> Ernest HemingwuyF. Robert I X)UIB StevcnnonG. Thomas HardyH. Saniuei Taylor Coleridu^Section 2. Decide whether the following BlntcmrnU arc True (T) or False (F) (10 polrilt).6. The novel A Christmas Carol chart* the growing up of the chnrnctcr Pip.7. Emily Dickinson is ・ well-known American poet*8. Hamht in one of Shnkespeare1B welbknown trnge(iiea« the other three bcinR Macl^lh • Othello and King Lear.9. The Old Man and th. S^a cxponea the corruption, cruelty and greed of the colonial system in Africa>10. In the poem "Futility”, the speaker expressed hit dintresA at the death of his lover and bewilderment of the mcaninR of marriBgc<Section 3. Choose the correct answers to complete the following sentences (10 polnl>)«11. _______ in written to commemorate gomeone who has died.A. A limerick B- A sonnetG An epitaph IX An elegy12. The ________ refers to a type of _________ which exaggerates one or more aspects ofhurnun ruxure and preaentn them in A non-rrMlistic way.A Thentrc of the Absurd, play K my»tery> playC Bonncte poem D. myth, novel13. Whm figures of upccch lire used in the followinK iinea?"Now i» rhe time to make real the promines of democracy^ Now is the time to rine from the dark and desolate valley of segregation to the sunlit path of raciAl justice. Now in the time to lift our nation from the quick sands of racial injustice to the solid rock of brotherhood.”A. Irony• nirnileB. ParAlleli«ni« metaphorC Simile# pun D. Personification t pun14. All the following were Awarded the Nobel Prize (or Literature except _________________ •A. Harold PinterB. William GoldingC. Sherwood AnderaonD. Ernest Hemingway15> I have a dream that one day this nation will ri»e up and live out the true mooning of iu erredi "We hold thciie truth to be nclf^cvidcnt> that all men are created cquaL " This in n quote from n farnouH speech by •A. Hawaharloi NehruB. Martin Luther KingC Abraham Lincoln D. Thoma* JeffersonP«rt 0 Reading Comprehension [50 points]Read the texts 1—3 and choose the best annwer to each question.Text )Proctort I am only wondering how I may prove what nhe told me> U the girl1* ■ Mint now t I think it not easy to prove ahe9B a fraud* and the town Rone no ，il}y. She told it to me in ・ room alone I have noproof of it*EhxAbethi You were alone with her?Proctor Stubbornly) i For a moment alonet aye.Elisabeth： Why. then t it is not as you told me.Proctor (hn angrr ruing) (For n morncnt • 1 say. The others comr in soon after.Elizabeth (quietly —she has tuddenly loit all faith tn him ) t Do a、you wi』h・ then, (i/ir xtarli to turn). Proctor： Womm (SAe turns to him. ) Til not have your suspicion ony more.Elisabeth (a little loftily) i I have no —Proctori I'll not h«ve it!Elunbeth： Then let you not earn it.Proctor {with a violent undertone) i You doubt me yet?Elizabeth {with a smile, to keep her dignity): John, if it were not Abigail that youmust go to hurt• would you filter now? 1 think not.Proctorj Now look you 一Elizabethi I see what I see, John.Proctor {with solemn warning) > You will not judge me morc« Elizabeth. I have good rranon to think before I charge fraud on Abigail# und I will think on it. Let you look to your own improvement before you RO tojudfte your buMbnnd any more. 1 have forgot Abigail, and —Elizabethi And LProctor：Spare me! You forget nothin f and forgive nothin \ Learn charily, woman. 1 have gone tiptoe in this house all seven month since she is gone. I have not moved from there to there without 1 think to plrAncyou t and ^till nn everlnsting (unernl marches round your heart. ! cannot upeak but I urn doubted> r.vcrymoment judged for hes# as though 1 come into o court when 1 come into this house!Elizabeth John, you are not open with me. You MAW her with A crowd# you mid. Now you —Proctort Pl! plead my honesty no more* Eliawibcth.Elixabeth (now sAr would justify herself John. I am only —Proctori No more! 1 uhould hnve nwirrtl you down when GrM you told me your miMpinon. But I willed . nruL like n ChriMiant I conferscd> ConfcRiuxi! Surur dre^rn I Imd muM hove rnuitakcti you for (HX< thntd". But y(iu f rc IUH> you1 re not »n<i let you remember it! Ixt yew look wmctirnej (or the goocirwNnin nw・ and judge n><- run.Elixahcthi I(io not J UC I KC you. The inAgiMnttc 前抽in your IkMrt that yg J never ihonght you but a gtxxl trviru John—(uil/i a imi/r ) -only x)nirwlmt bcwildrreiLProctor (laughing bitterly) t Oh# Elizabeth • your junher would freexc beer!QuenUons 16—19 (12 poinh)16. From the extrnct• it in clrnr th«t•A. the man and the warnon have lost their jobs due to « InwBuitH・ there in a grcj)i tension between the mnn nnd the- wornnnC< Proctor ha« lout his I AWSUH agninnt Abigail17, The rclftuonship between the mnn nnd the wornnn 浦thnt of ______________ •A. huiibnnd nnd wifeB. lawyer and clientC・ brother nnd »i9ter18. Which of the following in trur uccording Io the extrnct?A. Proctor hesnnten AR to whether he should trntify MK«inst Ab，HiL11 Elizabeth doesn't want Proctor to chnrKr (niud on Abigiiil. >(\ Abigail doesn't wnnt to nccunr Elitubrth of wiichcralti19> Eltmbrth portrayed an ____________ •A. guilty nnd depressed & scl^dingustcd and rerrifiedC. insistent nnd »Ufipiciau5Text 2Ralph looked at him (the officer) dumbly. For A moment hr had a fleeting picture of the sirnnfte glomour thnr had once invEed the bunches. Hut the inlnnd wn> scorched up like dead wood—Simon WAM dc/id—nnd Jack hud•••• The tears began to flow and »obs shixik him. He gave himself up to them now fur the first time on the inlandi grc/it • shuddering，呻心of grief that seemed to wrench his whole body. His voice rone under the blnck smoke before the burning wreckage of the ialandi and infected by that emotion# the other little boys began lo a hake and sob too. And in the middle of thorn, with filthy body, matted hiiir. and unwiprd noAOe Ralph wept for the end of innocence• the darkneM of man f a heart* and the (nil through the air of the (ruc t wise friend called Pig^y.The officeri nurroundcd by thene noise・WAH moved nnd A little embarraated. He turned *w«y to >(ive them time to (Question 22 ) pull thctnxelvcs together; and waitedt allowing his eyes to refit on the trim cruiser in the dintance.Questions 20—22 (9 points)20. From which novel it the extract taken?A. Lord of the F7如.B. A Chriilmai Carol.C Grtal Expectations.21. Which o( the following niatements aummanics the scene described in the extract?A. Rnlph broke down. He and the boys wept and cried together AT the sight o( the officer*H. Rnlph gave up fightings He ond the boyt cried at the new-found pcace<C. Rfllph gave up negotiating with the boy# on what to do. He cried in protest,22. The phrase "to I pull themiielvcs together'1 (pnrAgraph 2) could be explained byA. to M atAnd doser to each other for warmth^H to*regain their cidmnmn"G fo^stand up and ahoiit together**Text 3I think I could turn and live with Antmaltt they arc to placid nnd M：1>coruiiin'd.I stand And look «t (hem long and long*H>ey do IM H ・nd whine ・1>0眼their condition ?They do not He Mwnkc In the dnrk nnd weep for their ・lnn.!hcy do not make me tick discussing their duty to God.Not one is dissatisfied9not one is demented with the mania of owning things•Not one kneels to another• nor to his kind that lived thousands o f yearn ago#Not one is respectable or unhappy over the whole earth.So they nhow their rclntions to me nnd I accept them.They bring me tokens o( mymM. they evince them plainly in their posBesnion.Picking out here one that ! lovet and now go with him on brotherly terms.A gigiintic beauty of ・stallion• frenh and responsive to my careasca9Head high in the forehead> wide between the ears*LimbR Klonay nnd nupplct tail duiting the ground.Eyen full of sparkling wickedneaai ears finely cut. flexibly moving.H IB noatrila dilate as my heels embrace him >His wclbbuilt limbs tremble with plensure as we race Around nnd return.I but use you ・ minute, then I resign you. utallion.Why do I need your paces when I myself ourxatlop them?Even as I stund or sit passing faster than you.(Song of Myjr//)Qucstionv 23—25 (9 points)23. The poem can be categorized as __________ .A. a sonnet EL a free verseC ■ ballad24. Which of the following can be mid of the underlined lines in Btanxa 1?A. The parallel lines rcinforcea the differences between animah and humans.B. The parallel line* reinforces the similnritie!i between inimnlM and humAns.C. The parallel lines stresses the writer1 a respect for the innocence of mankind.25. Which of the following is the messnge Whitman in conveyiriR?A. People should love animal* and respect nAture<B・ People should love themnelves for what they arc and be themselves.C・ People should despise riches and give their wealth away TO tho»e in need.Text 4Raid (he text nnd give brief answers to the qurMlon* 26—29 that follow.Please note： Hih rending la%k will he relevant to the writinR I ask in Part ||| eKvcllncShr M H nt lhe window wntching the evening tnvAdr the nvenue t Iler head wan Irnncd AKninNt thr windowcurtAiiis and in her nuntrih wna the odour ol diiMty cretonne. Shr wn，tired.Few people pnMtcda The mfln out of thr Inwt hounr pAAArd on hM way hornci nhc heard hz (outMtrps clnckinn nlunx the concrclr pavement md aftcrwurdn crunching on the cinder pnth before the new red Onr time there uncd to be it field there in which they used toplay every evening with other proplr f• children^ Then a mon from bought the field nnd built h“uiu* in it not like their little brown hounrs but bright brick houseA with Hhining roof a. The children of the avenue used io play together in that field - the Devines > the Wnterst the I)unri5« little Keogh the cripple< »hc and her brothers and nistcrs< Ernest• however, never plnycdi he wn-i too grown up. Her fnthcr tixcd altrn to hunt them in out of the (icklwith hm blackthorn Nticki but ununlly little Keogh iiMcd to keep nrx and cull ou! when hr SHW her frtthrr rcHning t Still they Neernrd to hnve been rnther happy then. Her lather wan not z bad thcni and bcRtdc»f her mother wn# alive That wtrn a long time agoi »he nnd her brothers and nistcrM were nil grown upi hrr moi her was dend. T IXJJIC Dunn WHM dead. tao. And the Wntern had gone bark to Enxlimd. Everything chntixm Now nhe waj» going to f；o nwHy like the othernt to leave her home,llornr! Shr locikc<l round the room t reviewinx nil its familiar objects which she hod dunted once » week fur AO runny yenr»t wondering where on earth all the dunt came from. Prrhupn shr would never Mtr ngam tho^c Girmhnr ubjeett* from which the had never dreamed of being divtdccL And yet during nil thoHe yenrn nhr hnd never found out the name of the priest whonc ycllowinK phutomph hung on the wall above the broken harmonium beside the coloured print pf the promiacn made to Blended Mnrgnrct Mnry Ahcoquct He hud been a school friend of her hither. Whenever he showed thr photograph to n visitor her fnthrr URed to panii it with H camial wordi — He IM in Melbourne now.She hnd consented to go away. to leave her home. Wm (hal wiz? She tried to weigh each aide of fhr qucMtion* In her home itnywny *he had ahrltcr wnd (CKM I I shr h«d 1 ho^r whom the had known all her life about hen Of course nhe had to work hurdt both in the houae nnd at buaineM* What would they nuy of her in the Store* when they found out that »hr hnd run away with n (rllow? Say »hc wan 8 FoaL prrhnpBii nnd her place would be filial up by advertisements Mini G M van would be glad. She hud always had on edge on hrr> c»prcia||y whenever there were people listening.—H I IL don11 you »re thrMt ladies Arc wniting?—Look lively> Miss Hill# pleoe.Shr would not cry many “w nt kaving the Stores.Hut in hrr new horne t in A di^tunt unknown country t it would not be like thnt. Thni .hr would be married she. Eveline. People would I rent het with rciprct then. She would not be treated its her mother hud been. Even now. though she wa« over nineteen t !»he sometimes felt herself in danger of her father *s violence. She knew it was that that had given her the palpitations. When they were growing up he had never gone for her. like he used to go for Harry and Ernest • because sihe was a girh but latterly he had begun to threaten her and sny whnt he would do to her only for her dead mother' s 5«ke> And now she had nobody to protect her. Ernest was dead and Harry• who wa» in the church decorating business> wag nearly always down somewhere in the country. Besides• the invariable squabble for money on Saturday nights had begun to weary her urspeokably. She always gave her entire wnges seven ahillinga—and Harry nlwayn sent up what he could but the trouble was to get any money from her father. He said she used to squander the monry• that she hod no hold, ihn! he wnsn11 going to give her hia hard-earned money to throw about thr "rem. and much mare, (or he was UAunlly fairly bad on Saturday night. In the end hr would give her the money and mk her had she any intention of buying Sunday dinner. Then she had to rush out os quickly AM she could and do her marketing, holding her block leather purse tightly in her hand as she elbowed her way through the crowd!* and returning home Into under her load oi provisions. She had hard work to keep the house together and to see that the two youngchildren who had been left to her charge went to school regularly and got their meals regularly. It was hard work—a hard life—but now that she was about to leave it she did not find it a wholly undesirable life*She was about to explore another life with Frank. Frank was very kind, manly> open- hearted. She was to go away with him by the night-boat to be his wife and to live with him in Buenos Ayres where he had B home waiting for hen How well she remembered the first time she had seen him： he was lodging in a house on the main road where she used to visit. It seemed n few weeks ago. Hr was standing at the gate t his peaked cap pushed back on his head and his hair tumbled forward over a face of bronze. Then they had come to know each other. He used to meet her outside the Stores every evening and sec her home. He took her to see The Bohemian Girl and she felt elated as she sat in an unaccustomed part of rhe theatre with h>nu He was awfully fond of music and sang a little. People knew that they were courting and> when he »ang about the lass that loves a sailor> she always felt pleasantly confused. He used to call her Poppens out of fun> First of all it had been an excitement for her to have A fellow and then she had begun to like him. He had tAles of distant countries. He had started as n deck boy at a pound a month on a ship of the Allan Line going out to Canada^ He told her rhe names of the ships he had been on and the names of the different services^ He had sailed through the Straits of Magellan and he told her stories of the terrible Patagonians. He hnd fallen on his feel in Buenos Ayres• he said, and had come over to the old country just for a holiday. Of coursc< her father had found out the affair and had i»live< they had all gone for n picnic to the Hill of Howth. She remembered her father putting on her mothers bonnet to make the children Iru堆h.Her time wan running out but whe continued to «it by the window. IcnninR her htnd ngftinMt the window curfnine inhnhng the odour of dusty cretonne Down far in the uvenue she could hear A street orgwn pinyin^.She knew the am StrnnKr thnt it uhould come that very ni«hf to remind her of the promise <o her mother, her promise to keep chr home together ・・ I OHR BN nhc could. She remembered the I AB I niKht of her mother illncssi she WAB ngain in the close dark room at the other Hide of the hull nnd outiiidc nhc heard ■ mclnncholy nir of Italy. The orgNfrpUycr hud been orderrd to go away and given nixpcncc^ She remembered her father strutting back into the sickroom iwiyin们—Dttmnrd Italians! coming aver here]Aa >he muRed the pitiful vision of her mother9a life laid its upell on the very quick o( her bring*-tha! life of commonplace Mcriftcc^ closiritf in finnl craxincBAe She trembled as »hc heard ngm her mother'，voice aayinK conatanlly with fooltiih insintencei—Dcrevaun SerMun! Derevaun SeraunlShe ・tood up in a sudden impulse of terror Escape! She must escape! Prank would save hen lie would give her HGs perhapti love t too. But nhe wanted to live. Why should she he unhnppy? She had a right to hnppine ・A Frank would tnkc her in his arrnHe (old her in his armn> He would »avc her.Shr atood among the nwaying crowd in the utation At the North WnlL He held her hand »nd she knew that hr wan speakin« to her. Myinx sonicihing about lhe pmm好over and over agnin. The utation wan (nil of noldicrawith brown buxgAge乳Through the wide doora of the nheds ahe caught A iflimpse of the black ol the honf. lying in bcsiide the quay walk with illumined portholen. She nnnwered nothings She (ch her cheek pale and cold tind・ out of a mnxe of diatressf «hc prayed tu God to direct h<?r・ to «how her whnt WAS her duty. The boat blew ii long mournful whintle into the miste If the went• tomorrow the would be on thr KCA with Frnnke steaminK towards Bueno* Ayren. Their hod been booked. Could shestill draw back after all he had done for her? Her distrenA awoke a nnunca in her body nnd whe kept moving her lips in nilcnt fervent prayerA bell clanged upon her henri. She felt him Jieixe her hiindi-^CornelAH the ACAA o( the world tumbl ed About her henr!. He w” drawing her into themi he would drown her. She gripped with both hand* at thr im” rnilnig.—Ccmc|No! No! No! It w心 impoMible. Her hnnd* clutched the iron in frenxy. Amid the ucan nhc went n cry ul unKuiMh.Eveline I Evvy!Ha runhcd beyond the bnrrier and called to her to follow. He was shouted Al to go on but he still cflllcd to hcr> She act her white (nee to him ・ pgNVE like A hrlpIcM wnirniiL Her eyc!« gnvc htrn no ngn of love or furcwcll or recognition^Quesliofi* 26—29 (20 points)26. What »rc Eveline 91 reawntf for wonting (o leiive? Give «t Icost two rensoriM in yournnNWE27. Why in your opinion • does Eveline noi join Frunk?28. Which (he feature o( time ntructure of thi> story? The action proccrtlf* ns in renl time or »Urtn A point in the recent puss or fhifta hnck and forth between different time tones?29. How docn the time structure of the story help reflect the feeliriK^ of Eveline?Part IQ Writing [20 Poiou]30. SuppiMC you nrc n friend of Evelines. Write her n letter (about 150 wonk) In which you urge her to leave —or to my.试题答案及评分标准(仅供参考)Part I Literary Fundamentals [30 points]Section L Match (he writers with their works (2 points each)1. D2. H3. F4. A5.Section 2. Decide whether the followltiR stutcmcnU arc True (T ) or False (F) (2 points each)6. F7.T8. T9. F 10. FSection 3. Choo»e the correct answer to complete the following lentcncci (2 points each)11- D 12e A 13. B 14. C 15. BPart I] Reading Comprehension [50 points]TexU 1—3 (30pointa v 3poinU meh)16. B17. A 18. A 19. C 21. A22, B 23. B. 24. A Text 4 (20 points)• 5 points each for qucstlono 26—29.• Ideas most be correct. Wording can be dilTercnU Points should be given when Ideas are dmilar or standto reason.• Every 5 mistakes in grammar 9 spelling or of any other kind will lc«d to the reduction of one point.26. Award 5 points for ANY TWO of (he following ：a. She had to do endless housework.b. She Buffered from her father^ violent behaviourc> She had to try and mnke do with the little money she could get to look after her family. 20. A 25. Bd. She was attracted to Frank9A promiBe of A re A I home In Buenos Ayres.27. ANY I'WO points similar to the following：n. Her father uncd to be kind to henb. Her promise to her mother io keep the fnmily together.c. The uncertain happiness /life in o strange country with her lover.d. Her wcAkncss.28. The feature of time utructurc in io nhtft back And forth from p顽to present nnd even into the future^29. The author UKCH thi» moving point technique in Eve/inr • where we mavr with Eveline R j» thoughts from the moment in the prcucnt when the in looking at the street • then bnck nnd forth—from her thouRhtR about her childhood> ctc< to her thoughts iibout her possible future with Frank* This rcntlcsA to-ond-fro movement ihrounh time rrflcctN the diBtrcns nnd uncertainty uhr (cch nlx)ut whether or noi io leave her fnthcr and Irave with Frank.Pari IB Writini [20 PoInU]30.可作评分参考杯魔作文摘分为20分，分为内机摘分为8分）•讷再（满分为10分）和普甲滴分为2分〉三怫分,三部分分值相加即为作文的急分.各部分参考评分4（目fin下，。

2019年电大《开放英语》（1）期末复习资料及答案

2019年电大《开放英语》（1）期末复习资料及答案2019年电大《开放英语》(1)期末复习资料及答案电大英语考试试题及答案交际用语A（（句子的开头字母））1、Afternoon, sir. Where to? A. Please get me to the airport2、Are you sure about that? D. Oh, yes. I’m absolutely positive3、All the team members tried their best,We lost the game, .A.However4、A lecture hall is where students attend lectures.C.oneB1、Before I got to the cinema, the film . A.had begunC1、Could you tell me where Mr. Lake is?-- B. At the office2、Can I help you to get it down? C. Thanks. It’s so nice of you3、can you turn down the radio,please?B.I’m sorry,Ididn’t reahze it was that loud4、Can I get you a couple of tea?A.That’s very nice of youD1、Do you think the exam will be put off? C. Not likely2、Don’t worry,There is --------------roomfor all your books here C.enoughE1、Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator? A. Certainly. Here you are2、Excuse me,now can I get to the nenrest supermarket?D.Sorry,sir,I’m a stranger here myself F1、Fine weather it is! A.WhatH1、Hello, Sally. How’s everything? — D. Just so-so2、Hello, could I speak to Don please?-- _D. Who’s speaking?4、How’s the movie? Interesting? C. Far from. I should have stayed home watching TV5、Her parents died when she was very young,so she was brought up byher aunt.6、-------he said is quite right. B.What7、Hello,Saiiy,How’s everything? C.Just so-soI1、I don’t like the spots programs on Sundays.—B. Neither do I3、In my opinion, you’d better take a couple of days off.A. I’ll take your advice4、I think the Internet is very helpful. — A. Yes, so do I5、I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson. —C. Please wait for minute. He is busy now6、I’m trying to call Marie, but there’s no answer. D. Really? Maybe she’s out7、Is this the mote l you mentioned? B. Y es, it’s as quiet as we expected8、It happened on a winter night9、I know it isn’t important but I can’t help thinking about it10、I don’t suppose he will attend the meeting,B,will be11、I think all these are main points much attention B.worthy of12、I prefer classicmusic pop muice. D.to13、I’m tired. I working very hard.B.have been1、Let’s take a walk. A. Yes, let’s2、Let me the case carefully berore I apaw a conclusion.B.look intoM2、Must we hand in our homework now? C. No, you needn’t3、May I know your address? A.Sure,Here you are4、May I talk to the headmaster now?A.Sorry,he is busy at the moment5、Mary forgot a letter to her mother ,so she wrote to her just now B.to writeN1、Nice weather, isn’t it?—C. Yes, it is2、NO only I but also Jane ane mary tired of having one examination after another. B.areO1、Oh,sorry to bother you .A.That’s okey2、Of all the stories here,I like this one I t’s not interesting at all.D.lonstS1、Silk by Chinese for thousand of years now.B.has been usedT1、That’s all settled .It needn’t be talked.2、Time is money! We should our time B.make good use of3、They the trarn until it disappeared in the distance.B.watched4、The patient acted on the doctor’s and finally recovered.B.advice1、What kind of TV p rogram do you like best? C. It’s hard to say, actually。

国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》形考任务2-3试题及答案

最新国家开放大学电大《文学英语赏析》形考任务2-3试题及答案形考任务2 （在线实时小组讨论）本次形成性考核的任务为在线小组实时专题讨论，讨论围绕2篇短篇小说（一篇课外，一篇课内）进行，讨论后以小组为单位提交报告。

木次在线小组讨论的成绩将计入形成性考核成绩（20%）。

略: 形考任务3 （在线自测）题目1Match the works with their writers.1) The Pearl John Steinbeck2) A Christmas Carol Charles Dickens3) Jane Eyre Charlotte Bronte4) Lord of the Flies William Golding5) Heart of Darkness Joseph Conrad2. Choose the correct answer.题目2Heart of Darkness opens in what physical setting?选择一项:A. A boat on the Congo river.B. A boat on the Thames River.C. The company" s offices in Brussels.D. The Outer Station.题目3What is the proper word that can be used to describe Scrooge at the beginning of A Christmas Carol?选择一项:A. Cool-headed.B. Warm-hearted.C.Miserly.D. Brave题目4is the evil character in the novel The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde.选择一项:A.Dr JekyllB.Mr HydeC.Mr UttersonD.Frankenstein题目5In Lord of the Flies, a group of boys survive during a nuclear war. 选择一项：A.shipwreckB. a stormC.an air-crashD.an earthquake题目6is a novel about the strength, endurance and cunning intelligence of one man pitted against the forces of nature.选择一项：A.The PearlB.Lord of the FliesC.Heart of DarknessD.Old Man and SeaText 1External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than he, no falling snow was more intent upon its purpose, no pelting rain less open to entreaty. Foul weather didn' t know where to have him. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. They often 'came down" handsomely, and Scrooge never did.Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say, with gladsome looks, 'My dear Scrooge, how are you? When will you come to see me?' No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o' clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge. Even the blind men" s dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts;and then would wag their tails as though they said, 'No eye at all is better than an evil eye, dark master.'题目7From which novel is the text taken?选择一项：A.Heart of DarknessB. A Christmas CarolC.Lord of the Flies题目8Which of the following summarizes the method of characterisation?选择一项：A.Through the protagonist" s thoughts.B.Through the words of the others.C.Through the narrators exposition.题目9Scrooge is portrayed as in Paragraph 1.选择一项：A.rude but generousB. a cold miserC.warm-hearted and optimiStic题目ioThe underlined sentence in paragraph 2 can be paragraphed as .选择一项：A.No beggars would ask him for even a tiny little moneyB.No beggars would leave him aloneC.No beggars would seek his company题目11Which of the following statements best summarizes the text?选择一项：A.The text creates a positive impression of Scrooge.B.The text describes the physical features of Scrooge.C.The text conveys the anti-social character of Scrooge.Text 2The dealers did not glance at one another nor at the pearl. The man behind the desk said, “ I have put a value on this pearl. The owner here does not think it fair. I will ask you to examine this - this thing and make an offer. Notice, ” he said to Kino, “I have not mentioned what I have offered. ”The first dealer, dry and stringy, seemed now to see the pearl for the first time. He took it up, rolled it quickly between thumb and forefinger, and then cast it contemptuously back into the tray.“Do not include me in this discussion, ” he said dryly. "I will make no offer at all.I do not want it. This is not a pearl - it is a monstrosity. ” His thin lips curled.Now the second dealer, a little man with a shy soft voice, took up the pearl, and he examined it carefully. He took a glass from his pocket and inspected it under magnification. Then he laughed softly.“Better pearls are made of paste, " he said. "I know these things. This is soft and chalky, it will lose its color and die in a few months. Look - ” He o ffered the glass to Kino, showed him how to use it, and Kino, who had never seen a pearl' s surface magnified, was shocked at the strange-looking surface.The third dealer took the pearl from Kino" s hands. "One of my clients likes such things, ” he said. "I will offer five hundred pesos, and perhaps I can sell it to my client for six hundred. ”Kino reached quickly and snatched the pearl from his hand. He wrapped it in the deerskin and thrust it inside his shirt.The man behind the desk said, "T m a fool, I know, but my first offer stands. I still offer a thousand. What are you doing?v he asked, as Kino thrust the pearl out of sight.“I am cheated, ” Kino cried fiercely. "My pearl is not for sale here. I will go, perhaps even to the capital. ”Now the dealers glanced quickly at one another. They knew they had played too hard; they knew they would be disciplined for their failure, and the man at the desk said quickly, ‘I might go to fifteen hundred.'But Kino was pushing his way through the crowd. The hum of talk came to him dimly, his rageblood pounded in his ears, and he burst through and strode away. Juana followed, trotting after him.题目12The text is taken from •选择一项：A.Heart of DarknessB.The PearlC.Lord of the Flies题目13It is obvious that the three dealers .选择一项：A.conspired together to cheat Kino.B.were not interested in Kino' s pearl.C.didn' t know much about the shapes and sizes of pearls.题目14Which of the following is true of the third dealers?选择一项：A.He wanted to pay Kino only after his clients had paid himB.He just went through the prearranged plot with other buyers.C.He was not interested in Kino' s pearl.题目15In context, the word "played” is closest in meaning to . 选择一项：A.behaved playfullyB.conspired together to cheatC.bargain playfully题目16The sentences in the last paragraph suggest that .选择一项：A.the dealers and the crowd became angry and they pushed Kino out of the shopB.Kino' s wife had a violent temper and tended to get angry easilyC.Kino was angry beyond words and was becoming violent in his anger。

2019年国家大学电大《毛概论》和《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考试题作业汇编及答案

2019年国家大学电大《毛概论》和《文学英语赏析》网络核心课形考网考试题作业汇编及答案（2019-2020版）国家开放大学电大《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》网络核心课终结性考试试题及答案100%通过考试说明：2018年秋期电大把《毛泽东思想和中国特色社会主义理论体系概论》网络核心课纳入到“国开平台”进行考核，它共有八次专题测验（50分），一次终结考试（试题A或试题B或试题C）（50分）。

针对该门课程，本人汇总了该科所有的题，形成一个完整的标准题库，并且以后会不断更新，对考生的复习、作业和考试起着非常重要的作用，会给您节省大量的时间。

做考题时，利用本文档中的查找工具，把考题中的关键字输到查找工具的查找内容框内，就可迅速查找到该题答案。

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试题A（开卷）（终结性试卷一）论述题：思想理论是社会变革的先导。

毛泽东思想作为马克思主义中国化的第一个重大理论成果，至今依然闪耀着真理光芒。

要读懂中华民族近代的苦难辉煌史，读懂中国共产党和中国人民的伟大奋斗史，离不开毛泽东思想这把金钥匙。

请试述毛泽东思想发展的历史进程。

答案：(1)毛泽东思想是马克思列宁主义同中国实际相结合的产物。

正确的理论必须结合具体情况并根据现存的条件加以阐明和发挥。

同样，正确的革命理论，只有同亿万群众的革命实践结合起来才能产生和形成。

作为指导中国革命的毛泽东思想，不是个别天才人物主观臆造的东西，而是在马克思列宁主义普遍原理同中国革命具体实际不断结合过程中产生的科学体系。

在如何运用马克思列宁主义普遍原理来解决中国革命实践中的问题上，曾经出现过两种错误倾向：一种是教条主义的倾向;另一种是经验主义的倾向。

这两种倾向都是把马克思列宁主义和中国革命实际割裂开来，都不能引导中国取得胜利。

以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人在长期革命实践中，坚持马克思列宁主义理论与中国实际相结合的原则，从而获得了克敌制胜的强大武器。

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