专四词汇语法突击13(附答案详解)
2023年江苏中考语法专项突破-定语从句考点精练(上)(含答案详解)

22.(2022·江苏·正衡)—Do you know everybody ________ attended the wedding?
—Almost, but I don’t know the one in a hat ________ you talked with at the entrance.
15.(2022·江苏扬州)— Can you say something about the Slender West Lake?
— It is the greatest place of interest ________ all the people in Yangzhou are proud of.
25.(2022·江苏常州)His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone ________ family was poor.
A.thatB.whichC.whoseD.whom
26.(2022·江苏宿迁)—Have you heard about Eason Chan’s new songLonely Warrior_______ many teenagers are talking about these days?
A.whichB.whomC.whoD.that
16.(2022·江苏徐州)Tom is thinking about those questions ________ you asked me yesterday.
A.whoseB.whoC.whyD./
17.(2022·江苏徐州)We will finish our middle school, we should say thanks to those people ________ help us a lot.
专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)

专四词汇语法突击3(附答案详解)1. ?____? the flood, the ship had reached its destination on time.?A. In case ofB. In spite of?C. Because ofD. But for?2. Xenon has a number of applications, ?____? may be mentioned its use in flash lamps for high speed photography.?A. among whichB. whichC. and whichD. each of which?3. Take an umbrella with you in case of ?____?.?A. it rainsB. the rainC. rainD. raining?4. The University of Georgia,?____? in 1785, was the first state?supported University in the United States.?A. charteredB. was chartered ?C. it was charteredD. to be chartered?5. ?____? that is found is valuable.?A. Not every pearlB. Every pearl that is not ?C. It is not every pearlD.When not every pearl?6. A historical novel may do more than mirror history; ?____?future events.?A. even influencingB. it may even influence?C. may even influenceD.that it may even influence?7. ?____?, glasses can correct most sight defects in healthy eyes.?A. When well fittedB. Well fitted when?C. Well fitted ifD. If well fitted when?8. I’ll certainly work all next week except when it ?____?.?A. will be rainingB. would rain?C. will rainD. is raining?9. I suppose you are not going today, ?____???A. are youB. do youC. aren’t youD. don’t you?10. The size of the audience,?____? we had expected, was well over one thousand.?A. whomB. whoC. asD. that?11. Even before he got to the chemist’s he had lost the ?____?for the medicine, and had to go back to the doctor to get another one.A. receiptB. remedyC. recipeD. prescription?12. Before I noticed a differece, I had thoughtthe machines were ?______?.?A. equivalentB. artificialC. identicalD. occasional13. Robert is reliable, you can ?____?.?A. count onB. count forC. count upD. count out?14. For weeks after, I would see a girl on the street who ?____?my daughter and hope in my heart that it was Jane.?A. identifiedB. imitatedC. resembledD. liberated?15. Modern technology and science have produced a ?____?of new materials and new ways ofusing old materials.A. wealthB. willC. rewardD. realm?16. There is evidence that such differences do ?____?intelligence as measured by tests.?A. infectB. effectD. direct?17. In some small villages in England, tourists can become ?____?because they do not know that street names are posted on the side of buildings, rather than on signs as they are in the U.S.?A. explicitB. rationalC. perplexedD. positive?18. Your nationality is not ?____? when choosing a career, but your ability to speak the language is.?A. relatedB. responsibleC. relevantD. reciprocal?19. His interesting lecture ?____? my interest in history.?A. revealedB. revolvedC. retortedD. revived?20. I was shocked at observing the alteration of her ?____?.?A. appearancesB. aspectsC. outlinesD. looks?21. A carpenter can work best when he uses the ?____?tools.?A. fitB. suitableC. properD. appropriate?22. We ?____?him out of going on such a dangerous journey.?A. arguedB. discussedC. debatedD. disputed?23. All ads are intended to be ?____?, but they can stir up interest and curiosity in varying ways, through humour, information and so on.?A. provocativeB. cooperative ?C. effectiveD. comparative?24. No one’s face is perfectly ?____? . For example, one eye is often slightly higher than the other.?B. subtleC. balancedD. symmetrical?25. My brother’s habit of giving advice without being asked makes him seem ?____?.?A. presumptuousB. premature?C. presumptiveD. predominant试题答案与解析??1.B)【句意】尽管发了洪水,船还是准时到达了目的地。
语法知识—宾语从句的技巧及练习题附答案

一、选择题1."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box2.— I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.— I was doing my homework in the reading room.A.what were you doing B.what did you doC.what you were doing D.what you are doing3.—Do you know________?—Of course. The winner is my good friend.A.what is the competition about B.who wins the competitionC.what was the competition about D.who won the competition4.—Could you tell me ______ my work on time?—I think you can ask more friends to help you.A.how can I finishB.how I can finishC.how I could finish5.—I’m a shy girl and afraid of talking in front of others. I have few friends. Could you tell me ?—You’d better smile to others or take more outdoor activities.A.how I can make many friends B.what I can do C.how I get good grades6.He wondered ___________.A.that I would leave the next day B.when I would arrive at the airportC.if I have bought a car yesterday D.how could I solve the problem 7.—Could you tell me ________? I am going to pick you up at the airport.—At 15:45 this Friday.A.where you meet me B.who you are coming withC.when you came here D.what time you are arriving8.—Do you know ________?—It’s a kind of promise.A.when people make resolutions B.why people make resolutionsC.what a resolution is9.—Do you know_____________?—Yes, we’ll take a bus there.A.When we will go to the museum tomorrow.B.When will we go to the museum tomorrow.C.how we will go to the museum tomorrow.D.how will we go to the museum tomorrow.10.---Could you tell me __________?---Certainly, and the earlier, the cheaper.A.how long it will take to get to MoscowB.if I can book a direct flight to Moscow onlineC.where I can buy a ticket for the direct flight to MoscowD.whether I can buy a ticket to Moscow without my passport11.The air in this room is not very fresh. Do you mind if I________.A.write down the word B.cut out the pictureC.tidy up the room D.open the window12.I never doubted ___________she would make her dream come true.A.what B.that C.whether D.when 13.—I hear that we will go on a school trip out of our city!— Really? We wonder if not in Yangzhou, ___________.A.where we can go B.when we can goC.when can we go D.where can we go14.Our teachers always give us good advice. We should follow _________.A.what they say B.what they said C.which they say D.which they said 15.— Wow, your dress looks nice. Could you please tell me ________?— In Beauty Clothes Store!A.when you bought it B.how you bought it C.where you bought it 16.When he , I’ll tell him the news. But I don’t know when he .A.comes; will come B.will come; comesC.comes; comes D.will come; will come17.—Oh! I ________ you were in Hefei too. When did you come?—I________ here for more than one year.A.didn’t know; have lived B.didn’t know; livedC.haven’t known; have lived D.haven’t known; lived18.—Could you please tell us___________?—By searching the Internet.A.how did Mona get the information B.why Moan got the information C.how Mona got the information D.why did Moan get the information. 19.- What are you doing, Jack?-I am searching for some information about the Blue Moon. I wonder _____________. A.that it will appear next time B.why does it look blueC.when was it found for the first time D.whether it represents something lucky 20.(湖北黄冈中考)—I haven’t seen your English teacher for a week.Where is he?—Sorry,I don’t know _______.A.where has he beenB.where he has beenC.where has he goneD.where he has gone21.– Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zhang tell us ________?--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.A.which was the way to the station B.why we should meet at the station C.when we should get to the station D.who we should meet at the station 22.— Could you please tell me yesterday?— In the bookshop nearby.A.Where you bought the book B.Where you buy the bookC.Where did you buy the book D.Where do you buy the book23.My physics teacher told me light ________faster than sound .A.travels B.traveled C.would travel D.is traveling 24.—How’s the weather tomorrow?—I don’t know if it ___________ tomorrow.—Well, if it ___________, I won’t go out with you.A.will rain; will rain B.rains; rainsC.rains; will rain D.will rain; rains25.—I want to buy a car. Any advice, John?—Well, it depends on ____________. If money isn’t a problem, you can buy a BMW.A.what colour do you like B.what colour you likeC.how much can you afford D.how much you can afford【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
初中语文语法基础知识入门(词+短语结构)附详解及专练与答案

初中语文语法基础知识入门(词+短语结构)词根据是否具有实在意义,可以分为实词和虚词两大类。
实词就是有实在意义的词,虚词就是没有实在意义,在句子中只起一定语法作用的词。
实词可以分为:1、名词:表示人或事物名称的词叫名词。
(1)表示人:老师、学生、作家、工人、鲁迅(2)具体事物:天、地、花、草、天空、海洋(3)抽象概念:方法、科学、法律、事业(4)处所:北京、青岛、黄河、长江、三味书屋(5)方位:东、西、南、北、上、下、前、后、左、右、里、外、内、中、间、旁、以前、以南、之下、之后、东边、西面、里头。
(6)时间:早晨、正午、晚上、半夜、上午、白天、夏天、立秋、今天、星期二2、动词:表示动作行为、发展变化、心理活动等意义的词叫动词。
(1)动作行为:穿、跳、走、纪念、朗诵。
(2)存在变化:有、增加、缩小、扩大、发生。
(3)心理活动:想、懊悔、喜欢、担心。
(4)可能意愿:应该、应当、能够、愿意、必须、敢、肯、会、能、要、可以。
(5)趋向:上、下、来、去、上去、下去、进来、进去、起来、上来。
(6)判断:是、就是、正是(7)使令:使、让、派、请、叫、要求、命令、推举、允许、鼓动、鼓励。
3、形容词:表示事物的形状、性质或状态的词叫形容词。
(1)形状:大、小、高、圆、长、短、高大、肥胖。
(2)性质:好、坏、镇定、勇敢、乐观、伟大、优秀(3)状态:愉快、慌张、急躁、迅速、朦胧、桔红4、数词:表示数目的词叫数词。
(1)基数(确数)一、二、千、万、亿(2)序数:第一、三叔、三年级、六楼、初五、老三。
(3)分数:三分之一、九成(4)倍数:三倍、十倍、翻一番(5)概数:十几概数、十余人、三十多岁、两三个、成千上万、很多人5、量词:表示事物单位或行为、动作单位的词叫量词。
无量(表示人或事物单位的词)(1)个体:个、位、尺、只、台、条(2)集体:批、帮、群、套、双、副、对、类(3)不定量:些、点(4)度量衡:丈、尺、里、亩动量(表示动作行为的单位)次、回、下、趟、遍、阵、场、遭、焉动量词也可以借用跟动作有关的事物的名词。
专项复习——语法选择题(附答案)

专项复习——语法选择题一、选择题(共100分).本题分下列对语文知识的分析,不正确的一项是()A.大地渐渐从沉睡中苏醒..过来。
(分析:“大地”是名词,“苏醒”是动词)B.我们借助淡淡的月光.....,在忽明忽暗....的梨树林里走着。
(分析:“淡淡的月光”是偏正短语,“忽明忽暗”是并列短语)C.我从放大镜里见过蝉卵的孵化。
(分析:这个句子的主干是“我见过蝉卵”)D.虽然我一见便知道是闰土,但又不是我这记忆上的闰土了。
(分析:这个句子是转折关系复句)2.(本题5分)下列语法知识判断错误的一项是()A.短语“敬畏生命”“可歌可泣”“绵薄之力”“斗志昂扬”的结构都不相同。
B.“他用惊奇的目光张望着陌生而美丽的世界”一句的主干是“他张望世界”。
C.“疫情突袭,人们更加深刻地体会到人类命运共同体的内涵”中“更加”是副词。
D.“青春不是一段花枝招展的如花妙龄,而是一种积极向上的精神面貌”,这是转折关系复句。
3.(本题5分)下列对语文知识的分析,不正确...的一项是()A.如今,由于创新在各个领域蔚然成风,成为推动经济社会发展的“发动机”。
(本句成分残缺,是病句)B.黔东南州旅游产业化工作推进大会对我州如何强化旅游服务意识和提升旅游服务质量提出了新思路。
(句中“对”是介词,“和”是连词,“新”是形容词)C.“眨眼睛”“干得很好”“他的声音”这三个短语分别是动宾短语、补充短语、偏正短语。
D.5月28日,2021中国国际大数据产业博览会在贵阳圆满闭幕。
(句子主干是:博览会圆满闭幕。
)4.(本题5分)下列语法知识判断错误的一项是()A.“务必使游览者无论站在哪个点上,眼前都是一幅完美的图画。
”是假设复句。
B.“永恒的骄傲”“一封家书”“十分艰巨”“慢慢地离开”这四个短语类型相同。
C.“夏天的雨也有夏天的性格,热烈而又粗犷。
”句中“粗犷”是形容词。
D.“李白的诗歌充满强烈而又集中的艺术力量。
”句中“充满”作谓语。
5.(本题5分)回首百年征程传承信仰力量百年征程波澜壮阔,百年初心历久弥坚,信仰之光熠熠生辉。
03到13年专四词汇和语法真题及答案详解

2003年----2013年英语专业四级语法词汇答案详解2013年51. Facing the board of directors, he didn’t deny ________ breaking the agreement.A. himB. itC. hisD. its解析:动名词可以有自己的逻辑主语,一般可以用名词所有格Tom's,代词宾格如him(口语),书面语情况下一般用物主代词his,their。
本题选C。
52. Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a (n) _______.A. appositive (同位语)B. objectC. adverbialD. complement.解析:这些一般语法书也会提到,但是题目里的都不是这种现象,很多语法书对主语补语的介绍也就到此为止。
好在这本书多介绍了一点,但情况很微妙。
此书又说 More problematic is the constituent following other verbs that could be used intransitively with the same meaning, as in: Saint Ethelbert was born a Saxon princess. (she was born) He returned a broken man. (he returned) He died young. (he died) We shall consider such constituents as Complements on the strength of the possible paraphrase containing be (When he returned he was a broken man; When he died he was young). 这部分恰好就是本题所代表的类型,但是从该书作者表述来看,他们也承认这样的句子很不一般,不太容易轻易判定是否为主语补语,在本书里,作者认为可以看作是主语补语,因为大概可以改写成含有系动词be的句子,但作者的措辞显然没有那么肯定,有待商榷的意思。
专题04 冠词真题精练50题(附答案)---2022年中考英语语法

专题04 冠词真题精练(50题)-----2022年中考英语高频考点语法攻略单项选择1.(2021·辽宁·)Lin Tao plays ________ guitar in the school hand.A.a B.an C.the D.不填2.(2021·山东·)Father’s love seems like ________ mountain. He always hides love deep at________ bottom of his heart.A.the; a B./; the C.a; the D.a; / 3.(2021·山东·)—Henry, can you take this box to the classroom?—All right. Oh, ________ heavy box!A.what a B.what an C.what D.how 4.(2021·山东·)—How’s ________ weather today?—It’s sunny. Get up quickly. We’re going for a picnic.A.a B.an C.the D./5.(2021·江苏·)I always run for half ________ hour every day to keep fit.A.a B.an C.the D./6.(2021·内蒙古·)Although he is ________ 8-year-old boy, he can play the violin very well. A.a B.an C.the D./7.(2021·吉林·)Tom thinks playing ___________basketball is a good way to relax himself. A.a B.an C.the D./8.(2021·青海·)I have a pen friend. She is ________ Australian girl.A.a B.an C.the D./9.(2021·江苏·)My family have ________ breakfast together every day. This helps us start a day well.A.不填B.a C.an D.the 10.(2021·黑龙江·)I would like to be ________ scientist in the future. They are so great.A.a B.an C.the11.(2021·贵州·)—Did you watch ________ show Chinese Poetry Conference(诗词大会)yesterday evening?—Yes. It was really ________ great success.A.the, a B.the, 不填C.a, a D.a, 不填12.(2021·辽宁·)—What do you think of ________ trip to Fenghuang Mountain? —Wonderful! We all had ________ good time.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the 13.(2021·辽宁·)Locus usually has ________ egg and some milk for breakfast.A.a B.an C.the D./ 14.(2021·广西·)It is good to eat ________ apple every day.A.the B.an C.a15.(2021·辽宁·)He is going to buy ________ useful book. And ________ book is on science. A.a;an B.a;the C.an;an D.an;the 16.(2021·广西·)There is ________ interview with Mr. Chen in our school’s meeting room. A.the B.a C.an D./ 17.(2021·黑龙江·)Daqing is in ________ north of China and it has ________ population of more than 2. 7 million.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 18.(2021·广西·)I usually have________ breakfast at 7 o’clock, and I had ________ big breakfast this morning.A./, a B.a, a C./. the D.a, the 19.(2021·山东·)—What’s ________ population of China?—It has ________ population of 1.4 billion.A.a; a B.a; the C.the; a D.the; the 20.(2021·山东·)Everyone knows now that plastic pollution is ________ huge problem for the environment.A.a B.an C./21.(2021·湖南·)—Becky, do you know ______ woman there?—Oh, she is my neighbor. She is ______ excellent volunteer.A.an; an B.the; an C.the; the22.(2021·湖北·)France is ________ European country, and I visited ________ country three years ago.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.the; the 23.(2021·四川·)It is believed that taking the panda-themed tourist train to Zunyi is ________ enjoyable experience.A.the B.an C.a D./ 24.(2021·湖南·)—Look, many people are planting trees and flowers in Ziwei Park !—Yeah! They are trying to build ________ more beautiful garden in Shaoyang.A.a B.an C.the25.(2021·贵州·)I watched ________ moving film, Hi, Mom with my family last night. ________ film was directed by Jia Ling.A.a; A B.the; A C.a; The D.the; The 26.(2021·贵州·)—The sun shines brightly, you’d better take ________ umbrella when you goout.—OK. It’s ________ useful suggestion.A.an; the B.a; the C.an; a D.a; an 27.(2021·海南·)Yuan Longping is ________ great scientist. He has helped to feed the world. A./ B.a C.an28.(2021·黑龙江·)—Jonny, what did you buy for your father on Father’s Day?— I bought ________ unusual gift for him. And he was quite happy when he received it.A.a B.an C.the29.(2021·贵州·)—Jerry, can you play tennis?—Yes, I can. It’s ________ easy ball game.A.a B.an C.the30.(2021·黑龙江·)—Have you seen ________ TV program I Volunteer?—Yes, I have never seen such ________ educational program.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a31.(2021·新疆·)— Who is ________ man in front of the post office?— The one with ________ umbrella? He is our English teacher.A.the; a B.the; an C.a; an D.a; the 32.(2021·青海·)________ hard-working person will have more opportunities to succeed. A.A B.The C./33.(2021·湖南·)Zhang Guimei is ________ unusual teacher. She set up the first free girls’ high school in 2008.A.a B.an C./34.(2021·湖北·)My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A.the second B.a second C.two35.(2021·山东·)—What’s the most important tradition in Chinese family?—I think it’s to respect ________ old and love ________ young.A.an; the B.an; a C.the; the36.(2021·湖南·)Tianwen I probe (探测器)sent ________ first picture of Mars back to China in February, 2021.A.a B.an C.the37.(2021·天津·)This is ________ story of friendship. Let’s read ________ story together. A.a; an B.an; the C.an; a D.a; the 38.(2021·江苏·)As ________ teacher, it’s important to be ________ good r ole model for their students.A.the; a B.a; the C.a; a D.the; the39.(2021·四川·)Everyone needs to know ________ importance of rubbish sorting(分类). A.an B.不填C.the40.(2021·四川·)—He has made many friends since he came here three weeks ago.—________ outgoing boy he is!A.How a B.How C.What a D.What an 41.(2021·内蒙古·)We often have three meals_______day. And we usuallyhave________breakfastat 8:00 every morning.A.a ; the B.a; a C.a; / D./; the 42.(2021·江苏)We all know the Earth is ________ only home to ever yone. Let’s try to make it ________ greener world to live in.A.the; a B./; the C./; a D.the; the 43.(2021·云南)Middle school students usually have ________ one-day spring outing in April. A.a B.an C.the D./ 44.(2021·吉林·)It’s sunny outside. Let’s take ________ walk in the garden.A.a B.an C.the D./ 45.(2021·广西·)—Tommy, how long does it take you to go to your hometown from here?—It takes me ________ hour to go to my hometown by ________ bus.A.an; a B.an; the C.an; / D./; a 46.(2021·江苏·)Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose.A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it 47.(2021·江苏·)—Can you remember when Mrs. Li left the town?—Sorry, I can’t. I only remember it was ________ Sunday.A.an B.аC.the D./ 48.(2021·新疆·)David is from ________ European country and he is ________ honest boy. A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an 49.(2021·全国·)Bill bought a useful book. ________ book is very interesting.A.The B.A C./ D.An 50.(2021·江苏·扬州市)— The Noble Prize for Literature 2012 was awarded to Mo Yan,________ famous Chinese writer. And he is ________ first Chinese to win the prize.— Oh, really? How great he is!A.a, a B.a, the C.the, the D.the, a参考答案单项选择1.C【详解】句意:林涛在学校乐队弹吉他。
英语语法专项:虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)

高中英语虚拟语气讲解及练习虚拟条件句就是对现实条件的一种虚拟假设,所假设的条件一般不符合事实或与事实相反或在现实中发生的可能性极小。
根据时间的不同,虚拟条件句可分为三种,即与现在事实相反的虚拟条件句、与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句(1)表示与现在事实相反If I had enough money now, I would lend it to you.(2)表示与过去事实相反If he had taken your advice, he wouldn’t have made such a bad mistake.(3)表示与将来事实相反I would go shopping with you if it were to be Sunday tomorrow.1. 虚拟条件句的倒装在虚拟条件句中,为了强调所假设条件的虚拟性,或突出说话人的一种主观愿望,虚拟条件句可用倒装结构。
虚拟条件句的倒装是通过去掉if,把条件从句谓语中的助动词、情态动词或系动词放在句首实现的。
例如:Had I been(= If I had been ) in that situation, I would not have let the thief escape away with so much money.Should there be (= If there should be) a drought, what should we do at that time ?2. 错综时间条件句有时条件从句的动作和主句的动作发生的时间并不一致,这时谓语动词的形式应根据它所要表示的具体时间来确定。
例如:If we hadn’t been working hard in the past few years ,thing s wouldn’t be going so smoothly.3. 含蓄条件句有时假设的情况并不以条件从句的形式表现出来,而是通过某个介词或介词短语(如:with,otherwise,without,but for,in that position)、上下文或其它方式表现出来。
考博英语词汇语法练习题(附答案详解)

考博英语词汇语法题考前恶补、全真模拟试题1. Although ______ Spanish, he attended the course.A. he was knowingB. he is knowingC. having a knowledge ofD. knows2. You ______ that letter to James. However, you didn’t.A. ought to writeB. ought to have writtenC. should writeD. should be writing3. Joseph was very lucky ______ with his life; he almost did not get out of the room.A. to escapeB. to have escapedC. to escapingD. to be escaping4. Bread and butter ______ liked by Westerners.A. isB. areC. wereD. be5. The back garden of our house contains a lawn, ______ very pleasant to sit on in summer.A. which isB. which it isC. it isD. where it is6. He set up in business ______ his own and was very successful.A. inB. ofC. onD. by7. John’s score on the test is the highest in the class; he ______ last night.A. must studyB. should have studiedC. must have studiedD. is sure to study8. Frank almost never received any education, ______ ?A. would heB. did heC. didn’t heD. wouldn’t he9. Even if his letter ______ tomorrow, it ______ too late to do anything.A. will arrive...isB. should arrive...wereC. arrives...will beD. arrives...would be10. We can hear ______ from the back of the room.A. just as goodB. just as easyC. just as wellD. easily as well11. To obtain a satisfactory result, one must apply two ______ of paint on a clean surface.A. coatsB. levelsC. timesD. courses12. The small mountain village was ______ by the snow for more than one month.A. cut backB. cut outC. cut offD. cut away13. Miss Green was ______ $100 for driving after drinking.A. finedB. chargedC. punishedD. posed14. Modern ______ perhaps causes more problems than it solves.A. techniqueB. technologyC. tacticsD. tendency15. Mary tiptoed over and took the clock away because she hated to hear it ______ when she was trying to go to sleep.A. soundingB. ringingC. tickingD. humming16. Under this ______ pressure some of the rocks even became liquid.A. intensiveB. weightyC. intenseD. bulky17. Of course, most immigrants did not get rich overnight, but the ______ of them were eventually able to improve upon their former standard of living.A. maximumB. minorityC. majorityD. minimum18. Nancy was surprised that they have ______ . They seemed to be a happy couple.A. split upB. broken downC. fallen throughD. knocked out19. The beach is in an ideal ______ to draw tourists.A. conditionB. situationC. stateD. publicity20. Our ______ sensitivity decreases with age.By age60, most people have lost 40 percent of their ability to smell and50 percent of their taste buds.A. sensibleB. senselessC. sensitiveD. sensory21. The eldest child is thoroughly ______ because they always give him whatever he wants.A. wastedB. spoiledC. destroyedD. uneducated22. If a substance is dissolved in water or heated, it may ______a gas.A. give intoB. give overC. give offD. give away23. His manner was so pleasant that Bolla felt at ______ with him at once.A. peaceB. largeC. easeD. best24. —Can you take the day off tomorrow?—Well, I’ll have to get ______ from my boss.A. permissionB. permitC. allowanceD. possession25. The ______ in Janet’s c haracter has hindered her from advancement in her career.A. weaknessB. meritC. defectD. shortcoming您的得分率为:/ 25 试题答案与解析1. C) 【句意】虽然只懂一点西班牙语,但他还是参加了这个课程的学习。
大学英语TEM4语言知识基础练习附答案

专四英语语言知识提分训练专四英语语言知识提分训练"Courage is not without fear, but the fear of the time you can keep going."以下是小编为大家搜索整理的专四英语语言知识提分训练,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!1. ____ is announced in the papers, our country has launched a large-scale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.A. WhatB. AsC. WhichD. That2. All the flights ____ because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.A.were canceledB. had been canceledC. having canceledD. havingbeen canceled3. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.A. it being completedB. it completedC. completedD. it completes4. He might have been killed ____ the timely arrival of the ambulance.A. but forB. except forC. besidesD. except5. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.A.growB. to growC. growingD. to be growing6. He did me a ____ turn by lending me ten pounds.A. goodB. niceC. fineD. pretty7. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.A. outputB. surplusC. productionD. plenty8. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social____.A. occasionsB.casesC.situationsD. circumstances9. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.A. awardB. rewardC. resultD. consequence10. Mac’s close ____ to his brother made people mistake them for one another.A. resemblanceB. identityC. appearanceD. relationship答案解析1. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反贩私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案

专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案If you want to climb the peak, not the rainbow as a ladder.以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的专四英语试题词汇语法训练附答案,希望能给大家带来帮助!1. "What courses are you going to do next semester?" "I don't know. But it's about time____on something."A. I' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I' m deciding2.The police have offered a large____for information leading to the robber's arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward3. I arrived at the airport so late that I____missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom4. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers' fears were completely____.A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted5.The head of the Museum was____and let us actuallyexamine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging6. The multinational corporation was making a take-over____for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion7.The party' s reduced vote was____of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident8. There has been a____lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted9. The teacher____expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentiallyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently10. The____family in Chinese cities now spends more moneyon housing than before.A. normalB. averageC usualD. general答案:1. 答案:B【参考译文】——下学期你打算修哪些课程?——还不知道。
2023届高考英语语法填空习题:四月最新时事新闻13(书法瓷器)(含答案翻译).doc

高考英语专题复习:原创语法填空题(附详解与翻译)——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻四月份13(书法瓷器)All fired up全部启动(2023.4)Shanxi province craftsman displays 1、__ passion for preserving and innovating a millennia-old earthenware pottery style, Yang Feiyue 2、_ Sun Ruisheng report in Taiyuan.An array of delicate earthenware, 3、__(range) from three-legged wine vessels to teapots and incense 4、__(burner), adorn Zhang Hongliang's office in Pingding county, North 5、__(China) Shanxi province.Each piece exudes an artistic allure 6、__ captivates the eye and the mind.They 7、___(make) using historical Pingding earthenware craftsmanship that was named as a 8、__(nation) intangible culture heritage by the State Council in 2014.Zhang was named a national inheritor of the craft in 2018, and he has managed 9、__(transform) the traditional earthenware, which was 10、___(most) rough, simple and utilitarian, into art.答案:1、a考察冠词2、and考察并列3、ranging考察非谓语4、burners考察复数5、China's考察所有格6、that考察定语从句7、are made考察被动8、national考察形容词9、to transform考察不定式10、mostly考察副词译文:杨飞跃和孙瑞生在太原报道称,山西工匠对保存和创新千年陶器风格充满热情。
英语专业四级考试词汇语法突击(11)附答案详解

2016英语专业四级考试词汇语法突击(11)附答案详解1.?____?, he is always modest.?A. With all his profound knowledge ?B. Because of all his profound knowledge?C. With his all profound knowledge ?D. For his profound knowledge?2. His honesty is ?____? ; nobody can doubt it.?A. in questionB. out of question?C. beside the questionD. without question?3. When cooking a delicious dish, this kind of spice ?____? into account.?A. must be takenB. was taken?C. had been takenD. would have been taken?4. It was not until he took up fishing that he ?____? to relax.?A. had been beginningB. began ?C. had begunD. beginning?5. Not only you but also I ?____? mistaken on this point.?A. areB. wereC. haveD. am?6. Twenty pounds ?____? enough for such a poor family spend for a month.?A. wereB. beingC. have beenD. was?7. The president of the college, together with the deans, ?____? planning a conference for thepurpose of laying down a series of regulations.?A. wereB. areC. isD. will?8. Many a person ?____? at the gate of the department store.?A. is standingB. are standing?C. have been standingD. have stood?9. “I got to my office on time.”“What if your car?____?”??A. would broken downB. broke down?C. breaks downD. had broken down?10. If the weather had been more favorable, the crops ?____?still better.?A. will be growingB. are growing?C. would have been growingD. would be growing?11. Before the invention of refrigeration, the ?____? of fish andmeat was a thorny problem.?A. keepingB. maintaining?C. protectionD. preservation?12. A sudden movement caught the pony’s attention and he instantly became ?____? and alert.?A. doubtfulB. suspicious?C. suspectingD. hesitating13. During their first teacher?training year, the students often visited local schools for the ?____?of lessons.?A. investigationB. observation?C. inspectionD. observance?14. I’ll be very glad that you agree to?____? this matter.?A. look upB. look for ?C. look overD. look into?15. As there was a power cut in the hospital, the surgeon had to ?____? the operation.?A. call forB. call off ?C. call onD. call out?16. From ancient times, the valley of the Nile has been made ?____? by the river floods.?A. famousB. desertedC. attractiveD. fertile?17. The manager made a far?seeing decision ?____? what she had said.?A. in the light ofB. in the course of?C. in favor ofD. in the face of?18. Each household ?____? five pounds of meat every month.?A. availedB. allocated?C. was endowed withD. was entitled to?BACDA CBDCA CDBCD CDA。
专四语法词汇试题答案与解析完整版

试题答案与解析1. D) 【句意】虽然白色过去不受欢迎,但目前它是婚纱的首选颜色。
【难点】as是连词,引导让步状语从句时,往往使用半倒装形式。
又如:Beautiful as she is, she is foolish.2. C) 【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是There be结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间状语for a long time相吻合。
3. A) 【句意】数百万次计算如果用手工操作,那么,到计算结束的时候,就将失去其全部实际意义。
【难点】这是一句虚拟语气的句子,条件句使用了省略if的倒装句形式,动作与过去事实相反。
4. B) 【句意】电视使我们能够在事情发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】moment后接的是省略关系副词when的定语从句。
B)符合题意要求。
5. D) 【句意】最令我惊讶的是,这个在车祸中失去双臂的小男孩能够用脚使用钢笔。
【难点】这是一个what从句作主语的典型句子。
6. A) 【句意】虽然她很小的时候就写了很多短篇小说和诗歌,但她直到25岁才迎来第一次真正的成功。
【难点】这是一个练习not until结构的句子。
7. A) 【句意】你应该知道,不该把你小妹妹一个人留在家里。
【难点】to know better than to do sth.是一个常见的表示责备的句型,意为“应该知道不该做某事”。
8. C) 【句意】既然火车一个小时以后才开,我们不妨到快餐店吃口东西。
【难点】might as well后接动词原形,意为“不妨,何不”。
9. D) 【句意】当她没钱为孩子买吃的东西时,她开始偷。
【难点】resort to意为:求助于,其中to是介词,后接动名词。
10. A) 【句意】那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗子。
【难点】admit to中的to是介词,后接名词或动名词。
11. D) 【句意】贝蒂建议我把我们的行李认真地贴上标签以免运输中放错位置。
TEM4——精选推荐

TEM 4编号书名NHETT-TEM1-01 英语专业1级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM1-02 英语专业1级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM1-03 英语专业1级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM2-01 英语专业2级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM2-02 英语专业2级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM3-01 英语专业3级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM3-02 英语专业3级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM3-03 英语专业3级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM4-01 英语专业四级词汇必备NHETT-TEM4-02 征服英语专业四级重点,难点词汇NHETT-TEM4-03 征服英语专业四级完形填空& 快速阅读NHETT-TEM4-04 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关--阅读分册NHETT-TEM4-05 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关--综合模拟试题分册NHETT-TEM4-06 专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关--语法词汇和完形填空分册NHETT-TEM4-07 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关--英文写作分册NHETT-TEM4-08 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关--英文写作分册NHETT-TEM4-09 英语专业四级作文指南NHETT-TEM4-10 英语专业四级作文指南NHETT-TEM4-11 英语专业四级阅读200篇NHETT-TEM4-12 突破英语专业四级8000词NHETT-TEM4-13 英语专业四级词汇复式记忆与精解NHETT-TEM4-14 高校英语专业四级考试技巧与训练NHETT-TEM4-15 英语专业四级模拟试题NHETT-TEM4-16 新编高等院校英语专业四级考试指南NHETT-TEM4-17 新编高等院校英语专业四级考试指南NHETT-TEM4-18 新编高等院校英语专业四级考试指南NHETT-TEM4-19 英语专业四级真题解析NHETT-TEM4-20 英语专业4级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM4-21 英语专业4级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM4-22 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关听力分册NHETT-TEM4-23 英语专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关英文写作分册NHETT-TEM4-24 专四考试辅导丛书快速通关语法词汇和完形填空分册NHETT-TEM4-25 专业四级考试辅导丛书快速通关综合模拟试题分册NHETT-TEM4-26 高校英语专业四级考试词汇语法详细解答NHETT-TEM4-27 高校英语专业四级考试全真模拟与详解NHETT-TEM4-28 高校英语专业四级考试阅读理解与完形填空NHETT-TEM4-29 精通英语词汇8000NHETT-TEM4-30 英语专业四级词汇与语法2000题NHETT-TEM4-31 英语专业四级词汇结构NHETT-TEM4-32 英语专业四级听力训练NHETT-TEM4-33 英语专业四级仿真试题NHETT-TEM4-34 英语专业四级写作范例NHETT-TEM4-35 英语专业四级阅读理解NHETT-TEM4-36 英语专业四级写作200例NHETT-TEM4-37 英语专业四级阅读500题NHETT-TEM4-38 英语专业四级词汇与语法1000题NHETT-TEM4-39 英语专业四级完形填空88练NHETT-TEM4-40 英语专业4级考试历年真题解析(1996-2004)NHETT-TEM4-41 英语专业四级真题解析NHETT-TEM4-42 英语专业4级考试历年真题详解NHETT-TEM4-43 高校英语专业四级考试大纲(2004版)NHETT-TEM4-44 高校英语专业四级考试大纲(2004版)NHETT-TEM4-45 英语专业四级写作200例NHETT-TEM4-46 (TEM4)历年全真试题集NHETT-TEM4-47 (TEM4)历年全真试题集NHETT-TEM4-48 英语专业四级听写50篇(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-49 英语专业四级三站式直通车NHETT-TEM4-50 高等院校英语专业四级测试、理论、技巧试题NHETT-TEM4-51 高校英语专业四级考试技巧与训练NHETT-TEM4-52 英语专业四级历年全真试题解析NHETT-TEM4-53 英语专业四级听力指南NHETT-TEM4-54 英语专业四级听力指南NHETT-TEM4-55 英语专业四级作文指南NHETT-TEM4-56 突破英语专业四级8000词NHETT-TEM4-57 英语专业四级阅读500题NHETT-TEM4-58 英语专业四级词汇与语法1000题NHETT-TEM4-59 英语专业四级写作过关指南NHETT-TEM4-60 征服英语专业四级阅读理解NHETT-TEM4-61 征服英语专业四级完形填空&快速阅读NHETT-TEM4-62 征服英语专业四级语法与词汇NHETT-TEM4-63 英语专业四级三站式直通车(大连理工大)NHETT-TEM4-64 英语专业4级水平测试习题集NHETT-TEM4-65 英语专业四级考试全真试卷NHETT-TEM4-66 英语专业四级听写与听力理解NHETT-TEM4-67 英语专业四级听力指南NHETT-TEM4-68 高校英语历年全真试题集(上外)NHETT-TEM4-69 英语专业考试四级听写(西安交大)NHETT-TEM4-70 英语专业考试四级听写(西安交大)NHETT-TEM4-71 英语专业考试四级听写(西安交大)NHETT-TEM4-72 英语专业四级助考点津(上海交大)NHETT-TEM4-73 英语专业四级完型填空语法语词汇指南(上海交大)NHETT-TEM4-74 英语专业四级词汇考点速记(上海交大)NHETT-TEM4-75 英语专业四级完型填空(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-76 英语专业四级词汇与语法(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-77 英语专业四级写作(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-78 英语专业四级阅读(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-79 英语专业四级听力(大连理工)NHETT-TEM4-80 英语专业四级语法NHETT-TEM4-81 英语专业四级语法NHETT-TEM4-82 英语专业四级测试NHETT-TEM4-83 全新英语专业四级词汇必备NHETT-TEM4-84 淘金式英语专业四级词汇NHETT-TEM4-85 标准阅读100篇(山东科大)NHETT-TEM4-86 标准阅读100篇(山东科大)NHETT-TEM4-87 完型。
2009年专四语法题

2009专四语法题PART IV GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY [15 MIN]There are thirty sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose one word or phrase that best completes the sentence. Mark your answers on Answer Sheet Two.51. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.A. could have beenB. would beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______.A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means thatA. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPTA. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who will prepare the documents...66. During the TV interview, the singer announced that he was going to _____ his new album soon.A. releaseB. renewC. relieveD. rehearse67. After working for the firm for ten years, he finally _____ the rank of deputy director.A. achievedB. approachedC. attainedD. acquired68. Winter is the _____ season at most hotels in this seaside town, because very few tourists come to stay.A. slowB. slackC. lowD. quiet69. Come on, Jack, tell me the story. Don't keep me in ______.A. suspenseB. suspendingC. suspensionD. suspender70. The football match was _____ because of the heavy rain.A. called overB. called upC. called outD. called off71. We had a good time there, and the food was plentiful and _____.A. conduciveB. wholesomeC. helpfulD. appreciative72. It was strange that she would _____ such an absurd idea.A. allowB. stickC. takeD. entertain73. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.A. exhaustedB. exhaustingC. exhaustiveD. exhaustion74. Do you own your apartment or are you a ______ ?A. tenantB. customerC. clientD. proprietor75. Representatives from the companies indicated that they should go on working together in _____.A. unityB. entityC. partnersD. partnership76. We all know that Mary has had a strict _____.A. growthB. upbringingC. developmentD. cultivation77. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.A. passed outB. passed byC. passed overD. passed off78. Last Sunday she came to visit us . The italicized phrase meansA. unexpectedlyB. unhappilyC. untidilyD. unofficially79. The person he interviewed was _____ his former schoolmate.A. no other thanB. no more thanC. none other thanD. none the less80. The young employee has a(n)______ quality --- he is totally honest.A. respectableB. admirableC. decentD. approachable2009年专四语法与词汇答案51.C 52.B 53.D 54.A 55.B 56.A 57.C 58.B 59.D 60.D 61.A 62.C 63.B 64.C 65.D 66.A 67.C 68.B 69.A 70.D 71.B 72.D 73.C 74.A 75.D 76.B 77.D 78.A 79.C 80.C51. CTIP:How about之后加上动名词,意思为“(建议)做,好吗?”,其中the three of us 是后面谓语动词的逻辑主语。
英语语法专项:虚拟语气用法详解及练习(附答案)

英语语法专项:虚拟语⽓⽤法详解及练习(附答案)虚拟语⽓⽤法详解⼀、条件句中的虚拟语⽓1. 条件句中虚拟语⽓的形式从句中提出⼀种与客观现实不相符或根本不可能存在的条件,主句会产⽣的⼀种不可能获得的结果。
条件句中(1) 将来时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如:If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华⼤学的话,他就会充分利⽤他的时间了。
If he were to come here, he would tell us about it. 如果他要来的话,他会通知我们⼀声。
(2) 现在时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如:If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话,它会帮助我们的。
If he studied at this school, he would know you well. 如果他在这所学校学习的话,它会对你很熟悉。
(3)过去时的条件句中的虚拟语⽓。
如:If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影,我会把电影内容告诉你了。
If I had got there earlier, I would have met Mr. Li. 如果我早点到那⼉,我就会会到了李先⽣。
3. 运⽤条件句中的虚拟语⽓时,须注意的⼏个问题(1)当从句的主语为第三⼈称单数时,谓语动词若是系动词be时,可⽤was 代替were。
但在倒装虚拟结构及if I were you, as it were 中,只能⽤were。
如:Were I ten years younger, I would study abroad. 要是我还年轻⼗岁的话,我会去国外学习。
If I were you, I would try my best to grasp the chance. 要是我是你的话,我要尽⼒抓住这次机会。
学位英语词汇语法练习题及答案解析 (3)

学位英语词汇、结构、语法专项提升练习一、选择题1.Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A.becauseB.whileC.asD.whereC【答案】C【详解】考查连词。
句意:与人们普遍认为的相反,尽管蚂蚁很勤劳,但它们也有玩耍的时间。
文中含有一个让步状语从句,并且使用了倒装,as 引导让步状语从句,句子要倒装,while不能用倒装,故选C。
2.The popular belief has been challenged after a recent research ________ cartilage(软骨) in human joints can’t repair itself.A.whereB.whetherC.whenD.thatD【答案】D【详解】考查名词性从句。
句意:根据最近的一项研究表明,人体关节软骨不能自我修复这一普遍观点受到了挑战。
句中“cartilage (软骨)in human joints can't repair itself.”是对前面名词“Thepopular belief”的内容说明,可知是名词性从句中的同位语从句,从句不缺成分,填that起引导作用,故选D。
3.Was it near the building, if I may ask, _______Martin Luther King gave the speech I have a dream? A.whereB.whichC.thatD.whenC【答案】C句意:如果我可以问的话,马丁·路德·金是不是在楼附近作“我有一个梦想”的演讲? 这里是强调句型其结构是It was+被强调部分+ that+其他,判断强调句型的方法是把It was that去掉,整个句子不缺成分。
英语专业四级语法练习题(附答案详解)

英语专业四级语法练习题than1.Mary is _______ than Alice. (1992)A. more experienced a teacherB. a more experienced teacherC. more an experienced teacherD. more experienced teacheran experienced teacher, 比较级加在形容词前,因此B。
2._______ the two, Bob is ________ student. (1995)A. Of, more diligentB. In, more diligentC. Of, the more diligentD. In, the more diligentthe +比较级+of the two,因此C。
3.Western Nebraska generally receives less snow than _______ Eastern Nebraska. (1996)A. inB. it receives inC. doesD. it does in完整形式应该是:than Eastern Nebraska receives snow,省去了部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,可以倒装,因此C。
4.The indoor swimming pool seems to be a great more luxurious than _______. (1998)A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary这个句子是一个由than引导的比较状语从句,既然是从句那么可以排除BC;than引导的从句中省略了的主语应该是the indoor swimming pool,为避免重复,一般省略,不需要用it来指代。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
专四词汇语法突击13(附答案详解)专四词汇语法突击131. It wasn’t such a good dinner ____ she had promised us. A. thatB. whichC.2. ____ can we yield to the pressure. A. By and largeB. By means of C. By no meansD. In return3. By the time we reach an agreement, the approvals ____. A. will be got B. have been got C. shall have been got D. are got4. The World Trade Center, the top ____ is 410 meters high, is the tallest building in the world.A. of whichB. whichC. of whoseD. that5. Doctor Godwin says that ____ what forceful arguments against smoking there are, many people persist in smoking. A. thoughB. howeverC. no matterD. but6. ____ many times, this radio receiver is found very sensitive. A. Being testedB. Having been tested C. Having testedD. Testing7. If traffic problems are not solved soon, drivingin cities ____ impossible.A. becomesB. will have becomeC. will becomeD. become8. On this busy road drivers ought to be especially careful, ____? A. ought itB. oughtn’t they C. oughtn’t it D. don’t they .A. did he returnB. he did returnC. he returnedD. had he returned10. ____ his eyes when she told him that it was time for them to leave. A. Hardly had he openedB. Scarcely did he open C. No sooner did he openD. He had no sooner opened11. She has____ as a singer; she’s worth training. A. abilitiesB. capabilities C. talentsD. capacities12. The atomic clock is ____to within 3 seconds in a century. A. exactB. clearC. accurateD. explicit13. That consciousness is being transformed into ____. A. actionB. actC. deedD. activity14. To stress the importance of a rich vocabulary, the teacher used a(n) ____.“Writing with aseverely limited vocabulary”, she said, “is like trying to paint a circus with only a few colors.”A. exampleB. comparisonC. contrastD. analogy15. When my father listens to classical music on the radio, he often swings his arms as if he’s ____ the orchestra.A. leadingB. controllingC. conductingD. practising16. The disappearance of that money from my wallet is quite ____. I’m sure the wallet was in my pocket all day.A. dramaticB. doubtfulC. mysteriousD. dangerous17. A completely new situation is likely to ____ whe n the school leaving age is raised to 16. A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arouse18. The campers ____ their tent in a sheltered valley. A. establishedB. placedC. fixedD. built19. An almost ____ line of traffic was moving ata snail’s pace through the center city.A. continuousB. constantC. longD. continualxx年战争结束后他才回到家乡。
【难点】副词only置于句首,主要目的在于强调,在语法结构上,则引起倒装。
10. A)【句意】他一睁开眼睛,她就告诉他他们该动身了。
【难点】hardly...when 为一固定搭配,意为“一?就”,具有同样意义的搭配还有scarcely...when, no sooner...than等。
【难点】capability意为“能力;才能;潜在能力”,常用于人所具有的从事某项工作或达到某一目的的能力。
ability常用于人,指做事的能力,这种能力可以是天生的,也可以是后天习得的。
talent意为“天才,天赋;才气”,后与for连用;capacity亦为“能力,才能”,既可用于人,也可用于物,指接受、容纳、吸收、理解或完成某事的能力。
12. C)【句意】原子钟在一百年内可精确至三秒以内。
【难点】accurate 意为“准确的,精确的”,指于细心而精确地使某事符合事实和真理;exact意为“精确的;恰好的;严密的”,指不多不少,确切地与事实或标准相符;clear意为“清晰的;清楚的;明白的”;explicit 意为“详述的;明确的”。
13. A)【句意】那种觉悟正被转化成行动。
【难点】action 意为“行为,行动”,不作具体强调;act 意为“所做的事,行为”,指比较具体的行为;deed 意为“行为,功绩”,强调与语言相对应;activity 意为“活动”,指具体化的行动。
14. D)【句意】为强调庞大词汇量的重要性,这个老师用了个类比。
“用有限的词汇去写作就像用仅有的几个颜色去油漆一个马戏场”。
【难点】analogy意为“类推,类比”;example 意为“例子,实例,例证”;comparison 意为“比较,对照”,指比较两者的相同点;contrast 意为“对比,对照”,指比较两者的不同点。
15. C)【句意】每当我父亲从收音机里收听古典音乐时,他就会摆动双臂,好像在指挥乐队。
【难点】conduct 意为“指挥”;lead 意为“领导;走在?的前面”;control 意为“控制”;practise意为“练习,实习”。
16. C)【句意】我钱包里的钱神秘失踪,我相信钱包整天都在我的衣袋里。
【难点】mysterious 意为“神秘的”;dramatic 意为“戏剧性的”;doubtful 意为“可怀疑的”;dangerous 意为“危险的”。
17. C)【句意】当离校年龄提高到16岁时,一个全新的形势就可能出现。
【难点】arise 意为“出现,产生”;rise意为“上升”;raise 意为“举起,提出;饲养”;arouse 意为“引起,唤起,激起”。
前两个词是不及物动词,后两个词为及物动词。
18. C)【句意】营员们将他们的帐蓬固定在一个避风的山谷里。
【难点】fix 意为“使固定;使牢固,安装”;establish 意为“建立;设立;确立”;place意为“放置”;build 意为“建造;营造”。
19. A)【句意】几乎连绵不断的一串车辆在以蜗牛般缓慢的速度穿过市中心。
【难点】continuous 意为“连续不断的,接连的”;constant 意为“不断的;连续发生的”,强调事物的永恒性;long 意为“长久的,长时间的”;continual 意为“从不间断的”。
xx年轻的科学家能够判断什么必须接受,什么必须用怀疑的眼光去看。
【难点】doubt意为“疑惑”,with doubt 意为“带着疑惑的眼光”;belief意为“相信,信任”;curiosity 意为“好奇心,求知欲”;suspicion意为“怀疑”,但和doubt 不同。
doubt是于信息不足而不相信,或不能判别是非真伪,拿不准;suspicion 是感到可能存在某事,猜疑有某种情况,多指疑心别人有不好的事。
22. C)【句意】该城市已决定除掉头顶上架的电线。
【难点】do away with 意为“废除;去掉”;do with 意为“处理,利用”,与what连用;do off和do away 不存在。
23. C)【句意】乔治听到这个悲伤的消息失声痛哭。
【难点】break into 意为“突然发生?”;break through 意为“冲破,突围;突破”;break up 意为“打碎”;break out 意为“爆发”。
24. A)【句意】航班起飞时,简和她的男朋友坐在飞机上,最后看一眼来为他们送行的他们的父母。
【难点】on board 意为“在船上,在飞机上”;at most意为“至多,不超过”;on schedule意为“按时间表,准时”;at random 意为“胡乱地;任意地,随便地”。
25. A)【句意】她被看作是一位很有发展前途的歌唱家。
【难点】look on 意为“看作;看待”;look for 意为“寻找,寻求”;look over 意为“察看,参观”;look up 意为“查检”。