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2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：大城市病

2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：大城市病ANew York, London, Paris and other big cities are exciting places to live in. there are many interesting things to see and to do, you can go to different kinds of museums, plays and films. You can also buy things all over the world.But there are serious problems in big cities, too. It’s expensive to live there, and there are many people in some places of big cities. Every year many people move to the cities to find jobs, to study at good schools and receive good medical care. But sometimes these people cannot find work or good places to live in. Also it is hard to keep the cities safe and clean.Some people enjoy living in big cities; others do not. Before they move to a big city, they should think about the problems of living there.( ) 1. In big cities people can ____.A. go to different kinds of museumsB. see all kinds of plays and filmsC. buy things all over the worldD. A, B and C( ) 2. Which of the following is true?A. Big cities are not clean and safe enough.B. People can easily find good places to live in big cities.C. People can always have many chances to find work to do.D. All people like to live in big cities.( ) 3. In this passage the writer thinks it is right for people ____.A. to move to big cities.B. not to move to big cities.C. to move to big cities without thinking of any problems.D. not to move to big cities before they think over the problems of living there.( ) 4. This passage doesn’t tell us that ____.A. Paris is an exciting place for people to live in.B. big cities have a lot of serious problems.C. big cities are all very dirty.D. usually people can get very dirty.( ) 5. Which is the best title for this passage?A. Big CitiesB. Interesting Things in Big CitiesC. Good School in Big CitiesD. New York, London and Paris1. D 此题为细节题。

雅思写作模板雅思写作高分词汇城市类大城市病与解决方案.doc

雅思写作模板雅思写作高分词汇城市类城市病与解决方案今天我们雅思写作的相关文章来研究下城市类话题下面的大城市病和解决方案。

跟以往一样，小编会给出相关的题目，对应的雅思写作高分词汇，以及大致的汉语思路。

题目More and more people are migrating to cities in search of a better life, but city life can be extremely difficult. Explain some of the difficulties of living in a city. How can governments make urban life better for everyone?雅思写作高分词汇大城市病places of opportunity 机会之地major drawbacks 重大缺陷average inhabitant 普通居民large metropolis 大都会migrate to a large city 移居到大城市cost of living 生活花费housing 房屋，住宿suffer from 受…的困扰rural areas 乡村地区in comparison with 与..相比poverty rate 贫困率overcrowded 过于拥挤affordable housing 价格合适的住所vehicle 车辆traffic congestion 交通堵塞curb the traffic problem 抑制交通问题implement a range of measures 实施一系列措施雅思写作大城市病相关思路开头段1. 城市通常被看作是机遇之地，但居住在一座大都市中也有一些重大缺陷。

2. 在我看来，政府可以为普通民众做更多的事情来提升城市生活。

主体段一3. 对于任何想要移居大城市的人来说，最主要的问题是生活花费很可能比小城镇或者村庄高很多。

大城市生活的英语作文

大城市生活的英语作文Living in a big city offers a wealth of opportunities and experiences that are hard to come by in smaller towns or rural areas. Here's an essay that captures the essence of urban life:The Thriving Heart of the MetropolisThe hustle and bustle of city life is a symphony of human activity that never ceases. Every day, millions of people converge in the heart of the metropolis, each with their own purpose and dreams. The city is a melting pot of cultures, where the old and the new coexist, creating a vibrant and dynamic environment.Diversity and InclusionOne of the most striking features of city life is its diversity. People from all walks of life, different ethnicities, and backgrounds come together, forming a rich tapestry of human experiences. This diversity is not only seen in the people but also in the food, art, and traditions that are celebrated in every corner of the city.Opportunities AboundThe city is a hub of opportunity. It is a place where ambition meets possibility. Whether it's the thriving business districts that attract entrepreneurs and investors, or the renowned educational institutions that draw students from around the world, the city offers a platform for growth and success.Cultural and Entertainment HubFor those seeking culture and entertainment, the city is a paradise. World-class museums, galleries, theaters, and concert halls provide endless opportunities for enrichment and enjoyment. Street festivals, live music, and a myriad of events cater to every taste and preference.Challenges of Urban LivingHowever, city life is not without its challenges. The fast pace can be overwhelming, and the competition for jobs and resources can be fierce. The cost of living is often higher, and space is at a premium. Pollution and overcrowding are issues that many city dwellers face daily.Community and ConnectionDespite these challenges, there is a sense of community in the city. Neighborhoods often have their own unique character and identity. People come together in shared spaces, such as parks and community centers, to build relationships and support one another.ConclusionLiving in a big city is a unique experience that offers a blend of excitement, opportunity, and challenges. It requires adaptability, resilience, and a sense of adventure. For many, the rewards of city life far outweigh the difficulties, making it a place they are proud to call home.This essay provides a balanced view of the benefits and drawbacks of living in a big city, highlighting the cultural richness, opportunities, and the community spirit that can be found amidst the concrete jungle.。

大城市病(英文PPT)ppt课件

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2. The Case of Big City Disease—Beijing
Air Pollution
➢ The fog and haze is surrounding Beijing, people have to put on breathing mask if they go outside.
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2. The Case of Big City Disease—Beijing
Resource Shortage
➢ In order to supply the land and water resources
needed for urban expansion, more arable land
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Big City Disease
Name：XXX
Major: Human Geography
Institution：XXX
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CONTENTS
01 Symptoms
02 Case City-Beijing
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1.The Symptoms of the Big City Disease
➢ There are more jobs, higher incomes, and better social services in big city than small city and countryside. So more and more people is flooding into big city in the process of urbanization. this has led to a series of unsustainable problems in the process of urban development.

住在大城市交通拥堵英语作文

Living in a Megacity: The Challenges ofUrban CongestionIn the heart of the megacity, the pulse of life beats rhythmically alongside theconstant roar of engines and the deafening blare of horns. This is the symphony of urban congestion, a symphony that residents of big cities knowall too well. From the bustling streets of Manhattan to the neon-lit avenues of Tokyo, the struggle against traffic congestion is a universal one, and it poses significant challenges to the quality of life in these dense urban landscapes.The first challenge is the literal one: the physical toll that congestion takes on individuals and the environment. Commuters spend hours stuck in traffic, inhaling harmful emissions and enduring stress levels that can lead to a range of health issues. The constant gridlock also contributes to air pollution, which can have far-reaching effects on public health and the environment.Beyond the physical toll, there is the psychological impact of congestion. The constant delay andunpredictability of travel times can lead to feelings ofhelplessness and frustration. This can affect people's mental well-being and even their willingness to engage in social and economic activities.The economic costs of congestion are also significant. Congested cities are less attractive to businesses and investors, and the loss of productivity due to traffic delays can have a significant impact on a city's economic competitiveness. Furthermore, the need for additional infrastructure to accommodate the increased traffic volume can be a drain on public resources.To address these challenges, cities must take a multifaceted approach. Improving public transportation systems, encouraging the use of alternative modes of transportation such as cycling and walking, and implementing smart traffic management systems are all effective ways to reduce congestion. Additionally, promoting the development of denser, mixed-use neighborhoods can help to reduce the need for long-distance commuting.However, it is important to recognize that these solutions will not happen overnight. Changingtransportation habits and reshaping urban landscapes require time, patience, and a commitment to sustainable urban planning. In the meantime, residents of big cities must find ways to cope with the daily grind of congestion. This might involve finding alternative routes to avoid traffic jams, adjusting work schedules to avoid peak hours, or simply accepting that commuting in a megacity is a necessary evil.Ultimately, the challenge of urban congestion is not one that can be easily overcome. However, by taking a comprehensive approach and fostering a culture of sustainability, cities can begin to mitigate its effects and create a more liveable and vibrant urban environment. **住在大城市交通拥堵的挑战**在大都市的心脏地带，生活的脉搏与引擎的轰鸣声、刺耳的喇叭声同步跳动。

城市病英文

International Case Studies
London's Congestion Charge London implemented a Congestion charge in the city center, which has led to a reduction in traffic and improved air quality Singapore's Electronic Road Pricing Singapore uses electronic road pricing to manage traffic congestion by charging a fee for driving on central roads during peak hours Bogot á's TransMilenio Bogot á, Colombia, has implemented a successful bus rapid transit system called TransMilenio, which has significantly improved public transport and reduced traffic congestion in the city
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Traffic Congestion in Cities
Causes of Traffic Congestion
Rapid urbanization and population growth
As cities expand and populations increase, the demand for transportation infrastructure often exceeds supply

我国城市病及其治理对策

我国城市病及其治理对策【摘要】目前我国城市化快速发展中出现了许多城市病。

妥善解决城市病是保证城市化健康发展的重大问题，为此，十二五规划建议明确指出要“预防和治理城市病”。

本文从城市病产生的原因、规律和城市病与城市化的关系出发，分析治理城市病的对策。

【关键词】城市化城市病治理对策当前我国进入了工业化加速推进和城市化快速发展时期，城市在两化过程中承担者重要作用。

但是，任何事物都有两面性，在推动经济社会发展、创造物质和精神文明同时，城市本身出现了一系列城市病，如人口膨胀、交通拥堵、就业困难、生态破坏、环境污染、犯罪率上升等。

对此，“十二五”规划建议明确指出，“完善城市化布局和形态，加强城镇化管理”，“预防和治理城市病”。

城市病是与城市化进程相伴而生的，具有普遍性和自身的客观规律。

一、城市病及其产生的原因和表现⑴城市病（英文city disease）：在城市化过程中，因管理模式与手段等落后于城市发展进程，使城市人口、工业、交通运输等过度集中，城市规划和建设盲目摊大饼，从而突破了其自身资源环境承载能力，进而造成的一系列明显影响城市社会生产与生活的负面社会问题。

这些问题统称为城市病。

⑵城市病的根源：客观方面，城市病是由于城市资源环境承载能力与城市发展规模失衡造成的。

城市资源的有限性客观上要求资源需求与供给之间必须保持适度关系，一旦人口过渡膨胀和城市盲目扩张就会超过这个度，必然产生一系列负面问题。

主观方面，城市病产生的根本原因在于城市管理落后于城市化进程，这包括对问题认识不足、管理理念落后、管理水平落后等方面。

⑶我国城市病的主要表现人口膨胀。

随着城市化的快速发展，大量农村剩余劳动力涌入城市从事第二、三产业，城市面临前所未有的拥挤。

目前，我国大多数特大城市中心城区的人口密度已经超过10000人/平方千米，上海的某些地区甚至达到了50000人/平方千米。

人口密度超高是城市病的最主要成因。

交通拥堵。

虽然城市道路建设发展很快，但始终赶不上机动车辆的增加，尤其是近年来随着收入水平的提高，城市机动车辆急剧增长。

生活在大城市面临的问题英语作文

生活在大城市面临的问题英语作文全文共10篇示例，供读者参考篇1Living in a big city can be really cool, like there are lots of lights and tall buildings and yummy food everywhere. But sometimes, there are also some problems that we have to face.First of all, there is so much traffic in big cities! I mean, there are cars and buses and motorcycles all over the place, and it can take forever just to go a few blocks. Sometimes, it's hard to even walk on the sidewalk because there are so many people and bikes.And then, there's the pollution. Big cities have so many factories and cars that the air can get really dirty. Sometimes, it can be hard to breathe and we have to wear masks to protect ourselves.Another problem is that everything is so expensive in big cities. Like, a small snack that costs just a few dollars in the countryside can cost ten times as much in the city. It's not fair that we have to pay so much money for things that should be cheaper.Also, big cities can be really crowded and noisy. There are always so many people around, and it's hard to find a quiet place to relax. And there are always sirens and honking horns that make it hard to sleep at night.But even with all these problems, I still like living in a big city. There are so many fun things to do and see, and I have lots of friends here. I just wish that some of these problems could be fixed so that we can all enjoy living in the city even more.篇2Living in a big city is super cool because there are so many things to do and see, like shopping, going to museums, and eating yummy food. But sometimes there are also some problems that can make life in the big city a little bit tricky.One big problem is traffic. There are so many cars and buses on the roads that it can take forever to get anywhere. Sometimes you have to leave really early just to make sure you're not late for school or a playdate. And when you're in a rush, it can be really stressful trying to weave through all the traffic.Another problem is pollution. There are so many cars and factories in the city that the air can get really dirty. Sometimes it'shard to breathe and you have to wear a mask just to go outside. Plus, all that pollution isn't good for the earth either.And then there's the noise. Big cities are always so loud with all the cars honking, people talking, and construction going on. It can be hard to concentrate on your schoolwork or even just relax and have some quiet time.But even with all these problems, living in a big city can still be fun and exciting. You just have to find ways to cope with the traffic, pollution, and noise. Maybe you can ride your bike instead of taking a car, or spend more time in parks where the air is cleaner. And don't forget to take breaks and find some peace and quiet in the midst of all the hustle and bustle.So, big cities may have their challenges, but they also have a lot of great things to offer. It's all about finding a balance and making the most of the city life.篇3Living in a big city is super cool because there are so many things to see and do. But sometimes, there are also some problems we have to face. Let me tell you about some of them.One big problem is the traffic. There are so many cars on the road and it can get really crowded. Sometimes it takes a long time to go anywhere because of all the traffic jams. It's not fun to be stuck in a car for hours!Another problem is the pollution. There are so many cars and factories in the city that the air can get really dirty. Sometimes it's hard to breathe because of all the pollution. We have to be careful and wear masks when we go outside.Also, living in a big city can be expensive. Everything costs more money, like food and clothes. It's not easy for families to afford all the things they need. Sometimes we have to buy cheaper things or go without things we want.But even with all these problems, living in a big city can still be fun. There are so many things to do and see, like museums, parks, and festivals. We can make friends and try new things. So even though there are challenges, living in a big city can be a great adventure!篇4Living in a big city can be really fun, but there are also some problems that we have to face every day. Let me tell you about some of the issues we have to deal with in big cities.First of all, traffic jams are a big problem in big cities. There are so many cars and buses on the road that it can take forever to get from one place to another. Sometimes we have to wake up really early just to avoid getting stuck in traffic.Another problem is pollution. There are so many cars and factories in big cities that the air can be really dirty. Sometimes it's hard to breathe and we have to wear masks just to protect ourselves from the pollution.Noise is also a big issue in big cities. There are always honking cars, blaring sirens, and loud music playing everywhere. It can be really hard to concentrate or relax when there's so much noise around us all the time.And finally, the cost of living in big cities is really high. Everything from food to rent is expensive, and it can be really hard for families to afford all the things they need. Sometimes we have to make sacrifices just to make ends meet.So, living in a big city can be exciting, but it also comes with its own set of problems. We have to learn to deal with the traffic, pollution, noise, and high costs if we want to enjoy all the benefits of city life.篇5Living in a big city is cool and all, but there are also a lot of problems we have to face every day. It's like a big roller coaster ride with ups and downs! Let me tell you about some of the problems we have to deal with.First of all, the traffic in big cities is crazy! There are so many cars on the road and it takes forever to get anywhere. Sometimes we have to wake up super early just to avoid getting stuck in traffic. And don't even get me started on finding parking - it's like a never-ending game of hide and seek!Secondly, the cost of living in big cities is sky-high. Everything from rent to groceries is super expensive. It's hard for our parents to make ends meet and sometimes we have to give up on things we want because they cost too much. It's tough being a kid and seeing our parents struggle to pay the bills.Another big problem is pollution. Big cities are filled with tall buildings and lots of cars, which means there's a lot of pollution in the air. It's really bad for our health and sometimes we have to wear masks just to go outside. We wish the air was cleaner so we could breathe easier.Lastly, big cities can be really crowded and noisy. There are so many people everywhere and it's easy to feel lost in the bigcrowds. Sometimes it's hard to find a quiet place to relax and unwind. We miss the peace and quiet of the countryside.Despite all these problems, we still love living in big cities. There are so many fun things to do and see, like museums, parks, and concerts. We just have to learn to adapt and find ways to make the most out of city life. It's a big adventure and we're excited to see where it takes us!篇6Living in a big city can be really cool, like having lots of fun things to do and cool places to hang out. But it can also be kinda tough sometimes. Here are some problems that people might face when they live in a big city:First of all, the traffic is super crazy! There are so many cars and buses and bikes all trying to go in the same direction. It can take forever to get anywhere, especially during rush hour. And sometimes people drive really fast and don't pay attention, which can be dangerous.Another problem is that everything is so expensive. Like, a tiny little apartment can cost a ton of money, and even just going out to eat can break the bank. It can be hard to save up for important things when everything costs so much.And then there's the noise. Big cities are super loud, with cars honking and people talking and sirens blaring all the time. It can be hard to get a good night's sleep when there's so much noise outside your window.Also, big cities can be kinda lonely sometimes. Even though there are tons of people around, it can be hard to make real friends and feel like you belong. It's easy to feel lost in a sea of strangers.But even though living in a big city can be tough, there are also a lot of good things about it. There are lots of opportunities for work and school, and there are so many cool things to see and do. It's just important to remember to take care of yourself and find ways to cope with the challenges that come with city living.篇7Living in a big city is super cool! There are so many tall buildings, yummy restaurants, and fun places to visit. But sometimes, living in a big city can be a little bit tricky. Let me tell you about some of the problems we face in the big city.One big problem is the traffic. There are so many cars and buses on the road all the time, and it can take forever to get fromone place to another. Sometimes, the traffic is so bad that we are late for school or miss our favorite TV show. It's really frustrating!Another problem is the pollution. There are so many cars and factories in the city, and they make the air dirty and smelly. Sometimes, it's hard to breathe properly because of all the pollution. We have to wear masks when we go outside to protect ourselves.Also, living in a big city can be expensive. The rent for our house is high, and so are the prices of food and clothes. It's hard for our parents to save money for our education and other important things. We have to be careful with our spending and try to save money whenever we can.Despite these problems, living in a big city is still fun and exciting. We have so many opportunities to learn new things, meet interesting people, and explore different cultures. We just need to be aware of the challenges we face and try our best to overcome them.In conclusion, living in a big city can be awesome, but it comes with its own set of problems. We need to be smart, responsible, and positive in order to enjoy our city life to the fullest. Let's make the most of every day and embrace the ups and downs of city living!篇8Living in a big city is pretty cool because there are lots of fun things to do and cool places to go. But sometimes, there are also some problems that we have to face. I want to talk about some of those problems and how we can try to solve them.One big problem in big cities is that there are so many cars and buses on the roads. This can make it really hard for people to get around. Sometimes it's super crowded and we have to squeeze into buses or trains. It can be really stressful and tiring. One thing we can do to help solve this problem is to try and use public transportation more often. If more people take the bus or train, there will be fewer cars on the road and it will be less crowded.Another problem in big cities is that there is a lot of pollution. There are so many cars and factories that make the air dirty. This is not good for our health and for the environment. We can help by trying to use less energy and be more environmentally friendly. We can walk or ride a bike instead of driving everywhere. We can also try to recycle and use less plastic.One more problem in big cities is that sometimes it can be hard to find a quiet place to relax. There is always so much noiseand hustle and bustle. But it's important for us to have some quiet time to rest and recharge. We can try to find a quiet park or library where we can relax and read a book. It's important to take care of ourselves and not get too stressed out.So, living in a big city can be fun and exciting, but there are also some problems that we have to face. By working together and trying to find solutions, we can make our city a better place for everyone. Let's all do our part to make our city cleaner, greener, and more peaceful.篇9Living in a big city can be so cool! There are so many tall buildings, busy streets, and lots of things to do. But sometimes, it can also be a little bit hard. We face some problems that people in smaller towns don't have to deal with.One of the problems of living in a big city is the traffic. There are so many cars on the road, and it can take a long time to get to places. Sometimes, the traffic is so bad that we can't even get to school on time! It's really frustrating when we are stuck in traffic when we just want to play with our friends.Another problem is the pollution. Big cities have a lot of cars, factories, and buildings, which can make the air dirty. It's notgood for our health to breathe in all that pollution. Sometimes, we can't even go outside to play because the air quality is so bad.And don't forget about the noise! Big cities are always so noisy with cars honking, people talking loudly, and construction work going on. It can be hard to concentrate on our homework or get a good night's sleep with all that noise around.But even though there are problems, living in a big city is still pretty fun! There are so many exciting things to see and do, like going to museums, parks, and restaurants. We just need to learn how to deal with the challenges that come with living in a big city and enjoy all the good things that it has to offer.篇10Living in a big city can be really fun and exciting, but it also comes with some problems. In this article, let's talk about the problems we face in big cities.First of all, there is a lot of traffic in big cities. Cars are everywhere and it can be really hard to get around. Sometimes there is so much traffic that it takes hours just to go a short distance. It's really frustrating!Another problem with big cities is that everything is so expensive. The cost of living is really high, so it can be hard to afford things like food, housing, and entertainment. Sometimes it feels like we have to spend all our money just to survive.Big cities can also be really crowded. There are so many people everywhere you go, and it can feel overwhelming. Sometimes it's hard to find a quiet place to relax and unwind.Lastly, pollution is a big issue in big cities. The air can be really dirty, and it's not good for our health. We have to be careful and try to protect ourselves from all the pollution.Despite all these problems, living in a big city can still be really fun. There are so many things to see and do, and we can make lots of new friends. We just have to be smart and careful to avoid the problems that come with city living.In conclusion, living in a big city has its challenges, but with the right attitude, we can overcome them. Let's enjoy the city life while also taking care of ourselves and our environment.。

城市病英语作文

城市病英语作文City syndrome is a term used to describe the negative effects of urban living on people's physical and mental health. It's a real problem that many people face intoday's fast-paced and stressful urban environments. The constant noise, pollution, and overcrowding can take a toll on our well-being.Living in a city can be incredibly stressful. The hustle and bustle of city life can be overwhelming, andit's easy to feel like you're constantly on the go. This can lead to high levels of stress and anxiety, which can have a negative impact on both our physical and mental health.One of the biggest issues with city living is the air pollution. The constant exposure to car exhaust, industrial emissions, and other pollutants can lead to respiratory problems and other health issues. It's no wonder that so many city dwellers suffer from asthma and other respiratoryconditions.Another problem with city living is the lack of green spaces. Many urban areas are devoid of parks and other natural areas, which can make it difficult for people to connect with nature. This can have a negative impact on our mental health, as spending time in nature has been shown to have a calming and rejuvenating effect.In addition to these physical and mental health issues, city syndrome can also lead to a sense of disconnection and loneliness. In a city of millions, it's all too easy tofeel like just another face in the crowd. This can lead to feelings of isolation and alienation, which can have a negative impact on our overall well-being.In conclusion, city syndrome is a real problem that many people face in today's urban environments. The constant stress, pollution, and lack of green spaces can have a negative impact on our physical and mental health, and can lead to feelings of disconnection and loneliness.It's important for city dwellers to be aware of these issues and to take steps to mitigate their effects.。

以城市面临的最大问题为题写一篇英语作文

Urban Congestion: A Looming CrisisIn the heart of the 21st century, urban congestion has emerged as one of the most pressing challenges for cities worldwide. As populations continue to migrate towards urban centers, the issues of overcrowding, traffic congestion,and environmental degradation become increasingly apparent. This essay delves into the complexities of urban congestion, its impact on daily life, and potential solutions tomitigate this looming crisis.**1. The Cause of Urban Congestion**Urban congestion is primarily caused by a rapid influxof people into cities seeking better economic opportunities, education, and healthcare. This influx of populationresults in overcrowded housing, roads, and public transport systems, leading to increased commuting times, reduced quality of life, and environmental degradation.**2. Impact on Daily Life**Urban congestion has profound effects on daily life. Firstly, commuting becomes a herculean task, withindividuals spending hours stuck in traffic jams. This notonly wastes time but also adds to the stress levels of commuters. Secondly, overcrowded cities lead to a decreasein the quality of life, with noise pollution, air pollution, and limited open spaces affecting the physical and mental health of residents.**3. Environmental Degradation**Another significant impact of urban congestion is environmental degradation. The increased number of vehicles on the roads leads to higher levels of air pollution, contributing to respiratory diseases and global warming. In addition, the construction of more roads and buildings results in the loss of green spaces, further compromising the environment.**4. Potential Solutions**To mitigate the effects of urban congestion, several solutions can be implemented. Firstly, cities need toinvest in public transport systems, such as buses, subways, and light rail, to encourage commuters to use sustainable modes of transport. Secondly, promoting the use of bicycles and pedestrian-friendly infrastructure can reduce the number of vehicles on the roads. Additionally, cities canencourage the development of green spaces, which not only provide respite from the hustle and bustle of urban life but also contribute to environmental conservation.**5. Conclusion**Urban congestion is a complex issue that requires a multifaceted approach to address. By investing in sustainable transport systems, promoting active commuting, and creating green spaces, cities can mitigate the negative effects of congestion and provide a better quality of life for their residents. However, it is crucial to recognize that these solutions require long-term commitment and investment from city planners and policymakers. Failure to address urban congestion effectively will only exacerbate the problem, leading to further degradation of the environment and a decline in the quality of life for city dwellers.**城市拥堵：一场即将到来的危机**在21世纪的核心时期，城市拥堵已成为世界各地城市面临的最大挑战之一。

大城市病(英文)

3
2. The Case of Big City Disease—Beijing
Population Expansion Urban Space Sprawl
➢ Comparing 2017 with 1978, the total population and built-up area of Beijing has increased about 2.5 and 4.4 times, respectively. The urban space sprawl in the form of spread cake.
4
2. The Case of Big City Disease—Beijing
Traffic Jam
➢ Traffic jam is quite common everywhere, especially in the rush time. Many people have to spend lots of time in going to work and coming back from work.
7
2. The Case of Big City Disease—Beijing
Resource Shortage
➢ In order to supply the land and water resources needed for urban expansion, more arable land and ecological land are occupied, Water resources also need to be acquired through South-North Water Transfer Project.
6

SmartCity能治大城市病？

… …
而据《经济参考报》报道，我国受重金属污染的耕地
子结算系统等智慧健康保障系统，使市民足不出户就可以
通过网络看医生等等。
面积已达２０００７７公顷，占全国总耕地面积的１／６。
情况进行实时监控，及时发布信息，缓解 “ 出行难 ” 、
“ 出行堵 ” 的问题；通过远程医疗救助系统、远程医疗电
方面是污染带来的高昂成本代价：以土壤修复为
例，中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所环境修复中心主任陈同斌说，目前镉污染土壤的修复费用就高达每亩地２万元
今年年初，我国智慧城市试点名单的公布，各地智
慧城市建设正如雨后春笋般兴起。但愿以后清雾霾不再
来：环保部就做好今冬大气污染防治工作发出通知，提出可实施企业停产、限产、机动车限行、扬尘管控、禁止露天烧烤等强制性措施。并要求当发布最高级别预警时，采取大型
据世界银行测算，一个百万人口以上的智慧城市建设在投入不变的情况下，实施全方位的智慧管理，将能增加
城市的发展红利２．５到５倍，这意味着 “ 智慧城市 ” 可促进
实现可持续发展目标，红利更多，投入不变，损耗更小。
Ｐｅｒｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅ半月谭

大学英语作文大流行病

大学英语作文大流行病Title: The Impact of the Global Pandemic on the University CommunityIn the contemporary era, the world has witnessed a profound transformation in its social, economic, and cultural landscapes, primarily due to the outbreak of a global pandemic. This pandemic, unprecedented in its scale and reach, has disrupted daily life across the globe, including the once-bustling university campuses. Universities, traditionally known as centers of learning and innovation, have undergone significant changes in response to this crisis.The initial impact of the pandemic was the swift transition to online learning. This shift was necessitated by the need to ensure the safety of students and faculty members, and to minimize the spread of the virus. Whilethis transition was initially challenging, it has gradually become the new norm, with universities and educational institutions quickly adapting to the new realities of virtual classrooms and remote learning.The shift to online learning has had both positive and negative consequences. On the positive side, it has provided unprecedented access to education, breaking down geographical barriers and enabling students from diverse backgrounds to participate in university courses. Furthermore, it has fostered a culture of flexibility and adaptability, encouraging students and teachers to be more innovative in their teaching and learning methods.However, the negative impacts of online learning are also evident. The lack of face-to-face interaction has diminished the social aspect of university life, which is crucial for personal growth and development. The absence of physical classrooms and libraries has also limited access to resources and reduced the opportunity for spontaneous collaborations and discussions.Moreover, the pandemic has exacerbated existing disparities in access to education. Students from marginalized communities and low-income families have struggled to access reliable internet connections and suitable learning environments, further widening the gap in educational opportunities.Beyond the realm of academics, the pandemic has also had profound effects on the mental health and well-being of university students and staff. The stress and uncertainty associated with the crisis have led to increased anxiety, depression, and other mental health issues. Universities have responded by providing support services, such as counseling and mental health resources, but the need for comprehensive and sustained support remains urgent.In addition, the pandemic has reshaped the university's role in society. Universities have become not only centers of learning but also hubs for research and innovation in areas related to the pandemic. Scientists and researchers from across disciplines have collaborated to develop vaccines, treatments, and strategies to mitigate the impact of the virus. This has underscored the importance of universities as engines of societal progress and drivers of positive change.Looking ahead, it is evident that the pandemic has transformed the university landscape in ways that arelikely to persist even after the crisis has abated. Universities will need to continue to adapt and innovate,embracing a hybrid model that combines the best of online and in-person learning. They will also need to prioritize student well-being and mental health, providing comprehensive support and resources to address the challenges faced by students during this difficult time.Furthermore, universities will play a crucial role in rebuilding and reimagining society post-pandemic. They will need to collaborate with other institutions and sectors to address the societal challenges exacerbated by the crisis, such as economic inequality, health disparities, andclimate change. By leveraging their expertise and resources, universities can contribute to building a more resilient, inclusive, and sustainable world.In conclusion, the global pandemic has had a profound impact on the university community, reshaping its teaching, learning, and research practices. While the crisis hasposed significant challenges, it has also presented opportunities for universities to adapt, innovate, and contribute to societal progress. As we move forward, it is crucial that universities continue to prioritize studentwell-being, embrace technological advancements, andcollaborate with other institutions to address the challenges facing our world.。

2013两会十大高频词(中英对照学习资料)

2013两会十大高频词党的十八大之后召开的首次全国两会于3月17日胜利闭幕。

会议期间，一些关乎社会热点的词汇频繁出现在小组讨论和全体大会上，引发人们的关注。

这些词反映了目前社会上最关心的热点、焦点问题，也折射着中国发展的新走向。

中国梦Chinese dream自十八大以来，中国梦就成为各界热议的话题，也是两会期间代表委员们被问及最多的一个话题。

习近平主席在全国人大第十二届一次会议闭幕讲话中说：“我们必须再接再厉、一往无前，继续把中国特色社会主义事业推向前进，继续为实现中华民族伟大复兴的中国梦而努力奋斗。

”“We must make persistent efforts, press ahead w ith indomitable w ill, continue to push forw ard the great cause of socialis m w ith Chinese char acteristics, and strive to achieve the Chinese dream of great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.”换届leadership transition全国人大第十二届一次会议结束，选举产生了新一届国家领导人，顺利完成换届。

以下为外电有关换届的报道引语：China’s new leaders promise cleaner government, less red tape and more fairness to enlarge a still s mall middle class and help pr ivate businesses as congress w raps up leadership transition.代表大会完成换届，中国的新领导人许诺要建立更清廉的政府、减少官僚作风、增强公平，同时要扩大中产阶级人群并扶持私营企业。

我们的城市病了英语作文

我们的城市病了英语作文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成，希望大家下载以后，能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改，请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料，如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等，如想了解不同资料格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Our city is sick. The air is heavy with pollution, choking our lungs and stinging our eyes. The streets are filled with garbage, creating an unpleasant stench that lingers in the air. The buildings are crumbling, with broken windows and peeling paint. It feels like the city has lost its vitality and is slowly decaying.Walking through the city, you can see the despair on people's faces. They are tired and worn out, struggling to make ends meet. The unemployment rate is high, and many businesses have closed down. The once bustling markets are now empty, with only a few vendors left trying to make a living.The education system is failing our children. The schools are overcrowded, with limited resources and outdated textbooks. Teachers are overworked and underpaid, leading to a lack of motivation and passion in the classroom. Our children deserve better opportunities and achance to succeed in life.The healthcare system is also in shambles. Hospitals are understaffed and lack necessary equipment and medication. People have to wait for hours to receive medical attention, and sometimes they are turned away due to a lack of resources. It is a dire situation that needs immediate attention and reform.Despite all these challenges, there is still hope. Our city has a rich history and a vibrant culture that can be revived. We need to invest in sustainable development and prioritize the well-being of our citizens. We can create green spaces and promote clean energy to combat pollution. We can invest in education and provide equal opportunities for all children. We can improve our healthcare system and ensure that everyone has access to quality care.It is time for us to come together as a community and take action. We cannot wait for someone else to solve our problems. Each and every one of us has a role to play inrevitalizing our city. Let's work together to heal our city and make it a better place for future generations.。

城市病英语作文

城市病英语作文Urbanization has been a significant trend in the past few decades, with more and more people moving to cities in search of better opportunities and lifestyles. However, this rapid growth has also led to a set of problems commonly referred to as "urban diseases."Firstly, traffic congestion is a major issue in most urban areas. As the population increases, so does the number of vehicles on the roads, leading to long traffic jams and delays. This not only wastes time but also contributes to air pollution, which is another urban disease. The high levels of emissions from vehicles and industrial activities have led to poor air quality, causing respiratory problems and other health issues for city dwellers.Additionally, the lack of green spaces is a concern in many cities. The expansion of urban areas often leads to the destruction of natural habitats and greenery, which are essential for maintaining a healthy environment. Green spaces are important for mental well-being as well, offering places for relaxation and recreation.The housing crisis is another urban disease that many cities face. With the influx of people, there is a growing demandfor housing, which has led to high prices and a shortage of affordable homes. This has resulted in overcrowding and homelessness, particularly for low-income individuals andfamilies.Moreover, the strain on city infrastructure is evident. The rapid urbanization has put pressure on public services suchas water supply, electricity, and waste management.Inadequate infrastructure can lead to water shortages, power outages, and sanitation problems.Lastly, social issues like crime and inequality are also prevalent in urban areas. The concentration of people canlead to increased crime rates, and the disparity in wealthcan create social tensions and divisions.To address these urban diseases, it is crucial for city planners and governments to implement sustainable development strategies. This includes improving public transportation to reduce traffic, creating more green spaces for environmental and mental health benefits, providing affordable housing options, enhancing infrastructure to meet the growing demands, and implementing policies to reduce crime and promote social equality.In conclusion, while urbanization offers many benefits, it is essential to manage its growth responsibly to prevent and mitigate the urban diseases that can have detrimental effects on the quality of life for city residents.。

以城市面临的最大问题为题写一篇英语作文

以城市面临的最大问题为题写一篇英语作文The biggest problem that a city faces is the issue of overpopulation. As the population continues to grow, cities are becoming overcrowded, leading to a strain on resources, infrastructure, and the environment.Overpopulation leads to increased demand for housing, transportation, and basic amenities such as water and sanitation. This puts pressure on the city's infrastructure, leading to traffic congestion, inadequate housing, and a shortage of clean water and sanitation facilities. In addition, overpopulation can also lead to an increase in crime rates and social unrest as competition for resources and opportunities intensifies.Furthermore, overpopulation has a significant impact on the environment. As more people move into cities, there is an increased demand for natural resources, leading to deforestation, air and water pollution, and the depletionof natural habitats. This can result in a decline in airand water quality, as well as a loss of biodiversity.To address the issue of overpopulation, cities need to implement effective urban planning and management strategies. This could include investing in public transportation, creating affordable housing options, and implementing policies to promote sustainable living. Additionally, efforts to educate and empower citizens to make responsible choices regarding family planning and resource consumption are crucial in addressing the issue of overpopulation.城市面临的最大问题是人口过剩。

介绍大灾难的书英语作文

介绍大灾难的书英语作文Possible essay:Introduction。

The history of humanity is marked by numerous disasters that have caused immense suffering, loss of life, and damage to the environment. From natural calamities like earthquakes, hurricanes, and tsunamis to human-made catastrophes like wars, pandemics, and nuclear accidents, the scope and scale of these events vary widely, but their impact on people's lives is often profound. In this essay, I will introduce a book about major disasters and discuss its themes, insights, and relevance to our world today.Book summary。

The book I have chosen to review is titled "The Great Disasters: Lessons Learned from the Worst Catastrophes in History" by Brenda Guiberson. It is a non-fiction work thatcovers a wide range of disasters from ancient times to modern days, including volcanic eruptions, plagues, famines, floods, fires, shipwrecks, terrorist attacks, and more. The author's aim is to explore the causes, consequences, and responses to these events, and to draw some general conclusions about how humans cope with adversity and learn from their mistakes.The book is organized into ten chapters, each focusing on a different type of disaster and featuring several case studies. For example, the first chapter deals with earthquakes and describes the devastating impact of the1906 San Francisco earthquake, the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, and the 2011 Japanese earthquake and tsunami. The second chapter covers volcanic eruptions and examines the eruptions of Mount Vesuvius, Krakatoa, and Mount St. Helens. Other chapters deal with plagues and diseases, floods and droughts, fires and explosions, wars and terrorism, and environmental disasters.Throughout the book, the author provides vivid descriptions of the events, the people involved, and theaftermath. She also includes some historical context, scientific explanations, and personal accounts to help readers understand the complexity and diversity of these disasters. Moreover, the author highlights some common themes and patterns that emerge from the stories, such as the role of human error, the importance of preparedness and resilience, the value of cooperation and solidarity, and the need for reflection and reform.Analysis。

关于城市病的英语作文加翻译

关于城市病的英语作文加翻译Whether in the streets, whether in the house walls, whether in the tree trunk and street lights, all kinds of small advertising everywhere, this is the "city psoriasis"!Walking in the street, look around, all kinds of beautiful buildings, various bridges, and emerald green trees, tall street lights...can be pleasing, but, if you look carefully, you will find that all those beautiful, almost a layer of small advertising, what recruitment, buying and selling... on this is everything, this business is really a commercial vision, using this free advertising wall.I used to count on a wall, on a wall of about 0.5 square meters, I counted at least nearly 100 small ads (not yet covered).And why it's because he is so sick, you might say, it's not that serious?But, it does make the city lose "life"!Because this illegal small advertising is ubiquitous: streets, alleys, corridors, stations, squares, buildings, and so on.The existence of this phenomenon not only seriously pollutes the urban environment, but also reduces the beauty of the city, and our pursuit of the urban civilization seriously deviate!Just think, the city we live in, everywhere are smalladvertisements: in the morning, just get up, open the window to see the scenery, I saw a black, hand groping in the past, and see the light, see, again, is advertising, did not see the scenery mood, take a walk.Just out of the door, a foot into the advertisement, is a rain poured from the wall.Walking on the ground, like roaming in the ocean of advertising, the whole street can not see the walls of the houses, see only a wall full of advertising, go to the museum.As soon as I entered the door, I saw the commentator explaining: "This is an advertisement from 200 years ago, made in...".At noon, the ` car is advertising, at the door of the store, there are advertisements posted by peers... we are also cleaning up small advertisements, want to give the city "beauty", but, our strength enough?Every time to clean up, just clean up a few walls, for the establishment branch around the ads, this is nothing, and, we do not pay attention to the follow-up work, the clear today, tomorrow regardless; change the Angle, the clear today, tomorrow I still paste!This is our current predicament. What can he do out of it?Improve the quality of citizens, strengthen the management strength, and pay attention to the follow-up work.What is it reflected in theadvertisement?quality!What do Chinese people lack most?quality!quality!City, in illness; city, in moaning; city, in anticipation, expect people's repentance!翻译：不论在大街小巷；不论在房屋墙壁；不论在树干路灯，各种小广告随处可见，这就是“城市的牛皮癣”！走在街上，放眼一望，各种漂亮的建筑，各式纵横的桥梁，还有翠绿色的树，高大的路灯……可谓赏心悦目，但，只要你仔细一看，你就会发现，那些美丽的一切，几乎都贴上了满满一层的小广告，什么招聘，买卖……在这上面是应有尽有，这商家还真是有商业眼光，用上了这不要钱的广告墙。

大城市病(英文)分享资料

2014中考英语阅读理解及答案：大城市病

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大城市病(英文)

SmartCity能治大城市病？

大学英语作文大流行病

2013两会十大高频词(中英对照学习资料)

我们的城市病了英语作文

城市病英语作文

以城市面临的最大问题为题写一篇英语作文

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关于城市病的英语作文加翻译

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