助动词 do does的练习
助动词do和does专题练习(附答案)
助动词do和does专题练习(附答案)1.Do you like soccer。
Yes。
I do.2.Do they like ping-pong。
Yes。
they do.3.Does Tony and Ben like baseball。
No。
they don't。
二、改写句子,使用助动词do/does1.XXX(一般疑问句)Does she sing well?2.XXX(肯定句)I do not play basketball.3.XXX(特殊疑问句)What does he not like?4.Do your friends like tennis。
Yes。
they do.5.XXX。
No。
XXX't.6.Do you like basketball。
Yes。
I do.7.Do they like salad。
No。
they don't.8.Does Jenny have white sweaters。
Yes。
she does.9.Does Peter have black trousers。
Yes。
he does.XXX apples。
Yes。
he does.11.Do your friends like bananas。
No。
they don't.12.Do your XXX breakfast。
Yes。
they do.二.按要求完成句子。
1.Does Jenny have a ping-pong bat?2.Do I like to eat vegetables every day?I don't play sports.You don't like ice-cream.My parents don't want to watch TV.His XXX.XXX't like salad.Does he have a XXX ball。
助动词do does练习题
助动词do does练习题助动词在英语中起到了非常重要的作用,帮助我们构成否定句、疑问句、强调句等等。
其中最常用的助动词就是do和does。
下面就来练习一些有关do和does的用法吧!1. 请你用do或does填空:a) She _______ her homework every day.b) _______ you want to go to the party?c) They _______ not know how to swim.d) _______ your brothers play soccer well?e) My dad _______ not like spicy food.f) _______ it rain a lot in your hometown?2. 请你改写下面的句子,变成否定句:a) Mary likes ice cream.b) He goes swimming on Saturdays.c) They visit their grandmother on weekends.d) I eat breakfast every morning.e) We watch movies in the evenings.3. 请你改写下面的句子,变成疑问句:a) You like chocolate.b) She studies English at university.c) They work in a company.d) He plays the guitar.e) We go to the beach in the summer.4. 请你用do或does填空,并改写下面的句子,变成肯定句:a) He not like coffee.b) They not live in London.c) My sister not enjoy playing tennis.d) I not have any siblings.e) She not eat meat.5. 请你写出下面句子的反义句:a) He likes to read books.b) They go to the movies every Friday.c) We usually have dinner at home.d) She enjoys playing basketball.e) I take the bus to school.答案:1. a) does b) Do c) do d) Do e) does f) Does2. a) Mary does not like ice cream.b) He does not go swimming on Saturdays.c) They do not visit their grandmother on weekends.d) I do not eat breakfast every morning.e) We do not watch movies in the evenings.3. a) Do you like chocolate?b) Does she study English at university?c) Do they work in a company?d) Does he play the guitar?e) Do we go to the beach in the summer?4. a) He does like coffee.b) They do not live in London.c) My sister does not enjoy playing tennis.d) I do not have any siblings.e) She does not eat meat.5. a) He does not like to read books.b) They do not go to the movies every Friday.c) We do not usually have dinner at home.d) She does not enjoy playing basketball.e) I do not take the bus to school.通过以上练习,我们可以更深入地掌握do和does的用法。
do does 的练习题
do does 的练习题Do和Does是英语中的助动词,用于构成一般疑问句、否定句和简略回答。
它们在句子中的位置和使用方式有所不同。
下面将通过一些练习题来帮助大家更好地掌握它们的用法。
1. _______ you like to go to the movies tonight?答案:Do2. _______ your parents live in the city center?答案:Do3. _______ she enjoy playing tennis?答案:Does4. _______ they have any pets?答案:Do5. _______ it rain a lot in this area?答案:Does6. _______ we need to bring our own towels to the beach?答案:Do7. _______ he often cook dinner for his family?答案:Does8. _______ you have any plans for the weekend?答案:Do9. _______ they speak Spanish fluently?答案:Do10. _______ she work in the marketing department?答案:Does通过以上的练习题,我们可以看到do和does的用法有以下几点要注意:1. Do用于一般现在时的第一人称(I)和第二人称(you, we, they),以及复数名词,例如:Do you like chocolate? Do they have a car?2. Does用于一般现在时的第三人称单数名词(he, she, it),例如:Does she enjoy playing tennis? Does it rain a lot in this area?3. 在疑问句中,do和does通常出现在句首,而在肯定句和否定句中,它们位于主语之后,例如:You do like chocolate. He does not enjoy playing tennis.4. 在简略回答中,do和does通常用于回答肯定或否定的问题,例如:Do you like chocolate? Yes, I do. Does she enjoy playing tennis? No, she doesn't.通过这些练习题,我们可以更好地理解和运用do和does。
do-和-does的用法专项练习
do 和does的用法专项练习一、在一般现在时中,动词do做为助动词无词义,只是帮助一般现在时构成否定句,一般疑问句;作为实义动词,其词义是“做、干”的意思。
二、动词does是动词do的第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,动词和助动词都用does。
三、切记助动词do和does出现,实义动词用原形。
一:读一读(人称代词)用do第一人称:I (我)、we(我们)第二人称:you(你)、you(你们)第三人称复数:they(他们),多个人名(Jenny and Tony, father and mother, my teachers…).用does第三人称单数:he(他),she(她),it(它),单个的人名(Jenny, Tony, my father…)或单个物品(monkey, elephant, desk, …)一.找朋友。
do doesHe I she we it you theyJack and Tom a dog二.选词填空。
1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes, he .2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I .3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they _ __[do/does]6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ___ _[do/does]7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they _ __[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not]10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].二:认一认,读一读(请分辨哪些是第三人称单数并圈出)Tony friend my father Jenny Gogo and Tom it the cat my teacher they you my brothers ant ants she he father and mother my brother my brothers friends your sister your sisters teachers三:填一填,读一读(用do 和does/don’t doesn’t填空)1.you like soccer? Yes, I .2.they like ping--pong? Yes, they .3.Tony and Ben like baseball? No, they .4.your friend s like tennis? Yes, they .5.your brother like basketball? No, he .6.you like basketball? Yes, I .7.they like watermelons? No, they .8.Jenny have white bowls? Yes, she .9.Peter have fork? Yes, he .10.your father like apples? Yes, he .11.your friend s like bananas? No, they .12.your father and mother have spoons ? Yes, they .四:造一造,读一读(仿例造句)you, soccer/yes---Do you like soccer? Yes, I do.1.they, juce/no----2.your brothers, oranges/no3.the monkeys,bananas/ yes4.Tony and Gogo, apples/yes5. you, watermelons/yes6. I, milk/no7.She, skirt/yes8.your brother, tea/no9.Tony, basketball/ yes10.her sister, water/no。
(完整版)助动词及练习题
助动词一、在一般现在时中,动词 do 做为助动词无词义,只是帮助一般现在时构成否定句,一般疑问句;作为实义动词,其词义是“做、干”的意思。
二、动词 does 是动词 do 的第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,动词和助动词都用 does。
三、切记助动词 do 和does 出现,实义动词用原形。
典型例题1. They don’t wash their faces every night.A.助动词无义B.没做2. Peter often does his homework at home.A.助动词无义B.做3. She doesn’t do i t.A.助动词无义B.做强化训练一、把下列动词变为第三人称单数形式。
1.live_____2.like_____3.do_____4.wake_____5.watch_____6.play_____7.have_____8.eat_____9.work_____ 10.fly_____ 11.speak_____ 12.go_____13.sing_____14.wash_____15.study_____16.drive_____17.ride_____ 18.try_____二、选择填空。
1 . I usually _____a cake on Saturday.A.makeB.makesC.making2 . She _____ to play cars with her sister.A.wantB.wantingC.wants3 . We _____ go home at 5:30 every day.A.doesn’tB.aren’tC.don’t4 . Mr. Wang doesn’t_____yello w.A.likeB.likesC.liked5 . The pupils _____ very well.A.don’t singB.aren’t singC.doesn’t sin g6 . Mike doesn’t _____ that.A.doesB.doC.\7 . The boys _____their homework after school in the afternoon.A.doB.doesC.are8 . My mother _____ TV in the afternoon.A.watchB.watchsC.watches9 . I _____ music very much.A.amB.likeC.am like10 . They _____ have Maths every day.A.\B.doesC.are11 . Xiaofang _____hard.A.workB.workingC.works12 . She _____ with her mather and father.A.is liveB.isn’t liveC.lives13 . Tom and I _____ speak Chinese.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.does14 . Li Ping _____ him every day.A.doesn’t seeB.seeC.don’t se e三、辨别下列句子,正确的在括号里打“”,错误的打“”,并改正。
do和does的练习题
do和does的练习题Do和Does的练习题英语中,动词的时态和人称变化是非常重要的部分。
其中,do和does是两个常用的助动词,用于构成一般现在时的疑问句和否定句。
在学习英语的过程中,掌握do和does的使用是非常基础的一部分。
下面,我们来进行一些练习题,以巩固对do和does的掌握。
1. 用do或does填空:a) I ___________ my homework every day.b) She ___________ her best in every competition.c) We ___________ our best to help others.d) _________ your parents live in this city?e) _________ they often go to the park on weekends?f) _________ he like to play basketball?2. 将下列句子改为否定句:a) She likes to read books.b) They play soccer after school.c) He goes to the gym every morning.d) We eat dinner at 7 o'clock.e) I study English on weekends.3. 将下列句子改为疑问句:a) They eat lunch at school.b) He watches TV in the evening.c) We go to the beach in the summer.d) She plays the piano very well.e) I enjoy listening to music.答案解析:1.a) dob) doesc) dod) Doe) Dof) Does2.a) She doesn't like to read books.b) They don't play soccer after school.c) He doesn't go to the gym every morning.d) We don't eat dinner at 7 o'clock.e) I don't study English on weekends.3.a) Do they eat lunch at school?b) Does he watch TV in the evening?c) Do we go to the beach in the summer?d) Does she play the piano very well?e) Do I enjoy listening to music?通过以上练习题,我们可以巩固对do和does的使用。
人教新目标 七年级上册 英语 助动词do,does用法总结及练习题(无答案)
助动词do,does用法总结及练习题助动词do, does的句子结构:1、肯定句:I/We/You/They+动词原形+其它2、主语为三单He/She/It/My father/人名…+动词第三人称单数+其它3、否定句:I/We/You/They+ don't+动词原形+其它4、主语为三单He/She/It/My father…+doesn't+动词原形+其它5、3、一般疑问句:Do+ I/we/you/they+动词原形+其它?6、肯定回答:Yes, I/we/you/they+ do.否定回答:No, I/we/you/they+don't.7、主语为三单的一般疑问句:Does+ He/She/It+动词原形+其它?8、肯定回答:Yes, he/she/it+ does.否定回答:No, he/she/it+ doesn't助动词do, does的用法:●do用于当主语是第一人称I, 第二人称you 及复数时。
含有实义动词的句型结构变换一、肯定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,谓语动词用原型。
Eg. I know it.They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时。
谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
P特别要注意have—hasEg. She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game.二、肯定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,在谓语动词前加do not = don'tEg. I don't know it.They don't have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom don't like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not = doesn't, 谓语动词打回原型Eg. She doesn't have a set of keys.He doesn't know my name.Tom doesn't need a computer game.三、肯定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采用“一加二变三问号”。
do does练习题
do does练习题在英语语法中,do和does是两个常见的助动词。
它们在一些句子中用于构建疑问句、否定句和一般现在时的陈述句。
本文将为读者提供一些do和does的练习题,以便加深对这两个助动词的理解和运用。
练习一:选择填空根据句子的语境,选择适当的do或does填入空格内。
1. She _____ her homework every day.A) doB) does2. _____ you like playing video games?A) DoB) Does3. My brother _____ his room every weekend.A) doB) does4. _____ they always go jogging in the morning?A) DoB) Does5. He _____ not want to watch the movie.A) doB) does6. _____ your parents work on weekends?A) DoB) Does7. _____ your friends enjoy swimming?A) DoB) Does8. She _____ not understand the question.A) doB) does练习二:改错题找出下列句子中的错误,并修正错误的部分。
1. Does your brother likes ice cream?- Does your brother like ice cream?2. Do she live in New York City?- Does she live in New York City?3. We doesn't have any classes on Sundays.- We don't have any classes on Sundays.4. Why do he always arrive late?- Why does he always arrive late?5. Does they want to join the club?- Do they want to join the club?6. My friend do not have a car.- My friend does not have a car.7. Do your parents knows about your plans?- Do your parents know about your plans?8. She do not want to go to the party.- She does not want to go to the party.练习三:完形填空选取适当的do或does填入每个空格内,使句子完整、通顺。
助动词do,does练习题
助动词do,does练习题1、肯定句:I/We/You/They+动词原形+其它主语为三单 He/She/It/My father/人名…+动词第三人称单数+其它2、否定句:I/We/You/They+ don’t+动词原形+其它主语为三单He/She/It/My father…+doesn’t+动词原形+其它3、一般疑问句:Do+ I/we/you/they+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, I/we/you/they+ do.否定回答:No, I/we/you/they+ don’t.主语为三单的一般疑问句:Does+ He/She/It+动词原形+其它?肯定回答:Yes, he/she/it+ does.否定回答:No, he/she/it+ doesn’t.一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空I They My parents She Bob My uncleHis sisterMike二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. I have a soccer ball. . She has a ping-pong bat.3. My parents like vegetables. . He likes eating eggs for breakfast.5. They watch football games on TV.6. Mary’sbrother watches DVDs at home.7. Mike and Bill do their homework.8. Emma does her homework on time.9. We go home at half past five. 10. My sister goes to school at seven.三.完成下列对话J:John’s ________ dinner is next week. Let’s think______ the _____.T: ______. ______ ______ burgers, _______ salad, ______ some fruit?B: ________ _______.John ________ hamgurgers. J:I _____ _______ salad.B:______ John likes _______, ______ his birthday. J: Yes, You’re _________. What about the _______? T: I think John likes ________ and _________.B: OK.________ ________strawberries and apples.四.用 do/does 填空 1. _______ you like salad? Yes,_____ _____. No, _______ ______.2. _______ Lucy like tomatoes? Yes,_____ _______. No, _______ _______.助动词do、does练习题一、用括号里的词的适当形式填空I They My parents She Lucy My uncleHis sister Mike 二、将下列句子变成否定句和一般疑问句1. I have a soccer ball. . She has a ping-pong bat.3. My parents like vegetables. . He likes eating eggs for breakfast.5. They watch football games on TV.. Mary’s brother watches DVDs at home.7. Mike and Bill do their homework.8. Emma does her homework on time.9. We go home at half past five. 10. My sister goes to school at seven.三.完成下列对话J:John’s ________ dinner is next week. Let’s think______ the _____.T: ______. ______ ______ burgers, _______ salad, ______ some fruit?B: ________ _______.John ________ hamgurgers. J:I _____ _______ salad.B:______ John likes _______, ______ his birthday. J: Yes, You’re _________. What about the _______? T: I think John likes ________ and _________.B: OK.________ ________strawberries and apples.四.用 do/does 填空1. _______ you like salad? Yes,_____ _____. No, _______ ______.2. _______ Lucy like tomatoes? Yes,_____ _______. No, _______ _______.助动词包括do, does的用法●do用于当主语是第一人称I, 第二人称you 及复数时。
do跟does的用法及题目
do跟does的用法及题目一、do和does的用法简介1. do是动词"做"的原形,在现在时态中作为一般疑问句和否定句的助动词使用。
例如:“Do you like ice cream?”(你喜欢冰淇淋吗?)“We don't have time.”(我们没有时间。
)2. does是do的第三人称单数形式,同样用于现在时态中的一般疑问句和否定句。
例如:“Does she love him?”(她爱他吗?)“He doesn't speak French.” (他不会说法语。
)二、do和does及相关特殊疑问词的搭配用法1. 简单陈述句:a. I do my homework every day.b. She does yoga in the mornings.c. They do their best to make it work.2. 一般疑问句:a. Do you like coffee?b. Does he play basketball?c. Do they want to go shopping?3. 否定句:a. They don't eat meat.b. He doesn't smoke.c. I don't have a car.4. 特殊疑问词who, what, when, where, why等与do或does搭配使用,用于提出特殊问题。
a. Who does the cooking in your family?b. What do you usually do on weekends?c. When does the train arrive?三、do和does的替代形式1. 在一般疑问句中,可以使用缩略形式do和does的替代形式,即'do not'变为don't,'does not'变为doesn't。
do-does的用法和练习题
do-does的用法和练习题哎呀,今天咱们来聊聊这个do-does的用法和练习题吧!咱们得明白什么是do-does。
Do-does就是动词do和助动词does之间的组合,用在第三人称单数主语的时候。
比如说,我们常说“He does his homework every day.”,这里的“does”就是助动词,而“his homework”就是动词do的宾语。
那咱们现在就开始练习题吧!第一题:请用do-does造一个句子。
这个问题简单吧!咱们可以这样造句:“She does her best to help others.”。
这里的“does”就是助动词,而“her best to help others”就是动词do的宾语。
第二题:请用do-does造一个含有否定意义的句子。
这个问题也不难!咱们可以这样造句:“He doesn't like to eat vegetables.”。
这里的“doesn't”就是助动词does的否定形式,表示他不喜欢吃蔬菜。
第三题:请用do-does造一个含有疑问意义的句子。
这个问题稍微有点难度!咱们可以这样造句:“Does he do his own laundry?”。
这里的“does”就是助动词,用来构成疑问句,询问他是否自己洗衣服。
第四题:请用do-does造一个含有比较意义的句子。
这个问题还是挺有难度的!咱们可以这样造句:“She does better than her brother in math.”。
这里的“does”就是助动词,用来构成比较句,表示她在数学方面比她哥哥做得更好。
第五题:请用do-does造一个含有条件意义的句子。
这个问题还是挺有难度的!咱们可以这样造句:“If you do your homework carefully, you will get good grades.”。
这里的“do”就是动词原形,而“carefully”则是副词修饰它,表示如果你认真做作业,就会得到好成绩。
do does练习
助动词do/does专项演练助动词的作用:含有实义动词的句子,变否定句和一般疑问句,都须借助于助动词do和does。
不要跟含有be动词的句子,搞混了哦!一.用do或does填空。
并练习对话。
1.A:__________ you have a baseball?B:Yes,I ___________.A:Great!I have a bat.Let's play!2.A:__________ John have a soccer ball?B:No,he ___________.A:_________ he have a ping-pong bat?B:Yes,he ____________.I think he has a ping-pong bat,too. A:Hmm…Let's ask.3.A:__________ your friends have a basketball?B:Yes,they ___________.They have two basketballs.二.用have或has填空。
1.Do you ____________ a soccer ball?2.I think he ___________ a soccer ball.3.The students ____________ new books,but they don't __________ any color pencils.4.Does Mike ___________ a big pencil box?5.Nancy doesn't ____________ a basketball.6.They __________ a good car.7.Mary and I __________ a ping-pong bat.8.Your sister __________ two basketballs.三.句型转换。
do-does的用法和练习题
助动词do, does的用法之袁州冬雪创作●do用于当主语是第一人称I, 第二人称you 及复数时(复数包含we, they, these, those及两个以上的人或者事物.●does 用于当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包含she, he, it, this, that,单独的事物或者人名等).含有实义动词的句型布局变换一、必定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,谓语动词用原型.Eg. I know it. (Eg.暗示例如的意思)They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream.2.当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包含she, he, it, this, that,单独的事物或者人名等).谓语动词要变成第三人称单数形式.P98 特别要注意have—hasEg. She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game.二、必定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,在谓语动词前加do not = don’tEg. I don’t know it.They don’t have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom don’t like ice cream.2. 当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not = doesn’t, 谓语动词打回原型Eg. She doesn’t have a set of keys.He doesn’t know my name.Tom doesn’t need a computer game.三、必定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采取“一加二变三问号”.一加:当主语是I,you及复数时,在句子开首加do;当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包含she, he, it, this, that,单独的事物或者人名等), 在句子开首加does;二变:变大小写;第一人称变成第二人称(I / we变成you, my / our变成your);当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要打回原型.三问号:在句末加问号.必定回答;Yes, 主语+ do/ does.否定回答:No, 主语+don’t / doesn’t . (主语要用相应的人称代词主格)Eg. Do you know it? Yes, I do./ No, I don’t .Do they have two volleyballs? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t .DoTina andTom like ice cream? Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.Does she have a set of keys? Yes, she does . / No, she doesn’t.Does he know your name? Yes, he does . /No, he doesn’t.Does Tom need a computer game? Yes, he does. /No, he doesn’t.四、必定陈述句变换成特殊疑问句(对画线部分提问)特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句?(去掉画线部分)Eg. They have two volleyballs. ------------What do they have?He knows my name. -------------What does he know?操练一.找朋友.do doesHe I she we it you theyJack and Tom a dog二.选词填空.1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes,he .2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No,I .3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they___[do/does]6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ____[do/does]7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they ___[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you_____[do not/does not]10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they_____.[do/does].11. [Do/Does]_____ their mothers go shopping? No, they ____[do not/does not].12. I ___[do not/ does not] speak Japanese.[Do/Does] _____you speak Japanese?三、改错.1、The dog have a long tail. ( ) ________A B C2、His father and mother has a son. ( ) ________A B C3、The U.K.’s flag have stars and stripes. ( ) ________A B C4、Tom have a big truck. ( ) ________A B C5、Beijing have the Palace Museum. ( )________A B C四、把下列句子改为否定句.1. I have many friends.2. Her father has two brothers.3. He has a computer.4. My cousin has a good friend.5. He has three pens.6. Tom has a kite.7. My teachers have nice pictures.8. His father has a green car.9. Jim has a happy family.10. Jenny has a cup of tea.五、把下列句子改为一般疑问句,并作出否定回答.1. They have sandwiches.2. The school has many trees.3. She has lovely dogs.4. Jenny has a brother.5. They have two bananas.6. The girl has a big hat.7. The woman has two babies.8. Kate’s mother has a pair of glasses.9. We have a nice model plane.10. Tom and Jim have red shirts.用have, has填空.1. I _ some red ink.2. His father an old car.3. You _ two big eyes.4. Their parents many friends.5. My sister __ a nice skirt.6. The nurses __ white clothes.7. He and she __ some bananas.8. Look, the boy __ some apples.9. Our school twelve classroom.10. The students many books.11. Her sister a new bike.12. Their teacher some nice pictures.13. Your mother______a new bike.14. Li Ming’s mother_________big eyes.15. Jenny and Danny__________two black pens.16. The dog_______some meat in its mouth.17. The students of Class One________a football.18. Mary_________a doll.19. They _________some soup for supper.20. Our school________a big library.。
do-和-does的用法专项练习
do 和does的用法专项练习一、在一般现在时中,动词do做为助动词无词义,只是帮助一般现在时构成否定句,一般疑问句;作为实义动词,其词义是“做、干”的意思。
二、动词does是动词do的第三人称单数形式。
一般现在时主语是第三人称单数,动词和助动词都用does。
三、切记助动词do和does出现,实义动词用原形。
一:读一读(人称代词)用do第一人称:I (我)、we(我们)第二人称:you(你)、you(你们)第三人称复数:they(他们),多个人名(Jenny and Tony, father and mother, my teachers…).用does第三人称单数:he(他),she(她),it(它),单个的人名(Jenny, Tony, my father…)或单个物品(monkey, elephant, desk, …)一.找朋友。
do doesHe I she we it you theyJack and Tom a dog二.选词填空。
1. [Do/Does]______ he watch TV at night? Yes, he .2. [Do/Does]______ you go to school everyday? No, I .3. [Do/Does]______ Jack and Peter like apples?4. [Do/Does]______ Tina go swimming on Sunday?5. [Do/Does]______they play football? Yes, they _ __[do/does]6. [Do/Does]______ we have a good teacher? Yes, we ___ _[do/does]7. [Do/Does]_____ they jump rope ? No, they _ __[do not/does not].8. [Do/Does]_____your dog walk in the zoo?9. [Do/Does]____ I have a big nose? No, you _____[do not/does not]10. [Do/Does]____ your cats eat fish? Yes, they _____.[do/does].二:认一认,读一读(请分辨哪些是第三人称单数并圈出)Tony friend my father Jenny Gogo and Tom it the cat my teacher they you my brothers ant ants she he father and mother my brother my brothers friends your sister your sisters teachers三:填一填,读一读(用do 和does/don’t doesn’t填空)1.you like soccer? Yes, I .2.they like ping--pong? Yes, they .3.Tony and Ben like baseball? No, they .4.your friend s like tennis? Yes, they .5.your brother like basketball? No, he .6.you like basketball? Yes, I .7.they like watermelons? No, they .8.Jenny have white bowls? Yes, she .9.Peter have fork? Yes, he .10.your father like apples? Yes, he .11.your friend s like bananas? No, they .12.your father and mother have spoons ? Yes, they .四:造一造,读一读(仿例造句)you, soccer/yes---Do you like soccer? Yes, I do.1.they, juce/no----2.your brothers, oranges/no3.the monkeys,bananas/ yes4.Tony and Gogo, apples/yes5. you, watermelons/yes6. I, milk/no7.She, skirt/yes8.your brother, tea/no9.Tony, basketball/ yes10.her sister, water/no。
(完整)do-does练习题
助动词do, does的用法●do用于当主语是第一人称I, 第二人称you 及复数时(复数包括we,they,these, those及两个以上的人或者事物。
●does 用于当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she, he, it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等)。
含有实义动词的句型结构变换一、肯定陈述句1.当主语是I,you及复数时,谓语动词用原型。
Eg。
I know it。
(Eg.表示例如的意思)They have two volleyballs.Tina and Tom like ice cream。
2.当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she, he, it,this, that,单独的事物或者人名等)。
谓语动词要变为第三人称单数形式。
P98 特别要注意have-hasEg. She has a set of keys.He knows my name.Tom needs a computer game。
二、肯定陈述句变换成否定陈述句1.当主语是I, you及复数时,在谓语动词前加do not = don’tEg. I don’t know it.They don’t have two volleyballs。
Tina and Tom don’t like ice cream.2。
当主语是第三人称单数时,在谓语动词前加does not = doesn’t,谓语动词打回原型Eg。
She doesn’t have a set of keys。
He doesn’t know my name。
Tom doesn’t need a computer game。
三、肯定陈述句变换成一般疑问句采用“一加二变三问号”.一加:当主语是I,you及复数时,在句子开头加do;当主语是第三人称单数时(第三人称包括she, he, it,this,that,单独的事物或者人名等),在句子开头加does;二变:变大小写;第一人称变为第二人称(I / we变为you,my / our变为your);当主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词要打回原型.三问号:在句末加问号。
do和does的练习题
do和does的练习题在英语中,"do"和"does"是助动词,用于构成疑问句和否定句。
"do"用于主语是第一人称单数(I, we),第二人称单数(you),所有人称的复数(you, we, they),以及第三人称单数(he, she, it)的一般现在时态。
而"does"则用于第三人称单数(he, she, it)的一般现在时态。
以下是一些练习题,帮助学生更好地掌握"do"和"does"的用法。
练习一:填空题1. I _______ (do/does) my homework every day.2. She _______ (do/does) not like to eat vegetables.3. They _______ (do/does) their best to finish the project on time.4. He _______ (do/does) his homework after school.5. We _______ (do/does) not agree with the decision.练习二:转换句子将下列陈述句转换成一般疑问句,并给出肯定和否定回答。
6. She goes to the gym every morning.- Does she go to the gym every morning?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't.7. They watch TV in the evening.- _______ they _______ TV in the evening?- _______, _______ _______. / _______, _______ _______.8. I read books before going to bed.- _______ you _______ books before going to bed?- _______, _______ _______. / _______, _______ _______.9. He plays soccer on weekends.- _______ he _______ soccer on weekends?- _______, _______ _______. / _______, _______ _______.10. We speak English at work.- _______ you _______ English at work?- _______, _______ _______. / _______, _______ _______.练习三:错误纠正找出下列句子中的错误,并进行纠正。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
be动词,情态动词,助动词do/does的用法区别及练习
1. 由连系am,is,are构成的句子:变一般疑问句时把am,is,are提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可。
变否定句时直接在am,is,are后面加not即可。
例如:
肯定句:He is a student.
一般疑问句: Is he a student?
否定句: He is not a student.
画线提问: 对he提问: Who is a student?
对 a student 提问: What is he? or What does he do?
2. 由情态动词can, may, should等构成的句子: 变一般疑问句时把can,may,提到句子的前面,句尾用问号即可.变否定句时直接在can,may,后面加not即可. 例如:
肯定句: She can swim.
一般疑问句: Can she swim?
否定句: She can not swim.
画线提问: 对she提问: Who can swim?
对swim提问: What can she do?
3. 由行为动词构成的句子: 需要加助词do或does. 变一般疑问句时把do/does 放在句子前面. 变否定句时把don’t/doesn’t放在动词的前面。
要注意观察动词的形式并对号入座。
一般疑问句和否定句的动词三单式都要变回原型。
play-----do plays-----does
例如:
肯定句: They play football after school. He plays football after school. 一般疑问句: Do they play football after school? Does he play football after school?
否定句: They don't (do not) play football after school. He doesn’t’ play football after school.
画线提问: 对they/he提问: Who plays football after school?
对play football提问: What do they do after school? What does he do after school?
对after school提问: When do they play football? When does he play football?
针对性练习
按要求改写句子:
1. I know the answer.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ __________the answer?
2. We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)
______ ______ see ______ birds?
3. He designs clothes.(一般疑问句)
______ he ________ clothes?
4. There are some flowers on the teachers’ desk.(一般疑问句) ______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’ desk?
5. There are some apples on the tree.(否定句)
There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.
6. I think he is very old.(否定句)
I ______ think he ______ very old.
7. Please colour it green.(否定句)
______ ______ colour it green.
8. These doctors are helpful.(变否定句)
______ _______ ______ __________.
9. You may have some hot dogs.(一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ______ ______ ________?.
10. There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句)
There are ______ pears in the box.
11.This sign means “No smoking”.
What ______ this sign _________?
12. She looks young. (改一般疑问句)
________ she _______ young?
13. She is young.(改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ____________?
14. My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ your pencils?
15. I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ __________ you get up every day?
16. They like to walk home.(改为一般疑问句)
______ they ________ _______ _______ _________?
17. These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)
Are these cars______ ______ ?
18. My plant is one month old.(就划线部分提问)
_______ ______ ______ _______ plant?
19. Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)
______ ______ two boys in our house.
20.My plant has two green leaves.
_______ ______ _______ ______ ______ _______plant __________?
21. Miss Li goes to Hong Kong by plane.(同义句)
Miss Li ________ _________ Hong Kong.
22. The women work in the shoe factory.(就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ ______ women __________?
23. He is happy, because he is going to take a trip tomorrow.(就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ ______ _________?
24. My father can cook the meals.(就划线部分提问)
_______ ________ ________ father __________?
25. You should add water often.(一般疑问句)
_______ ______ _______ water often?
一、变否定句时相关词的改变
肯定句变否定句时,除将谓语变为否定式外,句中其他词语也可能随之改变,如将some改为any,too和also改为either,already改为yet,and改为or等:
There are some birds in the tree. 树上有些鸟。
→There aren’t any birds in the tree.树上没有鸟。
He likes the girl, too. 他也喜欢这个女孩。
→He doesn’t like the girl, either. 他也不喜欢这个女孩。
We have already seen the film. 我们已看过这部电影。
→We have not seen the film yet. 我们没有看这部电影。
He likes singing and dancing. 他喜欢唱歌和跳舞。
→He doesn’t like singing or dancing.他不喜欢唱歌也不喜欢跳舞。
二、部分否定与完全否定
比较以下句子:
All of us laughed when we heard it. 听到这事时我们都笑了。
(肯定句) All of us didn’t laughed when we heard it.听到这事时我们并未都笑。
(部分否定)
Not all of us laughed when we heard it. 听到这事时我们并未都笑。
(部分否定)
None of us laughed when we heard it. 听到这事时我们都没笑。
(完全否定)
【注】可能涉及部分否定的词语有both, all, always, every等,即not both 表示“并非两者都”,not all表示“并非所有的都”,not always 表示“并非总是”,not every表示“并非每个…都”。