2017 高考作文提纲

书面表达提纲

书信类：

1.写信目的

I’m writing to…

道歉I’m writing to apologize for not being able to give an instant reply to your email last week.

感谢I’m writing to express / convey my heartfelt thanks to you for your help with my English learning.

申请I’m writing to apply for the opportunity of …/I’m writing to apply to be an English guide…

邀请I’m writing to invite you to …

索要I’m writing to request / ask for …

求助I’m writing to ask a favor of you.

提供I’m writing to offer help to you with your English learning.

I’m writing to offer you some suggestions on …

祝贺I’m delighted to hear … Congratulations!

常见要点:

个人优势(最好不要出现advantage一词)

*Being proficient in English and skillful at operating the computer, I think I am qualified for this position / I think my qualifications meet the requirements for this position.

*Being open-minded, quick in thinking and good at communicating with others, I think I am qualified to do this job.

索要联系方式

I desire to contact him for some suggestions on improving my listening ability. However, his email address is not available. So would you mind sending it to me via the Internet?

个人暑期打算

plan to do

intend to do

will do / be going to do

*I have a busy schedule for my summer vacation. First and foremost, I will do a part time job so that my interpersonal skills will be improved. Then, I intend to take a trip to… Not only does travelling provide a sense of adventure, but also it opens doors to different cultures. If possible, I will work as a teaching assistant in my community, helping school children with their homework and sharing my experience with them.

*Overall, three things will make my summer vacation meaningful. To start with, doing a part-time job is my dream and I intend to work as a salesman because not only can I earn money by myself, but it will broaden my horizons.

为他人安排、计划(will do)

例：

参观名胜You will be shown around the places of interest.

体验传统文化experience traditional culture

品尝当地小吃taste local snacks / delicacies

考察胡同explore the alleys

During the daytime, I’ll show you around the famous places of interest in Beijing such as … Evening is the best time to enjoy the night scenes, so I’ll take you to …. and… where you can also do some shopping. If you want to have a look at the traditional lifestyle of Beijing people, Hutong is

fascinating to you!

解释原因（如：因伤误考试等，时态：过去时，也有可能是将来时，如：2010高考）

Last weekend, I was happily skating with some of my classmates when I suddenly fell and had my right arm broken. So serious was the injury that I had to stay in hospital for treatment. So I didn’t take the English test.

分析(某现象)原因

Reasons are varied

Reasons for this phenomenon vary from person to person.

There are many factors contributing to this phenomenon, the fu ndamental one of which is that ….表示感谢

Thank you for your help with my English learning without which I wouldn’t have made such great progress.

I’d like to express / convey my thanks / gratitude /appreciation to you for your help.

I’m very thankful / grateful to you for your help.

I really appreciate your hospitality / your precious help.

*We really owe you a great deal for all your hard work this year.

对你今年所有的辛勤工作我们非常感谢。

表示请求

Would you please send me his email address via the Internet?

I’d like to k now the requirements for homework.

I’d like you to tell me the requirements for homework.

I wonder if you could do me a favor and send me his email address.

I would be grateful if you could …

I would appreciate it if you could offer me your hand / this opportunity.

谈谈看法

As far as I am concerned,

From my perspective,

As I see it

What do you think of it?

What’s your opinion of this issue?

但：He asked his wife’s opinions on every important decision. 征求…的意见

提出建议

It’s high time we took effective measures to solve( address) this problem.

To solve this problem,

Do

Don’t

Never do

Avoid doing

You’re supposed to do …

You’re not supposed to do…

You’d better do / not do …

It’s better to do…

It is highly advisable that we (should) do…

Doing… is highly advisable.

I suggest you (should) do / doing…