人教版中考英语专项训练介词训练题
人教版中考英语介词练习全集
人教版中考英语介词练习全集一、选择题1．Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A．against B．during C．beyond D．through2．The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A．from B．among C．at D．between3．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to4．The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A．above B．across C．around D．against5．The underground in this city has been ________ service for almost 3 years.A．on B．in C．at D．of6．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond7．Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A．with B．to C．about D．on8．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A．for B．by C．with D．from9．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my abil ity.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between10．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without11．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across12．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along13．— Maybe you should call her up.—But I don’t want to talk with her ________ the phone.A．at B．in C．on D．with14．—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A．in B．on C．against D．over15．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for16．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at17．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through18．Everyone was touched ________ words after they watched the film Hi, MOM 《你好，李焕英》directed by Jia Ling.A．under B．across C．beyond D．against19．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on20．Xinjiang cotton is praised ________ the best cotton in the country ________ its high quality. A．for; as B．for; by C．as; for D．by; for21．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for22．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through 23．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with24．New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A．as B．by C．for D．to25．We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A．in B．at C．on D．by 26．—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond 27．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A．with B．to C．at D．from28．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through29．To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A．within B．beyond C．beside D．among30．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on31．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on32．— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.— Yes, t his year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; in D．on; on33．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by34．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 35．When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A．at B．to C．on D．off36．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind37．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at38．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through39．My mum searched ________ the messy books and found my pencil was under a Harry Potter. A．as B．across C．through D．for40．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：我们在屏幕上看到的一些技术超出了我们的创造能力。
(完整版)人教版初中英语介词专项练习
介词专项练习一．选择填空：1．Mrs. Brown came to China ____ 1996.A．from B．of C．to D．in2．The room was full ____ smoke after the big fire.A．of B．with C．in D．for3．Here are some presents ____ you ____ our best wishes.A．to; with B．for; with C．of; about D．for; for4．Both Mr Green and Mrs Green were born ____ June, 1956.A．in B．at C．on D．for5．The little boy is always interested ____ science.A．with B．by C．in D．at6．Li Lei often gets up ____ seven o'clock on Sundays.A．on B．in C．at D．for7．They arrived early ____ a Tuesday morning.A．on B．at C．in D．of8．Macao（澳门）will return to our motherland ____ December 20th, 1999.A．on B．at C．in D．for9．----When were you born? ----I was born ____ August 25, 1983.A．on B．in C．at D．to10．Let me show you the place ____ the map.A．with B．on C．in11．John knows ____ a computer.A．how to use B．how use C．how uses12．The visitors ____ Japan arrived ____ Beijing Station last Tuesday morning.A．from; at B．of; to C．from; to D．of; on13．The teacher will be back ____ an hour.A．in B．after C．on14．This programme was sent to the USA ____ China ____ satellite.A．in; of B．of; in C．from; by D．by; from15．It's cold outside. Please your warm clothes.A. put inB. take offC. put onD. put up16．He got many gifts his birthday his friends.A. on, fromB. in, ofC. at, toD. from, for17．The classroom is quite different that one.A. ofB. fromC. withD. like18．Look, you'll see a bridge the river.A. onB. aboveC. overD. in19．–Your coat looks nice, Is It cotton? -Yes. It's Shanghai.A. made of, made byB. made of, made inC. made for, made inD. made from made by20．Tow may fall the others because he has missed so many lessons.A. afterB. behindC. laterD. out of二、用适当的介词填空1．What's wrong ____ your watch?2．One ____ the students is in the classroom.3．I think the shop is closed ____ this time of day.4．My father teaches English ____ a school.5．We have lunch ____ the middle of the day.6．You can buy some school things ____ your way home.7．I was born ____ July 1, 1982.8．May I borrow a pencil ____ you?9．Don't sleep ____ the open air.10．I often help my mother ____ _ the housework.11．It's time ____ school.12．I have quite a lot ____ homework to do.13．What's the time? It's half ____ seven.14．Ducks are good ____ swimming.15．What are you talking ____ ?16．He is sitting ____ the front of the car.17．The eraser was passed ____ one student ____ another.18．Did you live ____ Beijing in 1997?19．When did you arrive ____ the village?20．I think Mary is ____ duty today.21．Eating too much isn't good ____ your health.22．I'm afraid he is ____ the cinema ____ the moment.23．Thanks ____ asking me to your party.24．My watch is very different ____ yours.25．What's the weather ____ today?26．The student is asking his teacher ____ the sports meeting.27．The farmers are all getting ready ____ the next year.28．The radio says the wind will stop later ____ the day.29．Let's go out ____ a walk, shall we?30．Tom, your mother is waiting ____ you.31．We have noodles for lunch for lunch ____ times.32．Harerbin is ____ the north of China.33．The day ____ tomorrow will be windy.34．Don't worry ____ your test.35．I don't know which is the way ____ the park.36．An old woman is ____ the side of the road.37．____ the end of the road you'll see the hospital38．He left Tokyo ____ a visit ____ Beijing.39．Don't laugh ____ other people's mistakes.40．He did this instead ____ me.41．The people here are very friendly ____ us.42．Does he learn English ____ himself?43．I felt a little afraid ____ my teacher.44．I'm afraid he'll fall ____ the bike.45．Help yourselves ____ some fish, Lily and Lucy.46．____ these words he left the classroom.47．It was a pleasure ____ me.48．I'm sorry I'm late ____ the meeting.49．Study hard, or you won't catch up ____ your classmates.50．Not far ____ him was Lin Tao．Lin Tao ran fast, too.51．Mr Wu is going to tell us the result ____ once.52．He goes to school early ____ usual.53．It's another way ____ saying fast.54．I'm sorry he doesn't agree ____ me.55．He prefers playing football ____ playing basketball.56．What do you mean ____ baozhi?57．Don't play ____ fire．It's dangerous.58．He didn't go ____ bed until twelve o'clock.59．My teacher was angry ____ me.60．Someone is knocking ____ the door.61．Have you heard ____ Jim yet?62．If you break the window, you'll have to pay ____ it.63．I'm sorry．I won't talk to others in class ____ now on.64．What have you done ____ the milk?65．The students walked ____ the gates with Uncle Wang.66．Are you ____ trouble, Jim?67．My mother is ill．I have to send ____ the doctor.68．The doctor operated ____ my mother at once.69．The glass is full ____ milk.70．I saw him ____ the crowd.71．There are a group of sheep ____ the foot of the hill.72．We are twins．People often mistake us ____ each other.73．The knife is made ____ metal and wood.74．Ships can travel ____ the world.75．He watched me ____ surprise.76．Choose my subject．Something about English, ____ example.77．Tie the horse ____ the tree.78．Nothing can stop us ____ studying hard.79．____ Mr Wang's help, I have passed the exam.80．Please cut the metal ____ some pieces.81．I feel ____ going for a walk.82．We can finish the work ____ a week.83．Are you interested ____ the film Titanic?84．Hundreds ____ years ago, there was a village here.85．What ____ earth can you see?86．When did you join us ____ the game?三、选用框内介词填空across, in, by, on, till, for, over, with, under, into, to, at, of 1．The boat is passing the bridge.2．They worked from morning night.3．There is a bridge the river.4．The girls were swimming the river at that time. 5．The boys jumped the lake.6．Will you please help me my English?7．The children often play the playground.8．The girl is good the computer.9．You'd better make the best use your time.10．I met my headmaster my way school.11．I often go to school bike.12．We have studied English several years.参考答案：一、1．D．在年代前面用介同in。
介词专项练习题
人教版中考英语专项训练介词专项练习题一、初中英语介词1．Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间，月份前应用in；表示具体某一天用on；表示钟点用at。
July七月，故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
2．My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我哥哥去年九月参军。
on后接具体的日期、星期和节日；by后接方式；at后接时间点、时刻；in后接某年某月；September，9月，因此前面用in，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词。
注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。
3．—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里？——一直沿着中心街走，你就会发现它。
A.为了；B.沿着；C.和。
go along，沿着……走，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
4．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
（英语）中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
人教版中考英语语法专项训练---介词和介词短语
介词和介词短语一．选择题（共30小题）1．Ben is going to travel to Africa the morning of December 21rst．（）A．in B．on C．at D．to2．People often feel hot____ a hot summer afternoon．（）A．to B．in C．at D．on3．﹣﹣When did you come back home yesterday？﹣﹣I came back home________7 o'clock．（）A．at B．on C．in D．for4．The Great Barrier Reef lies__________the northeast coast of Australia．（）A．on B．in C．at D．off5．﹣﹣Is there a basketball______ the door．﹣﹣Yes．Close the door and you can find it．（）A．from B．behind C．on D．under6．﹣﹣Where is Jenny？﹣﹣She is__________the library．（）A．in B．on C．to D．of7．﹣﹣How do you learn English，Jenny？﹣﹣______asking the teacher ______help．（）A．By；of B．By；for C．From；for D．From；of8．I will go to the museum ________ bike．（）A．by the B．by a C．by an D．by9．﹣How do you study Chinese so well，Jenny？﹣_____reading lots of books．（）A．In B．By C．On D．With10．It's up _____ you _____ choose the gift for your father．（）A．for；to B．for；in C．of；to D．to；to11．一Excuse me，sir．Could you tell me which is the way to the shopping centre？一Please go_______ the bridge．Then walk_______ the railway station．You'll see it on yourright．（）A．cross；passed B．across；passC．cross；past D．across；past12．The cat ran ______ the open window quickly when the boy tried to catch it．（）A．across B．cross C．through D．around 13．He would like to trek _________ the jungle of Brazil．（）A．cross B．across C．through14．Zhao Min's photo shows a person rushing______a street on a windy evening．（）A．across B．through C．onto D．Past15．It's nice ____ Tom to tell me the news because it's very important me．（）A．.for，of B．of，to C．.for，to D．.of，of 16．Thanks _____your letter．（）A．with B．for C．at D．of17．一Hey，do you want to refuse this good job？一I have to give up．I'm afraid it's my ability．（）A．behind B．beside C．beyond D．between 18．﹣Is it possible for me to learn physics very well if I work hard？﹣Sure．No subject can be learned well _____ hard work．（）A．with B．through C．by D．without 19．We have math ________ Friday．It's difficult ________ interesting．（）A．on；or B．on；but C．in；or D．in；and 20．It's important _________ us _________ _English well．（）A．of；learning B．for；to learnC．Of；to learn．D．or；learning21．﹣﹣﹣How do you like Miss Liu ？﹣﹣﹣Most of us regard her the closest friend．（）A．as B．of C．in D．at22．My cousin is a girl____ round eyes and a medium height．（）A．has B．with C．had D．is having 23．I'll go to Shanghai ________my parents．（）A．and B．to C．with D．of24．The Xuanwu Lake looks very beautiful ______ many trees around it．（）A．and B．has C．with D．have25．We go to school Monday Friday．（）A．from；to B．from；from C．to；from D．to；ro 26．Peter is looking forward ________ his grandparents this winter holiday．（）A．visit B．visitingC．to visit D．to visiting27．We______two tickets_____the old men so that they could get a chance to enjoy the concert．（）A．offered，to B．provided，withC．showed，from28．Look，there is a paper factory_______waste water______the lake and river．（）A．put，into B．pouring，intoC．putting，out29．﹣﹣﹣I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was_________．﹣﹣﹣Oh，sorry to hear that．（）A．turned off B．turned downC．turned up D．turned over30．﹣Jack __ to help at the underground station on wenkends．一Cool! Let's join him next Saturday．（）A．offers B．refuses C．forgets二．填空题（共30小题）31．There is a football match Sunday afternoon．（用适当介词填空）32．There is a river ﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣the school and the village．．33．Please call Mary8845﹣9760 for more information about the art club．34．The restaurant is（在…后面）the bookstore．35．The old woman walked the road carefully．（穿过）36．You can go（cross）the street when the traffic lights turn green．37．Martin studies Chinese by（talk ）to native speakers．38．We have nothing（反对）running．39．Lei Feng devoted himself to（work）for the people all his life．40．Can you give some ideas me？（用适当介词填空）41．用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空．每词仅用一次，每空一词．46．A new school will be built the river next year．47．My desk﹣mate has an excellent for telephone numbers．48．Today some students choose to study for further education．49．We were to see little Tommy run faster than big John in the race．50．We the differences between Britain and the US in the English class yesterday．42．Some inventions that led to the colorful movies are on show，（include）cameras．43．Ice turns into water when the temperature is（超过）0℃．44．从你家到学校有多远？How far is it your home school？45．What does your father look like？．46．She often goes to see Beijing Opera her grandparents．47．They have pens，pencils and notebooks good prices．48．﹣﹣What is your friend？﹣﹣She is a bit shy at school．49．There is no plant life（没有）light．50．Do you know the name your English teacher？51．My father took some money of his pocket and asked me to buy apples．52．Please remember to call me before you are ready to go shopping．53．We were talking．Suddenly，a young man ran．54．It is very kind you to help me．55．I'm sorry to hear that Mike fell a hole just now．56．at the school gate．57．Don't stay bed．It's bad for your e yes．（用适当介词填空）58．They are talking collecting money the poor children．（用适当介词填空）59．Welcome Class5，Grade 7．（用适当介词填空）60．We are free，so we are walking the shopping mall．（用适当介词填空）介词和介词短语参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共30小题）1．【分析】本将于12月21日上午去非洲旅行．【解答】答案：B．at+时间点；in+年、月、季节等；on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上．根据the morning of December 21rst这里指的是具体的某一天的某个时候用介词on．故选B．2．【分析】夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．【解答】to向；in某年，某月；at在几点；on在某一天，在某一天的上午，下午，晚上，此题根据语境：夏天炎热的下午人们常常感到热．故选：D．3．【分析】﹣﹣你昨天什么时候回家的？﹣﹣我7点回家．【解答】考查介词．A在几点．B在…上．C在…里．D为了．根据7 o'clock．七点．可知，在具体几点用介词at．故选：A．4．【分析】大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．【解答】on 在…时候、在…之上"；at "在、以、向、达"；in "在…之内"；off "离开、脱离"，四者都是方位介词．in 表示方位，含义是"在……之内" ，即一个小地方处在一个大地方的范围（疆域）之内；on 表示方位，含义是"在……端/边"，即一个地方在另一个地方的某一端或某一边，两个地方只是相邻或接壤，却互不管辖；off表示"离……一些距离或离……不远的海上"，at表示"点"．由题干"大堡礁位于澳大利亚东北不远的海岸上．"可知，空格是空格用off，所以答案是off．故选：D．5．【分析】﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能找到它．【解答】from"自从、自…起"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；behind"在…后面"；under "在…下面"，四者都是方位介词．at a very high price"以很高的价格"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣门后面有一个篮球吗？﹣﹣﹣是的．关上门，你就能看到它"可知，空格是"在…后面"，用behind．因此答案应是behind．6．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．【解答】in "在…之内"；on "在…之上、在…时候"；to"到、向"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮在哪里？﹣﹣她在图书馆．"可知，空格用in；所以答案是in．故选：A．7．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．【解答】by "通过、被"；of"…的、由…组成"；from "自从、自…以来．"；for"为、为了、因为、对于"，四者都是介词．因ask sb for help"向某人求助"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你怎么学英语？﹣﹣﹣通过向老师求助来学习．"可知，第一个空格是"通过"，用By；第二个空用for，因此答案是By；for．故选：B．8．【分析】我骑自行车去博物馆．【解答】by "通过"是方式介词，by+"交通工具"表示交通方式，by bike "骑自行车"，中间不加任何成分．不用冠词，因此答案A、B、C在此题中都不正确．由题干"我骑自行车去博物馆．"可知，空格用by ，因此答案应是by．故选：D．9．【分析】﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．【解答】by "通过、依据、被、经由、在…之前"；in"在…之内"；on 在…时候、在…之上"；with "拥有、和…一起"，四者都是方位介词．因by doing sth "通过做某事"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣珍妮，你是怎么学好汉语的？﹣﹣﹣通过阅读大量的书．"可知，空格是"通过"，用By ，因此答案应是By．故选：B．10．【分析】略【解答】D11．【分析】﹣﹣对不起，先生，请问去购物中心的路怎么走？﹣﹣请过桥，然后走过火车站，你会看到它在你的右边．【解答】分析句子，结合选项，推测意思是请过桥，然后穿过火车站，你会在右边看到它．这里表示从物体表面通过，前面已经有动词go，后面用across，cross是一个动词，而walk也是一个动词，后面跟past表示经过，而pass是一个动词，放在这里不合适．12．【分析】当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．【解答】根据句意：当男孩试图抓住它的时候，这只猫飞快地从窗户跑走了．动词ran 后要用介词，across从表面穿过，through从内部穿过．结合本题，穿过窗户用through．故选：C．13．【分析】他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．【解答】cross横过，across横过；through通过，从内部通过；此题根据语境：他想徒步穿越巴西丛林．丛林中穿过，故用through．故选：C．14．【分析】赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．【解答】across "穿过、横穿"；through "通过、穿过（从中样穿过），凭借"；onto"在…之上、对…了解"，past "越过、晚于"，四者都是介词．因from …to…"从…到…"，由题干"赵敏的照片显示，一个人在刮风的夜晚匆匆穿过街道．"可知，空格是"横穿"，用across，因此答案应是across．故选：A．15．【分析】汤姆告诉我那个消息真是太好了，因为它对我很重要．【解答】答案：B．第一个设空处前面的形容词nice（表示人的品德），"It's+adj．+of+sb．+不定式"表示"某人（做某事）怎么样"，句中形容词一般表示人物的性格，品德．所以用介词of；第二个设空处所在的短语表示"对…很重要"，用be important to故选：B．16．【分析】感谢你的来信．【解答】答案：B．结合语境可以推断这句话表达的意思是"感谢你的来信．"，所以设空处的介词短语表达的意思是"为…而感谢"，应该用Thanks for，故选B17．【分析】﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．【解答】behind"落后于、晚于"；beside "在旁边、和…无关"；beyond"超出、越过、在…较远的一边"；between"在…之间（指两者之间）"，四者都是介词．由题干"﹣﹣﹣嘿，你想拒绝这项好工作吗？﹣﹣﹣我不得不放弃．恐怕超出了我的能力．"可知，空格是"超出"用beyond；所以答案是beyond．故选：C．18．【分析】﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．【解答】根据句意：﹣﹣如果我努力学习，学好物理有可能吗？﹣当然可以．没有努力，不可能学好任何科目．结合选项，A．带有B．虽然D．通过D．没有，选项D符合题意．故选：D．19．【分析】我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．【解答】in"到…之内"；on"在…上"二者都是介词．or"还是、或者、否则"是连词；but"但是、而且"是连词．由题干"我们星期五有数学．虽然难但很有趣．"可知，第一个空格用on；第二个空格用but．因此答案应是on；but．故选：B．20．【分析】对我们来说学好英语是重要的．【解答】答案：B根据题意"对我们来说学好英语是重要的"，可知考查句型it is+形容词for sb to do 对某人来说做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容事情的特征；另外一个相似句型：it is+形容词of sb to do 某人做某事是…的，这里的形容词是形容人的品质、性格等特征，结合题意，此处是说"学英语这件事"是重要的，B符合题意，故选B．21．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．【解答】in"在…之内"；at "在、以、向"；as"如同、当作"；of"…的、由…组成"，四者都是介词．因regard sb as "认为某人是"，由题干"﹣﹣﹣你觉得刘小姐怎么样？﹣﹣﹣我们大多数人都认为她是最亲密的朋友．"可知，空格用as，因此答案应是as．故选：A．22．【分析】我表姐是个圆圆的眼睛，中等身材的女孩．【解答】答案：B．考查介词．A有，第三人称单数．B和、带有．C有，过去式．D现在进行时态．原句有谓语了．因此用介词短语，with表示伴随，答案是B．23．【分析】我将和我的父母一起去上海．【解答】答案：C．考查介词．A和，连接并列关系．B到．C和、伴随关系．D属于．结合语境"我将__我的父母一起去上海．"．可知，表示伴随，用with和．选C．24．【分析】玄武湖周围有许多树，看起来很漂亮．【解答】考查介词．A和．B有（第三人称单数）．C和．D有．结合语境"玄武湖周围__许多树，看起来很漂亮"可知，表示伴随，用with带有．故选：C．25．【分析】我们从周一到周五去上学．【解答】考查介词短语．from…to…意为：从…到…，结合语境：周一至周五故选：A．26．【分析】Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D根据题意：Peter正在期待今天寒假去看望他的爷爷奶奶．可知考查句型look forward to doing期待做某事，这是固定结构，故选D．27．【分析】我们为老人提供了两张票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了．【解答】考查动词短语．句意"我们给了两张老人票，这样他们就有机会去欣赏音乐会了"．offer sth．to sb给某人提供．provide sb with sth给某人提供．show展示，不符合．tickets 票．用offer…to．offer的过去式是offered．故选：A．28．【分析】看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．【解答】put…into放入；pour…into把…注入…；put out扑灭．根据"there is a paper factory"这是一个there be结构，如果在there be结构中再出现动词的话，要用其非谓语动词形式．因此可知这句话的意思是"看，有一个造纸厂正倾斜污水到河湖里．"故选：B．29．【分析】﹣﹣上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．﹣﹣哦，很遗憾听到这个消息．【解答】turn off关上；turn down拒绝；turn up调大；turn over结束．根据I asked my boss for a pay rise last month，but I was可知这里是说上个月我向老板要求加薪，但我被拒绝了．故选：B．30．【分析】﹣﹣﹣杰克每逢周末主动到地铁站帮忙．﹣﹣﹣很酷，下周六我们一起加入吧．【解答】A选项表示"主动提供"；B选项表示"拒绝"；C选项表示‘忘记；遗忘"．结合help at the underground station on on wenkends每逢周末到地铁站帮忙（做义工）．故可知是主动去．故选：A．二．填空题（共30小题）31．【分析】星期日下午有一场足球赛．【解答】答案：on．根据时间"Sunday afternoon"可知句子中的时间状语是具体到某一天的下午，所以用介词on．on+具体的某一天或某一天的早中晚．in+年、月、季节等，故填on．32．【分析】在学校和村庄之间有一条河．【解答】答案：between 考查there be句型，There is/are+…+地点状语．这里要表示地点状语…the school and the village，只能用between…and…表示在两者之间，故填：between．33．【分析】请打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽获得关于艺术俱乐部的更多信息．【解答】答案：at．根据：call Mar___ 8845﹣9760，打电话8845﹣9760给玛丽，给某人打电话：call sb．at+电话号码，可知应该用介词at，故填：at．34．【分析】餐厅在书店的后面．【解答】答案：behind．方位介词在…后面的英语是behind，故填：behind．35．【分析】那个老妇人小心的穿过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据"road"（马路）可知是在马路表面通过．通过有两者：across 在表面穿过；through在内部穿过．故答案为：across36．【分析】当交通灯变绿时，你可以通过马路．【解答】答案：across 根据所给词"cross"可知此处需要"穿过"的意思．cross为动词，同义短语为go across，故答案为across37．【分析】马丁通过和说本族语的人交谈学习英语．【解答】答案：talking．by是一个介词，后跟doing构成介词短语（介宾短语），此题中talk是动词，所以要加ing，故填talking．38．【分析】句意：我们不反对跑步．【解答】running为动名词，应与介词连用，根据汉语可知填写：against39．【分析】雷锋把他的一生奉献给了为人民工作．【解答】10．working．本题所考查的知识点是对目的介词的理解，"将…奉献给…"用短语devote oneself to doing，to为介词，后接动名词，故应填working．40．【分析】你能给我一些意见吗？【解答】答案：for．根据Can you give some ideas﹣﹣me，可知这里考查短语give sth for sb，这里用介词for．故填for．41．【分析】46．明年在河边将要建一所新学校．47．我的同桌记电话号码的记忆力很惊人．48．今天很多的学生选择去国外学习进修．49．看到小托尼在比赛中比大约翰跑得还快，我们很吃惊．50．昨天我们在英语课上讨论了英国和美国的不同．【解答】46．根据句子结构可以知道，后面应该是个地点状语，用介词beside．47．从句子结构可以知道，excellent修饰一个名词，故应该是memory．48．从句子结构可以知道，修饰动词study，应该用副词abroad．49．从句子结构可以知道，这里需要一个形容词，句意得知，这件事是令人惊讶的，故填surprised．50．从句子的结构可以知道，这里缺少谓语动词，又因为时间状语是yesterday，是一般过去时，故答案应为discussed．42．【分析】一些成就了彩色电影的发明正在展出，包括摄影机．【解答】逗号前是一个完整的主系表结构，所以逗号后不能再用动词，include需要变成介词including，介词短语作定语，故填including．43．【分析】冰在超过0度以上时变成水．【解答】答案：above above表示等级"在…之上、超过…"的意思，要结合本题的0度﹣表示数字，要用"超过"，故填above44．【分析】从你家到学校有多远？【解答】答案：from，to home和school是两个地点，这个题是询问距离，所以用"从…到…"，故填from，to45．【分析】你的爸爸长什么样？【解答】答案：介词．句中look是动词，后跟介词组成谓语．故填介词．46．【分析】她经常和她的爷爷奶奶一起去看京剧．【解答】答案：with．根据句意可以看出，本题考查的是介词．根据本题的题意是指她和她的爷爷奶奶去听京剧，"和…在一起"要是用介词with．故填with47．【分析】他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．【解答】答案：atat good prices是固定词组，很好的价格，结合句意：他们有钢笔、铅笔和笔记本，价格很好．故填at．48．【分析】﹣你朋友怎么样？﹣她在学校有一点害羞．【解答】正确答案：like．根据She is a bit shy at school．可知她在学校有店害羞，故可知对方是问朋友人怎么样，即What is sb．like？，故填写like．49．【分析】没有光就没有植物的生命．【解答】答案：without 此句为there be句型，后面的"没有"应为介词，without没有，故填without．50．【分析】你知道你英语老师的名字吗？【解答】正确答案：of．根据题干可知说话人询问对方其知道自己英文老师的名字不，其中name和English teacher是从属关系，故应填写介词of，表示…的．51．【分析】我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．【解答】答案．out 分析句子，推测意思是我父亲从口袋里掏出一些钱叫我去买苹果．这里考查固定短语take sth．out of pocket，故答案是out．52．【分析】请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．【解答】答案．up 分析句子，推测意思是请记住在你准备去购物之前给我打个电话．这里考查固定短语call sb．up，故答案是up．53．【分析】我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．【解答】答案：past 分析句子，推测意思是我们正在谈话，突然，一个年轻人跑了过去．故这里考查固定短语walk past跑过，故答案是past．54．【分析】你帮助我真是太好了．【解答】答案．of 分析句子，推测意思是你帮助我真是太好了．这里考查固定句式it's+adj．of sb．to do，这里表示人的性质，品格，用介词of，故答案是of．55．【分析】听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．【解答】答案．into 分析句子，推测意思是听说迈克刚才掉进了一个洞，我很难过．这里考查固定短语fall into，故答案是into．56．【分析】让我们在学校门口见面吧．【解答】答案．Let's meet at the school gate．根据所给的单词，推出可表达的意思是"让我们在学校门口见面吧．"let后接动词原形，故答案为Let's meet at the school gate．57．【分析】不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．【解答】答案：instay in bed待在床上，是固定词组，结合句意：不要待在床上，对眼睛不好．故填in．58．【分析】他们正在谈论关于贫困儿童的募捐问题．【解答】答案：about，fortalk about谈论，是固定词组．for为了，是介词，根据句意：他们正在谈论为贫困儿童的募捐问题．故填about，for．59．【分析】欢迎来到七年级五班．【解答】答案：towelcome to…，欢迎来到…，结合句意：欢迎来到七年级五班，故填to．60．【分析】我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心．【解答】答案：towalk to 走着去某地，结合句意：我们有空，所以我们步行去购物中心，故填to．。
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词专项复习含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词专项复习含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
3．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
人教版中考英语专项训练介词考点+例题_全面解析
人教版中考英语专项训练介词考点+例题_全面解析一、初中英语介词1．— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——你在做什么？——我正在找孩子们，他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。
look after 照顾；look at 看……；look for 寻找；look up 查找，一般指查词典。
根据They should be back for dinner now可知，孩子们还没有回来，说话人在找他们。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查短语辨析，注意其意思和用法。
2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
【英语】 中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。
我想要一杯橙汁。
你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。
A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。
根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意区分不同介词的用法。
2．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
4．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词经典例题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．The People's Republic of China was founded ________ October 1st, 1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.A. inB. onC. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月1日。
今年我们要庆祝它70周年。
A.in在，用在世纪、年、季节、月、周等前；B.on在，用于星期几和具体的日期等前；C.at在，用于表示时刻前。
根据句子中 October 1st, 1949，表示具体的日期，要用介词on。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据句子的语法结构选择正确的介词。
3．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。
人教版中考英语专项训练 初中英语介词专项练习题含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词专项练习题含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The earth goes _____ the sun.A. aroundB. throughC. betweenD. across【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：地球绕着太阳转。
A. around围绕、环绕；B. through穿过，表示从事物内部穿过；C. between在…两者之间；D. across横穿，表示从事物外部一边到另一边。
根据句意“地球绕着太阳转。
”go around表示绕着......转，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
掌握介词意义和一些固定搭配的用法。
2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3．—Is that your headmaster?—You mean the man ________ blue?A. onB. withC. in【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——那是你的校长吗？——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗？固定搭配，in+颜色，穿着……颜色衣服的人，A 在……上面，B 和……，表伴随，与题意不符，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in+颜色的用法。
4．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．—Look in the mirror. What happened_____your face?—Oh, there's some ink on my face.A. toB. onC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——照照镜子，你的脸怎么了？——哦，我脸上有墨水。
to到…；on在…上；in在…里．what happened to sb某人发生了什么事．因此用介词to．答案是A【点评】考查介词辨析。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话，请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语，时态要遵从主将从现，从句的主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表示具体某一天用介词on，故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
4．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词单元测试题(含答案)含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：看右边的图画！她要去超级市场。
A. into the library进图书馆；B. out of the post office走出邮局；C. into the supermarket进超市。
根据右边的图片可以看到这名妇女正要走进超市，结合选项，故答案为C。
【点评】考查图片辨析。
看懂图片，理解题意，注意熟记表示地点的名词。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：我们用很多方法相互联系，比如通过电子邮件或者电话。
communicate with，与某人联系，与某人保持联系，固定搭配，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题集含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词试题集含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思：很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候，我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜，故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定搭配。
2．My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我妈妈经常说，像向日葵一样挺起胸膛，为自己感到骄傲。
be proud of，固定搭配，为……骄傲，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意be proud of的用法。
3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
4．—The Wandering Earth （流浪地球）tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习 初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)含答案解析
人教版中考英语中考英语总复习初中英语介词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
2．—Is there ________ in today's morning news on CCTV-1?—Yes, France Team beat Korea Team by 4: 0 in the 8`h FIFA Women's World Cup in France ________ June 8, 2019.A. anything special; onB. something special; inC. special something; onD. anything special; in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——在央视一今日新闻里有特殊的事情吗？——是的。
法国队在2019年6月8日的法国第八届女子足球世界杯中以4:比0的成绩击败了韩国队。
复合不定代词+形容词，排除B、C。
问句是一般疑问句，所以用anything；on+几月几日，June 8 是几月几日，具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查复合不定代词及介词用法，注意平时识记，理解句意。
3．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
人教版中考英语九年级英语 初中英语介词期末复习专题练习(word版 ...含答案解析
人教版中考英语九年级英语初中英语介词期末复习专题练习（word版 ...含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。
A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。
因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词试题集含答案解析
人教版中考英语专项训练初中英语介词试题集含答案解析一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。
只有红色。
根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。
3．We are going to have a party ______ the evening of June 30th.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我们打算在六月三十日晚上举行晚会。
根据30th，可知是具体日期，on+具体日期，是固定搭配，在某天，故选A。
【点评】考查固定搭配，注意on+具体日期的用法。
4．On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
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人教版中考英语专项训练介词训练题一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。
on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。
Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。
3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。
A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。
4．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ________ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.A. onB. atC. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我们的校长做了一个关于环境保护的演讲，并且我们学到了一些关于废物利用的知识。
on，关于，这样与学术有关；at在；to到达。
演讲是关于环境保护的，而环境保护是有关学术的，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
5．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。
6．Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a. m. the morning of Jun 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：大多数村民在六月七日上午九点参加了参加了龙舟比赛。
在时间点用介词at，介词in用在年月前面，在确切的日期前用介词on，故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词用法。
注意常用介词的使用规则。
7．In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：在这个世界上，超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。
A 和……，表伴随；B for，为了；C 朝……；provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物，固定搭配，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。
8．I think tea will taste better ____ some milk in it.A. forB. withC. fromD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我想加些牛奶的茶味道会更好。
A 为了，表目的；B 有，表伴随；C 来自；D 在。
此句表示带有牛奶的茶，要用介词with，表伴随，故选B。
【点评】考查介词with的基本含义及用法。
9．I'm going out. I'll be back _____an hour.A. atB. onC. inD. from【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我准备出去。
一小时后回来。
in +一段时间，表将来，故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意识记“ in +一段时间”的用法。
10．When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时，你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A. on time准时；B. on business为公事；出差；C. on show展览；在公开展出；根据语境及句意，故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同，我们应注意记忆并体会。
11．—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane．—That's true．I never go travelling ________ a book．A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法．﹣是的．我从来不会不带书去旅行．A表示没有；B表示从；C表示在…上；D表示关于．由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同，所以表示我会带着书去旅行，即我不会不带书去旅行，选A．12．It's very kind ___________ you to lend me your reusable shopping bags.A. ofB. forC. toD. with【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：你真好，把你可重复使用的购物袋借给我。
句型：It's kind of sb to do sth某人做某事真好，故答案为A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，熟记固定句型。
13．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。
他们经常在课间谈论它。
be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。
根据句意语境，故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析题。
熟记此短语。
14．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
15．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。
根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
16．She sold her treasures to cure her mother's illness, even though it was __________ her own wishes.— It's so kind __________ her.A. against; ofB. above; ofC. on; forD. for; for【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——尽管这与她自己的愿望相反，她还是卖掉了自己的宝贝来治愈母亲的疾病。
——她真是太好了。
根据even though，可知让步状语从句表示对比，故此处是反对的意思，be against，反对，be kind of sb，固定搭配，某人真是太好了，故选A。
【点评】考查介词，注意考点be kind of sb的用法。
17．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。