职称英语考试词汇精讲
职称英语词汇讲义 完整版
对于已将英语丢弃若干年的职称英语考生来说，最大的痛苦莫过于在有限的时间内再次拿起书本去死记硬背那些随意排列组合的26个字母，问题是职称英语考生还有一个共同的特点就是白天要工作，晚上要忙家务，哪有时间专门去记单词，但是，学英语词汇是基础，如果词汇不能达到一定量任何考试都会遇到很大的麻烦，记单词真那么难吗？殊不知，对于相当一部分单词我们无需死记硬背，在这里我们提倡一种快乐记忆法，在任何时间，任何地点相信你都愿意随时拿出来充电，去主动学习。
通过20个小时的学习，会令你对记忆单词有一个全新的认识。
能使你对一个单词能举一反三，事半功倍。
本教材会采用重复记忆的方式穿插进行。
单词拆分记忆法Unique 唯一的un(联合国)的iq(智商)是独一无二的Immune 有免疫力im(我)m没u有ne你(的病)Isolate 孤立i(我)so(如此)late(晚)(以至于被孤立)Caricature 人物漫画；夸张的描述；漫画艺术及手法Car(车) I(爱) cat(猫) ure(名词后缀)Campus 大学校园camp(度假营；营地) us(我们) (大学)我们的度假营dim 模糊的d(弟弟) i(爱) m(妹妹)——两小无猜的爱，这种爱是懵懂的，模糊的stimulate 刺激；激动s(发音接近“是”) t(他) I(爱) m(妹妹) u(发音接近“又”) late(晚)——是他深爱的妹妹又来晚了，所以很受刺激利用单词的造型记忆Immigration 移民；边防站i-m-m-i——i(可看作一个人) m(可看作一个城门) m(可看作一个城门) i(可看作一个人)Puzzle 迷；迷惑z-z——该字母拐来拐去，像走迷宫。
Loom 织布机l-o-o-m（妹妹）——古代是一个男耕女织的社会，男人在外打猎，耕地，女子在家织布纺线，100个妹妹手中的纺线机串在一起就是织布机。
boring 厌烦的60-ring(电话)——一天响60个电话利用谐音“g”(哥哥)记忆Gloom 忧郁；郁闷g(哥哥) loom(织布机) 哥哥看100个妹妹织布Glove 手套g(哥哥) love(爱) 因为爱哥哥所以送手套，围脖Glow 脸发红发热；发光；绚丽夺目g(哥哥) low(矮) 因为哥哥矮，所以脸发红Glitter 闪亮；闪耀；闪烁g(哥哥) litter(废弃物；垃圾) 哥哥在捡垃圾，身上闪烁着光芒Grace 优美；优雅g(哥哥) race(比赛) 哥哥比赛的姿势很优美Grope 摸索；搜寻g(哥哥) rope(绳子) 哥哥抓着绳子，似乎在摸索什么单词谐音记忆法Amateur 业余的，业余爱好者“矮模特”——矮模特肯定是业余的Ban 禁令“颁”布禁令Feature 特征；特点；特色“飞车”——有些国家和地区“飞车党”泛滥，已经成为当地的特征了。
职称英语考试大纲核心词汇
职称英语考试大纲核心词汇与词组Aabandonvt．放弃，遗弃，丢弃+abidevi．(by)遵守，坚持abilityn．1．能力，本领2．(pl．)才能，才识ableadj．1．有(能力、时间、知识等)做某事的2．有本事的，能干的be able to：能够，会*abnormaladj．1．反常的，变态的2．不规则的aboardadv．／prep．在船(车、飞行器)上，上船(车、飞行器) abolishvt．废除，取消aboutprep．1．在…周围2．关于，对于adv．1．附近，周围，到处2．大约aboveprep．在…之上，高于above all：尤其是，最主要的是adj．上述的，上面的adv．1．在上面，往上2．更多abroadadv．1．到国外，在海外2．遍布，到处+abruptadj．1．突然的2．粗鲁的，(态度)生硬的absentadj．1．缺席的2．缺乏的3．不在意的，茫然的be absent from：缺席accommodate vt．1．为…提供住宿2．容纳，接纳3．使适应，调节accommodationn．1．膳宿供应2．(pl．)提供便利的设备(或用具)3．适应，调节accompanyvt．1．陪伴，陪同2．为…伴奏accomplishvt．完成，实现，成就accordancen．一致，相符in accordance with：依照，依据，与…一致according toprep．按照，根据*accordinglyadv．1．依照2．由此，于是3．相应地accountvi．说明(理由等)account for：说明，解释(原因等)n．1．陈述，说明2．账户，(pl．)账目3．原因，理由On account of：基于，由于On all accounts：无论如何on no account：决不take into account：考虑，重视accountantn．会计，出纳*accumulatevt．积累，积聚vi．堆积，积累accurateadj．准确的，精确的accusevt．1．指责2．控告accuse…of指责某人，控告某人accustomvt．使习惯be accustomed to：习惯于absoluteadj．1．绝对的，完全的2．确实的，肯定的academicadj．1．学术的2．学院的3．学究的academyn．1．(高等)院校，研究院2．学会，协会*acceleratevt．1．加速2．促进vi．增加速度accentn．1．口音2．重音acceptvt．1．接受，领受2．认可，同意vi．同意，认可acceptableadj．1．可接受的2．合意的，受欢迎的acceptancen．1．接受2．承认，认可accessn．1．接近，获得(机会等)2．人口，通道have／gain access to：有(机会、手段、权力)得到／接近／进入accidentn．意外事件，事故by accident：意外地，偶然地achevi．痛n．痛，疼痛*administervt．1．管理，支配2．实行，实施3．给予，用(药等)admirevt．羡慕，赞美，钦佩admitvt．1．承认2．接纳，招收adultadj．成年人的，已成熟的n．成年人advancevt．1．促进，推进2．提升，提高3．提出vi．前进，进展n．1．发展，前进2．预付款项3．增长，抬高in advance：预先，在前面advantagen．1．优势，优点2．利益，好处take advantage of：利用，趁机adventuren．1．冒险活动2．奇遇+adverseadj．不利的，有害的advertisementn．1．广告2．做广告，登广告advicen．忠告，劝告*advisableadj．明智的，可取的advisevt．1．劝告，建议2．通告，通知*advocatevt．提倡，鼓吹n．提倡者，鼓吹者affairn．1．事情，事件2．(pl．)事务，事态affectvt．1．影响，作用2．感动3．(疾病)侵袭affectionn．1．慈爱，爱，感情2．作用，影响+affirmvt．1．断言，肯定2．批准，使生效+affluentadj．富裕的affordvt．1．担负得起，买得起，抽得出(时间等)2．提供againstprep．1．逆，反(对)，违反2．紧靠着，倚在3．与…对照，对比agencyn．1．代理(权)，代办2．力量，(能动)作用3．机构agendan．议事日程，记事册agentn．代理人，经办人aggressionn．侵略，攻击aggressiveadj．1．侵略的，侵犯的2．爱挑衅的，放肆的3．有进取心的，敢作敢为的agonyn．(极度的)痛苦，创痛agree on／upon：对…意见一致agree to：同意，答应agree with：赞同，适合*agreeableadj．1．令人愉快的2．(to)一致的，符合的agreementn．1．协议，约定2．同意，达成协议agriculturen．农业aheadadv．在前，提前ahead of在…之前aimn．1．目的，目标2．瞄准，针对vi．(at)1．目的在于，企图2．瞄准，对准vt．把…瞄准，把…对准airn．1．大气，空气2．态度，神态by air：1．通过航空途径2．用无线电vt．通风aircraftalcoholn．1．酒精，乙醇2．含酒精的饮料+alertadj．1．机警的，警觉的2．机灵的，活泼的vt．使…警觉+alienadj．1．外国(人)的，异己的2．性质不同的n．外国人，外来人，外侨+alienatevt.1．使疏远，离间2．让渡(财产)所有权alikeadj．相似的，相像的aliveadj．1．活着的，存在的2．有活力的，活泼的above all：首先，尤其是all over：到处，遍及in all：总计allegevt．断言，声称allegationadj．断言，主张，见解allegedadj．被说成的，被指称的allegedlyadv．据说alliancen．结盟，联盟，联姻alliedadj．联合的，同盟的，联姻的+allocatevt．分配，分派，派给，拨给allowvt．1．允许，准许2．承认3．给予vi．(for)考虑到，顾及+allowancen．1．补贴，津贴2．允许，准许alongprep．沿着all along：始终，一直adv．向前not only．．．but also．．．：不但…而且altervt．1．改变，更改2．改做(衣服等) vi．改变，变化alternativeadj．1．两者选一的2．交替的n．1．两者选一2．替换物3．交替althoughconj．尽管，虽然altituden．1．高度2．海拔3．(pl．)高处altogetheradv．1．总共2．完全地3．总之2．打扰annualadj．每年的，年度的n．年刊，年鉴+anonymousadj．1．匿名的2．无名的anotheradj．另一个，又，再pron．另一个，类似的一个one another：互相answerv．回答，答复answer for1.对…负责2．保证n．回答，答复antn．蚁+Antarcticadj．南极的，南极区的n．南极区，南极圈+antennan．1．天线2．触角anticipatevt．预料，预期antiqueadj．1．古代的，古式的2．旧式的n．古物，古董anxietyn．1．焦虑，挂念，担心2．渴望，热望anxiousadj．1．忧虑的，担心的3．任何人[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]anything but：根本不是，除…以外决不anyway =anyhowanywhereadv．1．无论哪里，随便哪里2．任何地方，什么地方[用于否定、疑问、条件句中]apartadv．1．相距，相隔2．分，离开3．除去apart front：除…之外apartmentn．公寓住宅，套间apologizevi．1．道歉，认错2．辩护，辩解apologyn．1．道歉，认错2．辩解，辩护*appallingadj．骇人听闻的，令人震惊的，可怕的apparentadj．1．明显的2．表面的apparentlyadv．显然appealvi．1．请求，呼吁2．吸引3．上诉4．(to)诉诸，求助appeal to：1．请求2．吸引n．1．呼吁，要求2．吸引力3．申诉，上诉appearvi．1．出现，露出2．似乎，好像appearancen．1．出现，出场2．外貌，样子*appendixn．1．附录，附属物2．阑尾*applaudvt．1．鼓掌欢迎，欢呼2．赞同，称赞vi．鼓掌欢迎，欢呼applen．苹果+appliancen．1．器械，装置2．应用，适用*applicantn．申请人applicationn．1．申请，申请表格2．应用，实施applyvi．1.(for)申请，请求2．(to)应用，适用vt．1．把…应用于2．应用，运用apply oneself to：致力于appointvt．1．任命，委派2．指定，约定(时间、地点等)appointmentn．1．约会，约定2．任命，委派appreciatevt．1.评价，鉴别2．欣赏，赏识3．感谢，感激approachvt．1．走近，接近2．处理，对待vi．临近，接近n．1．走近，接近2．(处理的)办法3．看法，观点adv．同样地，一样地as．．．as．．．：像…一样as for／to…：至于，说到as if／though：就像，仿佛asideadv.在旁边，到(向)一边aside from：除…以外(尚有)，且别说askvt．1．问，询问2．请求，要求3．邀请vi．1．问2．要求．请求ask after：问候ask for：向…要求…aspectn．1．样子，面貌2．(问题、事物等的)方面assemblevt．1．集合2．装配vi．聚集，集会assemblyn．1．集合2．集会3．装配assertvt．1．宣称，断言2．维护，坚持(权力等)assessvt．估价，评定assessmentn．估价，评价assetn．资产，财产*assignvt．1．派给，分配2．选定，指定(时间、地点)+assimilatevt．1．吸收，消化2．使同化，变成一样vi．1．被吸收2．被同化assistv．帮助，援助assistancen．帮助，援助assistantadj．帮助的，辅助的n．1．助手，助教2．辅助物associatevt．1．使发生联系2．使联合vi．交往，结交adj．1．合伙的，有联系的2．副的n．合伙人，同事associationn．1．协会，社团2．联合，合伙assumevt．1．设想，假定2．装出…样子3．承担，接受assumptionn．1．假定，设想2．担任，采取assurancen．1．确信，信心，把握2．担保，保险assurevt．1．使确信，使放心2．保证，担保astonishvt．使大吃一惊atprep．1．在…时2．在…中3．在…方面4．向，朝5．(表示速度、价格等)以athleten．运动员athleticadj．运动的，体育的，运动员的atmospheren．1．大气层2．气氛，环境*atomn．原子attachvt．1．贴上，系上2．附上，附属be attached to：喜爱，依恋，附属于attachmentn．1．附属物，附件2．依恋3．依附B*bachelorn．1．单身男子2．学士back and forth：来回地，前后地vt．1．支持2．后退backgroundn．背景backward(s)adj．1．向后的，相反的2．落后的adv．向后地，倒，逆*baggagen．行李bakevt．1．烘烤2．烧硬，焙干balancen．1．均衡，平衡冀…2．收付平衡，收付余额3．秤，天平v．1．(使)保持平衡2．(收支)相抵+baldadj．1．秃的，秃顶的2．赤裸裸的，毫不掩饰的balln．1．球，球状物2．(正规的)大型舞会balletn．芭蕾舞(团，剧)*balloonn．气球ballotn．(无记名投票)选举，选票bann．／vt．禁止，取缔bandn．1．带，箍2．乐队3．一伙4．频道，波段bangvi．猛敲，猛撞，猛地关上vt．1．砰地把(门、盖)关上2．发出砰的响声adv．1．砰地2．突然地，蓦然地*bankruptn．破产者，无力还债的人adj．破产的，无力还债的vt．使破产，使贫困*banquetn．宴会．bareadj．1.赤裸的2．极少的，仅有的barelyadv.仅仅，勉强bargainn．1．交易。
职称英语词汇复习资料精讲
职称英语词汇复习资料精讲职称英语词汇复习资料精讲1．Why can’t you stop（停顿） your eternal plaining （抱怨）!A) everlasting（永久的，持久的） B)long（长的，长期的，渴望）C) boring (令人厌烦的) D) detailed(详细的) 1．A． eternal词义单一，其根本词义为“永久的”，因此A（永久的）是答案。
需要掌握的近义词词组eternal – permanent – lasting – everlasting 永久的'，持久的boring – dull – uninteresting 令人厌烦的，乏味的2. We have to （不得不）put up with her behavior（行为）.A）tolerate (忍受) B. aept (承受，同意)C）understand(理解) D）ignore (无视)2．A．短语put up with的根本含义为“忍受”，因此A是答案。
复习中需要掌握的近义词词组：put up with - bear – tolerate - stand 忍受aept – agree to – consent of – approve 同意, 赞成understand – follow 理解ignore – avoid 不理睬neglect – omit – overlook 无视复习中需要掌握的类似短语构造：put up with 忍受e up with想出（方案、答复），提供keep up with 跟上3. Charges for (收取...的费用) local telephone calls（市内）are outrageous.A) unheard of （从未听到的） B) unaeptable （不能接收的）C) unbelievable （难以置信的） D) ridiculous （荒唐的，可笑的）3.B． outrageous的根本词义为“残暴的，令人不能承受的”，因此B（不能接收的）是答案。
职称英语考试高频词汇总结完整版
职称英语考试750个常考高频词汇1．abide by =be faithful to; obey 忠于；遵守2．be absent from.... 缺席,不在3．absence or mind =being absent-minded 心不在焉4．absorb =take up the attention of 吸引……的注意力被动语态；be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……近；be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on5．be abundant in be rich in; be well supplied with 富于,富有6．accessto 不可数名词能接近,进入,了解7．by accident =by chance, accidentally 偶然地,意外; Without accident =safely 安全地8．of one’s own accord =without being asked; willingly; freely 自愿地,主动地9．in accord with 与……一致out of one’s accord with 同……不一致10．with one accord =with everybody agreeing 一致地11．in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据12．on one’s own account1为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2=at one’s own risk 自行负责3=by oneself 依靠自己on account 赊账；on account of 因为；on no account 不论什么原因也不；of ……account 有……重要性;13．take... into account =consider 把……考虑进去14．give sb. an account of 说明,解释理由15．account for =give an explanation or reason for 解释,说明16．on account of =because of 由于,因为17．on no account =in no case, for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要放句首时句子要倒装18．accuse...of... =charge...with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about 指控,控告19．be accustomed to =be in the habit of, be used to 习惯于20．be acquainted with =to have knowledge of了解； =to have met socially 熟悉21．act on 奉行,按照……行动；act as 扮演；act for代理22．adapt oneself to =adjust oneself to 使自己适应于23．adapt...for =make sth. Suitable for a new need 改编,改写以适应新的需要24．in addition =besides 此外,又,加之25．in addition to =as well as, besides, other than 除……外26．adhere to =abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief 粘附；坚持,遵循27．adjacent =next to, close to 毗邻的,临近的28．adjust..to =change slightly 调节；适应29．admit of =be capable of, leave room for ……的可能,留有……的余地30．in advance before in time 预告,事先31．to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地32．have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 由于……处于有利条件have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事33．take advantage of =make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness 利用34．agree with 赞同某人意见agree to 同意35．in agreement with 同意,一致36．ahead of 在……之前,超过……,……ahead of time 提前37．in the air 1不肯定,不具体; 2在谣传中38．above all =especially, most important of all 尤其是,最重要的39．in all =counting everyone or everything, altogether 总共,总计40．after all 毕竟,到底；not at all 一点也不；all at once =suddenly 突然；once and for all 只此一次；above all 最重要的；first of all 首先；all in all 大体上说；be all in 累极了；all but 几乎41．allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到,估计到; 42．amount to =to be equal to 总计,等于43．answer for undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for 对……负责44．answer to =conform to 适合,符合45．be anxious about 为……焦急不安；或anxious for46．apologize to sb. for sth. 为……向……道歉47．appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁;appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48．apply to sb. for sth. 为……向……申请；apply for 申请；apply to 适用; 49．apply to 与……有关；适用50．approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right 赞成,approve vt. 批准51．arise from =be caused by 由……引起52．arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排……做……53．arrive on到达；arrive at 到达某地小地方；得出,作出；arrive in 到达某地大地方；54．be ashamed of =feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done 以……为羞耻55． assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向……保证,使……确信56．attachto =to fix, fasten; join 缚,系,结57． make an attempt at doing sth. to do sth.试图做……58．attend to =give one’s attention, care and thought 注意,照顾；attend on upon =wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料59．attribute to/ toward ……对……的态度、看法60．attribute...to... =to believe sth. to be the result of... 把……归因于……,认为……是……的结果61．on the average =on average, on an average 平均62．be aware of =be conscious of, having knowledge or consciousness 意识到,知道63．at the back of =behind 在……后面64．in the back of 在……后部里面；on the back of 在……后部外面；be on one’s back =be ill in bed 卧病不起65． at one’s back =supporting or favoring sb. 支持,维护；have sb. at one’s back 有……支持,有……作后台66．turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb. in an impolite way 不理睬某人,背弃,抛弃67．behind one’s back 背着某人说坏话68．be based on/upon 基于69．on the basis of 根据……,在……基础上70．beat...at 在……运动项目上打赢71．begin with 以……开始;to begin with =first of all 首先,第一经常用于开始语72．on behalf of =as the representative of 以……名义73．believe in =have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true 相信,依赖,信仰74．benefit from 受益,得到好处;75．for the benefit of 为了……的利益好处76．for the better 好转77．get the better of =defeat sb. 打败,胜过78．by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统 at birth 在出生时；give birth to 出生79．blame sb. for sth. 因……责备某人blame sth. on sb. 把……推在某人身上80．in blossom 开花指树木be in blossom 开花强调状态come into blossom 开花强调动作81．on board 到船上,在船上,上火车或飞机82．boast of or about 吹嘘83．out of breath 喘不过气来84．in brief =in as few words as possible 简言之85．in bulk成批地,不散装的86．take the floor 起立发言87．on business 出差办事88．be busy with sth. 于某事be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事89．last but one 倒数第二90．but for =without 要不是;表示假设91．buy sth. for...money 用多少钱买92．be capable of 能够,有能力be capable of being + 过去分词：是能够被……的93．in any case =for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow 无论如何94．in case =for fear that 万一95．in case of =in the event of 如果发生……万一in the case of 至于……,就……而言96．in no case 在任何情况下都不放句首倒装句97．be cautious of 谨防98．center one’s attention on =focus one’s attention on 把某人的注意力集中在……上99．be certain of =be sure of 有把握,一定;100．for certain of =for sure 肯定地,有把握地101．by chance = accidentally, by accident 偶然102．for a change 换换环境花样等103．charge sb. with ……控告某人犯有……104．in charge of =responsible for 负责某事in the charge of ……由……管105．take charge of =to be or become responsible for 负责管理照顾106． charge...for 因……索取费用charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有……107．round the clock =all day and all night, usually without stopping 昼夜不停地108ment on评论109mit oneself to 使自己承担…… commit sb. to prison 把某人送进监狱；commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来；commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论110．in common 和……有共同之处,共用be common to sb. 是与某人所共有的111．keep company with =be friendly and go out together 和……要好112pare...with... 把……与……比较113pare...to... 把……比作……114．by comparison 比较起来115．in comparison with =in contrast to 和……比起来116pensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿,赔偿,弥补 compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补117plain of or about 抱怨；诉苦；控告；complain about 抱怨某人或事情；complain to sb. about sth. or sb. 向某人抱怨……；complain抱怨；complement补充；compliment恭维118ply with =act in accordance with a demand, order, rule etc. 遵守,依从119．conceive of think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想120．concentrate on or upon 集中,专心121．be concerned with =about 与……有关122．concern oneself about/with 关心123．in conclusion =as the last thing 最后一点；at the conclusion of 当……结束时124．condemn sb. to 判决125．on condition that =if 以……为条件,假如in that = because 因为now that = since 既然for all that = although尽管126．in/out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit/not fit 健康状况好／不好in good bad condition 处于良好坏状态127．confessto to = admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong 承认,供认confess to a crime承认罪行128．confide in =to talk freely to sb. about one’s secret 对……讲真心话,依赖129．in confidence 推心置腹地；with confidence 满怀信心地；have confidence in 对……有信心,130．confidence in sb./sth. 对……的信赖131．be confident of 有信心confidential 机密的132．confine...to... 把……限制在某范围内133．confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定信念等134．conform to =be in agreement with, comply with 符合,遵照,遵守；lobey 服从；2observe；3comply with照……办；4keep to遵循；5abide by服从；6stick to按……做135．be confronted with =be brought face to face with 面对,面临136．congratulate sb. on 祝贺137．in connection with =with regard to 关于138．be conscious of =be aware of 觉察,知道139．consent to =give agreement to permission 同意140．in consequence =as a result 结果141．in consequence of =as a consequence of 由于……的结果142．under consideration 在考虑中143．in consideration of =in return for, on account of, because of 由于144．on no consideration in no case 无论如何也不145．take...into consideration =take account of, take...into account 考虑到,把……考虑进去146．considerate =thoughtful of the needs 体贴的,考虑他人需要的,considerable相当大的,值得考虑的147．consist of =be composed of 由……组成的;consist in主要在于;consist with符合,与……一致148．be consistent with =be in agreement with 与……一致;be consistent in 一贯的149．consult sb. on/ about sth. 向……征求……方面的意见,就……向……请教150．to one’s heart’s content 尽情地,痛痛快快151．be content with =be satisfied with 满足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152．contrary to =in opposition to 与……相反153．on the contrary 相反154．contrast... with 把……与……相对对照155．in contrast to/with 和……形成对比 by contrast 对比之下156．contribute to 有助于157．under control 被控制住 out of control 无法控制158．at one’s convenience =where and when it suits one 在方便的时间或地点be convenient to / for 对……方便159．convince sb. of =cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb. 使某人确信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 劝说某人做……160．cope with =deal with, try to find a solution to 应付,处理161．in the cornerof 在角落里；onat the comer of a street 在街道拐弯处；round the comer 拐过弯；be in a tight corner 陷入困境162．correspond with =exchange letters regularly 通信163．correspond to 相当于 correspond with 符合,一致164．at all costs不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价165．a matter of course 理所当然的事166．as a matter of course 当然地,自然地167．in during the course 在……过程中168．in due course =without to much delay 没经过太久,到一定时候169．on credit 赊购；with credit 以优异成绩；to one’s credit 使某人感到光荣；do sb. credit 使……感到光荣170．be critical of爱挑毛病的,批评的sb. of + 某种疾病治好某人的疾病172．a danger to 对……的危险；be in dangerof 处于……危险中；be out of danger 脱离危险173．to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174．out of date 过时的；up to date 新式的,时兴的；date back to 可追溯到；date from 从某时刚开始有175．deal with =concern 论及176．be in debt to sb. 欠……的债177．on the decline 在衰退中,在减少中 in decline 下降；on the increase 在增加178．to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴 to one’s regret 遗憾； sorrow悲痛；relief 安心； distress苦恼；shame羞愧；surprise惊奇；astonishment惊奇179．delight in ＝take great pleasure in doing sth. 喜欢,取乐180．take a delight in 喜欢干……,以……为乐181．demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求非物质的东西demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求物质的东西182．in demand 有需求；on demand 受到要求时183．be dependent on 依靠184．deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185．derive...from =obtain...from 从……取得,由……来的．derive from =come from 起源于186．despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187．in despair 绝望188．despite =in spite of 不管,尽管189．in detail 详细地190．deviate from偏离,不按……办191．on a diet 吃某种特殊饮食,节食192．differ from...in 与……的区别于……193．in difficulties... 有困难,处境困难,194．discharge sb. from...for =dismiss sb. from a job for 因……解雇,开除195．fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退；in disorder慌乱地,狼狈不堪196．on display ＝being shown publicly 陈列197．dispose of =get rid of, throw away 处理掉198．beyond dispute 不容争议的,无可争议199．in dispute 在争议中200．in the distance 在远处．make out 辩认出201．be distinct from = be different from 与……截然不同202．distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203．distinguish...from 把……与……区别开204．do away with =get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate 除去,废除,取消；do away with =kill 杀掉,镇压205．have...to do with 与……有关系206．without doubt =undoubtedly 无可置疑地207．in doubt =in a condition of uncertainty 对……表示疑惑208．be due to 是由于209e off duty 下班210．go on duty 上班211．be on duty 值班,值日,在上班时212．be in duty bound to do =be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务做213．be eager for 想得到,盼望214．by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215．have an ear for =have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language. 对……有鉴赏力216．a word in one’s ear 私房话,秘密话217．on earth究竟,到底,全然218．with ease =easily 容易,不费力219．at one’s ease = without worry or nervousness 自在,不拘束220．put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness 使某人感到无拘束221．economize on =save sth. instead of being wasteful 节省222．have an effect on 对……有影响223．be in effect =be in operation 有效224．go into effect 生效;近：come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect225．in effect =in fact, really 实际上226．give effect to =carry out 实行,使……生效227．to no effect不起作用,没有取得任何效果228．be of no effect =useless 无效229．to the effect that大意是……,主要内容是……230．to that effect是那个意思的……231．emerge from ＝appear, become known 出现,暴露问题,意见等232．place or put, lay an emphasis on 强调,把重点放在……上233．encourage sb. in 鼓励；encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作；encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234．encourage sb. in ...with sth. 用……鼓励某人做某事235．on end =continuously 连续地236．be at an end =finished 结束了237．no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238．in the end =finally, eventually 最终239．at one’s wit’s end =not knowing what to do or to say 无法可想,智穷计尽240．end up with 以……而结束241e to and end ＝finish 结束242．end in 以……为结束243．engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事244．enter for ＝put the name on a list for 报名参加245．enter into ＝begin 开始谈话,谈判等246．enter on / upon =begin 开始一个时代,一种生涯,一段任期等247．be entitled to =be given the right to do sth. 有权……,有资格……248．be equal to 等于249．be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc. 某人能胜任,能应付on equal terms =on and equal footing 平等地250．be equipped with 装备有,装有251．be equivalent to =equal in value, amount, meaning 相等于,相当于252．in essence =in its/one’s nature 本质上253．at all events =in spite of everything, in any case 不论怎样,无论如何254．in any event =whatever happens in the future 无论如何,不管将来怎么样255．in the event that =if 假如,如果;in the event 结果,实际情况是常与but 连用256．in the event of ＝in case of 万一,即使发生……时257．except 除……以外；besides 除……以外还有……258．except =but 除了;259．except for =apart from 除……以外260．an exception to ……的例外261．with the exception of =except, apart from 除去……,除……以外262．in excess of =more than超过263．exchange...for以……交换264．exclusive of =not taking into account; without不包括265．in excuse of作为……的借口266．exert...on...对……施加……267．exert oneself to do sth．努力,使劲268e into existence =begin to exist开始存在；come into use开始使用；come into effect开始运转；come into fashion开始时新；come into action开始行动；come into power开始执政；come into sight进入视野；come into blossom开花；269．be in existence存在come into existence出现270．expect……of在……期望……271．at the expense of在损害……情况下,以……为牺牲272．expose...to...使暴露于……,使……受危险,风险273．be exposed to...面临……,受到……274．beyond expression = in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容,说不出的275．give expression to表达,表现find expression in表现276．to...extent在……程度上277．in the extreme =extremely极其278．look sb. in the eye正视,打量某人279．close shut one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280．in one’s mind’s eye在心目中,在想象中281．in the twinkling of an eye一眨眼,转眼间282．keep an eye on =keep a watch on照看,监视283．in the eyes of in one’s eyes = in the judgment of在某人看来,在某人眼里284．on the face of it =judging by what one can see表面看来285．in the face of面对着困难等情况286．in one’s face当着某人的面；face to faced面对面；face up to大胆面向287．fail in =be unsuccessful in失败288．in good faith =honestly,sincerely真诚地289．keep faith with对……守信用290．lose faith in对……失去信心291．on faith毫无怀疑地,依赖地292．faithful to =loyal to对……忠诚293．fall into the habit of养成……习惯294．fall short of =fail to reach a desired result, standard, etc.没达到,低于295．familiar with熟悉,了解296．have a fancy for =like sth. without the help of reason没有道理地喜欢,想要297．take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298．by far远,非常与比较级或最高级连用299．far from远远不是300．far from非但不……而且301．in fashion =stylish,most modern 时兴,流行302．after the fashion of依照……303．find fault with =complain about；criticize找毛病,对……吹毛求疵304．at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错305．in favour of赞成306．be in favour with受宠,受偏爱；out of favour with失宠,不受宠307．in one’s favour =to one’s advantage对……有利308．be favourable to =advantageous有利的309．fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.为……担心310．for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防,由于怕311．in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312．feed sb. on sth. 靠吃……,用……喂养313．be fed up with =be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦,腻了314．feel like =have a desire for想要315．fill in填写316．fill out =fill in填写317．set the world on fire = set the flames on fire =do sth. remarkable有突出成就318．play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319．set sth. on fire =set fire to sth.使……着火,放火320．at first sight =when first seen乍一看,一见321．for the first time第一次作状语322．in the first place首先,第一323．fit into刚好放入324．fit in with =suit, fall into agreement合适,相配,一致325．be fit for =right and suitable for适合326．focus on =concentrate on集中在……上focus sth. on把……集中在……上327．be fond of喜欢328．be in force有效,实施329．go into force开始生效330．by force靠武力,强行331．force...on把……强加给……332．in the form of以……形式333．be fortunate in幸运,有好运气334．free of charge免费335．be freed from免受,没有……336．in front of在……前面in the front of在……前部337．furnish...with =supply向……提供338．in general =in most cases, usually通常339．catch or get a glimpse of瞥见强调结果take a glance or look at看……眼强调动作340．be good for对……有好处；对……有作用be good at擅长于；be good to对……好341．in good time =early早早地做完,到达等342．for good =for ever永远地,长期地343．take...for granted =assume to be true把……认为理所当然的344．be grateful to sb. for sth.因……感谢某人345．on the grounds of =because of 由于……346．fall to the ground计划,希望等失败,落空347．on one’s guard against 谨防,警惕beon guard站岗348．guard against =defend,keep safe 警惕,防止guard...against警卫……防止349．guess at猜,估计350．by guess靠猜351．be guilty of犯有……罪或过失352．be in the habit of习惯于353．break off a habit改掉某种习惯354．break sb. of a habit使某人改掉某习惯355．get fall into the habit of养成了……的习惯356e to a halt =stop 停止；停住357．at hand在手边,眼前附近358．by hand用手工做359．hand in glove with狼狈为奸,密切合作360．in hand 1在手边2=under control控制住361．in the hands of由……掌握,控制,负责362．live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363．at the head of在……的前头364．head for =move towards向……方向前进365．hear of =know about听人说起,听说过366．at heart =in reality内心里,实际上367．in one’s heart of hearts内心深处,事实上368．by heart =by memory熟记,背诵369．to one’s heart’s content尽情地370．with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371．hinder...form =stop...from阻碍,使……不能做372．be go on holiday在去度假373．be feel at home =to be comfortable; not feel worried感觉合适,无拘束,熟悉374．be honest in诚实375．in one’s honour or in honour of祝贺,纪念376．on one’s honour以某人的名誉担保377．hope for希望某事发生,希望有378．to one’s horror令某人感到恐惧的是379．in a hurry =hastily匆忙地380．be identical with =exactly alike和完全相同381．be identified with被视为与……等同382．in ignorance of不知道……383．be ignorant of =lacking knowledge对……不了解,不知道384．an impact on对……的强烈影响385．impose...on把……强加给386．impress...on给……留下印象387．make leave an impression on sb. =give sb. an impression给……留下印象388．under the impression that有……的印象,认为389．improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390．improve in =get better有改进,好些391．improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392．include...in把……列在……里面393．inclusive of把……包括在内394．independent of独立的,不受约束的395．indicative of表明,说明396．be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397．be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差；superior to 比……好398．inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399．be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400．insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401．instead of in place of代替,而不是……402．instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403．insure... for把……保险多少钱；ensure使安全；assure...of使……确信,保证404．insure...against保险……以防405．intend...for打算把……给406．be intent on专心致志,坚决407．in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408．interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409．at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410．intervene in干预411．invest in投资412．be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413．by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414．in itself本身；of itself自发,自然415．be jealous of妒忌416．jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417．jump on =scold, tell of叱责418．junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419．be keen on喜爱,渴望420．keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421．keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422．to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423．at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424．lean against背靠着……425．at least 至少；at most 至多426．not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427．at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428．lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429．at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430．go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431．be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432．be liable for 对……应负责任的433．lie in 在于434．in life 一生中435．for life 终身436．in the light of =considering；taking into account 考虑到,根据437．throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438．in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致 389．improve sth. make sth. better把原物改进improve on =produce or be sth. better than...另做一物比原物更好390．improve in =get better有改进,好些391．improvement in表示原物有改进,好转392．include...in把……列在……里面393．inclusive of把……包括在内394．independent of独立的,不受约束的395．indicative of表明,说明396．be indifferent to =not interested in对……漠不关心,冷淡,不在乎397．be inferior to =less good in quality or value比……差；superior to 比……好398．inform sb. of sth.通知,告诉399．be innocent of无罪的,无辜的400．insist on =order sth. to happen坚持要401．instead of in place of代替,而不是……402．instruct...in =teach教,指导,训练某人……403．insure... for把……保险多少钱；ensure使安全；assure...of使……确信,保证404．insure...against保险……以防405．intend...for打算把……给406．be intent on专心致志,坚决407．in the interests of符合……的利益be interested in对……感兴趣408．interfere in干涉,interfere with打搅,干扰409．at intervals每隔一会儿,每隔一段距离410．intervene in干预411．invest in投资412．be involved in =become connected or concerned卷入,参加413．by itself =alone, without help单独地,靠自己414．in itself本身；of itself自发,自然415．be jealous of妒忌416．jump at =to be eager to accept抢着接受,417．jump on =scold, tell of叱责418．junior to sb.年纪较……轻,职位较……低419．be keen on喜爱,渴望420．keep a close watch on =keep a sharp lookout for密切注视421．keep...to oneself =keep secret不告诉别人422．to the best of one’s knowledge据……所知423．at large =at liberty, free在逃,逍遥法外at large = in general 一般来说,大体上at large = at full length; with details 详细地424．lean against背靠着……425．at least 至少；at most 至多426．not in the least 一点也不,丝毫也不427．at one’s leisure 在……有空的时候428．lend itself/themselves to 适合于某用途429．at length =after a long time,at last 终于at length =in detail,thoroughly 详细地430．go to any length 想一切办法,尽一切力量431．be liable to =be subject to 易于……的,应受罚432．be liable for 对……应负责任的433．lie in 在于434．in life 一生中435．for life 终身436．in the light of =considering；taking into account 考虑到,根据437．throw light on =make clear,explain 使……更为清楚,提供线索,阐明438．in line with =in agreement with 符合,一致439．long for =want very much 渴望,希望得到440．for long 很久,很长时间否定句,疑问句中441．before long =soon 不久,过了不久以后442．in the long run =in the end 从长远来说,最后；in the short term 从短期来说443．be at a loss 不知所措444．major in 主修某课程445．as a matter of fact 实际上,事实是446．by all means =at all costs 不惜一切=certainly 当然行；by means of 用……；by no means 完全不,决不447．on memory of 为纪念……448．on the mend =in the process of recovering 好转,在康复中449．mention sth. sb. 向某人提起某事450．at the mercy of =in the power of 任……摆布,在……支配下451．be in a mess 乱七八糟,处境困难make a mess of 弄乱,打乱452．bear or keep...in mind =remember 牢记453．bring or call to mind =remember 使回想起454．by mistake 由于粗心,健忘原因而错误地455．at the moment =now 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being 暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456．in the mood for 有情绪去做……,有心境做457．no more...than 和……一样都不……458．for the most part多半,大多数,一般来说459．at the most 最多,至多460．make the most of 充分利用461．be not much of =not a good 不是很好的……be something of 有点……像……462．name after 用……的名字命名463．native to 所产的464．by nature 天生的,生来465．in mature 本质上466．be in the nature of 属……性质467．none other that 不是别人,正是……468．above normal 高于正常温度469．for nothing =free,without payment 免费470．nothing but 只有,不过……而已471．to say nothing of =not to mention 更不用说……472．do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473．until further notice 在另行通知前474．take notice of =pay attention 注意475．object to =be opposed to 反对476．objection to 接动名词反对477．on occasion =now and then 不时地,必要时478．by occasion of because of 由于479．occupy oneself with in 忙于某事480．it occurs to sb. that... 某人想到……481．once and for all = once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally 偶尔just for once就这一次482．all by oneself 独自没有别人帮助483．operate on sb. 给某人做手术operation ne/ go into operation 开始运转put/bring sth. into operation 使……投产,运转484．be of the opinion 持有……的看法485．in one’s opinion 按某人的看法486．be opposed to... 反对……487．be opposite to与……相反的488．be in order =acceptable 合适的,恰当的in order井井有条,处于良好状态；out of order =in bad condition 出毛病,发生故障489．made to order 定做的衣服490．originate in/from =begin 起源于,由……引起491．on the outskirts of 在城郊492．owe...to 把……归于……493．on one’s own =along, without help 单独494．of one’s own某人自己的495．keep pace with 跟……齐步前进496．go to great pains = take pains下功夫,努力497．part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498．participate in =take part in 参加499．be particular about 讲究,挑剔吃,穿500．in particular =especially 特别是,尤其501．a passion for 对……的热爱,热情502．be patient with 对……耐心503．pay for 赔偿,付款,报偿,处罚504．pay……for 付……的钱505．be at peace with 与……和睦相处in peace =peacefully 安静,平安506．peculiar to... 特有的,独具的507．penalty for 对……的处罚,罚金508．perform on the piano =play the piano 演奏钢琴509．persist in 坚持,固执510．in person 亲自,当面511．in place in right or proper place 放在应放的地方512．in place of =instead of 代替513．take a pleasure in 喜欢做某事514．be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth. 刚要去做515．beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要516e to the point 谈主要问题517．there is no point in doing sth. 没必要做某事518．to the point 中肯,切题519．point at =indicate,direct attention 指着point out =indicate,show 指出,指明520．popular with/among 大众所喜爱的,拥戴521．in the position of 处在……位置上522．in practice 实际上状语；业务熟练表语523．be get out of practice 荒疏,不熟练524．bring put...into practice使……成为现实525．prefer...to... choose rather, like better 宁要,更喜欢526．prepare for breakfast 准备吃早饭prepare breakfast 作早饭527．in the presence of 在……在场的情况下528．for the present =for the time being,for now 暂且,就现在来说；at present 现在,此刻529．preside over/at 主持会议,业务等530．prevail over 占优势,压倒,战胜531．prevent...from 使……不,防止……做532．previous to =prior to 在……之前533．take pride in =pride oneself on 以……自豪534．pride oneself on/upon 以……自豪535．in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上536．prior to =before 在……之前537．in private =privately 私下,秘密地in public 公开地538．proceed from =arise from,result from 由……发出,由……引起产生539．proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行540．in progress =in the state of be done 进行中541．prohibit...from =forbid 禁止,阻止542．in proportion to与……成比例543．protect……from 阻止……不受,保护不受544．be proud of 为……自豪545．provide for为……做准备546．in public 公开地,当众547．on purpose =by intention,deliberately 故意548．to the purpose =useful for one’s purpose 得要领的,中肯的549．be qualified in在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for在某种职业上合格550．call……in question 对……表不怀疑551．beyond all question =without question 毫无疑问552．out of the question =impossible 不可能的553．in question =under discussion 所谈及的554．without question 毫无疑问555．be caught in the rain 被雨淋了556．at random =without aim or purpose 随便地,任意地,胡乱地557．range over =cove,include 范围包括558．range between 范围在……与……之间不等559．at any rate =at all events 无论如何,总之560．beyond the reach of 无法达到得到,理解561．out of reach of 无法够到within reach of or within one’s reach 够得到,能拿到。
职称英语考试常用词汇
职称英语考试常用词汇导语：职称英语词汇是职称英语考试的核心，现在就和一起来看看职称英语考试常用词汇吧，助你突破职称英语考试难关。
a branch——a division 枝，分枝，分部，分科，部门abnormal——unusual 反常的，变态的an abundant——a plentiful 丰富的，充裕的，丰富aelerate——step up 加速，促进aumulate——collect 积聚，堆积abandoned——given up 被抛弃的，自甘堕落的arouses——excites 激起，唤起at stake——in danger 危急关头，危险abided by——adhered to 坚持，遵守adverse——unfavorable 不利的appalling——dreadful 令人震惊的，骇人听闻的anyhow——anyway 无论如何，总之achieved——attained 完成，到达aount for——explain 说明，解释aused of——charged with 控告，谴责，非难assembled——gathered 装配，组合alleviated——lessened 使(痛苦等)易于忍受，减轻abide by——stick to 坚持，遵守an improved——a better 改善，改进asserted——stated firmly 宣称的(尚待证实的)的abrupt——sudden 突然的allocated——assigned / distributed 分派，分配annoying——irritating 恼人的，讨厌的allocate——assign 分派，分配authentically——genuinely 确实地，真正地breaks——beats 打破，违犯，折断，削弱，超过ban——forbid 制止，取缔barren——bare 不生育的，贫瘠的，没有结果的blend——mix(或admix) 混和。
职称英语考试核心词汇
职称英语考试核心词汇对职称外语和能力考试不作统一要求.但是各个地区对职评要求都会有所不同,有一些省市今年依然会考。
为了帮助大家，分享了一些职称，希望能对大家有所帮助！attentive adj. 注意的, 留意的attitude n. 态度, 看法, 姿势attorney n. (辩护)律师attract v. 吸引, 有吸引力attractive adj. 有吸引力的, 引起注意的attribute n. 属性, 特征; 标志, 象征 vt. 归于, 属于auction n. 拍卖 vt. 拍卖audible adj. 听得见的audience n. 听众, 观众, 读者, 拥护者, 倾听, 正式会见audio adj. 成音频率的,声音的 n. 设备audit n. 查帐,审计 vt. 审计,旁听auditorium n. 礼堂，观众席August n. 八月(大写时) adj. 威严的,尊严的(小写时)aunt n. 伯母, 姑, 婶, 姨Australia n. 澳大利亚Australian adj. 澳大利亚的 n. 澳大利亚人authentic adj. 可靠的,可信的,真的,真正的author n. 作者,创造者 vt. 创造,写作authoritative adj. 权威性的, 命令式的authority n. 权威;权力;当局bottom n. 底部;臀部;船身;水底;服装下面的部分;低洼地;底色;尽头 adj. 底部的 vt. 给...装底,建立根底,到达底部 vi. 到达底部,垫底，降到最低点bounce n. 跳,反跃,(活)弹力 vt. 弹跳,向...透露注意 vi. 弹起,重新恢复bound n. 跳跃,界限,范围 adj. 必定的，受约束的,装订的,有义务的 vt. 跳跃前进，形成界限boundary n. 分界限, 边界bowl n. 碗, 物体的碗状部分, 季后赛, 圆形露天剧场 vi. 打保龄球, 快速移动 vt. 投球, 投球得分bow n. 弓,船头,鞠躬，蝴蝶结，两手准备 vi. 鞠躬, 成弓形，弯腰, 首次上演，屈服，听从，尊重 vt. 重压，弯曲，box n. 盒子,箱,专席,亭子,窘境 vt. 装...入盒中,限制住,调和,改变形状,用拳击... vi.参与拳击boxing n. 拳击 n. 盒式包装，制箱材料bracket n. 支架, 括号, 档次 vt. 支撑, 放在括号内, 归入一类, 包含, 支持brain n.脑; 智慧; 聪明的人; (群体中)最聪明的人 vt.打破…的脑袋; 打…的头部brake vi. 刹车 n. 闸，刹车;阻碍 vt. 刹车branch n. 分支,树枝 vt &vi. 分支, 分岔brand n. 燃烧的木条,剑,商标,牌子,烙印,类型 vt. 打烙印,污蔑,铭记brass n. 黄铜(制品),铜管(乐器) adj. 黄铜的brave adj. 勇敢的,缤纷的,绚丽的 vt. 勇敢地面对(危险等),抵抗 n. 勇敢的人breach n. 裂口,违背, 冲击, 决裂 vt. 违反,在...上翻开缺口, 突破 vi. 跃出水面breadth n. 宽度break n. 休息,中断,破裂 v. 打破,弄破,弄坏break away vt. 逸出(消散,拆毁,脱开,离开,逃脱)。
职称英语词汇-考试重点归纳
职称英语词汇-考试重点归纳这些重点词汇是在历年考题中经常考的，建议大家打印下来每天记忆，不要求会写，但是看到后知道什么意思。
在学习这些词汇之前，首先了解下职称英语词汇选项题考查内容特点：1)名词(如例题)、动词、形容词/副词的辨析2)可能会有1-2题涉及到短语结构(涉及常见小动词的短语结构，如：go, come, take, leave, put, keep, think, call等)3)派生词(常考词缀：-ly, -ful, un-, im-, -er/-or)，程度副词(very, much, somewhat, rather, fairly, kind of(稍微), a lot(非常) 等 )和否定副词(hardly, scarcely, seldom, rarely)每年的试卷中都要考15个小题(共15分)，教材内编写10组，每组15个小题，共150个。
但只从书内出1-3个，绝大多数都从书外出。
涉及的技巧有：查找简单单词的技巧;查找动词原形的技巧;查找名词原形的技巧;查找各种短语的技巧。
职称英语词汇选项必背重点词汇总结：(1)account for=explain 理解minute=slight 细小disorder=confusion混乱Accused of=charged with 指控investigate=look into 调查numerous=many 许多obvious=clear 显而易见odd=strange 奇怪participate in=take part in 参加preserve=keep 保存previously=before以前pull up=stop 停止perceive=notice 注意到possess=own占有substantial=significant 实质的(2)spur=encourage 激励coverage=reportage报道dimly=faintly 昏暗，模糊mildly=gently 温和地inevitable=certain 不可避免isolate=solitary 孤立的call of=cancel取消make up one's mind=decide决定now and then =occasionally=sometimes 有时find fault with=criticize 批评grasp=take hold of抓住consideration=account 考虑tolerate=put up with 忍受abandon=give up 放弃lately=recently最近(3) manual=physical 人工harness=utilise(utilize) 利用resident=occupant 居民steadily=continuously不断地remedy=cure 治疗draft==formulate起草practically=almost 几乎endeavor=try=test尝试seldom=rarely 很少而精readily=willingly 乐意shine=polish 擦亮extract=take out 取出decent=honest正派lethal=deadly=fatal 致命的(4)insist on=demand 坚持speed=velocity快过physician=doctor 医生particularly=especially特别safe=secure安全的branch=pision分支机构abnormal=unusual 不正常的accelerate=step up 加快abundant=plentiful 丰富的accumulate=collect积累allocate=distribute=assign 分配childish=immature 幼稚barren=bare贫瘠(5)appalling=dreadful讨厌的anyhow=anyway 不管achieve=attain 通过努力达到capability=ability 能力in conjunction=together共同credible=convincing 可信的diligent=hardworking 勤奋diverse=varied多种多样faulty=wrong有错的gorgeous=magnificent 极美的persist=continue 持续regulate=control 控制scatter=separate分开Stand point=point of view 观点touching=moving 感人的(6)vanish=disappear消失phase=stage阶段deter=inhibit=prevent 阻止porcelain=china 陶瓷prior to=before在……以前last=past过去conscientious=careful 小心的consolidate=strengthen 巩固contaminate=pollute污染distress=hazard=danger危险endeavor=try 试图eternal=everlasting永恒的depict=describe描写exhibit=show 显示(7)annoy=irritate讨厌deliberately=intentionally 故意地vague=imprecise模糊的Summit=top of mountain 山项census=count人口普查duplicate=copy复制ban=forbid禁止legal=lawful 合法的mock=laugh at 取笑motive=reasons理由notably=particularly特别omit=fail 失败orthodox=conventional 正统的outrageous=unacceptable 不能接受的scare=frighten 受惊的(8)hail=acclaim 向欢呼principal organizers=planners 组织者postulate=assume假定extinction=dying out灭绝abrupt=sudden 忽然mighty=very strong很强authentically=genuinely真实eligible=entitled =qualified有资格assert=state firmly 断言permit=allow允许recommend=propose=suggest建议regret=sorry 道歉rely on=depend on 依赖remove=take off脱掉(9)improved=better更好break=beat打破provoke=elicit引起gangster=violent criminals 歹徒framework=skeleton框架lure=attraction 吸引densely=compactly密集地fascinate=intrigue使。
职称英语考试词汇通用八篇
职称英语考试词汇通用八篇职称英语考试词汇 1单词：nobility n.贵族，高贵，高尚句子：At that time it became monfor kings and queens, as well as other nobility, to participate in pageantsthat included music, poetry, and dance.在那时，芭蕾舞在国王、王后以及贵族之间变得普遍，并且与音乐、诗歌以及舞蹈一起参与盛会的表演。
单词：retire n./v. 退休，离开，撤退means n. __，方法，财产句子：When sheretired, she decided that she wanted to use the money to give children of limitedmeans the opportunity to go to university.她退休的时候，决定资助那些条件有限的孩子上大学。
单词：evolution n.演变，进化论，进展creation n.创作，创造diminish vt./vi. 减少，缩小，变小句子：TheInstitute believes that the teaching of evolution in America is beingdiminished by the teaching of creationism as well as by an overalllack of teaching Darwin’s theory in high school.研究所认为__的进化论教育由于神创论教育和高中完全缺少达尔文理论的讲授而减少。
单词：trialand error 反复试验，反复实践crack v.破裂，爆裂句子：Learninghow to fly took nature millions of years of trial and error—but a winged robothas cracked it in only a few hours, using the same evolutionary principles.自然界中的飞行学习经历了几百万年的反复实践和磨练，而安装机翼的机器人仅在数小时内就成功实现突破，用的是同进化原理。
职称英语考试词汇推荐(基本词汇和重点词汇)
职称英语考试词汇推荐（基本词汇和重点词汇）职称英语的词汇大纲中提供了约6000个词汇，在这里我们根据自己的经验向大家推荐3000左右应该掌握的和考试中容易考察的词汇，希望对大家最后的复习有所帮助。
我们建议学员在这最后的时间里采用这样的词汇学习方法 --- 知识点（考点）拓展复习法：举例如下：AA (an honest man, a university, a piece ofpaper/message/furniture), abandon = give up, ABC, abide by, ability to do sth, be able to do sth, abnormal –normal, go aboard, study abroad, abolish = cancel/do away with, talk about, sit about, above all, to put money above everything, abrupt = sudden/tough, absence =lack, be absent from,absent-minded, absolute = complete, be absorbed in,abstract / concrete, absurd = foolish, be abundant in = be rich in, academic, accelerate =speed up, accept, acceptable, gain/have access to, accessible = easilyobtained/approached, by accident = by mistake, accomplish = finish/ complete, in accordance with, according to, account for, on account of = because of/due to, on no account = inno way, take into account/consideration, accurate, accuse…of ..= charge … with …, be accustomed to, ache = pain/ toothache, headache, get/catch a headache/ cold, achieve/ meet one’s goals, achievement(s), acknowledge = admit, be acquainted with = be familiar with, acquire (knowledge, habit), go across, come across = meet unexpectedly, act upon, physical activities, actor/ actress, actually = in fact = in reality, acute / chronic, ad = advertisement, adapt/adopt, adapt.. to.. add up to, be addicted to, in addition to, additional = added, addressthe envelop/ address the audience, adequate = enough/ample, adhere to, administer = control/ manage, gain admission to, adopt (attitude), adult, adulthood, in advance, advance = promote, take advantage of ,adventure = risk, adverse = harmful, a piece of advice, advisable = wise, advise sb. to do sth, advocate = support, current affairs, affect/ effect, affirm =assert, afford sth, be afraid of =fear, look after sb., in the afternoon, afterwards, again and again, now and again = from time to time, lean against, vote against, at the age of, age = get older, agree to sb. agree with sth. agreeable = pleasing, agriculture, ahead of, aid, aim at,aim = goal/target, by air, in the open air, aircraft =plane =airplane, at the airport, alarm = frighten, alcohol, alert..to.., =warn …of/against …, alien = foreign, look alike, keep alive, above all, after all, all over, in all, allege = declare, state, alleviate = relieve, alliance = union, allied = united, allocate = distribute, allow = permit, almost = nearly, live alone, go along the street, talk aloud, not only…but also…, /(I like it, too./ I also like it.) , alter = change, although/though, at an altitude of/ at the height of, altogether = in all, always = often, amazing = surprising, ambiguous = doubtful, uncertain, ambition, ambitious, amend = improve, America, American, amid = in the middle of, amongst = among, a great amount of money, amplify = talk in detail, amuse = entertain, amusement/entertainment, analyze, analysis, ancestor, ancient, and, anger, angry, angle (from the angle of ), animal, animate/inspire, annoy, announce/declare, annual, another, answer( answer to the problem, answer for), anticipate/foresee, antique, anxious (be anxious about), any, anyone/anybody, anything, anywhere, apart (set apart, apart from), apartment, apologize, apparently, apparent,appeal( appeal to), appear/seem, appetite/stomach, apple, apply( apply for a job, apply… to..), appoint, appointment, appreciate, approach (+ to) = method, approval, approve, approximate, April, apt (be apt to do sth.),aptitude/ability, architecture, area, argue (arguefor/against), arise, arm in arm/hand in hand, army, around (all around/all over), arouse, arrange(a meeting), arrest, arrival, arrive at/in, art, article, artist, as( consider…as, look upon..as.., treat …as.., as/so…as.., as for/to…, as if/though), ascend/descend, ash, Asia, Asian, aside (aside from/apart from), ask (ask after, ask for, ask sb. to do sth,), asleep, aspect, assemble, assembly line, assert, assess, asset, assign(assign sb. to do sth.), assimilate, assist/aid, assistant, associate (associate sth. with sth., associatewith),association/committee, assume/suppose,assure/insure/ensure/sure, astonish, astronaut, at( be good at, look at, at the age/speed/rate of, at home), atmosphere, attack, attach (be attached to), attempt, attend (ameeting/school/sb., attend to), attendance/presence, attention (pay attention to), attitude, attract, attractive,attribute (attribute…to …), audit, August, Australia, Australian, authentic/real/reliable, author,authority/power, automate, automatic, automobile,autumn/fall, available, avenue/street/road, average (on (an, the) average, to average three hours of work a day), avoid, await = wait for, awake =wake up (awake = sleepless), award, aware (be aware of..), away (put.. away, right away. ), awful/terrible, awkward (注意该词的几种词义).Bbaby, back (back and forth, back up/support) , background, backwards, bacterium/bacteria, badly/very ( he was badly damaged.), balance, ban/bar, banana, band, bank, bankrupt, barely/hardly, bargain (a real bargain), base (be basedon/upon), basic/fundamental, battery, battle, B.C. be, beach, beam ( a beam of), bear (注意该词的几种词义), bearing, beat, beautiful/beauty, because, become, go to bed, bee, beef, beer, before/after, beforehand/in advance,beg/bag, begin/start (+ doing/ to do sth. ), beginning, behalf ( on behalf of), behavior/conduct, behind/ in front of, belief, believe (believe in), belong (belong to),below/under/beneath, beneficial/favorable, benefit ( forthe benefit of, benefit form), beside/besides = in addition, best (at best/ at least; at one's best, do/try one's best, make the best of), better (be better off, had better do sth), between/among, beyond, bicycle, bid, big/great, bill (pay the bill), billion/million/trillion, biography, biological, bird, birth (give birth to, by birth), birthday, bit ( a bit of, bit by bit), bitter, black, blackboard, blame (blame sb. for sth.), blank, blanket, blend, blind, block ( a block of rock/ice/wood), blood, bloody, bloom, blue, board (on board), boat, body, boil (boil up), bold, bomb/blow up, bone, book (booking office), boom, boost/lift, border (border on/upon), boring/troublesome, born,borrow/lend, boss, both (both … and..), bother/trouble, bottle, bottom, bound (be bound for), boundary, box, boxing, boy, boyfriend, brain, branch/department, brand, brave, breach/break, bread, break (break away from, break down, break into, break out, break off, break through, break up), breakdown/ collapse, breakfast, breath (catch one's breath, hold one's breath, out of breath), breathe, breed/ raise, bridge, brief ( in brief), briefly, bright/clever/brilliant/intelligent, bring (bring about, bring forward,bring up), bring/take, Britain, British, broad, broadcast, brother, brush, budget, build, building, bulk/block, bullet, burden, burn (burn up), burst (burst into tears/laughter), bus, business, busy (be busy with), but/only ( but for), buy, by (by air/railway/sea/plane/bus; pass by, by the rule, a box five feet by six feet, by and by)CCabin, cable, cafe, cake, calculate, calendar, call (call sb. call for, call off/cancel; call on sb.; call up), calm (calm down), calm/still, camera,campaign/champagne/champion, campus, can/container, Canada, Canadian, cancer, candidate, cap, capability/ability, capable (be capable of), capital, captain, car, carbon, card, cardinal/essential, care (care about, take care of), career, careful, careless, carrier, carry (carry on, carry out), cartoon, case ( in any case, in most cases, in case,in case of), cash, cast/throw, casual, cat, catch (catch up with, catch a cold, catch attention), cater (cater for ), cause, cautious/careful, cease/ stop, celebrate, cell, census, centennial, centigrade, central, center, century, certain, chain, chair/host, chairman, challenge,chance/opportunity (a chance to do sth.; by chance, takea/the chance), change, channel, character, characteristic (be characteristic of), charge ( in the charge of, take charge of, charge..with..), charming/attractive,cheap/expensive, cheat (cheat sb. of money), check (check in, check up), cheerful/pleasing, cheer (cheer up), chemical/physical, chemistry, cherish(hope/dreams/friendship), chief, child/children, childhood, childish, China/china, Chinese, choice, choose (choose sth. from/among sth. ), Christmas, chronic, church, cigarette, cinema, circle, circuit, circular/round, circulate, circumstance ( under/ in no circumstances), citizen, city, civil, claim, clash (clash with, a clash of views),class/category, classic/classical, classroom, classmate, clean, clear (clear away, clear up), clerk, clever, client, climate, climax/top, climb (climb up/down the hill), cling (cling to), clinic, clock, clockwise, close/open (close down, close season), cloth/clothes/clothing, cloud, cloudy, club, clue/hint, clumsy/awkward, coach, coal, coarse/rough, coast (along the coast), coat (coat the throat), code, coffee, coin, coincide (coincide with), cold (have/catch acold), collar (white/blue/grey-collared), colleague,collect/gather, collective, college/university, colonial, color, colorful, column, combat/fight, combine/combination, come (come across, come out, come up, come up with ), comfort, comfortable, command/control, comment (comment on), commercial, commission, commit (mistakes/guilt), commitment, commodities/goods, common/average ( in common), communicate (communicate with), community, compact, companion,company/firm/concern/enterprise/corporation, comparative, compare (be compared with, be compared to), comparison (by comparison), compel/force, compensation, compensate, compete/contend (compete with/for), competence/ability, competition, complain (complain about), complaint,complex/complicated, complicate, comply (comply with), composition, component/part, comprehend/grasp, comprehension/understanding, comprehensive, comprise, compromise, compute/calculate, computer, comrade, conceal, conceive (an idea/a plan), concentrate (concentrate one's attention on..), concentration/focus, concept, concern (as far as …be concerned, be concerned about),concerning/about, concise/brief, conclude (the studyconcluded that…), condemn/blame( violence), condition (on condition that..), conference/meeting, confess, confident, confidential/secret, confine (be confined to), confirm, conflict/clash, conform (conform to/with) , confront (be confronted with/ be faced with), confuse, congress, connect (connect ..with..), conquer, conscious (be conscious of), consent (consent to/agree with), consequence/result (in consequence), consequently/therefore,conservative/conventional, consi der…as…,considerable/considerate, consist (consist of, be made up of, be composed of), consistent, constant, constitute, constitution, construct, consult (consult ( with)…about…), consume, consumer/customer, consumption, contact (contact sb.; be in/out of contact with…), contain, contaminate, contemporary, contempt/look down on, contend/argue, content, continent, continue + doing, continuos, contract, contradict, contrary (contrary to, on the contrary),contrast (in contrast with, contrast with), contribute( contribute to/lead to), control (out of control/under the control of), convenient, conversation, convert/change, convey/pass, convict (convict sb. of ..), convince(convince …of.., be convinced of..), cook, cool, cooperate, cope (cope with/handle/deal with), copy, corn, corner, correct, cost ( at the cost of), costly/expansive, cotton, could, count (count in/out), country, countryside, couple, courage, course (in the course of, of course), court, courteous/polite, cover (cover…with..), coverage, craft, crash/clash, crazy/mad, create (a bridge/a problem), creative, creature, credible/reliable, credit, crime, criminal, crisis, critic, critical/decisive/crucial, criticize, cross, crowd, crowded, cruel, cry,cultivate/plant, culture, cure, curious (be curious about), currency, current, curtain, custom (the Customs), cut (cut across, cut down, cut in, cut off, cut out), cycle.因为时间有限，所以我们不能为学员把词汇一一的进行“考点展开”讲解，希望学员有时间能按照这个思路把重点的，基本的词汇进行展开复习，这样的复习一定会对我们最后的考试有所帮助（尤其是词汇题和完型填空题部分的解答）。
关于职称英语词汇知识点整理
关于职称英语词汇知识点整理1.欢送，向...欢呼；为...喝彩，热情赞扬；欢呼认可2.招呼；高呼；打信号招呼（船只）3.使像雹子般落下（或击打）不及物动词：1.招呼；招呼致意2.下雹3.雹子般地落下（或击打）1.欢呼；招呼；高呼2.冰雹；下雹3.（雹子般的）一阵词形变化：时态：hailed，hailing，hails。
同义词：e；herald；herald，alaim。
单词分析：这些动词均有“欢送、致敬，致意，招呼”之意。
address：侧重打招呼的方式或指所使用的称谓。
greet：常指友好而热诚地欢送。
salute：正式用词，指用敬礼、亲吻或挥帽等动作向他人致意或问候，尤指以某种礼节欢送某人。
hail：主要指怀着敬意欢送某人，侧重欢快轻松和嘈杂。
也指隔得较远的高声招呼。
wele：多指热情的官方的或正式的迎接或欢送，但也指一般的欢送。
Hail as成认...是(好东西)A hail of pebbles;a hail of criticism.一阵卵石;一通批评Hail,Caesar!恺撒大帝万岁!A hail of criticism一通批评A hail of blows一阵打击英语解释be a native ofprecipitate as small ice particlesgreet enthusiastically or joyfullycall forenthusiastic greetingprecipitation of ice pellets when there are strong rising air currentspraise vociferouslyhail-storm 雹within hail 在听到呼喊的地方,在近处hail ... as ... phr. 欢呼…是…hail fellow adj.友好的,极要好的,很随便的hail from v.相似单词hail-feffow a. 友好的 n. 好友, 友好, 友情haillonnisme 【医】毁衣狂Hailar pla.海拉尔{HLD,中国}hailed [ hail ] 的动词过去式、过去分词形式hailing [ hail ]的现在分词。
2023年职称英语等级考试必背词汇最新版
for the most part
mostly
多半,大多数
219
aim
goal
目旳,目旳
220
astonish
surprise
使惊讶,吃惊
221
guarantee
ensure
保证,保证
222
desirable
everlasting
永恒旳
090
exhibit
show
体现,显示
091
annoying
irritating
使人厌烦旳
092
deliberately
intentionally
故意地
093
vague
imprecise
不确切旳
094
summit
top of the mountain
山顶
095
census
机密旳秘密旳
182
theremainder
the rest
剩余物剩余旳人
183
poorly
inadequately
贫乏地拙劣地
184
outcome
result
成果
185
limited
small
小旳或少旳
186
recommend
suggest
提议,规定
187
gain
put on
增长
188
convert
moving
感人旳感人旳
076
vanish
disappear
消失,失踪
077
phase
stage
阶段,时期
078
deter
职称英语考试重点词汇
职称英语考试重点词汇来源：中国职称英语网Racen.种族, 赛跑，急流vi.赛跑，疾走Racial adj。
人种的，种族的,种族间的Rage n。
愤怒，情绪激动，狂暴，精神错乱vi. 大怒，狂吹，风行Raise n. 上升，高地，提出vt。
唤起,提高；使出现；饲养；筹集Random n. 随意，任意adj. 任意的,随便的，胡乱的adv。
胡乱地Range n。
山脉,行列;范围，射程Rank n。
等级，横列，阶级vt. 排列，归类于，把……分等Rapid adj. 迅速的,飞快的;险峻的n。
急流，高速交通工具Rapidly adv. 迅速地Rare adj. 稀罕的，杰出的,珍贵的；（肉类）半熟的Rarely adv. 很少地,罕有地Rate n. 比率，速度；等级;价格，费用vt。
估价，认为，鉴定等级Rather adv。
宁愿,宁可；更正确，更合适;有点，相当ration。
比，比率rational adj. 理性的，合理的，推理的raw adj。
未加工的,生疏的，处于自然状态的reach n. 延伸,区域，范围vt. 到达,达到，伸出，影响vi。
达到，延伸，伸出手，传开react vi。
起反应,起作用，反抗reaction n. 反应,反作用，反动(力)read v. 读,阅读;理解;学习vbl.read的过去式和过去分词readily adv. 乐意地,欣然，容易地reading n. 阅读，知识，读物ready adj。
有准备的，准备完毕的；甘心的，情愿的；现成的real adj. 真的,真实的;不动产的reality n. 真实，事实，本体，逼真realize vt. 认识到，了解,实现，实行really adv。
真正地,实在地，（表语气)真的吗?Reason n。
理由，原因；动机，理智；前提vt。
说服，推论，辩论vi。
推论,劝说，思考reasonable adj。
合理的，有道理的,通情达理的recall vt. 回忆，回想，记起，取消n. 召回receive vt. 收到,接到，接收，受到；接待，接见recent adj. 新近的，近来的recently adv. 最近recognize vt。
职称英语考试基础词汇重点解析
职称英语考试基础词汇重点解析英语单词记忆法1．借助单词读音记忆法；例如：reply (v.) 回答，答复evil (a.) 邪恶的，恶魔的spirit (n.) 幽灵，亡灵--- reply （e在闭音节中通常发/i/ ， /i/---e；y在开音节中通常发./ai/）；--evil（e在evil中也发/i/， i 在evil中没有发音）；--spirit（i 在闭音节中的发音通常是/i/）；（补充：单词音节通常对应的发音）2．借助单词构词法记忆单词；一部份英语单词的拼写和其对应的词义应该理解成是“约定俗成”的关系，需要考生进行强行记忆，例如：water：水work：工作sky：天空boy：男孩girl：女孩doctor：医生单词构成法帮助寻找一些单词之间的相互关系，并对单词形成理性地记忆，例如：beauty（美丽） --- beautiful（美丽的）（beauty是名词，根据形容词的构词原则，把y变成 i 再加上ful 构成其对应的形容词beautiful ）例如：aside, aboard（put/leave.. aside（把。
放在一边/部考虑。
）； aside from..（除了）；get aboard（上车/船/飞机））“a-”（在，到）+ Side（边/侧面）= aside（在旁边/到。
的一边）；“a-”（在，到）+ board（板）= aboard（在（到）船上/飞机上/车上）；合成法构成的单词举例：workday = work （工作）+day（日子） -- workday（工作日）；workforce = work （工作）+ force（力量） --- workforce（工作力？全体工作者）提示：在根据构词法推测出的单词含义牵强，费解的情况下，要借助字典准确地弄清楚单词的含义。
3．联想记忆法：例如：man（男人）-- woman（女人）（联想：妇女除了上班以外，还得做家务事，所以妇女要做的工作比男人做得工作多，因此需要在man的前面在加上wo (rk)；例如：adapt （使适应，改编）/ adopt（采用，收养）（这两个单词的拼写差别在第3个字母上，adapt 的第3个字母是a; adopt的第3个字母是o。
职称英语考试A级考试大纲词汇
职称英语考试A级考试大纲词汇（一）abbreviationn.节略，缩写，缩短abidevi. 遵守,坚持aboriginala.(指动植物)土生的，原产地的；土著的abrupta. 突然的,唐突的,无礼的,不连贯的absurda.荒谬的，荒诞的，荒唐可笑的；不合理的accessoryn.附件；附属品；从犯，帮凶，同谋acida.酸的，酸性的 n.酸adherevi.依附，附着；坚持adjacenta.邻近的，毗连的adjoinvt.贴近，毗连；靠近adolescentn. 青少年(此处是类比)adventn．到来，来临adversea.不利的，相反的，敌对的aeriala.空气的；航空的affirmvt.断言，肯定aislen. 走廊,侧廊alerta.警惕的，警觉的；机灵的alienn.外侨，外国人；外星人 a.外国的；相异的alienatevt. 使疏远,离间,让与alignvi. 排列,排成一行,结盟alleviatev．缓和，减轻allocatevt.分配，配给allowancen.津贴；零用钱alternatev.(使)交替，(使)轮流 a.交替的，轮流的ambiguousa.模棱两可的amendvt.修改，修订，修正，改进amplea.充分的，富裕的；宽敞的amplifyvt.放大，增大，扩大analogn.模拟analystn.分析者，善于分析者；化验员analytica. 分析的,解析的animatevt. 使有生气,赋予生命anonymousa.无名的，匿名的antarctica.南极(区)的 n.(the A-)南极洲，南极圈Antarctican. 南极洲antennan.天线anthropologyn．人类学apen. 猿applausen.鼓掌欢迎，欢呼appliancen.器具，器械，装置appraisaln.评价，估价apprenticevt. 使当学徒aptituden. 资质,才能,自然倾向arcn.弧，弓形物；弧光archaeologyn.考古学arctica.北极的 n.(the A-)北极assimilatev．同化，吸收astronomern.天文学家astronomyn.天文学asylumn.救济院，收容所；避难所，庇护所attendantn.服务员，值班员，护理人员attentivea.注意的，留神的；周到的，殷勤的audiblea. 听得见的authoritativeadj.权威性的,命令式的automatevt.使自动化autonomyn.自治，自治权；人身自由，自主权auxiliarya.辅助的，备用的axisn.轴badgen.徽章；标记；标识；象征badmintonn.羽毛球balconyn.阳台；(剧院的)楼座，二楼包厢balda.秃的；明显的，不加掩饰的baronn.男爵；(商业界等)巨头，大王barrena.贫瘠的；不妊的bearingn.轴承；意义，举止beforehandad.预先；提前地bellyn.肚子，腹部；(像肚子一样)鼓起的部分，膛biasn.偏见 vt.使有偏见bibliographyn.文献学，binaryn.二进位的blazev. 炽燃；n. 火焰blinkvi. 眨眼睛blossomn.花，开花 vi.开花blunta.不利的，钝的；直率的 vt.把…弄钝blushn.脸红，愧色 v.脸红，羞愧boroughn.享有自治权的市镇；(英)自治市镇boundn.跳，边界 v.弹跳；限定 a.开往…breakdownn.(精神、健康)垮下来；损坏；倒塌briben.行贿的财物 v.贿赂briberyn.行贿或受贿brittlea.脆的；易损坏的broomn. 扫帚bubblen.水泡，气泡 vi.冒泡，沸腾Buddhistn. 佛教徒buffern.起缓冲作用的人(或物)，缓冲器 vt.缓冲bulbn.电灯泡；球状物bulgev．n．膨胀，突出bulletinn.公告，电子布告栏bumpn.碰撞，颠簸；肿块 v.碰撞，颠簸buzzn.嗡嗡声 v.(使)嗡嗡响；按铃叫人；低飞过cafeterian.自助餐厅calculusn.微积分calibratev．量…口径，标准。
职称英语（综合类）辅导讲议－词汇学习10
答案与题解： 词汇学习1： 1. B account for是个动词短语，意思是“解释，说明”，和动词explain的意思相当，⼜如：How do you account for your absence at the meeting?（你开会缺席如何解释？）其他⼏个动词的意思分别是：assess评估，describe描述，investigate调查。
2. D minute作名词⽤是“分钟”，这⾥是作形容词⽤，意思是“细⼩的，细微的”，发⾳和名词minute也不同。
在四个选项中和slight同义。
⼜如：There are minute differences between the two proposals.（这两个提议之间的差别很⼩。
）big, dramatic这两个选项意义恰好和minute相反，timely是“及时的”，和minute的意义不相⼲。
3. A disorder是order（秩序）的反义词，意为“⽆序，混乱”，故应选confusion.Disagreement（不⼀致），disappearance（消失）均和句⼦的内容⽆关，disaster是“灾难”的意思，和disorder的意思有出⼊。
4. B to accuse sb. of sth.这个动词短语的意思是“指控某⼈犯了错误，罪⾏”，在本句中以被动形式出现，⼜如：The court accused him of murder（法庭指控他犯有谋杀罪）。
四个选项中charged…with和accused…of同义。
另外三个选项中，arrested for, praised for都可以替代accused of的位置，但意思分别是“被逮捕”和“受表扬”，显然和句⼦的原意不⼀致，described as是“被描述为……”的意思，这⾥是不能⽤的。
5. D 所给的四个选项都是⽤动词look构成的短语，但其中只有⼀个的意义相当于动词investigate（调查），那就是look into，其他三个选项的意义分别是：look after照料，look through审核，look forward to期待。
职称英语考试易错单词解读
职称英语考试易错单词解读1) quite 相当 quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响，假装 effect n 结果，影响3) adapt 适应 adopt 采用 adept 内行4) angel 天使 angle 角度转5) dairy 牛奶厂 diary 日记6) contend 奋斗，斗争 content 内容，满足的 contex t 上下文contest竞争，比赛7) principal 校长，主要的 principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的 explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食 desert 沙漠 v 放弃 dissert&nbs p;写论文10) pat 轻拍 tap 轻打 slap 掌击 rap 敲，打11) decent 正经的 descent n 向下，血统 descend& nbsp;v 向下12) sweet 甜的 sweat 汗水13) later 后来 latter 后者 latest 最近的` lately adv 最近14) costume 服装 custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的 intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的 oral 口头的17) abroad 国外 aboard 上(船，飞机)18) altar 祭坛 alter 改变19) assent 同意 ascent 上升 accent 口音20) champion 冠军 champagne 香槟酒 campaign 战役21) baron 男爵 barren 不毛之地的 barn 古仓22) beam 梁，光束 bean 豆 been have 过去式23) precede 领先 proceed 进行，继续24) pray 祈祷 prey 猎物 25) chicken 鸡 kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子 donkey 驴27) chore 家务活 chord 和弦 cord 细绳28) cite 引用 site 场所 sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声 crash 碰幢，坠落 crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美 complement 附加物31) confirm确认 conform 使顺从32) contact 接触 contract 合同 contrast 对照33) council 议会 counsel 忠告 consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦 crown 王冠 clown 小丑 cow 牛35) dose 一剂药 doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词 drown 溺水37) emigrant 移民到国外 immigrant 从某国来的移民38) excess n 超过 exceed v 超过 excel 擅长39) hotel 青年旅社 hostel 旅店40) latitude 纬度 altitude 高度 gratitude 感激41) immoral 不道德的 immortal 不朽的42) lone 孤独的 alone 单独的 lonely 寂寞的43) mortal 不死的 metal 金属 mental 神经的 medal 勋章 model 模特meddle 玩弄44) scare 惊吓 scarce 缺乏的45) drought 天旱 draught 通风，拖拉 draughts& nbsp;(英)国际跳棋46) suite 一(套，批) suit 一套衣服47) assure 保证 ensure 使确定 insure 保险48) except 除外 expect 期望 accept 接受 excerp t 选录 exempt 免除49) floor 地板 flour 面粉50) incident 事件 accident 意外 edu51) inspiration 灵感 aspiration 渴望52) march 三月，前进 match 比赛53) patent 专利 potent 有力的 potential 潜在的54) police 警察 policy 政策 politics 政治55) protest 抗议 protect 保护56) require 需要 inquire 询问 enquire 询问 acq uire 获得57) revenge 报仇 avenge 为……报仇58) story 故事 storey 楼层 store 商店转59) strike 打 stick 坚持 strict 严格的60) expand 扩张 expend 花费 extend 延长。
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职称英语考试词汇精讲文稿归稿存档编号：[KKUY-KKIO69-OTM243-OLUI129-G00I-FDQS58-MG129]
【经典资料，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可编辑修改】【经典考试资料，答案附后，看后必过，ＷＯＲＤ文档，可修改】职称英语考试词汇精讲——副词
1.修饰功能
2.副词的位置
A短语之中depend largely on，different fundamentally from
stem largely from，result partially from
B副+限+形+名adv.+限定词+n转
almost all，not a woman
approximately 272，nearly a hundred 23 boys
C并列连词之后，从属连词之前
and thus，and thereby，and therefore;
and then，and even，and also;and not，and yet;or even
long before，simply because，ever since，only if，even though
3.用于修饰比较级
rather，much，even，far，vastly，fairly，a lot，considerably
a bit，a little，a little/bit，slightly，somewhat
4.greatly只修饰动词及分词，much不修饰形容词原形
great/greater great/greatly
5.副词的最高级可不加定冠词
flies live longest in the cool temperature.
6.so与such的用法。