冲刺江苏省2020年高考英语一轮考点：书面表达高级词汇和句式

巅峰冲刺江苏省2020年高考英语一轮考点扫描专题21 高考书面表达：高级词汇和句式一、【知识精讲】高考英语作文万能句子（一）引出话题句子1. Recently, the problem of …... has aroused people’s concern. 最近，……问题已引起人们的关注.2.The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。

它给我们带来了许多好处，但也产生了一些严重的问题。

3.Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face. 如今，(人口过剩)已成为我们不得不面对的问题了。

4.It is commonly believed that ….. / It is a common belief that ….. 人们一般认为……5.Many people insist that ..… 很多人坚持认为……6.With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that….. 随着科技的发展，越来越多的人认为……（二）引出观点句子1. People’s views on …... vary from person to person. Some hold that ….... However, others believe that…...人们对……的观点因人而异。

有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……2.Attitudes towards...vary from person to person.人们对待...的态度因人而异。

3.There are different opinions among people as to …....关于……，人们的观点大不相同。

4.Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。

（三）结尾万能句1. Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…..把所有这些因素加以考虑，我们自然会得出结论……2. Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …..因此，我们最好得出这样的结论……3.There is no doubt that...has its drawbacks as well as merits. 毫无疑问，...有优点也有缺点。

4.All in all, we cannot live without …... But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise. 总之，我们没有...…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题。

（四）提出建议万能句1. It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了。

2. It is time to take the advice of ….. and to put special emphasis on the improvement of ….. 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。

3. There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …... 毫无疑问，对……问题应予以足够的重视。

4. Obviously, … If we want to do something …... , it is essential that ...… 显然，如果我们想做某事，很重要的是…..5. Only in this way can we ….. 只有这样，我们才能……6. It must be realized that …...我们必须意识到……（五）预示后果万能句1. Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that ….. will lead us in danger. 很明显，如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险。

2. No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that ..… 毫无疑问，除非我们采取有效措施，很可能会……3. It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation. 很紧迫的是，应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展。

（六）论证万能句1. I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …..我无法完全同意这一观点……2. Personally, I am standing on the side of …..就个人而言，我站在……的一边。

3. In my opinion, it is more advisable to do ….. than to do ..…. 在我个人看来，做……比做……更明智。

4. Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why ..…5. It goes without saying that …= It is obvious that ….不用说……（七）给出原因万能句1. This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, …. Second, .… Third, .…这一现象的存在是有许多原因的。

首先，……;第二，……;第三，……2. I quite agree with the statement that ...… The reasons are chiefly as follows. 我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下：（八）解决办法万能句1. Here are some suggestions for handling ….. 这是如何处理某事的一些建议。

2. The best way to solve the troubles is ….. 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……3. People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题。

（九）批判错误观点1. It may be true that ….., but it doesn’t mean that …..可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……2. It is natural to believe that ….., but we shouldn’t ignore that ….. 认为……是很自然的，但我们不应忽视……3. There is no evidence to suggest that …... 没有证据表明……（十）连接词1. 强调：indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.2. 比较：like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.3. 对比：by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.4. 列举：for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.5. 时间：later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.6. 顺序：first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last butnot the least, first and most important.7. 可能：presumably, probably, perhaps.8. 解释：in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.9. 递进：What is more, in addition, besides, also, furthermore, moreover, as well as, additionally.10. 让步：although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.11. 转折：however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas.12. 原因：for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.13. 结果：as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence.14. 总结：on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, in short.15. 其他：mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case.（十一）常用语块1. 经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2. 人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3. 先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4. 面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6. 社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7. 引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8. 不可否认There is no denying the fact that.....9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11. 完全不同的观点a totally different argument12. 一些人......,而另外一些人....... Some people… while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14. 就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15. 有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16. 双方的论点argument on both sides17. 发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18. 对.....必不可少be indispensable to .....19. 正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20. .....也不例外......be no exception21. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22. 利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23. 导致，引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24. 复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25. 责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26. 竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27. 开阔眼界widen one’s horizon/ broaden one’s vision28. 学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29. 经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30. 考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31. 从另一个角度from another perspective32. 做出共同努力make joint efforts33. 对.....有益be beneficial / conducive to.....34. 为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36. 综合素质comprehensive quality37. 无可非议blameless / beyond reproach39. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40. 应当承认Admittedly,41. 不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42. 满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43. 可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44. 宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45. 因特网the Internet46. 方便快捷convenient and efficient47. 在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48. 环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49. 社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50. 科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51. 对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52. 支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53. 有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54. 在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55. 理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. .....必然趋势an irresistible trend of.....57. 日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58. 眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59. 长远利益interest in the long run60. .....有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61. 扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones.62. 取其精髓，取其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63. 对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65. 跟上......的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66. 采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth67. ....的健康发展the healthy development of ......68. 有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69. 对......观点因人而异Views on ......vary from person to person.70. 重视attach great importance to......71. 社会地位social status72. 把时间和精力放在.....上focus time and energy on......73. 扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74. 身心两方面both physically and mentally75. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to.....76. 提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77. 可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that78. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth80. 与......比较compared with…/ in comparison with81. 相反in contrast / on the contrary82. 代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83. 经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84. 提供就业机会offer job opportunities85. 社会进步的反映mirror of social progress86. 毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that…87. 增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88. 充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89. 正如一句古老的谚语所说as an old saying goes,....90. 没有比.....更重要的了nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.91. 再怎么强调.....的重要性也不为过sb cannot emphasize the importance of....too much92. 对.....造成了一大威胁....pose a great threat to......93..从...获得大众的瞩目stole the spotlight from.....94.....触到某人的痛处...touch sb. on the raw95. 除.....外别无选择....has/have no alternative but to.....96. 进退维谷，左右为难....between the devil and the deep blue sea97. 满足于.....的想法content in the thought that.....98. 承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure99. 保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society100. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…101. 适应社会发展adapt oneself to the development of society102. 实现梦想realize one’s dream / make one’s dream come true103. 我们还有很长的路要走We still have a long way to go（十二）固定搭配look forward to doing 盼望做…keep on doing 坚持做…dream of doing 梦想做…can’t help doing 情不自禁地做…keep / stop / prevent sb. from doing 阻止某人做…be busy (in ) doing =be busy with sth 忙于做…spend time / money (in )doing sth =spend time / money on sth 花费时间做…have fun / have a good time / enjoy oneself doing 玩得开心have trouble / have problem / have difficulty (in) doing 或with sth 做…有困难。