48个英语音标表(最新版-修订)
48个国际音标 (完整版)
破擦音
力吐气，声带不振动 龈，采取发/r/的姿 气流从齿龈间送
。
势，声带不振动。 出，声带不振动。
/dʒ/杰
/dr/
/dz/资
浊辅音 口形与/tʃ/相似，但
声带需振动。
/m/呣
口形与/tr/相似，但 口形与/ts/相似，
声带需振动。
但声带需振动。
/n/ 呢
/ŋ/
鼻音
浊辅音 双唇紧闭，舌头平
放，气流从鼻腔送
辅音
浊辅音 口形与/f/相似，但
声带需振动。 /tʃ/迟
口形与/f/相似，但 口形与/s/相似， 口形与/ʃ/相似，但
声带需振动。
但声带需振动。 声带需振动。
/tr/戳
/ts/差（ci）
清辅音
双唇略微张开突出， 舌尖抵住上齿龈，用
双唇收圆向前突出， 舌尖先抵住上齿 舌尖上翘抵住上齿 龈，堵住气流，使
出，声带振动。
双唇微开，舌尖抵上 齿龈，气从鼻孔里出 来，声带振动。
双唇张开，舌尖抵 下后部自然往上顶 住，气流从鼻腔送 出，声带振动。
/ǀ/了
/r/若
舌侧音
浊辅音
舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌 尖轻微用力弯曲，气
舌尖向上卷起，舌头 不要接触任何部位，
流从舌的旁边送出， 双唇稍微突出，声带
声带振动。
振动。
半元音
浊辅音
/w/我
/j/也
双唇缩小并向前 嘴形成微笑
突出，舌后部抬 状，舌尖抵住
起，嘴慢慢向两 下齿，舌面贴
旁滑开，声带振 住上颚，声带
动。
振动。
由[ə][U]的发音 组成，口形由半 开到小，与字母 o的发音相同。
由[a][u]的发 音组成，a重 读，u轻读， 口形由大到小 。
英语国际音标表最新版48个-最新的音标表
英语国际音标表最新版48个-最新的音标表国际音标是国际上使用的描述语言音素的符号系统。
最新的英语国际音标表使用48个符号来表示英语语音中所有音素及其变音的细节。
本文将为读者详细介绍这些符号及其含义。
元音：1. /i/ - 长尖音 i（bee）、短尖音ɪ（bit）2. /ɛ/ - 开前不圆唇短音ɛ（bet）3. /æ/ - 前开不圆唇短音æ（bat）4. /ə/ - 中央元音/中性元音ə（a bracket）5. /ʌ/ - 中央不圆唇短音ʌ（cut）6. /u/ - 长圆唇音u（too）、短圆唇音ʊ（book）7. /ɔ/ - 开后圆唇短音ɔ（bought）、开后不圆唇短音ɒ（lot）8. /ɑ/ - 开后不圆唇音ɑ（father）9. /eɪ/ - 长开前音dʒeɪ（day）10. /aɪ/ - 长开前不圆唇音aɪ（hi）11. /ɔɪ/ - 开后圆唇滑音ɔɪ（boy）12. /aʊ/ - 长开后不圆唇音aʊ（now）13. /ɪə/ - 前不圆唇短音转开口ɪə（near）14. /eə/ - 长开前不圆唇短音转开口eə（hare）15. /ʊə/ - 缩短前音转开口ʊə（tour）辅音：16. /p/ - 爆破音p（pat）17. /b/ - 浊辅音b（bat）18. /t/ - 爆破音t（top）19. /d/ - 浊辅音d（dock）20. /k/ - 爆破音k（cup）21. /g/ - 浊辅音g（gap）22. /f/ - 非激音唇齿音f（fan）23. /v/ - 非激音唇齿浊音v（vat）24. /θ/ - 后齿齿擦音θ（thin）25. /ð/ - 后齿齿擦浊音ð（then）26. /s/ - 前齿齿擦音s（sat）27. /z/ - 前齿齿擦浊音z（zip）28. /ʃ/ - 前后混淆唇齿音ʃ（she）29. /ʒ/ - 前后混淆唇齿浊音ʒ（measure）30. /h/ - 喉塞音h（hat）31. /m/ - 鼻音m（mat）32. /n/ - 鼻音n（net）33. /ŋ/ - 后鼻音ŋ（song）34. /l/ - 前齿舌音l（llama）35. /r/ - 卷舌音r（rat）36. /j/ - 半元音j (yet)37. /w/ - 半元音 w（wet）复合音：38. /tʃ/ - 前齿齿擦塞擦音tʃ（chair）39. /dʒ/ - 前齿齿擦浊塞擦音dʒ（judge）40. /hw/ - hv转换发音hw（why）其他符号：41. /ˌ/ - 重音符号ˌ（comma）42. /ˈ/ - 重音符号ˈ（stress）43. /ː/ - 超长音符号ː（long）44. /ˑ/ - 短音符号ˑ（half-length）45. /w/ - 声门关音 w （excited）46. /j/ - 声门开音 j （yes）47. /ʔ/ - 喉塞音ʔ（uh-oh）48. /x/ - 摩擦塞音 x（loch）以上就是最新的英语国际音标表所包含的48个符号及其含义。
(完整版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
最新48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理
48个国际音标表12元音12个单元音长元音[i:][][][u:][a:]短元音[i][][][u][][e][] 8个双元音[ai][ei][i][i][][][u][au]辅音10对清辅音[p][t][k][f][s][][ ∫ ][][tr][ts]浊辅音[b][d][g][v][z][][ ][][dr][dz] 3个鼻音[m][n][]3个似拼音[h][r][l]2个半元音[w][j]3一.前元音 /i：/疯狂外号：穿针引线长衣音，简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是：4舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。
5e：Chin e se 中国人6ee：feel 感觉 b ee蜜蜂 s ee看见71ei：rec ei ve 接到89ie：bel ie ve 相信10ea：pl ea se 请 s ea t 座位 t ea cher 教师 sp ea k 讲11实用操练1.Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟122.Seeing is bel ie ving.眼见为实。
13额外奉献：这是一个非常好用的句型：Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...）1415Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
16二.前元音美语音标/i/疯狂外号：经典收小腹减肥短衣音，简称“短衣音”发1718音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿，前舌尽量抬高、舌位高于/i/：口形扁平。
19i: visit 参观 s i t 坐20e: E nglish英语21ee: been曾经是22u: b u sy忙y: prett y漂亮的2324ui: b ui ld建造25实用操练：1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。
2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。
48个国际音标完整表格(适合打印)
音标
发音示例
音标
发音示例
/i:/
meet
/u:/
too
/ɪ/
sit
/ʊ/
put
/e/
bed
/ʌ/
cup
/æ/
cat
/ə/
alone
/ɑ:/
car
/ɜ:/
bird
/ɒ/
dog
/əʊ/
home
/ʌ/
cut
/ɔɪ/
boy
/ɔ:/
law
/aɪ/
my
/a:/
father
/eə/
/ʊ/
put
/ə/
alone
/ɜ/
bird
/i/
bit
/u/
put
/æ/
sat
/ʌ/
cut
/ɑ/
cot
/ɒ/
dog
/ə/
alone
/ɔ/
law
/a/
hat
/eɪ/
date
/aɪ/
bite
/aʊ/
out
/ɔɪ/
boy
/əʊ/
go
/eə/
bear
/ɪə/
here
/ʊə/
tour
/p/
pen
/b/
bit
/t/
/ʃ/
ship
/ʒ/
pleasure
/h/
house
/m/
man
/n/
no
/ŋ/
sing
/l/
let
/r/
red
/j/
yes
/w/
英语国际音标表最新版(48个)-最新的音标表
英语国际音标表（48个）之阳早格格创做元音（20个）辅音（28个）英语音标及字母拉拢对于照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母拉拢:ee ea e ie ei （eoeyi）three tree greentea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]收音字母i y euiuasit picture missmany twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [æ] 收音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母拉拢ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant sell lesson yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母拉拢ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母拉拢er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor authordelicious graciousdollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japanmen listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母拉拢ar acar farm arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 收音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母拉拢al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]收音字母o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母拉拢oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母拉拢oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 收音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 收音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母拉拢ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 收音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow showboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母拉拢oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母拉拢eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母拉拢ear air erepear bear chair air fair there wherecare20) [ʊə]字母拉拢ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 单唇紧关，而后赶快弛开，让气流冲出心腔，收出爆破音，然而声戴没有振荡./p/ 【泼没有要把o 给收出去，沉音】pig put pass/b/ 单唇紧关，而后赶快弛开，让气流冲出心腔，收出爆破音，然而声戴需振荡./b/ 【波没有要把o给收出去，浊音】boss bag banana/ t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，而后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从心腔中喷出，然而声戴没有振荡./t/ 【特没有要把è给收出去，沉音】tape terrible test/d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，而后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从心腔中喷出，然而声戴需振荡./d/ 【得没有要把é给收出去，浊音】dog duty dance/ k/ 舌后部抵住硬腭，憋住气，而后突然离开，将气支出去，像咳嗽一般，然而声戴没有振荡./k/ 【克没有要把è给收出去，沉音】kiss kite cake/g/ 舌后部抵住硬腭，憋住气，而后突然离开，将气支出去，像咳嗽一般，然而声戴需振荡./g/ 【各没有要把è给收出去，浊音】guess get grape/s/ 单唇微微弛开，舌头自然搁紧，气流从上下齿隙间支出，然而声戴没有振荡./s/ 【丝没有要把ī给读出去，沉音】silk save same/z/ 单唇微微弛开，舌头自然搁紧，气流从上下齿隙间支出，然而声戴需振荡./z/ 【便是/s/的浊音】dose has is/ʃ/ 单唇支圆并微微超过，舌头沉微上卷，舌尖交近上齿龈，支气，然而声戴没有振荡./∫/ 【西没有要把ī给收出去，沉音】wash shape shame/ʒ/ 单唇支圆并微微超过，舌头沉微上卷，舌尖交近上齿龈，支气，然而声戴需振荡./ʒ/ 【日没有要把ī给收出去，浊音】pleasure decision vision /tʃ/ 单唇略微弛开超过，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声戴没有振荡./t∫/ 【七没有要把ī给收出去，沉音】peach teacher kitchen watch /dʒ/ 单唇略微弛开超过，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声戴需振荡./dʒ/ 【姬没有要把ī给收出去，浊音】jacket just gental age bridge /f/ 上齿沉沉交触下唇，而后吹气，使气流从唇齿间通过，产生摩揩，声戴没有振荡./f/ 【祸没有要把ú给收出去，沉音】flag free flower/v/ 上齿沉沉交触下唇，而后吹气，使气流从唇齿间通过，产生摩揩，声戴需振荡./v/ 【有面像摩托车开用的声音，“呜呜呜”天，然而是是像收“vúvúvú”一般，没有要把ú给收出去，浊音，咬唇】very volleyball village/θ/ 舌尖微微伸出，上下齿沉沉咬住舌尖，支气，然而声戴没有振荡./θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的沉音】thank think through/ð/ 舌尖微微伸出，上下齿沉沉咬住舌尖，支气，然而声戴需振荡./ð/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】cloth these those/ts/ 舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖战齿龈间支出，声戴没有振荡./ts/【次，没有要把ì给收出去，沉音】cats eats dates gates let’s that’s /dz/ 舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖战齿龈间支出，声戴需振荡./dz/【自没有要把ì给收出去，浊音】birds friends hands grades rides /tr/ 单唇支圆背前超过，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取收/ r/ 的姿势，声戴没有振荡./tr/ 【缺没有要把uē给收出去，沉音】train tree true try/dr/ 单唇支圆背前超过，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采取收/ r/ 的姿势，声戴需振荡./dr/ 【撅没有要把uē给收出去，浊音】driver draw dress drink/ h/ 嘴唇自然弛开，自然呵气，声戴没有振荡./h/ 【喝没有要把ē给收出去，沉音】home has history who whose/ r/ 舌尖进取卷起，舌头没有要交触所有部位，单唇沉微超过，声戴振荡./r/ 【若没有要把uò给收出去，浊音】river room red/ ǀ/ 舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌尖沉微用力蜿蜒，气流从舌中间支出，声戴振荡./l/ 【有二个读音.一是搁正在音标末端收呃，而是搁正在音标中收了，浊音】Ball dollar ill pull wall; look light lion line/m/ 单唇紧关，舌头仄搁，气流从鼻腔支出，声戴振荡./m/ 【嘴巴关住，而后收音，气流从鼻子出去，浊音】map much many /n/ 单唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻孔里出去，声戴振荡./n/ 【嘴巴微弛，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出去而没有是从嘴巴出去，浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/ŋ/ 单唇弛开，舌尖抵上齿龈，/ŋ/ 【嘴巴少大，舌头背下蜿蜒，气流从鼻子出去而没有是从嘴巴出去，浊音】bank finger ink pink king reading sing / w/ 单唇缩小并背前超过，舌后部抬起，嘴缓缓背二旁滑开，声戴振荡./w/ 【尔没有要把ǒ给收出去，浊音】watch well white where why / j/ 嘴产生微笑状，舌尖抵住下齿，舌里抵住上颚，声戴需振荡/j/ 【呀没有要把ǎ给收出去，浊音】yard year yes young48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只消流利天掌握了它们，对于教习英语的效率是相称大的.语音知识: 1) 字母：谈话的书籍写形式.元音字母惟有a,e,i(y),o,u 2) 音素：音的最小的单位.英语中有48音素.即20个元音音素战28个辅音音素. 3) 元音：收声响明，是乐音；心腔中气流没有支阻拦；是形成音节的主要音.英语中有20元音.4) 辅音：收音没有响明，是噪音；心腔中气流受到阻拦；没有是形成音节的主要音.英语中有28辅音.5) 音节：由元音战辅音形成的收音单位.ap'ple，stu'dent，tea'cher，un'der'stand.6) 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due;b) 辅音+元音he，go，hi. 7) 关音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音bad，bed，sit，hot，cup;b)元音+辅音it.8) 沉读音节：单词汇中收音特天响明的音节. 读音准则1) 沉读音节(睹元音战辅音的例句). 2) 非沉读音节[ ] banana，student，today，after，[i] orange，secret，evening，very，Monday. 特殊读音1）音的连读：前里的词汇以元辅音末端，后里的单词汇以元音开头，那样末端的辅音要战开头的元音连读. not at all，half an hour，I love you and all、after all. 2）得去爆破：辅音爆破音或者摩揩音后里跟的是爆破音、破揩音战摩揩等，前里的辅音要得去爆破.good girl，good student，good job，expression，school，extreme. 3）音的共化：二个特殊的音遇到所有，会收出变同成特殊的音.Would you do it? I am glad to meet you、Can't you see it? last year，this year.沉音A)单音节词汇a)普遍正在第一个音节沉读.letter，sorry. b)有a-，be-，de-，re-，res-，in-，im-，en-，em-，es-，ex-，con-，com-，dis-，mis-，pre-，per-，pro-，trans- 等前缀的词汇，第二个音节是沉音.a'bout，be'lieve，ad'dress，de'cide，re'port，con'demn，res'pect，com'pare，in'form，dis'cuss，im'press，mis'take，en'force，pre'pare，em'ploy，per'mit，es'cape，pro'duce，ex'claim，trans'latec)有de-，in-，re-，con-，pre- 等前缀的沉音取词汇义战词汇类有关，普遍名词汇的沉音正在第一个音节上，其余的词汇性正在第二个音节上.'record，re'cord; 'insult，in'sult; 'conduct，con'duct; 'present pre'sent; 'content，con'tent. d)有些复合词汇战戴有前缀re-，ex-，un-，pre-，post-，等的词汇，有二个沉音.'out'side，'re'tell，'well-'known，'un'real，'fif'teen，'Chi'nese，'pre-'war，'post-'war.B)多音节词汇a)普遍倒数第三个音节是沉音.'difficult，'communist，'family，e'conomy，oppor'tunity，de'mocracy. b)有一些单音节词汇，加了前缀战后缀成了多音节，然而那些词汇按本去词汇根的沉音读音'carefully，in'definite，'comfortable，con'ductor，ac'cording，dis'turbance，'complicated，es'tablishment.c)词汇尾有-eous，-grahpy，-ial，-ian，-ic，-ics，-ience，ient，-ify，-ion，-ious，-ity，ive 后缀的词汇，沉音正在那些后缀的前一个音节上.cour'teous，cal'ligraphy，edi'torial，his'torian，peri'odic，mathe'matics，ex'perience，suf'ficient，i'dentify，trans'lation，re'ligious，curi'osity，pro'tective. d)词汇尾有-ain，-ee，-eer，-ese，-ette 后缀的词汇，沉音正在该后缀上，而且有一个次沉音.enter'tain，emplo'yee，mountai'neer，Japa'nese，ciga'rette. 2、鼻音后鼻音（关嘴） [m] man 后鼻音（弛嘴） [n] nine, knife, autumn前鼻音（弛嘴）[ŋ] bank, unc le, English, sing,3、半元音[j] yes [w] wall, what, answer4、舌侧音[l] land, world5、其余辅音[h] hot, who[r] read, write6、简单殽杂的辅音1) [v] [w] vet wet; vest west; vine wine; very well2) [s] [θ] sink think; sort thought; miss myth; mass math3) [z] [ð] closing clothing; breeze breathe; bays bathes4) [n] [ŋ] thin thing; sin sing; ban bang win wing; ran rang。
(完整版)国际音标打印版
usual pleasure
42.［dʒ]字母组合:gge
单词举例：orange:［’ɔ：rindʒ]page：［peidʒ]
gentlebridgejump collegesuggest imagine
其他辅音
43。[m］字母组合：m
单词举例:many：['meni]mother：［'mʌðə］
meatmusic
清辅音/ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/
浊辅音/ʒ//r//dz//dʒ//dr/
鼻音/m//n//ŋ/
半元音/j//w/
边音/ǀ/
新旧英语国际音标对照表
Vowels
元音
新
i:
І
e
æ
З：
əபைடு நூலகம்
Λ
u:
ʊ
ɔ:
旧
i：
i
e
æ
ə:
ə
Λ
u：
u
ɔ:
新
ɒ
ɑ：
eI
aI
ɔI
əʊ
aʊ
Iə
eə
ʊə
旧
ɔ
ɑ：
ei
ai
ɔi
əu
au
2。[I][i]发音字母：i y euiua
单词举例：big：[big］pig:［pig］
sititis sixmanylittlehappydictionarydecide
3.[æ]发音字母:a
单词举例:bag：［bæg]map：[mæp］
hand happy hatmad bad black back gladman
12.[u］字母组合：uoo ou
最新人教版英语国际音标表48个最新版
英语国际音标表（48个）英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：/p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来，轻音】pig put pass/b/ 【波不要把o给发出来，浊音】boss bag banana/t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】tape terrible test/d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】dog duty dance/k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】kiss kite cake/g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】guess get grape/f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】flag free flower/v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，但是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音，咬唇】very volleyball village/s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来，轻音】silk save same/z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is/θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】thank think through/ð/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】cloth these those/∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】wash shape shame/ʒ/ 【日不要把ī给发出来，浊音】pleasure decision vision/h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】home has history who whose/r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】river room red/t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】peach teacher kitchen watch/dʒ/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】jacket just gental age bridge/tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】train tree true try/dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】driver draw dress drink/ts/ 【次不要把ì给发出来，轻音】cats eats dates gates let’s that’s /dz/ 【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】birds friends hands grades rides/m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】map much many/n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长大，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】bank finger ink pink king reading sing/l/ 【有两个读音。
最新新版国际音标发音表(完整版)
国际音标发音表英语国际音标共48个，其中20个元音，20个辅音，3个鼻音，2个半元音，3个似拼音一、元音巧记48个国际音标单元音共十二，四二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊，四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音，有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
关于语音的几个概念:音素:音的最小单位,英语中有48个音素.音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位元音:发音响亮,是乐音,口腔中气流不受阻碍,是音节的主要组成部分.英语中有20个元音.辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音,口腔中气流受到阻碍,不是音节的重要组成部分,英语中有28个辅音. 开音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音+不发音e如:kite cake name bike make take home plane shine2)辅音+元音如:he hi go no do be tree three hello闭音节:1)辅音+元音+辅音:sit bed bad bag hot hop let mad map head2)元音+辅音如: it is in on up out antA chicken is in the kitchen. / A horse is in the house.A mouse is in the cat’s mouth.A sheep eats some beef and drinks some green tea1 元音:1) [i:]字母组合: ee ea e iethr ee tree green sheep meet beef see seekea t tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak cleanp ie ce rec ei ve ceilings i t picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missman y twenty happy dictionary d e fect decide delicious3) [æ]发音字母ab a g hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea、e、ahead bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [З:] 字母组合ir ur ear er org ir l shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdt ur n burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerl ear n earn earth heard t er m her nerd serve w or k worm work world 6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou e ar o a uteach er leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoct or actor mayor author tractordelici ou s familiar collar dollar m e n listent o gether tomorrow today lesson Washington controla round account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china7) [a:] 字母组合ar ac ar farm card arm garden f a st class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ]发音字母u oo o ouu p supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus bl oo d floodc o me mother dose brother love above tr ou ble rough flourish9) [ɔ:]字母组合al au or our arsm al l w al l t al k tall hall ball call walk au thor c au ght au tumnsh or t more lord horse for forty sport door floor storef our mourn court bought w ar m quarrel quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o ah o t lost lot fox box mop hop loss not w a nt wash watch11) [u:]字母组合oo o uf oo d moon room gloom broom doom goose toothsh o e do two tr u e truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u ol oo k good foot book wood sh ou ld couldp u t full bull pull push w o man wolf13) [eI]发音字母a ay ea ai eyn a me cake late gate plane April pl ay say may waygr ea t break r ai n paint plain th ey greyb i ke fine find die nine light night high m y try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合ou owh ou se out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse fl ow er down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母o ow oah o me cold go no phone host ghostkn ow low below grow blow show flow b oa t coat goal17) [ɔI]字母组合oy oib oy toy joy oil s oi l voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earb eer deer ear near h ere f ier ce id ea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erep ear bear ch air air fair th ere where c are20) [ʊə]字母组合our owerh our tour fl ower shower3 辅音1) [p]p en pear play pig pour pull push2) [b]b ook big boot bike bread break3) [t]t wo ten ton town twenty city4) [d]d oor dull desk dose do dog dictionary5) [k]k ing kite key look cook book kitchen sky (发音字母k)c ard cat cream correct climb come account accept (发音字母c)fo x box oxygen x-ray (发音字母x) s ch ool schema (字母组合ch)6) [g]g irl good goal goat grade long language7) [m] m an make moon morning move come comb8) [n] pe n ten nine fine night noon moon clean9) [ŋ] u n cle bank English think thank junk si ng king morning evening10) [l]l ong land lend lord fly flag black wor l d cold goal soul11) [r]r ead red right run room write12) [f]f ive fly fine flag frog fog roof knife life wifecou gh laugh rough physic photo phone13) [v] v ery evening even every voice vest o f14) [s]s ix sit student same seat kiss miss case scarf (发音字母s) li c ense city cease cedar ceiling celebrate (发音字母c)pie ce juice science lance space ace (字母组合ce)15) [z]z oo zebra[ˈzi:brə]zero zapclose nose hose suppose pause those whose16) [θ] th ink thank three thirty tooth mouth17) [ð]th at this those these thoughna t ion attention station so c ial special s ure19) [ʒ]plea s ure20) [h]h ot hop home house horse how who21) [w] w hen what where window wind wood22) [j]y es year yell you your yolk yellow23) [tʃ]ch ild chicken china chair lunch ouch catch teach24) [dʒ] a g e language cabbage vegetable stage bridgej oy enjoy join July June junk25) [tr]tr ee country try treat track trunk26) [dr]dr y dream drop drive drink27) [ts]studen ts boots boats goats nuts28) [dz] goo ds woods moods hoods5字母，组合音节发音规律1）a[eI] late private grade bake grape nation station page[æ] active hand bank fan parent family glad flag[ə] accept about above formative machine cinema[ɑ:] fast last glass class past father[ɒ] wash what watch want2）e[i:] appr e ciate extr e mely secret she me he[e] l e tter left message generate pebble[І]decide pretty previous result restore[ə]problem prosperous student confident不发音active table late wife store lecture3）I[aI] high price library ice wife size line[I] fist pick chicken piano fiancécity unit4）o[əʊ]lode host cold note okay old home[u:] lose do who whose prove[ʌ] love some other mother honey company[ə] today tomorrow together control collect[ɒ] lost hot mock office soft honest5）u[ju] university refuse unique universe huge[ʊ]put push pull full bull[ʌ] but brush bucket duck bubble[k] country camp camera courage cable[s] city ceiling celebrate cell cease7）g[g] girl grade glass glade bag flag[dʒ] village vegetable bridge gentleman gym [ŋ]long song sing morning evening8) l [l] 读音不同listen learn language collect English gorilla world cold soil tall sell cool animal9) n[n]moon night noodle number[ŋ]uncle hungry angry young10) r[r] right read write grade progress[r] (美语发音)card board door floor form north 11）y[j] yellow year yell young yolk[І] university country pretty happy[aІ]dyke dying fly buy by my12）ar[ɑ:] farm card garden mark[ə] dollar [ɔ:] warm quarrel quarter13) ea[i:]cease season breathe feature meat please [e] bread breast breath meadow weather [eІ]great break [iə]idea realize14) ear[ə:] learn earth earn heard[Іə] hear near clear ear fear15) er[ə:] deserve serve her person[ə] teacher driver anger singer[Іə] serious experience mysterious fierce16）ere[Іə] here mere fere sere[eə] there17) ir[ə:] shirt girl skirt[u:] room tool cool moon noon goof food[ʊ] good foot stood wood wool cook wood book[ʌ] blood flood [ɔ:] door floor19) or[ɔ:] short form corn born for[З:] work world worm word worst[ə] tractor doctor actor sector senior senator20) oor[ɔ:] door floor [ʊə] moor poor boor21) our[aʊə]hour tour flour bourn lour[ɔ:] pour court four mourn22) ou[aʊ] house mouth mouse sound ound[ʌ] enough trouble touch[ə] delicious gracious prosperous23) ow[əʊ] window meadow know show low[aʊ] now town how down cow24) se[z] nose suppose gose lose pose rose[s] mouse house25) th[θ]thank think thought cloth[ð] clothes that this then than26) sion[ʃən] propulsion tension progression passion[ʒən]protrusion provision conclusion television27) tion[ʃən] station nation translation attention[tʃən] (不常见) question中西方餐桌礼仪文化差异总结饮食文化、餐具、进餐方式以及一系列的餐桌礼仪等都反映了不同民族的社会生活样式和文化取向。
英语国际音标表最新版(48个)-最新的音标表
英语国际音标表（48个）之迟辟智美创作元音（20个）辅音（28个）1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eoeyi）three tree greentea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y euiuasit picture missmany twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant sell lesson yesmany any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earth term her nerd servework worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor authordelicious graciousdollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japanmen listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumnfour mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow showboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there wherecare20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动./p/ 【泼不要把o 给发出来，轻音】pig put pass/b/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带需振动./b/ 【波不要把o给发出来，浊音】boss bag banana/ t/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带不振动./t/ 【特不要把è给发出来，轻音】tape terrible test /d/ 舌尖抵上齿龈，憋住气，然后突然弹开舌尖，让气流从口腔中喷出，但声带需振动./d/ 【得不要把é给发出来，浊音】dog duty dance / k/ 舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，但声带不振动./k/ 【克不要把è给发出来，轻音】kiss kite cake /g/ 舌后部抵住软腭，憋住气，然后突然离开，将气送出来，像咳嗽一样，但声带需振动./g/ 【各不要把è给发出来，浊音】guess get grape /s/ 双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带不振动./s/ 【丝不要把ī给读出来，轻音】silk save same/z/ 双唇微微张开，舌头自然放松，气流从上下齿隙间送出，但声带需振动./z/ 【就是/s/的浊音】dose has is/ʃ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带不振动./∫/ 【西不要把ī给发出来，轻音】wash shape shame/ʒ/ 双唇收圆并微微突出，舌头稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齿龈，送气，但声带需振动./ʒ/ 【日不要把ī给发出来，浊音】pleasure decision vision /tʃ/ 双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带不振动./t∫/ 【七不要把ī给发出来，轻音】peach teacher kitchen watch /dʒ/ 双唇略微张开突出，舌尖抵住上齿龈，用力吐气，声带需振动./dʒ/ 【姬不要把ī给发出来，浊音】jacket just gental age bridge/f/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，使气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，声带不振动./f/ 【福不要把ú给发出来，轻音】flag free flower/v/ 上齿轻轻接触下唇，然后吹气，使气流从唇齿间通过，形成摩擦，声带需振动./v/ 【有点像摩托车启动的声音，“呜呜呜”地，可是是像发“vúvúvú”一样，不要把ú给发出来，浊音，咬唇】very volleyball village/θ/ 舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带不振动./θ/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的轻音】thank think through/ð/ 舌尖微微伸出，上下齿轻轻咬住舌尖，送气，但声带需振动./ð/ 【牙齿咬住舌头的浊音】cloth these those/ts/ 舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出，声带不振动./ts/【次，不要把ì给发出来，轻音】cats eats dates gates let’s that’s /dz/ 舌尖先抵住上齿，堵住气流，使气流从舌尖和齿龈间送出，声带需振动./dz/【自不要把ì给发出来，浊音】birds friends hands grades rides /tr/ 双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采用发/ r/ 的姿势，声带不振动./tr/ 【缺不要把uē给发出来，轻音】train tree true try/dr/ 双唇收圆向前突出，舌尖上翘抵住上齿龈，采用发/ r/ 的姿势，声带需振动./dr/ 【撅不要把uē给发出来，浊音】driver draw dress drink/ h/ 嘴唇自然张开，自然呵气，声带不振动./h/ 【喝不要把ē给发出来，轻音】home has history who whose/ r/ 舌尖向上卷起，舌头不要接触任何部位，双唇稍微突出，声带振动./r/ 【若不要把uò给发出来，浊音】river room red/ ǀ/ 舌尖抵住上齿龈，舌尖轻微用力弯曲，气流从舌旁边送出，声带振动./l/ 【有两个读音.一是放在音标结尾发呃，而是放在音标中发了，浊音】Ball dollar ill pull wall; look light lion line/m/ 双唇紧闭，舌头平放，气流从鼻腔送出，声带振动./m/ 【嘴巴闭住，然后发音，气流从鼻子出来，浊音】map much many /n/ 双唇微开，舌尖抵上齿龈，气流从鼻孔里出来，声带振动./n/ 【嘴巴微张，舌尖顶住上颚，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】nice need knee knife dinner funny sign/ŋ/ 双唇张开，舌尖抵上齿龈，/ŋ/ 【嘴巴长年夜，舌头向下弯曲，气流从鼻子出来而不是从嘴巴出来，浊音】bank finger ink pink king reading sing / w/ 双唇缩小并向前突出，舌后部抬起，嘴慢慢向两旁滑开，声带振动./w/ 【我不要把ǒ给发出来，浊音】watch well white where why/ j/ 嘴形成微笑状，舌尖抵住下齿，舌面抵住上颚，声带需振动/j/ 【呀不要把ǎ给发出来，浊音】yard year yes young48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音，只要熟练地掌握了它们，对学习英语的作用是相当年夜的.语音知识: 1) 字母：语言的书写形式.元音字母只有a,e,i(y),o,u 2) 音素：音的最小的单元.英语中有48音素.即20个元音音素和28个辅音音素. 3) 元音：发音响亮，是乐音；口腔中气流不收阻碍；是构成音节的主要音.英语中有20元音.4) 辅音：发音不响亮，是噪音；口腔中气流受到阻碍；不是构成音节的主要音.英语中有28辅音.5) 音节：由元音和辅音构成的发音单元.ap'ple，stu'dent，tea'cher，un'der'stand.6) 开音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due;b) 辅音+元音he，go，hi. 7) 闭音节：a) 辅音+元音+辅音bad，bed，sit，hot，cup;b)元音+辅音it.8) 重读音节：单词中发音特别响亮的音节. 读音规则1) 重读音节(见元音和辅音的例句). 2) 非重读音节[ ] banana，student，today，after，[i] orange，secret，evening，very，Monday. 特殊读音1）音的连读：前面的词以元辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开头，这样结尾的辅音要和开头的元音连读.not at all，half an hour，I love you and all、after all. 2）失去爆破：辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等，前面的辅音要失去爆破. good girl，good student，good job，expression，school，extreme. 3）音的同化：两个特殊的音碰到一起，会发出变异成特殊的音.Would you do it? I am glad to meet you、Can't you see it? last year，this year.重音A)双音节词a)一般在第一个音节重读.letter，sorry. b)有a-，be-，de-，re-，res-，in-，im-，en-，em-，es-，ex-，con-，com-，dis-，mis-，pre-，per-，pro-，trans- 等前缀的词，第二个音节是重音.a'bout，be'lieve，ad'dress，de'cide，re'port，con'demn，res'pect，com'pare，in'form，dis'cuss，im'press，mis'take，en'force，pre'pare，em'ploy，per'mit，es'cape，pro'duce，ex'claim，trans'latec)有de-，in-，re-，con-，pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关，一般名词的重音在第一个音节上，其它的词性在第二个音节上.'record，re'cord; 'insult，in'sult; 'conduct，con'duct; 'present pre'sent; 'content，con'tent. d)有些复合词和带有前缀re-，ex-，un-，pre-，post-，等的词，有两个重音.'out'side，'re'tell，'well-'known，'un'real，'fif'teen，'Chi'nese，'pre-'war，'post-'war.B)多音节词a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音.'difficult，'communist，'family，e'conomy，oppor'tunity，de'mocracy. b)有一些双音节词，加了前缀和后缀成了多音节，但这些词按原来词根的重音读音'carefully，in'definite，'comfortable，con'ductor，ac'cording，dis'turbance，'complicated，es'tablishment. c)词尾有-eous，-grahpy，-ial，-ian，-ic，-ics，-ience，ient，-ify，-ion，-ious，-ity，ive 后缀的词，重音在这些后缀的前一个音节上.cour'teous，cal'ligraphy，edi'torial，his'torian，peri'odic，mathe'matics，ex'perience，suf'ficient，i'dentify，trans'lation，re'ligious，curi'osity，pro'tective. d)词尾有-ain，-ee，-eer，-ese，-ette 后缀的词，重音在该后缀上，而且有一个次重音.enter'tain，emplo'yee，mountai'neer，Japa'nese，ciga'rette. 2、鼻音后鼻音（闭嘴） [m] man 后鼻音（张嘴） [n] nine, knife, autumn前鼻音（张嘴）[ŋ] bank, uncle, English, sing,3、半元音[j] yes [w] wall, what, answer4、舌侧音[l] land, world5、其他辅音[h] hot, who[r] read, write6、容易混淆的辅音1) [v] [w] vet wet; vest west; vine wine; very well2) [s] [θ] sink think; sort thought; miss myth; mass math3) [z] [ð] closing clothing; breeze breathe; bays bathes4) [n] [ŋ] thin thing; sin sing; ba n bang win wing; ran rang。
英语音标表48个
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower。
国际音标48个(可编辑、可直接打印)
国际音标48个（可编辑、可直接打印）48个国际音标表1.长元音[i:]（1）发音要领穿针引线长衣音，简称“长衣音”。
发音要领的是：舌尖抵下齿，舌前部抬高，舌两侧抵上齿两侧，口形偏平。
please请、Chinese 中国人、feeling 感情、receive 接到、believe 相信（2）延伸词汇we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please（3）语句练习①Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟。
②Seeing is believing.眼见为实。
（4）知识拓展Please feel free to 请尽管...①Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。
②Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说。
2.长元音[ə:]（1）发音要领“重读卷舌音”发音时舌中部比发/e/音时略高。
双唇扁平。
prefer更喜欢、dirty脏的、were是、world世界、hurt伤害、urgent紧急的（2）延伸词汇her、first、shirt、thirty、learn（3）语句练习①Nobody is perfect.人无完人。
②The early bird catches the worm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
3.长元音[ɔ：]（1）发音要领“中嘴卷舌长元音”简称“中嘴卷舌音”发音时舌后部抬高，双唇收得圆而小，并向前突出。
order命令、sport运动、warm温暖的、fourth第四、more更多、door门（2）延伸词汇call、fourth、floor、sport、boring、afford（3）语句练习①Force yourself to do more.强迫你自己做多一些。
②It's important for us to practice more.对我们来说，多加练习非常重要。
(完整版)国际音标打印版
6。[ə］字母组合:er or ar o a
单词举例：teacher:［'ti:tʃə]doctor:［'dɔktə]
rememberplayerspeakeractorauthorcollardollartogether tomorrow today lessonago
iə
εə
uə
注:辅音新旧无变化
英语音标及字母组合对照
1、元音:
1.［i:］字母组合:ee ea e ieeiy
单词举例：see:［si：]tea：［ti：］
threetreegreen sheep meeteatmeat leave lead teacher speak clean pleaseheshemepiece receive ceiling
usual pleasure
42.［dʒ]字母组合:gge
单词举例：orange:［’ɔ：rindʒ]page：［peidʒ]
gentlebridgejump collegesuggest imagine
其他辅音
43。[m］字母组合：m
单词举例:many：['meni]mother：［'mʌðə］
meatmusic
单词举例:get：［get]go:[gəu］
girlgoodgive bag
35.[r]字母组合:r
单词举例:red：［red]rain：[rein]
readrunsorry writerroadradio
36.［v]字母组合：v
新英语国际音标表（48个）
2028清辅音 /p/ /t/ /k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 浊辅音 /b/ /d//g//v/ /ð/ /z/ 清辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts//t ʃ/ /tr/浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /d ʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 /j/ /w/ 边音/ǀ/长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /u:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ/æ// 双元音 /e ɪ/ /a ɪ/ /ɔɪ//ɪə/ /e ə/ /ʊə//əʊ/ /a ʊ/英语国际音标发音规则：一、元音字母在重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词：a 在开音节中[ei] name plane Jane baby cake在闭音节中[æ] bag dad hat map black backe 在开音节中[i:] he these me Chinese在闭音节中[e] bed let pen desk yes eggi 在开音节中[ai] bike fly drive time nice kite在闭音节中fish big drink sit milk swimo 在开音节中[əu] those close go hoe home no在闭音节中[ɒ] clock not box shop socku 在开音节中[ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday在闭音节中[ʌ] bus cup jump much lunch在开音节中，元音字母u在辅音字母j/ l/ r/ s后面时读[u:]音，例如：June blue ruler 二、元音字母在重读音节中的特殊读音元音字母读音例词：a在[w]音后面[ɒ] want what watch wash qualitya在f/n/sk/ph/sp/ss/st/th前[α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father i在-nd/-ld和gh前[ai] find child light higho在-st/-ld前[əu] most postcard old coldo在m/n/v/th前[ʌ] come monkey love mother三、元音字母在非重读音节中的读音元音字母读音例词：a [ə] China another woman breakfast orange comrade village cabbagee [ə] hundred student open weekend chicken pocket begin childreni [ə] holiday beautiful family animal[ai] exercise satelliteo [ə] second tonight somebody welcome[əu] also zero photou [ə] autumn difficult[ju:] popular congratulation January动词中的a如果处在开音节位置，a读[ei]音，例如：operateu处在开音节位置，又在辅音字母j/l/r/s后面时，读[u(:)]音，例如：July influence February 在非重读音节中，许多单词中的元音字母a/e/i即可以读作[ə]音。
英语国际音标表48个(TXT)版
learn earn earth heard
term her nerd serve
work worm work world
6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e u
together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite
around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
men listen
head bread pleasure
elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes
many any
5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er or
girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird
shoe do two
true truth blue full prude
12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u o
look good foot book wood
should could
put full bull pull push
轻辅音 /p/ /?t/ /?k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/
浊辅音 /b/ /d/? /g/ /v/ /e/? /z/?
轻辅音 /?/ /?h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/?
浊辅音 /?/ /?r/? /dz/? /d?/ /dr/?
英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/ /aʊ/辅音（28个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/拙鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/嗯半元音/j/也/ w/我边音/ǀ/了长元音短元音[i:] sea, he, see, piece, ceiling[ɪ] sit, build, miss, bit[a:] car, fast, class, plant, calm,aunt[ʌ] cup, come, blood, rough[ɔ:] door, more, sport, ball, warm [ɒ] hot, want[u:] good, who, blue, soup[ʊ] look, put, women, could[ɜ:] girl, work, serve, nurse[ə] ago, forget, polite, dollar,doctor[æ] bad, land, bank, stamp[e] bed, desk, head英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）欧袄three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try flyeye15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
英语国际音标表(48个标准音标)
长元音 /ɑ:/ /ɔ:/ / ɜ:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音 / ʌ/ /ɒ/ /ə/ /ɪ/ /ʊ/ /e/ /æ//eɪ/ /aɪ/ /ɔɪ/ 双元音 /ɪə/ /eə/ /ʊə/ /əʊ/ /aʊ/ 英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/浊辅音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /ð/ /z/ 轻辅音 /ʃ/ / h/ /ts/ /tʃ/ /tr/ 浊辅音 /ʒ/ / r/ /dz/ /dʒ/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /ŋ/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 边音 / ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i ）three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay）head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air faircare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表。
(完整版)英语国际音标表最新版(48个)
英语国际音标表（48个）元音（20个）轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/佛/θ/四（咬舌音）/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿/ð/字（咬舌音）/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/差（ci）/tʃ/迟/tr/缺长元音/ɑ:/啊（长音）/ɔ:/喔（长音）/ɜ:/额（长音）/i:/一（长音）/u:/屋（长音）短元音/ʌ/阿/ɒ/哦/ə/额/ɪ/一/ʊ/屋/e/挨/æ/挨双元音/eɪ/和拼音的“ei”一样/aɪ/挨/ɔɪ/外/ɪə/一而/eə/挨而/ʊə/勿而/əʊ/欧/aʊ/袄英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green tea meat he she me piece receive ceiling 2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture miss many twenty happy defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand happy hat map bad black back glad flag man 4) [e] 字母组合ea e a(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasure elephant sell lesson yes many any 5) [ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt turn burn murder learn earn earthterm her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ə] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember doctor actor author delicious gracious dollar together tomorrow around account ago elephant banana Canada Japan men listen Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch come mother trouble rough blood flood 9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk short more lord horse author caughtautumn four mourn court bought warm quarter10) [ɒ]发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss want wash watch 11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room broom doom goose tooth shoe do two true truth blue full prude12) [ʊ] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book wood should couldput full bull pull push woman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane April play say may waygreat break rain paint plain they grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) [aʊ] 字母组合ou owhouse out ground count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go know low below grow show boat coat goal 17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joy oil soil voice choice18) [iə] 字母组合eer earbeer deer ear near here fierce idea19) [eə]字母组合ear air erepear bear chair air fair there where care20) [ʊə]字母组合ourtour2.辅音音素：辅音音素/p/ 双唇紧闭，然后快速张开，让气流冲出口腔，发出爆破音，但声带不振动。
英语国际音标48个(整理完整)
英语国际音标表（48个）Date:_______ name:_______元音（20个）辅音（28个）轻辅音 ：/p/、/ t/、/ k/、/f/、/θ/、/s/浊辅音：/b/、/d/、/g/、/v/ 、/ð/、/z/轻辅音：/ʃ/、/ h/、/ts/、/t ʃ/、/tr/浊辅音：/ʒ/、/ r/、/dz/、/d ʒ/、/dr/鼻 音：/m/、/n/、/ŋ/半元音：/ j/、/ w/边 音：/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照 1.元音:1) [i:] ：字母组合: ee 、ea 、e 、i 、ei （eo 、ey 、i ）ee ：three 、tree 、green 、sheep 、meet 、beef 、see 、seekea ：eat 、tea 、meat 、leave 、lead 、teacher 、team 、mean 、speak 、clean 、please e ：he 、she 、mei ：piece 、receive 、ceiling2) [ I ]：发音字母：i 、y 、e 、ui 、u 、ai ：sit 、picture 、it 、is 、list 、six 、mix 、fix 、fit 、pig 、big 、build 、missy ：myth 、many 、twenty 、happy 、dictionary长元音: /ɑ:/、/ɔ:/、/ ɜ:/、/i:/ 、/u:/短元音 ：/ʌ/、/ɒ/ 、/ə/ 、/ɪ/、/ʊ/、/e/、/æ/双元音：/e ɪ/、/a ɪ/ 、/ɔɪ/、/ɪə/、/e ə/、/ʊə/、/əʊ/、/a ʊ/e ：defect、decide、delicious3) [ æ ] ：发音字母：aa ：bag、hand、and、ant、happy、hat、map、mad、bad、black、back、glad、flag、shall、man4) [e] ：字母组合：ea、e、a（ue、u、ie、ai、ei、ay）ea ：head、bread、pleasuree ：elephant、electric、remember、sell、shell、lesson、better、bed、desk、hotel、yesa ：many、any5) [ε:] ：字母组合：ir、ur、ear、er、orir ：girl、shirt、skirt、thirty、thirteen、third、birdur ：turn、burn、murder、nurse、turtle、Thursday、burgerear ：learn、earn、earth、hearder ：term、her、nerd、serveor ：work、worm、work、world6) [ε]：字母组合：er、or、ou、ar、o、a、e、uer ：teacher、leader、remember、player、speaker、farmer、powderor ：doctor、actor、mayor、author、tractorou ：delicious、gracious、pleasurear ：familiar、collar、dollaro ：together、tomorrow、today、shallop、lesson、Washington、control、polite、around、account、agoa ：elephant、manta、banana、Canada、Japan、Chinae ：men、listenu ：famulus、Saturday7) [a:]：字母组合：ar、aar ：car、farm、card、arm、gardena ：fast、class、last、glass、plant、aunt、calm8) [ ʌ ]：发音字母：u、o、ou、oou ：up、supper、lunch、fun、gun、hunt、cup、buso ：come、mother、dose、brother、love、aboveou ：trouble、rough、flourishoo ：blood、flood9) [ɔ: ]：字母组合：al、or、au、our、aral ：small、wall、talk、tall、hall、ball、call、walkor ：short、more、lord、horse、for、forty、sport、door、floor、store au ：author、caught、autumnour ：four、mourn、court、boughtar ：warm、quarrel、quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])：发音字母：o、a、ouo ：hot、lost、lot、fox、box、mop、hop、loss、collar、nota ：want、wash、watch11) [u:]：字母组合：oo、o、uoo ：food、moon、room、gloom、broom、doom、goose、tootho ：shoe、do、twou ：true、truth、blue、full、prude12) [u]：字母组合：oo、ou、u、ooo ：look、good、foot、book、woodou ：should、couldu ：put、full、bull、pull、pusho ：woman、wolf13) [ei]：发音字母：a、ay、ea、ai、eya ：name、cake、late、gate、plane、Aprilay ：play、say、may、wayea ：great、breakai ：rain、paint、plainey：they、grey14) [ai]：发音字母：i、yi ：bike、fine、find、die、nine、light、night、highy ：my、try、fly、eye15) [au]：字母组合：ou、owou ：house、out、flour、ground、account、count、sound、loud、around、mouse ow ：flower、down、now、cow、how、town16) [εu]：发音字母：o、ow、oao ：home、cold、go、no、phone、host、ghostow ：know、low、below、grow、blow、show、flowoa ：boat、coat、goal17) [ ɔɪ ]：字母组合：oy、oioy ：boy、toy、joyoi ：oil、soil、voice、choice18) [iε]：字母组合：eer、ear 、er、eaeer ：beer、deerear ：ear、nearer ：here、fierce、idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])：字母组合：ear、air、ere、areear ：pear、bearair ：chair、air、fairere ：there、whereare ：care20) [uε] [auə]：字母组合：our、owerour ：hour、tourower ：flower、shower。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
[i ] l i p [ə] t o m a t o [ɒ] b o x [u ] b o o k [Λ] c u p [æ] a p p l e
[i :] t e a [ə:] b i r d [ɔ:] b a l l [u :] f o o d [ɑ:] c a r [e ] e g g
[a i ] b i k e [a u ] c o w [i ə] e a r [e i ] t a b l e [əu ] b o a t [e ə] b e a r [ɔi ] b o y [u ə] t o u r i s t
[p ] p o t a t o [t ] t o m a t o [k ] c o w [f ] f o o d [ϑ] t h a n k [s ]s e a [b ] b i r d [d ] d o g [g ]g o o s e [v ] v a n [ð] t h i s [z ]z o o [t r ] t r e e [t s ] c a t s [∫] s h o e s [t ∫] t r o u s e r [d r ] d r i v e [d z ] b e d s [ʒ] p l e a s u r e [d ʒ] j o b
[h ] h a t [m ] m e a t [n ] n a i l [ŋ] w i n g [l ] l e g [r ] r a t [w ] w a l l [j ] y e s
48个英语音标表 （20个元音+28个辅音）
短元音
[i ] [ə] [ɒ] [u ] [Λ] [æ] [e ]
单元音(12个)
长元音
[i :] [ə:] [ɔ:] [u :] [ɑ:]
双元音(8个)[a i ] [e i ] [ɔi ] [a u ] [əu ] [i ə] [e ə] [u ə]
清辅音
[p ] [t ] [k ] [f ] [ϑ] [s ] [t r ] [t s ] [∫] [t ∫]
清浊成对的辅音（10对）
浊辅音[b ] [d ] [g ] [v ] [ð] [z ] [d r ] [d z ] [ʒ] [d ʒ]
其他辅音（8个）[h ] [m ] [n ] [ŋ] [l ] [r ] [w ] [j ]
l i p（嘴唇）t o m a t o（西红柿）b o x（盒子）b o o k（书）c u p（杯子）
a p p l e（苹果）t e a（茶）
b i r d（鸟）b a l l（球）f o o d（食物）
c a r（小车）e g g（蛋）b i k e（自行车）c o w（母牛）e a r（耳朵）t a b l e（桌子）
b o a t（小船）b e a r（熊）b o y（男孩）t o u r i s t（游客）p o t a t o（土豆）thank（感谢）sea（大海）dog（狗）goose（鹅）van（货车）this（这个）zoo（动物园）
tree（树）cats（猫）shoes（鞋）trouser（裤子）drive（开车）beds（床）pleasure（高兴）job（工作）h a t（帽子）m e a t（肉）n a i l（指甲）w i n g（翅膀）l e g（腿）r a t （鼠）w a l l（墙）y e s（是）
48个国际音标表
元音：[i :] [i ] [ə:] [ə] [ɔ:] [ɒ] [u :] [u ] [ɑ:] [Λ] [æ] [e ] [a i ] [e i ] [ɔi ] [i ə] [e ə]
[u ə] [əu ] [a u ]
辅音：[b ] [p ]
[d ] [t ] [k ] [g ] [f ] [v ] [m ] [n ] [l ] [ŋ] [ϑ] [ð] [s ] [z ] [∫] [r ] [h ] [t r ] [d r ] [t s ] [d z ] [ʒ] [t ∫]
[d ʒ] [w ] [j ]
巧记48个国际音标：
单元音共十二，四
二六前中后。
双元音也好背，合口集中八个整。
辅音共计二十八，八对一清又七浊， 四个连对也包括。
有气无声清辅音， 有声无气浊辅音，发音特点应掌握。
i :m e e t i l i s t ə:g i r l ə
h u r t ɔ:
f o r ɒh o t u :w h o u f o o t ɑ:
f a r Λc u t æb a d e b e d a i f l y e i a b l e ɔi
b o y i ə
h e r e
e ə
h a i r
u ə
t o u r
əu
h o l d
a u
h o w r
b be p put d dog t tea k key g bag f far v
give m map n win l lay ŋhan ϑ
thin ðwith s sit z zoo ∫fish r red h
hit
t r tree d r
dra w
t s cats d z bed s
ʒ
p l e a s u r e
t ∫
rich
d ʒ
job w
wha t
j
yes。