中考英语语法填空题集锦

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中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题40题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He is very interested in learning English grammar. One day, he was doing his grammar exercises and came across a difficult sentence. He spent a long time trying to figure it out. Finally, he asked his teacher for help. The teacher explained it patiently and Tom understood it completely. After that, Tom became more confident in learning English grammar. He found that understanding grammar rules can help him read and write English better. He also started to pay more attention to grammar when speaking and listening. Tom realized that learning English grammar is not only important for exams but also useful in daily life.1. Tom is a ______ student.A. primary schoolB. middle schoolC. high schoolD. college答案:B。

中文解析:文章开头就提到“Tom is a middle school student.”,所以答案是B。

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语 语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空训练经典题目(含答案)一、英语语法填空1.语法填空Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he's________ (actual) from Finland.Everyone dreams of the coming of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________ him spread throughout the centuries including one in which he helped a poor man who couldn't afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls' stocking ________ (hang) up to dry.I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a commercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.I'm proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us【解析】【分析】文章大意:我们都知道,圣诞老人或圣诞老人住在北极,你可能不会意识到他来自芬兰。

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析

初三英语语法填空练习题30题含答案解析1. I ___(go) to the park yesterday.went答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。

2. She ___(be) reading a book at this time yesterday.was答案解析:本题考查过去进行时。

at this time yesterday 是过去进行时的标志词,主语是she,be 动词用was。

3. The movie ___(begin) at seven o'clock last night.began答案解析:本题考查一般过去时。

last night 是一般过去时的标志词,begin 的过去式是began。

4. By the time I got to the station, the train ___(leave).had left答案解析:本题考查过去完成时。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句,主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去时。

leave 的过去分词是left。

5. The work ___(finish) by them next week.will be finished答案解析:本题考查一般将来时的被动语态。

next week 是一般将来时的标志词,work 与finish 是被动关系,所以用will be finished。

6. He ___(study) English for five years.has studied答案解析:本题考查现在完成时。

for five years 是现在完成时的标志词,study 的过去分词是studied。

7. The letter ___(write) by him yesterday.was written答案解析:本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,letter 与write 是被动关系,所以用was written。

中考英语语法填空单选题40题

中考英语语法填空单选题40题

中考英语语法填空单选题40题1. There ______ a lot of people in the park yesterday.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:D。

本题考查主谓一致和一般过去时。

“a lot of people”是复数,yesterday 是过去的时间,所以要用were。

A 选项is 用于一般现在时的第三人称单数;B 选项are 用于一般现在时的复数;C 选项was 用于一般过去时的第三人称单数。

2. The news ______ very exciting.A. areB. isC. wereD. was答案:B。

news 是不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数,且此句陈述一般性事实,用一般现在时,所以用is。

A 选项are 用于复数;C 选项were 用于过去时的复数;D 选项was 用于过去时的单数。

3. Two-thirds of the students in our class ______ girls.A. isB. areD. were答案:B。

“Two-thirds of the students”是复数,所以谓语动词用are。

A 选项is 用于单数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。

4. The number of the books in the library ______ large.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。

“the number of...”表示“......的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。

此句没有明确的过去时间,用一般现在时,所以用is。

B 选项are 用于复数;C 选项was 用于过去时的单数;D 选项were 用于过去时的复数。

5. Here ______ some pens for you.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:B。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. There are many __apples__ on the table.答案解析:apples。

本题考查名词复数。

因为前面有many 修饰,many 后接可数名词复数,所以填apples。

2. This is __Tom's__ book.答案解析:Tom's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,Tom 的书,所以填Tom's。

3. I have two __pens__.答案解析:pens。

本题考查名词复数。

two 后接可数名词复数,所以填pens。

4. __Teachers'__ Day is on September 10th.答案解析:Teachers'。

本题考查名词所有格。

教师节是老师们的节日,teachers 是复数,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Teachers'。

5. There are some __children__ playing in the park.答案解析:children。

本题考查名词复数。

child 的复数是children,some 后接可数名词复数,所以填children。

6. This is my __father's__ car.答案解析:father's。

本题考查名词所有格。

表示“……的”用名词所有格,我爸爸的车,所以填father's。

7. I have three __bookshelves__.答案解析:bookshelves。

本题考查名词复数。

three 后接可数名词复数,bookshelf 的复数是bookshelves,所以填bookshelves。

8. __Women's__ Day is on March 8th.答案解析:Women's。

本题考查名词所有格。

妇女节是女士们的节日,woman 的复数是women,以s 结尾的复数名词所有格加',所以填Women's。

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题含答案解析

中考英语语法填空句型分析练习题50题含答案解析1. She sings beautifully.This sentence is of __ structure.A. Subject+VerbB. Subject+Link Verb+PredicativeC. Subject+Verb+ObjectD. Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct Object答案解析:A。

这个句子是主谓结构。

“She”是主语,“sings”是谓语动词,“beautifully”是副词修饰谓语动词。

选项A 是主谓结构,符合该句子;选项 B 是主系表结构;选项 C 是主谓宾结构;选项 D 是主谓双宾结构。

2. He plays basketball.This sentence is of __ structure.A. Subject+VerbB. Subject+Link Verb+PredicativeC. Subject+Verb+ObjectD. Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct Object答案解析:C。

这个句子是主谓宾结构。

“He”是主语,“plays”是谓语动词,“basketball”是宾语。

选项A 是主谓结构;选项B 是主系表结构;选项C 是主谓宾结构,符合该句子;选项D 是主谓双宾结构。

3. They are happy.This sentence is of __ structure.A. Subject+VerbB. Subject+Link Verb+PredicativeC. Subject+Verb+ObjectD. Subject+Verb+Indirect Object+Direct Object答案解析:B。

这个句子是主系表结构。

“They”是主语,“are”是系动词,“happy”是表语。

选项A 是主谓结构;选项B 是主系表结构,符合该句子;选项C 是主谓宾结构;选项D 是主谓双宾结构。

最新初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)

最新初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)

最新初三英语语法填空汇编题20套(带答案)一、英语语法填空汇编1.语法填空Chen Yujie studies at a boarding school in Ningbo, Zhejiang. She used to go back to her home in Cixi every week ________ (get) money from her parents.It was not a short ride home and the trips were tiring. Chen hoped her parents could put the money on a bank card, ________ she didn't have to travel so often.She decided to discuss ________ with her parents during TV time after dinner. "It's usually the most relaxing time for our family," said Chen.She ________ the right time. After a few turns of lobbying(游说), her parents ________ agreed with Chen. For most teenagers like Chen, talking to parents can be difficult or even worrying. So they have to choose a right time.American magazine Highlight recently surveyed 1,521 ________ (kid)aged 6~12 in the country, asking questions like" When you want to talk to your parents about something important, when is ________ best time to do it?". Results show that American kids seem to know when their parents are most receptive(乐于接受的). Mealtime is discovered to be their favourite time to talk to their parents. Bedtime comes ________ (two), followed by time spent in the car.________ (China)teenagers seem to have a similar tendency(倾向)towards the problem. A newspaper in Zhejiang did a survey ________ it. The result shows most teenagers in the city would choose mealtime to talk to their parents.So do you have anything to talk to your parents? Choose a good time.【答案】 to get;so;it;chose;finally;kids;the;second;Chinese;of【解析】【分析】本文介绍了青少年和父母交流的问题,对大多数青少年来说,与父母交谈可能很困难,甚至令人担忧。

中考英语语法短文填空25篇(经典版)

中考英语语法短文填空25篇(经典版)

语法填空专项训练第一组一It's very important that we all recycle (再利用)。

In nature, everything ___26___(use)again。

For example, when an animal dies,it becomes ___27____ animal’s food. Nothing is wasted。

But humans have created things like plastic bags ___28___ can’t be broken down by nature。

Our rubbish kills animals and p__29___ water and soil。

___30___ we continue making too much rubbish,the problem will only get worse。

If nature can’t reuse the rubbish,we must recycle __31__。

We should clean up the rubbish we’ve made because nature can’t.Recycling is also the right thing to do for another reason. The earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees,__32 __ these materials are not endless。

We use up our natural materials much _ _33 __(fast) than the earth is able to reproduce them。

For example,each year we cut __34 __ more that 6,000 square miles of forest。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题

中考英语语法填空练习题50题

中考英语语法填空练习题50题1.There are many __apples__ on the table.(apples)本题考查名词复数。

many 修饰可数名词复数,apple 的复数形式是apples。

2.I need some __milk__ for my coffee.(milk)本题考查不可数名词。

some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,milk 是不可数名词。

3.There are two __boxes__ under the bed.((boxes)本题考查名词复数。

two 修饰可数名词复数,box 的复数形式是boxes。

4.She has a lot of __books__.(books)本题考查名词复数。

a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books。

5.There is some __bread__ on the plate.((bread)本题考查不可数名词。

some 可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,bread 是不可数名词。

6.We need three __bottles__ of water.((bottles)本题考查名词复数。

three 修饰可数名词复数,bottle 的复数形式是bottles。

7.There are several __pencils__ in the pencil case.(pencils)本题考查名词复数。

several 修饰可数名词复数,pencil 的复数形式是pencils。

8.He has a piece of __paper__.(paper)本题考查不可数名词。

a piece of 修饰不可数名词,paper 是不可数名词。

9.There are a few __oranges__ in the basket.(oranges)本题考查名词复数。

a few 修饰可数名词复数,orange 的复数形式是oranges。

九年级英语语法填空题20道

九年级英语语法填空题20道

九年级英语语法填空题20道1. There are many __ (book) on the shelf. 答案:books 解析:many 修饰可数名词复数,book 的复数形式是books 。

2. This is __ (my) pen. 答案:my 解析:my 是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词pen 。

3. __ (he) name is Tom. 答案:His 解析:he 是主格,这里需要形容词性物主代词his 修饰name 。

4. Some __ (child) are playing in the park. 答案:children 解析:child 的复数形式是children ,some 修饰可数名词复数。

5. __ (she) sister is a nurse. 答案:Her 解析:she 是主格,这里需要形容词性物主代词her 修饰sister 。

6. The weather is getting ______ (cold) and ______ (cold). 答案:colder; colder 解析:“比较级+ and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”,cold 的比较级是colder 。

7. She sings ______ (beautifully) than her sister. 答案:more beautifully 解析:than 是比较级的标志词,beautifully 的比较级是more beautifully 。

8. This book is as ______ (interesting) as that one. 答案:interesting 解析:“as + 形容词原级+ as”表示“和……一样……”,interesting 是原级。

9. Who runs ______ (fast), Tom or Jack? 答案:faster 解析:两者比较用比较级,fast 的比较级是faster 。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版

中考英语语法填空练习题50题答案解析版1. There is ______ (a/an) apple on the table.aan答案:an。

解析:本题考查冠词的用法。

“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前,“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。

“apple”的发音是以元音音素[æ]开头,所以要用“an”。

2. My sister has two ______ (cat/cats).catcats答案:cats。

解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。

根据前面的“two”可知,这里需要使用名词的复数形式,“cat”的复数形式是“cats”。

3. This is the ______ (big/bigger/biggest) tree in the park.bigbiggerbiggest答案:biggest。

解析:本题考查形容词的最高级。

句中有“in the park”表示范围,在这个范围内进行比较,要用最高级形式,“big”的最高级是“biggest”。

4. I have ______ (a few/few) friends in this new city.a fewfew答案:a few。

解析:本题考查形容词的用法。

“a few”表示“一些,几个”,用于肯定句;“few”表示“几乎没有”,用于否定句。

根据句子意思“我在这个新城市有一些朋友”,这是肯定句,所以用“a few”。

5. There are some ______ (book/books) on the shelf.bookbooks答案:books。

解析:本题考查名词的复数形式。

“some”表示“一些”,后面接可数名词复数或者不可数名词,“book”是可数名词,所以要用复数形式“books”。

6. Tom is ______ (taller/tallest) than his brother.tallertallest答案:taller。

2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)

2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)

2024年中考英语复习冲刺卷—单句语法填空100题(含答案解析)(满分100,时间60分钟)1.Three years ago,I paid a visit to my(uncle)home in Sydney.答案uncle’s考查名词所有格。

后面有名词home,因此用名词所有格形式。

2.So I had to download(sentence)onto my phone and I listened and practised them again and again.答案sentences考查名词复数。

设空句中them指代的是设空处的名词,因此应使用复数形式。

故答案为sentences。

3.Skating with Nathan was certainly a better offer than working on the project.He could learn some new(skill)with the help of Nathan.答案skills考查名词复数。

设空处提示词skill是可数名词,根据some可知这里应为名词复数,故填skills。

4.One of my(cousin)went over to her house and taught her how to use it.答案cousins考查名词复数。

one of+可数名词复数,故填cousins。

5.He was one of the most cheerful(man)in the world.答案men考查名词的数。

由one of可知设空处用名词复数形式。

6.Bye added that summer camps are important to both kids and(parent).答案parents考查名词的数。

由关键词kids可知,此处应用名词复数形式。

7.At her first concert,she played in a band with many(adult).答案adults考查名词的数。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(带答案)1. There is ______ "s" in the word "school".A. aB. anC. the答案:B。

解析:本题考查冠词用法。

字母“s”的发音是[es],以元音音素开头,所以要用“an”。

这里不是特指这个字母,所以不用“the”,而“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前,所以选B。

2. My ______ (parent) are both teachers.A. parentB. parents答案:B。

解析:根据句中的“are”可知,主语是复数形式。

“parent”是单数,“parents”是复数形式,表示父母双亲,所以答案是B。

3. This is ______ book. That is ______.A. my; yoursB. mine; yourC. my; your答案:A。

解析:第一个空后面有名词“book”,所以要用形容词性物主代词“my”;第二个空后面没有名词,要用名词性物主代词“yours”,表示“你的( 书)”,“mine”是“我的( 东西)”,“your”是形容词性物主代词,所以选A。

4. ______ (Tom and Jerry) room is very clean.A. Tom and JerryB. Tom's and JerryC. Tom and Jerry's答案:C。

解析:根据句中的“room”是单数可知,这是汤姆和杰瑞共有的房间,当表示两人共有时,只在最后一个名词后加's,所以答案是C。

5. There are two ______ (box) on the table.A. boxB. boxes答案:B。

解析:“box”是可数名词,前面有“two”修饰,所以要用复数形式,“box”的复数是“boxes”,所以答案是B。

6. I saw ______ old man on my way to school. ______ old man was walking slowly.A. an; TheB. a; TheC. the; An答案:A。

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典

中考英语语法填空专题(含答案)经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

中考英语专项练习-语法填空20篇(含解析)

中考英语专项练习-语法填空20篇(含解析)

语法填空20篇Passage 1(2024·浙江宁波·一模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Have you heard of the saying “Fall down seven times, stand up eight.”? It means that no matter 1 difficult things you have gotten and no matter how many mistakes you have made, you still have the passion and energy to keep going. This is called perseverance (毅力) and it can help you achieve some life 2 (goal).Perseverance means keeping 3 (do) something over a long time, even when the going gets more and more difficult. 4 is believed that you can achieve a goal if you prepare to work for it. Practicing a trick on your bike over and over again or finishing a picture without throwing it away shows perseverance. Florence, 12, says, “It means never giving up, being determined and trying your best 5 (keep) pushing yourself. I go running with my mom three times a week, even when I don’t feel like it, because I want to be the 6 (fast) in my class. ”Studies show that feeling hopeful and working towards a goal can reduce stress and make you feel happier. Achieving what you’ve worked for can develop your confidence. It can 7 make you feel braver to try new things. Angela Duckworth, 8 expert in thoughts and feelings, believes that it doesn’t matter how talented, clever or rich you are, having perseverance is what really helps you succeed. She explains, “No matter how talented you are, and no matter how easily your lessons 9 (finish) well, you should have perseverance.”Duckworth believes perseverance is something anyone can lean. The best way to do this is to have a growth mind. This means you should 10 (believe) that your brain can grow, and that you can achieve anything if you put your mind to it. So instead of thinking “I can’t do this”, try thinking “I can’t do this…yet”.Passage 2(2024·湖南长沙·一模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

中考英语语法填空单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空单选题50题(答案解析)1.There are many_____on the table.A.appleB.applesC.an appleD.appleses答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

A 选项是单数形式,题中many 修饰可数名词复数,所以不对;C 选项an apple 是一个苹果,也不符合many 的要求;D 选项appleses 拼写错误。

B 选项apples 是复数形式,符合题意。

2.I need some_____to make a cake.A.flourB.floursC.a flourD.floures答案:A。

本题考查不可数名词。

flour 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,B、D 选项错误;不可数名词不能用a/an 修饰,C 选项错误。

A 选项正确。

3.There are a few_____in the garden.A.flowersB.flowerC.a flowerD.flowerses答案:A。

本题考查名词复数。

a few 修饰可数名词复数,B 选项flower 是单数形式不对;C 选项a flower 是一个花,不符合a few 的要求;D 选项flowerses 拼写错误。

A 选项flowers 是复数形式,正确。

4.We can see some_____on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.a sheepD.sheepes答案:A。

本题考查单复数同形的名词。

sheep 的单复数形式相同,B、D 选项拼写错误;some 后接可数名词复数或不可数名词,C 选项a sheep 是一只羊,不符合some 的要求。

A 选项正确。

5.I have two_____.A.pencilB.pencilsC.a pencilD.penciles答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

two 后接可数名词复数,A 选项pencil 是单数形式不对;C 选项a pencil 是一个铅笔,不符合two 的要求;D 选项pencils 的错误拼写。

2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题

2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题

2024年中考英语语法填空强化单选题40题1.There are many______in the park.A.treeB.treesC.a treeD.the tree答案:B。

本题考查名词复数。

many 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。

B 是trees 的复数形式正确。

2.My family has three______.A.peopleB.peoplesC.a peopleD.the people答案:A。

people 表示“人”的时候本身就是复数概念,B peoples 表示民族,C 和D 不符合语境。

A 正确。

3.There is some______on the table.A.breadB.breadsC.a breadD.the bread答案:A。

bread 是不可数名词,没有复数形式,不能用a 和the修饰。

A 正确。

4.I have two______of shoes.A.pairB.pairsC.a pairD.the pair答案:B。

two 修饰可数名词复数,pair 的复数形式是pairs。

A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。

B 正确。

5.There are a lot of______in the library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案:B。

a lot of 修饰可数名词复数,A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。

B 正确。

6.My mother bought two______of milk.A.litreB.litresC.a litreD.the litre答案:B。

two 修饰可数名词复数,litre 的复数形式是litres。

A 是单数,C 有a 不对,D 加the 不符合这里的用法。

B 正确。

7.There are some______in the classroom.A.studentB.studentsC.a studentD.the student答案:B。

【英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)经典

【英语】 中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)经典

【英语】中考英语语法填空练习题(含答案)经典一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.He was ________ (mention) in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意:他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词,根据句子机构可知是被动语态,be已经给出,行为动词使用过去分词mentioned,故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2.语法填空The Leaning Tower of Pisa is a bell tower. It is famous for ________tilt (倾斜) 1o one side. Located behind the Cathedral of Pisa, the tower ________ (become) a symbol of Italy. It is one of ________ oldest buildings in Pisa's Cathedral Square.The tower was not designed to lean, ________ because people built it on soft soils it gradually tilted to one side. Even though some people don't think the tower is a ________ (success)building because of its tit, the tower has won a special place in history. The tower has also been used for experiments by the famous Italian scientist ________ (call) Galileo Galilei.Every year, ________ (million)of tourists flock to the tower to take the classic photo pretending(假装) to hold up or knock down the tower. Tourists can also climb the 294 steps to the top inside the tower. There are seven ________ (bell) on top of it. It is said that you must visit the Leaning Tower of Pisa during the day. At night the shops are closed and it looks just so-so. However, if you visit it on a full moon night, the tower ________ (look) fantastic.When you plan ________ (visit)Leaning Tower of Pisa, you should not miss some other sights near it, including Santa Maria della Spina and the Guelph Tower.【答案】 its;has become;the;but;successful;called;millions;bells;looks;to visit 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章介绍了意大利著名的比萨斜塔,它位于比萨大教堂后面。

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语语法填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I went on a trip to Paris last year. It was ____ amazing city.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。

解析:本题考查冠词用法。

“amazing”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”表示“一个”,这里表示巴黎是一个令人惊叹的城市。

2. There are many ____ in our school library.A. bookB. booksC. a bookD. the books答案:B。

解析:本题考查名词复数。

“many”后接可数名词复数,“book”的复数形式是“books”,表示图书馆里有很多书。

3. Tom is the ____ boy in his class.A. tallerB. tallestC. tallD. more tall答案:B。

解析:本题考查形容词最高级。

“in his class”表示在他的班级里,是一个范围,在这个范围内比较要用最高级,“tall”的最高级形式是“tallest”,表示汤姆是他班上最高的男孩。

4. This is ____ interesting story.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。

解析:本题考查冠词用法。

“interesting”是以元音音素开头的单词,所以要用“an”表示“一个”,这里表示这是一个有趣的故事。

5. My mother bought me ____ new dress yesterday.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。

解析:本题考查冠词用法。

“new”是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以要用“a”表示“一个”,这里表示妈妈昨天给我买了一件新裙子。

6. The ____ of the mountains is very beautiful.A. viewB. viewsC. a viewD. the views答案:A。

中考英语语法填空练习题

中考英语语法填空练习题

中考英语语法填空练习题一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.语法填空I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. Because of his great achievements, he was thought to be more creative than the common person. When he ________(ask)why he was able to do this, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with his mother when he was about three years old." I ________(try)to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I dropped the bottle and it fell. spilling(滋出)the milk all over the floor-a sea of milk!I was frightened and I didn't know what to do!" he said.His mother heard the noise and got into the kitchen. "I ________(consider)how to explain all this to you. Mum." he said. Instead of ________him, she said. "Robert, what a great mess you have made! I ________(not see)such a huge sea of milk before! Well, since the milk has already been spilled, would you like ________(play)in the milk for a while? We ________(clean)it up after that." Then, he did so. After a few minutes. His mother said. "You know. Robert. whenever you ________a mess like this, finally you have to clean it up." He used a sponge(海绵)and together they cleaned up the spilled milk.His mother then said. "You know, we ________how to successfully carry a big milk bottle with two tiny hands just now. Let's go to the yard and fill the bottle with water to see if you ________(discover)a way to carry it." Then the little boy learned that if he grasped (抓紧)the bottle at the top with both hands, he could carry it without dropping it.What a wonderful lesson!【答案】was asked;was trying;am considering;punishing;haven't seen;to play;will clean;make;failed;can discover【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述一位著名科学家的故事,作者从冰箱里拿牛奶时,不小心把奶瓶掉下地了,牛奶溅到到处都是,但是他妈妈并没有因此惩罚他,而是借此教育了他,他学会了如果他抓紧瓶子顶部,他便可以把它拿起而不会掉下它。

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中考英语语法填空题集锦一、初三中考语法填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ (valuable). A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ (invent)in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ (electrical)transmit(传输)writing. At first, it was considered ________ (use)since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ (wire). Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ (equip)in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because;value;was invented;electrically;useless;a/any;wires;for;equipment;that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去,列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

(1)句意:足够奇怪的是,因为人们不能想象它们的价值,所以一些发明消失了。

后句表示原因,所以用because;形容词修物主代词修饰名词,their它们的,形容词修物主代词,所以后面用形容词valuable的名词value,不可数名词,故填because,value。

(2)句意:传真的科技在19世纪被发明。

invent发明,实义动词,主语technology是动作invent的承受者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,结构是was/were+动词过去分词,主语technology是不可数名词,所以用was,invent的过去分词是invented,故填was invented。

(3)句意:1843年,亚历山大贝恩发明了一种电子传输文字的机器。

electrical电子的,形容词,副词修饰实义动词,transmit传输,实义动词,所以用副词electrically,电子地,故填electrically。

(4)句意:起初,它被认为是无用的,因为很少有人认为有必要通过电线传输文字。

be considere形容词,表示被认为怎么样,固定搭配,根据后文可知传真的作用后来才被认可,所以起初被认为是无用的,use使用,实义动词,其形容词是useless,无用的;原因是很少人认为有必要,few表示否定,所以用a/any;wire,电线,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数wires,故填useless;a/any;wires。

(5)句意:最终,这项发明的价值得以实现,并被改进为办公用途。

为了办公用途才被改进,所以用for,为了,故填for。

(6)句意:到了20世纪80年代,传真机已成为办公室的标准设备。

equip,装备,实义动词,形容词修饰名词,standard,标准的,形容词,所以用equip的名词equipment,设备,不可数名词,故填equipment。

(7)句意:原因是它能很快地传送书面文件。

the reason is that...,原因是……,固定搭配,故填that。

【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。

注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。

注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。

2.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

presents【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米从香港去西班牙的马德里旅行,这是他写给朋友的信,介绍了他在西班牙的的首都——马德里的行程。

(1)句意:从香港来这里的旅游很长且疲惫。

根据 but I made it ,可知句子时态为一般过去时,主语trip为单数,be的形式应使用was,故答案是was。

(2)句意:我们找到了一个便宜的简单地房间,比我们家里的房间小多了。

根据than可知应使用形容词的比较级,small的比较级为smaller,故答案是smaller。

(3)句意:它只有一张小床和淋浴,但是住进去相当舒服。

根据前后连句话的意思看,不是一致的,应使用转折连词过度一下,能够表示转折的词but,故答案是but。

(4)句意:每天天气晴好暖和,还有晴朗的蓝天。

clear blue skies作为伴随性的状语出现,应使用介词with连接,有……,表伴随,故答案是with。

(5)句意:在这里我找到了一个友好的导游,昨天领着我参观了城市。

结合语境考虑可知是导游领着我参观,我是被带领的,因此使用被动语态,被动语态的结构是be done,根据yesterday可知为过去时,be的形式为was,show的过去分词为showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。

(6)句意:明天他将带我去安达卢西亚去参观格拉纳达市。

I 在句中作take的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,将I 改为me,故答案是me。

(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿尔罕布拉宫和其他的名胜古迹。

can't wait to do sth.固定搭配,迫不及待做某事,应使用动词不定式,故答案是to see。

(8)句意:我也真的想品尝一下那里的美食——西班牙凉菜。

real修饰动词want,因此使用副词形式,real的副词为really,故答案是really。

(9)句意:一种凉汤,我听着就很特殊,kind可数名词,因为使用了单数形式,且起始音为辅音,应使用不定冠词a,故答案是a。

(10)句意:我将给你带回一些礼物。

present可数名词,根据some可知应使用复数形式,故答案是presents。

【点评】考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格掌握其大意,然后根据文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考虑句型,语法,搭配、语境等因素,最后通读一遍检查验证。

3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Friends are important to everyone, ________, some people may have trouble ________ (keep)their friendships. Here are some tips on how to make your friendship ________ (deep) and stronger.★Be yourself. A lot of teens try not to lose the friendship once they become friends with some people. Though your identity (身份)is always changing, some of your personality will stay pretty much ________ same. Find out ________ those things are, think hard about who you want to be, and then show yourself ________ (honest) to the people around you.★Avoid gossip (八卦). Friends shouldn't spread rumors (谣言) about other friends. If you've heard something bad about your friends, ________ (find) a proper way of asking them about it by ________ (you). If you're not sure how to talk to them about it, ask a trusted friend for advice.★Protect your friends. Very often, somebody that you're not close to doubts one of your ________ (friend). It's important to find out both sides of the story, but it's also a good chance to show your friend that you trust him by telling him.★Return the care. There are times when a friend will lend you a textbook, or a shoulder to cry on. A good friend will cheer you up when you're in trouble and listen patiently when your friend shares a problem ________ you. Be sure you are as helpful as your friend, because he will take notice and feel good you.【答案】 however;keeping;deeper;the;what;honest;find;yourself;friends;with 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要提出了使友谊变得深厚、坚固的四个建议。

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