常用民用航空英语词汇
民航英语专业词汇
1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道Air Conditioning System（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOT BLEED AIR热引气OUTLET DUCT外流管BYPASS V ALVE旁通活门RAM AIR冲压空气INLET SCOOP进气口TRIM AIR V ALVE调节空气PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排气风扇GUARDED FLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATION V ALVE隔离活门“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDING WA TER积水A TLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMA TIC气源DUAL双的SWITCH OVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压）FLAPPER V ALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关V ACUUM真空ISAO BARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压STBY（STANDBY）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY直流电PSI（POUND PER SQUARE INCH）磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLE LEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGA TIVE RELIEF V ALVE负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE正压AIRPORT ELEV ATION机场标高AUTOPILOT（自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿GLARE-SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX（FLEXIBLE）灵活的MCT（MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEV ATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NA V AID助航SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIV AL ROUTE）标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH（GO AROUND）复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT）控制显示组件FMA（FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIA TOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL）方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY-BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELEROMETER加速器ALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA（FLIGHT PATH ANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR）飞行航径矢量CRM（COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF（PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DA TA BASE LOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD草稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DA TA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COST INDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB（ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EA T（ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC（AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT（CA THODE RAY TUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINE SELECT KAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINAL AREA终端区域COORDINA TE经纬度RNV A AREA NA VIGA TION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM）集中显示系统COMMUNICA TION（通讯）VIBRA TIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURV A TURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS旅客广播CABIN INTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EV ACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOM SET吊杆耳机HEAD SET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCK SWITCH摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM飞行控制REJECTED T/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STAB TRIM调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH超控电门YAW DAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM定中机械SWEEP BACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚）PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS纵轴VERTICAL AXIS垂轴LATERAL AXIS横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒FAIRED POSITION中立位FALL INTO SPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL辅助飞行操纵HIGH LIFT DEVICE增升装置TRAILING EDGE（TE）后缘LEADING EDGE（LE）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的THREE SLOTTED FLAP三开缝襟翼DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLL RATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶FIRE PROTECTION防火OVERHEA T超温FIRE DETECTION探火FIRE DETECTION LOOP探火环FIRE ALERT火警戒FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNING BELL火警铃GROUND PROXIMITY近地ENGINE INDICA TING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CA THODE-RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINE NACELLE发动机舱CARGO COMPARTMENT货舱THERMAL SWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS-LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMIC CORE陶瓷芯INCONEL TUBE因康镍合金管CERAMIC BEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTIC SALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKE DETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽LOCK DOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUST REVERSER反推INERT COLD GAS AGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBON DIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERT GAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPA TIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHING AGENT灭火剂PRESSURE GAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUS GAS毒气ELECTRICAL SYSTEM电子系统GENERA TE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIAL POWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMER RECTIFIER UNIT（TRU）变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTING CIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCY POWER应急电源STANDBY POWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STA TIC INVERTER静变流机BA TTERY电瓶RAM AIR-DRIVER GENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE（CSD）恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRA TED DRIVE GENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERA TOR发动机驱动的发电机BA TTERY CHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHED HOT BA TTERY BUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICAL LOAD电载荷TRANSFER BUS转换汇流条TRANSFER RELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIP OFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICE BUS勤务汇流条SPLIT BUS分裂汇流条BUS TIE BREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERA TOR CONTROL UNIT（GCU）发动机控制组件MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANSFORMERS（DPCTs）压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUS BUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNER FUEL TANK内侧燃油箱INTEGRAL TANK整体油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WING TIP翼尖FUEL NOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULA TE循环VENT SURGE TANK通风（防震动）油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向GROSS WEIGHT（GW）全重REFUEL ACCESS DOOR加油板的盖板REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油口盖SHROUD DRAIN MAST排放管罩E/WD ENGINE AND WARNING DISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSS FEED V ALVE交输供油活门SUCTION V ALVE虹吸活门CONDENSA TION OF MOISTURE水气凝结SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOW DRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DOOR加油面板盖板SINGLE REFILLING POINT单点加油口REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油连接口盖SURGE TANK通风油箱MAGNETIC FUEL LEVEL INDICATOR磁性油尺FLUSH齐平DRAIN V ALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOAT V ALVE浮子活门FILLER CAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULIC SYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库FILTER滤器、滤纸ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEEL BRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSE WHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵PRIMARY FLIGHT CONTROL SURFACE主飞行操纵面PRESSURE REGULATOR调压器EMERGENCY PUMP应急泵CHECK V ALVE单向活门SELECTOR V ALVE选择活门ACTUATING V ALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINED V ALVE预定值BALL V ALVE球形活门RETURN LINE回油管路SPRING PRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICE AND RAIN（冰和雨）REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORA TE穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLE WATER LINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINE COWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STA TIC PORT静压口AOA（THE ANGLE OF A TTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTAL AIR TEMPERA TURE）全温SA T（STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE）静温VINYL CORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASS PANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVE COATING导电涂层ACRYLIC PANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR气流角度传感器DALAY CIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOID V ALVE电磁活门SIGHR GAGE目视测量表A TTENTION GA TTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSED TIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSE WITH省略UN-CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINA TED UNIVERSAL TIME）协调世界时SCHEMA TIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOL GENEERA TOR符号发生器ARC MODE弧型模式ROSE MODE罗盘模式BEARING POINTER方位指针DECISION HEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIA TION偏差SIDE SLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDER）数字式飞行数据记录器AN UNDERWA TER LOCATOR BEACON水下信标机DISCRETE SIGNAL离散信号SLIP BALL球形侧滑仪CROSS BAR十字指令杆STOP-WA TCH WAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLL INDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCE LINE参考线SPEED TREND ARROW速度趋势箭头TRUE NORTH真北RAW DATA原始数据LUBBER LINE航向标线DEVIA TION BAR偏离杆COURSE POINTER航道指针GRADUA TION刻度REMOTE分装A DOUBLE LINED ARROW双线箭头指针（双针）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONT COOURSE DAGGER向台航道箭形符号AIDS飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITOR）电子飞机集中监控SYNOPISIS概要ORIENTATION定向INDENT缩进DISCRATE INPUT SIGNALS离散的输入信号MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST（MEL）最低设备清单LANDING GEAR（起落架）GROUND LOOP打地转NOSE OVER拿大顶MARGIN斜度CHOCK轮挡BUNGEE CORD弹簧索（减震支柱）ALUMINUM ALLOYS铝合金SHOCK ABSORBER减震器、缓冲器RUBBER BLOCK橡皮块（减震器）OIL-AIR STRUT油气式减震支柱TAILWHEEL GEAR后三点式起落架TRICYCLE GEAR前三点式起落架ANTISKID防滑装置SHOCK STRUT减震支柱UPLOCK HOOK上位锁钩（起落架的）ALTERNA TE EXTENSION（起落架）备用放出ACTUATOR致动器、动作筒PSEU（PROXIMITY SWITCH ELECTRONIC UNIT）接近电门电子组件TORSION LINKS扭力臂TRUCK ASSEMBLY轮架组件TRUNNION LINK轴颈连杆TILLER操纵杆NOSEWHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵THRUST REVERSER反推装置SHUTTLE V ALVE往复活门DOWN-LOCK LINK下锁连杆TILT倾斜CENTERING CAM定中凸轮OVER-CENTERING过中BEARING轴承CARBON BRAKE碳素钢刹车NA VIGA TION导航DEW POINT露点NOISE ABA TEMENT减噪VOR（VERY-HIGH-FREGUENCY OMINI-DIRECTIONAL RANGE）甚高频全向信标VOR ORIENTATION VOR定向、定位AIR DATA INERTIAL REFERENCE UNITS（ADIRU）大气数据惯性基准组件DIGITAL DISTANCE AND RADIO MAGNETIC INDICA TOR（DDRMI）数字距离无线电磁指示器GPWS（GROUND PROXIMITY WARNING SYSTEM）近地警告系统THRESHOLD跑道入口ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER）自动定向仪DME（DISTANCE MEASURING EQUIPMENT）测距仪PILOYAGE地标领航AGL（ABOVE GROUND LEVEL）离地高度PFV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR）飞行航经引导LASER GYRO激光陀螺BEACON信标台TCAS（TRAFFIC AND COLLISION A VOIDANCE SYSTEM）空中交通避撞系统CAGING KNOB锁定旋钮NEAR MISS危险接近A TA（AIR TRANSPORT ASSOCIATION OF AMERICA）美国航空协会THRESHOLD入口、标准APU（AUXILIARY POWER UNIT）（辅助动力装置）GAUGE表CIRCUIT电路、一圈DISCHARGE放电SHUTDOWN关车MAINTENANCE维护、维修OVER-SPEED超速LOAD负荷ACCESS DOOR进口门TUCK使……隐藏PLENUM集气室INDUCTION SYSTEM进气系统INCIPIENT早期的V ARIABLE INLET GUIDE V ANES可调的进气导片NOMINAL额定的INSTRUMENT FLIGHT仪表飞行PHASE阶段DEPARTURE离场ENROUTE航路ARRICAL进场TRANSITION过渡PROCEDURE程序INSTRUMENT APPROACH仪表进近SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIV AL ROUTE）标准进场航路CHART LAYOUT航图布局SYMBOLOGY符号FACILITY设施COMMUNICA TION FREQUENCY通信频率MSA（MINIMUM SAFE ALTITUDE）最低安全高度PLAN VIEW平面图NA VIAID导航、助航MORSE CODE莫尔斯代码PROCEDURE TURN程序转弯OUTBOUND背台HOLDING等待HEADING航向RADIAL径向线MISSED APPROACH复飞MOCA最低超障高度MAP复飞点MSA最低安全高度LDA可用着陆距离MLS微波着陆系统SDF简易定向设施PAR初始进近雷达MSL平均海平面TEARDROP PA TTERN修正角HA T高出接地点的高HAA高出机场的高MEA最小航路高RVR跑道视程CLIMB（爬升）ROTATE抬轮STICK SHAKER抖杆BUFFET发动机抖震OVERSHOOT目测过高FUEL PRUDENT节油OROGRAPHIC TURBULENCE山岳形态的气流PENALTY DRAG阻力增大CB ACTIVITYDRAG积云CONCEDE A REROUTE A提供一条新航路OPTIMUM ALTITUDE最适高度。
(完整)民航英语词汇
(完整)民航英语词汇民航英语词汇Air Conditioning SysTEM（空调系统）PACK空调主件HOT BLEED AIR热引气OUTLET DUCT外流管BYPASS VALVE旁通活门RAM AIR冲压空气INLET SCOOP进气口(完整)民航英语词汇TRIM AIR VALVE调节空气PACK FLOW SWITCH空调主件流量EXTRACTOR FAN排气风扇GUARDED FLAP有保护盖的导片ISOLATION VALVE隔离活门“LIGHT OUT”AUTO POSITION“灯灭”自动状态BLOWER鼓风机EXTRCTOR排风扇OVERBOARD机外ONBOARD机上OPEN-CIRCUIT开路CLOSED-CIRCUIT闭路CONFIGURATION形态PASSENGER LOAD乘客载荷DOWNSTREAM下游STANDING WATER积水ATLN（ALTERNATE）备份CHANNEL通道PNEUMATIC气源DUAL双的SWITCH OVER交换PRE-COOLER预冷机COOLANT冷却剂AMBER琥珀色VENTILATION通风CIRCUIT BREAKER跳开关PRESSURIZATION（增压)FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门PROFILE剖面TOGGLE扳钮开关VACUUM真空ISAO BARIC等压BAROMETRIC气压PRESSURE DIFFERENTIALS压差ANEROID SWITCH膜盒气压STBY(STANDBY）备份DC DIRECT CURRENCY直流电PSI（POUND PER SQUARE INCH)磅/平方英尺DITCH水上迫降SUPERCHARGER增压器INADVERTENT偶然的LEAKAGE漏、渗APRON停机坪CEILING顶板FREIGHT货机ACCESSORY副件THROTTLE LEVER油门杆CRUISE巡航NEGATIVE RELIEF VALVE负压释放活门POSITIVE PRESSURE正压AIRPORT ELEVATION机场标高AUTOPILOT(自动驾驶）MOMENTUM动量MIMICKING模仿(完整)民航英语词汇GLARE—SHIELD遮光板ACTUATORS制动器SURVEILLANCE监视TRAJECTORY轨迹QUADRANT油门操纵杆FLEX(FLEXIBLE)灵活的MCT（MAXIMUM CONTINUE THRUST）最大连续推力ELEVATORS升降舵AILERON副翼NAVAID助航SID（STANDARD INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE）标准仪表离场STAR（STANDARD TERMINAL ARRIVAL ROUTE)标准进场程序MISSED APPROACH（GO AROUND)复飞DYNAMIC动力的AUGMENTATION增加、增益FLIGHT ENVELOPE飞行包线CDU（CONTOL DISPLAY UNIT）控制显示组件FMA(FLIGHT MODE ANNUNCIATOR）飞行方式显示器ADIRS（AIR DATA AND INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM）大气数据及惯性基准系统MCP（MODE CONTROL PANEL)方式控制面板GPS（GLOBAL POSIITON SYSTEM）全球定位系统FLARE平飘TOUCHDOWN接地点FLY—BY-WIRE电传操纵ACCELALIGNMENT对准、校准SERVOMOTOR伺服马达GYROSCOPE陀螺THRUST REDUCTION ALT减推力高度REVERSE反推ARM预位FPA(FLIGHT PATH ANGLE）飞行航径角LOCALIZER航向道IDLE慢车DETENT卡位FPV（FLIGHT PATH VECTOR)飞行航径矢量CRM(COCKPIT RESOURCE MANAGEMENT）驾驶舱资源管理PF(PILOT-FLIGHT）把杆飞行员PFD（PRIMARY FLIGHT DISPLAY）主飞行显示PULLEY滑轮ROLL滑跑SCROLL翻动、卷起SLEW上下选页VELOCITY速度DATA BASE LOADER数据库装载机ALPHA/NUMERIC KEY BOARD字母/数字键盘SCRATCH PAD草稿栏DYNAMIC AND BACKGROUD DATA动态和背景数据TROPOPAUSE对流层顶CYAN深蓝色COST INDEX成本指数ALIGNMENT校准PROMPT提示符EFOB(ESTIMATED FUEL ON BOARD）预计机上燃油MAGENTA品红色、洋红色EAT(ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVING）预计到达时间ADC(AIR DATA COMPUTER）大气数据计算机CRT(CATHODE RAY TUBE）阴极射线管BITE（BUILD-IN TEST EQUIPMENT）内装测试设备DEFAULT缺席LSK（LINE SELECT KAY）行选键ASYMMETRIC不对称TERMINAL AREA终端区域COORDINATE经纬度RNVA AREA NAVIGATION区域导航EN-ROUTE在航路上CFDS（CENTRALIZED FAULT DISPLAY SYSTEM)集中显示系统COMMUNICATION（通讯)VIBRATIONS振动IMPULSES脉冲ANTENNA大线MEGAHERTZ兆赫兹CURVATURE弯曲曲度IONOSPHERE电离层TRANSCEIVER无线电收发机RACK设备架SQUELCH静噪、噪声控制PASSENGER ADDRESS旅客广播CABIN INTEROHONE客舱内话INTERPHONE内话机EVACUATION疏散ROTARY旋转的KNOB旋钮DEDICATED专用的BUZZER蜂鸣声BOOM SET吊杆耳机HEAD SET耳机SELCAL选择呼叫ACTIVE正在使用HOT MIKEPRESS TO TALK（PTT）按下发话LATCHED锁住PREEMPT优先占有STUCK阻塞PLUG插入STRAIN滤网SHIELD过滤ROCK SWITCH摇式电门FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM(I）（飞行控制（一））REJECTED T/O中断起飞CONVENTIONAL通用的WHEEL驾驶盘COLUMN驾驶杆PEDAL脚蹬SURFACE舵面RUDDER方向舵SPEED-BRAKE减速板FLAP襟翼STAB TRIM调整片OVERRIDE SWITCH超控电门YAW DAMPER偏航阻尼器CENTERING MECHANISM定中机械SWEEP BACK后掠SPOILER扰流板JAM卡阻ROLL滚转（横滚)PITCH俯仰STABILIZER安定面YAW偏航YAW DAMPER RATE GYRO偏航率陀螺仪LONGITUDINAL AXIS纵轴LATERAL AXIS横轴ACTUATING CYLINDER作动筒FAIRED POSITION中立位FALL INTO SPIN进入螺旋AIRFOIL翼部面FLIGHT CONTROL SYSTEM(II）（飞行控制（二））SECONDARY FLIGHT CONTROL辅助飞行操纵TRAILING EDGE（TE）后缘LEADING EDGE（LE）前缘POWER TRANSFER UNIT（PTU）动力传输装置STALL失速MANEUVER机动飞行INBOARD内侧OURBOARD外侧SLOTTED开缝的DRAG阻力COMPARATOR比较仪ROLL RATE滚转率MIXER混合器DEFLECTION偏转AERODYNAMIC MEAN CHORD平均空气动力弦TORQUE扭力JACK千斤顶（防火（一)）FIRE PROTECTION防火OVERHEAT超温FIRE DETECTION探火FIRE DETECTION LOOP探火环FIRE ALERT火警戒FAULT MONITORING CIRCUIT失效监控电路WARNING BELL火警铃ENGINE INDICATING AND CREW ALERTING SYSTEM（EICAS）发动机指示和机组警戒系统CATHODE—RAY-TUBE阴极射线管ENGINE NACELLE发动机舱CARGO COMPARTMENT货舱THERMAL SWITCH热电门CONTINUOUS—LOOP连续环路BIMETALLIC双金属的CERAMIC CORE陶瓷芯INCONEL TUBE因康镍合金管CERAMIC BEAD陶瓷珠EUTECTIC SALT易熔盐MALFUNCTION失效SMOKE DETECTION烟雾探测SQUIB爆炸帽(防火（二））LOCK DOWN下锁INADVERTENT疏忽大意SHUTDOWN关车UNLOCK开锁TRIP跳开关THRUST REVERSER反推INERT COLD GAS AGENTS惰冷气灭火剂OXIDIZER氧化剂CARBON DIOXIDE（CO2）二氧化碳NITROGEN（N1）氮INERT GAS惰气TOXICITY毒性FREON氟利昂SOLVENT溶剂COMPATIBLE与……相溶CARTRIDGE燃爆筒LAGGING绝缘材料SOAK浸、泡RESIDUE滤渣、残余物EXTINGUISHING AGENT灭火剂PRESSURE GAUGE压力表MANIFOLD管道RUPTURE破裂UPHOLSTERY饰面材料NOXIOUS GAS毒气ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（I）（电子系统（一)）GENERATE发电DISTRIBUTE配电ESSENTIAL POWER重要设备电源VOLTAGE电压PHASE相TRANSFORMER RECTIFIER UNIT（TRU)变压整流器BUS汇流条LIGHTING CIRCUIT照明电路EMERGENCY POWER应急电源STANDBY POWER备用电源ONBOARD机载STATIC INVERTER静变流机BATTERY电瓶RAM AIR—DRIVER GENERATOR冲压空气驱动发电机NICKEL CADMIUM BATTERY镍镉电池CONSTANT SPEED DRIVE（CSD)恒速驱动FREQUENCY电频INTEGRATED DRIVE GENERATOR（IDG）综合驱动发电机ENGINE-DRIVEN GENERATOR发动机驱动的发电机BATTERY CHARGER电瓶充电器SWITCHED HOT BATTERY BUS转换热电瓶汇流条ELECTRICAL LOAD电载荷ELECTRICAL SYSTEM（II）（电子系统（二））TRANSFER BUS转换汇流条TRANSFER RELAY转换继电器RESPECTIVE各自的MOMENTARILY瞬间的ONSIDE本侧LOAD载荷、电荷TRIP OFF跳开CHARGE充电SERVICE BUS勤务汇流条SPLIT BUS分裂汇流条BUS TIE BREAKER（BTB）汇流条连接断路器GENERATOR CONTROL UNIT(GCU）发动机控制组件(完整)民航英语词汇MONITOR监控DIVISION分配DIFFERENTIAL PROTECTION CURRENT TRANSFORMERS（DPCTs)压差保护电流变压器OPEN断开SHORT短路SYNCHRONOUS BUS同步汇流条FUEL（燃油）INNER FUEL TANK内侧燃油箱WING/FUSELAGE STRUCTURE机翼/机身结构WING TIP翼尖FUEL NOZZLE燃油喷嘴CIRCULATE循环VENT SURGE TANK通风（防震动)油箱SPILLAGE溢出CROSS-LINE横条线DIVERT转向REFUEL ACCESS DOOR加油板的盖板REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油口盖SHROUD DRAIN MAST排放管罩E/WD ENGINE AND WARNING DISPLAY发动机警告指示SPOUT喷射INJECT喷射CROSS FEED VALVE交输供油活门SUCTION VALVE虹吸活门SEDIMENT沉积物RUPTURE破裂OVERFLOW DRAIN溢流口REPLENISH加油REFUEL PANEL ACCESS DOOR加油面板盖板SINGLE REFILLING POINT单点加油口REFUEL COUPLING DOOR加油连接口盖SURGE TANK通风油箱FLUSH齐平DRAIN VALVE排放活门、排水活门MAINTENANCE维护、维修FLOAT VALVE浮子活门FILLER CAP漏斗口DUMP/JETTISON放油HYDRAULIC SYSTEM（液压系统）RESERVOIR液压油箱、水库ACCUMULATOR储压器、储蓄器EXPEL排出、赶出PISTON活塞CHARGE释放、放出WHEEL BRAKE机轮刹车装置NOSE WHEEL STEERING前轮转向操纵PRESSURE REGULATOR调压器EMERGENCY PUMP应急泵CHECK VALVE单向活门SELECTOR VALVE选择活门ACTUATING VALVE卸荷活门PREDETERMINED VALVE预定值BALL VALVE球形活门RETURN LINE回油管路SPRING PRESSURE弹簧压力STANDPIPE竖管ICE AND RAIN（冰和雨)REPELLENT防护剂SPRAY喷、向……喷射PERFORATE穿孔于THERMAL ANTI-ICING SYSTEM热防冰系统POTABLE WATER LINES饮用水线WINDSHIELD风挡ENGINE COWL发动机整流罩WIPER刮水器STATIC PORT静压口AOA(THE ANGLE OF ATTTACK）迎角TAT（TOTAL AIR TEMPERATURE）全温SAT（STATIC AIR TEMPERATURE）静温VINYL CORE乙烯树脂内芯GLASS PANE玻璃窗格BIRD-STRIKE鸟击CONDUCTIVE COATING导电涂层ACRYLIC PANE丙烯酸树脂ANGLE AIRFLOW SENSOR气流角度传感器DALAY CIRCUIT延迟电路SOLENOID VALVE电磁活门SIGHR GAGE目视测量表ATTENTION GATTER提醒灯CHRONOGRAPH记时器ELAPSED TIME已飞时间PARAMETER参数CHECKLIST检查单DISPENSE WITH省略UN—CLUTTER混乱UTC（COORDINATED UNIVERSAL TIME）协调世界时SCHEMATIC图解形式EADI电子姿态指示器EHSI水平状态指示器SYMBOL GENEERATOR符号发生器ARC MODE弧型模式ROSE MODE罗盘模式BEARING POINTER方位指针DECISION HEIGHT决断高度ADF（AUTOMATIC DIRECTION FINDER)自动定向机GLIDE-SLOPE下滑道DEVIATION偏差SIDE SLIP侧滑INTERFACE界面、接口、连接ANALOG模拟DFDR（DIGITAL FLIGHT DATA RECORDER)数字式飞行数据记录器AN UNDERWATER LOCATOR BEACON水下信标机DISCRETE SIGNAL离散信号SLIP BALL球形侧滑仪CROSS BAR十字指令杆STOP-WATCH WAY秒表（跑表）记时方式ROLL INDEX横滚标志SUPERIMPOSE重叠REFERENCE LINE参考线SPEED TREND ARROW速度趋势箭头TRUE NORTH真北RAW DATA原始数据LUBBER LINE航向标线DEVIATION BAR偏离杆COURSE POINTER航道指针GRADUATION刻度REMOTE分装A DOUBLE LINED ARROW双线箭头指针（双针）A GRAY ANALOG ALTITUDE TAPE灰色模拟高度标尺带FRONT COOURSE DAGGER向台航道箭形符号AIDS飞机集成数据系统ECAM（ELECTRONIC CENTRALIZED AIRCRAFT MONITOR)电子飞机集中监控SYNOPISIS概要ORIENTATION定向INDENT缩进DISCRATE INPUT SIGNALS离散的输入信号MINIMUM EQUIPMENT LIST（MEL）最低设备清单LANDING GEAR（起落架）GROUND LOOP打地转NOSE OVER拿大顶MARGIN斜度CHOCK轮挡BUNGEE CORD弹簧索（减震支柱）。
民航机务英语常用词汇
A1.(ICAO) 国际民用航空组织2.(NSAS) 国家航空和宇航局3.absolute pressure 绝对压力，绝对压强4.absolute temperature 绝对温度5.acceleration 加速度6.access door 检查口盖，工作窗，舱门7.access panel 口盖，舱盖8.accessory adj. 附属的，辅助的，附件，辅助设备，部件9.accessory compartment 附件舱10.accommodation 调节机能，适应，供应，膳宿供应，座位，铺位11.acoustical pane 吸音窗玻璃12.acoustical seal 吸音密封13.acrylic plastic 聚丙烯塑料14.actuating device 致动装置15.actuation 致动器16.acute angle 锐角17.adhesive 粘性的，粘合剂18.adjustable stabilizer 可调节的安定面（安定面的安装角，可以改变）19.advancement 进步，前进，改进20.Advisory Circular 咨询通告21.aerobatics 特技飞行，航空表演22.aerodynamic balance气动平衡，气动补偿23.aerodynamic center 空气动力中心，焦点24.aerodynamic drag 气动阻力25.aerodynamic efficiency 空气动力效率，气动效率，升阻比26.aerodynamic lift 气动升力27.aerodynamic stability 空气动力安定性28.aerodynamic surface 气动力面29.aerodynamics 空气动力学30.after hold (bulk cargo) 后货舱（散装货物，笨重货物）31.age hardening 时效硬化32.agriculture aircraft 农业用机33.aileron assembly 副翼装配件34.aileron control bell crank副翼操纵双摇臂，副翼操纵双摇臂曲板35.aileron control cable 副翼操纵钢索36.aileron tab 副翼调整片37.aileron 副翼38.air carrier 航空运输公司，空运工具，运输机39.air conditioning bay 空调设备舱40.air conditioning compartment door空调舱门41.air conditioning duct空气调节系统管道，空调管42.air load 气动载荷43.air-brake handle 气动刹车减速手柄，减速扳手柄44.aircraft structure 飞机结构45.aircraft-quality plywood 航空质量级的层板46.airflow 气流47.airfoil contour 翼型外形48.airfoil surface 翼型表面49.airfoil 翼型，翼剖面，机翼，翼面，气动力面50.airline 航线，航空公司51.air-oleo strut 油气式减震支柱52.air-oleo 空气—油液减震器53.airspeed indicator 空速指示器，空速表54.airspeed 空速，气流速度55.airstream 气流56.air-transportation service 空运服务57.airworthy adj. 适航的，飞行性能好的58.aisle panel 通道板59.aisle 通道，走廊60.alighting gear 起落架，着陆装置61.all-metal aircraft 全金属飞机62.alloy steel 合金钢63.all-wing aircraft 三角翼飞机64.altimeter 高度表65.altimeter 高度表，高度计66.aluminum extrusion 铝挤压件67.aluminum-alloy sheet 铝合金板68.ambient air 周围大气，外界大气69.amplitude 振幅，幅度70.angle of attack 迎角，攻角，冲角71.angle of incidence 安装角72.angular movement 角运动73.antenna 天线74.anti-collision light 防撞灯75.antidrag wire 反阻力张线76.（承受与飞行阻力相反的惯性力的对角张线）77.anti-ice bus bar 防冰汇流条78.antilift wire 反升力张线79.antitorque rotor 尾桨，反扭矩尾桨80.appearance 外形，外貌，外表，外观，出现，出版，发表81.approach position 进场着陆位置82.approach speed 进场着陆速度，进近速度83.approach 接近，探讨，进近，进场，进场着陆84.appurtenance (常用复数) 附属设备，附件，配件，辅助工具85.APU compartment door1.辅助电源设备舱舱门86.arrangement 排列，布置，安装，构造，布局87.assemblage 装配，安装，总装配件88.assembly jig 装配架，型架89.assembly 组合，装配，总装组件，部件，装配件90.assist handle 辅助手柄91.assurance 确信，把握，信心，保证92.asymmetrical airfoil 非对称翼型93.atmosphere 大气，空气94.attach bracket 固定支架95.attaching-clip angle 固定卡箍的角材96.attachment fitting 安装街头，连接接头97.attachment 廉洁，固定，接头98.attack angle 攻角，冲角，迎角99.attitude 状态，姿态，姿势100.aural warning device 声响报警装置，声响报警器101.autoclave 蒸压器102.autogiro 旋翼机，直升飞机，103.自动陀螺仪104.autopilot axis indicator自动驾驶仪接通指示器105.autopilot disengage 自动驾驶仪切断106.autopilot engage 自动驾驶仪接通107.auxiliary control surface 辅助操纵面108.auxiliary fuel tank 副油箱，辅助油箱109.auxiliary mode 辅助型110.auxiliary power unit (APU) 辅助动力装置111.auxiliary spar 辅助梁112.auxiliary structure 辅助结构113.auxiliary surface 辅助翼面114.aviation maintenance technician航空维修技师115.avionics compartment aft door电子设备后舱门116.avionics compartment lower door电子设备下舱门117.avionics compartment 电子设备舱118.axis 轮轴，车轮119.axis 轴，坐标轴B120.balance weight 平衡重量121.balance 平衡，配重，衡量，比较122.balanced control surface 平衡操纵面123.balance-weight arm 平衡重量支撑臂124.bamboo 竹材125.bar 杆，棒，条126.barometric scale 气压表127.basic feature 基本特征128.bay 隔间，隔舱，段129.beaded doubler 串珠加强板130.beaded-doubler inner skin串珠状加强板内蒙皮131.beam 辆，横梁，柱132.bearing 轴承133.beltframe 连接隔框134.Bemoulli’s principle 伯努力原理135.bending load 弯曲载荷136.bending stress 弯曲应力137.bending 弯曲，挠曲138.biplane 双翼机139.blade 叶片，桨叶140.bleed cloth 透气布141.body-gear strut 机身起落架支柱142.bogy 小车，转向架143.boiling point of pure water 纯水沸点144.bolt 螺栓145.boom (tailboom) 尾撑,尾梁146.boundary layer 附面层147.brace wire 张线148.bracket 支架，托架149.brake torque 刹车扭矩150.brake 刹车151.broad lofty ceiling 宽阔高耸的舱顶152.buckling 皱损，皱褶，波纹153.built-up I beam 装配的I型梁，组合的I型梁154.built-up structure 组合结构，拼装结构155.bulging 膨胀，凸出，褶皱皮156.bushing 衬套，衬筒157.butt-rib 根部翼肋，平端头翼肋158.butt-spliced 平头对接，平头拼装C159.cabane 顶架160.cabin airplane 闭舱式飞机161.cabin altitude 座舱高度162.cabin pressurization load 座舱增压载荷163.cabin sidewall lining 座舱侧壁材料164.cabin 机舱，客舱165.cable system 钢索系统166.cable 钢索167.cam plate 凸轮盘，凸轮板168.cambered surface 弧面，弯曲面169.can 筒型壳，密封外壳，包套170.canard 鸭式飞机，鸭式布局，鸭式翼，前置平尾，前舵171.cantilever beam 悬臂梁172.cantilever wing 悬臂机翼，张臂机翼173.cap strip 翼肋缘条174.capacity 容量，容剂，能力175.carbon mobixide 一氧化碳176.carburetor 汽化器，化油器，增碳器177.cargo compartment 货舱178.cargo door 货舱舱门179.cargo 货物180.carpet 毡层，地毯，铺设地毯181.carry-on luggage 随身的行李182.caster 脚轮，转向轮183.cause 原因，理由，起因184.Celsius 摄氏温标185.center accessory compartment door中央辅助设备舱门186.center cargo door 中央货舱门187.center elevating coat room中央升运保护涂层位置188.center line 中心线189.center line 中心线，中线190.center section 中翼，中段191.center wing 中央翼，中翼192.center wing 中翼193.centigrade scale 百分温标，摄氏温度194.channel frame 槽型截面构件195.channel 槽型型材，沟槽，管道，通道196.characteristic curve 特性曲线197.characteristic 性能，特性198.chart 图表199.chemical cleaning 化学清洁200.chemical energy 化学能201.chip retarder 碎裂阻聚剂202.chord line 弦线203.chord line 弦线204.chordwise adj. 弦向205.chordwise member 弦向构件206.civil airplane 民用飞机，民航飞机207.clad alloy 包覆金属208.classification 分类，类别，归类209.clearance 间隙，间距，惊恐，余地，清理，排除210.clip 夹子，卡箍211.close-tolerance fastener高精度公差紧固件212.closing rib 端部翼肋213.cloth fabric 布织物214.Cm = centimeter 厘米215.coach class seating 二等舱座位216.coach section 二等舱客段217.coating 涂层218.cock-crank assembly 竖起的曲柄装配件219.cockpit canopy 座舱盖，驾驶舱盖220.cockpit enclosure 驾驶舱盖221.cockpit 飞机驾驶舱222.coil spring 螺旋弹簧，盘簧partment 隔舱，舱，隔间，室pass card 罗盘刻度盘petent technician 胜任的技术人员，主观的技术人员plex nature 复杂的性质，227.综合的性质plexity 错综复杂，复杂的事物ponent 部件，组件，分量，分力，成份，部分pressed air chamber 压缩空气室pression rib 抗压翼肋，加强翼肋pression 压缩，压力pressor blade 压缩机叶片234.concentrated mass balance weight集中的质量平衡重量235.concentration 集中，浓缩，聚集236.conclusion 结论237.condensation 凝聚，凝结238.conditioned air 以调节空气239.conductive coating 导电敷层240.cone bolt 锥体螺栓241.cone 圆锥，锥体，锥状物242.configuration 外形，形状，结构，构造型式，布局243.confusion 混淆，干扰，混乱244.conical shape 圆锥形状245.conservation manner 保守的方式246.constant pressure line 等压线247.constant 常数，恒定值248.construction 结构，构造249.conteinerised cargo 集装箱货物250.contour 轮廓线，外形251.control arm 操纵臂，操纵杆252.control cable 操纵钢索253.control lever (control stick) 驾驶杆，操纵杆254.control linkage 操纵线系255.control pressure 操纵杆（盘）上的力，操纵系统的力256.control surface 操纵面，舵面257.control system lock 操纵系统锁258.control system operation 操纵系统的工作259.control tab 操纵屏，随动补偿片260.control v. 操纵，控制，驾驶261.control wheel 驾驶盘262.control wheel 驾驶盘，操纵轮263.control wheel 驾驶盘，操纵轮264.controlling mechanism 操纵机构，控制机构265.controls 操纵系统266.controls 操纵系统，操纵机构，舵面267.conventional arrangement 常规配置，正常配置268.copilot 副驾驶员269.corrosion 腐蚀270.corrosion-inhibiting epoxy-type primer腐蚀环氧树脂底层涂料271.corrosion-prone area 易于腐蚀的部位272.cotter pin 开口销，开尾销273.countersunk cavity 埋头窝274.cowl deck 整流罩平台275.cowling 整流罩，包皮，防护罩276.crack 裂纹277.crank 祛病，手柄，摇臂278.crew 空乘人员，机组，空勤组279.critical angle of attack 临界迎角280.cross bracing 交叉撑杆，横撑杆281.cross-sectional drawing 剖视图282.cruise speed 巡航速度283.cruising operation 巡航操作284.cruising speed 巡航速度285.crush v. 压碎，击碎，牙边，挤压286.cubic foot 立方英寸287.curing 处置，处理，固化处理288.curve 曲线，弧线289.curved windowshield panel弯曲成型的挡风玻璃290.cushion 垫子，软点，减震垫291.cut out 切口，开口292.cutaway drawing 剖视图293.cycle pressurization loading 循环增压载荷294.cylinder 气缸295.cylinder 气缸，做动筒，圆筒296.cylindrical shape 圆柱形D297.damage 损伤，破坏，故障，事故298.damper 阻尼器，缓冲器，减震器299.danger 危险300.dangerous trace 危险的痕迹301.decalage 翼差角302.deck 地板，层舱303.definition 定义，阐明，确定，明确304.deflection 偏转，偏折305.deflection 偏转，偏折306.defog bus bar 清除混蚀汇流条，扫雾汇流条307.degree 度308.deicer boot 除冰带309.demonstration 论证，说明，显示，示范310.density altitude 密度高度311.density 密度312.deployment 部署，展开，散开，开伞313.designer 设计者314.detachable elevator 可拆卸的升降舵，可分开的升降舵315.deterioration 变质，恶化，损坏316.determining factor 决定性因素317.diagonal member 斜构件，对角构件318.die vt. 冲切，用模（压）成型，模子，冲模，压模319.dihedral angle 上反角320.dihedral 两面角的，上反角321.dimension 尺寸，大小322.dimensionless number 无量纲数值323.directional control 方向操纵324.directional stability 方向安定性，航向安定性325.dirt 污物，弄脏，弄污326.disconnect point 分解点327.displacement 位移，偏转，偏度328.disposal 处理，收拾，整理329.dissimilar metal 不同金属330.distance 距离331.divider 分配器，分隔器332.division 分刻度，间隔333.dlampong aetion 夹紧力，夹紧作用334.dolly 平台车，铆钉顶铁，抵座，圆形锻磨335.door latching 门扣336.door opening 舱门口337.door post 门框338.door 舱门，口盖，入口339.door-open stowing latch lever舱门打开收锁杆340.dope 航空用漆，涂布油341.dorsal fin 背鳍342.double slotted flap 双开缝襟翼343. doubler 加强板 344. dowel pin 定位销，和缝销钉，暗钉 345. downdraft 下向通风，下洗流，下降气流346. downwash 下洗流，下洗 347. drag coefficient 阻力系数348. drag load 阻力，阻力载荷 349.drag strut 阻力支柱（在布制蒙皮机翼结构中， 用以支持阻力张线的加强肋）阻力杆 （起落架前拉杆和后撑杆） 350. drag wire 阻力张线351. drain hole 放油孔，排水孔，泄漏孔 352. drawing 图纸 353. drop hammer 落锤 354. drop-test 着陆重量（起落架）落震试验，冲击试验 355. dual controls 双重操纵机构356. dynamic balance 动平衡，飞行中立或力矩的平衡 357. dynamic pressure 动压，速压 358. dynamic stability 动安定性 359. dynamic suspension 非刚性支撑法， 减震悬挂，减震吊架 E360. effect 作用，影响，效果，引起，实现，达到 361. egress 出口，出路，外溢362. elasticity 弹性 363. electric cable 电缆 364. electric operated screw 电操纵螺杆 365. electronic service center电子设备服务中心 366. elevator balance panel bay升降舵平衡翼板隔间 367. elevator 升降舵 368. elevator 升降舵369. elevon 升降副翼 370. emergency evacuation slide应急排空滑块 371. emergency exit 紧急出口 372. emergency means 应急方法 373. emergency mode 应急型 374. emergency pneumatic brake应急气动刹车，应急冷气刹车 375. emergency system 应急系统 376. empennage 尾翼 377. enclosed shelter 封闭的掩蔽所 378. end bow 机翼端部弯曲部分379. engine change 发动机更换380. engine mount 发动机架381. engine nacelle 发动机短舱 382. engine pressure ratio 发动机压力比，发动机增压比 383. engine r.p.m 发动机每分钟转速 384. engine rear mount support fitting发动机后部安装架支撑接头 385.engine start lever 发动机启动手柄 386. engine 引擎，发动机 387. entrance 进口388. entrapment 夹带，截留389. epoxy adhesive 环氧树脂粘结剂 390. equilibrium 平衡，平衡状态 391. equilibrium 平衡状态392. escape chute 应急离机口，应急离机滑梯， 应急脱离滑道393. escutcheon plate 锁眼盖，孔罩板 394. etching process 浸蚀加工，酸洗处理 395. evidence 证据，迹象，形迹 396. exfoliation 剥离，剥落 397. expansion beam 伸缩梁 398. extended position 放下位 399. extension 伸出，延伸400. exterior plate doubler 外部双重加强板 401. external bracing 外部支撑 402. external strut 外撑杆403. extruded I beam 挤压成型的I 型梁 404.extruded z transverse frame 挤压成型Z 型截面的横向构件F405.fabric covering 布制蒙皮406.fabric 织物，织品，布，纤维织品407.fabrication 制造，装配，生产408.fabric-covered body 织物覆盖的机体409.facilities v. 设备，装置，工厂，实验室410.factor 系数，因数，要素411.Fahrenheit scale 华氏温标412.fail-safe construction 破损安全结构413.fail-safe feature 破损安全特性414.fail-safe structure 破损安全结构415.failure 失败，故障，事故，破坏，断裂416.fairing 整流罩，整流装置417.fatigue crack 疲劳裂纹418.fatigue life 疲劳寿命419.fatigue 疲劳420.Federal Aviation Administration联邦航空管理局421.feedback fitting 反馈接合422.feet per second 英尺/秒423.felt seal 毛毡密封424.fiberglass trailing edge 玻璃纤维后缘425.fiberglass 玻璃纤维426.filled-sealed adhesive 嵌缝密封粘合剂427.fin 鳍，垂直安定面，垂直尾翼，立尾428.fire wall 防火墙429.fireproof wall (fire-resistant wall) 防火墙430.first class seating 头等舱座椅431.first pilot 正驾驶，机长432.first-class section 一等客舱段433.five-ply laminated panel 五层层压窗格玻璃434.fixed landing gear 固定式起落架435.fixture 夹具，卡具，定位装置，安装用具，型架，紧固436.flange vt. 翼梁缘条，凸缘，突缘，（在-----上）安装突缘437.flanged doubler 弯边的加强板，带凸缘的加强板438.flap vane 开缝襟翼导流片439.flap 襟翼440.flash beacon 闪光灯标441.flattened hat section 扁帽型截面442.flexibility 柔性，韧性，挠性443.flexible spring steel 柔性弹簧钢444.flight compartment 机组舱，空勤组舱445.flight control surface 飞行操纵面446.flight engineer 随机工程师，空勤机械师447.flight path 飞行轨迹，航迹448.flight station 乘员舱，（机组人员）飞行工作位置449.flight test data 飞行试验数据450.flight test 飞行试验451.floor beam 地板梁452.floor 地板，底面453.flow rate 流量，流率454.flush fastener 埋头紧固件455.flutter 颤振456.flying ability 飞行技能，飞行员驾驶技术457.flying stabilizer 可操纵安定面458.forged frame 锻制框架，锻造框架459.forged steel 锻制钢460.forging adj. 锻造件461.formation 形成，组成，构成462.formed 7075 sheet 成型的7075钣463.formed rib 维型翼肋464.formed sheet metal 冷弯钣金件465.formed sheet-metal structure预成型钣金结构466.former 隔框，翼肋，维型框，假肋467.formula 公式，方程式468.forward entry door 前登机门469.forward passenger door 前客舱门470.forward retraction nose wheel向前收起的前机轮471.frame 框，隔框，壁板式隔框472.freezing point of pure water 纯水冰点473.freight v. 货物，货运，装货474.fretting corrosion 磨损腐蚀，擦伤腐蚀475.friction drag 摩擦阻力476.friction 摩擦，摩擦力477.friction 摩擦力478.frontspar 前梁479.frost 霜，霜冻，下霜，粗糙的，无光泽的480.fuel filler door 燃油注油口481.fuel flow 燃油流量482.fuel fume 燃油蒸汽，燃油雾气483.fuel line 燃油管道484.fuel tank 燃油油箱485.fuel vent collection box 燃油通气集油盒（进入同期管道的油在此集中再抽回油箱）486.fuel vent line 燃油系统通气管路487.fuel-air charge 油-气进料，油-气填料488.fuel-burning heating 燃烧燃油的加热器489.full span slat 全展长缝翼490.function 功能，职能，作用491.fungus 霉菌，真菌492.furnishing 装备，装置，设备，供给493.fuselage shell 机身外壳494.fuselage 机身495.FWD fuselage fitting 机身前接头G496.galley lift （机上）厨房升降梯497.galley service center(机上) 厨房服务中心498.galvanic corrosion 电化腐蚀499.gap 间隙，间隔，翼隔500.gasket seal 垫片密封，填料密封501.gasket silicone seal 硅铜填料密封剂502.gauge 规格，尺寸，测量器，量规，卡规，铆钉行距503.gear down, lock light 起落架放下，锁定信号灯504.geared elevator 随动升降舵（可操纵水平安定面的）505.girder 桁架，构架，机架，骨架506.glare v. 闪光，强烈刺目的光507.glide slope light 下坡滑度指示灯508.glider 滑翔机509.glue v. 胶，粘结剂，胶合，粘结510.gravitational pull 万有引力511.gravity 重力512.grommet 索环，眼圈，金属孔眼513.guide arm 导向支臂514.gusset vt. 角撑，角撑板，装角撑板于515.gyro horizon 陀螺地平议，航空地平议H516.handing 处理，加工，操纵，管理，装卸，搬运，吊运517.handle mechanism housing手柄机构外壳518.handle v. 收兵，把手，处理519.hands-off flight 松杆飞行520.hangar 机库，把-----放入机库中521.headroom 净空（高度），头上空间522.heat energy 热能523.heating system 加温系统524.heavy-gauge skin 大规格蒙皮，厚蒙皮525.helicopter 直升机526.Hg = mercury 汞527.high-altitude flight 高空飞行528.high-performance aircraft 高性能飞机529.high-wing monoplane 上单翼机530.hinge arm 铰接臂531.hinge axis 铰链轴532.hinge bracket 铰链支架，铰链架533.hinge gate 铰接活门534.hinge line 铰链轴线535.hinge pin 铰链销536.hinge point 铰接点537.hinge v. 铰链，合页，铰接接头538.hinging mechanism 铰接机构，门枢机构539.hnoist provision 起重设备540.honeycomb panel 蜂窝板541.honeycomb 蜂窝结构542.horizon 地平，地平线，地平仪543.horizontal axis 水平轴线544.horizontal stabilizer 水平安定面545. horizontal tail surface 水平尾翼 546. horn 角状物，操纵摇臂 547. hydraulic actuating cylinder 液压致动作动筒 548. hydraulic cylinder 液压做动筒 549. hydraulic piston 液压活塞 550. hydraulic service center 液压服务中心 551. hydraulic system pressure 液压系统压力 552.hydro press 水压机 I553. ice-detector light 积冰探测灯 554. ignition lead 点火器导线 555. impact 碰撞，冲击，撞击 556. impending stall 临近失速，即将时速 557. inboard wing 内翼 558. increment 增量 559. indentation 压痕，凹槽 560. individual panel section 单独的壁板区段 561. induced drag 诱导阻力 562. induction system 进气系统 563. inertia 惯性 564. inner aileron 内副翼 565. inner cylinder 内筒 566. insert 垫圈，插入物 567. inside handle 内部手柄 568. inspection door 检查口盖 569. inspection 检查570. installation 装置，设备，安装，装配571. instrument 仪表，仪器 572. insulation 绝缘，隔离 573. integral fuel bay 整体油箱 574. intercostal 加强肋，肋间的 575. interference-fit 经配合，干涉配合 576. intergranular corrosion 晶界腐蚀 577. international civil Aeronautics organization 578. interplane strut 翼间支柱579. interval 间隔，间隙，距离580. inward retraction main wheel 向内收起的主机轮 581. irreversible tab 不可逆调整片 582. item 项目，零件，产品 （均指已列入清单的项目）J583. jackscrew attachment point螺旋千斤顶安装点 584. jaw 夹紧装置，钳口，夹爪 585. jet airliner 喷气式班机，喷气式航线客机 586. jet airplane 喷气式飞机 587. jet engine 喷气发动机 588. junction 接合，接合处，连接点 589. jury strut 辅助撑杆，副支柱，保险撑杆 K590. 600. keel beam 龙骨梁，底部大梁 591. Kelvin scale 绝对温标 592. kilometer per hour 公里/小时 593. kilo-pascals (kpa) 千帕斯卡 594. kinetic energy 动能 595. Km = kilometer 千米，公里596. knot 节（测航速的单位）=1海里小时L597. laminar flow 层流598. laminated panel 层板599. laminated wood ring 层半框架，胶合板框架 600. landing and taxi light 着陆滑行灯601. landing gear 起落架602. landing load 地面载荷（指起飞，着陆或在地面滑行时， 飞机结构承受的载荷） 603. landing speed 着陆速度，接地速度604. landing 着陆，接地，降落 605. landing-gear control knob 起落架控制按钮 606. landplane 陆上飞机 607. latch pin 锁销 608. latch rod 锁杆 609. latch roller 锁滚柱tching-crank assembly 柄锁装配件teral axis 横轴，侧轴teral bracing 横向支撑teral control surface 横向操纵面，横侧操纵面teral control 横侧操纵teral stability 侧向安定面titude 纬度，纵坐标，活动余地，范围vatory 卫生间，盥洗室yer 层，夹层，薄片，条619.Lb = pound 磅620.leading edge slat 前缘缝翼621.leading edge 前缘622.leading edge 前缘623.lift coefficient 升力系数624.lift wire (flying wire) 升力张线625.lift 升力626.lift 升力，举力627.lift/drag ratio (lift over drag ratio)升阻比628.lifting force 升力629.lifting surface 升力面630.light twin airplane 轻型双发动机飞机631.lighter-gauge skin 较薄的机身蒙皮632.limit load test 最大使用载荷试验，限制载荷试验633.linking device 连接机构634.liquid line 液体管路635.load factor 载荷因数，过载，装载系数（有效载荷与飞机起飞重量比）636.local turbulence 尾部旋涡，尾部涡流637.locking mechanism 锁机构638.logical manner 合理的方式639.longeron 大梁（机身或短舱的）640.longitudinal axis 纵轴641.longitudinal axis 纵轴642.longitudinal control surface 纵向操纵面643.longitudinal member 纵向构件644.longitudinal stability 纵向安定性645.longitudinal stiffener 纵向加强件M646.magneto 磁电机647.main beam 主梁648.main frame 承力构架，主构架，承力隔框649.main frame 主隔框，承力隔框，中部最大隔框，主机架650.main gear 主起落架651.main wheel 主轮652.maintenance manual 维修手册653.maintenance 维护，维修654.manifold pressure gage 进气压力表655.manned flight 有人驾驶的飞机656.manual shutoff 手动关断657.manufacturer 制造厂，生产厂家658.manufacturer’s handbook 制造厂手册659.manufacturing cycle 生产周期660.mass balance 质量平衡661.mass 质量662.master warning 主警告663.matching upholstered panel 匹装备饰板664.material 材料665.material 材料666.mating adj. 配合，连接，配合的，相连667.mating jig 装配架，总装型架668.maximum thickness 最大厚度669.mean sea level 平均海平面670.Measurement 测量，度量671.mechanical energy 机械能672.mechanical stability 机械安定性673.mercury 汞，水银674.metal bonding 金属粘结675.meteorologist 气象学家676.metering pin 调节油针677.metering piston 分油活塞，分油柱塞678.metric a. 公制（公斤，米，秒制）e per hour 英里/小时e 英里libar 毫巴682. model 模型，样机683. moisture 湿气，潮气，水气 684. molecular activity 分子运动 685. monocoque structure 硬壳结构 686. monospar adj. 单梁，单梁的687. mount bracket 固定托架，安装托架 688. mount link 安装连杆689. mount 支架座，安装，固定，装配 690. movable tail surface 可动的尾部翼面 691. multiengine airplane 多引擎飞机 692. multiple landing gear 多轮起落架693. multiple-element contracture 多元件构造 694. multispar 多梁，多梁的695. mysterious adj. 神秘的，费解的 N 696. nacelle 吊舱，发动机短舱 697. nail vt. 铁钉，钉住，用钉钉牢 698. National Aeronautics and Space Administration 699. navigation light 航行灯 700. navigation marker light 航行标示灯，导航信标接收机信号灯 701. navigation radio selection 导航无线电选择仪 702. navigator 导航设备，导航仪，领航员 703. negative stability 负安定性 704. neutral stability 中性安定面，无安定裕度 705.Newton’s laws of motion 牛顿运动定律 706. nitrogen 氮707. nomenclature 术语，专用名称708. noncompressible fluid 不可压缩流体 709. normal mode 普通型 710. nose rib 前缘翼肋 711. nose wheel 前轮 712. nose-down attitude 低头姿势，俯角 713. nose-down moment 低头力矩 714. nose-gear wheel 前起落架机轮 715. nose-up attitude 抬头姿势，仰角 716. nose-up moment 抬头力矩 717. nut strip 螺帽导板 718. nut 螺帽 719. nutplate 托板螺帽O720. obstruction 障碍物，障碍 721. oil chamber 油室 722. old conventional gear 旧式常规起落架 723. oleo 油液减震器，油液减震支柱 724. operational test 使用实验，工作实验 725. opposed engine 对置式发动机 726. opposite side 对边，相反的一边 727. organic-coated steel fastener i. 有机物涂层的钢紧固件 728. orifice 小孔729.original position 原始位置，初始位置730. oscillation 振动，摆动 731. outboard wing 外翼 732. outer aileron 外副翼 733. outer cylinder 外筒734. outer pane spring assembly外部窗格玻璃弹簧装配件735. outer retainer 外部固定件，外部保持件 736. outer wing panel 外翼段737. overawing passenger door 机翼上方客舱门 738. overhaul 大修739. overhead monorail system 高架单轨吊车系统 740. overlapping stringer 搭接桁条 741. overlapping 重迭，搭接742. overstress 过大应力，过载，超载 743. overstressing 过度应力，超限应力 744. overstressing 过应力，超限应力 745.oxygen 氧P746. package 组件，部件，成套设备 747. pad 沉淀，填料，垫片，底座台748. page pressure = psig 表压，计算压强， 剩余压强749. panel 壁板，地板，板材，仪表板，操纵台，面板，翼段750. parachute 降落伞 751. parasite drag 废阻力 752. parking-brake letch 停机刹车锁 753. passenger compartment 客舱 754. passenger door 客舱门 755. passenger 旅客，乘客756. pedal 脚蹬 757. penetration 尽头，穿透 758. percentage 百分比，百分数，比率 759. performance 性能，特性，行为，表现，实行，实施，完成，操作 760. peripheral seal 周边密封，周缘密封 761. permanent deformation 永久变形 762. permanent type fastener 永久式紧固件 763. permanently mounted screw 永久性固定螺钉 764. personal effects 个人财物 765. personnel 全体人员，全体职员 766. petroleum 石油产品 767. phenolic block 酚醛块 768. phenolic spacer 酚醛垫片，酚醛间隔物769. physical mixture 物理混合物 770. piano wire 钢琴丝 771. pilot directional indicator 自动驾驶仪航向指示器 772. pilot 驾驶员 773. piston engine 活塞式发动机 774. piston tube 活塞管 775. pitch axis 俯仰轴，横轴 776. pitch force 俯仰力 777. pitch stability 俯仰安定性 778. pitch 抚养，绕横轴的运动，桨叶角，桨距，紧固件的间距 779. pitching movement 俯仰运动 780. pitot tube 空速管，全静压管，全压管 781. pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀，坑蚀 782. pivot axis 止动销 783. plain rib 普通肋，平面肋 784. plane 飞机785. plate 板，盘，口盖 786. platform 平台787. plating 重型金属蒙皮，表面镀层的金属板 788. play 浮动，间隙，游隙 789. plug 塞子，孔塞，堵塞物 790. plywood covering 胶合板蒙皮，层板蒙皮 791. plywood eggshell-like structure层板薄壳式结构 792. pod 吊舱，短舱，分离舱，可拆卸的货舱 793. polyurethane painting 聚氨酯涂料 794. porosity 集气孔，沙眼，松孔795. position indicator 位置指示器796. position light 航行灯 797. position 位置 798. positive means 可靠的方法799. positive stability 正安定性 800. potential energy 势能 801. potential speed 潜在速度802. pounds per square inch (psi) 磅/平方英寸 803. pounds per square inch (psi) 磅平方英寸 804. power plant 动力装置，发动机 805. power train 动力系列806. precaution vt. 预防措施，小心，注意，警惕 807. presence 存在808. press v. 压缩，冲压，挤，推 809. pressure altitude 压力高度 810. pressure center 压力中心 811. pressure differential 压力差 812. pressure dome 球形气密隔框 813. pressure fueling/defueling couplings压力加油/放油接头814. pressure 压力，压强，大气压力 815. pressure-cabin section 压力舱部分 816. pressurization and depressurization cycle增压减压循环817. pressurization system 增压系统 818. pressurized airliner 座舱增压式航线客机 819. primary controls 主操纵系统820. primary flight control surface 飞行主操纵面 821. primary flight controls 飞行主操纵系统822.process 过程，流程，工序，步骤，工艺规程，工艺技术，制作方法823.product 产品，生产，制造，乘积824.production break 工艺分离面825.proof of strength 强度验证，强度试验826.propeller blade 螺旋桨桨叶827.propeller-driven airplane 螺旋桨飞机828.protective coating 保护涂层829.provision 准备，预备，设备，装置830.push-pull rod 推拉杆，传动杆831.pylon 吊架832.pylon 外挂梁，吊架，挂架，支架Q833.quick engine change (QEC) 快速更换发动机834.quick-disconnect joint 快速拆卸接头R835.radial engine 星型发动机836.radio and radar control无线电和雷达控制837.radius link 摇柄838.radome compartment 雷达无线整流罩舱839.railroad car 有轨电车840.RAM air inlet 冲压空气进口841.random flow pattern 紊乱的流线谱842.rankine scale 兰金温标843.rate of climb 爬升率844.rational manner 合理的方式845.RB211涡轮风扇846.reaction 反作用847.realim 领域范围848.recessed handle 隐藏式手柄，隐藏在凹坑处的手柄849.reciprocating (position) engine活塞式发动机850.reference line 参考线851.reference pressure 参考压强，基准压强852.reflection 反射，折射，偏射853.reinforcement 加强，加固，加强件，加强部分854.relationship 关系855.relative wind 相对来流856.reliability 可靠性857.remainder 剩余部分858.removable cover 可卸口盖859.removal 拆卸860.repair 修理861.resistance 反抗，抵抗，阻力，阻尼，电阻862.restorative force 恢复力，复原力863.restraining action 约束作用864.restricted tube 截流管865.restriction 限制，约束，限流866.retainer 护圈，卡圈，挡板，保持器867.retaining bracket 固定架868.retaining strip 固定带869.retractable landing gear 收放式起落架870.retracted position 收上位871.retracting mechanism 收起机构872.retracting system 收起系统873.retraction 收回874.reveal seal 窗侧密封875.reveal 窗框半槽边，窗侧876.rib 肋，翼肋877.rigging load 校装载荷，水平调整载荷，装配载荷878.rigidity 刚度879.ring 环，圈，环形隔框880.rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板881.rip-stop doubler 止裂加强板882.river 铆钉883.roll axis 滚转轴，纵轴884.roll stability 滚转安全性885.roll v. 滚转，横滚，滑跑886.roller 磙子，滚桶，碾压机887.Rolls Royce RB211 turbofan 罗—罗，888.rot 腐烂，腐朽889.rotational force 旋转力，转动力890.rotor 转子，叶轮，旋翼891.roughness 不平坦度，粗糙度892.rubber disk 橡皮盘893.rubber shock cord 橡皮减震绳，缓冲绳894.rudder trim 方向舵配平895.rudder 方向舵896.ruddervator V型尾翼，方向升降舵897.ruddervator 方向升降舵（V型尾翼的）898.rueling interconnect line加油互连通管道S899.safety switch 安全电门，保险开关900.safety vt. 安全性，安全措施，安全，保险901.safety-belt 安全带，保险带902.scale 规模，比例，标尺903.scale 刻度盘，刻度表904.scalloped doubler 扇形式样加强板905.screwjack 螺旋千斤顶，螺旋致动器906.sea level 海平面907.seal 蜜蜂，封严，密封装置，密封垫，密封胶908.sealing compound 密封剂，密封腻子，封口胶909.sealing quality 密封性910.seam 接缝，接口，接合面911.seat track 座椅滑轨912.second pilot 副驾驶913.secondary controls 辅助操纵系统914.secondary flight control surface飞行辅助操纵面915.section 剖面，截面，型材，段，区域，部分916.securing mechanism 关紧机构917.semiautomatic riveting machine半自动铆接机器918.semi-monocoque structure 半硬壳式结构919.semi-tempered glass 半强化玻璃920.semiwheel 半盘式921.separation 分离，分开922.service vt. 服务，使用，维护，维修，检查，保养923.servo tab 伺服片，随动补偿片，操纵片924.set-back hinge line 后置铰链轴线925.shaved riveting 平面铆接926.shear web 承减腹板927.shear 剪切，剪力，切变，切力928.sheet-metal holder 钣金夹持器929.shock absorber 减震器，缓冲器930.shock-absorbing method 减震方法931.shot penning 喷丸强化，喷丸处理932.shouldered screw 带托肩的螺钉933.shroud 外壳，保护罩934.side wall panel 侧壁板935.single-place airplane 单座飞机936.skin 蒙皮937.slackness 松弛度938.slat track 缝翼滑轨939.slat 缝翼940.slit 长缝，裂缝941.slug 斯勒格（质量单位）942.smooth streamline shape 光滑流线型943.snubber 缓冲器，消音器944.solid plywood web 整体的层板（胶合板）腹板945.spacer 间隔片，隔离物，垫片，垫圈946.spaciousness 宽敞，宽敞度947.span 翼展，跨距，间距948.span 展长949.spanwise a. adj. 延机翼展向950.spanwise member 翼展方向构件，展向构件951.spar varnish 清光漆952.spar 机翼翼梁953.specific static pressure 单位静压比，比静压954.specific weight 比重955.specification 详细说明，技术规格，技术条件，说明书。
icao民航专业术语
icao民航专业术语
1. Aerodrome：机场，供航空器起飞、降落、滑行、停放以及进行其他活动使用的划定区域，包括附属的建筑物、装置和设施。
2. Aircraft: 飞机，一种重于空气的有动力的航空器。
3. Air traffic control: 空中交通管制，为了保证飞行安全，对空中交通进行的监督和控制。
4. Airworthiness: 适航性，指飞机、发动机、螺旋桨及其他航空产品在预期的运行环境和使用限制下，能够安全飞行的固有品质。
5. Airport: 机场，供航空器起飞、降落、滑行、停放以及进行其他活动使用的划定区域，包括附属的建筑物、装置和设施。
6. Aeronautical information: 航行情报，为了保证航空器安全、正常和经济地运行，以及为了保证航空运输畅通而提供的各种航行资料。
7. Aeronautical chart: 航行图，用于辅助飞行员进行空中导航的地图。
8. Airspace: 空域，地球表面以上可供航空器飞行的空气空间。
9. Airway: 航路，在地面导航设施的控制下，可供航空器在空中按规定的航线飞行的具有一定宽度的空域。
10. Aerodrome control tower: 机场管制塔台，为机场范围内的航空器提供空中交通管制服务的设施。
这些只是 ICAO 民航专业术语中的一部分，还有许多其他的术语和概念。
如果你对特定的术语有更多的疑问，可以查阅 ICAO 相关文件或咨询专业人士。
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
民航常用英语词汇
民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome，airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道，安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门，登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办，代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office 飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局，派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场，现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew（空中交通）管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flightgeneral aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus 引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs (steps)行李车dolly扫雪车snow ploughground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器，飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unit电瓶battery起落架undercarriage, landing gear前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室，机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)公务舱business-class (compartment)经济舱economy-class (compartment)货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudder副翼aileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap（机翼）前缘leading edge（机翼）后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行（单）customs clearance舱单loadsheet配餐catering加油refueling燃油fuel滑油oil煤油kerosene汽油petrol维修maintenance登机牌boarding card, boarding pass轮椅wheel chair灭火器fire extinguisher灭火瓶fire bottle危险品dangerous goods应急服务emergency services紧急疏散emergency evacuation急救first aid雷暴thunderstorm冰雹hail雾fog 雨rain 雪snow雪堆snow bank, snow drift冰ice积水standing water刹车效应braking action能见度visibility施工work in progress故障failure困难difficulty问题problem漏油oil slick, fuelslick炸弹bomb迫降forced landing紧急着陆emergency landing劫机hijacking非法干扰unlawful interference乘机手续check-in登机boarding 延误delay 取消cancel备降diversion费用charges, fee机场费airport charges规定rule, regulation飞行计划flight plan预计起飞时间estimated time of departure预计到达时间estimated time of arrival目视飞行visual flight仪表飞行instrument flight目视飞行规则飞行VFR flight仪表飞行规则飞行IFR flight常用用语1、你好good morning, good afternoon, good evening2、请讲go ahead, pass your message3、收到，明白roger4、可以approved5、不行unable to approve，no6、稍等standby7、讲慢一点speak slower8、再说一遍say again9、对不起I am sorry, sorry10、联系contact11、监听monitor12、报告report13、证实confirm14、请求request15、检查check16、是，是的，对，对的affirm, yes17、不是，不对negative, no18、再见goodbye, good day19、当然certainly, of course20、没问题no problem。
航空词汇英语
航空词汇英语1. Aircraft - 飞机；航空器- 释义：A vehicle that is able to fly by gaining support from the air, such as an airplane or a helicopter.（一种能够通过空气获得支撑而飞行的交通工具，如飞机或直升机。
）- 短语：civil aircraft（民用飞机）；military aircraft（军用飞机）- 单词：craft（工艺；手艺；船；航空器）- 用法：“The aircraft took off smoothly.”（飞机平稳起飞。
）- 双语例句：The new type of aircraft has advanced navigation systems.（这种新型飞机有先进的导航系统。
）2. Pilot - 飞行员- 释义：A person who operates the flying controls of an aircraft.（操纵飞机飞行控制装置的人。
）- 短语：pilot license（飞行员执照）；test pilot（试飞员）- 单词：无- 用法：“The pilot skillfully landed the plane.”（飞行员熟练地降落了飞机。
）- 双语例句：The experienced pilot has flown many long-distance flights.（这位经验丰富的飞行员飞过许多长途航班。
）3. Flight - 飞行；航班- 释义：The action or process of flying through the air. Also, a journey made by air, especially in an aircraft on a particular route.（在空中飞行的动作或过程。
也指空中旅行，特别是在特定航线上的飞机旅行。
民航专业英语词汇
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：小小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDR Reversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM 慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞。
民用航空机务英语词汇表
民用航空机务英语词汇表7.19航空机务英语词汇7.19.1 飞机维修资料常有词汇vacuum cleaner 真空吸尘器breach 裂口suspend 悬挂ignition spark 点火火花curved surface 曲折表面crankshaft 曲轴conversely 相反地vector 矢量 , 飞机航向restriction 限制, 节流resultant 合成的cross section of an翼型剖面centrifugal force 离心力airfoilangle of attack 攻角, 迎角centripetal force 向心力piston 活塞adhesive 粘附的lift and drag 升力和阻力severe 严重的coefficients 完好地 , 字面上hydraulic 液压的literally 地reinforce 增强air transportation 航空运输volume 体积emphasize 重申plane surface 平面concentrate 集中solid object 实体predictable dimension 维, 尺寸可展望的结果consequencelength 长度gross weight 总重width 宽度certificate 证书thickness厚specification 规范triangle 三角形rough air 颠簸不稳的气流base 底边shift 挪动stall altitude 高度失速特征characteristicsradius 半径baggage compartment 行李舱diameter 直径loading chart装载图表circumference 圆周fixed ballast 固定压舱物cylinder 圆柱lever 杠杆sphere 球体moment 力矩rod 杆, 棒Fire wall 防火墙eliminate 除掉 , 消去propeller spinner 螺旋桨毂盖airframe 机体, 构造alternator 沟通发电机angle 角battery 电瓶notation 标记 , 记数法logical 符合逻辑的perpendicular 垂直的 rearward在后边的decimal十进制category种类,类型fire extinguisher灭火器envelope包线1oxygen bottle氧气瓶prohibit严禁hydraulic液压蓄压器constitute组成 accumulatoroccupant 乘员 adverse 相反的 mass 质量 gravitational 万有引力的beacon 信标 inertia 惯性 ballast weight 压舱物 cruising speed 巡航速度temporary 暂时的 , 暂时的 friction 摩擦 aileron 副翼 ounce 盎司 =1/12 磅spoiler 扰流板 exert 施加 , 产生 flap 襟翼 slat 缝翼 transmitter 传感器deploy 睁开 , 放出 loop 回路 , 环路 lateral 横向的 terminator 停止, 端接longitudinal 纵向的 pedal 脚蹬 decal 标记 , 图形 autoland 自动着陆 pulley滑轮 adjustment crank 调理手柄 engage 接合 , 啮合 coordination 协调 the spoiler mixer 扰流板混淆器 pedal push rod 脚蹬推杆 consume 耗费 fin 平定面 rig 装置 spar 梁 aisle 通道 ball peen hammer 圆头锤 hinge point 铰接点 grind 磨 erosion 腐化 nail 钉 resolver 解算器 mallet 锤 safety strap保护带 punch 冲子 gimbal 万向接头 ruin 毁坏 flap track 襟翼滑架 claw 爪, 钳 yoke 支架 wrist 腕 elevator 起落舵 prick 冲, 扎, 刺 rudder 方向舵 drill 钻 RAT(ram air turbine) 冲压空气涡轮 drill bit 钻头 hybrid 混淆 wonder 偏移 , 打滑 composited material 复合资料 blunt 钝的 span 翼展 leverage 力臂比 , 杠杆 pitch axis 俯仰轴 pinch 夹, 挤 roll trim 横滚配平 weld 焊接 yaw damper 偏航阻尼 Duckbill pliers 鸭嘴钳 control column 驾驶杆 solder 焊接autopilot 自动驾驶仪 coarse 粗拙的 mach 马赫数 unscheduled 非计划性的stroke 冲击 , 行程 torque box(tube) 扭力盒 ( 管 ) chip 屑2the trailing edge 后缘drill 钻attitude 姿态chuck 夹盘stickshaker 振杆器lubrication 润滑stall warning 失速警示tolerance 配合, 公差 bay 海弯 , 机舱 , 舱 screw driver改锥jam卡阻wrench板手tensionregulator 张力调理器socket wrench 套筒扳手quadrant 扇形轮speed handle 迅速摇把servo 伺服机构ratchet handle 棘轮扳手the elevator feel 起落舵感觉和定中lug 凸耳and centering unit 机构graduated scale 刻度盘brake 刹车in term 依据,依据override 超控, 越过casual 随意的 , 暂时的tow lever 拖杆outline 外廓,略力depressurize 减压solid line 实线axle 轴hidden line 虚线inhibit 严禁, 克制revolve 旋转retraction 缩回, 回收schematic 图解的shock strut 减震支柱sketch 略图, 底稿tilt 倾斜fastener 牢固件sequentially 接踵地rivet 铆钉momentary 短暂的bolt 螺栓anti-skid 防拖胎 , 防滞nut 螺帽transducer 传感器inertial reference screw 螺杆 , 螺钉惯性基准系统systemreceptacle 插座touch down 接地cotter pin 张口销deceleration 减速air-ground sensing castle nut 梅花螺帽空/地传感系统systemtinnier man 白铁工tail cone 尾锥体shim 垫片pneumatic 气动的spacer 垫片,隔片attach to 连结EICAS(the Engine 发动机指示和机washer 垫片Indication)and Crew 组警告系统Alerting Systemoval椭圆的,卵形的状态 professionalismadvisory 忠告的 , 建议的专业化 exhaust排出dedicate to 致力于statusthe center control complement 增补中央控制台standphysical property物理性质remote遥控的decorative作装修的discharge 排出,放出3apparent 显然的emergency 紧迫状况implement 增补suspend 悬挂Navy 美国海军plenum 进气口Airforce 美国空军tubular 管状的Military 美国陆军vibration 振动digest 纲要isolator 绝缘体 , 隔绝体the vertical nose gear 前起落架垂直平定面stabilizerthe horizontal main gear 主起落架水平平定面stabilizerextension 伸长gearbox 齿轮箱 , 变速箱wheel 轮, 机轮oil filter 滑油滤solenoid 线圈fuselage 机身air conditioning accessory gear box 附件齿轮箱空调组件packflange 法兰盘 , 凸缘zone 地区nozzle 喷嘴optional 可任选的landing field combustion chamber 焚烧室着陆机场标高elevationvariable inlet guide 可变进气导流叶片index mark 标记刻度vaneignition 点火calibrate 校订schedule 程序表ascent 上涨BITE(Built-In test 自检设施descent 降落Equipment)LRU(Line Replaceable 航线可代换件modulate 调制Unit)programmed digital 编制数字逻辑程parameter 参数logic 序 commence 开始auto-schedule 自动调理程度isolation valve 隔绝活门proportional 正比例的shut-off valve 关断活门wind-body fairing 翼根整流罩bleed 引气malfunction 无效wrist-strap 腕带automatic 自动的electrical static 静电敏感元件 comprehensive综合的,全面的sensitive devicesidle 慢车short 短路duct 管, 导管continuity 连续性 , 连续性pressure regulating 压力调理和关断活ram 冲压and shut off valve 门needle指针knob旋钮obtain获取integrity完好tailpipe尾喷管environment control环境控制系统4systemcool down冷却simulate模拟transit转变,过渡deactivate使不活动environment环境take up占有(时间) exceed超出low limit valve低流量限制活门 engine bleed air发动机引气discrete分别的negative pressure负压开释通气口 leakage泄露relief vent doorauto-fail自动无效不工作灯excessive过多的,过分的inoperative lightlanding attitude着陆高度选择器reliability靠谱性selector不平行 , 不行比 cabin differential座舱压差unparallel的dependable 无故障的靠谱工 wheel rim evolution发展,演变operation作cast锻造auto-brake自动刹车forge段造deceleration减速度brake disk刹车盘 disarm放下,除去,排除使成形 , 保持形 polish抛光configure态轮挡挡住 , 用夹 bearing cup轴承套chuck头夹住grease油脂recall调出热熔断器 , 过热保使不顶用 , 使无 thermal fuse disable险,过热保护能melt融化 oxide氧化物deflate放气stress corrosion应力腐化inflate充气transformer 变压器 flex拐折,曲折condenser电容器ambient temperature外界温度 delta三角soft bristle brush软毛刷servo伺服aspin旋转synchro同步机steam蒸气torque转柜oven烘炉,加热室amplification放大 chill冷冻exceed超出wear磨损transmit传输,发射batter连击,敲碎load负载5align with 对齐error 偏差, 错误impact wrench 冲力扳手closed loop闭合回路bracket 支座feedback 反应CT (Control cotter pin张口销控制变压器transformer)transmitter发送器 adhesive tape胶带deflection偏转bound粘yoke 架 skid 制动器 avionic 航空电子weld 焊接tremendous 特别的vibration 振动multiple disk brake 多盘式刹车depress 按压,减压carbon 碳pushbutton 按钮电路断路器( 跳 anti-rattle 防振circuit breaker 开关 )进口 , 凑近, 存取soundly 牢固地accessory ( 计) reservoir 蓄油器 , 容器monitor 监控器 , 监控普拉特 - 惠特尼thread 螺纹Pratt & Whitney 企业bench test 台架试验General Electric 通用电气企业certification 执照,证书, 判定trouble shooting 排故battery 电瓶patch 补片APU(auxiliary power 协助动力装置erase 擦掉unit)GCU(generator 发电机控制组件aural caution beep声音警示喇叭control unit)IC(Integrated 集成电路warning siren 报警器Circuits)chip 大, 扩大芯片 cancel删去,删除overlimit超限 plasictiny 极小的 , 细小的 recall塑料制品 , 可塑的 supervisor回想 magnify放管理员 package插件, 封装hanger 飞机库元件 , 构件 , 组合 component bulletin通知的,重量的6reliable effectivity 靠谱的有效性customizeatmosphere定做 , 定制 manufacture大气 , 大气压 functional制造业 , 制造功能的 insulate使⋯, 隔绝cross-index 交错索引dioxide 二氧化物flag note 旗mask 面罩 , 掩膜, 障蔽paragraph 段落aluminium air-cycle pack 空气循件discrete 失散的symptom 征光,迹象digital 数字的 , 数字式excitor 激励器thrust reverses反推ignitor 点火器 exchangeability 互 shock strut 减震支柱 case 机匣 portable water 用水 engine strut 机吊架 placard通告 , 示 heat exchanger 交器 dispatch 派出 , 放 alignreliability 靠谱性 , 安全性 distribution 分派 departure 出 , 离港 vent 出口 , 通气口 decision tree 决议 sump drain 集油放泄口 log 日 ,sample 取 ,destination 目的地 drainage 放泄 index mark 索引, 目boost pump 增 proximity 凑近 , 近 stringer 桁条 appropriate 适合的cross-reed manifold交供油管verbal 口的 compensator 器 flow chart 流程 hazardous 危的 unique 独一的 , 有的 magnetic 磁性abbreviation 写 extensive 宽泛的 inquire ,indentifier 符outline归纳77.19.2 机修料常略AL,Aluminum,,A/B,Autobrake,自刹,A/C,air,conditioning,空 ,A/P,Autopilot,,自 ,A/S,Airspeed,,,,空速 ,A/T,Autothrottle,,自推力 ,AACU,antiskid/autobrake,control,unit,,, 防滞 / 自动刹车控制组件 ,AAM,autopilot,actuator,monitor,,,,自动驾驶作动器监控 ,AC,alternating,current,,,沟通电,aircraft,communications,addressing,and,reporting,system,,飞机通信寻址 ACARS,和报告系统 ,ACAU,air,conditioning,accessory,unit,,空调附件组件 ,accel,Acceleration,,,,加快度,accum,Accumulator,,储压器,ACP,audio,control,panel,,,自动控制面板 ,ACQ,Qacquire,, 集获器 ,ACS,air,conditiong,system,,空调系统 ,actr,Actuator,作动器，作动筒 ,ADIRS,air,data,inertial,reference,system,大气数据惯性基准系统 ,ADIRU,air,data,inertial,reference,unit,,大气数据惯性基准组件 ,ADM,air,data,module,,,大气数据模块,ADR,air,data,reference,, 大气数据基准 ,adv,Advisory,, 咨询，通知 ,AFCS,automatic,flight,control,system,自动飞翔控制系统 ,AGB,accessory,gearbox,, 附件齿轮箱 ,AGCU,APU,generator,control,unit,,APU 发动机控制组件 ,AGS,air/ground,system,,空/地系统,ail,Aileron,,副翼 ,Al,attitude,indicator,高度指示器 ,AL-Ch,Alumel-Chromel, 铝- 镍铬合金 ,ALF,aft,looking,forward,,有后朝前看 ,ALT,Altitude, 姿态 ,,alt,Alternate,,备用的，替代的 ,altn,alternate,AM,amplitude,modulated,调幅,,AME,amplitude,modulation,equivalent,调幅设备 ,AMM,aircraft,maintenance,manual, 飞机保护手册 ,ANN,Annunciator, 信号器，警示牌 ,annun,Annunciator,, 信号器，警示牌 ,8ANT,Antenna,, 天线 ,AOC,approach-on-course,,凑近航道,APB,APU,breaker,,APU跳开光,APP,Approach,, 凑近，凑近 ,APS,APU,power,switch,,APU 电源开光 ,APU,Auxiliary,Power,Unit,,协助动力装置 ,Aeronautical,Radio,Incorporated,,(是一个企业生产的导线，专用名词，ARINC,不需要解说 ),ASA,autoflight,status,annunciator,自动飞翔状态信号牌 ,ASG,APU,starter-generator,,APU 起动 - 发电机 ,ASM,autothrottle,servo- motor,, 自动推力伺服马达,ASU,attendant,service,unit,, 游客服务组件 ,ATA,air,transport,association,,, 航空运输协会,att,Attendant,,, 成员，组员，游客,auto,Automatic,, 自动的 ,aux,Auxiliary,, 协助的 ,AVM,airborne,vibration,monitoring,,机身振动监控 ,BAR,bleed,air,regulator,,惹起调理,BAT,Battery,, 电瓶 ,BAV,bleed,air,valve,, 惹起活门 ,BITE,built-in,test,equipment,,自测设施,BL,buttock,line,,水线,BMS,Boeing,Material,Standard,,波音资料标准,BMV,brake,metering,valve,, 刹车计量活门 ,BOV,bias,out,of,view,,,BPCU,bus,power,control,unit,,汇流条电源控制组件 ,brt,Bright,,灯光,, BSV,burner,staging,valve,焚烧级分派活门 ,BTB,bus,tie,breaker,,汇流条结点跳开关 ,C,Celsius,,摄氏度,C/B,circuit,breaker,,,跳开关 ,C/O,change,over,C/W,control,wheel, 控制轮 ,CAA,Civil,Aviation,Authority,,民用航空协会 ,CAPT,Captain, 机长 ,CAS,computed,airspeed, 计算空速 ,cat,Category, 种类，类型 ,CAU,Circular,Area,Units,,cau,Caution,警示,CB,circuit,breaker,跳开关 ,CCDL,cross,channel,data,link,交输通道数据连接 ,CDS,common,display,system, 一般显示系统 ,9common,display,system/display,electronics,unit,一般显示系统 / 电子显示CDS/DEU,组件 ,CDU,control,display,unit,控制显示组件 ,,CH,Channel, 通道 , chap,Chapter, 章节 ,chg,Change, 改变 ,chgr,Charger, 充电 ,chr,Chronograph, 计时器 ,CLB,Climb, 爬升 ,clng,cooling,CLS,continuous,level,sensor,, 连续杆传感器,clsd,Closed, 封闭 , cm,Centimeters, 厘米 ,CMA,Circular,Mil,Area,,,CMD,Command,命令 ,Cn-Ch,Constantan-Chromel,,,cntl,Control, 控制 ,comm,Communication,, 通信 ,cont,Control,,,CONT,Continuous, 连续的 ,CPC,cabin,pressure,controller,, 器 ,CPU,central,processing,unit,,客舱压力控制中央办理 ,CRES,Corrosion,Resistant,Steel,,不锈钢 ,CRS,Course, 航道 ,CSD,constant,speed,drive,恒速驱动 ,CT,current,transformer,器 ,CTAI,cowl,thermal,anti-ice,,进气道热量防冰 ,CTC,cabin,temperature,controller,客舱温度控制器,Cu,Copper, CWS,control,wheel,steering,,控制轮转弯 ,DC,direct,current,DCV,directional,control,valve,直接控制活门 ,deg,Degree, 度, 电流变压铜 ,直流电 ,DEU,display,electronics,unit,电子显示组件 ,DFCS,digital,flight,control,system,,统 ,DFDAU,digital,flight,data,acquisition,unit,, 数字飞翔控制系数字飞翔数据集获组件,DISC,Disconnect,, 断开连结 ,DMA,direct,memory,access, 直接储存方式 ,DME,distance,measuring,equipment,,储存模块 ,DN,Down,降落 ,测距机 ,DMM,data,memory,module, 数据DP,differential,pressure,, 压差 ,10DPCT,differential,protection,current,transformer,不一样保护电流变压器 , DU,display,unit,显示组件 ,DV,Distinguished,Visitor,分派器 ,E,Empty, 空白的 ,E/E,electronic,equipment,电子设施 ,EAU,engine,accessory,unit, 发动机附件组件 ,ECU,electronic,control,unit, 电子控制组件 ,EDP,engine-driven,pump, 发动机驱动泵 ,EE,electronic,equipment,电子设施 ,EEC,electronic,equipment,compartment,电子设施舱 ,EGT,exhaust,gas,temperature,,出口排气温度，,EHSV,elector-hydraulic,servo,valve,电液压伺服活门 ,,ELCU,electrical,load,control,unit,,电子装载控制组件 ,elec,Electric,,电子的,ELEC,Electrical,,用电的 ,elev,Elevator, 起落舵 ,ELEX,Electronic, 电子的 ,EMC,Electromagnetic,Compatibility,, 电磁兼容性 ,EMDP,electric,motor-driven,pump, 电马达驱动泵 ,eng,Engage, 啮合 ,ENG,Engine, 发动机 ,EP,external,power, 外面电源 ,EPC,external,power,contactor,,外面电源控制器 ,ESD,Electrostatic,Discharge,,静电放电刷 ,ESDS,Electrostatic,Discharge,Sensitive静电放电刷传感器 ,ET,elapsed,time,消逝时间(能够以为是放电时间),exc,Excitation,励磁, exdh,Exchanger, 互换器 ,ext,Extinguish,灭火器 ,F,Fahrenheit,, 华氏温度 ,F,Filter,,油滤 ,F,Full,满的,F/D,flight,director,飞翔引导仪 ,F/O,first,officer,第一副驾驶 ,FAA,Federal,Aviation,Administration,联邦航空局 ,FCC,flight,control,computer,飞翔控制计算机,FCU,flow,control,unit, 流量控制组件 ,FDAU,flight,data,acquisition,unit, 飞翔数据集获组件 ,FDR,flight,data,recorder,,飞翔数据记录器 ,FDRS,flight,data,recorder,system,,飞翔数据记录系统,FF,fuel,flow,燃油流量 ,FFCCV,fan,frame,compressor,case,vertical(sensor),电扇框架压气机机匣振动传11感器 ,FGN,Foreigh, 外国的 ,FIM,Fault,Isolation,Manual,故障隔绝手册 ,FLT,Flight,飞翔,flt,dk,flight,deck,飞翔 ,fltr,Filter,油滤 ,FMA,flight,mode,annunciator,飞翔模式警示牌 ,FMC,flight,management,computer, 飞翔管理计算机 ,FMCS,flight,management,computing,system,飞翔管理计算机系统, FMV,fuel,metering,valve,燃油计量活门 ,FPA,flight,path,angle,飞翔航向角 ,FQIS,fuelquantity,indicating,system, 统 ,FQPU,fuel,quantity,processor,unit,燃油量指示系燃油量办理组件,FREQ,Frequency, 频次 ,freq,frequency,ft,Feet, 英尺 ,FWD,Forward,朝前的，向前的,G/A,go-around, 复飞 ,G/S,Glideslope, 下滑道 ,GCB,generator,control,breaker,发电机控制开关 ,GCR,generator,control,relay,发电机控制继电器 ,GCU,generator,control,unit,发电机控制组件,gen,Generator,发电机, GMT,Greenwich,mean,time, 格林威治时间 ,GND,Ground,地面的，接地的 , GPM,gallons,per,minute, 加仑 / 分钟,gpm,gallons,per,minute,,GPS,global,positioning,system, 全世界定位系统 ,GPWC,ground,proximity,warning,computer, 近地警示计算机,GRD,ground, GSTR,ground,service,transfer,relay, 地面服务变换接触器,H,Heater, 加热器 ,hdg,Heading, 朝前的 ,HDS,horizontal,drive,shaft,水平驱动轴 ,HF,high,frequency,,高频,HIV,hydraulic,isolation,valve,液压隔绝活门 ,hld,Hold,保持,HMU,hydromechanical,unit, 液压机械组件 ,HOT,high,oil,temperature,高滑油温度 ,HPC,high,pressure,compressor,高压压气机 ,HPSOV,high,pressure,shutoff,valve,高压关断活门 ,HPT,high,pressure,turbine,高压涡轮,12HPTACC,high,pressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,高压涡轮活动间隙控制 ,hyd,Hydraulic, 液压的 ,Hz,Hertz, 赫兹 ,I,Left, 左,I.D.,Inside,Diameter, 内径 ,I/C,interphone,communication, 内话通信,I/O,input/output, 输入 / 输出, IAS,indicated,airspeed, 指示空速,IDG,integrated,drive,generator, 综合驱动发动机,IFSAU,integrated,flight,system,accessory,unit, 综合飞翔系统附件组件 ,IGB,inlet,gear,box, 进入齿轮箱,IGN,Ignition, 点火 ,IGV,inlet,guide,vane,进口导向叶片 ,ILS,instrument,landing,system,,仪表下落系统 ,in,Inches,英寸,inbd,Inboard,, 机内的 ,INBD,inboard,ind,Indication,指示的 ,inh,Inhibit,克制的 ,inop,Inoperable, 不行操作的，不可以用的 ,instr,Instrument,仪表,intlk,Interlock,内锁 ,IR,inertial,reference,惯性基准 ,IRS,inertial,reference,system,惯性基准系统 ,ISO,valve,isolation,valve,隔绝活门,ISV,isolation,valve,j,Junction, 接头，接口 ,kg,Kilograms,千克,kts,Knots,接,节,KVA,kilovoit-ampere,千伏安,L,left,lav,Lavatory, 卫生间 ,LBL,left,buttock,line,左水线 ,lbs,Pounds, 磅,LCD,liquid,crystal,display,液晶显示器 ,LCL,Local,当地的,LCM,logic,control,module,逻辑控制模块 ,LE,leading,edge,前缘,LED,light,emitting,diode,发光二极管 ,LG,landing,gear,起落架,LNAV,lateral,navigation,横向惯性 ,LOC,local,13LOP,low,oil,pressure,低滑油压力 ,LPC,low,pressure,compressor, 低压压气机 ,lpm,liters,per,minute,升/分钟, LPT,low,pressure,turbine,低压涡轮 ,LPTACC,lowpressure,turbine,active,clearance,control,低压涡轮活动空隙控制 ,LRU,line,replaceable,unit,航线可改换组件 ,LSK,line,select,key,行选择键 ,LT,Light,灯光,lt,Left,左侧 ,lt(s),light(s),,LVDT,linear,variable,differentiar,transformer,线性差动变压器 ,lvl,Level, 量,m,Meters, 米 ,MA,Master, 主要的 ,maint,Maintenance, 保护 ,man,Manual, 人工的 ,MASI,mach,airspeed,indicatior, 马赫空速指示器,max,Maximum,最大的 ,,MB,marder,beacon, 马达信标 ,MCP,mode,control,panel, 模式控制面板,MCU,modular,concept,unit, 模块概念组件 ,MD,&,T,master,dim,and,test, 主顶灯和测试,mem,Memory,储存 , MES,main,engine,start, 主发动机启动 ,mic,Microphone,麦克风,MLG,main,landing,gear, 主起落架 ,MLS,microwve,landing,system, 微波下落系统 ,Mmo,mach,maximum,operating,最大马赫操作 ,MMR,multimode,receiver,多功能模式接受机,MO,Month,月,MPD,maintenance,planning,data,document,,保护计划数据文件 ,mst,Master, 主要的 ,MSU,mode,select,unit,模式选择组件 ,N1,low,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,低压压气机转速,N2,high,pressure,compressor,rotor,speed,高压压气机转速 ,NAV,Navigation, 惯性 ,NCD,no,computed,data, 没有计算的数据,NCT,neutral,current,transformer,,ND,navigation,display,惯导显示 ,NLG,nose,landing,gear, 前起落架 ,norm,Normal, 正常的 ,NSS,neutral,shift,sensor,14NWS,nose,wheel,steering, 前轮转弯 ,O.D.,Outside,Diameter,外径,O/D,out,of,detent,高出范围 ,OC,on,course, 处于航道上 ,,OLS,oil,level,sensor,滑油量传感器 ,OSS,over,station,sensor,,outbd,Outboard,机外,ovht,Overheat,超温,oxy,Oxygen, 氧气 ,P,Push, 推,P,Pressure, 压力 ,P0,aircraft,static,air,pressure飞机静态空气压力 ,P2,inlet,pressure,进气道压力 ,PA,passenger,address,游客广播 ,PAM,performance,assessment,monitor,,pass,Passenger,游客,PB,push-button, 拔按钮 ,PCU,power,control,unit, 电源控制组件,PDL,portable,data,loader, 可用数据装载 ,PDP,power,distribution,panel, 电源分派面板 ,PFD,primary,flight,display, 主飞翔显示,PLS,point,level,sensor, 引导杆传感器 ,PMG,permanent,magnet,generator, 永磁发电机,pnl,Panel, 面板 , posn,Position, 地点，站位,PPH,pounds,per,hour, 磅/小时,PPM,pounds,per,minute,磅/分钟,press,pressure,prev,Previous, 先前的，本来的,prim,primary,, 主要的 ,prox,Proximity, 凑近的 ,PRSOV,pressure,regulator,and,shutoff,valve, 压力调理和关断活门,PSEU,proximity,switch,electronic,unit, 凑近电门电子组件,PSI,pounds,per,square,inch, 磅/ 平方英寸 ,PSIA,pounds,per,square,inch,absolute,PSID,pounds,per,square,inch,diff erential,PSIG,pounds,per,square,inch,gage,PSU,passenger,service,unit,旅客服务组件 ,PT,aircraft,total,air,pressure飞机总压,PTH,Path,路径, PTT,push-to-talk按压说话,PTU,power,transfer,unit,电源变换组件 ,15pwr,Power, 电源 ,PWR,power,QAD,quick,attach,detach,快卸接头 ,QPL,Qualified,Products,List,合格清单 ,qty,Quantity, 量,R,right,R/T,receive/transmit,接受 / 发送 ,RA,radio,altimeter,无线电高度表 ,rad,Radio, 无线电 ,RAM,random,access,memory,随机储存 ,RBL,right,buttock,line, 右水线 ,RDS,radial,drive,shaft, 光驱动轴,ref,Reference, 基准 ,REF,Reference, 参照，参照,REQ,Request,需求，要求,REU,remote,electronics,unit, 电子遥控组件,rev,Reverser, 接收 ,REV,thrust,reverser,sleeve,position 饭退套筒地点,RF,radio,frequency,无线电频次,RLA,reverse,thrust,lever,angle, 反推杆角度,rly,Relay, 继电器 ,RLY,relay,RMS,root,mean,square, 均方根 ,RPM,revolutions,per,minute, 转 / 分钟 ,RST,Reset, 重置 ,rt,Right,,RTL,ready,to,load 准备好装载 ,RTV,room,temperature,vulcanizing,rubber,rud,Rudder, 方向舵 ,RUD,rudder,rud,rudder,RVDT,rotary,variable,differential,transformer, 旋转差动变压器 , S,Switch,电门 ,S,Seconds, ，秒 ,S/B,Speedbrake, 速度刹车 ,SAC,single,annular,combustor,单环形焚烧室 ,scav,Scavenge, 引射 ( 不太确定 ),SCF,standard,cubic,feet,SCU,starter,converter,unit,SCV,surge,control,valve, 防喘控制活门 ,sec,,Secondary, 次要的 ,,sect,,Section, 部分 ,16sel,Select, 选择 ,SELCAL,selective,calling,选择呼喊 ,sens,Sensor,传感器,seq,Sequence, 次序的 ,SHP,shaft,horsepower,轴马力,SL,sync,lock,同步锁,SMYDC,stall,management,yaw,damper,computer,失速管理偏航阻尼器计算机, snsr,Sensor,,sol,Solenoid, 电子线圈 ,SOV,shutoff,valve, 关断活门 ,SPCU,standby,power,control,unit,备有电源控制组件 ,SPD,Speed,,SPM,surface,postion,monitor 表面地点监控,spn,Spin,,SPU,start,power,control,unit 启动电源控制组件,sq,squelch,srvce,Service, 服务 ,SSB,single,side,band,sta,station,stab,Stabilizer 平定面 ,stadby,Standby,备用的,STBY,standby,stby,standby,surf,Surface, 表面 ,svce,service,sw,switch,SW,switch,sync,Synchronization,同步的 ,sync,synchronizing,sys,system,T,transmitter,T/L,thrust,lever,推力杆 ,T/M,torque,motor, 扭矩马达 ,T/O,Takeoff,腾飞,T/P,temperature/pressure,sensor,温度 / 压力传感器 ,sensor,T/R,thrust,reverser, 反推 ,T2,inlet,temperature, 进口温度 ,T25,HPC,inlet,air,temperature,HPC 进气温度 ,T3,compressor,discharge,air,temperature 压气机排气温度, tach,Tachometer, 流量计 ,TAI,thermal,anti-ice, 热量防冰 ,17TAS,true,airspeed, 真是空速 ,TAT,total,air,temperature,总温 ,TBV,transient,bleed,valve,过渡期惹起活门 ,TCC,turbine,case,support,temperature,涡轮机匣支撑温度 ,TE,trailing,edge,尾缘,TGB,transfer,gear,box, 变换齿轮箱 ,THR,Throttle, 推力 ,,thrm,Thermal,热量,TLA,thrust,lever,angle,反推杆角度 ,TLR,thrust,lever,angle,resolver,,,TO/GA,takeoff/go-around,腾飞/复飞,TR,transformer,rectifier,变压整流器 ,TRA,thrust,resolver,angle,推力反馈角 ( 不确立 ),TRH,turbine,rear,frame,涡轮后框架,TRK,Track,轨迹, TRU,transformer,rectifier,unit,变压整理器组件 ,typ,Typical,典型的,, TYP,typical,USB,upper,side,band,,UTC,universal,time(coordinated), 通用时间，格林时间,V,Volts, 伏特 ,, v,volt,V/S,vertical,speed, 垂直速度 ,V2,scheduled,target,speed,计划的目标速度 ,vari,Variable,可变的，差动的 ,VAU,voltage,averaging,unit,,VBV,variable,bleed,valve,可变放气活门 ,vert,,Vertical,垂直的,VHF,very,high,frequency,甚高频 ,vib,Vibration,振动的 ,vlv,Valve, 活门 ,Vmo,maximum,operating,velocity,最大飞翔速度,VNAV,vertical,navigation, 垂直惯导 ,VOR,VHF,,omnidirectional,range,全向信标 ,VR,voltage,regulator,电压调整 ,VSV,variable,stator,vanes,可变静止叶片 ,VSWR,voltage,standing,wave,ratio,电压驻波率，,W/W,wheel,well,, WARN,Warning,警示 ,WHCU,window,heat,control,unit,风挡加温控制组件 ,WHL,Wheel,轮, WL,water,line, 水线 ,18WTAI,wing,thermal,anti-ice,大翼防冰,WTC,Wire,Type,Code,线形代码 ,ww,wheel,well,,X-CH,cross,channel,交输通道,XCHAN,cross,channel,xfer,Transfer,转变 ,XFER,transfer,xfmr,Transformer, 变压器 ,XMTR,Transmitter,传输,YR,Year, 年,19。
完整版民航专业英语词汇..
1民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇民航专业英语词汇Main service points:主勤务点Cockpit arrangement: 驾驶舱布局Captain console: 机长操纵台Glare shield panel: 遮光板面板Observer console:观察员操纵台Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由落下手柄舱Control pedestal forward panel:控制台前面板Control pedestal:控制台Control stand:控制台Cockpit partition:驾驶舱分区Hanger: 机库Protective breathing equipment PBE: 呼吸保护器Crank handle: 摇臂Locking pin: 锁销Seat lateral unlocking: 座位横向锁Seat locking(neutral position): 座位锁Seat longitudinal unlocking：座位纵向锁Inertial real unlocked/locked：：：：Thigh rest upward/downward setting：Backrest locking：靠背锁Backrest reclining：靠背调节Seat height locking：座位高度锁Seat upward/downward setting：座位上下调整Lumber support pushbutton:Lateral locking pin:横侧锁销Manual control handle:人工操纵手柄Plug:插塞Electric actuator:电动致动器Top- off fitting:Cockpit emergency evacuation:座舱应急逃离Cockpit window emergency exit:座舱窗口应急出口Commonality:通用性Detent protection:致动器保护Cursor control device: CCD 光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器光标控制器White stripped bar:白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条白色斜纹条Reversionary panel:复原面板复原面板复原面板复原面板Display selector knob:显示选择器旋钮Radio altitude data:无线电高度数据FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Electronic checklist: ECL 电子检查单ECL Database loading page: ECL数据载入页面2Closed loops:闭环Total fuel quantity:De-clutter: 整理Cyan box: 蓝绿色盒子A dual concentric rotary knob:同心双旋钮Electronic bay:电子舱A 20-slot cabinet:插槽柜Glare shield lights control panel:Guidance panel: 制导面板Flood/storm panel lighting: 泛光灯面板照明Chart holder lighting control knob:Flight crew reading lights:机组阅读灯Adjust aperture size of light pattern:调整照明灯孔Passenger sign control panel:Toggle switch:搬扭开关Sterile toggle switch:Rain bow lights :Passenger cabin temperature rotating knob:Courtesy light reset switch:Lavatory dome light:厕所顶灯Water tank capacity and fault indication:水箱容量和故障显示Logotype lights : 航徽灯A colored solid square:有色实心方快Reinforced cockpit door:座舱加强门Electronic mechanic door latch: 机电门闩Waste compartment:废物舱Handset cradle : 通话手机托架Dispensing units : 氧气面罩放出装置Air gasper outlets: 换气口Manual deploy tool:Individual reading light:独立阅读灯Waste flap:Waste disposal:废物箱Chart lights:航图灯Dome lights: 顶灯Fluorescent flood /storm light:萤光泛光灯Cabin /cockpit emergency flood light: 客舱/座舱应急泛光灯Emergency escape path: 应急撤离线路Photoluminscent strip: 荧光发光带Protective grills:Vent flap:Escape slide: 逃生滑梯External handle:Escape slide handle:逃生滑梯手柄3Lock/vent flap handle:Girt bar: 束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆束缚杆Fuel control unit：燃油调节器ramp扶梯Water line:吃水线Access door:检查盖Service door:Lock handle:锁销Proximity sensor: 近地传感器Fabric girt:Floor fittings:Floating device:漂浮设备Mooring line: 系绳系绳系绳系绳Fair safe:Inflation cylinder pressure readiness inspection window:充气瓶压力检查窗Girt bar engagement indicator window:Manual inflation handle:人工充气手柄Pressure gauge:压力表NO.GO indication: 无冲压指示GO indication: 冲压指示Deflated handle:放气手柄Pivot pin:主销Strap handle:Security lever:安全手柄An emergency egress:应急出口A passive lock:Blowout panel:Grill-protected openings: 防火孔/口Peephole:窥视孔Air compressor:空气压缩机Lavatory faucet：厕所水龙头Retention tanks: 贮藏箱Tarmac :停机坪停机坪停机坪停机坪Auto drain valve:自动排放活门Clogs: 塞满Drain mast heater: 排水加热器Vacuum waste system:真空污水系统A flushing switch:冲洗电门Rinse:冲洗Water system controller:净水系统控制器Fill/drain nipple:Sump/sink:收水池，水箱Faucet:水龙头Water filter: 滤水器4Toilet bowl:抽水马桶Overflow tube:外溢排水管Lever sensor:杆式水量传感器Fill/ drain valve:加/放水阀Liquid level sensor: 液位/面传感器Waste line:污水管Rinse line:冲水管Vacuum waste servicing panel:真空污水检查面板Waste drain ball valve handle:污水排泄阀手柄Fire extinguishing system: 灭火系统Automatic configuration monitoring system:自动配置监控系统Non-dispatchableMiscompare:Air management system:空气管理系统Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制活门Cockpit temperature rotating knob: 座舱温度旋钮Recirculation fan:再循环风扇Flight attendant control panel:乘务控制面板Cross-bleed button:交输引气按键Bleed air button: 引气按键Engine bleed valves:发动机引气活门Stripped bar:条纹Cabin altitude selector knob: 座舱高度选择旋钮Pressurization mode selector knob:增压方式选择旋钮Outflow valve:外流活门Landing field elevation:着陆机场标高Differential pressure indication:压差指示ECS synoptic page: ECS 简图页面Air shutoff valves status:空气关断活门状态页面Diagonal:斜的Outflow valve scale /pointer: 排放活门刻度/指针Flow line:排放管Ground cart:地面气源车Gasper:Flow control valve:流量控制阀Low/high stage bleed valve:低压/高压引气活门Engine start ground cart:发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车发动机启动地面气源车Fan air bleed valve:风扇空气引气活门EMERG RAM air valve:应急冲压空气活门Fan air valve:风尚空气活门Low pressure check valve:低压单向活门Anti-ice supply ducting:防冰引气供气管道Overheat detection system:过热探测系统Dual loop sensing:双环探测5Trim pressure duct:压力调节管道FLAPPER VALVES瓣状活门Bleed source:引气源Bleed priority logic: 引气优先逻辑Takeoff data set: TDS 起飞数据设置Cargo bay ventilation:货舱通风ECS cooling packs: ECS 散热主件Pack flow control valve:主件流量控制阀Cabin pull-up mode:座舱拉升方式Electronic compartment ventilation:电子设备舱通风Secondary power distribution assembly:辅助配电组件Emergency integrated control center: 应急集控中心Forced cooling air:强制散热散空气RAM air circuit: RAM 空气电路Emergency ram air ventilation valve:应急冲压空气通风活门Recirculation bay:再循环舱Static pressure port:静压孔Cabin pressure control system:座舱压力控制系统Negative differential pressure:负压差Orifice:孔，口Sensing orifice:探测孔Cabin altitude rate of change: 座舱高度变化率Cabin altitude change rate: 座舱高度变化率Cabin pressure variation rate: 座舱压力变动率Pressure rate of variation:压力变动率Maximum differential pressure limiter: 最大压差限制器Offset of 0.11psi:偏差Bleed isolation valve: 引气隔离活门Lateral guidance control: 水平导航控制Lateral Navigation 侧向导航Vertical guidance control: 垂直导航控制Synchronize:同步HDG selector knob: HDG 选择旋钮Autopilot approach status annunciator: 自动驾驶进近状态信号器Altitude holding mode: 高度保持方式Altitude pre-selected window: 高度预选窗FD guidance cue: 飞行指引仪引导提示符Primary servo:主侍服Thrust control system :TCS 推力系统Thrust reverser trigger: 反推触发器FD declutter button: FD整理键AFCS processing module: 飞控系统处理组件Automatic pitch trim:自动俯仰配平Elevator AP servo:6Aileron AP servo:A hot spare channel: 热备用通道Elevator thrust compensation: 升降舵推力补偿Captain /first office load feel: 机长/副驾驶载荷感应Synchronize the heading bug to the current heading: 航向同步航向同步航向同步航向同步Approach preview mode: 进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式进近预览方式Flight path reference line:飞行航迹基准线Flap-pitch based guidance: 基于襟翼俯仰的引导Overspeed protection: 超速保护Vertical profile:纵向/垂直剖面Waypoint altitude constraint: 航路点高度限制Temperature compensation:温度补偿Descent angle: 下降角Path angle:航迹角Speed/altitude limit protection: 速度/高度限制保护Speed constraint:速度限制Speed reversion: 速度恢复速度恢复速度恢复Latched speed protection: 闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护闩锁速度保护Trim rate command: 配平指令Thrust rating selection: 推力等级选择Thrust lever angle trim:推力手柄角配平Thrust control quadrant:油门操纵杆Speed control mode: 速度控制方式Flight level change thrust control mode: 飞行高度改变的推力控制方式Takeoff thrust control mode:起飞推力控制方式Go-around thrust control mode:复飞推力控制方式Takeoff thrust hold mode:起飞推力保持方式Retard mode: 减速方式Limited thrust: 限制推力Auto rating type transition logic:自动功率型过度逻辑Air cooler inlet:空气三热器进气口APU air inlet silencer: APU进气口消音器APU operational envelope: APU 运行包线图APU selector knob :APU 选择旋钮APU emergency stop button: APU 应急停车键APU RPM indication: APU 转速表APU EGT indication: APU排气温度表APU fuel supply: APU 燃油供应Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵APU master switch: APU 总电门Electronic starter controller:电子启动器控制器Brushless starter generator:无刷启动发电机Cooldown period: 冷却时间spool 級;短管7spool down 發動機減速spool up 發動機加速Spool down period:发动机减速时间Electrical fault isolation:电气故障隔离Bus tie contactor:母联接触器AC power quality requirement：AC电能质量规定Electrical flow line: 电力线High lift system actuation:大升力系统启动Load shedding:减负荷Electrical-electronic integrated device:电气电子集成设备Thermal circuit breaker:热跳开关Electronic mechanical relays: 电子机械继电器Load distribution:负载分配负载分配负载分配Solid state power controller: 固态电力控制器Line select key:行选择键Priority logic:优先逻辑Load shedding protection:减负荷保护Fan rotor (N1 rotor speed):Compressor (N2 rotor speed)Exciter:激励器Thrust lever detent:Thrust reverser trigger:反推触发器Fire handle:灭火手柄Fire protection control panel:防火保护控制面板Engine control panel:发动机控制面板Start/stop selector knob:启动/关断选择旋钮Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮N1 wing anti-ice cyan line:Thrust level:推力级Thrust rating mode indication:推力等级方式显示N1 request indication:Auto re-light system: 自动重起系统Vibration level:变动级Fuel /oil heat exchanger:燃油/滑油热交换器Fuel-cooled oil cooler:燃油致冷式滑油散热器Fuel metering valve:燃油计量活门Fuel filter blockage:燃油滤堵塞Variable stator vanes:可变静子叶扇Fuel driven actuator:燃油驱动致动器Compressor efficiency:压缩机效率Fuel injector:燃油喷嘴Ejector fuel pump:喷射器燃油泵Lubrication system:Shaft bearings:8Accessory gearbox:附件齿轮箱Oil quantity sensors:滑油量传感器Scavenge pumping elements:回油泵元件Lube and scavenge pump:Chevron nozzle:Sump drain: 收油池Puddle:坑A filter bypass:Cold start relief valve:冷启动释放活门Deaerator:CHIP detector: 金属探测器Scavenge screens:回油筛Transfer gear box:转换齿轮箱Starter cutout speed:启动机关断速度Ignition selector knob:点火选择旋钮Engine start selector knob:发动机启动选择旋钮Ground idle speed:地面慢车速度Thrust reverser stowing:Interlock function:互锁功能Actuator locks:启动器锁Cowl lock:Engine condition monitoring:发动机状态监控Engine inlet air temperature:发动机进气温度Fan speed data:风扇速度数据Airplane vibration monitoring system:飞机抖动监控系统Automatic dry monitoring:自动干转监控Performance calculation:Flexible takeoff:灵活起飞A reduced takeoff thrust:减功率起飞推力Assumed temperature:假定温度Minimum flex takeoff thrust:最小灵活起飞推力Maximum rated takeoff thrust:最大额定起飞推力Flex takeoff reduction limit:灵活起飞推力减少限制N1 request valve:Takeoff reserve:起飞保留Default mode setting:默认方式设置Flat rated temperature:Hot start ：热启动No light off：无点火Hung start:延迟启动ITT OVER limit protection: ITT 超温限制保护Engine start high ITT prevention：发动机启动ITT温度过高预防Engine fire extinguisher handle:发动机灭火器手柄APU fire extinguisher button:9Hydraulic shutoff valve:液压关短活门High and low –rate cargo extinguisher bottle: 货舱大/小功率灭火瓶Fire detection system test button:火警探测系统测试键Engine fire protection system:发动机防火系统Fire extinguisher handle:灭火手柄Fuselage fairing:机身整流罩Engine bleed air shutoff valve:发动机引气关断活门Pneumatic fire detector:气源火警探测器Cargo smoke detection:货舱烟雾探测器Ventilation outflow valve:通风排放活门Smoke sensor:烟雾传感器Flight control system:飞控系统Multifunction roll spoiler:多功能横滚扰流板Ground spoiler:地面扰流板Hydraulic actuator:液压制动器Control cables:操纵纲索Primary actuator control electronics:主控电子装置Flight control module:飞控组件Electro-hydraulic actuators:电子液压启动器Electro-mechanical actuators:Pitch trim switch:俯仰配平电门AP/Trim disconnect button:Slat/flap selector lever:Speed brake lever:减速板手柄Pitch trim system 1 cutout button:Flight control mode panel:飞控方式面板Flight control mode button:Elevator disconnect handle:升降舵断开手柄Aileron disconnect handle:A solid green pointer:Analog control:模拟操纵Rudder /elevator surface actuator:方向舵/升降舵舵面驱动器Controller area network bus:Stroke limiting:High level function:高级功能Avionics standard communication bus: ASCB航空电子标准通讯汇流条System diagnostics:系统诊断Central maintenance computer 中央维护计算机CMCElevator thrust compensation:升降舵推理补偿Brake control module:刹车控制组件Proximity sensor electronic module:近地传感器电子组件Airspeed augmentation commands:空速增益指令Latent faults:潜在故障Cells:电池10Reference thrust setting:基准推力值Control column displacement:驾驶杆移位Disconnect mechanism:分离机械Disconnect handle:分离手柄Tail strike avoidance: TSA 尾撬尾撬尾撬尾撬AOA limiter：迎角限制器AOA threshold: AOA 标准标准标准标准Pitch rate:俯仰变化率Wheel main trim switches: 手轮主配平电门Electrical servo motor: 电器侍服马达Horizontal stabilizer actuator:水平安定面致动器Speedbrake auto trim:减速板自动配平Electric trim motor:电动配平马达Automatic mach trim:自动马赫配平Pitch down tendency:机头下沉趋势FWD/AFT torque tubes:Gain scheduling:增益计划增益计划增益计划增益计划Rudder gain:方向舵增益Rudder effectiveness:方向舵效率Interconnect rod:内接连杆Pedal assembly:脚蹬组件Yaw dumping:偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼偏航阻尼Slat system:Slat surface:缝翼翼面Double slotted flap surfaces:双槽襟翼操纵面Power driven unit：PDU 动力驱动组件Skew protection:不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护不对称保护Electronic skew sensor:电子不对称传感器Strike protection:电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护电气过载保护Displacement angle:偏转角度Control wheel displacement:驾驶杆偏移Wheel brake efficiency:机轮刹车效率Stopping distance:停止距离Fixed control laws configuration:Steep approach mode: 大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式大角度进近方式Flap low rate:Pitch trim low rate:Slat low rate:Gliding line：下滑线Aiming point下滑点Climb angle：上升角Descend angle：下降角ALPHA门警告UNSTABLE MODE：CONFIGURATION 不稳定模式：构型不当11 UNSTABLE MODE：：：：STEEP 不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式不稳定模式：：：：下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡下降剖面陡EXCESSIVE BANK ANGLE 坡度大EXCEEDENCE OF FLAP ALTITUDE LIMIT襟翼超高度限制EXCEEDENCE SPEED速度超限HIGH NEGATIVE ACCELEARTION （IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载小HIGH POSITIVE ACCELERATION（IN FLIGHT）飞行中垂直过载大DIRECT LAW ：Direct law 警告ALTITUDE ALERT：DESCENT高度警告：下降ABNORMAL CONFIGURATION（AT GO—AROUND）：复飞构型错BOUNCED LANDING：：：：着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起着陆跳起LONG FLARE：：：：着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘着陆有平飘HIGH ACCELERATION （AT LANDING）：接地垂直过载大HEADING DEVIATION （AT LANDING）：着陆航向不稳定（接地—地速50KTS）PITCH LOW （AT TOUCHDOWN）接地时刻俯仰角小TIRE LIMIT SPEED HIGH轮胎限制速度大LOW SPEED AT LANDING接地速度小HIGH SPEED AT LANDING接地速度大LANDING GEAR OUT OF SEQUENCE起落架放出顺序错USE OF SPEEDBRAKES DURING FINAL APPROAC最终进近使用扰流板LATE LANDING FLAP SETTING着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚着陆构型设置过晚Exceddence of flaps/slats limit speed in conf full ：：CONF FULL 构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟构型时襟/缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超缝翼限制速度超限限限限roll cycling during final approach：：：：最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大最终进近横向姿态变化大pitch cycling during final approach最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大最终进近俯仰姿态变化大Pitch Low In Final approach：：：：最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小最终进近俯仰角小localizer deviation：：：：航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大航向道偏差大Glide slope deviation低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道低于下滑道High rate of descent进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大进近下降率大Late thrust reduction收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚收油门过晚Approach speed low进近速度小Approach speed high进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大进近速度大Descent Slope: shallow下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：小小小、、、、Descent Slope: STEEP下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度下降坡度：：：：大大大大Maximum Operating Altitude exceedence：高度超限Early configuration change (during initial climb) 初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早初始爬升构型改变过早Height lost高度损失(初始爬升pitch rate high(during initial climb, 初始爬升俯仰率大climb out speed low爬升速度小High positive Acceleration：：：：起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大起飞阶段垂直过载大lift off speed high离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大离地速度大N1 uncoordination 起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发起飞时左右发N1不匹配不匹配不匹配不匹配taxi speed exceedence滑行速度大地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行地貌飛行（（（（Contour FlyingContour FlyingContour FlyingContour Flying））））障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越障礙物超越（（（（Obstruction ClearanceObstruction ClearanceObstruction Clearance Obstruction Clearance））））12SSSSteep turnteep turnteep turnteep turn：：：：小转弯小转弯小转弯小转弯空中動作（In-flight maneuver）特定飛航動作（*Specific flight characteristics）接近失速及改正（Approaches to stall and recovery）*環繞進場（Circling approach）誤失進場（Missed approach）Navigation radio sensor: 导航无线电传感器Airspeed tape indications:空速速度带显示Selected airspeed /mach readout:Selected airspeed bug: 选择空速游标Vfs speed: takeoff final segment speed:Flap retraction speed reference:襟翼收上速度基准Airspeed trend vector: 空速趋势矢量Approach climb speed:进近爬升速度Reference speed:基准速度Ideal flap selection speed:最佳襟翼收上速度Drift down speed:飘降速度Flap maneuvering speed:襟翼机动速度Shaker speed:抖杆速度Low speed awareness tape:低速意识带Airspeed rolling digits:空速滚动数字Vmo/Mmo Barber Pole: 标杆速度Selected vertical speed direction arrow:选定升降速度方向箭头Selected vertical speed readout:选定升降速度值Vertical speed scale:Altitude tape indication:高度带显示Single or double line chevrons: 单或双线V形标记Green hashed box:Barometric correction:气压修正Altitude trend vector:高度趋势矢量ADI indication: ADI 显示Flight path reference line /readout: 飞行航迹基准线/读数FPA acceleration pointer: FPA加速指针Pitch limit indicator:俯仰姿态限制指示器Stick shaker AOA: 失速抖杆AOAActual AOA: 实际AOASlip/skid indicator: 滑动指示器Roll scale /low bank limit ARC: 横滚刻度/小坡度限制弧Inverted triangle:Steep turns:小转弯ILS glide slop deviation: ILS 下滑道偏离Vertical approach path: 垂直进航迹FMS vertical deviation: FMS垂直偏离13Trapezoidal form:不规则四边形ILS/VOR lateral deviation: ILS/VOR侧向偏离Pitch angle scale:俯仰角刻度Takeoff crossbar:起飞十子杆Excessive pitch chevron annunciator:俯仰过大V形信号牌Radar altitude indication:雷达高度指示Minimum selected readout:最小选择读数Marker beacon annunciation:指点标信号Graphics test data monitor annunciator: 图形测试数据监控器信号牌Attitude source annunciation:姿态源信号Air data source annunciation:大气数据源信号VNAVA altitude constraint annunciation: VNAVA高度限制信号Vertical track alert annunciation:垂直航迹预警信号Primary navigation source annunciation:主导航源信号Selected heading readout: 选定航向读数Bearing pointer:方位指针Course select point:航道选择点Lateral deviation indicator: 侧向偏离显示器Drift angle bug:偏流角游标Dilution of Precision精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子精度扩散因子Bearing source annunciator：方位源信号牌Selected heading bug:选定航向游标Course select preview pointer:航道选择预览指针Desired track readout:目标航迹读数Dead reckoning mode:推测领航方式Approach sensitivity mode annunciator: 进近敏感性方式信号牌Waypoint data block indications:航路点数据块显示Range selection:距离选择Weather radar returns: 气象雷达回波Antenna position indicator：天线位置指示器Slave annunciation:随动显示随动显示随动显示随动显示ADI/HIS miscompare: 不匹配Horizontal profile indications:水平剖面指示Vertical profile indications:垂直剖面指示Horizontal track line:水平航迹线FMS progress window: FMS 进程窗Selected heading out of view arrow:选定航向隐藏箭头Cross track annunciations:十子航迹信号Planned horizontal flight path:计划水平航路Airplane trajectory line:飞机空气轨迹线Vertical situation display:垂直状态显示Target alert checkbox:目标预警复选框/检查盒Rain echo attenuation compensation technique checkbox:雨反射波衰减补偿技术复14选框/检查盒Altitude compensation tilt check box:高度补偿倾斜复选框/检查盒Turbulence detection checkbox:颠簸探测复选框/检查盒Gain indication display:增益指示显示Receiver sensitivity level:接收机灵敏度Antenna stabilization checkbox:天线稳定复选框/检查盒Sector scan checkbox:扇形扫描复选框/检查盒Forced standby override:强制等待超控键Lightning sensors:雷电传感器Rate of occurrence symbols: 发生率符号Lightning mode:雷电方式Lightning clear function:雷电删除功能Scratch pad:草稿Index display:索引显示Brightness control button:灯光亮度控制键Function buttons:功能键Data link:数据链Thrust rating selection:推力功率选择Display control panel:显示控制面板Full compass:全罗盘ARC mode: ARC 方式Flight path reference:飞行航迹基准Integrated electronic standby system IESS 集成电子备用系统Reference barometric pressure indication:基准气压压力指示Meter altitude indication:米制高度指示Negative altitude:负高度Baro rotary knob:气压设置旋钮Detent ：卡位Control wheel chronometer:驾驶盘时钟Standby magnetic compass:备用磁罗盘Glareshield communication:遮光板通讯Hand microphone controls:手持麦克风Headphone：：：：头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机头戴式耳机Headset头戴式耳机Boom microphone：：：：Ramp station:SELCAL annunciation button: 选择呼叫信号键Digital voice data recorder: DVDRReversionary panel:复原面板Reversionary logic cycle:复原逻辑循环Multifunction probe:多功能探测管Side-slip effects:侧滑效应Total pressure: 全压Static pressure:静压15Resistive heater element:防热散失加温元件Airplane sink rate variation:飞机下沉率变动Record mandatory parameters:强制记录参数Barometric corrected altitude:气压修正高度Alignment phase: 校准阶段Lateral acceleration:侧向加速Compass card:罗盘卡Lubber line: 罗盘准线Bowl:盘/碟/碗Modular radio cabinet:模块式无线电机柜Squelch type:静噪类型Signal-noise squelch: 信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪信噪静噪Signal /noise squelch high:Signal level squelch :信号电平静噪EM mode: emission mode: 发射方式Carrier power:载波功率Power dispersion: 功率耗散Clarifier:无线电干扰消除器Capture a frequency: 频率截/捕获Communication management function”通讯管理功能Character –oriented communication: 面向字符通讯Voice communication: 语音通讯Airline operational communication:航空公司运营通讯Fault /events reports: 故障/事件报告Uplink:上传Inertial reference unit:惯性基准单元/组件Acquisition:截获Altitude aiding:高度帮助Velocity aiding:速度帮助Prompt:提示符提示符提示符提示符Designated airspace: 指定空域Transponder field:Ground mapping:地面测绘Integrated receiver transmitter antenna unit:集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件集成收发机天线组件Radar weather detection mode:雷达天气探测方式Ground mapping mode:地面测绘方式Slave mode:从模式/方式/用户方式Off MODE:Standby /forced standby mode:备用/强制备用方式Angle of sweep: 扫描范围/角Tilt function:倾斜功能Altitude compensation tilts function:高度补偿倾斜功能Attenuation losses: 衰减损失16Transmit inhibit relay:发射抑制继电器Navigation MAP data: 导航MAP 数据Performance initialization data:性能初始化数据Vertical track alert:垂直航迹预警Initial cruise altitude:初始巡航高度Early/late descent:下降早/迟FMS speed plan:FMS速度计划Speed command flight phase:速度指令飞行阶段Approach speed limit activation logic:进近速度限制激活逻辑Waypoint speed constraints:航路点速度限制Navigation database: 导航数据库Customs database:用户数据库Aircraft database:飞机数据库Performance learning function: “smart performance”Company route identifier:公司航路代号FMS position integrity estimate:FMS 位置整体估计Lateral track alert:侧向航迹预警A steep climb:大角度上升Lateral offset:横横横横/侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角侧向偏至角Maintenance and system configuration:维修和系统构型Navigation identification:导航识别Position initialization:位置初始化Performance initialization: 性能初始化Route selection:航路选择Creating a flight route: 创建飞行航路Alternate flight route:备用飞行航路Tail marker:机位标记Point of No turn: 航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Maximum endurance:最大续航能力Maximum range:最大航程Speed schedule:速度计划Step climb increment:分段爬升增量Step size 分段爬升高度间隔差T/C：top of climb目標爬升最高點S/C：step of climb 階段爬升起點符號E/D: end of descent目標下降終止點T/D：top of descent目標下降點Fuel allowance :可用燃油Contingency fuel:意外情况备份燃油Average cruise wind:平均巡航风Temperature deviation:温度差异Ceiling altitude ：升限Latest estimated fuel remaining:最新估计余油Excitation:励磁17Exciter:励磁器Redundancy:冗余/备份Fan Cowl:Feeder route:支线Feeder line:支线航线Feeder fix:支线定位点Final approach course:最后进近航段Full flight simulator:全飞模拟机Fixed base simulation:固定模拟机Flap speed schedule:襟翼速度计划Flight controls:飞行操纵面Float switch:浮子开关Fuel conservation: 节油Throttle Position Idle ：：：：節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速節流閥位於怠速BUS TIE(埠栓埠栓埠栓埠栓PACK(S)(空調套件空調套件空調套件空調套件GASPER和和和和HUMIDIFIER(增濕器增濕器增濕器增濕器)HI FLOW(高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關高流量開關INERTIAL REFERENCE SYSTEM慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統慣性參考系統Gasper air:Gasper air outlet:Floor bracket:Hub cap:毂盖Ignition exciter: 点火励磁器Inlet guide vanes:进气引导叶扇/片/导向叶片International air route:国际航线Interlock:联锁Jet pump: 喷射泵/引射泵Joggle:折接Jumper wire 跨接线跨接线跨接线跨接线Electric actuator: 电力致动器Limit switch:极限电门Spot light:聚光灯Flood light:泛光灯Default:A confirm entry prompt: 输入提示符Figure of merit:指标值Steep climb /descent:大角度上升/下降Louver:百叶窗Flyover waypoint:飞跃航路点Outbound time/distance: 出航时间/距离18Procedure turn angle:程序转弯角Crossing point:穿越点Point of NO turn:航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点航线临界点Magenta: 洋红色Equal time point:Latitude /longitude crossing:横向/纵向穿越Point abeam:点切Slave cable:随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索随动钢索Flight idle:空中慢车/高慢Ground idle:地面慢车/地慢Turbine blade and vane cooling: 涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热涡轮转子和静子叶片散热Turbine case cooling:涡轮机匣散热Turbine compartment cooling valve:涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门涡轮段散热活门Transfer gearbox: 传动齿轮箱Thrust lever travel: 油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程油门杆行程Thrust lever angle:推力手柄角Threshold overhaul: 大修时间大修时间大修时间大修时间Thrust lever resolver angle: 推力手柄解算器角度Thrust reverser directional valve: 反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门反推换向活门Thermal couple:热电耦Underwater locator beacon: 水下定位信标Above ground level:地标位置地标位置地标位置地标位置Pictorial deviation indicator: 偏航图显示器Thrust rating panel: 推力等级面板Integral wing tanks:Windmill:风转Fuel flow line:燃油供油管Refueling /defueling control panel: 加油/放油控制面板Collector tank:收油槽/收油油箱Surge tank: 通气防波油箱/缓冲油箱Hard breaking:Magnetic level indicator/dipstick: 磁性燃油尺Ejector fuel pump/jet pump:引射泵引射泵引射泵引射泵Scavenge ejector pumps: 回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵回油引射泵Engine motive flow :发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流发动机引射流Engine motive line:发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管发动机引射管Ejector inlet port: 引射泵进口Fuel Collector Box:燃油集油箱Refueling point:加油点Fuel conditioning unit:燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器燃油加温调节器Gravity refuel port:重力加油口Fluid communication point:Electric hydraulic pump:电动Engine driven hydraulic pump:液压泵19Power transfer unit:动力转换器Hydraulic flow line: 液压管Hydraulic system distribution box: 液压系统分配箱Flight-critical function:飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能飞行临界功能Windmill restart: 风转启动Torque load:扭力载荷Temperature transducer: 温度传感器Pump cavitations: 泵空隙现象Mechanical piston:机械泵Hydraulic motor: 液压马达Pump unloader valve:液压泵卸栽活门Flow limiter valve:流量限制活门Bleed air manifold pressure: 引气总管压力Bleed air temperature:引气温度Anti-ice flow line:防冰管防冰管防冰管防冰管Anti-fogging: 防雾SAI IBIT:缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭缝翼防冰空中自箭Dual wheel unit:双轮组件A powered steering system:Downlock release button:电动转弯操纵系统Landing gear lever lock:起落架手柄锁Alternate gear extension compartment:备用起落架释放舱Electrical overridden switch:起落架超控电门Landing gear warning inhibition button:起落架警告抑制键Emergency parking brake handle:应急停留刹车手柄Brake line:刹车管Emergency/parking brake effectiveness: 应急/停留刹车效应Emergency/parking accumulator pressure:应急/停留刹车蓄压器压力Steering handle:转弯手柄Hand wheel:手轮Steering disengage switch:转弯操纵脱离电门Nose wheel steering system:前轮转弯操纵系统Towing lights:牵引灯Proximity sensor electronic module: 近地传感器电子组件Landing gear free fall lever compartment:起落架自由下落手柄舱Downlock sensor:下位锁传感器Mechanical lock:机械锁Shock absorber:减震器Downlock springs:下位锁弹簧Brake wear pin:刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销刹车装置磨损检查销Locked wheel protection: 拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护拖胎保护Differential braking: 差动刹车Locked wheel braking: 拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车拖胎刹车Wheels spinning:机轮旋转20Fusible plugs:易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞易熔塞Brake bracket outer face assembly:刹车支架外表组件Nosewheel steering control module:前轮转弯控制组件Hardover test:Handwheel steering mode:手轮转弯方式Rudder pedal steering mode:方向舵脚瞪转弯方式Free wheel steering mode:自由机轮转弯方式Rechargeable cylinder:可充液压缸Chemical oxygen generator:化学制氧器Portable oxygen cylinder:手提式氧气瓶Protective breathing equipment:呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器呼吸保护器Mask deploy selector knob:面罩打开选择器旋钮Mask deployed indicator light: 面罩打开指示灯Bright yellow star:明亮黄色星星Harness inflation control valve:面罩带充氧控制活门Mask stowage box:面罩储存盒Automatic oxygen dilution:氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释氧气自动稀释Membrane:膜A transparent oxygen hose:透明氧气软管Dispensing unit:分配组件。
民用航空英语词汇
飞机票（指限定条件) endorｓemｅnt／restriｃtiｏns副驾驶fｉrst ofｆiｃeｒﻫ旅客姓名ｎame of passenｇer ﻫ起点城市ｆrom起飞日期ｄatｅﻫ起飞时间time订座情况statuｓﻫ机票确认tｉcket conｆirｍ登机口gａte ﻫ前往城市to乘运人(公司）ｃarｒｉeｒﻫ航班号ｆlighｔｎo、座舱等级cｌａsｓ（ｆare bａsis)机号plane Ｎｏ、机座号ｓeaｔNo、吸烟坐位smoｋing sｅat ﻫ非吸烟席non－sｍｏkｉng seａｔ机场费aｉｒport fee国际机场inteｒｎatioｎal ａirpｏｒtadｖise 指示。
常见用法为：Rａdarｃｏntacｔｍulｔiple bandｉｔs，ｂearing229，range 24 ｍiｌes，2 o\'clock，pｌeasｅadvｉse、(雷达发现敌机,航向2２9，距离24英里，2 点钟方向，请指示.)offｅｎsive 有进攻性得ａffirmative 就是,遵命（同ａye—ａｙe, siｒ，反义词为negａｔｉvｅ）ﻫairborｎe 升空ﻫaｉｒsupｅｒiｏritｙ制空权ﻫａmbuｓｈ伏击ﻫassiｓtancｅ援助、协助ﻫatt ｉtuｄe 飞行姿态（高度）AWAＣS（Aiｒｂorne Warning anｄControl Systｅm) linｋ空中预警引导（机)ａyｅ-aye, ｓir遵命，长官(同affirmative)民航相关词汇1、cｉvｉl aviatioｎ民用航空2、pｌaｎe，aiｒcｒaft, aｉrplane 飞机3、airlｉｎer 班机4、airｌinｅ航空公司5、jet，sｕpersoｎic pｌane喷气机6、aiｒliｎｅr，passenger ａｉrcｒaft 客机７、long-rａnｇe aircraft，ｌｏｎｇ-ｈauｌaｉrｃraft 远程飞机８、medium—haｕl aｉrcrafｔ中程飞机9、pｒｏｐeller-drｉｖeｎａircraft 螺旋桨飞机１0、jｅt （aｉrcraft)喷气飞机11、tｕrbofan jｅt涡轮风扇飞机12、tｕrbｏprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机１3、turｂｏjeｔ涡轮喷气飞机１4、ｂy ａir, bｙｐlａne 乘飞机15、pａssenger caｂｉn 客舱16、tｏurist cｌass 普通舱，经济舱17、ｆirｓｔｃlass 一等舱１8、waiting lｉst 登机票名单19、boａrdｉnｇcheck 登机牌2０、aiｒpｏｒt 航空港21、air termiｎal 航空集散站22、tarmaｃ停机坪２３、aｉr hostｅss，stewaｒdｅss 空中小姐，女乘务员2４、stewａrｄ乘务员25、aircｒaft ｃrew，air cｒew 机组, 机务人员26、pｉlｏt 驾驶员, 机长２7、taｋeoff 起飞2８、laｎｄiｎg 着陆29、to boaｒd a plane，gｅｔinto ａplane 上飞机30、ｎon－stoｐfligｈt ｔｏ飞往，直飞３1、to geｔoff a plａne，ａliｇht ｆｒoｍa ｐｌanｅ下飞机32、in tranｓit 运送中得33、off—ｐeａｋseａｓｏn淡季３４、fliｇhｔschedule航班时间表３5、ｓａｆeｔｙｉnsｐeｃtioｎ安全检查36、deparｔureｔｉmｅ起飞时间3７、arrｉｖalｔime到达时间38、seａt belt安全带３９、aｉr—sicｋness ｂag晕机袋４0、eaｒplug耳塞41、eｙe—mask眼罩42、heaｄset plｕｇ耳机插头43、armrｅst扶手44、lｉfe vesｔ救生衣45、lｕggage paｒtment行李舱架４6、seat ｒeclineｒｂutton座位倾斜扭47、emeｒgencｙｅxit紧急出口4８、oxygen masｋ氧气面罩４９、ｆorｃｅd landing迫降５0、ｈijacｋing空中劫持５1、roｃkｉng,bumpiｎg, ｔossing颠簸52、ｂｌaｃk box黑匣子53、tｒaｎsｆｅｒtoｆlight换机54、ｌuggage tag行李签55、baｇgage insuraｎce行李保险56、ｂaｇｇａgｅclａim area行李认领处57、bagｇage cart行李车58、baggage cｌｅｒk, redcap行李搬运员59、airporｔbus机场巴士60、air pｏcket 气潭, 气阱61、cｕstｏｍs proceｄure海关手续6２、ｃｕsｔｏmｓｆorｍalitiｅs 报关单63、dutiabｌe arｔicles上税物件6４、cuｓtoms dｅclaｒatioｎform报关单6５、ｐeｒsｏnal vaｌuablｅs个人贵重物品66、pａssｐort护照6７、visa签证68、ｈｅalth cｅrtiｆiｃate健康证明6９、ceｒtｉficate of ｖaccinatioｎ预防接种证书70、ｃhaｎｎeｌ通道飞机部件hatch 舱口ﻫaｅro enｇiｎe， air enｇiｎe 航空发动机ﻫｎavigａtion ｌight 航行灯ﻫfusｅｌagｅ, bodｙ机身nose 机头wing 机翼ﻫａileｒoｎ副翼wing flap 襟翼ﻫｔａil planｅ水平尾翼staｒbｏaｒd wiｎg 右翼porｔ wing 左翼ﻫpilot＇s cｏckpit 驾驶舱ﻫpａrachute 降落伞paｓsｅnｇer ｃａbin 客舱prｏｐeller 螺旋桨ﻫpressurｉzｅd caｂｉｎ密封舱ﻫｕndeｒｃaｒrｉaｇe 起落架ﻫunderｃａrｒiaｇe ｗheel 起落架轮ﻫｅlevator 升降舵ｒaｄio navigatioｎｄｅvice 无线电导航设备raｄio directｉve devicｅ无线电定向设备ﻫluggage partmenｔ行李舱ﻫ(fuel）ｔank 油箱aｕxiliary （ｆｕｅｌ) tank 副油箱maｉn （fuel) taｎｋ主油箱ａutｏｐilot 自动驾驶仪A—OK All OK 都很好 , 工作状态全都正常A、ICE Aｎｔｉ-ice, Anti-ｉciｎg 防冰A／A Air Abort 中断飞行A/A Ａirdromｅ tｏＡirｄrｏme 机场间得A/A Anｇle oｆ Attａck 迎角，攻角A／Ａ Any Accｅptable 任何可接受得A/ＡＳK Ａｎtiskｉd 防滞A/B Aiｒ Bｉｌl 空运提单A/Ｃ Airｃrａft 飞机，航空器A/C Approaｃh Conｔrol 进近管制A/C ,ａc Siｍulated Aircrａｆt 模拟机Ａ/CＯLL Ａntｉ—Ｃolliｓion 防撞A/CＳ Airｃraｆｔ Call Sigｎal 飞机呼叫信号Ａ/Ｄ Aerｏdroｍe 机场Ａ/D After Date 某日之后A/D Alａrm aｎd Dｉsｐlay 警报与显示A/D Analｏg ｔｏ digital Cｏｎｖｅrteｒ（ｃoｎveｒｓion）模数转换器 ( 换算 ) A/D Aｎａｌog—to－Digiｔａl 模拟- 数字A/D Aｎaｌog/Digitａl 模拟／数字A/DC Ａnaｌog ｔｏｄigiｔal Coｎverｔer （ｃonｖeｒｓion) 模数转换器A/F Air Fｉelｄ机场A/F Ａｉｒ Frｅｉｇhｔ空运货物，航空货运费Ａ/F Aｕtｏ Flighｔ自动飞行A/G Air Guard 空中保安A/G Ａir ｔo Ground 空地Ａ/G Air—tｏ—Ｇrouｎｄ空对地A/G Ａir－to－Gｒound mｕniｃatiｏn(s）空对地通信A／G Aｉr/Ｇrounｄ空／地Ａ/G Aｉr/Ground 空 / 地Ａ/H Aiｒhostｅss 乘务员A／H AlteｒHeading 改航 , 改变航向A/I Adｉｎterim 临时A/I Ａircraft Inｓｐector 飞机检查员Ａ/I Ａnti-Ice 防冰A／I Aｐprｏｖal of Import 进口许可A／L Ａirｌｉfｔ空运A/L Autoｌand 自动着陆A／M Auto/Manual 自动/ 人工当飞行员得一些基本素质就是什么？一、丰富得知识2、能努力扩大知识面，特别就是数学、物理、１、充分认识文化知识对飞行得主要性。
民用航空英语词汇
飞机票（指限定条件） endorsement/restrictions副驾驶 first officer旅客 name of passenger起点城市 from起飞日期 date起飞时间 time订座情况 status机票确认 ticket confirm登机口 gate前往城市 to乘运人（公司） carrier航班号 flight no.座舱等级 class(fare basis)机号 plane No.机座号 seat No.吸烟坐位 smoking seat非吸烟席 non-smoking seat机场费 airport fee国际机场 international airportadvise 指示。
常见用法为：Radar contact multiple bandits, bearing 229, range 24 miles, 2 o\'clock, please advise.（雷达发现敌机，航向 229，距离 24 英里，2 点钟方向，请指示。
）offensive 有进攻性的affirmative 是，遵命（同 aye-aye, sir，反义词为 negative）airborne 升空air superiority 制空权ambush 伏击assistance 援助、协助attitude 飞行姿态（高度）AWACS(Airborne Warning and Control System) link 空中预警引导（机）aye-aye, sir 遵命，长官（同 affirmative）民航相关词汇 1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31. to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行签55. baggage insurance行保险56. baggage claim area行认领处57. baggage cart行车58. baggage clerk, redcap行搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道飞机部件hatch 舱口aero engine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯fuselage, body 机身nose 机头wing 机翼aileron 副翼wing flap 襟翼tail plane 水平尾翼starboard wing 右翼port wing 左翼pilot's cockpit 驾驶舱parachute 降落伞passenger cabin 客舱propeller 螺旋桨pressurized cabin 密封舱undercarriage 起落架undercarriage wheel 起落架轮elevator 升降舵radio navigation device 无线电导航设备radio directive device 无线电定向设备luggage compartment 行舱(fuel) tank 油箱auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱main (fuel) tank 主油箱autopilot 自动驾驶仪A-OK All OK 都很好 , 工作状态全都正常A.ICE Anti-ice, Anti-icing 防冰A/A Air Abort 中断飞行A/A Airdrome to Airdrome 机场间的A/A Angle of Attack 迎角，攻角A/A Any Acceptable 任何可接受的A/ASK Antiskid 防滞A/B Air Bill 空运提单A/C Aircraft 飞机，航空器A/C Approach Control 进近管制A/C ,ac Simulated Aircraft 模拟机A/COLL Anti-Collision 防撞A/CS Aircraft Call Signal 飞机呼叫信号A/D Aerodrome 机场A/D After Date 某日之后A/D Alarm and Display 警报与显示A/D Analog to digital Converter (conversion) 模数转换器 ( 换算 ) A/D Analog-to-Digital 模拟 - 数字A/D Analog/Digital 模拟 / 数字A/DC Analog to digital Converter (conversion) 模数转换器A/F Air Field 机场A/F Air Freight 空运货物 , 航空货运费A/F Auto Flight 自动飞行A/G Air Guard 空中保安A/G Air to Ground 空地A/G Air-to- Ground 空对地A/G Air-to-Ground Communication(s) 空对地通信A/G Air/Ground 空 / 地A/G Air/Ground 空 / 地A/H Airhostess 乘务员A/H Alter Heading 改航 , 改变航向A/I Adinterim 临时A/I Aircraft Inspector 飞机检查员A/I Anti-Ice 防冰A/I Approval of Import 进口许可A/L Airlift 空运A/L Autoland 自动着陆A/M Auto/Manual 自动 / 人工当飞行员的一些基本素质是什么？一、丰富的知识1、充分认识文化知识对飞行的主要性。
民航常用英语词汇
民航常用英语词汇民航常用英语词汇机场aerodrome，airport跑道runway滑行道taxiway脱离道turn-off停止道，安全道stopway, overrun灯光light候机楼terminal building廊桥air bridge, loading bridge, jetway停机位stand登机门，登机口gate, passenger gate停机区bay机库hangar油井fuel hydrant防吹栅blast fence机场当局airport authority机场公司airport operator, airportcompany航空公司airline(s), company问询处information代办，代理representative机场管制塔台aerodrome control tower气象室meteorological(met) office空中交通服务报告室air traffic services reporting office 飞行签派室flight dispatching office机务人员ground crew地面管理ground handling安检security check海关customs移民immigration检疫quarantine联检单位customs, immigration and quarantine消防大队fire brigade, fire department医疗急救中心medical emergency centre, first-aid centre急救室emergency room, first-aid room公安局，派出所police station, police department现场指挥中心ramp control centre现场，现场指挥ramp control旅客passenger要客VIP, very important person, very important passenger 过站旅客transit passenger飞行员pilot责任机长pilot-in-command机组flight crew乘务组cabin crew（空中交通）管制员(air traffic) controller飞行指挥员flight commander信号员marshaller飞行签派员flight dispatcher现场指挥员ramp commander, ramp controller 机场经理airport manager航班flight正常航班scheduled flight非正常航班non-scheduled flight出港航班outbound flight进港航班inbound flight国内航班domestic flight国际航班international flight加班飞行extra section flight包机飞行charter flight客运飞行passenger flight货运飞行cargo flight本场飞行local flight公务飞行business flight救护飞行ambulance flight, hospital flight 专机special flight, state flight调机ferry flightgeneral aviation车辆vehicle拖车tug, tractor摆渡车shuttle bus 引导车follow-me car客梯车passenger stairs (steps) 行李车dolly扫雪车snow ploughground loader地面电源车ground power unit (GPU)气源车air starting unit空调车air conditioning unit加油车fuel tanker, refueling truck装载车loader水车water service truck清洁车sanitary truck, lavatory service truck 配餐车catering truck消防车fire engine, fire truck救护车ambulance警车police car航空器，飞机aircraft发动机engine辅助动力装置auxiliary power unitbattery起落架undercarriage, landing gear 前轮nose gear(wheel)机头nose机身fuselage机尾empennage机翼wing驾驶室，机舱cockpit, flight deck客舱cabin头等舱first-class (compartment)公务舱business-class (compartment)经济舱economy-class (compartment)货舱cargo compartment (hold)升降舵elevator(s)方向舵rudderaileron(s)缝翼slat襟翼flap（机翼）前缘leading edge（机翼）后缘trailing edge进口entrance出口exit紧急出口emergency exit逃生滑梯escaping slide(s)地面服务ground service停机坪服务ramp (apron) service海关放行（单）customs clearance 舱单loadsheet配餐。
民航相关英语词汇
民航相关英语词汇1. civil aviation 民用航空2. plane, aircraft, airplane 飞机3. airliner 班机4. airline 航空公司5. jet, supersonic plane 喷气机6. airliner, passenger aircraft 客机7. long-range aircraft, long-haul aircraft 远程飞机8. medium-haul aircraft 中程飞机9. propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机10. jet (aircraft) 喷气飞机11. turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机12. turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机13. turbojet 涡轮喷气飞机14. by air, by plane 乘飞机15. passenger cabin 客舱16. tourist class 普通舱, 经济舱17. first class 一等舱18. waiting list 登机票名单19. boarding check 登机牌20. airport 航空港21. air terminal 航空集散站22. tarmac 停机坪23. air hostess, stewardess 空中小姐, 女乘务员24. steward 乘务员25. aircraft crew, air crew 机组, 机务人员26. pilot 驾驶员, 机长27. takeoff 起飞28. landing 着陆29. to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机30. non-stop flight to 飞往, 直飞31.to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机32. in transit 运送中的33. off-peak season淡季34. flight schedule航班时间表35. safety inspection安全检查36. departure time起飞时间37. arrival time到达时间38. seat belt安全带39. air-sickness bag晕机袋40. earplug耳塞41. eye-mask眼罩42. headset plug 耳机插头43. armrest扶手44. life vest救生衣45. luggage compartment行李舱架46. seat recliner button座位倾斜扭47. emergency exit紧急出口48. oxygen mask氧气面罩49. forced landing迫降50. hijacking空中劫持51. rocking, bumping, tossing颠簸52. black box黑匣子53. transfer to flight换机54. luggage tag行李签55. baggage insurance行李保险56. baggage claim area行李认领处57. baggage cart行李车58. baggage clerk, redcap行李搬运员59. airport bus机场巴士60. air pocket 气潭, 气阱61. customs procedure海关手续62. customs formalities 报关单63. dutiable articles上税物件64. customs declaration form报关单65. personal valuables个人贵重物品66. passport护照67. visa签证68. health certificate健康证明69. certificate of vaccination预防接种证书70. channel通道更多资讯……。
民航专用英语词典
1. Cockpit（驾驶舱）：飞机上供机组人员操作的区域。
2. Takeoff（起飞）：飞机离开地面，开始升空的过程。
3. Landing（着陆）：飞机降落到地面的过程。
4. Altitude（海拔高度）：飞机相对于地面的高度。
5. Air Traffic Control (ATC)（空中交通管制）：负责协调和指导飞机在空中移动的组织。
6. Runway（跑道）：飞机起降的专用道路。
7. Boarding（登机）：乘客进入飞机准备起飞的过程。
8. Emergency Landing（紧急着陆）：非计划中的、因紧急情况而进行的飞机降落。
9. Cabin Crew（机舱乘务人员）：负责在飞机上为乘客提供服务的工作人员。
10. Aircraft Maintenance（飞机维护）：对飞机进行例行检查和维护的活动。
11. Airfare（机票费用）：乘客支付的飞机票费用。
12. Clearance（许可）：指导飞机在地面和空中行驶的批准。
民航英语四级词汇
民航英语四级词汇一、飞机相关（Aircraft - related）1. aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] - n. 飞机；航空器。
2. airplane / aeroplane [ˈeəpleɪn] - n. 飞机。
3. cockpit [ˈkɒkpɪt] - n. 驾驶舱。
4. fuselage [ˈfjuːzəlɑːʒ] - n. 机身。
5. wing [wɪŋ] - n. 机翼。
6. tail [teɪl] - n. 机尾；尾巴。
7. engine [ˈendʒɪn] - n. 发动机；引擎。
二、机场设施（Airport Facilities）1. terminal [ˈtɜːmɪnl] - n. 候机楼；终点站；终端。
- adj. 晚期的；末端的。
2. runway [ˈrʌnweɪ] - n. 跑道。
3. gate [ɡeɪt] - n. 登机口；大门。
4. hangar [ˈhæŋə(r)] - n. 飞机库。
5. check - in counter [ˈtʃek ɪn ˈkaʊntə(r)] - n. 值机柜台。
三、人员相关（People - related）1. pilot [ˈpaɪlət] - n. 飞行员。
2. flight attendant [flaɪt əˈtendənt] - n. 空中乘务员。
3. ground crew [ɡraʊnd kruː] - n. 地勤人员。
4. passenger [ˈpæsɪndʒə(r)] - n. 乘客。
四、飞行相关（Flight - related）1. takeoff [ˈteɪkɒf] - n. 起飞；起跳。
2. landing [ˈlændɪŋ] - n. 着陆；降落。
3. flight [flaɪt] - n. 飞行；航班。
4. altitude [ˈæltɪtjuːd] - n. 高度；海拔。
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常用民用航空英语词汇：
monoplane 单翼飞机
glider 滑翔机
trainer aircraft 教练机
passenger plane 客机
propeller-driven aircraft 螺旋桨飞机jet (aircraft) 喷射飞机
amphibian 水陆两用飞机
seaplane, hydroplane 水上飞机turbofan jet 涡轮风扇飞机
turboprop 涡轮螺旋桨飞机
turbojet 涡轮喷射飞机
transport plane 运输机
helicopter 直升机
supersonic 超音速
hypersonic 高超音速
transonic 跨音速
subsonic 亚音速
Airbus 空中客车
Boeing 波音
Concord 协和
Ilyusin 依柳辛
McDonald-Douglas 麦道
Trident 三叉戟
Tupolev 图波列夫
hatch 舱口
aeroengine, air engine 航空发动机navigation light 航行灯
fuselage, body 机身
nose 机头
wing 机翼
aileron 副翼
wing flap 襟翼
tail plane 水平尾翼
starboard wing 右翼
port wing 左翼
pilot´s cockpit驾驶舱
parachute 降落伞
passenger cabin 客舱
propeller 螺旋桨
pressurized cabin 密封舱
undercarriage 起落架
undercarriage wheel 起落架轮
elevator 升降舵
radio navigation device 无线电导航设备
radio directive device 无线电定向设备
luggage compartment 行李舱
(fuel) tank 油箱
auxiliary (fuel) tank 副油箱
main (fuel) tank 主油箱
autopilot 自动驾驶仪
ground crew 地勤人员
airport 航空港, 民航机场
airfield, aerodrome, airdrome 机场
airport beacon 机场灯标
airport meteorological station 机场气象站
main airport building, terminal building 机场主楼emergency landing runway, forced landing runway紧急着陆跑道taxiway 滑行跑道
runway 跑道
omnirange radio beacon 全向式无线电航空信标
fuel depot 燃料库
control tower 塔台
tarmac 停机坪
radio beacon 无线电信标
boarding check 登机牌
plane ticket 飞机票
flight, flying 飞行
bumpy flight 不平稳的飞行
smooth flight 平稳的飞行
ramp 扶梯
altitude, height 高度
air route, air line 航线
extra flight 加班
economy class, tourist class 经济座
non-stop flight 连续飞行
climbing, to gain height 爬升
circling 盘旋
forced landing 迫降
connecting flight 衔接航班
speed, velocity 速度
ceiling 上升限度
cruising speed 巡航速度
top speed 最高速度
first class 头等
night service 夜航
airsick 晕机
direct flight, straight flight 直飞
landing 着陆
to rock, to toss, to bump 颠簸
to taxi along 滑行
to lose height, to fly low 降低
to take off, take-off 起飞
to board a plane, get into a plane 上飞机
to get off a plane, alight from a plane 下飞机to face the wind 迎风。