外研版八年级英语上册总复习知识点归纳简缩版

重点短语: 外研版八年级英语上册复习资料Module 1 How to learn English

1. practise doing sth. 练习做某事

2. a number of +可数名词复数+V （复数）：许多、很多

the number of+可数名词复数+V （单数）：的数量

3. advice 建议paper 纸（都是不可数名词）

a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸

three pieces of paper 三张纸

give sb. some advice给某人一些建议

advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事

4. write it / them down 把它（它们）写下来

5. What else? 还有什么其它的？

6. It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth.

（对某人来说）做某事怎么样

It is difficult for old people to learn English well.

对于老年人来说学习英语很难。

It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth.

某人做某事某人怎么样

It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。

（以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语）7. It is a good idea\way to do sth.

做某事时个好主意（好方法）。

8. advise sb. (not) to do sth. suggest doing sth.

9. help sb. do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事

10. ask for advice 征求意见basic questions基本问题

11. 人（作主语）+spend on sth.

人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱)

It takes sb. some time to do sth.花某人多少时间去做某事人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱）

12. start a conversation开始一段谈话

13. talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事

14. as much\many as possible尽可能多地

Let ’s speak English as much as possible.

Let ’s find out what else we can do to save as many animals as possible. =Let ’s find o else we can do to save animals as many as possible.

much 修饰不可数名词many 修饰可数名词

15. make mistakes \make a mistake犯错误

16. listen to the radio 听收音机

17. a way to do sth\ (good )ways to do sth.

做某事的（好）方法

18. several times 几次What’s happening发?生什么事？

19. something new\old\interesting 新旧有趣的东西事情

形容词修饰不定代词时，放在不定代词后面。

20. one or two days 一两天

four or five words 四五个单词

25. 表示建议的句子：

①What about doing=How about doing 做? 怎么样？

②Why not do=Why don’t you do..?为什么不做？

③Try (not) to do sth. 试着做（不做）某事

④should do 应该做..

⑤It ’s a good idea to do s t h做. ..是个好主意

⑥Would you like to do sth. ？你想要做？

⑦Let sb.do sth. 让某人做某事

⑧Remember to do sth.=Don ’ort gf et to do sth.

记得（别忘了）去做某事

⑨You’d better do sth. 你最好做某事

重点句子:

1. Let ’s try to speak Engalisshmuch as possible. 让我们尽可能多地说英语。

2. We are going to talk about good ways to learn English.

我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法。

3. Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook?

为什么不在笔记本上把错误写下来？

4. It ’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every 每da天y.拼写和大声读出新

单词是个好主意。

5. H ow/What about listening to the radio?

听收音机怎么样？

6. W atching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. 看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法。

7.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲

8.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her.

我害羞而且我害怕与她交谈。

9.It ’s natural to forget new words!

忘记新单词是合乎情理的。

10.I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper. 我建议你每天在纸上写下

四五个单词。

11.当million, billion, thousand，hundred 等前有具体数词修饰时，他们不用加s,不加of。

若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of 。three hundred 三百hundreds of 数以百计的如果前面是several时，要么加s 加of,要么不加s 不加of。

Several millions of years ago=several million years ago

Module 2 My home town and my country.

重点短语:

1. put on \take off 穿上脱下land \take off 着陆起飞

H?ow do you like ?

2. What do you think of

你认为怎么样？

3. because+句子

I was late this morning because I got up late. 今天早上我迟到了是因为我起迟了。

because of +n.名/词短语

4. more than=over 超过sell out 卖光

5. come true实现pretty good 相当好，非常好

6. on the coast 在沿海most days 大部分时间

7. the population of 的人口

8. millions of 数以百万的具体数字+million

9. as adj.\adv.(原级) as 和..一样

10. be famous for 以著名闻名

be famous as作为出名著名