宁夏银川2018届高三-第五次月考英语试题含答案

银川一中2018届高三年级第五次月考英语试卷命题人：（总分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

注意事项：1．答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置上。

2．选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂,如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案的标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性（签字）笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号在各题的答题区域(黑色线框)内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠，不破损。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题：每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where will the man find his car keys?A. On the bookcase.B. In his pocket.C. On the coffee table.2. What will the girl be doing tonight?A. Watching a film.B. Reading a novel.C. Eating a meal in the cafeteria.3. What does the woman offer to do?A. Help the man’s wife find a doctor.B. Call an ambulance.C. Take the man to the hospital.4. What are the speakers talking about?A. Where their tent is.B. Where to set up the tent.C. How to recognize different trees.5. What will the woman probably do next?A. Go shopping.B. Look at the homework.C. Go to Hannah’s birthday party.第二节（共15小题；每小题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. How did the woman feel when she took the test?A. Pleased.B. Relaxed.C. Nervous.7. How long did the woman think the test was?A. Three pages long.B. Four pages long.C. Five pages long.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8. What time does the conversation take place?A. At 2:00 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.C. At 7:00 p.m.9. Why is the woman excited about her visit to Washington D.C.?A. She will do some important business.B. She will visit some of her friends there.C. It’s her first time to travel there.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What does the man want to do?A. Buy office supplies.B. Get a birthday gift.C. Buy his father a gift.11. What’s the relationship between the speakers?A. Co-workers.B. Boss and employee.C. Shop owner and customer.12. What does the woman suggest?A.A trip to the office supplies store.B. A shopping trip downstairs.C. A couple of shopping trips.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. What does the woman learn from the man’s resume?A. He works well in a group.B. He has a lot of experience.C. He is naturally curious.14. What does the man say about his weaknesses?A. He can be unsure of himself at first.B. He is hard to get along with sometimes.C. He doesn’t like having to do training.15. What does the woman ask about the man’s future?A. If he will be married.B. Whether he will be suitable for the company.C. What he will have accomplished in a few years.16. Why does the woman appear impressed?A. The man challenged her.B. The man gave good answers.C. The man already understands the job.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What does the term “college students” mean in America?A. Students only in colleges.B. Students only in universities.C. Students either in colleges or in universities.18. Which school does the most research?A. An institute.B. A university.C. A college.19. What do we know about MIT?A. It offers programs on the arts.B. It is part of a university.C. It has more than 75 different programs.20. What’s the main purpose of the speech?A. To learn something about the institute.B. To find out the differences between colleges and universities.C. To discuss the differences between American English and British English.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

AMost people think the Internet is a free speech zone, but how far should that freedom ofspeech be allowed to go?An American student Katherine Evans, 19, said she was not satisfied with her head teacher. Sothe girl, who was then a high school senior and honor student in Miami, logged onto thenetworking site Facebook a nd created a group against the teacher, Sarah Phelps. The group wasand featured a photograph of thecalled “Ms Sarah Phelps is the worst teacher I’veever met!”　teacher, and a n invitation for other students to “express your feelings of hatred”．Her posting drew a handful of responses, some of which were in support of the teacher andacritical of Evans. “Whatever your reasons for hating her are, they’re probably very immature, former student of Ms Phelps wrote in her defense.A few days later, Evans removed the post from her Facebook page and went about thebusiness of preparing for graduation in the fall.and But two months after her online behavior, Evans was called into the principal’s office网络暴力)”. It was a black mark onwas told she was being suspended (停课) for “cyberbullying(her record. And she said she feared that it could keep her from getting into graduate schools orlanding her dream job.“It was all very quick the way it happened,” said Evans, now a freshman at the University of Florida.She recently sued(起诉)the principal of her school, Peter Bayer, for ordering her three-daysuspension. She simply wanted to have the suspension removed from her record, according tothe New York Times.Although her lawyer Matthew Bavaro viewed the suspension as an attack on Evans’s right to free speech, teachers disagreed.“You can express an opinion whether someone is a good teacher. But when you start invitingpeople to say that they hate a teacher, that crosses the line,” they say.The lawsuit (诉讼) is one of about a dozen across the United States that deal withcyberbullying and the explosion of social networking sites. The US courts are figuring out wherethe boundaries end and start when it comes to off-campus speech.21. According to the passage, Katherine Evans ____________.A. performed poorly academically in high school.B. created a group against her head teacher on Facebook.C. was not punished for her speech on Facebook.D. was sued by her head teacher for cyberbullying.22. Katherine Evans did the following things on Facebook EXCEPT ___________.A. expressing her hatred toward her head teacher.B. posting a photo of her head teacher on it.C. inviting others to criticize her head teacher.D. exposing personal secrets of the head teacher she hates.23. When a student gets punished at school such as a suspension, he or she will probably face theconsequence of _____________.A. being kept from graduating from high school.B. losing the chances of being offered a good job.C. being denied the right of free speech on the Internet.D. being abandoned by friends at school.24. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Not all the responses supported Katherine for her act on the Internet.B. Teachers have a different opinion from that of Katherine’s lawyer.C. Katherine’s case is the first such one in American history.D. There are no clear boundaries when it comes to freedom on the Internet.BWhat’s on◆BeijingCircus coming to townG ymnasium. It willThe Union Royal Circus is holding two shows at the Beijing Workers’feature five tigers, three lions, two camels, two bears and 14 horses. In 1950, the government ofthe former Soviet Union established The National Circus, which ranked top in the world.The Union Royal Circus, which developed from The National Circus, still has the bestperformers from Russia, Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan.7:30 pm, July 17, 18. Beijing Workers’　Gymnasium, 1 Gongti, Beilu, Chaoyang district.400-699-2199Photos of old palaceThe focus of conceptual artist Fu Wenjun’s solo photography show at Today Art Museum isthe Yuanmingyuan, or Old Summer Palace.In the 12 Chinese Zodiac Signs series, images of the 12 animal heads missing from the burnedpalace, culled(采集) from the Internet, are set against the stone ruins of Yuanmingyuan.For the Stories of World Gardens series, the 55-year-old puts together the Internet searchresults of the Yuanmingyuan ruins against the background of the Shanghai World Expo’s natio pavilions of the eight allied forces(八国联军) that invaded Beijing in 1900.9 am-4pm, until July 20. Today Art Museum, 32 Baiziwan Lu, Chaoyang district.010-5876-9690◆ShanghaiSymphony(交响乐) concertThe Shanghai Philharmonic Symphony will give a concert, conducted by Tang Muhai.Featuring pianist Xu Zhouxi and organist Xu Weidong, the concert marks the conclusion of the2016-17 music season for the Shanghai Oriental Art Center. The program includes InternetSymphony No.1, Eroica by Tan Dun, Piano Concerto No.1 in B Minor by Tchaikovsky, a ndSymphony No.3 in C Minor and Organ Symphony by Saint-Saens.7:30 pm, July 18. Shanghai Oriental Art Center, 425 Dingxiang Lu. 021-6854-123425. If you are interested in animals, which telephone number will you dial?A. 400-699-2199B. 010-5876-9690C. 021-6854-1234D. 400-5876-123426. Which of the events may last longest?A. Circus shows.B. Symphony concert.C. Photos of old palace.D. It doesn’t mention.27. Which of the following statements is true?A. The symphony concert will be conducted by several famous musicians.B. The concert will be the first one of the 2016-17 music season.C. The concert will be the last one of the 2016-17 music season.D. The concert will last 5 hours.CYour chair is your enemy.It doesn’t matter if you go running every morning, or you’re a regular at the gym. If you spend most of the rest of the day sitting, you are putting yourself at increased chance of heart disease, cancers and an early death. In other words, even if you exercise energetically, sitting for long periods is bad for you.So what’s wrong with sitting? One is that sitting is one of the most passive things you can do. You burn more energy by chewing gum than you do sitting still in a chair. Compared to sitting, standing in one place is hard work. To stand, you have to tense your leg muscles, and the musclesof your back and shoulders. While standing, you often change from leg to leg. All of this burns energy.For many people, weight gain is a matter of slow increase. Thus, a little more time on yourfeet today and tomorrow can easily make the difference between remaining thin and getting fat.use as much energy as those who spendSo part of the problem with sitting a lot is that you don’ｔmore time on their feet. Thismakes it easier to gain weight, and makes you more likely to sufferfrom the health problems that fatness often brings.Some people have advanced solutions: replace your sit-down desk with a stand-up desk. Make sure that your television can only operate if you are practicing on an exercise bike. Replace your office chair with a therapy(治疗) ball: this too uses more muscles, and more energy, than a normal chair, because you have to support your back and work to keep balanced. But whateveryou choose, know this. It is clear: be careful of your chair.28. The main purpose of writing this passage is to __________.A. suggest sitting less.B. advise exercising often.C. avoid gaining weight.D. escape standing more.29. From this passage, we know that _________.A. standing burns nearly as much energy as sitting still does.B. taking exercise regularly but sitting more will do good.C. less exercise will reduce the chance of having disease.D. energy-burning activities will help you enjoy good health.30. The underlined word “This” in Paragraph 4 refers to __________.A. gaining weight.B. burning energy.C. sitting too much.D. standing more.31. A therapy ball is mentioned in the last paragraph to _________.A. tell us to walk while working in the office.B. suggest a way to settle the sitting problem.C. support our back and keep us balanced.D. provide a better cure for our backache.Dpower comes from its size. All of the oceans are really big. Scientists Part of the ocean’sestimate that there are about 330 million cubic miles of water in the oceans. There are four mainoceans ---- the Atlantic, the Indian, the Arctic, and the Pacific. The largest and deepest is thePacific Ocean. In fact, the Pacific Ocean is so big that if we could pick up the land on the earth, wecould fit it inside this ocean.The movement of ocean water has a great effect on the earth, and the oceans are always in----motion. Do you know that there are rivers of water flowing through the oceans? That’s right water flowing through water. These huge rivers of water are called currents. You can’t seecurrents, but as any sailor knows, you can feel them moving.Strong rivers of water that move close to the surface of the ocean are called surface currents.The wind and rotation (自转) of the earth create these currents.When the baby sea turtle makes it to the water, she will probably head for the safety of alarge surface current off the coast where she was born. Here the turtle can find a good foodsupply while avoiding the many enemies near the shore. After floating around in this current fora few years, the turtle will grow big enough to defend herself against most predators. Then shecan go back to waters near the coast.Surface currents are important because they can help warm or cool land. Surface currentsthat flow from regions near the Equator carry warm water. Those that flow from the polar regionscarry cold water.Another kind of current found far below the surface of the water is called a deep oceancurrent. These currents form when very cold water meets warm water. The cold water sinksunder the warm water, and this movement causes currents.32. The writer thinks the oceans are powerful because ____________.A. one of them is much bigger than the other three.B. they are large and constantly moving.C. they have two cold poles and one warm equator.D. they can heat up the earth.33. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. Ocean currents are exactly the same as rivers on land.B. The movement of sea water would stop if there were no wind.C.A baby sea turtle cannot survive without the currents off the coast.D. Land owes much of its temperature change to the ocean currents nearby.34. From the last paragraph we can infer that a deep ocean current ________.A. can flow up and down.B. has no effect on land temperature.C. is the direct result of the wind.D. comes from the two poles.35. In which column of a newspaper can we find the passage?A. Entertainment.B. Culture.C. Education.D. Science.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。