《中考英语》初中英语语法知识—数词的易错题汇编含解析
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C．Two-fifths, is D．Second-fifths, is
16．— How was your weekend? — Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.
A．ninety, in the 1920B．ninetieth, in the 1920s
C．the ninetieth, on the 1920sD．nintieth, on the 1920
17．---How many teachers are there in your school?
---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.
25．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths; areB．Second fifths; areC．Two fifths; isD．Two fifth; are
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：－你好，凯特，这栋楼房有二十层，你住在哪一层？－我住在第十二层。前句表示楼房有二十层，二十，表示数量，用基数词twenty；后句表示住在第十二层，第十二，表示顺序，用序数词twelfth。故选Ｂ。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——我听说今年九名外国学生将来我们的学校。——对。他们是第九批交换生。第一空表示九名学生，故用基数词nine。第二空根据定冠词the，表示第九批交换生，故用序数词ninth，故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：这个老人在60岁的时候开始学习开车。sixty六十；the sixtieth第六十个；sixty years old六十岁，常在句中做表语；sixties六十多岁，常用于短语in one’s sixties，表示在某人六十多岁的时候。at the age of…表示在…岁的时候，后面直接跟基数词，故应选A。
—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.
A．one, sevenB．one, seventh
C．first, seventhD．first, seven
10．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.
20．Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A．thousandsB．two thousandsC．thousand ofD．thousands of
Li Ming’s After-class Activities
Weekdays
Weekends
Reading books
Riding a bike
Running
Ball games
50 minutes
100 minutes
20 minutes/day
30 minutes/day
A．250B．850C．600
12．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”
A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nine
C．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：电影院里有两百人。表示“几百”的时候，使用“基数词+hundred”的结构，hundred后不加s，本题是“两百”，故选A。
点睛：表示确切的数字（具体数字+概数词+复数名词）hundred，thousand，million等词与具体数字（如one，two）连用时，要用单数形式（其后不加s），一般不与of连用。
A．sixtyB．the sixtiethC．sixty years oldD．sixties
4．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?
—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.
19．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful!of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifthsB．Two fifthC．Second fifthsD．Second fifth
C．hundreds of; are invitedD．hundreds of; have been invited
15．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, are
C．Forty; fortiethD．Fortieth; fortieth
24．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds; were invitedB．hundred; were invited
C．hundreds of ; invitedD．hundred of; invited
一、选择题
1．There are _______ people in the cinema.
A．two hundredB．two hundredsC．two hundred of
2．—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.
A．five thousand ofB．five thousandC．thousand ofD．five thousands of
11．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.
A．million ofB．three millions ofC．millions ofD．three million of
A．twelve; sevenB．twelfth; sevenC．twelve; seventhD．twelfth; seventh
14．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday.
A．hundred; were invitedB．hundred; had been invited
A．thousands ofB．thousand ofC．thousandD．three thousands
5．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on thefloor.
– We are neighbors. We live on the 19thfloor. He lives one floor above us.
A．twelveB．twelfthC．twentyD．twentieth
6．–Hi, Kate! There arefloors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
–I live on thefloor.
A．twenty ; twelveB．twenty; twelfthC．twentieth; twelfth
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--- Zhapo有一个真的很漂亮的沙滩，对不对？---是的，成千上万的游客喜欢来着参观，thousands of+名词的复数表示成千上万的……，结合语境可知选A。
考点：考查固定词组的用法。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：——好消息。我的好朋友刚搬到我住的单元。他住在第20层。——我们是邻居。我们住在第19层，他比我们高一层。根据We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us可知，朋友住在第20层。故选D。
8．—______________ do you read English newspaper?
—At least ______________ a week.
A．How long；one B．How often；twice
C．How many；once D．How much；third
9．—When did you start to collect stamps?
—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.
A．nine; nineB．nineth; nineC．nine; ninthD．nine; nineth
3．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．
A．hundred, two-thirdsB．hundred, two-third
C．hundreds, two-thirdsD．hundreds, two-third
18．Twostudentsto the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds, were invitedB．hundred , were invitedC．hundreds of, invited
13．—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.
—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years.
21．--- Which is the biggest number of the four?
--- ______.
A．One thirdB．A halfC．Two thirdsD．A quarter
22．Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.
23．—Simon, how old is your father t来自百度文库is year?
—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.
A．Fortieth; fortyB．Forty; forty
7．—How do your students improve their English writing?
—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class.
A．two fifthB．two fifthsC．second fiveD．two five
16．— How was your weekend? — Great ! It was my grandfather’s ______birthday. He was born _____.
A．ninety, in the 1920B．ninetieth, in the 1920s
C．the ninetieth, on the 1920sD．nintieth, on the 1920
17．---How many teachers are there in your school?
---Over four______. And ______ of them are women teachers.
25．________of the students in our class________ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two fifths; areB．Second fifths; areC．Two fifths; isD．Two fifth; are
6．B
解析：B
【解析】
句意：－你好，凯特，这栋楼房有二十层，你住在哪一层？－我住在第十二层。前句表示楼房有二十层，二十，表示数量，用基数词twenty；后句表示住在第十二层，第十二，表示顺序，用序数词twelfth。故选Ｂ。
2．C
解析：C
【解析】
句意：——我听说今年九名外国学生将来我们的学校。——对。他们是第九批交换生。第一空表示九名学生，故用基数词nine。第二空根据定冠词the，表示第九批交换生，故用序数词ninth，故选C。
3．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：这个老人在60岁的时候开始学习开车。sixty六十；the sixtieth第六十个；sixty years old六十岁，常在句中做表语；sixties六十多岁，常用于短语in one’s sixties，表示在某人六十多岁的时候。at the age of…表示在…岁的时候，后面直接跟基数词，故应选A。
—I got my ______ stamp when I was ______ years old.
A．one, sevenB．one, seventh
C．first, seventhD．first, seven
10．Every year there are about _______ people waiting for their trains back home in the railway station before Spring Festival comes.
20．Every day, _______ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tian’anmen Square.
A．thousandsB．two thousandsC．thousand ofD．thousands of
Li Ming’s After-class Activities
Weekdays
Weekends
Reading books
Riding a bike
Running
Ball games
50 minutes
100 minutes
20 minutes/day
30 minutes/day
A．250B．850C．600
12．The year “1999” should be read “The year_______.”
A．nineteen and ninety-nine B．nineteen ninety-nine
C．one thousand nine hundred ninety-nine D．nineteen hundred and ninety-nine
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
一、选择题
1．A
解析：A
【解析】
句意：电影院里有两百人。表示“几百”的时候，使用“基数词+hundred”的结构，hundred后不加s，本题是“两百”，故选A。
点睛：表示确切的数字（具体数字+概数词+复数名词）hundred，thousand，million等词与具体数字（如one，two）连用时，要用单数形式（其后不加s），一般不与of连用。
A．sixtyB．the sixtiethC．sixty years oldD．sixties
4．—Zhapo has a really beautiful beach, doesn't it?
—Yes, ________ travelers like to come here for a visit.
19．—What do you think of the environment here?
—Wonderful!of the land is covered with trees and grass.
A．Two fifthsB．Two fifthC．Second fifthsD．Second fifth
C．hundreds of; are invitedD．hundreds of; have been invited
15．______of the students in our class ______ going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.
A．Two-fifths, are B．Second-fifths, are
C．Forty; fortiethD．Fortieth; fortieth
24．Two ____ students ____ to the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds; were invitedB．hundred; were invited
C．hundreds of ; invitedD．hundred of; invited
一、选择题
1．There are _______ people in the cinema.
A．two hundredB．two hundredsC．two hundred of
2．—I hear ________ foreign students will come to our school this year.
A．five thousand ofB．five thousandC．thousand ofD．five thousands of
11．We can see _________stars in the sky at night in the countryside.
A．million ofB．three millions ofC．millions ofD．three million of
A．twelve; sevenB．twelfth; sevenC．twelve; seventhD．twelfth; seventh
14．Two________foreign visitors________to the opening ceremony last Saturday.
A．hundred; were invitedB．hundred; had been invited
A．thousands ofB．thousand ofC．thousandD．three thousands
5．– Good news. My good friend has just moved to my flat. He lives on thefloor.
– We are neighbors. We live on the 19thfloor. He lives one floor above us.
A．twelveB．twelfthC．twentyD．twentieth
6．–Hi, Kate! There arefloors in this building. Which floor do you live on?
–I live on thefloor.
A．twenty ; twelveB．twenty; twelfthC．twentieth; twelfth
4．A
解析：A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：--- Zhapo有一个真的很漂亮的沙滩，对不对？---是的，成千上万的游客喜欢来着参观，thousands of+名词的复数表示成千上万的……，结合语境可知选A。
考点：考查固定词组的用法。
5．D
解析：D
【解析】
试题分析：——好消息。我的好朋友刚搬到我住的单元。他住在第20层。——我们是邻居。我们住在第19层，他比我们高一层。根据We live on the 19th floor. He lives one floor above us可知，朋友住在第20层。故选D。
8．—______________ do you read English newspaper?
—At least ______________ a week.
A．How long；one B．How often；twice
C．How many；once D．How much；third
9．—When did you start to collect stamps?
—Right. They are the ______ exchange students.
A．nine; nineB．nineth; nineC．nine; ninthD．nine; nineth
3．The old man began to learn to drive a car at the age of _______．
A．hundred, two-thirdsB．hundred, two-third
C．hundreds, two-thirdsD．hundreds, two-third
18．Twostudentsto the opening ceremony last Friday.
A．hundreds, were invitedB．hundred , were invitedC．hundreds of, invited
13．—We’ll be back for our school’s ___________ anniversary(周年) ceremony.
—I see. That means you’ll have a get-together with your classmates in ___________ years.
21．--- Which is the biggest number of the four?
--- ______.
A．One thirdB．A halfC．Two thirdsD．A quarter
22．Li Ming is an active boy student and he always tries his best to make his life colorful though he is in Grade 9. The table below shows that he spends ________ minutes on after-class activities every week.
23．—Simon, how old is your father t来自百度文库is year?
—______. And we just had a special birthday party for his _____ birthday last Sunday.
A．Fortieth; fortyB．Forty; forty
7．—How do your students improve their English writing?
—Well, about ______________ of the students like keeping diaries in English in our class.
A．two fifthB．two fifthsC．second fiveD．two five