天气课件

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picnic
A: The sun is shining._____________________? Shall we go for a picnic
B: Ok. Let’s go.
• Tips • 「交际指南」
• 1. 英美人谈论天气,除个别情况是实实在在地了解天气情况外,其他绝大部 分情况都不是为了天气而谈天气,而是为了引入新的话题。比如旅行的人们 坐在车上,彼此互不认识,假若大家都默默地坐着,那未免太尴尬,而让人 难受。为了打破这种冷局,人们就得无话找话说,说什么呢? 在英美人看来, 最方便也是最安全的办法,就是谈论天气。因为天气这一话题人人都可以发 表见解,且不涉及他人私事(英美人视打听私事为大忌),也不至于失礼或 引起误解。(另外,据说英国人尤其喜欢谈论天气,还与他们国家的多变天 气有关,英国是世界上少有的几个天气异常多变的国家之一,那里往往是上 午还是阳光普照,下午就会大雨淋漓,一小时前还是晴空万里,一小时后就 会雾都茫茫。因此,谈论或预测天气很自然就成了英国人最经常的话题)。 谈论天气不仅仅是陌生人之间为了答腔或引入话题的惯用手段,就是熟悉人 甚至朋友之间也常用之。
► Group
discussion
பைடு நூலகம்
1.What’s the weather like today?
(点击图片观看录像)
2.What can we learn from the weather forecast?
﹠ Weather is the daily topic in Englishspeaking countries.
What‘s the weather like in London in winter? 伦敦冬天天气怎样?
Is the weather always like this? 天气老是这样吗?
Is it always as hot (cold) as this? 天气总是这样热(冷)吗?
What do you think of the weather here? 你认为这儿天气怎样? What’s the temperature today, do you know? 今天的气温是多少,你知道吗? What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow? 明天的天气预报怎么说? What’s the average temperature in London on a summer’s day? 伦敦夏天的平均气温是多少?
﹠Common weather phenomenon and its expression in English. ﹠Basic sentences for talking about weather. ﹠Advice on activities in different weather conditions.
&. In the public occasions,talking about the weather as a
conversational gambit, can active atmosphere, break the ice, and draw related topic。 (在公共场合下以谈论天气作为谈话的开场白,可以活跃气氛,打 破冷场,从而引起相关的话题。 )
Terrible weather, isn‘t it? 天气真糟,是吗?
Isn‘t it lovely weather?/ Isn‘t it a lovely day? 天气真好。
It‘s raining heavily. 雨下得真大。 It‘s much colder than (it was) yesterday. 今天比昨天冷多了。 It‘s rather windy today. 今天风很大。 It‘s quite cool here in August. 这里八月份很凉快。 What a lovely day! 天气真好。 What fine weather we‘re having! 天气真好。
4. 表示气温的常用套语:
It‘s eighteen degrees Centigrade [18 C] today. 今天气温是摄氏18度。
The temperature has climbed to 35 C. 气温已上升到摄氏35度。
It‘s five above (zero)。 气温是5度。 It‘s five below (zero)。 气温是零下5度。 It‘s 25 degrees. 气温是25度。
I hope the weather stays this way. 我希望天气总是这么好。
The rain has stopped. 雨停了
3. 评论天气的常用套语:
Lovely day [weather], isn‘t it? 天气真好,是吗?
Nice and warm today, isn‘t it? 今天挺暖和的,是吗?
2. 简洁是口语的一大特点,因此在谈论天气时,为了简洁起见,人们 常使用一 些省略句。 如: It‘s a lovely day, isn’t it? →Lovely day, isn‘t it?
Homework
听今晚的天气预报,注意以下城市:兰州、 北京、乌鲁木齐、海口、上海,下节课播报。 假设明天是周末,根据天气预报,制定周末 计划,写成英语小作文。
Some suggestions based on the weather.
Let’s… What / How about… ? Why not… ?
Shall we … ?
stay at home
A: How cold it is ! ___________________ Let’s stay at home .
B: Sure.
take an umbrella A: It is raining. _________________________ Why not take an umbrella ? B: All right.
go skiing
A: It’s snowing.__________________________ What / How about going skiing? B: Good idea.
sun
thunder and lightning
degree
frost
fog
wind
cloud
rain
snow
Talking about weather
Basic sentences 1. 询问天气情况的常用套语:
What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather tomorrow? 今天天气怎样? 明天天气怎样?
2. 谈论天气变化的常用套语:
It looks like rain [raining]. 看来要下雨了。 It looks as if it‘s going to rain. 像要下雨了。 It‘s going to rain. 要下雨了。 It‘s beginning to rain. 开始下雨了。 It‘s clearing up. 天放晴了。 It‘s going to be fine tomorrow. 明天将是个晴天。 It seems to be clearing up. 天似乎要转晴了。 It‘s getting warmer (and warmer)。 天气越来越暖和了。
weather.(根据天气情况提出一些建议)
&.When the British meet, the most common topic of conversation
is to talk about the weather, a brief comment on the weather, a polite exchange of courtesies between acquaintances. (英国人见面时最普遍的话题莫过于谈论天气,对天气的简短评论, 成了熟人间互相致意的客套。主要是他们不愿意与不熟悉的人谈论 他们认为是比较隐私话题。比如:年龄、收入、家庭等个人情况。)
查找一些灾害性天气及其影响、以及英语中 关于天气的习语、俗语
Time for exercise
Make a weather report for some cities tomorrow. 天气预报
8 ~ 12°C
-4 ~ 2 °C
1~5°C
6~ 15 °C
西宁
兰州
苏州
海口
Listen and fill in blanks
Most of North and South China will have a cold wet day .It will be cloudy ______sometimes. There will be a strong wind ______to the north of sunny the Huai River .The day after tomorrow will be________. In the ___________it will be fine . The temperature will stay Northeast above zero in the daytime ,but at night it will fall below zero again. In the Northwest ____________,there will be ______in the night .The snow snow will be very heavy in some places. Beijing will be ______.The temperature will be 2 to 9 .Tianjin rainy will be ______and high temperature. cloudy
I think there‘ll be a storm soon. 我看很快就会有场暴风雨。 I don‘t think the rain would last long. 我看这雨不会下很久的。
We‘re going to have a snowfall today. 今天会下雪了。
The rain is setting in. 雨下起来了。 I hope it will keep fine. 我希望天会一直晴下去。
The temperature will drop twenty below. 气温将会降到零下20度。 The weather forecast says the highest temperature will be 3 degrees centigrade, and the lowest 6 degrees blow zero. 天气预报说最高气温是3度,最低气温零下6度。
Objectives:
By the end of this lesson, you will be able to 1. talk about the weather in different
places . (谈论不同地方的天气)
2. give some suggestions based on the
weather
n.
sun cloud
adj.
sunny cloudy
wind
rain
windy
rainy
n. snow storm fog
adj. snowy stormy foggy
frost
frosty
温度:temperature
• • • • • 度: degree 零上: above zero 零下: below zero The temperature is —— today. The temperature will be——tomorrow.
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