2020高考英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题12 情景交际

2020考前冲刺英语Ⅲ专题12 情景交际

3.特殊场所或情景下的交际用语

4.避免将汉语的思维方式运用到英语中

5.在口语中，某些特殊动词应该用特殊的应答方式

【易错点点睛】

易错点点睛1 表示劝告、建议或征求对方意见的交际用语

1 (2020精选模拟)—Shall we go to the art exhibition fight away?

— .

A. It’s your opinion

B. I don’t mind

C. It’s all up to you

D. That’s your decision

【错误解答】 B

【错解分析】B项中的Idon’t mind意思是“我不介意”。本题中问话者是在向对方征求意

A. No,I don’t like it

B. Yes,it doesn’t matter

C. No,it’s all right

D. Yes, please

【错误解答】B

【错解分析】根据下文信息“我习惯开着收音机工作”可知对上文的回答应该是“不用，没关系”。

【正确解答】 C

4.(2020精选模拟)— I enjoyed the food very much.

—I’m glad you like it, Please drop in any time you like.

— .

A. Is it all right

B. I’m afraid I won’t be free

C. Yes, I will

D. That’s great

【错误解答】A或B

【错解分析】当向对方建议做某事时，对方可用Yes, I will,或certainly I will

回答。用Is it all right?或I won’t be free，回答很不客气。That’s great意思是“那太好了”，不合语境。

【正确解答】 C

5.(典型例题Ⅱ )—Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide?

—Of course, sir.

A. Make yourself at home

B. Enjoy yourself

C. It doesn’t matter

D. Take your time

【错解分析】本题考查交际用语。Make yourelf at home意思是“随便，别拘束”；Enjoy

You need (to)...你需要……

I suggest that...我建议……

B.表示建议的常用句型:

Shall we...我们……，好吗?

Let’s...咱们……吧。

What／How about...?……怎么样?

Why not...?为什么不……呢?

Why don’t you...?你为什么不……呢?

C.接受劝告或建议的应答语:

That’s all right.好的。

All right.／yes，please.是的。

Certainly.当然。

D.不接受劝告或建议的应答语:

I’m sorry，but...很抱歉，但是……

I’m afraid that...我恐怕……

I’d like／loveto，but...我想去，但是……

【变式探究】

1 —What about having a drink?

A. Good idea

B. Help yourself

C. Go ahead, please

D. Me, too

答案: A

4 —May I take your order now?

—OK, I will come back in few minuies.

A. Could you bring us the bill

B. Sure,we’d love to

C. Yes,have it is

D. No, We need more time 答案: D

解析:根据“OK，I’ll come back in few minutes”可知顾客还未定下来。

5 —Would you mind if I use your telephone?

— .

A. Yes, do please

B. Go ahead

C. Of course

D. All fight

答案: B

解析:根据语境，最佳选项是B，意为“用吧”。

易错点点睛2 问候、感谢、祝愿及其应答

1 ( 典型例题)--It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.

A. My pleasure

B. I’m g lad to hear that

C. No,thanks

D. It’s Ok

【错误解答】 B

【错解分析】Mypleasure是回答对方感谢的客套话，意思是“这是我高兴做的”，B项的意思是“听到这件事我很高兴”，No，thanks是中式英语，It’s Ok 意思是“好的”。

【正确解答】 A

2.(2020精选模拟)—I’m taking my dr iving test next week.

—!

A. Cheers

B. Good luck

C. Come on

D. Congratulations