人教版高中英语必修4unit3课文知识点详解
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go to church tonight. (2)当我听到那所医院被焚毁时，我大为惊讶。 I _______________ when I heard the hospital was astonished had burnt down.
4.convince
The acting is so ___________ that it makes convincing you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted！(回归课本P18) 观察思考 You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。 I’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。 归纳总结 convince _______________。 vt.使信服；说服 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
பைடு நூலகம்
3.astonish
You may find it ____________ that Charlie astonishing was taught to sing as soon as he could speak ...(回归课本P18) 观察思考
That he passed the English test astonished
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨 果曾经说过：“笑容如同太阳,能驱走人们脸上冬 日的严寒。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比 查理·卓别林做得更好。 考点提炼 ___引导定语从句,代替后面句子的内 as 容；_____引导的定语从句修饰the sun。 that as引导非限制性定语 从句,在从句中作主语或宾语, 可代替主句的内容,可以放在主句之前或主句之后, 一般用逗号隔开。
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._________ 挑出；辨别出 pick out 2.__________ 穷的；缺少的 badly off 3.____________________ 对„„满足 be/feel content with 4.__________ 直到现在 up to now
5.___________破门而入 break into
4.She is an o utstanding scientist,for she has made great contributions to her country.
5.I live in Sichuan which is a mountainous province. 6.He was so hungry that he could swallow a whole chicken at a _________ (一口). mouthful 7.He often _________(低语) to others instead whispers of speaking it out. 8.We should never content _______(满足) ourselves with what we have learned. 9.She’s ________________(幸运的) enough to fortunate/lucky have very good health. 10.The news that Shenzhou Ⅶ returned successfully spread quickly __________ (遍 throughout 及) China.
2.entertain
No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything ____________. entertaining (回归课本P18) 观察思考 He entertained friends at dinner. 他招待朋友们吃饭。 We were all entertained by his tricks.
be content with sth.(=be satisfied/pleased
with sth.)对某事满意/满足 content oneself with sth.满足于„„；对„„感 到满意 to one’s heart’s content心满意足地；尽情地 即学即用 (1)母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活。 Mum seems __________________ her present well content with quiet life in the country. (2)我一个人在家的时候他总是愿意陪伴着我。 He __________________________ me company is always content to keep when I am alone at home.
health.
A.of;at 解析 B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at be convinced of sth.坚信„„;the effect
on sth.对于„„的影响;由此搭配形式可知C项正确。
everyone. 他通过了英语考试使每个人都感到惊奇万分。
They were all astonished to hear China won
51 gold medals in the Beijing Olympics. 听到中国在北京奥运会上获得51枚金牌，他们全都 很惊讶。
归纳总结
astonish vt.使惊讶；使震惊 ________________。 (1)astonish sb.with/by sth.用某事使某人惊讶 be astonished at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.惊讶地做某事
6.____________ 引起 bring about 7.____________ 偶遇 come across 8._______________ 对„„评价高 think highly of 9._________ 分发；耗尽 give out
10.___________ 取笑 make fun of
convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
convince sb.that使某人相信„„ persuade/talk/argue sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的
即学即用
Scientists are convinced ____ the positive C effect of laughter ____ physical and mental
我们对这个结果感到很满意。
She is content to stay home looking after the children. 待在家里照顾孩子，她感到很满意。
He contented himself with one piece of cake. 他吃了一块蛋糕，非常满足。 Her poetry has a good deal of political content.她的诗歌包含有大量的政治内容。 归纳总结 content ____________________________________ adj.满足的；满意的；vt.使满足；n.内容； __________。 目录；容量 注意 content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或 状语;作前置定语时要用contented,如a contented expression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意” 时用be well content而不能用be very content。 be content to do sth.(=be willing/ready to do sth.)乐意做某事；满足于做某事
(1)他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个
小时。 He _______________ for hours with his entertained us stories and jokes. (2)昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。 Bob and Liz _________________________ last entertained us to dinner night.
2.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the
family even worse off,so Charlie spent his
childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭 状况更糟了,所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的 母亲和年幼的弟弟。 考点提炼 leaving the family even worse off 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“使„„处于某种状态 ”。
(2)astonished adj.感到吃惊的
astonishment n.惊讶 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 (3)to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地
即学即用 (1)令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做 礼拜。
It ______________________ that they didn’t was quite astonishing
Unit 3
A taste of English humour 基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.Jack overcame his difficulties to graduate with a first-class degree. 2.Have you seen any films directed by Feng Xiaogang? 3.The v ast plains of the country spread for hundreds of miles.
我们都对他的戏法感兴趣。
归纳总结 entertain ____________________。 v.款待，招待；使快乐 entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的
entertainment n.娱乐活动
entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤 指在自己家中) entertain sb.(with sth.)(用„„)使某人快乐 即学即用
3.The acting is so convincing that it makes
you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!(卓别林的)这场表演 是那么有说服力，以致于你会认为这顿饭是他所 吃过的最美味的一餐！ 考点提炼
该句式的that从句中通常用_____时 完成
态，在描述过去的事情时，有时用一般过去时。 当主句为将来时态时,从句的谓语动词要用______ 现在完 _____。 成时
导练互动
重点单词 1.content
...so they could feel more ________ with content their lives.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 We were content with the result.
4.convince
The acting is so ___________ that it makes convincing you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted！(回归课本P18) 观察思考 You’ll need to convince them of your enthusiasm for the job. 你要使他们相信你殷切希望得到这份工作。 I’ve been trying to convince him to see a doctor.我一直劝他去看病。 归纳总结 convince _______________。 vt.使信服；说服 convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
பைடு நூலகம்
3.astonish
You may find it ____________ that Charlie astonishing was taught to sing as soon as he could speak ...(回归课本P18) 观察思考
That he passed the English test astonished
Ⅲ.典型句式运用
1.As Victor Hugo once said,“Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin.维克多·雨 果曾经说过：“笑容如同太阳,能驱走人们脸上冬 日的严寒。”关于这一点,直到今天也没有人能比 查理·卓别林做得更好。 考点提炼 ___引导定语从句,代替后面句子的内 as 容；_____引导的定语从句修饰the sun。 that as引导非限制性定语 从句,在从句中作主语或宾语, 可代替主句的内容,可以放在主句之前或主句之后, 一般用逗号隔开。
Ⅱ.重点短语再现
1._________ 挑出；辨别出 pick out 2.__________ 穷的；缺少的 badly off 3.____________________ 对„„满足 be/feel content with 4.__________ 直到现在 up to now
5.___________破门而入 break into
4.She is an o utstanding scientist,for she has made great contributions to her country.
5.I live in Sichuan which is a mountainous province. 6.He was so hungry that he could swallow a whole chicken at a _________ (一口). mouthful 7.He often _________(低语) to others instead whispers of speaking it out. 8.We should never content _______(满足) ourselves with what we have learned. 9.She’s ________________(幸运的) enough to fortunate/lucky have very good health. 10.The news that Shenzhou Ⅶ returned successfully spread quickly __________ (遍 throughout 及) China.
2.entertain
No one was ever bored watching him—his subtle acting made everything ____________. entertaining (回归课本P18) 观察思考 He entertained friends at dinner. 他招待朋友们吃饭。 We were all entertained by his tricks.
be content with sth.(=be satisfied/pleased
with sth.)对某事满意/满足 content oneself with sth.满足于„„；对„„感 到满意 to one’s heart’s content心满意足地；尽情地 即学即用 (1)母亲似乎非常满足于现在乡下的宁静生活。 Mum seems __________________ her present well content with quiet life in the country. (2)我一个人在家的时候他总是愿意陪伴着我。 He __________________________ me company is always content to keep when I am alone at home.
health.
A.of;at 解析 B.by;in C.of;on D.on;at be convinced of sth.坚信„„;the effect
on sth.对于„„的影响;由此搭配形式可知C项正确。
everyone. 他通过了英语考试使每个人都感到惊奇万分。
They were all astonished to hear China won
51 gold medals in the Beijing Olympics. 听到中国在北京奥运会上获得51枚金牌，他们全都 很惊讶。
归纳总结
astonish vt.使惊讶；使震惊 ________________。 (1)astonish sb.with/by sth.用某事使某人惊讶 be astonished at/by sth.对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth.惊讶地做某事
6.____________ 引起 bring about 7.____________ 偶遇 come across 8._______________ 对„„评价高 think highly of 9._________ 分发；耗尽 give out
10.___________ 取笑 make fun of
convince sb.to do sth.说服某人做某事
convince sb.that使某人相信„„ persuade/talk/argue sb.to do sth. 说服某人做某事 convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的
即学即用
Scientists are convinced ____ the positive C effect of laughter ____ physical and mental
我们对这个结果感到很满意。
She is content to stay home looking after the children. 待在家里照顾孩子，她感到很满意。
He contented himself with one piece of cake. 他吃了一块蛋糕，非常满足。 Her poetry has a good deal of political content.她的诗歌包含有大量的政治内容。 归纳总结 content ____________________________________ adj.满足的；满意的；vt.使满足；n.内容； __________。 目录；容量 注意 content作形容词，通常作表语、后置定语或 状语;作前置定语时要用contented,如a contented expression满足的表情;在充当表语表示“非常满意” 时用be well content而不能用be very content。 be content to do sth.(=be willing/ready to do sth.)乐意做某事；满足于做某事
(1)他给我们讲故事、说笑话,让我们高兴了好几个
小时。 He _______________ for hours with his entertained us stories and jokes. (2)昨晚鲍勃和利兹设宴招待了我们。 Bob and Liz _________________________ last entertained us to dinner night.
2.Unfortunately his father died,leaving the
family even worse off,so Charlie spent his
childhood looking after his sick mother and his brother.不幸的是他的父亲去世了,整个家庭 状况更糟了,所以查理在童年时期就要照顾生病的 母亲和年幼的弟弟。 考点提炼 leaving the family even worse off 是一个结果状语，表示自然的结果。leave+宾语+ 宾补，意为“使„„处于某种状态 ”。
(2)astonished adj.感到吃惊的
astonishment n.惊讶 astonishing adj.令人吃惊的 (3)to one’s astonishment使某人惊讶的是 in astonishment吃惊地
即学即用 (1)令人感到惊讶的是他们今天晚上没有去教堂做 礼拜。
It ______________________ that they didn’t was quite astonishing
Unit 3
A taste of English humour 基础落实
Ⅰ.高频单词思忆
1.Jack overcame his difficulties to graduate with a first-class degree. 2.Have you seen any films directed by Feng Xiaogang? 3.The v ast plains of the country spread for hundreds of miles.
我们都对他的戏法感兴趣。
归纳总结 entertain ____________________。 v.款待，招待；使快乐 entertaining adj.愉快的；有趣的
entertainment n.娱乐活动
entertain sb.(to sth.)宴客；招待，款待某人(尤 指在自己家中) entertain sb.(with sth.)(用„„)使某人快乐 即学即用
3.The acting is so convincing that it makes
you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tasted!(卓别林的)这场表演 是那么有说服力，以致于你会认为这顿饭是他所 吃过的最美味的一餐！ 考点提炼
该句式的that从句中通常用_____时 完成
态，在描述过去的事情时，有时用一般过去时。 当主句为将来时态时,从句的谓语动词要用______ 现在完 _____。 成时
导练互动
重点单词 1.content
...so they could feel more ________ with content their lives.(回归课本P18) 观察思考 We were content with the result.