2016年甘肃省甘南州中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处得最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1、My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend、A、anB、aC、theD、不填2、—What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______、A、UnclesB、CousinsC、AuntsD、Parents3、 A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday、He became the ________person to complete the long-distance running in the world、A、youngestB、bestC、biggestD、oldest4、—What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair、A、atB、forC、withD、of5、—Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum、My uncle bought me ________ yesterday、A、oneB、itC、the oneD、another6、My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar、A、notB、alsoC、yetD、too7、As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke、A、orderedB、refusedC、allowedD、forbidden8、—Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world、A、thatB、whatC、howD、if9、Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing onlinegames、A、whenB、thoughC、becauseD、unless10、—Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right、You _______miss it、A、needn’tB、mustn’tC、may notD、won’t11、Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago、A、has taughtB、is teachingC、taughtD、teaches12、—Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week、It can keep me healthy、A、how farB、how soonC、how longD、how often13、Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky、A、think upB、dream ofC、work onD、pick up14、Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen、________, I’d like to introduce myself、A、To be honestB、To my surpriseC、To start withD、To tell you the truth15、Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给得四个选项(A、B、C与D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
英语中考试卷真题甘肃卷
英语中考试卷真题甘肃卷一、听力部分(共20分)A. 对话理解(每题1分,共5分)1. 根据对话,下列哪项是正确的?a) Mary 正在准备数学考试。
b) Tom 计划去图书馆。
c) 他们正在讨论周末计划。
2. 根据对话,他们决定去哪里?a) 电影院b) 公园c) 博物馆3. 对话中提到的天气如何?a) 晴朗b) 下雨c) 多云4. 根据对话,他们正在讨论什么?a) 学校作业b) 家庭作业c) 课外活动5. 对话中提到的时间是什么时候?a) 上午b) 下午c) 晚上B. 短文理解(每题2分,共15分)6-10. 根据短文,回答以下问题:6. 短文中提到的主要人物是谁?7. 他们为什么去那个地方?8. 他们在那里遇到了什么困难?9. 他们是如何解决这个困难的?10. 短文的结尾是什么?二、语法与词汇部分(共30分)A. 单项选择(每题1分,共15分)11-25. 根据句子意思,选择最合适的选项。
B. 完形填空(每题1分,共15分)26-40. 阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。
三、阅读理解部分(共30分)A. 阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)41-50. 阅读下面的文章,然后回答问题。
B. 信息匹配(每题1分,共10分)51-60. 根据文章内容,将信息与相应的选项匹配。
四、写作部分(共20分)A. 短文改错(每题1分,共10分)61-70. 阅读下面的短文,找出并改正文中的错误。
B. 书面表达(共10分)71. 根据题目要求,写一篇不少于80词的短文。
五、翻译部分(共20分)A. 中译英(每题2分,共10分)72-76. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
B. 英译中(每题2分,共10分)77-81. 将下列英文句子翻译成中文。
结束语:考生们,你们已经完成了英语中考试卷真题甘肃卷的全部内容。
请仔细检查你们的答案,确保没有遗漏。
祝你们取得优异的成绩!注意:请在规定时间内完成试卷,并且遵守考场规则。
甘肃省兰州市中考英语试题(a卷,word版,含解析)
2016 年兰州市初中毕业生学业考试英语(A)一、听力:略二、单选(共15 小题;每小题1 分,共15 分)26.Cheer up! You will get A in the listening test.D./答案:C【解析】本题考查冠词的用法,字母 A 以元音音素开头。
所以选C。
27.T ony has a new bike. It is different from .A.my答案:B【解析】本题考查代词中名词性物主代词的用法。
28.M y sister with my parents dumplings when I got home yesterday evening.A.are making making making making答案:C【解析】本题考查主谓一致。
29.--How much does the TV--Not too much. It’s just a second –handed oneA.costB. spendC. takeD. pay for答案:A【解析】本题考查动词近义词汇的辨析。
30.--Are you going swimming this afternoon--I’d rather with you.A.to go shopping shoping C. to go shoping shopping答案:D【解析】本题考查动词固定搭配和拼写。
’d rather 后面是do;shop 的ing 拼写应该双写shopping ,故选D。
31.T hese rules are made the disabled.A.protectB. protectedC. to protect答案:C【解析】本题考查被动语态中to 的还原。
be made to do 故选C。
32. of the students in Class 6 have lunch at school.A.Two fifthB. One thirdsC. Three fifthD. Three quarters答案:D【解析】本题考查分数的表达形式,分子大于一,分母加s。
2016年甘肃省卷中考英语真题
白银市2016年普通高中招生考试英语试卷考生注意:本试卷含听力,满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
所有试题均在答题卡上作答,否则无效。
I.听力部分(略)笔试部分II.语法与情景对话。
(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
21.There is ____ book in my backpack. _______book is very heavy.A. a; The;B. a; AC. the; AD. the; The22. People usually touch something with their_______.A. eyesB. nosesC. mouthsD. fingers23. Is that blue pencil case______?A. youB. yourC. yoursD. yourself24.We_____ have a picnic together with our teacher next Thursday.A. are goingB. are going toC. will goingD. may going to25. —Excuse me, is this the right way to the Children’s Palace?—Sorry, I’m not sure. But it_____ be.A. mustn’tB. mightC. can’tD. must26. I told the teacher_____ I had seen.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. that27. —I left my pen at home. Can you lend me one ?—_______.A. Thank youB. Yes, of courseC. Hold on ,pleaseD. Yes, just a little28. We talked about_______ new words.A. learnB. learnedC. learningD. to learn29. Which of the following signs means that you can go out here?30. If we______ take environmental problems seriously, the earth ______ worse and worse.A. don’t; won’t beB. won’t be; isn’tC. won’t; isD. don’t; will be31. —I’m sorry, dad. I lost that wallet you gave me.—_______.A. The same to youB. It’s my pleasureC. Nice to see youD. Well, never mind32. Could you please tell me_____?A. where is the Grand HotelB. when the Grand Hotel isC. where the Grand Hotel isD. how is the Grand Hotel33. This washing machine _______. It needs to be repaired.A. worked wellB. broke downC. ran upD. went on34. Jenifer wants to go to that party very much______ all her best friends will go.A. becauseB. soC. unlessD. while35. Which of the following is the least?A. 0.105B.0.501C.0.015D.0.1536. —_______?—Certainly.A. What’s your favorite seasonB. How do you like the movieC. Could you give me a hand with these boxesD. Would you like to go with me or go alone37. “Carol would rather not go to the concert.” The speaker means ________.A. Carol really wants to goB. Carol doesn’t want to goC. Carol wishes he could goD. Carol enjoys going to the concert38. Mr. Anderson’s car _______ last night.A. was stolenB. stolenC. stoleD. is stolen39. July 1st of this year is the_____ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).A. nine-fiveB. ninetieth-fifthC. ninetieth-fiveD. ninety-fifth40. —Don’t throw paper on the floor.—________A. Good idea.B. Sorry, I won’t.C. Cheers!D. No way!41. The movie_______ for about 5 minutes. so let’s see the next one.A. has been onB. has startedC. startedD. began42. Chinese will be widely used______ a foreign language around the world.A. inB. forC. asD. by43. They met in 2001 and got married_____ two years later.A. specialB. exactC. hardlyD. exactly44.Which second goes with the word “search”?45.Which word doesn’t have the same stress(重音)as the others?A. discoverB. habitC.guitarD.supposeIII. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
甘南州2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题(无答案)
甘南州2016年初中毕业生学业(升学)统一考试英语试题A卷(满分100分)第一部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内。
1. John and Mike are good friends. often go home together.A. ThemB. TheyC. Their2. The number of students 800 at my school.A. amB. isC. are3. —Mike! Your room is untidy. Could you please .—OK, mom. I'll do it right now.A. clean up itB. clean it upC. clean it away4. —When does he usually get up?—about half past six.A. OnB. InC. At5. Our teacher often tells us play on the street , because it's very dangerous.A. not toB. toC. to not6. —Must I finish my homework now, Mom?—No, you .A. mustn'tB. don'tC. needn't7. She didn't say sorry she was wrong.A. as ifB. thoughC. since8. —What's your mother doing now, Tom?—She her make-up.A. puts onB. was putting onC. is putting on9. —When will you come to my party, Betty?—I'll come as soon as I my work.A. has finishedB. finishC. is finishing10. I study very hard so that I can get into university.A. aB. anC. the11. It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.A. was rainingB. will rainingC. is raining12. The dictionary may for two weeks.A. keepB. be keptC. be borrowed13. He has few friends, ?A. doesn't heB. has heC. does he14. silly questions the boys asked yesterday!A. What aB. WhatC. How15. —do you visit your grandparents?—Once a week.A. How longB. How farC. How often16. She used to an actress, now she is used to at home and a housewife.A. be; stay; isB. was; staying; isC. be; staying; being17. —I don't know if he tomorrow.—If he , I'll tell you.A. comes; will comeB. will come; comesC. will come; will come18. What happened you yesterday. I didn't see you at the school basketball competition.A. withB. toC. for19. The most important thing we should remember is the first thing we talked.A. which; whichB. that; thatC. which; that20. The supper is ready. How nice it !A. smellsB. soundsC. feels第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将选项番号填入题前括号内。
甘肃中考英语试题及答案
甘肃中考英语试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 你听到的单词是什么?A. bookB. lookC. cook答案:A2. 以下哪项是对话中提到的地点?A. schoolB. hospitalC. cinema答案:C3. 根据对话,他们计划什么时候见面?A. 8:00 amB. 2:00 pmC. 6:00 pm答案:B二、单项选择(共20分)4. She _______ to the concert last night.A. wentB. goesC. will go答案:A5. The teacher asked us _______ late for school.A. don't beB. not beC. not to be答案:C三、完形填空(共20分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的选项中选择一个最佳答案填空。
I always wanted to be a teacher. When I was young, I spent hours playing teacher with my friends. I loved 6 the knowledge I had learned to others. Now, I am a teacher and I still enjoy 7 it.6. A. givingB. gettingC. taking答案:A7. A. doB. doingC. to do答案:B四、阅读理解(共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答8-10题。
Tom is a student. He likes playing football very much. Every Sunday, he plays football with his friends in the park. Last Sunday, he played football and felt very happy. But he lost his watch. He was very sad.8. What does Tom like doing?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Playing tennis答案:B9. When does Tom usually play football?A. Every MondayB. Every SundayC. Every Saturday答案:B10. How did Tom feel after losing his watch?A. HappyB. SadC. Excited答案:B五、书面表达(共20分)11. 假设你是李华,你的美国笔友Tom对中国的传统节日非常感兴趣。
2016年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷(解析版)
2016年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷一、解答题(共1小题,满分5分)1.(5分)1.2.3.4.5..第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语.每个句子读两遍.6.(1分)A.9:05B.Saturday.C.June,18th.7.(1分)A.That's right.B.You'd better go to see a doctor.C.Very well.8.(1分)A.Four years ago.B.For two and a half months.C.In three weeks.9.(1分)A.Playing chess.B.Chinese.C.Red.10.(1分)A.What a shame!B.Sorry to hear that.C.Yes,she's fantastic!第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.11.(1分)How much water does Bob want?A.A lot.B.None.C.A little.12.(1分)What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A.To go hiking.B.To help in the food bank.C.To study in the City Library.13.(1分)Why does Peter give up his collection?A.Because his mom thinks it gets in the way of his study.B.Because he isn't interested in it any more.C.Because he's run out of money.14.(1分)What food or drink will the man NOT have?A.Bread.B.Black tea.C.Milk.15.(1分)Which happened first?A.The man saw the band.B.The band started playing.C.The man arrived.第四节:听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案.短文读两遍.16.(5分)16.How often does John need to get up early?A.Every day.B.Five days a week.C.Every day except on Sundays.17.When does John usually go to his Drawing Club?A.At 8:30 on Saturday mornings.B.At 8:00 on Sunday mornings.C.At 8:00 on Saturday mornings.18.What does John do on Sunday mornings?A.He watches TV.B.He goes to the bookshop.C.He plays computer games.19.John usually does his weekend homework onA.Sunday afternoonsB.Sunday eveningsC.Saturday evenings20.John often complainsA.he can't exercise on SundaysB.he goes to bed too late on Saturday and Sunday eveningsC.he has too much homework to do.二、笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.21.(1分)There is _____ book in my backpack.______ book is very heavy.()A.a;The B.a;A C.the;A D.the;The22.(1分)People usually touch something with their _______()A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.fingers23.(1分)Is that blue pencil case _______?()A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself24.(1分)We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.()A.are going B.are going to C.will going D.may going to25.(1分)﹣Excuse me,is this the right way to the Children's Palace?﹣Sorry,I'm not sure.But it _____ be.()A.mustn't B.might C.can't D.must26.(1分)It old the teacher _____ I had seen.()A.what B.which C.where D.that27.(1分)﹣I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one?()A.Yes,of course B.Thank youC.Yes,just a little D.Hold on,please28.(1分)We talked about _____ new words.()A.learn B.learned C.learning D.to learn29.(1分)Which of the following signs means that you can go out here?()A.B.C.D.30.(1分)If we _____ take environmental problems seriously,the earth _______ worse and worse.()A.don't;won't be B.won't;isn'tC.won't;is D.don't;will be31.(1分)﹣I'm sorry,dad.I lost that wallet you gave me.﹣______.()A.The same to you B.It's my pleasure.C.Nice to see you D.Well,never mind32.(1分)Could you please tell me()A.where is the Grand Hotel B.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel is D.how is the Grand Hotel33.(1分)This washing machine______.It needs to be repaired.()A.worked well B.broke down C.ran up D.went on34.(1分)Jenifer wants to go to that party very much ______ all her best friends will go.()A.because B.so C.unless D.while35.(1分)Which of the following is the least?()A.0.105 B.0.501 C.0.015 D.0.1536.(1分)﹣______?﹣Certainly.()A.What's your favorite seasonB.How do you like the movieC.Could you give me a hand with these boxesD.Would you like to go with me or go alone37.(1分)"Carol would rather not go to the concert."The speaker means()A.Carol really wants to goB.Carol doesn't want to goC.Carol wishes he could goD.Carol enjoys going to the concert38.(1分)Mr.Anderson's car _____ last night.()A.was stolen B.stolen C.stole D.is stolen39.(1分)July1at of this year is the______ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).()A.ninety﹣five B.ninetieth﹣fifthC.ninetieth﹣five D.ninety﹣fifth40.(1分)﹣Don't throw paper on the floor.()A.Good idea. B.Sorry,I won't.C.Cheers! D.No way!41.(1分)The movie ______ for about 5minutes,so let's see the next one.()A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began42.(1分)Chinese will be widely used _____ a foreign language around the world.()A.in B.for C.as D.by43.(1分)They met in 2001and got married_____ two years later.()A.special B.exact C.hardly D.exactly44.(1分)Which sound goes with the word"search"?()A./sətʃ/ B./sə:tʃ/ C./ðətʃ/ D./ðə:tʃ/45.(1分)Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音)as the others?()A.discover B.habit C.guitar D.suppose三、Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.46.(10分)Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone.Therefore,it's important that people know how (46)them efficiently.Now,you and your whole team are(47)to do this on your computer in the simplest way﹣﹣﹣taking our online courses.And then you can learn and practice (48)yourself.The person(49)appears on the screen acts as your teacher,guiding you through the tasks (50)explaining everything.Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you(51)learned and test your understanding.(52)courses are excellent value﹣only 69.99 pounds.You(53)save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses.This is now available at the retail(零售)(54)of 410 ponds.You can make a(55)saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days.46.A.to use B.use C.using D.used47.A.able B.unable C.ably D.disable48.A.to B.in C.by D.on49.A.which B.who C.what D.whom50.A.or B.but C.and D.nor51.A.had B.have C.has D.having52.A.These B.Each C.Every D.Either53.A.must B.ought C.need D.can54.A.money B.worth C.shop D.price55.A.far B.further C.close D.closer.四、Ⅳ.阅读理解56.(10分)It is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing set in Mike's backyard.Tomas is climbing up a rope,Ben is swinging on a swing,Mario is standing on a swing,and Mike is hanging upside down from the top bar of the swing set.The boys are talking,laughing,and having fun.Mario is a year older than the other boys,and he is the leader of the group.He likes to make most of the decisions.Mike is the funniest one.He likes to make others kids laugh.Tomas is the most athletic.He likes to run,climb,and sweat.Ben is the quietest one.He seldom speaks.判断正(T)误(F)56.Tomas is climbing up a tree.57.Mike,Tomas,and Ben are younger than Mario.58.Mike likes to make the other kids laugh.59.Ben doesn't talk very often.He is quiet.60.Mario is the boy in the right picture..61.(10分)Heads Up!In November,the US Soccer Federation,the biggest soccer organization in the US introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players.This organization announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball.Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading.The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions﹣injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull(头骨).Common symptoms(症状)include headaches and dizziness.A DANGEROUS MOVEHeading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer.Sometimes the force ofhitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions.But more often,players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass."More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer,"explains Dr.Robert Cantu,an expert on brain injuries.LEADING THE WAYSo far,the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the US Soccer Federation.But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example.61.is the biggest soccer organization in the US.A.The US Soccer TeamB.The US Soccer FederationC.Soccer Federation in StatesD.Soccer Group US62.The new rules in the passage will help.A.develop the players'soccer skillsB.old players play betterC.young players play soccer more safelyD.make people more interested in soccer games63.What does the underlined word"concussion"probably mean in Chinese?A.脑震荡B.高血压C.心绞痛D.低血糖64.is the most dangerous action in soccer?A.Running with the ballB.PassingC.Controlling the ballD.Heading65.What can you learn from the last paragraph?A.The soccer teams is the US follow the rulesB.The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups.C.The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules.D.Young soccer players will never get injured from now on.五、Ⅴ.口语交际(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)66.(5分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑.(其中有两项为多余选项)THAT'S NOT MY JOBA customer comes into the Westside Pharmacy(药店).He's very sick.A is the clerk (营业员);B is the customer;C is Mr.Brown.A:May I help you?B:(66)I have a pain is my side,an ache in my stomach,and a headache.I need a pill,an aspirin,or a painkiller?something fast.A:(67)That's Mr.Brown's job.He's the head pharmacist(药剂师).B:(68)A:I'm sorry.Mr.Brown is busy.He is on the phone.B:Then his helper.A:(69)Please wait.B:Oh,no.A:Oh,here's Mr.Brown.C:Yes?May I help you?B:I have a pain is my side,an ache in my stomach,and a headache.Please give me a pill.C:That isn't my job.(70)I'm a pharmacist.Dr.Saunders has an office nextto us.His address is 215Grand Avenue.Come back with a prescription(处方).We can help you then.六、Ⅵ.词汇考查(共10题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空.71.(1分)Everyone(have)their own ideas.72.(1分)I prefer historical dramas because they are a(relax)way for me to learn history.73.(1分)The little girl is often afraid to(cross)the street.74.(1分)The mother bought a lovely doll for her daughter on her(six)birthday.75.(1分)While Mr.Johnson was(work)in the office,the phone rang.76.(1分)After the Senior High Entrance Exam,I'll have a two(month)holiday.77.(1分)﹣﹣May I speak to Nick?﹣﹣Sorry,he's(go)to Paris and will be back in 2weeks.78.(1分)Many(photo)were taken during my last trip to Tibet.79.(1分)I see these two boys(pass)my house every day.80.(1分)Without their help,we could not have done it so(success).七、Ⅶ.任务型完形填空(共10分)81.(10分)用所给词的适当形式填空,使短文通顺、连贯.每个单词或短语限用一次People who can read are lucky.The world(81)Work.There are words in books and newspaper.There are words on road (82)and billboard (广告牌).There are words on maps and food labels.There are(83)words on television and on your computer!Words(84)us information.They can make us think.They can make us laugh.They can make us cry.Who puts these words together?Writers(85)This book is about different kinds,of writers and (86)they use words.Some writers(87)the news.They write stories(88)Magazines,newspapers,the Internet,radio and TV.They can be often(89)"on the scene"for a news event.They interview people there.Then they report the story as (90)as they can.八、Ⅷ九、按要求完成句子.(共10分)91.(2分)他父亲给了他一些远离吸烟的建议.His father gave him some advice to from cigarettes.92.(2分)除非有医院的证明,否则你必须参加体育测试.You're required to take in the P.E.test you have a doctor's note.93.(2分)科比在他的NBA最后一战中尽力拿到了60分.Kobe Bryant his and dropped 60points in his final NBA game.94.(2分)你今天所做的决定通常会影响你的将来.The choice today will usually affect your future.95.(2分)我做志愿者是因为我不仅想去看看这个世界,还想让它变得更好.I volunteer because I not want to see the world,make a difference to it.九、Ⅸ.书面表达(满分10分)96.(10分)常州"毒地事件"再次引起人们对环境污染及其治理的深入思考.请看图片并阅读图片中的相关介绍,根据要求以Pollution为题,从初中生的视角入手,写一篇不少于80词的短文.Pollution is almost everywhere.Some is coming out of the chimneys(烟囱)of this factory and the water in the river is polluted.Air and water pollution are bad for people,animals,and plants.要求:1.文中需包含以下内容:a.What can be seen coming out of the chimneys?b.Is the water in the river clean?c.Name at least two types of pollution.d.What are the junior high students supposed to do to help stop pollution?2.可根据图片发挥想象、适量拓展;3.句子及篇章结构准确、连贯,书写规范;4.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息.2016年甘肃省武威市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、解答题(共1小题,满分5分)1.(5分)1.略2.略3.略4.略5.略.【解答】略第二节:听句子,选择恰当的应答语.每个句子读两遍.6.(1分)A.9:05B.Saturday.C.June,18th.【解答】略7.(1分)A.That's right.B.You'd better go to see a doctor.C.Very well.【解答】略8.(1分)A.Four years ago.B.For two and a half months.C.In three weeks.【解答】略9.(1分)A.Playing chess.C.Red.【解答】略10.(1分)A.What a shame!B.Sorry to hear that.C.Yes,she's fantastic!【解答】略第三节:听对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案.每段对话读两遍.11.(1分)How much water does Bob want?A.A lot.B.None.C.A little.【解答】略12.(1分)What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A.To go hiking.B.To help in the food bank.C.To study in the City Library.【解答】略13.(1分)Why does Peter give up his collection?A.Because his mom thinks it gets in the way of his study.B.Because he isn't interested in it any more.C.Because he's run out of money.【解答】略14.(1分)What food or drink will the man NOT have?B.Black tea.C.Milk.【解答】略15.(1分)Which happened first?A.The man saw the band.B.The band started playing.C.The man arrived.【解答】略第四节:听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案.短文读两遍.16.(5分)16.How often does John need to get up early?略A.Every day.B.Five days a week.C.Every day except on Sundays.17.When does John usually go to his Drawing Club?略A.At 8:30 on Saturday mornings.B.At 8:00 on Sunday mornings.C.At 8:00 on Saturday mornings.18.What does John do on Sunday mornings?略A.He watches TV.B.He goes to the bookshop.C.He plays computer games.19.John usually does his weekend homework on略A.Sunday afternoonsB.Sunday eveningsC.Saturday evenings20.John often complains略A.he can't exercise on SundaysB.he goes to bed too late on Saturday and Sunday eveningsC.he has too much homework to do.【解答】略二、笔试部分Ⅱ.语法与情景对话(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)阅读下列各题,从ABCD四个选项中选择一个最佳答案.21.(1分)There is _____ book in my backpack.______ book is very heavy.()A.a;The B.a;A C.the;A D.the;The【解答】答案:A根据题意"我的背包里有一本书,这本书很重.",可知第一个空表示泛指,book 发音以辅音音素开头,用a,故排除C D;第二次再出现前文提到的人或物,用定冠词the,特指前文提到的人或物,故选A.22.(1分)People usually touch something with their _______()A.eyes B.noses C.mouths D.fingers【解答】答案:Deye眼睛;nose鼻子;mouth嘴;finger手指;根据关键词touch something 可知能够触摸东西的人体的部位应该是finger手指,此处用复数形式.故选D23.(1分)Is that blue pencil case _______?()A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【解答】答案:C根据题意"那个蓝色的文具盒是你的吗",可知考查物主代词,空格后没有名词,所以要用名词性物主代词,结合选项,A.你;你们B.你的,是形容词性物主代词C.你的,是名词性物主代词D.你自己,故选C.24.(1分)We ______ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.()A.are going B.are going to C.will going D.may going to【解答】答案:B.根据语境结合时间状语next Thursday推测句意是"下个星期四我们打算和我们的老师一起去野餐."判断设空处的动作在说话时刻还没有发生,所以用一般将来时,一般将来时的构成是:主语+will/be going to+动词原形,故选B.25.(1分)﹣Excuse me,is this the right way to the Children's Palace?﹣Sorry,I'm not sure.But it _____ be.()A.mustn't B.might C.can't D.must【解答】答案:B据题意"I'm not sure我不确定",可知表示一种不确定的猜测,意思是"可能是",结合选项,might表示可能,can't表示不可能,must表示一定,故选B.26.(1分)It old the teacher _____ I had seen.()A.what B.which C.where D.that【解答】答案:A.what意思是"什么"引导宾语从句的时候,可以在从句中作主语或宾语.which意思是"哪一个";where意思是"在哪里";that意思是"那个"根据"I told the teacher"我告诉了我的老师.因此可知老师是间接宾语,后面的"_____ I had seen."是直接宾语,作told的宾语,在从句中I是主语,had seen是谓语,后面缺乏宾语,所以要用what来作宾语,综上所述,故选A.27.(1分)﹣I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one?()A.Yes,of course B.Thank youC.Yes,just a little D.Hold on,please【解答】答案:A.Yes,of course是的,当然可以;Thank you谢谢您;Yes,just a little是的,只是一点点;Hold on,please请稍等.根据I left my pen at home.Can you lend me one,可知我把钢笔忘在家里了.你能借我一支吗,回答应该用Yes,of course是的,当然可以.故选A.28.(1分)We talked about _____ new words.()A.learn B.learned C.learning D.to learn【解答】答案:D根据题干及选项,此句中的谓语应是talked about,所以后面再出现动词应用非谓语动词形式,此处应用动词不定式(to+动词原形)作目的状语,表示讨论的目的是学习新单词,故用to learn.故选D29.(1分)Which of the following signs means that you can go out here?()A.B.C.D.【解答】答案:B.A图ENTRANCE意为"入口";B图EXIT意为"出口";C图PLEASE PAY HERE表示"付款处";D图CAUTION:FLOOR/SLIPPERY WHEN WET表示"地面湿滑;小心地滑"、故选B.30.(1分)If we _____ take environmental problems seriously,the earth _______ worse and worse.()A.don't;won't be B.won't;isn'tC.won't;is D.don't;will be【解答】答案:D根据题干及语境,可知此句是if引导的条件状语从句,if的意思为"如果";其时态遵循主将从现;所以前面的从句应用一般现在时表将来,此句是指如果我们不认真对待环境问题,故用否定的don't;故排除BC;后面的主句是指"地球将会变得越来越糟",所以表肯定,主句用一般将来时,will+动词原形;综合以上分析,故选D31.(1分)﹣I'm sorry,dad.I lost that wallet you gave me.﹣______.()A.The same to you B.It's my pleasure.C.Nice to see you D.Well,never mind【解答】答案:D.The same to you你也一样;It's my pleasure乐意效劳;Nice to see you见到你很高兴;Well,never mind哦,没关系.根据I'm sorry,dad.I lost that wallet you gave me.可知对不起,爸爸,你给我的钱包丢了,所以下面爸爸应该说没关系.故选D.32.(1分)Could you please tell me()A.where is the Grand Hotel B.when the Grand Hotel isC.where the Grand Hotel is D.how is the Grand Hotel【解答】答案:B.tell后加宾语从句,引导下词+陈述句语序,排除A,D.结合Grand Hotel是电影名,故when,故答案是B.33.(1分)This washing machine______.It needs to be repaired.()A.worked well B.broke down C.ran up D.went on【解答】答案:B.work well工作好;break down坏了;run up升起,(使)增长;go on继续.根据It needs to be repaired,可知需要修理,由此判断这台洗衣机应该坏了.break down坏了,这里动作发生在过去,时态应该用一般过去时.故选B.34.(1分)Jenifer wants to go to that party very much ______ all her best friends will go.()A.because B.so C.unless D.while【解答】答案:A;首先明确选项中每个单词或短语的意思,A:因为;B:所以;C:除非;D:当…的时候;根据语境推测句意是"Jenifer很想去参加聚会,因为她最好的朋友们要去.",可知设空处连词引导的从句是主句动作行为产生的原因,because引导原因状语从句,符合语境;故选A35.(1分)Which of the following is the least?()A.0.105 B.0.501 C.0.015 D.0.15【解答】答案:C.根据所给数字0.105,0.501,0.015,0.15可知从大到小排列是0.501>0.15>0.105>0.015,所以最小的是0.015.故选C.36.(1分)﹣______?﹣Certainly.()A.What's your favorite seasonB.How do you like the movieC.Could you give me a hand with these boxesD.Would you like to go with me or go alone【解答】答案:C.根据回答Certainly可以判断上句应该是表示一种意见或者建议的句型,而且应该是一个一般疑问句,选项AB是特殊疑问句,选项D是选择疑问句,不符合,排除.故选C.37.(1分)"Carol would rather not go to the concert."The speaker means()A.Carol really wants to goB.Carol doesn't want to goC.Carol wishes he could goD.Carol enjoys going to the concert【解答】答案:B.Carol really wants to go意思是凯罗尔真的很想去;Carol doesn't want to go凯罗尔不想去;Carol wishes he could go凯罗尔希望他能去;Carol enjoys going to the concert卡罗喜欢去听音乐会.根据Carol would rather not go to the concert,可知凯罗尔不想去听音乐会,应该和Carol doesn't want to go意思相同.故选B.38.(1分)Mr.Anderson's car _____ last night.()A.was stolen B.stolen C.stole D.is stolen【解答】答案:A根据题干,可知本句的主语为Mr.Anderson's car,结合选项谓语动词为steal,所以主语是谓语的动作承受者,表被动,指安得逊先生的车被偷了,所以此句应用被动语态;又由于时间状语为last night,所以此句应用一般过去时的被动语态去完成,构成为:was/were+过去分词;主语为单数故用was,steal的过去分词为stolen,故答案为:A39.(1分)July1at of this year is the______ birthday of the CPC(中国共产党).()A.ninety﹣five B.ninetieth﹣fifthC.ninetieth﹣five D.ninety﹣fifth【解答】答案:D.根据题干结合选项判断句意是"今年的7月1日是中国共产党的第95个生日."和设空处后面的birthday 这个名词单数形式,判断其前的数词需要用序数词作定语修饰,表示"第95个".两位数变序数词时,十位数不变,个位数变用相应的序数词,故选D.40.(1分)﹣Don't throw paper on the floor.()A.Good idea. B.Sorry,I won't.C.Cheers! D.No way!【解答】答案:B.Good idea好主意;Sorry,I won't抱歉,我不会了;Cheers干杯;No way没门.根据Don't throw paper on the floor,可知不要把纸扔在地板上.下面应该说不会这么做了.这里用Sorry,I won't抱歉,我不会了;故选B.41.(1分)The movie ______ for about 5minutes,so let's see the next one.()A.has been on B.has started C.started D.began【解答】答案:A.句中的时间状语"for+时间段"是现在完成时的标志,且句子中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词,现在完成时的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词;选项中,start是非延续性动词,转换成be on 可以与时间段连用,表示动作延续了多长时间.故答案为A.42.(1分)Chinese will be widely used _____ a foreign language around the world.()A.in B.for C.as D.by【解答】答案:C 根据后文a foreign language,结合选项,推测意思是汉语在世界上被广泛地作为一门外语使用.联系到固定短语be used as sth.故选C作为.43.(1分)They met in 2001and got married_____ two years later.()A.special B.exact C.hardly D.exactly【解答】答案:Dspecial特殊的,形容词;exact准确的,形容词;hardly几乎不,副词;exactly 准确地,副词;根据They met in 2001他们在2001年相遇,可知后句是进一步补充说明他们结婚的明确的准确的时间,所以此处应该用副词exactly修饰动词短语got married;此句是指确切地说是在两年后结婚.故选D44.(1分)Which sound goes with the word"search"?()A./sətʃ/ B./sə:tʃ/ C./ðətʃ/ D./ðə:tʃ/【解答】答案:B.search的音标是[sɜ:tʃ],因此可知与B项的发音一样,故选B.45.(1分)Which word doesn't have the same stress (重音)as the others?()A.discover B.habit C.guitar D.suppose【解答】答案:B.discover的音标是[dɪˈskʌvə(r)];habit的音标是[ˈhæbɪt];guitar的音标是[gɪˈtɑ:(r)];suppose的音标是[səˈpəʊz];因此可知habit的重音在第一个音节上,其他的几项都在第二个音节上,所以habit的重音与其他三项不一样,故选B.三、Ⅲ.完形填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后个体所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案.46.(10分)Computers are now as commonly used in business as the telephone.Therefore,it's important that people know how (46)A them efficiently.Now,you and your whole team are(47)A to do this on your computer in the simplest way﹣﹣﹣taking our online courses.And then you can learn and practice (48)C yourself.The person(49)B appears on the screen acts as your teacher,guiding you through the tasks (50)A explaining everything.Then more difficult exercises allow you to practice the things you(51)B learned and test your understanding.(52)A courses are excellent value﹣only 69.99 pounds.You(53)D save yourself money if you buy the complete collection of seven courses.This is now available at the retail(零售)(54)D of 410 ponds.You can make a(55)B saving of 10% by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days.46.A.to use B.use C.using D.used47.A.able B.unable C.ably D.disable48.A.to B.in C.by D.on49.A.which B.who C.what D.whom50.A.or B.but C.and D.nor51.A.had B.have C.has D.having52.A.These B.Each C.Every D.Either53.A.must B.ought C.need D.can54.A.money B.worth C.shop D.price55.A.far B.further C.close D.closer.【解答】46.A 考查动词,A.to use不定式B.use 原形C.using动名词D.used 过去式,根据题干,可知是疑问词+不定式结构,how to use如何使用,故选A.47.A 考查形容词,A.able能B.unable不能C.ably能干地D.disable 失去能力,根据题干,可知是句型be able to能够…,这是固定句型结构,故选A.48.C 考查介词,A.to 到…B.in在里面C.by 被D.on在上面,根据题干中的yourself,可知可以和选项中的介词by构成短语by oneself独自的,句意是你可以自己练习,故选C.49.B 考查代词,A.which 哪个B.who 谁,主格C.what 什么D.whom 谁,宾格,根据题干,可知是考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是person,是指人,且在句中作主语,要用主格,故选B.50.A 考查连词,A.or 或者B.but但是C.and和D.nor 也不,根据题干,可知是连接并列的成分,表示"或者",故选A.51.B 考查动词,A.had过去式B.have原形C.has三单式D.having 动名词,根据题干,可知是定语从句修饰things,意思是"你已经学到的东西".应该用现在完成时,其结构是have/has+过去分词,结合主语you,所以助动词用have,故选B.52.A 考查代词,A.These这些B.Each每个C.Every每一个D.Either任何一个,根据courses,是复数形式,结合选项,B C D都是指单数,these是复数,故选A.53.D 考查动词,A.must必须B.ought应该C.need 需要D.can 能,根据if you buy the complete collection of seven courses如果你购买七门课程的全部课程,可知这样"可以"节省费用,故选D.54.D 考查名词,A.money钱B.worth财产C.shop商店D.price价格,根据后面的410 ponds,可知是零售"价格",故选D.55.B 考查形容词,A.far 远B.further 进一步C.close近D.closer 更近,根据by ordering the complete collection within the next thirty days.在接下来的三十天购买全套书,前文说购买七门课程的全部课程会优惠,此处讲的是如果购买全套课程,会"进一步"优惠,故选B.四、Ⅳ.阅读理解56.(10分)It is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing set in Mike's backyard.Tomas is climbing up a rope,Ben is swinging on a swing,Mario is standing on a swing,and Mike is hanging upside down from the top bar of the swing set.The boys are talking,laughing,and having fun.Mario is a year older than the other boys,and he is the leader of the group.He likes to make most of the decisions.Mike is the funniest one.He likes to make others kids laugh.Tomas is the most athletic.He likes to run,climb,and sweat.Ben is the quietest one.He seldom speaks.判断正(T)误(F)56.Tomas is climbing up a tree.F57.Mike,Tomas,and Ben are younger than Mario.T58.Mike likes to make the other kids laugh.T59.Ben doesn't talk very often.He is quiet.T60.Mario is the boy in the right picture.F.【解答】56.F,推理判断题,文中提到"Tomas is climbing up a rope"Tomas正在攀爬一段绳子,由此确定不是树,此题错误.57.T,推理判断题,文中提到"Mario is a year older than the other boys"Mario比其他的孩子大一岁,由此确定此题正确.58.T,推理判断题,文中提到"Mike is the funn﹣iest one.He likes to make otherskids laugh"Mike是最有趣的孩子,他喜欢逗别人发笑,由此确定此题正确.59.T,推理判断题,文中提到"Ben is the quietest one.He seldom speaks"Ben 是最安静的一个孩子,很少说话,由此确定此题正确.60.F,文中提到"Mario is standing on a swing"Mario站在秋千上,右边图片中的孩子在攀爬绳子,不是Mario,由此确定此题错误.61.(10分)Heads Up!In November,the US Soccer Federation,the biggest soccer organization in the US introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players.This organization announced that players on its teams who are 10 or younger are no longer allowed to head the ball.Players aged from 11 to 13 have limits on how often they can practice heading.The new rules are designed to prevent kids from getting concussions﹣injuries caused by a blow to the head that shakes the brain inside the skull(头骨).Common symptoms(症状)include headaches and dizziness.A DANGEROUS MOVEHeading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer.Sometimes the force of hitting the ball with their heads gives players concussions.But more often,players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass."More concussions happen during the act of heading than any other action in soccer,"explains Dr.Robert Cantu,an expert on brain injuries.LEADING THE WAYSo far,the new rules apply only to teams that are part of the US Soccer Federation.But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example.61.B is the biggest soccer organization in the US.A.The US Soccer TeamB.The US Soccer FederationC.Soccer Federation in StatesD.Soccer Group US62.The new rules in the passage will help C.A.develop the players'soccer skillsB.old players play betterC.young players play soccer more safelyD.make people more interested in soccer games63.What does the underlined word"concussion"probably mean in Chinese?A A.脑震荡B.高血压C.心绞痛D.低血糖64.D is the most dangerous action in soccer?A.Running with the ballB.PassingC.Controlling the ballD.Heading65.What can you learn from the last paragraph?CA.The soccer teams is the US follow the rulesB.The rules allow the organization to rule the other groups.C.The organization hopes other leagues will soon make similar rules.D.Young soccer players will never get injured from now on.【解答】答案:61.B 细节理解题.根据第一段句子In November,the US Soccer Federation,the biggest soccer organization in the U.S.可知US Soccer Federation 是美国最大的足球组织.故选B.62.C 细节理解题.根据第一段句子introduces new rules to make the sport safer for young players.引进新规则,使运动对年轻球员更安全.可知新的条款是为了保护年轻足球队员的安全.故选C.63.A 词义猜测题.根据下文Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer.头球是足球中最危险的部分之一.和But more often,players receive concussions when they jump to head the ball and accidentally knock heads with other players or fall and hit their heads on the grass.但更常见的情况是,当球员们跳起,不小心撞到其他球员或摔倒在草地上的时候,他们就会受到脑震荡.可知以及脑病医生的解释都可以猜出该词词义和脑部疾病有关.结合选项,concussion 意为脑震荡.故选A.64.D 细节理解题.根据第三段句子Heading the ball can be one of the riskiest parts of soccer.头球是足球中最危险的部分之一.可知用头顶球是足球运动中最危险的动作.故选D.65.C 细节理解题.根据最后一句But the group says it hopes other leagues will soon follow its example.但该组织表示,希望其他联盟很快也能效仿.可知该组织只是规定本组织内的球队遵守,也希望以此促进其他组织制定并要求球队遵守类似规则.故选C.五、Ⅴ.口语交际(共5空;每空1分,满分5分)66.(5分)阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,从方框内选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑.(其中有两项为多余选项)THAT'S NOT MY JOBA customer comes into the Westside Pharmacy(药店).He's very sick.A is the clerk (营业员);B is the customer;C is Mr.Brown.A:May I help you?B:(66)E I have a pain is my side,an ache in my stomach,and a headache.I need a pill,an aspirin,or a painkiller?something fast.A:(67)A That's Mr.Brown's job.He's the head pharmacist(药剂师).B:(68)FA:I'm sorry.Mr.Brown is busy.He is on the phone.B:Then his helper.。
2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷
绝密★启用前-------------甘肃省兰州市 2016 年初中毕业生学业考试在英语( 满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟 )一、听力理解 ( 分 5 小节,共 25 小题;每题 1 分,满分 25 分) --------------------_ 此第一节听句子,选择与所听内容或语境有关的图片代码。
每个句子读两遍。
__________ --------------------__ 卷___号_ A B C D E生考_ ___ 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ __ --------------------_ _ 上__ _ 第二节听句子,选择适合的情形应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
_ ____ 6. A. Thank you. B. I don ’ t think so. C. Never mind._ ___ _ 7. A. No, she ’ s busy. B. Sure, I ’ d love to. C. No, he can ’ t._ __ _--------------------_ _ B. My pleasure. C. It doesn ’matter._ _ 8. A. I am happy._ _ 答_ __ _ 9. A. I ’ m sorry to hear that. B. I really enjoyed it. C. That ’ s a good idea. 名_ _姓_ _ 10. A. Just a minute, please. B. Who are you, please? C. Hello! I ’ m Jack.___第三节听小对话及问题,选择能回答所发问题的最正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
__ --------------------_ B. Rainy. C. Cloudy._ 题11. A. Sunny.___ 12. A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Every evening.____ 13. A. 5 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 25 minutes.__14. A. Because he is busy. B. Because he is tired. C. Because he has drunk. 校学--------------------无15. A. In a library. B. At a bank. C. In a hospital.业毕第四节听长对话,依据其内容选出能回答以下问题的最正确答案。
2016年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷-答案
甘肃省兰州市2016年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力理解第一节听句子,选择与所听内容或语境相关的图片代码。
1.【答案】A【解析】原文:My father enjoys fishing a lot.2.【答案】D【解析】原文:More and more people like travelling in their own cars nowadays.3.【答案】E【解析】原文:Would you like to visit Disneyland in Shanghai this summer vacation? 4.【答案】B【解析】原文:Look! Linda is watering the plants in the garden.5.【答案】C【解析】原文:You can see a sign which says “Turn right”.第二节听句子,选择恰当的情景应答语。
6.【答案】A【解析】原文:I hope you will succeed in the exam.7.【答案】B【解析】原文:Can you come to my birthday party on Saturday?8.【答案】B【解析】原文:Thank you very much for helping me work out the math problem.9.【答案】C【解析】原文:Let’s have a picnic with Jenny this weekend, shall we?10.【答案】A【解析】原文:Hello! This is Jim. Could I speak to Jack, please?第三节听小对话及问题,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。
11.【答案】A【解析】原文:M:What nice weather it is today!W:Yeah, sunny days always make me happy.Question:How is the weather today?12.【答案】B【解析】原文:M:Frank emails his father in America every Saturday evening.W:So he does.Question:How often does Frank email his father?13.【答案】B【解析】原文:M:Excuse me! Can you tell me how to get to the supermarket?W:Sure. Go down this street. It’s about 20 minutes’ walk or 5 minutes by bus.Question:How long does it take to walk to the supermarket?14.【答案】C【解析】原文:W:Dad! Can you drive me to the piano lesson as usual this afternoon?M:I’m afraid I can’t. It’s not safe to drive after drinking.Question:Why can’t Dad drive his daughter to the piano less on this afternoon?15.【答案】C【解析】原文:M:I don’t feel like eating anything.W:Let me have a check. Nothing serious. Take this medicine, and you will be fine soon.Question:Where does the conversation probably happen?第四节听长对话,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。
甘肃省定西市2016年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)
甘肃省定西市2016年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)甘肃省定西市2016年中考英语试题及答案(Word版)试题预览:定西市2016年中考英语试卷听力部分一,听力。
A)听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。
每个句子读一遍。
1.A.Breakfast B.lunch C.dinner 2. A.cold B.colder C.coldest 3.A.lyingB.livingC.loving 4. A.interested B.interestC.interesting 5. A.30 minutes B.an hour C.60 hours B)听句子,选择最佳答语。
每个句子读两遍。
6. A.Monday. B.Hot. C.june,1st. 7. A.Coffee. B.Yes,please. C.Yes,I ould. 8. A.Yes. B.That’s right. C.Thanks. 9. A.I like it. B.I have a heahache. C I eat ell. 10. A.I’m better. B.He’s better. C.I eat ell. C)听短文,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
11. A.Tom is from America.B.Tom is from Canada.C.Tom is from England. 12. A.He is going to play basketball B.He is going to atch TV tomorro. C.He is going to have a sim tomorro. 13. A.He stayed at home. B.He bought some books. C.He ent to school. 14. A.It ill be fine tomrro.B.It ill be rainy tomrro.C.It ill be cloudy tomrro. 15. A.Some milk,bread and apples. B.Some bread,eggs and oranges. C.Some bread,milk and eggs. D)听短文,根据其内容选出能完成下列句子的最佳答案。
2016年中考英语真题及答案
二○一六年初中毕业暨升学考试第I卷(选择题共55分)一、英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1. My host family is taking me to ________ English film festival next weekend.A. anB. aC. theD. 不填2. —What do you call your father’s sisters?—_______.A. UnclesB. CousinsC. AuntsD. Parents3. A 100-year-old man ran a marathon in Toronto on Sunday. He became the ________ person to complete thelong-distance running in the world.A. youngestB. bestC. biggestD. oldest4. —What does your new English teacher look like?—She is a pretty lady ________ long hair.A. atB. forC. withD. of5. —Do you need a new dictionary, Susan?—No, Mum. My uncle bought me ________ yesterday.A. oneB. itC. the oneD. another6. My friend Frank sings well, and he is _______ good at playing guitar.A. notB. alsoC. yetD. too7. As one of the school rules, middle school students are not ________ to smoke.A. orderedB. refusedC. allowedD. forbidden8. —Have you ever seen the movie 2012?—Yes, but I don’t believe ________ the year 2012 will see the end of the world.A. thatB. whatC. howD. if9. Some of the students are nearsighted _______ they spend too much time watching TV or playing online games.A. whenB. thoughC. becauseD. unless10. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the People’s Park?—Walk along this road and turn right, and the park is on your right. You _______miss it.A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. won’t11. Our foreign teacher Mr Green ________ us English since three years ago.A. has taughtB. is teachingC. taughtD. teaches12. —Steve, ________do you play basketball after school?—Twice a week. It can keep me healthy.A. how farB. how soonC. how longD. how often13. Whenever I see the birds, I’ll _______ flying in the sky.A. think upB. dream ofC. work onD. pick up14. Welcome to our school, ladies and gentlemen. ________, I’d like to introduce myself.A. To be honestB. To my surpriseC. To start withD. To tell you the truth15. Which of the following signs means “No climbing”?A B C D第二节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
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2016年甘肃省甘南州中考英语试卷一、第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.1.(1.5分)John and Mike are good friends.often go home together.()A.Them B.They C.Their2.(1.5分)The number of students 800at my school.()A.am B.is C.are3.(1.5分)﹣Mike!Your room is untidy.Could you please .﹣OK,mom.I'll do it right now.()A.clean up it B.clean it upC.clean it away4.(1.5分)﹣When does he usually get up?﹣about half past six.()A.On B.In C.At5.(1.5分)Our teacher often tells us play on the street,because it's very dangerous.()A.not to B.to C.to not6.(1.5分)﹣Must I finish my homework now?﹣No,you _____.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't7.(1.5分)She didn't say sorry she was wrong.()A.as if B.though C.since8.(1.5分)﹣What's your mother doing now,Tom?﹣She her make﹣up.()A.puts on B.was putting onC.is putting on9.(1.5分)﹣When will you come to my party,Betty?﹣I'll come as soon as I my work.()A.has finished B.finish C.is finishing10.(1.5分)I study very hard so that I can get into university.()A.a B.an C.the11.(1.5分)It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.()A.was raining B.will raining C.is raining12.(1.5分)The dictionary may for two weeks.()A.keep B.be kept C.be borrowed13.(1.5分)He has few friends,?()A.doesn't he B.has he C.does he14.(1.5分)silly questions the boys asked yesterday!()A.What a B.What C.How15.(1.5分)﹣do you visit your grandparents?﹣Once a week.()A.How long B.How far C.How often16.(1.5分)She used to an actress,now she is used to at home and a housewife.()A.be;stay;is B.was;staying;isC.be;staying;being17.(1.5分)﹣I don't know if he tomorrow.﹣If he ,I'll tell you.()A.comes;will come B.will come;comesC.will come;will come18.(1.5分)What happened you yesterday.I didn't see you at the school basketball competition.()A.with B.to C.for19.(1.5分)The most important thing we should remember is the first thing we talked.()A.which;which B.that;that C.which;that20.(1.5分)The supper is ready.How nice it !()A.smells B.sounds C.feels二、第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题5分,满分15分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.21.(5分)Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in(21).On this special day,we eat(22)to memorize an ancestor(祖先)of (23).Do you know who(24)?Find more information on the Internet and tell me(25)Monday.Ok,class is over.21.A.America B.China C.French22.A.mooncakes B.dumplings C.ZongZi23.A.ours B.our C.us24.A.was he B.he was C.he is25.A.at B.in C.on.26.(10分)One year ago,I(26)in Grade 7.I started to learn English from the very(27).I knew nothing (28)the letters A,B and C.But I fell in love with it (29)my English teacher.She had a lot of experience in teaching English.She was very kind to every(30).Now I(31)English for one year.I miss my English teacher in Grade 7.Because I changed my school.I get on(32)with my classmates and teachers,so I still enjoy (33)this year.Next year,I will be in Grade 9.I'll learn more English.I think the harder I learn,the (34)grades I'll get.I hope I will have a man teacher,because I've already had two(35)teachers.Hope my dreams will come true.26.A.am B.is C.was27.A.begin B.beginning C.begining28.A.but B.except C.however29.A.because B.because of C.as30.A.students B.student C.boys31.A.learn B.am learning C.have learned32.A.better B.well C.good33.A.me B.my C.myself34.A.better B.good C.best35.A.woman B.women C.men.三、第一节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分35分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误.在正确的句子前面括号内填写T,错误的填写F.36.(5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误.在正确的句子前面括号内填写T,错误的填写F.Opening and closing time in a zooThe ticket to the zoo is 40yuan each person.But if you get more than 3people,you can get a discharge of 80%.36.The zoo is open at 10:00on Wednesday.37.The zoo opens for the longest time on Thursday.38.The zoo is open or closed from Monday to Sunday.39.The zoo never opens during the night.40.John's grandparents,his parents and he will go to the zoo together,they will pay 160yuan..41.(10分)阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.How many ways can you come up with to teach English?As an English teacher,I'm often confused (困惑)by this question.The most important,we should figure out is that how many skills students should master.The answer is five.They are speaking,listening,reading,writing and translating.In order to master those skills,we need to think of many different ways.First,we could have a dictation before give our class.Second,let students use the words they've learned to fill in blanks or make sentences.Third,ask them to take notes during every class and we should check their work.Fourth,make them recite their notes and mistakes they make in their homework.Fifth,encourage them to practice more,not only in the five skills,but also in other activities,such as singing,role﹣playing competition and so on.Sixth,make sure they know that it's a long﹣term work,they should keep on trying day after day,year after year.All in all,we should tell them to learn from A,B and C,but not to stop at A,B and C.41.How many ways does the writer give to teach English?A.fiveB.sixC.seven42.Where can you probably see this article?A.a school magazineB.a newspaperC.a fashion magazine43.What does the writer mean by saying,"learn from A,B and C,but not to stop at A,B and C."A.we should only learn A,B and CB.we should develop our skillsC.we should improve ourselves from English learning44.According to the writer what's the most important thing to teach English?A.to understand what skills students should masterB.to understand where the students'interest are lyingC.to understand why we teach English45.This passage is about.A.English skillsB.teaching methodC.English class.46.(10分)We interviewed some people about telephone use last week.Here are their answers.I'm John.In my opinion,it's a good thing not to use phones at school.Many students around me were using phones,even during the class.They were easily distracted(分心)by their phones.As a result,their grades dropped.I'm Mary.I don't think it's fair if we aren't allowed to use telephone at school.I'm always stressed out at school.I need to keep in touch with my family and friends,it makes me happy and relax.I'm Rose.I really don't care whether I can use telephone or not.I can chat and play with my friends if I'm lonely.I can also use my card to call my parents if I miss them.I'm Tom.With the development of our economy,our life is well﹣off.We don't have to worry too much about money.So we buy things like telephones for ourchildren.But it's not a good way to love our children.What's more,we have set up many places where students can use their cards to call their family.46.Who agrees about using telephones at school?A.Mary.B.John.C.Rose.47.What does the underlined word mean?A.goodB.richC.poor48."their grades dropped."means.A.their grades were as good as beforeB.their grades were better than beforeC.their grades were worse than before49.Tom is probably.A.a policemanB.a studentC.a teacher50.Students can't use their telephones,have they found ways to solve it?A.Yes,they haveB.No,they haven'tC.We don't know.51.(10分)On April 4,2016,an unhappy thing took place on the plane which was flying from Beijing China to Phnom Penh(金边)Cambodia(柬埔寨).They needed to have a stop in Guangzhou and the unexpected thing happened.On flight attendant (乘务人员)spilled some juice on a male passenger's clothes by accident while handing out the drinks.Then the man asked the attendant to apologize and to write an apology letter formally.The attendant continued to say sorry to the man,but refused to give the written form.The man became very angryand got two glasses of water from the pantry(储物室).When he got back,he poured the water on the attendant from head to toe.And he said,"I know your boss in Guangzhou!I also know where you will be living in Phnom Penh.I will ask my friends there to teach you a lesson!"The other passengers saw the man pushing the flight attendant while saying those words.The male passenger was forced to get off the plane after the air police received the report.And he received a three﹣day administrative(行政)detention(拘留).This kind of things doesn't appeared for the first time.We've called on people to be polite and keep all our other virtues (美德)no matter where we go or stay.Don't lose our traditions.51.When did the event happen?A.On March the fourth,2016.B.On April the fourth,2016.C.On April the fifth,2016.52.What happened?A.A man poured two glasses of water on the flight attendant.B.An attendant poured some juice on a male passenger.C.An attendant refused to write a letter to male passenger.53.What are our traditions according to this passage?A.be polite and keep your other virtues(美德)B.be rude and keep doing so wherever you areC.be polite and be gentle54.How do you think of the male passenger's behavior?A.polite and gentleB.beautiful and braveC.impolite and stupid55.Was the man punished at last and how many days'punishment he got?A.Yes,he was.And he got five days'punishmentB.Yes,he was.And he got three days'punishmentC.No,he wasn't.He didn't get any punishment.四、补全对话(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据对话内容将下面方框中的选项填入对话中,使对话内容完整.请将正确选项的字母编号填在题后的横线上.56.(10分)A:Hi,I'm a postman in YuanTong.(56)B:Yes,I am.A:I want to make sure something,(57),I can give the package to you.B:OK.A:May I have your name?B:(58)A:(59)B:2292263.A:Your address,please?B:(60)A:OK,I'm sure it's yours.Here you are.五、完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)用所给单词的适当形式填空,使句意完整、结构正确,每空一词.61.(2分)It's our duty to(raise)our children when they are at school.62.(2分)Crying over spilt milk is(meaning).63.(2分)Teenagers will have to do the chores when they get(old).Theyneedn't do them now.64.(2分)He was seen(argue)with his classmates last night.65.(2分)Not all animals have four(foot).六、单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示,用词语的正确形式填空,每空一词.66.(1分)A policeman's work is kind of(危险).67.(1分)Mike,would you mind(打开)the window.There is a strong smell in the room.68.(1分)The basketball competition yesterday was(令人兴奋的).69.(1分)Hurry up,or you will(错过)the early bus.70.(1分)(练习)makes perfect,it's famous saying in China.七、短文填空(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示,把所缺单词填写在短文后面的横线上.71.(10分)Mike was t and handsome,and he was especially p of his long hair.His hair could reach his feet.One day he fought with his enemy.He ran so fast that his enemy couldn't catch him.But when he went b a tree,his hair was caught by it.He tried again and again to pull his hair out,but he f.Then the enemy caught up with him.Everyone loved his hair,but no one knew he was killed by his own h.八、阅读理解(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.72.(10分)As we know,our environment is becoming worse and worse.Throughout history,man has cut down trees to build houses,taken down mountains to build roads and railways and turned forest into farmland.More recently,human beings has brought more harm to the earth.Waste gas come out from factories and traffic every day.The air has become a greatdanger to us.Haze(雾霾)weather has covered many cities in China.The pollution of water is also harmful.Oil polluted the sea,and thousands of fish and birds have been killed.The situation is the same in the river.People has to live with the bad smell of the river.In some place people already have no clean water to drink.People use chemical fertilizer(化肥)when they grow some plants on the farm,thus the land has completely poisoned by chemicals.The land where we can grow the plants has become less.I wonder if there is no fresh air,no a clean drop of water or even no living plants on the earth,how can we live on the earth?As long as we still live on the earth,we should protect it,since there is only one planet where human beings can survive.1.Who polluted our environment?A.Human beings from ancient time till now.B.Animals that live on the earth.C.The environment itself has become worse and worse.2.Which of the following statements is true?A.Man has changed woodland into farmland.B.It's not necessary to protect the environment.C.Human beings can survive without clean air or water.3.What kind of pollutions mentioned in the article?A.Air pollutionB.Water pollution and land pollutionC.Both A and B4.We are supposed to protect our environment,because.A.we can live on other planetsB.we only have one earthC.our environment has become better and better5.According to the writer,does she think we should protect our environment?A.Yes,she doesB.No,she doesn'tC.She doesn't care.九、句子翻译(共5小题,每空1分,满分5分)根据汉语提示,在空格中添上适当的英文单词,每空一词.73.(1分)昨晚,直到妈妈回来我才睡觉.I go to sleep my mom came back last night.74.(1分)爸爸和我都不愿意在放假的时候早起.my father I willing to get up early during holidays.75.(1分)如果时间再多一点,我将在外婆家呆久一点.If more time,I will stay at my grandma's home longer.76.(1分)我们不应该乱扔垃圾.We shouldn't litter around.77.(1分)张磊的发型和李涛是不同的.Zhang Lei's hairstyle is Li Tao's.十、书面表面(满分20分)78.(20分)你是李华.你现在已经不学英语了,但你的美国朋友Peter将会来中国学习一段时间的中文.他向你询问,你以前是怎样学习英语的,并希望你教他一些学习中文的方法.请你写信告诉他你过去学习英语的经验,并教他一些学习中文的方法.写一篇约60~80个单词的英语小短文.2016年甘肃省甘南州中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一节单项选择(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)从A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.1.(1.5分)John and Mike are good friends.often go home together.()A.Them B.They C.Their【解答】答案:B.考查代词.A他们,宾格.B他们,主格.C他们的,形容词性物主代词.这里缺少主语,用主格they他们.答案是B.2.(1.5分)The number of students 800at my school.()A.am B.is C.are【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我校的学生数是800.考查短语the number of +可数名词,谓语动词用单数,故选B.3.(1.5分)﹣Mike!Your room is untidy.Could you please .﹣OK,mom.I'll do it right now.()A.clean up it B.clean it upC.clean it away【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是迈克,你的房间不整洁,你可以把它打扫一下吗?好的,妈妈,我马上做.代词it需要放在clean up之间,故选B打扫.clean away清除.4.(1.5分)﹣When does he usually get up?﹣about half past six.()A.On B.In C.At【解答】答案:C.考查介词.on表示在具体某一天.in表示在一个具体范围.at 在具体的几点.结合语境"大约六点半.",可知,在几点用介词at.选C.5.(1.5分)Our teacher often tells us play on the street,because it's very dangerous.()A.not to B.to C.to not【解答】根据Our teacher often tells us play on the street,because it's very dangerous,可知这里考查tell sb not to do sth表示告诉某人不要做某事.故选:A.6.(1.5分)﹣Must I finish my homework now?﹣No,you _____.()A.mustn't B.needn't C.can't【解答】答案:B.A.mustn't 禁止;B.needn't 不必;C.can't不可能.根据Must I finish my homework now,可知这里是must引导的一般疑问句,以must 表示必须时,引导一般疑问句时,肯定回答为Yes,sb must.否定回答为:No,sb.needn't./don't have to.故选B.7.(1.5分)She didn't say sorry she was wrong.()A.as if B.though C.since【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是尽管她错了,但她没有说对不起.前后是一种让步转折关系,故选B尽管.A好像,C自从.8.(1.5分)﹣What's your mother doing now,Tom?﹣She her make﹣up.()A.puts on B.was putting onC.is putting on【解答】答案:C.现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,其构成是:am/is/are+现在分词.根据"What's your mother doing now,Tom?"你妈妈现在正在干什么,汤姆?这句话问的是正在进行的动作,所以要用现在进行时来回答,因此可知这句话的意思是"她正在化妆."故选C.9.(1.5分)﹣When will you come to my party,Betty?﹣I'll come as soon as I my work.()A.has finished B.finish C.is finishing【解答】答案:B.考查一般现在时态.A现在完成时态.B动词原形.C现在进行时态.as soon as一…就…,引导的时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态.主语I我.谓语动词用原形finish完成.答案是B.10.(1.5分)I study very hard so that I can get into university.()A.a B.an C.the【解答】答案:A.a ,an,the.三者都是冠词.a,an 是不定冠词,表泛指,译为"一个",a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面;an用于以元音音素开头的单词前;the是定冠词,表特指.译为"这个,那个,这些,那些",university 是以辅音音素开头的单词,前用a.一所大学应译为"a university".由题干"我非常努力地学习以致于我能进入一所大学."可知,故答案选择A.11.(1.5分)It heavily when I went home from the supermarket.()A.was raining B.will raining C.is raining【解答】答案:A.过去进行时表示在过去某时刻正在进行的动作.根据时间状语从句"when I went home from the supermarket"当我从超市回家的时候,这个句子用了一般过去时,结合给出的三个选项,所以要用过去进行时来填空,因此可知这句话的意思是"当我从超市回家的时候,正下着大雨."故选A.12.(1.5分)The dictionary may for two weeks.()A.keep B.be kept C.be borrowed【解答】答案:B.考查被动语态.主语dictionary字典,是动词keep动作的承受者,表示被保持,由may可知,用情态动词的被动态,结构是情态动词+be+动词的过去分词.borrow借,非延续性动词,不与for+段时间连用.答案是B.13.(1.5分)He has few friends,?()A.doesn't he B.has he C.does he【解答】答案:C.考查反义疑问句.反意疑问句通常遵循前肯后否,或前否后肯的原则,由few很少,几乎没有,否定形式,可知,疑问部分用肯定形式,一般现在时态,含有实意动词,主语he他,第三人称单数.用助动词does.主语用he.答案是C.14.(1.5分)silly questions the boys asked yesterday!()A.What a B.What C.How【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是昨天男孩子们问了多么愚蠢的问题啊!这是一个感叹句,what修饰的中心词是名词,questions是复数,故选B.how修饰的中心词是形容词.15.(1.5分)﹣do you visit your grandparents?﹣Once a week.()A.How long B.How far C.How often【解答】答案:C.考查疑问词组.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how far多远,对距离提问.how often多久,对频率提问.结合回答"每周一次.",可知,对频率提问,用疑问词组how often多久.选C.16.(1.5分)She used to an actress,now she is used to at home and a housewife.()A.be;stay;is B.was;staying;isC.be;staying;being【解答】答案:C.考查动词的固定搭配.句意:她过去是个演员,现在已经习惯于呆在家里当家庭主妇了.uesd to do sth过去常常做某事.be used to doing sth习惯于做某事.根据题干中now现在,可知前半句意思为她过去是个演员.所以第一个空填动词原形be.后半句意思为现在已经习惯于呆在家里当家庭主妇了.所以第二个空填staying;being.故选C.17.(1.5分)﹣I don't know if he tomorrow.﹣If he ,I'll tell you.()A.comes;will come B.will come;comesC.will come;will come【解答】答案:B.考查一般将来时态.第一个空,if引导的宾语从句,由tomorrow 明天,可知,从句一般将来时态.用will come.第二个空,if引导的条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,主语he他,第三人称单数,一般现在时态,谓语动词用第三人称单数comes.答案是B.18.(1.5分)What happened you yesterday.I didn't see you at the school basketball competition.()A.with B.to C.for【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是昨天你发生什么了?我没在学校篮球比赛中见到你.考查短语happen to sb.故选B.19.(1.5分)The most important thing we should remember is the first thing we talked.()A.which;which B.that;that C.which;that【解答】答案:B 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是我们应该记住的最重要的事情是我们所说的第一件事.这是一个定语从句,第一空先行词被最高级修饰,指物,在从句中充当宾语,故用that,第二空先行词被序数词修饰,用that,故选B.20.(1.5分)The supper is ready.How nice it !()A.smells B.sounds C.feels【解答】答案:A 分析句子,结合选项,推测意思是晚饭好了,闻起来多香啊!故选A闻起来.B听起来,C感觉.二、第二节完形填空(共2小题;每小题5分,满分15分)先通读下列短文,弄懂大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.21.(5分)Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional festival in(21)B.On this special day,we eat(22)C to memorize an ancestor(祖先)of (23)A.Do you know who (24)B?Find more information on the Internet and tell me(25)Monday.Ok,class is over.21.A.America B.China C.French22.A.mooncakes B.dumplings C.ZongZi23.A.ours B.our C.us24.A.was he B.he was C.he is25.A.at B.in C.on.【解答】21.B 考查名词,A.America美国B.China中国C.French发国,根据Dragon Boat Festival ,可知龙舟节是中国的传统节日,故选B.22.C 考查名词,A.mooncakes月饼B.dumplings水饺C.ZongZi 粽子,根据On this special day,we eat,可知在龙舟节,要吃粽子,故选C.23.A 考查代词,A.ours我们的,名词性物主代词B.our我们的,形容词性物主代词C.us我们,根据an ancestor(祖先)of …,结合选项,推出句意:我们的祖先,of后接名词性物主代词,故选A.24.B 考查宾语从句,A.was he他是…吗?B.he was他是C.he is他是,根据Do you know who…,可知考查宾语从句,根据语境说的是祖先,所以从句时态为一般过去时;宾语从句要用陈述语序,故选B.25.C 考查介词,A.at在…B.in在里面C.on在上面,根据Monday,可知在具体某一天用介词on,故选C.26.(10分)One year ago,I(26)C in Grade 7.I started to learn English from the very(27)B.I knew nothing (28)B the letters A,B and C.But I fell in love with it (29)B my English teacher.She had a lot of experience in teaching English.She was very kind to every(30)B.Now I(31)C English for one year.I miss my English teacher in Grade 7.Because I changed my school.I get on(32)B with my classmates and teachers,so I still enjoy (33)C this year.Next year,I will be in Grade 9.I'll learn more English.I think the harder I learn,the (34)A grades I'll get.I hope I will have a man teacher,because I've already had two(35)B teachers.Hope my dreams will come true.26.A.am B.is C.was27.A.begin B.beginning C.begining28.A.but B.except C.however29.A.because B.because of C.as30.A.students B.student C.boys31.A.learn B.am learning C.have learned32.A.better B.well C.good33.A.me B.my C.myself34.A.better B.good C.best35.A.woman B.women C.men.【解答】26.C 考查动词,A.am是,第一人称单数形式B.is三单式C.was 过去式,根据One year ago,可知是一般过去时,故选C.27.B 考查动词,A.begin开始,动词B.beginning动名词C.begining错误表达,根据from the very,可知是从头开始,故选B.28.B 考查连词,A.but但是B.except除了C.however 然而,根据I knew nothing…the letters A,B and C,推出句意:除了A,B,C,我什么都不懂.故选B.29.B 考查连词,A.because因为,接句子B.because of因为,接短语C.as作为,根据my English teacher,可知是短语,故选B.30.B 考查名词,A.students学生,复数B.student学生C.boys 男孩,根据She was very kind to every,可知她对每一个学生都很好,every+单数名词,故选B.31.C 考查动词,A.learn学习,原形B.am learning现在进行时C.have learned 现在完成时,根据for one year,可知是现在完成时的标志,其结构为have/has+过去分词,故选C.32.B 考查形容词,A.better更好B.well好的,副词C.good 好的,形容词,根据I get on…with my classmates,可知是短语get on well with和睦相处,这是固定搭配,故选B.33.C 考查代词,A.me我B.my我的C.myself 我自己,根据enjoy ,可知是读enjoy oneself过得快乐,故选C.34.A 考查形容词,A.better更好B.good好C.best最好,根据the harder I learn,the …,可知考查句型:the+比较级,the+比较级,越…就越…,故选A.35.B 考查名词,A.woman女人,单数B.women女人,复数C.men男人,根据teachers,可知考查名词用作形容词,man和woman用作形容词时,也要变复数,two说明是复数形式,故选B.三、第一节(共4小题;每小题5分,满分35分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误.在正确的句子前面括号内填写T,错误的填写F.36.(5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断文后句子的正误.在正确的句子前面括号内填写T,错误的填写F.Opening and closing time in a zooThe ticket to the zoo is 40yuan each person.But if you get more than 3people,you can get a discharge of 80%.36.The zoo is open at 10:00on Wednesday.T37.The zoo opens for the longest time on Thursday.F38.The zoo is open or closed from Monday to Sunday.F39.The zoo never opens during the night.F40.John's grandparents,his parents and he will go to the zoo together,they will pay 160yuan.T.【解答】36.T 细节理解题.由星期三栏下列出的时间Open 7:00﹣11:00am 可知7点到11点开放,那么10点是开放的,所以本句正确.37.F 细节理解题.由星期四栏下列出的开放时间可以算出:Open 4:00﹣6:30am是两个半小时;Open 8:00﹣9:00am是一个小时;Open 2:00﹣5:00pm 是三个小时.总的加起来是6个半小时;而星期三栏的Open 3:00﹣6:00am 是三个小时;Open 7:00﹣11:00am是四个小时;Open 3:30﹣4:30pm是一个小时,加起来是8个小时,所以星期四的开放时间并不是最长的,此句错误.38.F 细节理解题.由表格可知星期六和星期天栏下面是空白的,所以动物园的开放或关闭时间是从星期一到星期五,而不是星期天,所以此句有误.39.F 细节理解题.由表格中的Open 7:00﹣8:00pm可知星期一晚上的7点到8点要开放,所以此句的动物园从来不在夜间开放是错误的.40.T 计算题.由The ticket to the zoo is 40yuan each person.But if you get more than 3people,you can get a discharge of 80%.可知每个人的票价是40元,但如果超过3个人,可以打八折.此处的John的爷爷奶奶,爸爸妈妈加上他一共是五个人,可以打八折,5个人的原价是5×40=200,打八折就是160元,所以此句正确.41.(10分)阅读下面的短文,从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并将选项番号填入题前括号内.How many ways can you come up with to teach English?As an English teacher,I'm often confused (困惑)by this question.The most important,we should figure out is that how many skills students should master.The answer is five.They are speaking,listening,reading,writing and translating.In order to master those skills,we need to think of many different ways.First,we could have a dictation before give our class.Second,let students use the words they've learned to fill in blanks or make sentences.Third,ask them to take notes during every class and we should check their work.Fourth,make them recite their notes and mistakes they make in their homework.Fifth,encourage them to practice more,not only in the five skills,but also in other activities,such as singing,role﹣playing competition and so on.Sixth,make sure they know that it's a long﹣term work,they should keep on trying day after day,year after year.All in all,we should tell them to learn from A,B and C,but not to stop at A,B and C.41.How many ways does the writer give to teach English?BA.fiveB.sixC.seven42.Where can you probably see this article?AA.a school magazineB.a newspaperC.a fashion magazine43.What does the writer mean by saying,"learn from A,B and C,but not to stop at A,B and C."BA.we should only learn A,B and CB.we should develop our skillsC.we should improve ourselves from English learning44.According to the writer what's the most important thing to teach English?A A.to understand what skills students should masterB.to understand where the students'interest are lyingC.to understand why we teach English45.This passage is about B.A.English skillsB.teaching methodC.English class.【解答】41. B 细节理解题,根据文中的First…Sixth,可知将来六种方法,故选B.42.A 细节理解题,根据语境,可知讲的是关于教英语的方法问题,所以推出是在校刊上的文章,故选A.43.B 细节理解题,根据All in all,we should tell them to learn from A,B and C,but not to stop at A,B and C,结合文章的内容讲的是如何提高自己的技能,故选B.44.A 细节理解题,根据The most important,we should figure out is that how many skills students should master,可知最重要的,我们应该找出有多少学生应该掌握的技能,故选A.45.B 细节理解题,根据文章开头How many ways can you come up with to teach English?,可知文章讲述的是英语教学方法,故选B.46.(10分)We interviewed some people about telephone use last week.Here are their answers.I'm John.In my opinion,it's a good thing not to use phones at school.Many students around me were using phones,even during the class.They were easily distracted(分心)by their phones.As a result,their grades dropped.I'm Mary.I don't think it's fair if we aren't allowed to use telephone at school.I'm always stressed out at school.I need to keep in touch with my family and friends,it makes me happy and relax.I'm Rose.I really don't care whether I can use telephone or not.I can chat and play with my friends if I'm lonely.I can also use my card to call my parents if I miss them.I'm Tom.With the development of our economy,our life is well﹣off.We don't have to worry too much about money.So we buy things like telephones for our children.But it's not a good way to love our children.What's more,we have set up many places where students can use their cards to call their family.46.Who agrees about using telephones at school?AA.Mary.B.John.C.Rose.47.What does the underlined word mean?BA.goodB.richC.poor48."their grades dropped."means C.A.their grades were as good as beforeB.their grades were better than beforeC.their grades were worse than before49.Tom is probably C.A.a policemanB.a studentC.a teacher50.Students can't use their telephones,have they found ways to solve it?AA.Yes,they haveB.No,they haven'tC.We don't know.【解答】46.A 细节理解题,根据I'm Mary.I don't think it's fair if we aren't allowed to use telephone at schoo我是玛丽,如果我们不允许在学校使用电话,我认为这是不公平的,故选A.47.B 细节理解题,根据With the development of our economy,our life is well ﹣off.We don't have to worry too much about money,可知我们的生活变得富有了,故选B.48.C 细节理解题,根据They were easily distracted(分心)by their phones.As a result,their grades dropped.因为玩手机而分心,所以学习成绩下降,故选C.49.C 细节理解题,根据we have set up many places where students can use their cards to call their family们已经建立了很多地方让学生可以用他们的卡片给他们的家人打电话,推出是老师为学生准备的,故选C.50.A 细节理解题,根据we have set up many places where students can use their cards to call their family们已经建立了很多地方让学生可以用他们的卡片给他们的家人打电话,所以说找到解决方法了,故选A.51.(10分)On April 4,2016,an unhappy thing took place on the plane which was flying from Beijing China to Phnom Penh(金边)Cambodia(柬埔寨).They needed to have a stop in Guangzhou and the unexpected thing happened.On flight attendant (乘务人员)spilled some juice on a male passenger's clothes by accident while handing out the drinks.Then the man asked the attendant to apologize and to write an apology letter formally.The attendant continued to say sorry to the man,but refused to give the written form.The man became very angry and got two glasses of water from the pantry(储物室).When he got back,he poured the water on the attendant from head to toe.And he said,"I know your boss in Guangzhou!I also know where you will be living in Phnom Penh.I will ask my friends there to teach you a lesson!"The other passengers saw the man pushing the。