(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版
中考英语介词练习题50题答案解析版1. We usually have breakfast ____ 7:00 in the morning.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:C。
“at”用于具体的时刻前,“7:00”是一个具体的时刻,所以用“at”。
“in”用于表示较长的时间段,如年、月、季节、上午、下午、晚上等;“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等。
2. My birthday is ____ May.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。
“in”用于表示月份,“May”(五月)是一个月份,所以用“in”。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“at”用于具体的时刻,均不符合此处要求。
3. They will go to the park ____ Sunday.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“Sunday”((周日)是具体的一天,所以用“on”。
“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。
4. The meeting starts ____ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:A。
“in the afternoon”表示“在下午”,是一个固定用法,用于表示上午、下午、晚上等时间段时用“in”。
“on”用于具体某一天,“at”用于具体时刻。
5. She was born ____ a cold winter night.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。
“on”用于具体的某一天或者某一天的上午、下午、晚上等,这里“a cold winter night”是一个具体的夜晚,所以用“on”。
“in”用于较长时间段,“at”用于具体时刻。
6. We often play football ____ weekends.A. inB. onC. at答案解析:B。
“on weekends”是固定用法,表示“在周末”。
初三英语中考英语介词 专项综合训练及答案解析
初三英语中考英语介词专项综合训练及答案解析一、选择题1.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through 2.Some of the technology we’ve seen on screen is ________ our ability to create. But that might not be true for long.A.against B.during C.beyond D.through3.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in4.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over5.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for6.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites ri se highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along7.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with8.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On9.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to10.—I can’t think of any other act ress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through11.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after12.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below 13.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before14.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 15.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 16.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at17.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 18.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 19.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through 20.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for21.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between22.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among23.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by24.The girl is ________ a singer ________ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well-know as; toC.well known as; to D.best known for; for25.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it.A.In B.On C.At D.For26.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across27.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for 28.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond 29.Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A.on B.in C.for D.at30.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by31.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on32.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by33.Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A.among; from B.among; in C.with; in D.with; on 34.Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A.beyond B.forward C.past D.behind35.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at36.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for37.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless38.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with39.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into40.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A.through B.across C.along D.with41.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across 42.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below 43.Volunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above44.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from45.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly.A.above B.across C.around D.against 46.The teacher encouraged the students to tell the story ________ English.A.at B.with C.in D.for47.— When will Mr. Smith arrive?— ________ September 6th.A.At B.In C.On D.For48.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.against B.above C.across D.along49.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along50.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against二、选择题51.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 52.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in 53.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected. A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out 54.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live55.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on56.A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A.put out B.turned out C.got out D.broke out 57.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 58.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out59.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 60.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 61.The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve had to put it off.A.turn on B.turn out C.take place D.take up62.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by63.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 64.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 65.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from66.The book is written by T. C.Smith.What does the “T. C.”?A.pay attention to B.regard as C.stand for D.set off 67.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 68.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 69.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out 70.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up 71.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 72.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for 73.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down 74.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on 75.—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A.put in B.put up C.put out D.put on 76.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 77.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 78.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in79.All of us had a good time during th is year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A.had...off B.took...off C.put...off D.turned...off 80.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up 81.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 82.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 83.Far water does not ________ near fire.A.put up B.put away C.put out D.put in84.Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A.turns out B.puts out C.carries out D.breaks out 85.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up 86.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off87.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in 88.—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A.argue with B.come up with C.deal with89.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more90.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up91.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up92.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 93.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up 94.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out95.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up96.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award97.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 98.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down 99.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:这个练习超出了我的能力,我很难做出来。
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析
【英语】中考英语介词基础练习题含解析一、初中英语介词1.Don't stay inside such a sunny morning. Let's go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A. onB. inC. fromD. at【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:不要在这样一个阳光明媚的早晨呆在家里。
让我们一起去享受温柔的风和甜蜜的花朵。
A. on 用在某一天,或某一天的早晨,下午、晚上的前面;B. in用在某年,某月,或季节的前面;C. from从,来自;D. at用在表示点钟的时刻前面。
此句中的morning前有形容词sunny来修饰,特指这样的一个上午,前面要用介词on,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
熟记不同的时间前面的介词用法。
2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。
最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。
A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。
go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。
3.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨) subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
介词及介词短语(首字母填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(首字母填空 15题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、首字母填空(共15题)1.The gate is too small for an elephant to go t.2.The little girl is so shy that she always hides herself b________ her mother when meeting a stranger.3.W__________ your help, the program couldn't have been so successful.4.They will clean all parts of the house e the kitchen because someone has already cleaned it.5.A________ the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 6.Tickets are cheaper d the off season. And that's the best time to take a trip.7.I guess the temperature is b________ zero because it’s freezing here.8.Chinese scientist Yuan Longping, renowned or developing the first hybrid rice strain, died of organ failure at 91 ________ May 22nd, 2021.9.Don't walk a the street when the traffic lights are red.10.Many people come to the English corner, _________ (include) some English speakers from the UK and the US.11.All the students went to the zoo e_________ Maria. She had a fever and stayed at home. 12.She spends much time ________ her homework every day.13.There is no need to worry because the situation is u________ control now.14.It’s freezing here. I guess it is b_________ zero.15.—Would you like to watch a movie with me?—I’d like to. Every day is OK e________ Friday because I will visit my grandpa.【参考答案】一、首字母填空(共15题)1.答案through句意:大门太小了,以至于一只大象不能通过。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、根据句意填空(共15题)1.Mao Zedong was born ________ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.2.They love simple activities the busy, stressful world.3.In his speech, he talked the importance of kindness.4.A the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 5.There is a low brick wall (在……之间) the garden and the field beyond.6.When I walked the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside.7.Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home school.8.Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……下面)the same sky.9.“Grandpa, someone is waiting you to play chess,” I went to him and said.10.The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, clear blue skies every day.11.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known one of the “four gentlemen” in plants.12.Do you see? This is how plants talk. So don't touch plants fun. It may blame its neighbor.13.“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,”the father answered a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”14.Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King________ November, 1979. 15.The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill.【参考答案】一、根据句意填空(共15题)1.in【解析】句意:毛泽东1893年出生于韶山,1927年短暂返回韶山居住。
中考英语介词练习题20题答案解析
中考英语介词练习题20题答案解析1.He often goes to school ____ seven in the morning.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前,“seven in the morning”是具体的时刻,所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“in”用于较长的时间段,“for”表示一段时间。
2.My birthday is ____ May.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析:C。
“in”用于较长的时间段,“May”是一个月份,属于较长时间段,所以用“in”。
“at”用于具体的时刻,“on”用于具体的某一天,“to”表示方向或目的。
3.She arrived ____ the airport at 3 pm.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析:A。
“at”用于小地点,“airport”是小地点,所以用“at”。
“on”用于表面,“in”用于大地点,“to”表示方向或目的。
4.The meeting will start ____ half past two.A.atB.onC.inD.for答案解析:A。
“at”用于具体的时刻前,“half past two”是具体的时刻,所以用“at”。
“on”用于具体的某一天,“in”用于较长的时间段,“for”表示一段时间。
5.The book is on the table ____ the lamp.A.underB.overC.besideD.behind答案解析:C。
“beside”表示在……旁边,书在灯旁边比较符合常理。
“under”表示在……下面,“over”表示在……上方,“behind”表示在……后面。
6.He lives ____ a small town.A.atB.onC.inD.to答案解析:C。
“in”用于大地点或在……里面,“a small town”是一个地点,所以用“in”。
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(单选题 50题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共50题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.Oh,your shirt is the same .A.as meB.with herC.with mineD.as hers3.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking her into a village in Qinghai.A.overB.pastC.acrossD.through4.I would like to go to the mountains because it’s too hot ________ July here.A.at B.in C.on D.as5.Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A.in B.at C.on D.with6.It’s bad manners to be late ________ school.A. toB. forC. ofD. on7. We all like watching the TV programme Readers _______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for 8.—Lucy, do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day?—Yes, let's get rid of bad sleeping habits and form better ones ________ World Sleep Day. A.with B.in C.on D.for9. Cao Yinpeng is a 9-year-old Chinese boy. He is known _________ saving his father’s life. A. for B. at C. by10. If I did not have a try, you would laugh _______ me.A. onB. forC. withD. at11.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past12.—What are these cards ________? —To learn English.A.for B.to C.at13.Amy has changed a lot. She stood ________ me just now, but I didn’t recognize(认出)her. A.over B.opposite C.across D.through14.All the apples are picked ________ hand. It's a hard job.A.in B.by C.with D.on15.—I’m going to Disneyland ________ two weeks.—Wow, sounds like fun!A.to B.in C.at D.on16.—Do you know the student ________ David and Jack?一Yeah. It’s Jim.A. amongB. inC. betweenD. around17. He knew his subject A to Z.A. fromB. atC. on18. A bird flew into the kitchen _______ the window.A. acrossB. aboveC. throughD. under19.—This problem is far ________ my ability. I’m afraid I can’t work it out.—Don’t worry. We will hel p you.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.more20.— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through 21.—Look! Annie is helping an old lady walk ________ the street.—What a kind girl she is!A.across B.against C.through D.among22.You can only achieve success ________ hard work.A.across B.above C.through D.into23.There’s one taken by the River Seine ________ these photos. Can you find it out?A. exceptB. includingC. betweenD. among24.—Are you watching the football matches of the World Cup these days? -- Sometimes, and I'll watch the match ______ Japan and Poland tonight.A.against B.about C.through D.between25.China’s Tianzhou-4 cargo spacecraft was successfully launched into space ________ May 10th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at D.during26.Place names often have interesting connections ________ the local landscape and people. A.in B.on C.at D.to27.一I'm thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Dad?一I prefer a cup of coffee __________ nothing in it.A. withB. withoutC. forD. to 28.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at29.They will build a new railroad ________the two cities.A.since B.between C.as D.during30.—How are you going to Shanghai, Harry?—________ plane.A.Of B.In C.By31.There’re so many things around us _________ our will. However, we’ve no excuse to give up.A.through B.towards C.against D.under32.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses 33.Never put off ________ tomorrow what you can do today.A.until B.before C.when D.as34.—All of our classmates ______ Jack are going to the welcome party for foreign students on Saturday.—I guess that’s because he will have to join in the speech contest that day.A.with B.like C.besides D.except35.I saw an old man was walking across the street ________ a stick in his hand.A.with B.at C.on D.for36.—How long have you lived here?—________ about 5 years ________ my family moved to the city.A.Since; for B.For; since C.For; for D.Since; since 37.Taiwan is a beautiful place. It is ____ the southeast of China.A.in B.on C.to D.off38.—Why do you look happy?—Because my favorite singer is arriving________China the day after tomorrowA.at B.in C.to D.on39.Mario thinks it’s a good idea to put the piano________ the wall.A.on B.against C.down40.Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A.for at B.for C.at D.for on41.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 42.The Communist Party of China was founded ________ July 1st, 1921.A.in B.on C.at43.He found the homeless dog and took it home ________ a summer evening.A.in B.at C.for D.on44.There is no help to worry about the uncertain future. ________, it’s more practical to take the present chance to succeed.A.Above all B.After all C.In all D.At all 45.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go Center Street and you’ ll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with46.Please wake me up _________ 5 o’clock. I have to catch the early train.A. atB. inC. onD. for47.Forcing yourself to do well ____ things _____ which you aren’t good is not the best way to be successful.A. in, atB. in,inC. at, inD. at, at 48.Jack has something important to do this afternoon . so he can’t attend the meeting____.A. in personB. in silenceC. in publicD. in surprise. 49.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it______ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on 50.—Mom, my knees have gone _______ my jeans.—No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A. offB. onC. throughD. out【参考答案】一、单选题(共50题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)
中考英语介词练习题20题(答案解析)1.He was born ______ 2008.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于年份、月份、季节等较长的时间段;on 用于具体的某一天;at 用于具体的时刻。
2008 是年份,所以用in。
2.The meeting will start ______ 9 o'clock.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。
at 用于具体的时刻,9 o'clock 是具体时刻,所以用at。
3.My father often goes to work ______ bus.A.byB.onC.in答案解析:A。
by+交通工具表示乘坐某种交通工具;on/in+限定词+交通工具也可表示乘坐某种交通工具,但这里没有限定词,所以用by。
4.She lives ______ a small town.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。
a small town 是较大的地点,所以用in。
5.There is a bookshop ______ the corner of the street.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:C。
at the corner of 是固定搭配,表示在……角落。
6.The park is ______ the hospital and the school.A.betweenB.amongC.in答案解析:A。
between 用于两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以上之间;in 在……里面。
the hospital and the school 是两者,所以用between。
7.She arrived ______ Shanghai yesterday.A.inB.onC.at答案解析:A。
in 用于较大的地点,如城市、国家等;on 表示在……上面;at 用于较小的地点,如车站、学校等。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
中考英语单项选择介词专项练习(附解析)
1.Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A.in B.on C.at D.of2.—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 2.A.at B.on C.in D.of3.My parents often go to the movies ________ Saturday evenings.A.on B.in C.for D.at4.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in D.or5.—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A.to; on B.at; on C.in; in D.in; on6.The accident took place ________ a cold November evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for7.—What time does the library open in the morning?—It opens ________ 9 a.m.A.in B.on C.at D.between8.It is reported that heads of the state ________ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ________ May 14 and 15, 2017.A.in; at B.at; for C.from; on D.of; in9.My uncle was born ________ 1986.A.on B.at C.in D.of10.Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou.A.on B.to C.in D.at11.The city museum closes ________ 7 o’clock in the evening.A.at B.from C.on D.of12.— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A.on B.to C.at D.in13.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.A.between B.from C.behind D.among14.The 2018 World Cup started________Moscow on 14th June.A.at B.on C.in D.to15.It is said that the accident happened ________ a cold winter morning.A.in B.at C.on D.for16.I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A.for B.from C.after D.with17.Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother?A.at B.in C.on18.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A.off B.on C.along D.behind19.— Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _______ the nearest supermarket?— Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it.A.to B.of C.in D.at20.Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But21.–Do you have anything else to say for being late again?--No, nothing ______ sorry.A.above B.behind C.from D.but22.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by 23.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off24.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A.with B.at C.in D.from 25.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it________ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on26.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A.through; through B.across; across C.through; across D.across; through 27.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A.below B.across C.behind D.against28.Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A.as B.for C.in D.at29.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A.at B.for C.in D.from30.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A.at B.by C.over D.under参考答案:1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上周二,我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。
【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案
【英语】中考英语介词练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.More and more people in Qingdao go to work _________subway now.A. withB. onC. inD. by【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:现在越来越多的青岛人乘地铁去上班。
A. with 用;B. on 在---上;C. in 在---里;D. by乘;根据on/in+the+交通工具,by+交通工具;故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据固定搭配选出正确答案。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。
in用在年、月的名词前;介词at用在时间点前面,在具体的某个日期前用介词on,故选C。
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析
中考英语介词练习题20题含答案解析1.He often does his homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“in the evening”是固定搭配,表示在晚上。
“on”通常用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示一段时间,通常后面跟时间段,不用于表示在晚上。
2.She arrived at school ______ 8 o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:C。
“at”用于具体的时刻。
“in”用于较长的时间段;“on”用于具体的某一天;“for”表示一段时间,不用于具体时刻。
3.My family went on a trip ______ summer.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:A。
“in summer”表示在夏天,是固定搭配。
“on”用于具体的某一天;“at”用于具体的时刻;“for”表示一段时间,不用于季节。
4.The cat is sleeping ______ the table.A.inB.onC.underD.for答案解析:C。
“under the table”表示在桌子下面。
“in”表示在……里面;“on”表示在……上面;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于位置。
5.There is a book ______ the desk.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。
“on the desk”表示在桌子上。
“in”表示在……里面;“at”用于具体的地点或时刻;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于位置。
6.The students are playing ______ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案解析:B。
“on the playground”表示在操场上,是固定搭配。
“in”通常用于较大的空间里面;“at”用于具体的地点或时刻;“for”表示一段时间或目的,不用于地点。
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
中考英语专题25 介词辨析100题 【含答案解析】
备战2024中考英语单项选择百题分类训练(中考真题+名校最新模拟题)专题25 介词辨析100题1.(2023·山东东营·统考中考真题)Bees (蜜蜂) can help plants grow. ____ bees, we wouldn’t have enough food.A.From B.Like C.Except D.Without2.(2023·江苏徐州·中考真题)No one helped me. I did it all ________ myself.A.for B.of C.by D.about3.(2023·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)Everything begins to grow ________ spring. It’s full of hope.A.in B.on C.at D.for4.(2023·江苏宿迁·统考中考真题)About 12,000 people took part in the 2023 Suqian Marathon _______ April 2.A.at B.on C.in D.to5.(2023·北京·统考中考真题)It’s a good idea to visit Beijing ________ October.A.at B.on C.in D.to6.(2023·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)The girl takes her dog for a walk ________ the river every evening.A.in B.along C.over D.under7.(2023·江苏无锡·统考中考真题)A new bridge was built ________ the Yellow River last year.A.around B.across C.against D.along8.(2023·辽宁沈阳·统考中考真题)Three Shenzhou XV heroes successfully came back to the Earth ________ June 4, 2023.A.at B.on C.in D.until9.(2023·安徽·统考中考真题)Do whatever you can for the community, ________ looking after the old or teaching kids art.A.with B.under C.like D.over10.(2023·湖南怀化·统考中考真题)The earthquake in Turkey(土耳其) happened ______ February 6, 2023.A.on B.in C.at11.(2023·山东滨州·统考中考真题)—I’m thirsty. I’d like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Betty?—I prefer a cup of tea _______ nothing in it.A.to B.for C.with D.without12.(2023·云南·统考中考真题)—Hi, Mike. When is the Space Day of China?—It falls ________ April 24 every year.A.at B.in C.on D.for13.(2023·湖北武汉·统考中考真题)Please bring Ms. Steen to the welcome party ________ telling her so that she can be surprised.A.about B.from C.without D.for14.(2023·四川遂宁·中考真题)Look! The traffic light is green. We can go ________ the road now.A.across B.above C.below D.against15.(2023·辽宁营口·中考真题)The newly-built teaching building provides the students ________ a comfortable learning environment.A.for B.to C.with D.in16.(2023·黑龙江·统考中考真题)The 20th National Congress of the CPC was convened (召开) __________ October 16th, 2022.A.on B.in C.by17.(2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题)— Did Alan and Lily join the art club ________ June 20th, 2023?—Yes, I joined it, too.A.on B.in C.at18.(2023·湖南株洲·统考中考真题)China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 manned space ship successfully________ May 30, 2023.A.at B.on C.in19.(2023·福建·统考中考真题)The toy is ________ my little brother. I bought it yesterday.A.for B.from C.by20.(2023·江苏连云港·统考中考真题)The instrument EyeHarp is specially designed ________ disabled people to play music with eyes.A.in B.as C.for D.over21.(2023·四川成都·统考中考真题)Deng Qingming, an astronaut of Shenzhou 15, achieved his dream ________ many years’ hard work.A.without B.in C.through22.(2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题)— Congratulations! Can you share your secret to learning?— If you work hard enough, you will succeed ________ achieving your goal.A.on B.about C.in D.for23.(2023·四川凉山·统考中考真题)— The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December, 2022.— Yes, it’s very convenient now. It takes us about three hours ________ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.A.between B.from C.in24.(2022·青海·统考中考真题)—Excuse me, could you please tell me where the nearest restroom is?—Go ________ the hallway and turn left, it’s across ________ the teachers’ office.A.along; from B.to; of C.down; to25.(2022·西藏·统考中考真题)After helped by the police, the boy thanked them ________ a big smile.A.at B.to C.with D.on26.(2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题)Emma is ________ Class 2, Grade 9.A.on B.to C.in27.(2022·四川·统考中考真题)The boy was born ________ 2014.A.at B.in C.by D.on28.(2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)________ health, happiness is impossible.A.With B.For C.Without D.To29.(2022·江苏淮安·统考中考真题)—Mrs Wang, when is World Reading Day?—It is ________ April 23 every year.A.in B.at C.on D.by30.(2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题)Lucy and Lily are twins. Even their parents find it hard to tell the differences ________ them.A.from B.with C.between D.among31.(2022·山东青岛·统考中考真题)We are proud that China has successfully sent astronauts __________ space several times.A.into B.over C.above D.onto32.(2015·四川南充·中考真题)Everyone is born ________ the ability to learn.A.at B.on C.with D.in33.(2022·辽宁抚顺·统考中考真题)Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with34.(2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题)I’m really thankful to my parents. _______ their help, I have been very active.A.On B.At C.From D.With35.(2022·湖南湘西·统考中考真题)This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A.at B.on C.of36.(2022·广西梧州·统考中考真题)John was busy ________ his homework last night.A.in B.with C.at D.on37.(2022·山东滨州·统考中考真题)— We must study hard to get into a good high school.— Exactly! Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.A.with B.across C.along D.through38.(2022·广西河池·统考中考真题)Jack is quite different ________ his twin brother Jeff.A.to B.for C.from D.with39.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模)—I can’t see the cat because it’s _________ the box.—Oh, the cat is so clever!A.behind B.on C.in front of40.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考三模)________ September 1st, most of the children in China go to school happily with their schoolbags.A.Since B.On C.From41.(2023·福建福州·福建省福州屏东中学校考二模)I’d like to go to school ________ subway. It is very convenient for me.A.in B.on C.by42.(2023·湖南永州·统考三模)—What did you get ________ your mother ________ Mother’s Day?—A nice scarf.A.for, in B.for, on C.to, for D.to, at43.(2023·安徽安庆·安庆市第二中学校考三模)The first people getting to America suffered ________ the winter with the help of Indians.A.to B.through C.with D.into44.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考一模)Before walking ________ the street in England, you must look right first.A.through B.across C.along D.past45.(2023·内蒙古兴安盟·统考一模)—When did the terrible traffic accident happen?—It happened ________ 9: 43 a.m. ________ the morning of December 4th.A.at; on B.at; in C.in; on D.in; at46.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)— I am having trouble deciding ________ Christmas gifts for my grandparents.— Don’t worry. I’d like to help you to choose some.A.on B.to C.at47.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆八中校考二模)—We all went to see The poetic Dance: The journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting _______ you. Why didn’t you come?—What a pity! I was busy preparing for a speech next week then.A.beside B.besides C.except D.against48.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)The trainer praised his team ________ their wonderful performance.A.to B.by C.with D.for49.(2023·黑龙江牡丹江·统考二模)Our country has made great progress in the fight ________ blue skies and clear waters since the year 2015.A.for B.against C.with50.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆实验外国语学校校考二模)The last number of my car is 6. I’m not allowed to cross the bridge ________ 7:00 to 9:00 on Monday mornings.A.in B.at C.from D.on51.(2023·福建泉州·统考三模)Vegetables are good for us but we should cook them ________ the right way.A.in B.on C.at52.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市萧红中学校考二模)Jack is serious ________ study, so he is never absent from the class.A.from B.for C.about53.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)On April 27th, Giant Panda Ya Ya arrived in Shanghai _______ America.A.at B.on C.from54.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)________ a cold morning, I opened the window and was glad to find that it was snowing outside.A.On B.In C.At55.(2023·黑龙江齐齐哈尔·统考二模)—Do you know that Zibo, Shandong province, is famous ________ its barbecue recently?—Yes, I’ve heard that. And Qiqihar is also famous ________ “the home of Chinese barbecue”.A.to; for B.for; as C.for; to56.(2023·福建福州·福州三牧中学校考二模)Su Yiming got the gold medal of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics ________ the afternoon of February 15th.A.in B.on C.at57.(2023·海南儋州·统考二模)Come here and I will show you how to use the map _______ the smart phone.A.at B.on C.of58.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)—You look unhappy. What’s wrong with you?—I had a bad cold and asked ________ two days’ leave just now.A.for B.at C.on59.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校联考三模)Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in60.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考三模)Neither Jim nor his teacher and I ________ satisfied ________ Jim’s result of the exam.A.am; with B.are; with C.am; about61.(2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模)You look really tired, Jim. You need a break ________ work.A.for B.from C.in D.at62.(2023·重庆江津·重庆市江津中学校校考二模)I went to watch the movie The First Slam Dunk(《灌篮高手》) with my brother ________ the evening of April 21st.A.to B.in C.at D.on63.(2023·重庆铜梁·重庆市巴川中学校校考一模)—May Day this year is really “a sea of people”.—I can’t agree more. You need to go ________ the crowds almost everywhere while travelling.A.across B.through C.over D.above64.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考二模)Boys and girls, it’s believed that your effort(努力) can make a big difference ________ your future life. Come on!A.to B.for C.with65.(2023·河北唐山·统考二模)The instructions of the medicine are ________ French. I don’t know how to take it.A.for B.to C.by D.in66.(2023·重庆沙坪坝·重庆一中校考二模)—Why does Zheng Yuanjie stop writing stories for children?—Because he is angry that many people use his stories to make money ________ being allowed.A.for B.with C.after D.without67.(2023·福建厦门·统考二模)Ba Duanjin is a popular sport to keep healthy ____________ people in China.A.between B.during C.among68.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考一模)Mary is flying to France. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of April 28.A.to; on B.in; on C.at; in69.(2023·四川成都·统考二模)China has made a complete victory in its fight ________ poverty (贫困). And many people in poor areas are living a better life than before.A.through B.against C.for70.(2023·黑龙江绥化·校考三模)— Where is Heilongjiang Province?— It’s ________ the northeast of China and ________ the north of Jilin Province.A.in; to B.to; on C.in; on71.(2023·重庆·校联考二模)After school, they often practice singing ________ half an hour and then go back home.A.to B.in C.for D.past72.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The heavy rain beat ________ the window the whole night, so Miss Lin couldn’t sleep well.A.on B.over C.against73.(2023·黑龙江鸡西·统考一模)The World Environment Day is ________ June 5th every year, and it started ________ 1972.A.at; in B.on; in C.in; on74.(2023·安徽亳州·统考一模)—Mum, where can I put this table?—Put it there ________ the wall.A.in B.on C.against D.between75.(2023·吉林长春·吉林省实验校考三模)They will hold a sports meeting ________ Friday.A.at B.in C.on D.for76.(2023·福建莆田·统考二模)—The 2022 FIFA World Cup started ________ November 21st.—Yes. Chinese elements (元素) shone in Qatar.A.in B.at C.on77.(2023·海南省直辖县级单位·统考二模)—Where is the Fudamei Square?—Go along Jinhai Road, next to Haigui Middle School and it’s ________ your left.A.at B.on C.in78.(2023·福建三明·统考二模)Macron, the president of France, went to visit China ________ April 5, 2023.A.in B.on C.at79.(2023·安徽滁州·统考一模)Cutting down pollution requires great efforts, and we’re expected to play a part ________ saving the earth.A.at B.on C.in D.against80.(2023·吉林松原·统考一模)Developing good eating habits makes a big difference ________ people’s immune system.A.at B.to C.on81.(2023·福建福州·统考二模)It’s reported that Fuzhou-Xiamen Intercity High Speed Railway will open to traffic ________ June 2023.A.in B.on C.at82.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Lisa, you shouldn’t hang out ________ telling your parents. They’ll be worried.—Sorry. I’ll never do that again.A.with B.without C.except83.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)—Hi, Jane. When will you go to London for your summer vacation?—________ June 28 after the exam.A.On B.In C.At84.(2023·安徽·校联考二模)Well, dear friends, let’s raise our glasses ________ our bright future and valuable friendship.A.on B.in C.at D.for85.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第六十九中学校校考二模)The 20th CPC National Congress(党的二十大)took place in Beijing ________ October 16, 2022.A.in B.on C.at86.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)A terrible earthquake happened in Turkey (土耳其) ________ February 6th, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to87.(2023·福建厦门·统考一模)The children here improve their English ________ listening and speaking everyday.A.in B.by C.with88.(2023·黑龙江·校联考一模)Don’t be too hard ________ yourself. You have already tried your best.A.for B.on C.in89.(2023·甘肃庆阳·统考一模)The restaurant is popular ________ teenagers because its food is cheap and delicious.A.without B.during C.among D.across90.(2023·吉林长春·统考二模)It’s really brave ________ Chai Jing to tell so much truth to the public.A.for B.of C.to D.in91.(2023·安徽合肥·统考三模)—Look! The bright red flag flows in the wind ________ the blue sky.—Blue sky, white clouds, and red flag. How beautiful!A.without B.through C.except D.against92.(2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市杨家坪中学校考一模)The Turkey earthquake happened __________ the morning of February 6, 2023.A.in B.on C.at D.to93.(2023·安徽·校联考一模)Kathy is very kind and she never talks about someone ________their back.A.after B.for C.behind D.against94.(2023·吉林·校联考二模)The opening of the Beijing Winter Olympics was held________ February 4th, 2022.A.in B.on C.at95.(2023·吉林长春·统考一模)Tim, you have been watching TV for three hours. It’s bad ________ your eyes.A.at B.in C.for D.with96.(2023·海南儋州·统考一模)Here’s a report about an old man who makes a living ________ cutting paper in the village.A.on B.by C.for97.(2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考一模)— When is Coco’s concert?— It’s _________ 5 o’clock _________ the evening of June 19th.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in98.(2023·海南海口·校联考一模)Qionghai lies ________ the south of Haikou.A.on B.to C.in99.(2023·黑龙江·统考二模)We had learned 3, 000 words ________ the end of last week.A.at B.by C.in 100.(2023·福建·校联考一模)—How long have you been a volunteer of science museum? —________ 2020.A.In B.For C.Since参考答案:1.D【详解】句意:蜜蜂能帮助植物生长。
中考英语介词之介词辨析(含答案)专项练习
中考英语-介词之介词辨析〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ;fromB.from;ofC.of;inD.from;by2.You can call me Saturday morning. I'll be at home then.A.inB.onC.atD.of3.The disabled people feel grateful _______ you ________ your help.A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; to4.Nobody can prevent us _______ becoming good friends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with5.The ID card is ______ the backpack.A.inB.atC.forD.to6.Please call Mr. White _______ 584-896.A.inB.atC.onD.with7.My mother always compares me _____ others, I am very annoyed.A.withB.toC.forD.about8.— What do you think _______ your mother, Tony?— She is very nice and friendly, although sometimes she is so strict ______ my study.A.about, atB.of, aboutC./, aboutD.of, with9.What are you busy the Internet?A.search forB.to search forC.searching forD.searching for on10.This text is on a dog saving its master. It is very moving.A.inB.aboutC.to11._____ birth, a baby panda_______ about 0.2 kilos.A.On; weighB.On; weighsC.At; weighsD.When; weigh12.We need to walk the farm to get to the city.A.atB.ofC.throughD.with13.We'll have dinner at Qianxilo ng Restaurant, which is famous ____ its food.A.ofB.toC.forD.as14.Mr. Mott went vacation last month.A.inB.onC.atD.for15.—Where is North Korea?—It lies ______ the northeast of China.A.onB.toC.inD.at16.When the man walked ______ the library, he found a cat at the corner.A.passB.pastC.passedD.by17.Kids________130cm are for free rides in the public transport system.A.underB.belowC.overD.above18.Linda is good _______ English and Chinese.A.inB.atC.ofD.on19.Everybody rose and clapped their hands the end of the concert.A.byB.inC.atD.for20.I hope we'll study ________ home ________ computers in the future.A.in; withB.at; onC.at; withD.in; on21. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2021.A.onB.inC.by22.In some ways, Lily and Lucy look ________, but the twins are a little different ________ each other.A.same; fromB.the same; fromC.the same; asD.same; as23.We usually do some cleaning _____ weekends.A.forB.onC.overD.in24.—Where are his family?—They are all vacation now.A.atB.ofC.onD.for25.Welcome ________ our school, Miss Liu.A.backB.toC.onD.in26.Many people like swimming summer.A.atB.inC.onD.to27.—What time do you go to bed?—about a quarter to ten.A.ForB.InC.AtD.On28.Most children like reading books Zheng Yuanjie, for example, the book MR. LUOKE.A.byB.ofC.fromD.at29.Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet.A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.towards30.She had to sell the house even though it was her own wishes.A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for31.She got out _______ the shower and had a quick breakfast.A.atB.toC.onD.of32.— What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?— I usually read books.A.inB.atC.onD.for33.The blackboard is _________ our classroom.A.in front ofB.next toC.in the front ofD.between34.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below35.-- Is carbon (碳) made ________ ink ?-- Of course, it is.A.ofB.fromC.into二、填空题36.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词①Many books can tell you how to eat ________ (好).② What do you often do to keep ________ (安康的)?③I found my lost basketball ________ (在……下面) the bed.④How many ________ (人) are there in your family?⑤Who can ________ (答复) this question, please?答案解析局部一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ;fromB.from;ofC.of;inD.from;by 【答案】A【考点】固定搭配,介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意:桌子是用木头做的,纸也是用木头制成的。
(英语)中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)
(英语)中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1.Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:让我们把钢琴放在那边,靠着墙摆放。
A. above在……正上方;B. against紧靠;C. across穿过,横穿;D. around围绕,在附近。
结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置,钢琴只能靠着墙摆放,故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。
根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
3.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。
火车车程只有大约三个小时。
from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
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(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。
for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。
4.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我奶奶经常在窗子旁边看小说。
by通过、被、在附近;for为、为了、对;with用、和……一起;from 来自,从……起,四者都是介词,根据句子结构可知此处是地点状语,by the window,在窗户旁边,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
根据句意确定句子中所使用的介词。
5.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
6.A recent study in Australia shows that parents are the top five world's hardest jobs.A. betweenB. amongC. fromD. above【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳大利亚最近研究显示父母位于世界上最难的前五名工作。
A.在……之间;表两者之间 B.在……之间,表三者或三者以上的之间;C.来自;D.在……上面。
此处表示父母在世界上前五名最难的工作之间,超过两者之间,用among,在……之间,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到between和among的词义和用法。
7.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。
beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。
根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
先弄清所给介词意思,然后根据上下文的联系和句意确定所使用的介词。
8.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。
on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。
9.In the world, more than 30% of schools do not provide safe drinking water _________about 570 million children.A. withB. forC. towards【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在这个世界上,超过30%的学校不为57亿的儿童提供安全的饮用水。
A 和……,表伴随;B for,为了;C 朝……;provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物,固定搭配,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意固定短语provide sth. for sb. 的用法。
10.This story is_________ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这个故事是用简单的英语写的。
我妹妹会读。
A:for为;B:in 用; C: with带有; D: by被,由。
用某种语言,要有in+某种语言,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解选项意思和用法,根据句子结构,选择正确的介词。
11.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——妈妈,看,有一只可爱的鸟。
——刚才它从窗户飞进了我们的厨房,亚历克斯。
across穿过;越过,只从物体的表面穿过;through穿过,指从物体的内部穿过;above在……上面;under在……下面。
根据语境可知是说鸟从窗户里飞进了厨房,鸟需要从窗户的内部穿过。
故用through。
故选B。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
弄清所给介词用法,根据上下文的联系,确定所使用的介词。
12.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A. on timeB. on businessC. on show【答案】 A【解析】【分析】当你被一个美国朋友邀请到家里吃晚饭时,你应该准时或稍微晚些。
这和我们中国人的习俗不同。
根据语境及or a little later可知应该选择表示时间的短语。
A. on time准时;B. on business为公事;出差;C. on show展览;在公开展出;根据语境及句意,故选A。
【点评】固定介词短语会根据所搭配词语而产生意思上的不同,我们应注意记忆并体会。
13.Nora opened the box. To her surprise, ______ was a gold watch.A. outsideB. insideC. besideD. behind【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:Nora 打开那个盒子,令她惊讶的是里面是一块金表。
A. outside 在……外边;B. inside 在……里面;C. beside 在……旁边;D. behind 在……后边。
根据opened the box,打开那个盒子,可知手表放在盒子里面,故选B。
【点拨】考查介词辨析,注意根据句意选择正确的介词。
14.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
15._________the help of the classmates,he got to the top of Hongjun Mountain successfully.A. UnderB. InC. With【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意是:在同学们的帮助下,他成功地上到了红军山顶。
With the help of 是固定搭配,表示“在……的帮助下”,故选C。
【点评】课程介词辨析,注意介词的一些固定搭配用法。
16.—Tom, what's your reason for being late for school this time?—I thought I could arrive on time. But the bus started moving ______ I could get on it.A. afterB. untilC. whileD. before【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你这次上学迟到的原因是什么?——我认为我可以按时到达的。