人教版英语英语强调句形式讲解附解析

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高中英语强调句讲解(共14张PPT)

高中英语强调句讲解(共14张PPT)

考点
---Where did you know him? (08高考真题) ---It was on the farm ____ we worked. A. where B. that C. which D. in which 注意:语境 context
---Where did you know Tom?(10市模) ---It was in the hotel ____ we used to be. A. where B. that C. which D. on which
注意:
1. 条件、让步状语从句不能强调 2.强调because引导的原因状语从句,但强调的原因状语不能用as,since来引导 3.可强调so that引导的目的状语从句,但不能强调so that引导的结果状语从句
not until结构强调
not until 结构的强调: We did not get off the bus until it
强调句
语言
形合,指“句中的词语的分句la之nguag意e 合,指“词语或分句之间不
间,用语言形式手段(如关联词) 用语言形式手段连接,句中的
连接起来,表达语法意义和逻 语法意义和逻辑关系通过词语
辑关系”
或分句含义表达”
形合
意合
英语
强调句
中文
助动词do +V.
助动词do的形式随 主语和时态而变化
陈述句句式
强调句型
I met your teacher at the school gate in the morning.
强调主语 It was I who/that met your teacher at the school gate

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 一般句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、留意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但假如不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用确定句,切勿再用否定句了。

(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,假如须要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他的确给你写了信。

2、留意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。

(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

简洁的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全含解析一、初中英语强调句1.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

根据句子结构分析,本句是宾语从句,根据主句I never doubt,可知从句是陈述句,故排除A 和B,又因为listen to为固定搭配,故选D。

【点评】考查宾语从句。

注意识记宾语从句的用法。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

强调结构It is…that…,本句中it没有实际含义,和is,that构成框架,强调谓语以外的部分,去掉它们句子仍然成立。

故选D。

【点评】本题考查的是强调句型结构。

强调句型是对句子的主语,宾语,状语等进行强调,(谓语除外),其基本结构是It is +被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他成分(强调主语若是人引导词可以用who/that,若是其他一律用that )。

去掉这个框架结构句子仍然成立。

3.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。

英语强调句(经典必收藏)PPT课件

英语强调句(经典必收藏)PPT课件
被强调部分为P主ay语时at,te“n被ti强on调!部分”用主格;
被强调部分为宾语时,“. 被强调部分”用宾格1。2
u被强调成分是作主语的代词,用主格,是 作宾语的代词,用宾格。
He helped me yesterday It was he that helped me yesterday. It was me that he helped yesterday.
come to school on foot?
vA. it; that; whose
B. it; that it takes;
whose
vC. it for; that it takes; whose D. it; when; that;
v[简析]:本题结构复杂,是定语从句、强调句型的一般问句 形式和句式It takes sb some time to do sth.的糅合。我们也分 几步来看这个句子:
Is/Was it+被强调成分+who/that(引导的陈
述句)... ?
(1)Did you meet your brother at the school
gate?
Was it your brother that you met at the school
gate?(强调宾语)
(2)Does Tom walk to school every day ?
v第一步:基本句式It takes th. e boy three hours to come to 21 school on foot.
第二步:以the boy为先行词,后面附上定语从句,则变为:
It takes the boy whose family is poor three hours to come to school on foot.

(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

(完整版)高中英语强调句型专题讲解

强调句一、强调句的基本结构及用法强调句常用来突出说话人要强调的语言信息,给对方以强烈的印象和感受。

译成汉语时,常加上“正是”等字眼。

其基本结构是:It + be的适当形式+ 被强调成分+ that (who) + 其他成分He bought the book in this shop yesterday.→It was he that bought the book in this shop yesterday. (强调主语he)→It was the book that he bought in this shop yesterday. (强调宾语the book)→It was in this shop that he bought the book yesterday. (强调地点状语in this shop)【注意】1.在该强调结构中,It无任何意义但不可以换成this或者that等。

It is (was)…that (who)…为结构词,假如去掉,剩下部分在语法结构和句子含义上均完整,这一点正是它和定语从句等的本质区别。

2.关于that与who当被强调部分指人时,可以用who(被强调部分的人作主语或宾语时)或者whom(被强调部分的人作宾语时)代替that;当被强调部分指物时通常用that;当被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who.It was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking abo ut.当被强调部分是代词时,用who不用that。

当强调时间或地点或原因状语时,不能用when / where /why代替that(尤其是当这些状语为介词短语时)。

1)It was only when I reread his poems recently I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. so2)It was in Qingdao I saw the sea for the first time.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which3)It was because of bad weather the football match had to be put off.A. soB. so thatC. whyD. that如果被强调的成分有同位语,同位语也应提前。

人教版英语英语强调句专题复习含答案解析

人教版英语英语强调句专题复习含答案解析

人教版英语英语强调句专题复习含答案解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。

固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。

【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is not until all the fish died in the river ________how serious the pollution was.A. did the villagers realizeB. that the villagers realizedC. the villagers did realizeD. didn't the villagers realize【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:直到河里的鱼都死光了,村民们才意识到污染是多么严重。

此处是It is not until ...that...,的强调句型,故答案为B。

【点评】考查强调句型,本题涉及It is not until ...that...的应用。

4.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。

高中语法专题解析强调句的结构意义和使用方法

高中语法专题解析强调句的结构意义和使用方法

高中语法专题解析强调句的结构意义和使用方法强调句是英语语法中的一个重要概念。

它用来突出一个句子中的某个成分或者某个细节,从而使句子的意思更加明确和强调。

在本文中,我将详细介绍强调句的结构、意义以及使用方法。

一、强调句的结构强调句的结构相对简单,通常由两部分组成:强调副词或者强调短语以及助动词do或did。

强调句的结构可以分为以下几种情况:1. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的动词时,强调句的结构为:“It is + 强调副词/强调短语 + that/who + 动词 + 其他成分”。

例如:- It is John who broke the window.(是约翰打破了窗户。

)- It was yesterday that I met her.(是昨天我遇见了她。

)2. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的名词时,强调句的结构为:“It is + 强调副词/强调短语 + that/who + 动词 + 其他成分”。

例如:- It is this book that I want to borrow.(是这本书我想借。

)- It was my father who gave me the gift.(是我爸爸给了我礼物。

)3. 当强调句中的强调副词或者强调短语用于强调句中的形容词或副词时,强调句的结构为:“It + is + 形容词/副词 + that + 动词 + 其他成分”。

例如:- It is so hot that we can't go outside.(天气太热了,我们不能出去。

)- It was very loud that I couldn't hear him.(声音很大,我听不见他。

)二、强调句的意义强调句的使用可以使句子的意思更加明确和强调。

它在交流中的作用非常重要,可以帮助说话者突出某个特定的信息,使得对方注意到这个信息并理解说话者的意图。

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全及答案

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全及答案

人教版英语英语强调句的用法大全及答案一、初中英语强调句1.—Taian is a really comfortable city to live in.—________, and it's world-famous for Mount Tai.A. So it isB. So is itC. So it doesD. So does it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——泰安是一个生活非常舒适的城市。

——的确如此,它以泰山而闻名于世。

A、的确如此,B、它也是,C、的确如此,D、它也一样,根据句意,可知是固定句型so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词,意为“的确如此”;再根据上文 Taian is a really comfortable city to live in,可知强调的是表语,所以用so it is,故答案为A。

【点评】考查固定句型,注意识记so引导的强调句。

2.—Wow. It is rather cold today.—Yes. ____ yesterday.A. So it isB. So it wasC. So was it【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——哇!今天天气相当冷。

——是啊,昨天也如此。

So+助动词+主语:也是如此,前后主语不一致。

So+主语+助动词:的确如此,前后主语一致。

根据句意,今天冷,昨天也冷,前后主语不一致,用so was it。

故选C。

【点评】考查倒装句,注意So+助动词+主语和So+主语+助动词的用法。

3.It is in the little farm my mother used to work I spent my whole childhood.A. what; thatB. which; thatC. where; thatD. where; where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:就是在我母亲工作的那个小农场里,我度过了我的整个童年。

高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础  强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。

作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点(时间、地点、人物、事件等方面)的情感,态度和意愿。

强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。

英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。

一)、陈述句强调句型(1)It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+从句。

如:原句:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)(2)强调谓语动词时,用助动词do/does或did。

如:Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二)、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型:形式上只需将is / was提前,即:Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如:Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...)+is / was+it+that+从句?如:原句:How did he come here ? 强调句:How was it that he came here ?原句:Why did he came late ? 强调句:Why was it that he came late ?原句:When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句:When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三)、not...until...强调句型1、句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。

高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)(最新最全)

高中英语语法基础  强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)(最新最全)

高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。

作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点的情感,态度和意愿。

强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。

英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。

一)、陈述句强调句型常用句型1. 陈述句的强调句型It is/ was + 被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+ that/ who(当强调主语且主语指人)+ 其他部分。

例子 It was yesterday that he met Li Ping.2. 一般疑问句的强调句型同上,只是把is/ was提到it前面。

例子 Was it yesterday that he met Li Ping?3. 特殊疑问句的强调句型被强调部分(通常是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?例子 When and where was it that you were born?4.not … until …句型的强调句A. 句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其他部分普通句:He didn't go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.B. 注意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not ... 已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

强调句型重点用法例析

强调句型重点用法例析

强调句型重点用法例析巩勃英语中“It is/was +被强调部分+who/that+其它”是强调句型的基本构成。

这种结构在中学英语课本中频频出现,引起高考命题者的格外关注。

强调句的基本句型是:“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who从句。

”可强调的句子成分通常为主语,状语,宾语等,不能用来强调谓语动词, 表语(主语补语), 定语,让步状语, 条件状语等。

被强调部分可以是单词,短语,也可以是从句。

一、具体用法:强调句的基本构成:It is/was + 被强调的部分+ who(主要指人时)/that + 其余部分[注意1]这种结构可以强调句子的主语、宾语、状语(包括时间,地点,方式,原因等),但是不能强调谓语动词。

原句的谓语动词如果是现在或将来时态,用It is…that/who….;原句的谓语动词如果是过去时态,用It was…that/who….;强调时间、地点、原因或方式时不要用when, where或how, 必须用that。

[例句1]I saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.→It was I who saw him in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调主语)→It was in the street that I saw him yesterday afternoon.(强调地点状语)→It was yesterday afternoon that I saw him in the street.(强调时间状语)→It was him that/who I saw in the street yesterday afternoon.(强调宾语)[例句2]He d idn’t go to bed until his mother came back.→It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.He didn’t do his homework until his father came back from work.→It wasn’t until his father came back from work that he did his homework.[例句3]Only when you nearly lose someone do you fully realize how much you value him.→It is only when you nearly lose someone that you fully realize how much you value him.只有你快要失去某个人时,你才意识到你是多么尊重他。

英语强调句型详解及练习

英语强调句型详解及练习

英语强调句型详解及练习1. 强调结构的陈述式强调结构的陈述式为“It is (was)+ 被强调部分+ that (who)…”。

该结构可用于强调主语、宾语、状语等,但不能强调谓语动词。

该句式中用that或who的区别是:当被强调的指人时,用that或who均可;当被强调的不是指人时,则只能用that(注意不用which)。

如:It was in the office that he was killed. 他是办公室被杀害的。

(强调in the office)It is the children who broke the window. 是孩子们打破窗户的。

(强调the children)It was to you and not anyone else that I lent the money. 我只借钱给你,不借给其他人。

(强调to you and not anyone)It is only when you have your own children that you realize the troubles of parenthood. 当你有了自己的孩子,才能真切地了解到双亲的辛苦。

(强调only when you have your own children)2. 一般疑问句的强调结构一般疑问句的强调结构就是将be提到句首,即使用“Is / Was it+ 被强调部分+ that / who…”。

如:Is it Tommy who answered the telephone? 是汤米接的电话吗? Is it from advertising that a newspaper earns a lot of its profits? 报纸获利最多的部分是在于广告收入吗?3. 特殊疑问句的强调结构特殊疑问句的强调结构句型为“疑问词(Who / What / When / Where / Why / How)+is / was it that…”这样的形式。

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。

(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

英语语法讲解强调句解析

英语语法讲解强调句解析
This is what I have to say. 这就是我所要说的话。 句中的what相当于the thing that。
What he says is not important. 他说的话并不重要。 句中的what也相当于the thing that。
He is no longer what he was. 他已经不是以前的他了。 句中的what相当于the person who。
强调:The place where Mary keeps pigs is the garden shed. 玛丽养猪的地方是花园里的棚子。(强调the place where Mary keeps pigs)
第十二页
八、用what从句来强调
当what的意思是表示“所……的……”时,它通常具有强调意味, 此时的what通常相当于“先行词+关系代词”结构。如:
3. 特殊疑问句的强调句:被强调部分(通常 是疑问代词或疑问副词)+ is/ was + it + that/ who + 其他部分?
e.g. When and where was it that you were born?
第四页
4. 注意:构成强调句的it本身没有词义;强调 句中的连接词一般只用that, who,即使在 强调时间状语和地点状语时也如此,that, who不可省略;强调句中的时态只用两种, 一般现在时和一般过去时。原句谓语动词 是一般过去时、过去完成时和过去进行时, 用It was …… ,其余的时态用It is …… .
1. It was what he meant rather than what he said _________ annoyed me. A. which B. as C. what D. that

高考英语备考策略 强调句的讲解与训练-人教版高三全册英语试题

高考英语备考策略 强调句的讲解与训练-人教版高三全册英语试题

强调句的讲解与训练强调句知识要点强调句式是英语中的一种修辞,是人们为了表达自己的需要,通过某种手段把句子的一局部甚至整个句子所表达的信息加以突出、强调,而使用的一种句子形式。

通常有助动词do的强调,very、only等形容词的强调,ever、never等副词强调,on earth,at all等介词短语的加强语气,最根本结构:It be+强调局部+that+其他局部的强调几种形式。

疑难突破1. 强调句型的几种结构〔1〕助动词Do 表示强调。

例如:He does know the place well. 他确实很熟悉这个地方。

Do write to me when you get there. 你到那儿后务必给我来信。

注意:用助动词“do〔does/ did〕+〞来表示强调。

这个结构主要用来强调谓语动词。

〔2〕用形容词very,only,single,such表示强调。

例如:That’s the very textbook we used last term.这正是我们上学期用过的教材。

You are the only person here who can speak Chinese. 你是这里惟一会讲汉语的人。

Not a single person has been in the shop this morning.今天上午这个商店里连一个人都没有。

(4)How dare you buy such expensive jewels?你怎么敢买这么贵的宝石呢?注意:用形容词very,only,single,such修饰名词,用于强调定语、说明事物的特征。

〔3〕用ever,never,very,just等副词和badly,highly,really等带有-ly的副词来进展强调。

例如:Why ever did you do so?你终究为什么要这么做?He never said a word the whole day. 一整天,他一句话也没说。

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

高中英语强调句型详解及答案高中英语强调句型详解及答案Company number:【WTUT-WT88Y-W8BBGB-BWYTT-19998】强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。

(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was. , it was. C. No, he wasn't. , he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on themoon(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

高中英语语法基础 强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础  强调句型知识点总结归纳讲解(附同步练习)(有答案)

高中英语语法基础——强调句型知识点归纳讲解(附同步练习)在高中英语中,强调句是重点句型,也是难点句型,更是考试中的高频句型。

作为英语语言表达中一种句型,强调句的使用,目的在于通过强调主语、宾语或者是状语某个部分,来强化表述自己对一句话中某一个点(时间、地点、人物、事件等方面)的情感,态度和意愿。

强调句属于主从复合句,但强调部分只强调句子的某一个成分。

英语中常用的强调结构有:It is (was)+被强调部分(主语、宾语或状语)+that/who...(陈述句);疑问词what/how/why…+be it that…句型(疑问句);It was not until… + that…句型。

一)、陈述句强调句型(1)It is/was+被强调部分(通常是主语、宾语或状语)+that/who(当强调主语且主语指人)+从句。

如:原句:Mary did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调主语:It was Mary who did the experiment in the lab yesterday evening.强调宾语:It was the experiment that Mary did in the lab yesterday evening.强调时间:It was yesterday evening that Mary did the experiment in the lab. (注意不用when)强调地点:It was in the lab that Mary did the experiment yesterday evening. (注意不用where)(2)强调谓语动词时,用助动词do/does或did。

如:Do remember to get up early tomorrow, or we will miss the train.Do be careful when you cross the street.He did write to you last week.Mr.White, I did hand in my homework to you this morning.二)、疑问句强调句型1、一般疑问句的强调句型:形式上只需将is / was提前,即:Is / Was+ it+被强调部分+that / who+从句? 如:Was it your brother that made you get hurt?Was it in Beihai Park that they made a date for the first time?2、特殊疑问句的强调句型:被强调部分(通常是疑问词Who / When / What / How / Where / Why...)+is / was+it+that+从句?如:原句:How did he come here ? 强调句:How was it that he came here ?原句:Why did he came late ? 强调句:Why was it that he came late ?原句:When / Where did you met your girlfriend for the first time ?强调句:When and where was it that you met your girlfriend for the first time ?三)、not...until...强调句型1、句型为:It is/was not until+被强调部分+that+从句。

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

高中英语强调句型详解及答案

强调句型1. 用It is/was…that/who…句型表示强调。

被强调的部分(通常是句子的主语、状语、宾语或宾语补足语)放在is/was的后面,如被强调的是人,则后面可用who,whom等代替。

He met an old friend in the park yesterday.强调主语:强调宾语:强调时间状语:强调地点状语:(二)not … until …句型的强调句1、句型为:It is/ was not until + 被强调部分+ that + 其它部分e.g. 普通句:He didn’t go to bed until/ till his wife came back.强调句:It was not until his wife came back that he went to bed.2、注意:此句型只用until,不用till。

但如果不是强调句型,till, until可通用;因为句型中It is/ was not …已经是否定句了,that后面的从句要用肯定句,切勿再用否定句了。

(三)谓语动词的强调1、It is/ was … that …结构不能强调谓语,如果需要强调谓语时,用助动词do/ does或did。

e.g. He did write to you last week. 上周他确实给你写了信。

2、注意:此种强调只用do/ does和did ,没有别的形式;过去时用did ,后面的谓语动词用原形。

(四)疑问句的强调结构:一般疑问句:Is / Was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

简单的答语为:“Yes,it is/was.”或“No,it isn’t/wasn’t.”(1)----Was____that I saw last night at the concert?(Shanghai'97)---- No, it wasn’t.A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself(2)----"Wasn't it Dr Wang who spoke to you just now?-----_______. (Shanghai'96)A. I didn't know he was.B.Yes, it was.C. No, he wasn't.D.Yes, he did.(3) Was it in 1969 ________ the American astronaut succeeded ________ landing on the moon?(Shanghai'95)A. when ;onB. that; onC. when; inD. that ; in(五)特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+ is / was + it + that +句子的其他部分(陈述语序)。

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人教版英语英语强调句形式讲解附解析一、初中英语强调句1.I found _______ convenient to shop on line at home.A. it'sB. thatC. itD. that was【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我发现在家网购和方便。

固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do,主语发现做某事是……的,故选C。

【点评】考查it做形式宾语,熟练掌握固定句式:主+find+it+adj+to do。

2.It's a long time ago ______ I saw you last time.A. whenB. sinceC. forD. that【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我上次见你是很久以前了。

考查强调结构It is……that……,本句中it没有实际含义,做形式主语指代下文that从句内容,故选D。

【点评】固定句式的考查也是英语考查的一个重点,熟记这些句式可以减少答题中的分析判断时间,所以平时加强句式记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。

3.You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the entrance your mother will meet you. A. where B. that C. which D. how【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:你是在一个错误的地方等待。

你母亲会在入口接你。

分析句子可知,本句强调地点状语at the entrance,强调句型的结构为I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。

去掉It is …that…。

句子 at the entranceyour mother will meet you完整,可知选B项。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:I t is +被强调部分+that+其它。

4.The journey to America was very important to him because it was that journey changed his attitudes towards English study.A. of whichB. to whichC. thatD. through which【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:美国之行对他来说很重要,因为是那次旅行改变了他对英语学习的态度。

此句是强调句型,故选C。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握强调句型的结构。

5.It is in the city you're going to pay a visit to this kind of beer is produced.A. 不填; thatB. where; thatC. 不填; whereD. that; which 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:这种啤酒生产于你将要访问的城市。

此句是强调句式,强调in the city,指物,所以第二空填that;the city做先行词,指物,在后面的定语从句中做宾语,关系代词省略,故答案为A。

【点评】考查定语从句和强调句式,本题涉及限制性定语从句的应用。

6.Lily said that it was because of her strong interest in medicine _____ she chose the course.A. howB. whatC. thatD. why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:莉莉说这是因为她对医学有浓厚的兴趣,所以她选择了这门课。

强调句型:“it is+被强调部分+that+其他…”。

根据题意,故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句的基本结构,掌握that为常考点。

7.It was the culture, rather than the language, ___________ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查强调句型。

句意:是文化,而不是语言,使得他很难适应国外的新的环境。

这是一个强调句,强调句的基本结构是it is / was + 被强调部分 + that + 句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以选D。

【点评】本题要求考生在理解句义的基础上,进一步牢固掌握强调句的结构和用法。

8.It was with great joy _______ he received the news ____ his lost son would soon return home.A. because; thatB. that; thatC. because; whichD. that; \【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据句子结构可知his lost son would soon return home是news的同位语从句,故用that;主句是it is/was. . . that的强调句型,故也用that。

故选B9.It was with his iron-fist approach crimes in the southern state _______the 70-year-old man built a political name.A. to fighting, whereB. of fighting, thatC. of fighting, whereD. to fighting, that【答案】D【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词和强调句式。

approach to doing sth.做某事的方法。

句意:这位70岁的老人在南方打击犯罪的铁拳方法使其确立了自己的政治名声。

此句是强调句式,所以第二空填that,故选D。

【点评】强调句型。

1.在英语中,我们常用It is/was… who/that结构来突出强调句子的某一成分(一般是句子中主语,宾语或状语)。

在这个句型中,it没有词汇意义,只是引出被强调的成分。

如果被强调的成分是表示人的词,用who或that来连接都可以。

如果是其它成分,则一律用that来连接。

It is my mother who/that cooks every day.是我的妈妈每天做饭;It was yesterday that Tom passed in the maths exam.是昨天汤姆通过了数学考试。

2.被强调成分是主语,who/that之后的谓语动词应该在人称和数上与原句中的主语保持一致。

It isI who am right.It is he who is wrong. It is the students who are lovely.3.被强调部分既包括人又包括物,用that不用who。

lt was the things and people that they remembered that they were talking about.10.It was only with the help of the local guide _______.A. was the mountain climber rescuedB. that the mountain climber was rescuedC. when the mountain climber was rescuedD. then the mountain climber was rescued【答案】B【解析】【分析】此处only with the help of the local guide是被强调的部分。

原句可改为:The mountain climber was rescued only with the help of the local guide.句意:只有在当地导游的帮助下,那些登山运动员才能得救。

11.I just wonder that makes him so excited.A. why it doesB. what he doesC. how it isD. what it is【答案】D【解析】【分析】本题题干相当于I just wonder what makes him so excited.的意义, 所以该题实际上为强调句型的特殊疑问句式, what为宾语从句的连接词且在从句中作主语。

12.______ he will return to his native land.A. It is long before thatB. It will be long before thatC. It won't be long beforeD. It is before long that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:不就以后他就会回到他的祖国了。

本题强调的是时间状语before long不久以后;强调句型的基本结构为It is/was被强调成分that/who其它成分;其最大的特点就是去掉it is/was…that/who…句子仍然成立。

要注意强调句型能强调除谓语动词以为的所有的句子成分。

在考查的时候,经常会把强调句型和定语从句结合在一起考查,要注意分析句子的成分。

故D正确。

【点评】考查强调句型,掌握其结构:it is/was…that/who…。

13.It was _________he came back from Africa that year_________he met the girl he would liketo marry.A. when; thenB. not; untilC. not until; thatD. only; when【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到那年他从非洲回来,他才遇到他想要结婚的女孩。

本题考查强调结构的特殊形式:It is/was + not until … that从句。

故C正确。

【点评】考查not until在强调句型中的使用,牢记强调句型的基本结构和not until句型。

14.It wasn't until Monday night ______ we were told that Unit 5 would be excluded(排除).A. sinceB. whenC. thatD. before【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:直到星期一晚上我们才被告诉第5单元被排除。

此处是not...until 的强调句型,故答案为C。

【点评】考查强调句型。

本题涉及not...until的强调句型的应用。

15.I never doubt .A. whether this song is worth listening toB. if this song is worth listeningC. that this song is worth listeningD. that this song is worth listening to【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我从来没有怀疑这首歌值得去听。

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