2018中考真题分类汇编精讲5 数词

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菏泽市2018年中考英语总复习语法课件五数词和主谓一致AKHPqP

数词表示概指表示概指时ten, hundred, thousand, million, billion要用复数形式，其前不能有具体的数词，考生经常在这一点上触雷。
1．(2017·凉山中考)Last week, five _A_ students took part in the sports meeting in our school. A．hundred B．thousands C．hundreds of D．thousands of
(3)整十数基数词20～90变ty为tie再加th 。 twenty→twentieth ninety→ninetieth (4)两位数或两位数以上的非整十数的序数词只将最后一位数变为序数词，其他的几位数仍用基数词； hundred, thousand 等只在词尾加th 。 twentyone→twenty first one hundred→hundredth ★序数词的前面可以加上不定冠词，表示“再一，又一” 。 You may have a third try. 你可以再尝试一次。
考点3 分数的表达法
分数用基数词作分子数。
1/3 one third
2/5 two fifths
1/2 a half
3．(2017·渝北中考)—I hear that you've got a “library” at home. —Yes. I've already had __Bbooks. A．hundred of B．hundreds of C．five hundreds D．five hundred of
apartment with __Dfloors and they are on the ___ floor. A．fifth; three B．fifth; third C．five; three D．five; third

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题一首字母填词

1.（2018·桂林86.）Lily is only two years old so she can’t r_______ a horse.。

2.（2018·桂林87.）The first day of O_______ is Chinese National Day.3.（2018·桂林88.）Spring Festival is one of Chinese t_______ Festivals.4.（2018·桂林89）. Mr. Green a_______ a meeting and gave a speech yesterday.5.（2018·桂林90.）The government is s _______ up nature parks to protect pandas in the wild.86. ride 87. October 88. traditional 89. attended 90. settingB)根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。

6.（2018·海南中考81.）Jack went to school without breakfast, so he is h now.7.（2018·海南中考82.）Look left and right to make sure it’s safe before you go a the street.8.（2018·海南中考83.）It’s a good habit to w hands before meals.81. hungry 82. across 83. wash根据首字母的提示补填单词，使句子完整、通顺。

将完整的单词写在答题卷上。

9.(2018·新疆A. 66.) May is the f________ month of the year.10.(2018·新疆A. 67.) Anna is a cute girl, we all like h________.11.(2018·新疆A. 68.) Class begins! Listen carefully and a________ my questions.12.(2018·新疆A. 69.)I like playing basketball very much and I want to be a basketball p_________ in the future.13. (2018·新疆A. 70.) Bob is much t________ now, the jeans he wore last year are too short.66. fifth 句意：五月是一年中的第5个月。

2018年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编第01期专题01单项选择冠词名词介词及数词含解析

专题01 单项选择（冠词、名词、介词及数词）1.【2018年江苏省宿迁市】There will be______talk on good manners at the school hall this afternoon.A. theB. anC. aD. /【答案】C【解析】句意：今天下午学校礼堂里会有礼貌的谈话。

考查冠词辨析题。

a是不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词，泛指，一个，用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词，特指，用在独一无二名词前，像地球，月亮，太阳。

talk交谈，此处表示泛指含义，以辅音因素开头，故用不定冠词a；根据句意语境，可知选C。

2. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. on .C. atD. between【答案】A3. 【2018年江苏省宿迁市】Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high_________ from the art community for this sculpturesA. prideB. praiseC. promiseD. progress【答案】B【解析】句意：吴伟，一位年轻的艺术家，受到了艺术界的高度赞扬。

考查名词辨析题。

A. pride自豪；B. praise称赞；C. promise允诺；D. progress进步。

根据句意语境，可知praise符合句意，故选B。

4. 【2018年江西中考】I live near a big _______. It gets very noisy on match days.A. hospitalB. storeC. bankD. playground【答案】D【解析】句意：我住在一个大操场附近。

2018中考真题分类汇编精讲5数词(可编辑修改word版)

(2018·江苏淮安）5. Every year, books are donated to the children in poor areas.A. millionB. millionsC. millions ofD. million of5.C 考查数词用法。

句意：每年都给贫困地区的孩子捐赠数百万本书。

用millions 和of 构成固定短语，表示“数百万”，修饰名词复数形式。

故选C。

29.(2018•云南曲靖)In our hometown, villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.A. two hundreds ofB. hundred ofC. hundreds ofD. two hundreds29.C 考查数词的用法。

句意：在我们的家乡，数百名村民前往大城市寻找工作。

表示具体数词后面hundred 不用复数形式,hundreds of 表示数量多，根据句意可知选项C 符合题意。

31.（2018·贵州贵阳）Karl Marx, a great thinker and politician, was born in Germanyago.A. the two hundredth yearB. two hundred-yearC. two hundred years31. C 考查基数词修饰名词。

句意：伟大的思想家、政治家卡尔•马克思于200 年前出生于德国。

序数词用来表示顺序，排除A；合成形容词用来作定语，排除B。

“200 年以前”固定表达方式为two hundred years ago，故选C。

3.(2018·黑龙江龙东)The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of3.B 考查数次。

2018中考英语真题归纳—数词

2018中考真题专项归纳数词一、基数词【2018山东青岛】4. A.It’s my daughter’s birthday today. She’s ___________years old.A. eighteenB. eighteenthC. the eighteenD. the eighteenth 【2018甘肃白银】22. The number “23,456”can be read as “________”.A. twenty-three thousand, four hundred and fifty-sixB. twenty-three thousand and four hundred fifty-sixC. two three thousand and four five sixD. two three thousand, four and five six【2018湖南湘西】28.—Excuse me, Mary.Can you read “198” in English?—Yes, of course. ______.A.One hundred ninety-eight.B.One hundred nine eightC.One hundred and ninety-eight二、概数1.hundred【2018云南曲靖】29.In our hometown,_____ villagers leave for big cities to look for jobs.A.two hundreds ofB.hundred ofC.hundreds ofD.two hundreds2.thousand【2018重庆A卷】6. visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.A. ThousandB. Thousand ofC. ThousandsD. Thousands of 【2018重庆B卷】7. _________people visited Hongyadong, Chongqing on May Day this year.A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of 【2018四川凉山】31.---The picture of the Snowflake Boy has become very popular recently.---Yeah, it receives Internet hits a day.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. hundredD. hundreds【2018西藏】8. Five _______ new books were sold out last month.A. thousands ofB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousand【2018山东菏泽】25.Tibet receives foreign visitors from January to April each year.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. several thousands【2018湖北孝感】28. The CCTV program The Readers interests people of all ages.A .thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands oflion【2018山东滨州】12. Nowadays, farmers leave their hometown to search for workin the cities.A. million ofB. two millionsC. millions ofD. two millions of 【2018黑龙江龙东】3.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful ,so every winter ____ touristscome true.A.two million oflions oflion of三、序数词【2018黑龙绥化】8.This is my ____________day to be here.A.a secondB. the secondC. second【2018四川达州】26. -----Which country do you think will win the first prize of the ____FIFAWorld Cup?------You mean the football match will be held in __________?A. twenty-one: RussiaB. twenty-first; RussianC. twenty-first; RussiaD. twenty-one: Russian【2018内蒙通辽】27. This is ___ family photo, I took it on her mother’s ______ birthday.A. Mary; fortyB. Mary’s; fortiethC. Mary; fortiethD. Mary’s; forties 【2018四川遂宁】22.It’s ____ time for me to visit the Guanyin Lake.A.fiveB.the fiveC.fifthD.the fifth基数词和序数词【2018湖南邵阳】22. My daughter is years old. Today is her birthday.A. nine; ninethB. nine; ninthC. ninth; nine四、分数【2018贵州安顺】25.--What do you think of the environment here, Mr. Wang?--Wonderful! ____of the land ____covered with trees and grass．A.Two fifths; isB. Two fifth; isC. Two fifths; areD.Two fifth; are【2018湖北黄冈】2. -- Dad, about ________ of our classmates wear glasses.-- Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters 【2018山东东营】28. We asked 1,000 students from Hope Middle School about what kind of books they love. Here are the results.According to the pie chart above, of the students love science books.A. ten percentB. fifteen per centC. a quarterD. half【2018乌鲁木齐】14. ___ people prefer HUAWEI phones, and about of them are adults.A. The number of; four-fifthsB. A number of; four-fifthC. A number of; four-fifthsD. The number of; four-five【2018湖北咸宁】27. — Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways.— That's of the world's total.A. two thirdB. two-thirdC. two thirdsD. two three。

2018年中考英语试题分类汇编：精讲5 数词

35. (2018·广东省)According to a survey, four out of five women do housework at home, but only of men would do it.A. four fifthB. four fifthsC. two fifthD. two fifths35. D考查数词之分数表达。

句意：根据一项调查，五分之四的妇女在家做家务，但是只有五分之二的男士做这项工作。

分数的表达方式，分子用基数词，而分母则需要用序数词，当分子数字大于一时，则分母序数词后需要加s。

故选D。

27. (2018·湖北黄冈) —Dad, about _________ of our classmates wear glasses.—Oh, that's terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A. three fourthB. third fourthC. third fourthsD. three quarters27. D 考查分数表达。

在英语中，分子使用基数词，分母使用序数词，当分子大于或等于二时，分母用复数形式。

由此排除A 、B、C选项。

quarter为四分之一，three quarters为3/4。

故选D。

27. (2018• 湖北咸宁)— Nowadays China has about 25,000 kilometers of high-speed railways. —That’s _______ of the world’s total.A. two thirdB. two-thirdC. two thirdsD. two three27. C 考查分数表达法。

句意：——现在中国有大约25,000千米的高速铁路。

——占世界（高铁）总长度的三分之二。

2018中考真题英语分类汇编--专题五用所给词的适当形式填空

1. (2018·杭州第二节)：（共10 小题，每小题1 分，满分10 分）。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。

Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, 51 (probable) about 5500 year ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never 52 (see) and share their knowledge with future generations.Later, the Greeks were well-done for their literature(文学) and science, but their “books” looked very different 53 the books of today. They were called scrolls(卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages 54 (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in 55 thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very 56 (use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books 57 were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult 58 (imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more 59 (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, 60 will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【解题思路】51. probably 考查副词。

2018年中考英语真题数词汇编

2018年中考英语真题数词汇编1.A customer enters a store and is greeted by a salesperson。

The customer asks for a product。

specifically "________for cooking vegetables." The ns provided are two cups of tea。

three-fourths (3/4) of a liter of oil。

three pieces of bread。

and three-fourths (3/4) of a liter of oil。

The correct answer is C。

five kilograms of oil.2.The n asks for the percentage of the Earth's surface covered by the sea。

The ns are three-fourths (3/4) is covered by the sea or three-fourth (3/4) of the Earth's surface is covered by the sea。

The correct answer is B。

three-fourths (3/4) is covered by the sea.3.A person is talking about their school's ing anniversary ceremony。

They n that they will be back for the ceremony in "______ years." The ns are fifteen/seven。

fifteenth/seven。

fifteen/seventh。

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：数词(教师卷)

2018全国中考英语试题分类汇编：数词1.My daughter is______years old. Today is her ______birthday.A. nine; ninethB. nine; ninthC. ninth; nine【来源】湖南邵阳【答案】B【解析】句意：我的女儿九岁了，今天是她的九岁生日。

nine九，是一个基数词；ninth第九，是序数词。

表示“…岁”的时候，应用基数词；而表示“…岁生日”的时候，应用序数词。

故应选B。

A选项中的第二个空nineth拼写不对，应该是ninth。

2.The ice and snow in Harbin is beautiful, so every winter ______tourists come here.A. two million ofB. millions ofC. million of【来源】黑龙江龙东地区【答案】B【解析】句意：哈尔滨的冰和雪非常漂亮，因此每年冬天，数百万游客来这里。

英语中数词表示概数时，后面加s和介词of搭配使用。

用原形时表示具体数字和数词搭配使用。

结合语境知表示概数，故答案选B。

3.Tibet receives______foreign visitors from January to April each year.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. several thousands【来源】山东菏泽【答案】B【解析】句意：每年一月至四月，西藏接待数以千计的外国游客。

考查数字表达题。

thousand、hundred 等与具体数字连用时，不带复数词尾—s。

但若表示泛指数，则要带复数词尾—s，且通常要有of短语，表示“成千上百”的意思。

当它们前面有a few, several, many等数目不很具体的词修饰时，若用单数形式，其后的介词of可以省略；若用复数形式，其后的介词of则不能省略，即several thousands of。

2018河南中考专项复习之数词精讲精练有答案

第 1 页【基础知识巩固】数词用法归纳一、定义与分类数词是指表示数目多少或顺序先后的词。

表示数目多少的数词叫基数词，如one, five, ten, thirty, sixty-five 等；表示顺序先后的数词叫序数词，如first, sixth, tenth, twenty-first 等。

数词用法相当于名词和形容词，在句中可用作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语等。

二、基数词1. 英语中没有“万”这个读数单位，要表示汉语中的“万”，英语需借用thousand一词，如“一万”用“十个千”表示(ten thousand)，“十万”用“一百个千”表示(one hundred thousand)。

2. 用作基数词单位的hundred, thousand, million, billion 通常不带复数词尾-s，但若用于表示数百、数千、数百万这样的泛指，则用复数。

如：About two thousand people died in the earthquake. 大约有两千人在地震中丧生。

第 2 页Thousands of people go to the seaside every year. 每年成千上万的人到海滨去。

3. 表示整十的基数词用复数形式可以表示人的大约岁数或年代。

如：He is in his early twenties. 他才二十出头(from )。

This took place in the 1930s. 这事发生在20世纪30年代。

三、序数词1. 许多序数词是由相应的基数词后加词尾-th构成的，如four / fourth，six / sixth，ten / tenth，sixteen / sixteenth，但是nine变为序数词是ninth，而不是nineth。

2. twentieth, thirtieth, fortieth 等表示整十的序数词，由相应的基数词将词尾y改为ie，再加-th 构成。