专题十三句子种类及简单句

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初中英语语法备考大全专题13 简单句

专题13 简单句◎陈述句○肯定句○否定句◎疑问句○一般疑问句○特殊疑问句○选择疑问句○反意疑问句◎祈使句○祈使句用法○Let us 与 Let's◎感叹句○How开头的感叹句○What 开头的感叹句◎简单句的五种基本类型英语句子从结构上看可分为简单句、并列句和复合句三大类。

只有一个主语和一个谓语和句子叫简单句。

两个简单句通过某些词语在连接一起形成并列、转折等关系的是并列句。

一个主句加上一个或几个从句（从句只作主句的某一成分）所构成的句子叫复合句。

简单句有五种类型：A.主语+不及物动词（S+V）B.主语+系动词+表语（S+V+P）C.主语+及物动词+宾语（S+V+O）D.主语+及物动词+间接宾语+直接宾语（S+V+IO+DO）E.主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语（S+V+O+C）按使用目的，句子又可分为四类：陈述句、颖问句、祈使句和感叹句。

一、陈述句陈述句用来叙述一件事情或陈述一个人的看法，分肯定和否定两种句式。

1.肯定句肯定句的用法比较简单，在此仅举几例说明。

He works in a factory .（S+V）He studied English in his thirties.（S+V+O）He is a teacher.（S+V+P）He gave me two books.（S+V+IO+DO）He saw a man come in .（S+V+O+C）2.否定句否定句的用法比较复杂。

下面主要讲讲几种否定句式的构成及所表示的意义。

（1）一般情况下在系动词be，或动词have，或助动词、情态动词后，加not，构成否定句式。

如：He is not a teacher.I have not any books.He doesn’t work hard.She doesn't go to the park.I haven’t finished it yet.He will not go there.（2）no, never, hardly（几乎不），seldom（很少）等词在句中可构成否定句式：He has no brothers or sisters.I think you could never work out the question.I could hardly believe my eyes. 我几乎不能相信我的眼睛。

句子种类与简单句的基本句型用法详解

句子种类与简单句的基本句型用法详解
1.句子种类：
-陈述句：陈述一个事实或声明一个观点。

例如：“我喜欢吃苹果。

”
-疑问句：询问信息、寻求答案。

分为直接疑问句和间接疑问句。

例如：“你喜欢吃苹果吗？”
-祈使句：表示命令、请求、建议等。

例如：“请给我一个苹果。

”
-感叹句：表示强烈的情感或惊讶。

例如：“多么美丽的花啊！”
2.简单句的基本句型：
-主语+谓语：文字中最简单的句子结构，用来陈述、命令或提问。

例如：“他们看电影。

”
-主语+谓语+宾语：宾语接在谓语之后，表示谓语的动作作用于宾语。

例如：“我买了一本书。

”
-主语+谓语+补语：补语是为了完成句子的意义，可以补充主语或宾
语的信息。

例如：“他是一名老师。

”
-主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语：宾语补足语用于补充宾语的信息。

例如：“他们选她为队长。

”
-主语+系动词+表语：系动词用来连接主语和表语，表示主语的状态
或特征。

例如：“他是个聪明的孩子。

”
简单句通过不同的句子种类和基本句型，能够表达不同的含义和情感。

掌握句子种类和基本句型的用法，可以帮助我们更准确、流利地表达意思。

句子成分及简单句,并列句,复合句

简单句(Simple sentence)及句子成分(Members of the sentence)（一）简单句一、定义：由一个主语部分和一个谓语部分组成。

eg. He [often] goes [to school][by bike]. He gave me a dictionary [yesterday].He has finished the work [already]. He [always] makes me <happy>.He is doing (his) homework. He did a (good) job. He is a student.注：表主语, 表谓语, 表宾语, ( )表定语, [ ]表状语, < >表补语, 表表语。

二、简单句的五种基本句型：1. 主语+谓语(不及物动词) [S + Vi]eg. The children are playing [happily]. 孩子们正在高兴地玩。

(Such) things [often] happen. 这种事情经常发生。

(The new) term begins [in September]. 新学年从九月份开始。

注：不及物动词后不带宾语，若其后需带宾语，须搭配一介词to/at/on/for等。

eg. He arrived in Beijing [yesterday]. He was listening to the music.2. 主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语[S+Vt+O]eg. The Greens enjoy living in China. 格林一家喜欢住在中国。

I missed the train. 我错过了火车。

注：及物动词其后一般必须带宾语。

常用跟单宾语的动词有：enjoy, forget, remember, guess, love, hate, supply, use 等3. 主语+谓语+表语[S+V+P]该句型谓语动词为连系动词。

2020年外研版英语中考语法复习专题13 简单句

动词的否定形式+主语?
他,情态动词的肯定形式+主语?
We should get up early, shouldn’t You can’t play the piano, can
we?我们应该早起,不是吗?
you?你不会弹钢琴,是吗?
(2)特殊形式 ①当陈述句中含有表示否定意义的代词或形容词,如nothing, none, no one, nobody, neither, few, little等,或含有表示否定意义的副词never, hardly, seldom等时,附加疑问句只能用肯定形式。 Linda has never been to Beijing, has she? 琳达从没去过北京,是吗? ②当陈述句中有含有否定前缀或后缀(如un-,dis-,-less等)的单词时,附加疑问句要用否定形式。 He looks unhappy, doesn’t he? 他看上去不高兴,不是吗?
③祈使句的反意疑问句有两种形式:以let’s开头的,附加疑问句用shall we; 其他形式的祈使句的附加疑问句用will you/won’t you。 Open the window, will you/won’t you? 打开窗户,好吗? ④陈述部分是there be句型时,附加疑问句应用“be there”。 There is a wallet in your car, isn’t there? 有一个钱包在你的车里,不是吗? ⑤陈述部分的主语是this, that时,附加疑问句的主语应用it;陈述部分的主语是 these, those时,附加疑问句的主语应用they。 This is a fantastic film, isn’t it? 这是一部很棒的电影,不是吗?

专题十三句子的种类

专题十三句子的种类一、单项填空。

1. —He didn't go to school late yesterday, did he?—_A__，though it rained hard yesterday.(2021，鄂州)A. No, he didn'tB. Yes, he didn'tC. Yes, he didD. No, he did2. _A__ exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰) in the water on April 26 in Dalian.(2021，东营)A. HowB. WhatC. How anD. What an3. —Have you heard that Lin Tao saved his neighbour from a big fire last night.—Yes, _D__ brave young man he is！(2021，宿迁)A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a4. _B__ fine weather it is! Let's go on a picnic！(2021，盐城)A. What aB. WhatC. HowD. How a5. Your mother is very busy. She hardly does morning exercises, _B__？(2021，黔西南)A. isn't sheB. does sheC. doesn't sheD. is she6. —Jim is never late for school, _B__？—No, he is used to getting to school early.(2021，营口)A. has heB. is heC. hasn't heD. isn't he7. —_C__ do you go to a movie?—Twice a week.(2021，青岛)A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far8．There _B__ a book and four pens on the desk.(2021，黔东南)A. hasB. isC. areD. have9．—_C__ there anything new in today's Qianzhong Morning Daily?—No. But there ________ some inspiring stories worth reading.(2021，安顺)A. Is; isB. Are; areC. Is; areD. Are; is10．There _B__ a basketball match in our school this afternoon.(2021，宜宾改编)A. will haveB. will beC. is going to haveD. be二、根据句意，用所给词的适当形式填空。

专题十三句子种类及简单句

with a peaceful mind. A. has C. is
B. are D. have
专题十三句子种类及简单句
中考试练
13. —Both Li Lei and Han Meimei ____D____ fond of the TV program A Bite of
China.
—I am also deeply amazed by those delicious food.
专题十三句子种类及简单句
中考试练
命题点 2 感叹句
(历年单选、完形：9年3考)
中考试练
陕西9年中考真题
7. (2016陕西29题)Volunteers from Lantian Saving Team have saved many
teachers in the mountains.
—____D____ they are! A. How great a man
B. How great men
C. What a great man
D. What great men
专题十三句子种类及简单句
中考试练
拓展提升
8. —The players in Super Brain can work out difficult problems in a very
short time.
A. is
B. were
C. was
D. are
5. —___H_o_w__m_a_n_y__ people are there in your family? —There are five people in my family.
6. — How old is your brother? —He is twenty years old.

中考英语复习专题十三简单句的基本句型和句子种类

专题十三简单句的基本句型和句子种类,河北五年中考命题规律及趋势考纲要求句子种类：1.陈述句 2.疑问句(一般疑问句、特殊疑问句、选择疑问句)3.祈使句4.感叹句基本句型：1.主语＋系动词＋表语 2.主语＋不及物动词 3.主语＋及物动词＋宾语 4.主语＋及物动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语 5.主语＋及物动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语 6.there be句型考查点年份题号题干设置分值陈述句201984 teacher's, she, the, advice, took 1分201884 a cup of, Lucy, me, tea, brought 1分201784 helps, a, good, you, education, succeed 1分201681 picture, is, the, new, three 1分82 it, I, yesterday, draw 1分85 popular, a, is, sing, he 1分201581 ,I, go on, yesterday, a trip 1分82 it, I, was, school trip, first, 1分83 we, happy, sang, on the way 1分疑问句201981 cup, is, where, my 1分201881 ,it, outside, hot, is 1分83 for lunch, we, what, do, have 1分201781 birthday, is, gift, what, your 1分82 you, us, can, ride, give, a 1分祈使句2019 82 luck, wish, good, you 1分2018 82 on time, to, remember, arrive 1分2016 84 that man, among, look at, they 1分感叹句2019 83 day, a, is, what, beautiful, it 1分2018 85 your, beautiful, are, how, kites 1分2015 85 what, we, a, wonder, time, had 1分there be 句型2017 83 five, in our group, there, students, are 1分2016 83 under the tree, some, there are, child 1分2015 84 interesting activity, many, there were 1分河北中考的单项选择通常以简单句形式出现，语句设置多为2个单句，词数为7—11个。

中考英语复习专题十三句子种类

含义及用法多宽多高
多大(提问年龄) 什么尺寸(提问尺寸) 什么颜色(提问颜色) 什么时候(提问时间点)
返回目录
专题十三句子种类
返回目录
3. 选择疑问句
概念
结构
答语
一般疑问句＋选择项不用Yes或No回答，可用
说话者提供两种
＋or＋选择项？
完整的陈述句或其简略形
或两种以上的情
式作答，也可用不定代词
专题十三句子种类现学现用
返回目录
speak wear help 5. The old man is so interested in WeChat, because he wants to get in touch with his granddaughter by sending voice messages. Let's __h_e_l_p___ him use it. 6. When talking on your smart phone with others in public, don't __s_p_e_a_k__ loudly. 7. Pay attention to safety during the planting. Please ___w_e_a_r__ sports shoes as well.
含义及用法询问身份
询问特定的人或物(有选择) 询问职业或身份(无选择) 询问所属
专题十三句子种类
特殊疑问词 when
why(2020.51) where how
含义及用法询问时间询问原因
询问地点、位置询问方式
返回目录
专题十三句子种类 (2)特殊疑问词组辨析
词组 how long how often how soon how many how much how far how heavy

简单句与句子种类

句法专题—简单句与句子种类一、简单句定义: 只有一个主语(或并列主语)和一个谓语(或并列谓语)的句子叫简单句。

二、简单句种类：按句子功能，简单句可分为4类：陈述句、疑问句、祈使句、感叹句（一）陈述句 1．肯定式：I'm going to see a film2．否定式：I'm not going to see a film（二）疑问句(一般疑问句与特殊疑问句)1. 一般疑问句定义：可以用Yes或者No来回答的疑问句是一般疑问句。

一般疑问句读的时候往往要用升调；译成汉语的时候常可以译为“..吗？”构成：由be动词（am，is， are，was， were等）、助动词（do，does，did， have， had 等)或情态动词（can，must，will，may等）时，将其提到句首，句末加上问号即可。

例如：1. Is her sister doing her homework now? Yes she is. / No she isn't．2. Does he work in a bank？Yes he does．/ No he doesn't．3. Can you speak French？Yes I can. / No I can't．2.特殊疑问句：定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对陈述句中的某一部分提出疑问或进行发问的句子。

（常见特殊疑问词：what/who/whose/when/where/which/why/how）构成：特殊疑问词+ be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+ 其他+ ?例如: ---What class are you in? ---I’m in Class Nine（三）祈使句：定义：表示请求、命令、建议、祝愿、邀请或要求的句子（用于祈使句句首的动词总是用原形，不能用其他形式）构成：1. 肯定祈使句（动词原形开头）1）以系动词be开头的祈使句例如：Be careful when crossing the street.2）以实义动词开头的祈使句例如：Please open your books！3）Let sb do sth祈使句例如：Let Jack waita minute.2.否定祈使句（一般在动词上否定，也可以用否定副词（never）来表示）1）be型（Don’t be +形容词、名词或介词短语）1. Don't be careless!2. Never be late again next time!2）do型（Don’t +动词原形+其他）1. Don't trust him!2. Never do it again!3）Let引起的祈使句有两种否定形式Let+宾语+not+动词原形+其他Let her not playwith fire.! It’s dangerous.Don’t+ let+宾语+动词原形+其他Don't let him go please.（四）感叹句（包括：用法；构成方式；举例）定义：用以表示快乐、痛苦等强烈感情的句子称为感叹句。

专题十三简单句(陈述句、感叹句、疑问句、祈使句)

2013届初三复习专题讲解组成句子的各个部分叫做句子成分。

句子的七种基本成分：主语、谓语、表语、宾语（直接宾语、间接宾语）、宾语补足语、定语和状语。

主语：表示句子所说的是“什么人，什么事物”，一般由名词、代词或相当于名词的词、短语或句子充当。

She is a student. The news is interesting.谓语：说明主语“做什么，是什么，或怎么样”。

谓语用动词。

Lucy gets up early every day.宾语：表示动作、行为的对象，由名词、代词或相当于名词的词或短语或句子来充当。

I think that you are right. I don’t know you.表语：说明主语“是什么或怎么样”，由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语或句子来充当，和系动词一起构成谓语。

She is a university student.The fact is that I didn’t pass the exam.定语：用来修饰名词或代词，由形容词、代词、数词、名词、介词短语、不定式或相当于形容词的词（如：过去分词、现在分词）或短语来充当。

I want something to eat.The book ________ 写by Luxun is well-known.The girl _________站under the tree is my friend.The house with a garden is very expensive.状语：用来修饰动词、形容词或副词。

一般表示行为、动作发生的时间、地点、目的、方式、程度等意义，通常由副词、介词短语、不定式或相当于副词的词或短语来表示。

I read English every day to improve my listening.To my surprise, he passed the exam.宾语补足语：用来补充、说明宾语的情况，由形容词、副词、现在分词或动词不定式来充当。

中考英语语法精品总复习十三句子的种类

中考英语语法精品总复习十三句子的种类句子的种类（一）按使用目的，句子可分为陈述句、疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。

1）陈述句（Declarative Sentences）：说明一个事实或陈述一种看法。

例如：Light travels faster than sound.光比声传播速度快。

（说明事实）The film is rather boring.这部电影很乏味。

（说明看法）2）疑问句（Interrogative Sentences）：提出问题。

有以下四种：a. 一般疑问句（General Questions）：Can you finish the work in time? 你能按时完成工作吗？b. 特殊疑问句（Wh-Questions）：Where do you live?你住那儿？c. 选择疑问句（Alternative Questions）：Do you want tea or coffee? 你是要茶还是要咖啡？d. 反意疑问句（Tag-Questions）：He doesn't know her, does he? 他不认识她，对不对？3）祈使句（Imperative Sentences）：提出请求，建议或发出命令。

例如：Don't be nervous!别紧张！4）感叹句（Exclamatory Sentences）：表示说话人惊奇、喜悦、愤怒等情绪。

例如：What good news it is!多好的消息啊！（二）句子按其结构可以分为以下三类：1）简单句（Simple Sentences）：只包含一个主谓结构句子叫简单句。

例如：She is fond of collecting stamps.她喜欢集邮。

2）并列句（Compound Sentences）：包含两个或两个以上主谓结构的句子叫并列句，句与句之间通常用并列连词或分号来连接。

例如：The food was good, but he had little appetite. 食物很精美，但他却没什么胃口。

中考考点专题归纳5--句子种类

中考考点专题归纳—句子种类一语法：句子种类和宾语补足语Ⅰ句子种类：简单句、并列句、复合句1.简单句：①：S+Vi (此时动词为不及物动词，后面不能带宾语)②: S+Vt+O (此时动词为及物动词，后面要带宾语)③: S+Vt+O+OC (此时宾语不完整，需要一个不足语来补充说明宾语)④: S+link verb+P (此时句子中没有具体的动作，只有状态)⑤: S+Vt+InO+O (此时句子中有两个宾语即表示人的间接宾语与表示物的直接宾语)2.并列句：简单句+并列连词（and, or, but, so）+简单句3.复合句：①：主句+连接词+宾语从句②：主句+连接词+定语从句③：主句+连接词+状语从句4.There be 句型①：There is / are + sth + prep phrase . (改句型用于现在某处有某物)②：There used to be + sth + prep phrase. (改句型用于过去某处有某物)③：There will be + sth + prep phrase. (改句型用于将来某处有某物)5.形式主语句型形式主语即：我们常说的无主语句。

①：It’s +adj for / of sb to do sth②：It’s one’s duty to do sth③：It’s time (for sb ) to do sthⅡ宾语补足语定义：有些及物动词接宾语时其意义不完整，为了补充和说明宾语。

在宾语后接一个词或短语来补充说明宾语，这样的词或短语被称之为宾语补足语。

宾补可以是名词、形容词、副词、介词短语、分词、动词不定式等。

①：常见的接名词作宾补的动词有：call, name, make, consider等②：常见的接形容词作宾补的动词有：keep, find, get, make, consider, wish, regard等③：常见的接副词作宾补的动词有：keep, find, leave, make等④：常见的接to +v作宾补的动词有：ask, allow, tell, teach, get, order, advice, wish等⑤：常见的接v-ing或v-ed作宾补的动词有：have, make, hear, watch, see, notice, find 等⑥：在动词hear, see, watch, notice, make, have, let等词之后用v作宾补，但在被动语态中要用to v（即要补出省略的to）注意区别：宾补与双宾语。

专题13 简单句(句子的种类)

问部分的主语须用人称代词来代替
he? 你弟弟去北京了，不是吗？
当陈述句部分的主语是指示代词this, that时，反意疑问部分的主语用it代替；
That isn't a useful dictionary, is it? 那不是一本有用的词典，是吗？
指示代词是these, those 时，反意疑问部分的主语用 they代替
4.反意疑问句附在陈述句后对陈述内容进行反问的句子叫反意疑问句，一般由两部分组成：陈述句＋简略问句。基本结构为：前肯后否；前否后肯；前后(人称、时态)一致。 (1)反意疑问句中的用法。
当陈述句部分的主语是名词时，反意疑 Your brother has gone to Beijing, hasn't
( B )2. The girl ________ the music she can dance to.
A. love
B. loves
C. loving D. is loving
3. (19重庆中考A卷) I am interested in writing. (改为否定句) I am not interested in writing. 4. 今日事今日毕。(汉译英)
句
完全否定：常用 not, no, no Nobody can go back and start a
one, nobody, nothing, neither, new beginning.没有人能回到
none, never 等词表示否定意义过去重新开始。
否
部分否定：
I hardly see anything in the
Be sure to write to us, will you? 一定要给我们写信，好吗？

2016《领跑中考》广东版英语专题十三--句子种类(PPT33张)

·
英语
考点四选择疑问句说话人提出两种或两种以上情况，要求对方选择其中一种情况回答的问句叫选择疑问句。选择疑问句中的两种情况用or连接；有两种以上情况时，前面的用逗号隔开，最后两个用 or接连。说话时or之前的部分用升调，or之后的部分用降调。选择疑问句的句式有两种：一般选择疑问句和特殊选择疑问句。选择疑问句的构成构成例句一般疑问句 + or + 一般疑 Shall we go today or tomorrow? 问句（常省略与前一个问我们今天走还是明天走？句相同的部分）? Which city is bigger, Beijing or 特殊疑问句 + 选择对象 + New York? 北京和纽约哪个城 or + 选择对象? 市更大？
·
英语
考点三特殊疑问句 1. 疑问词的分类及how的相关疑问词组 who 对“人
whom 对“人”提问，宾格 whose 对“人”提问，属格 what 对“物”提问 which 对“人”或“物”提问 where 对“地点”提问 when 对“时间”提问
·
英语
·
英语
2. 在一般疑问句的否定结构中，not一般与句首的be， have或助动词缩写在一起。这种结构往往用来表示提问人的惊讶、怀疑、邀请、赞叹等。回答时，如果答语是肯定的，须用“Yes + 肯定答语.”，如果答语是否定的，须用 “No + 否定答语.”。 — Don’t you believe me? 你不相信我？ — Yes, I do. 不，我相信。/ No, I don’t. 是的，我不相信。 3. 否定的一般疑问句通常是以be动词、情态动词或助动词与 not的缩略形式开头，往往表示惊讶、赞叹、怀疑等语气。对否定的一般疑问句作简略回答时也是用 yes或no，但其汉语翻译与其原意正好相反。 — Don’t you hear of that? 你没有听说过那件事吗？（表惊讶） — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. 不，我听说过。/是的，我没有听说过。

句子种类与简单句的基本句型.doc

初中英语分类练习——句子种类与简单句的基本句型一、句子种类：Ⅰ. 句型转换 (按要求完成句子)1. Those children are students.(否定句, 一般疑问句)2. We can see a lot of girls in the picture. (否定句, 一般疑问句)3. They will go to England for a visit. (否定句, 一般疑问句)4. The young men aren’t having a party. (肯定句, 一般疑问句)5. She has been to Shanghai already. (否定句, 一般疑问句)6. Don’t be noisy, please. (用quiet改为肯定句,)7. Stand in front of the class. (否定句, 反意疑问句)8. Both Mary and Tony are good students. (否定句, 一般疑问句)9. All the students in our class are going to visit the Science Museum. (否定句, 一般疑问句)10. There is an English test on Friday. (反意疑问句)11. There will be a report on Chinese history tomorrow. (否定句, 一般疑问句)12. Tom has his lunch in the school. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)13. John does his homework at home. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)14. He saw the TV news yesterday evening. (否定句, 一般疑问句, 反意疑问句)15. I think you are right. (否定句, 一般疑问句)16. This kind of car is made in Japan. (否定句, 一般疑问句)17. Arthur runs fastest in his class.(就划线部分提问)________ runs fastest in his class?18. Bob”s painting was put up on the wall of our school.(同上)________ painting was put up on the wall of our school?19. Chapter One is very difficult to learn. (同上)________ chapter is very difficult to learn?20. Mary does her homework after supper in the evening. (同上)________ ______ Mary ______ after supper in the evening?21. He has borrowed four books from the school library. (同上)_______ _______ he borrowed from the school library?22. It took him 30 minutes to get there. (同上)______ ______ ______ it take him to get there?23. My father is a teacher in the school. (同上)_______ ________ your father ______ in the school?24. It will be Wednesday the day after tomorrow. (同上)________ ______ will it be the day after tomorrow?25. There are Three thousand people in the factory. (同上)_______ _______ people _______ _______ in the factory?26. Linda’s mother works in a big hotel. (同上)_______ _______ Linda’s mother work?27. They usually go to school by bus. (同上)_______ _______ they usually go to school?28. They couldn’t pass the exam because they didn’t work hard. (同上)_______ _______ they pass the exam?29. He said something important at the meeting.（改为否定句,一般疑问句）He _____ ______ ______ important at the meeting.______ he ______ ______ important at the meeting?30. I have to wash all the plates and things after meals.（划线提问）_____ _____ you have to wash all the plates and things?31. The woman in the red coat is her mother.（划线提问）______ ______ is her mother?32. Li Ping spent twenty yuan on the dictionary.（划线提问）_____ ____ ____ Li Ping _____ on the dictionary?33. Both of his parents are workers.（改成否定句）___ of his parents ______ a worker.34. He went to the park with his sister.（划线提问）_____ ____ ____ he go to the park?35. We really enjoyed working on the farm.（划线提问）What _____ you really enjoy ______?36. She writes to her parents once a week.（划线提问）_______ ______ ______ she write to her parents?37. Our P.E teacher has been at this school since he came.（划线提问）______ ______ ______ our P.E teacher been at this school38. It’s ten minutes’ walk from my home to the school.（对划线部分提问）______ _______is it from your home to the school?39. She is going to be a nurse in the future.( 对划线部分提问)__________is she going to ______in the future?40. Allan will go back to England by plane next month. .( 对划线部分提问)______ _______ Allan go back to England next month.41. John went to see his grandmother once a week. .( 对划线部分提问)__________ ________ _________ John go to see his grandmother?42. I have been to Beijing twice. .( 对划线部分提问)___________ _____________ ___________ have you been to Beijing.43. The old man can hardly dress himself.(改为反意疑问句)The old man can hardly dress himself,__________ _________?44.Jim is ill. Let’s go and see him after school. (改为反意疑问句)Jim is ill. Let’s go and see him after school，___________ ____________?45. I don’t think his father knows English. (改为反意疑问句)His father hardly knows English,_______ ___________?46. He thinks his aunt is right. (改为反意疑问句)He thinks his aunt is right,___________ ___________?47. Linda’s just come back from America . (改为反意疑问句)Linda’s just come back from America, ___________ ___________?48. It is cold today. (改写成感叹句)How __________ it is today!49. She sings very well. (改写成感叹句)__________ well she sings!50. He speaks English fluently! (改写成感叹句)__________ __________ he speaks English!Ⅱ.单项选择( )1、Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,________A. don’t theyB. didn’t theyC. did theyD. do they( )2、-You’ve never seen dinosaur eggs, have you ?--_____. How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.A. Yes, I haveB. No, I haven’tC. Certainly, I haveD. Of course, I haven’t ( )3、His sister had a bad cough, ______she?A. wasn’tB. doesn’tC. hadn’tD. didn’t( )4、Mr. Green went to Shenzhen on business last week,________?A. isn’t heB. doesn’t heC. didn’t heD. hasn’t he( )5、John can hardly understand any Chinese, _________he?A. Can’tB. doesn’tC. canD. does( )6、Don’t smoke in the meeting-room,_________?A. do youB. will youC. can youD. could you( )7、Lucy, you clean the blackboard today,_______A. do youB. did youC. will youD. can you( )8、Miss Cheng will never forget her first visit to Canada ,________?A. will sheB. won’t sheC. isn’t she d. wasn’t she( )9、The lady couldn’t say a word when she saw the snake,________?A. could the ladyB. couldn’t the ladyC. could sheD. couldn’t she ( )10、----________sweater is this?----I think it’s Peter’s.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhichD. Whose( )11、---______I go and meet you at the airport?---No ,thanks, dear . I can take a taxi home.A. WillB. DoC. ShallD. Should( )12、------_____is the Confucian Temple(孔庙) from here?------It’s about 10 minutes’ walk.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How far( )13、-----______may I keep these book?-----two weeks.A. How oftenB. How farC. How longD. How soon( )14、Tina is unhappy now,________?A. isn’t sheB. is sheC. is heD. did she( )15、---_____you _____TV at the moment?----No ,you can turn it off.A. Did, watchB. Are ,watchingC. Do ,watchD. Have , watched( )16、----_____do you go to Hong Kong?----sorry , I’ve never been there.A. How longB. How oftenC. How farD. How soon( )17、A: ______you ever _____ the Great Wall?B: Only once.A. Did ,goB. Have , been toC. Have ,gone toD. Have ,been in ( )18、----You lent me some money a few months ago.-----_____? I don’t remember lending you any money .A. Did IB. Did youC. Do ID. Do you( )19、----______is it from here to Yancheng Railway Station?----About two kilometers.A. How oftenB. How farC. How soonD. How long( )20、----Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine?----______.A. Yes, a dictionaryB. No, a magazineC. A dictionaryD. Yes both ( )21、My uncle has never been to a foreign country,_______?A. has heB. does heC. hasn’t heD. doesn’t he( )22、There is some water in that bottle, isn’t _______A. thereB. itC. thatD. those( )23、----_______will the foreign students be back from Nanjing.----In two days, I think .A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How fast( )24、----Have you seen the film Return Of the King ?-----_______. I going to see it tonight.A. No , I didn’tB. Yes ,I doC. Yes ,I haveD. Not yet( )25、----John, will you please paint the door yellow?----__________?A. WhyB. What is itC. How is itD. How about( )26、---Let’s go and play football,__________?---That’s wonderful.A. will youB. do youC. won’t youD. shall we( )27、---The boy has to stay at home to look after his little sister,_______?---Yes, because his mother has gone shopping.A. does heB. is heC. doesn’t heD. hasn’t he( )28、---You won’t follow his example, will you ?---________________,I don’t think he is right.A. No, I won’tB. Yes, I willC. No, I willD. Yes, I won’t( )29、----____________?---The one behind the tree.A. Whose girlB. Who’s that girlC. Which girlD. Where’s the girl( )30、______the population of china?A. How manyB. How muchC. How’sD. What’sⅢ. 汉译英（A）感叹句1. 多棒的书啊！2. 多么有趣的故事呀！3. 多么漂亮的花呀！4. 多么大的雪呀！5. 多么诚实的孩子呀！6. 时间过得真快呀！7. 好凉快呀！8. 精彩极了！9. 多么高的楼房呀！10. 多么糟糕的天气呀！11. 多么明亮的阳光呀！（B）主语+谓语（S+V）1. 他们将接受建议。

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