人教版高一英语必修3UNIT2知识点详解练习
人教版高中英语必修三Unit2MoralsandVirtues重点知识归纳(带答案)
人教版高中英语必修三Unit2MoralsandVirtues重点知识归纳单选题1、Many parents ________ at the back of the classroom, ________ to the teacher attentively.A.were seated, listeningB.were seating, were listeningC.seated, listeningD.seated, listened答案:A考查动词语态及非谓语动词。
句意:许多家长坐在教室的后面,专心地听老师讲课。
分析可知,第一空处是谓语,排除C和D;表“就座的”用be seated,主语parents是复数,因此第一空是were seated;句中谓语是were seated,第二空用非谓语动词,parents和listen之间是主谓关系,因此第二空用现在分词listening,表主动。
故选A。
2、The Natural History Museum has a large collection of wildlife, from butterflies to dinosaurs.A.to rangeB.rangedC.rangingD.range答案:C考查非谓语动词。
句意:自然历史博物馆收藏了大量的野生动物,从蝴蝶到恐龙都有。
分析句子可知,空处应用非谓语形式,动词range和逻辑主语collection之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作状语,故选C项。
3、The National Gallery is the British national art museum ________ on the north side of European art ________ from 1 3th century religious paintings to more modern ones by Renoir and Van Gogh.A.built; rangedB.built; rangingC.to be built; rangedD.to be built; ranging答案:B考查非谓语动词。
(完整版)人教版高一英语必修3UNIT2知识点详解练习
UNIT 2 Healthy EatingGrammar:1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.1)feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil.过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
= which were cooked in the hottest oil. 2)feel frustrated at/with......因....而懊恼,对....感到沮丧frustrated 修饰sb. frustrating修饰sth2. His restaurant ought to be full of people.1) ought to○1to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任,应该Eg.She ought to look after her child better.○2表示劝告或建议This dish is delicious. You ought to try some.○3表示期望或可能发生的事Children ought to be able to read by the age of 7.○4表示推测,表示较大的可能性That ought to be enough food for the four of us.○5ought to have done 表示本应该…,而却没有…Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.2)be full of =be filled with/be crowded withHe looks so upset; I ____________him the bad news so early.A.should have toldB.should tellC.oughtn’t to have toldD.shouldn’t tell3.He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
(完整版)人教版高中英语必修3Unit2知识点详解
Part 1. Warming up1.diet n.日常饮食;食物It is important to have a balanced,healthy diet.均衡、健康的日常饮食很重要。
搭配be on a diet在节食go on a diet节食put sb.on a diet 限制某人的饮食①No sugar in my coffee,please;I’m dieting.请不要给我的咖啡放糖,我在节食。
②(牛津P552)I decided to go_on_a_diet before my holiday.我决定在休假前节食。
③It is important to have_a_balanced,healthy_diet.拥有均衡、健康的饮食很重要。
④The doctor put him on a diet after operation.手术之后,医生规定了他的饮食。
2.What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?假如你的饮食不均衡会怎么样?balance n平衡;天平v.平衡;权衡I think it’s important for a college student to have a balance between study and a social life.我认为一个大学生在学习与社会生活之间保持平衡是很重要的。
You have to balance the advantages of living downtown against the disadvantages.你必须权衡住在市中心的利弊。
On balance,the company has had a successful year.总的来说,公司这一年是成功的。
根据提示,完成下列句子。
(1)Seeing a car coming at a crossing,she (失去平衡) and fell down from her bike.(2)The key to learning skating is to (保持平衡).lost her balancekeep the balancePart 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending1. Wang Pengwei sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling这里是用动词的-ing形式做伴随状语。
人教版高一英语必修三unit2知识点
人教版高一英语必修三unit2知识点人教版高一英语必修三Unit 2 知识点
Unit 2的知识点涵盖了以下几个方面:人称代词和物主代词的
用法、动词不定式的用法以及插入语和表语从句的用法。
下面将
对这几个知识点进行详细解析:
一、人称代词和物主代词的用法
1. 人称代词用于代替特定的人或物,包括主格和宾格两种形式。
主格人称代词常用于句子的主语位置,宾格人称代词常用于句子
的宾语位置。
2. 物主代词用于表示所有关系,可用于名词前作定语或表示所
有格。
二、动词不定式的用法
1. 动词不定式作为动词的一种形式,在句中可充当名词、形容词、副词等不同的成分。
2. 动词不定式可以与某些动词连用,如want, hope, try, plan等,构成动词短语。
三、插入语的用法
1. 插入语是句子中的一种修饰成分,用于补充或强调某个句子成分,常置于句子中间或两个逗号之间。
2. 插入语可以是一个词、一个短语或一个从句。
四、表语从句的用法
1. 表语从句用来说明或补充主语或宾语的意思,一般由连词that, whether, if等引导。
2. 表语从句在结构上与主句相互独立,从句内部有自己的主语和谓语。
以上就是Unit 2的主要知识点,通过学习和掌握这些知识点,我们可以更好地理解和运用英语语法,提高我们的英语水平。
希望本篇文章对你的学习有所帮助。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三unit2知识点详解练习
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三UNIT 2 Healthy EatingGrammar:1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.1)feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil.过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
= which were cooked in the hottest oil. 2)feel frustrated at/with......因....而懊恼,对....感到沮丧frustrated 修饰sb. frustrating修饰sth2. His restaurant ought to be full of people.1) ought to○1to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任,应该Eg.She ought to look after her child better.○2表示劝告或建议This dish is delicious. You ought to try some.○3表示期望或可能发生的事Children ought to be able to read by the age of 7.○4表示推测,表示较大的可能性That ought to be enough food for the four of us.○5ought to have done 表示本应该…,而却没有…Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.2)be full of =be filled with/be crowded withHe looks so upset; I ____________him the bad news so early.A.should have toldB.should tellC.oughtn’t to have toldD.shouldn’t tell3.He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
人教高中英语必修3unit2词汇和知识点
Ⅰ.写出下列必考单词1. 日常饮食n.______________2. 叹气v.& n.______________3. 纤维, 纤维制品n.______________4. 咨询, 请教n.______________5. 债务, 欠款n.______________6. 果仁n.______________7. 研究, 调查n.______________ 8. 均衡膳食n.______________9. 怒目而视v. ______________ 10.苗条的, 减肥adj.______________11. 女主人n.______________ 12. 生的adj.______________13. 顾客n.______________ 14. 折扣n.______________Ⅱ.写出下列单词的变化形式1. (使)联合; (使)结合v.________; 联合n.________2. 好奇心n.__________; 好奇的adj. ________; 好奇地adv.________3. 力量; 强项n.________; 强壮的adj.________; 加强v.________4. 限制v.________; 限度n.________; 有限的adj.________; 无限的adj.________5. 有利v. & n.________; 有益的adj. ________6. 消化,摘要v.________; 消化n. ________; 有助消化的adj. ________7. 缺点,虚弱n. ________; 虚弱的adj.________Exercise: 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. I have ________ what he said for you:as a baby's ability of ________ food is rather poor, you should give her some porridge to eat because porridge is good for ________.(digest)2. The boy was ________ about everything he saw. (curiosity)3. Despite mistakes and ________, it did a great deal of good work inside the trade unions. (weak)4. This food will ________ you up after your illness. (strength)5. He considered that the change would be ________ to his health. (benefit)6. The __________ of the 50 states forms the United States of America. (combine)Ⅲ.翻译下列必背短语1. 扔掉; 丢弃______________2. 被放过; 不受惩罚______________3. 谋生______________4. 欠债______________5. 对……厌倦、厌烦______________6. 对……感到惊讶______________7. 说谎______________ 8. 发觉自己______________9. 削减______________ 10. 让……做……; 允许……做___________ 11. 增加体重______________ 12. 减肥, 减轻体重______________13. 赢回, 重新获得______________ 14. 不久以后______________Exercise: 根据括号中的解释,用适当的短语完成句子1. Nowadays quite a few people ________ (show no interest in) living in big cities.2. She ________ (support herself) by selling vegetable and fruits.3. Obviously, the man ________ (not telling the truth) about the agreement.4. I always try to avoid being ________ (owing much money to others) to anyone.5. It took the workers 2 hours to ________ (to bring down by cutting) the trees.6. Not many criminals ________ (not be punished) their crimes at that time.7. ________(not long after) the baby could walk by itself.用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文人们知道没有什么比健康更重要,可是他们发觉他们更容易发福了,于是健康饮食就成了热门话题。
高一英语必修三unit2知识点
agree
agree to do sth同意做某事
单击此处添加正文,文字是您思想的提炼,为了演示发布的良好效果,请言简意赅地阐述您的观点。您的内容已经简明扼要,字 字珠玑,但信息却千丝万缕、错综复杂,需要用更多的文字来表述;但请您尽可能提炼思想的精髓,否则容易造成观者的阅读压 力,适得其反。正如我们都希望改变世界,希望给别人带去光明,但更多时候我们只需要播下一颗种子,自然有微风吹拂,雨露 滋养。恰如其分地表达观点,往往事半功倍。当您的内容到达这个限度时,或许已经不纯粹作用于演示,极大可能运用于阅读领 域;无论是传播观点、知识分享还是汇报工作,内容的详尽固然重要,但请一定注意信息框架的清晰,这样才能使内容层次分明, 页面简洁易读。如果您的内容确实非常重要又难以精简,也请使用分段处理,对内容进行简单的梳理和提炼,这样会使逻辑框架 相对清晰。
agree on 双方就某事达成协议 练习:You look well.The air and the sea foods in
Sanya must agree_____you,I suppse.
A.with B.to C.on D.about
A
cut 词组扩展:
cut across cut in cut away cut out cut off cut up cut through
走动;
添加标题
get sb. down 人沮丧
使某
添加标题
get through 完成
通过,
添加标题
get on with 与...相处
进展,
添加标题
get down to 着手
开始,
习题练习
-Have you______?
-No,I had the wrong number.
高中英语人教版2019必修第三册Unit 2 Morals and Virtues知识点素材含答案
必修第三册Unit 2Morals and VirtuesⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)1.moral adj.道德的;道义上的n.品行;道德;寓意2.dilemma n.进退两难的境地;困境3.physician n.医师;(尤指)内科医生4.kindergarten n.学前班;幼儿园5.insurance n.保险;保险业6.export n.出口;出口商品v t.出口;输出;传播7.pole n.(行星的)极;地极8.pregnant adj.怀孕的;妊娠的9.disguise v t.装扮;假扮;掩盖n.伪装;化装用具10.might n.力量;威力Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1分,共11分)1.virtue n.高尚的道德;美德;优秀品质2.precious adj.珍稀的;宝贵的3.union n.协会;联合会;工会4.decade n.十年;十年期5.principle n.道德原则;法则;原则6.passive adj.被动的;顺从的7.whisper v i.& v t.悄声说;耳语;低语n.耳语(声);低语(声);传言;谣传8.midnight n.子夜;午夜9.chain n.一连串(人或事);链子;链条10.despair n.绝望v i.绝望;感到无望11.therefore ad v.因此;所以Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共20分)1.marriage n.结婚;婚姻→marry v.(和某人)结婚;嫁;娶2.scholarship n.奖学金→scholar n.学者3.tend v t.照顾;照料v i.倾向;趋于→tendency n.趋势;趋向4.sharp adj.(增长、下跌等)急剧的;锋利的;明显的→sharply ad v.急剧地;严厉地→sharpenv t.削尖;磨快;使提高5.accident n.事故;车祸;失事→accidental adj.意外的;偶然的→accidentally ad v.偶然地6.memory n.记忆力;回忆→memoriz(s)e v t.记住;记忆7.harm n.& v t.伤害;损害→harmful adj.有害的→harmfully ad v.有害地→harmless adj.无害的8.tension n.紧张关系;紧张;焦虑→tense adj.紧张的;(尤指肌肉、身体)拉紧的n.(动词的)时态9.appoint v t.任命;委派→appointment n.约会;任命;委任→appointed adj.约定的;指定的10.flexible adj.灵活的;可变通的→flexibly ad v.灵活地→flexibility n.灵活性Ⅳ.高频词汇(每小题1分,共5分)1.compulsory adj.义务的;强制的2.condemn v t.谴责;使注定3.conscious adj.神志清醒的;有意识的4.consequence n.结果;后果5.considerate adj.体贴的;考虑周到的Ⅴ.核心短语(每小题2分,共12分)1.carry sb through sth帮助某人渡过难关2.tend to do sth易于做某事;往往会发生某事3.care for喜欢;照顾4.in memory of作为对……的纪念5.in tears流着泪;含着泪6.a great deal (of) 大量Ⅰ.词形变化填空(每小题2分,共20分)1.Girls who major in English in our department are in the majority.(major)2.The resident physician often complains about his working conditions and I’m tired of his complaints.(complain)3.Many people voted for him in the election and eventually he was elected as president.(elect) 4.Seeing the scary wolf,children were very scared,but some adults managed to scare the beast off.(scare)5.Doctors operated on the injured person immediately and the operation was very successful.(operate)6.When he needed someone to assist him,his assistant came to his assistance.(assist)7.The boy is always energetic.I’m curious to know where his energy comes from.(energy) 8.After his retirement,the retired resident physician moved to the countryside.(retire)9.He has been saving ¥500 from his income every month and now his savings amount to ¥10,000.(save)10.My suggestion got rejected and the rejection made me in low spirits for a long time.(reject) Ⅱ.选词填空(每小题2分,共12分)be responsible for,pass away,trip over,succeed in,care for,in despair1.One woman tripped over the stone and her water pot went crashing to the ground.2.Owing to his generous assistance,I succeeded in starting the engine again the other day. 3.My dear father,you brought me into the world,cared for me and loved me.4.We are supposed to be responsible for our own behaviours and try our best to protect the environment.5.With no one to turn to for help in this strange city,Alice was in despair and wanted to go back to her hometown.6.Sadly,my grandmother passed away two years ago but I still think of her all the time since her death.Ⅲ.经典句型仿写(每小题2分,共10分)1.没有什么比在炎热的夏天喝一杯冷饮更好的了。
人教版高中英语必修3义乌三中Unit 2 Healthy eating复习练习
高一英语模块三Unit 2 复习练习I 、重点词汇1、好奇心2、女主持人3、醋4、咨询5、折扣6. 有毒的 7、顾客 8.生的 9. 债 10.平衡II 、重点短语1、be______ of 厌烦2、get ________ _______侥幸成功,逃脱处罚3. throw _______扔掉4. get ______ ______ 摆脱、除去5、______ _______ sb.怒视 6. ______ ______ _______ 负债7. _____ this way 用这种方法 8. _______ __________均衡饮食III .重点句型1、Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling frustrated 现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随状况2、 Nothing could be better . 没有什么能比得上它。
3、 Why don ’t you sit down and try a meal ?Why don ’t you do sth. ?可以省略为why not do sth. ? 此句式常用来表示建议。
而Why dosth. ?表示责备或不赞成。
①____ _____ _____ and join us playing basketball ? 为什么不和我们一起打篮球呢?②_______ ________ with them ? 为什么要跟他们吵架啊?4、 He couldn ’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies .他不能容忍咏慧哄骗别人而不受处罚。
句中包含了三个句型和短语(have sb.doing; get away with doing; tell lies ),其中:.① They had the light _______ (burn) all night.② I ’m so sorry, but I need to have you _________(wait) here for another five minutes.③ I won ’t have you _________(speak) ill of my teacher.④ I had my wallet ________ (pick) yesterday while wandering in the street.IV 、纠错练习1. -----I ’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions ?have sb----- _________.A. You could make it .B. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy.2. Sir. you ______ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’tB. won’ tC. can’tD. needn’t3. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today ? I ______ have driven all the way herethrough the heavy snow.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t4. They are going to have the serviceman ______ the air conditioner in the office tomorrow.A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. repaired5. You could have seen from his face that he had ______ to you.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain6. It has been announced that all the students ______ put on masks before going to school in casethey are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. will C. need D. may7. -----You know that you were driving 100km an hour , don’t you ?-----No, officer, I _____. This car doesn’t do more than 80 .A. may not have beenB. couldn’t have beenC. mustn’t have beenD. shouldn’t have been8. -----Tom, did you see the film “Jaws” last night ?-----Yes, but I really _____. Because I had lots of work to do.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. needn’t haveD. oughtn’t to have9. -----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----__________.A. Not at all. B. Why not ? C. Never mind . D. What of it ?10. It was ______ that they all went swimming in the river .A. such a hot weatherB. such hot weatherC. so hot weatherD. so hot a weather V、单词拼写1. To succeed as an artist one must _________(结合) talent and discipline.2. A large ________(量) of damage was done in a very short time.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his _______(力量).4. You should do some _________(研究) before making the final decision.5. His opportunities for experiment were naturally________(有限的) in these months.6. Because of his strong Canadian a__________ ,I r__________ his voice on the phone at once though we had not met for a long time.7. He i__________ the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking.8. The meeting was said to be a c__________ success.9. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident.VI、短文改错Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the Street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, Because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone, we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to the hospital. The doctors examined the boy fast and we got to know where the boy lived in. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.VII、书面表达假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
人教高中英语必修3-Unit 2课时练习及解析
人教版高中英语必修三Unit 2 课时练习Ⅰ.单项填空1.Mr Smith owns ________ collection of coins than anyone else I have ever met.A.larger B.a largerC.the largest D.a large解析:句意:史密斯先生收藏的硬币比我见过的任何人都多。
从后面的than可知,这里应用比较级;且collection此处是可数名词。
故选B项。
答案:B2.—Did your manager phone you again the next day?—No,it was a fortnight ________ he gave me a second call.A.when B.sinceC.before D.that解析:It is/was+具体时间点+when...;It's/It has been+一段时间+since...;It will be/was+一段时间+before...,均为固定句型。
It is/was+时间状语+that...是强调结构。
答句句意:过了两周他才再次给我打电话。
由这几种固定句型和句意不难看出C项正确。
答案:C3.The old professor took up cycling as a reg ular form of exercise,which,of course,is of great ________ to his health.A.favour B.senseC.benefit D.relationship解析:benefit此处用作抽象名词,意为“益处,好处”;be of benefit to...“对……有好处”。
答案:C4.The government has realized the use the returnees make ________ the experienc e and skills ________ while living abroad.A.of;gained B.of;gainC.for;gained D.up;gain解析:句意:政府已经意识到回国人员的作用,他们可以利用在国外获得的许多经验和技术。
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit2全单元精讲讲义(附练习答案)
2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三全单元精讲讲义Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ. 要点导读重点单词1.Curiosity drove Wang Pengwei inside. (P10)curiosity n.“好奇心”;curious adj.“好奇的”be curious about“对……感到好奇”eg:Children are always curious about what adults do.2.She didn’t look happy but glared at him as she moved round the customers. (P14)glare vi.“怒目而视”,用固定搭配glare ateg:She rose, glaring at the rude waiter.3. I stopped worrying and started advertising the benefits of my food. (P14)benefit n.“好处;利益”benefit vi.&vt. “使……受益;受益于”,常用搭配benefit from,for / in the benefit of (对……有益;为了……的利益)。
eg:The facilities built for the 2008 Olympic Games in Beijing will benefit the whole city.The money is to be used for / in the benefit of the poor.4. Perhaps we ought to combine our menus and provide a balanced menu with foods full of energy and fibre.(P15)combine vt.&vi.“把……结合”,常用combine sth,或者combine sth with sth,一般不与together连用。
人教版高一英语必修3 UNIT2知识点详解练习
UNIT 2 Healthy EatingWordsdiet provide energy nuts bones muscle fight disease protective pea cucumber eggplant pepper mushroom peach lemon balanced special predict frustrated prepare barbecued mutton roast pork stir-fried bacon finest sugary hurry sign slim serve curiosity hostess menu choice raw vinegar customer hopeful discount energetic competition energy regular copy weakness strength punish service particular quality advantage consult weigh behavior encourage amazingly boil intention permission possibility ability poisonous carrot vitamin protein suggestion explain upset limit advertise benefit breast garlic sigh admit increase cooperation ingredient flavor appearance packet tin treat fairly increase ham rid digestion amount item gentlyPhrases:eat a healthy diet a balanced diet ought to be full of think of be made of seem to do sth be tired of lose weight be fit in be amazed at throw down on one’s way find out could have done get away with tell lies do some research be surprised to do sthfar too much win.... back compete....with be afraid of sth....laugh at.... dare to be unwilling to do sth be fond of .....gain weight plenty of give up borrow...from all day earn one’s living after all look forward to be in debtno longer glare at the other day spy on neither....nor combine....with rather than cut down before long put on weight turn into connect..with as well as get rid of think about by lunchtimeGrammar:1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.1)feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil.过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
(完整版)人教版英语必修三unit2知识点以及相应练习(超级好)(最新整理)
Unit 2 Healthy eatingⅠ.单词—在语境中默写,在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多] 1.diet n. 日常饮食v i. 节食2.lie n. 谎话;谎言v i. 说谎3.glare v i. 怒目而视;闪耀n. 怒视;炫目的光4.discount n. 折扣5.fry v t.&v i.油煎;油炸→fried adj.油炸的6.weakness n.缺点;虚弱;弱点→weak adj.虚弱的7.balance n.天平;平衡v t.平衡;权衡→balanced adj.均衡的8.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的→curiously ad v.好奇地9.strength n.强项;长处;力量→strong adj.强壮的→strengthen v t.加强10.limit n.界限;限度v t.限制;限定→limited adj.有限的11.benefit n.利益;好处v t.&v i.有益于;有助于;受益→beneficial adj.有益的12.consult v t.咨询;请教;商量→consultant n.顾问;咨询者13.digest v i.&v t.消化n.摘要;概要→digestion n.消化bine v t.&v i.(使)联合;(使)结合→combination n.联合;结合15.cooperation n.合作;协作→cooperate v.合作;配合→cooperative adj.合作的用所给词的适当形式填空1.Time is (limit), so you mustfinish it in 30 minutes.2.To keep healthy, you should keep a_______ (balance) diet.3.As we all know, no one is perfect,and everyone has his own _______(weak).4.A study was undertaken in _____(cooperate) with a local university.5.I can say it is of great to shareyour feelings with someone you trust,which is also to your mentalhealth.(benefit)6.Children are always abouteverything they see and hear.They willask all kinds of questions .Tomeet their ,_we’d better answerthem.(curiosity)7.David has a body.He has the________ to do this hard work.We hadbetter the relationship withhim.(strength)8.The states with each other,and the of the 50 states formsthe United States of America.(combine)1.“看”法大全①glare v i.&n. 怒视②stare v i.& n. 凝视③glance v i.& n. 扫视④witness v t.& n. 目击(者)⑤observe v t.&v i. 观察⑥spot v t. 发现;认出2.与“购物”相关的名词一览①discount 折扣②customer 顾客③consumer 消费者④supermarket 超市⑤bargain 便宜货⑥cashier 出纳员⑦receipt 收据;收条⑧refund 退款3.以ness为后缀的常见名词荟萃①weakness 虚弱;弱点②kindness 仁慈;好意③carelessness 粗心大意④awareness 意识⑤consciousness 知觉⑥happiness 高兴;幸福⑦sadness 悲伤⑧darkness 黑暗Ⅱ.短语—在应用中记牢,在归纳中记多[写得准][用得活][积得多]1.lose_weight 体重减轻;减肥2.get_away_with 受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚3.tell_a_lie 说谎4.win_..._back 赢回;重新获得5.earn_one’s_living 谋生6.in_debt 欠债7.spy_on 暗中监视;侦查8.cut_down 削减;删节9.put_on_weight 增加体重10.glare_at 怒目而视11.ought_to 应当;应该12.before_long 不久以后选用左栏短语填空1.First of all, you should think of ways tocut_down your expenses and increase yourearnings.2.This country has been in_debt for a yearbecause of the financial crisis. Now thingshave improved a little.3.The boy is too naughty. You shouldn’t lethim get_away_with breaking the windows.4.Though Jenny is the best student in study,she shouldn’t get away with telling_a_lie.5.His parents died when he was 17, so he hadto earn_his_living on his own.1.lose相关短语全接触①lose weight 减肥②lose heart 丧失勇气或信心③lose face 丢面子④lose sight of 看不见⑦lose one’s way 迷路⑧lose one’s breath 喘不过气来2.“收入与支出高频词汇集锦①cut down expense 削减开支②make ends meet收入支出相抵③earn/make money 挣钱Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂,在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用]1.“Nothing could be better ,” he thought.他想:“再没有比这些更好吃的了。
人教版高中英语必修三unittwo重要知识讲练结合.docx
内容(课题)unit 2 Healthy eating教学目的复习巩固unit 2重要知识点与语法点重难点情态动词教学过程重点短语1识记理解1 go on a diet2 a balanced diet3 slimming restaurant4 do some research5 think of6 at a discount7 according to8 even though2掌握运用1应该做某事2体重减轻;减肥3受到从轻发落;(做坏事)不受惩罚4撒谎:说谎5赢回;重新获得6谋生7欠债8怒视某人9暗中监视:侦查10受益于,从某某中受益11把a和b结合起来12削减,删节13不久以后14增加体重课文考点精讲1 Everybody has to eat , but do you eat a healthy diet?Diet n vi(1)N c ,u 日常饮食;日常食物;规定饮食(为健康或减肥目的)Go on a diet a healthy diet be on a diet a balanced dietPut sb on a dietLynn always seems to be on a diet.It is important to have a balanced ,healthy diet.(2)vi节食;按规定进食be on a dietNo sugar in my coffee, please; i 'm dieting •She is always dieting , but never seems to lose weight •典题剖析1The doctor ordered him to ___________ to lose weight •A be on a dietB go on a dietC be on dietD go on diet2Susan is on a special __________ in order to lose _________ weight .A food; herB diet; herC food; /D diet; /2wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.Frustrated adj气恼的;灰心丧气;沮丧的Be / get frustrated at 因某某而懊恼Be frustrated with 对某某感到沮丧They felt frustrated at the lack of progress.I can" t understand this , and i am frustrated with it • 辨析frustrated frustratingFrustrated 作表语或定语,修饰人以及人的声音,表情等,如:look , expression, voice , face 等 Frustrating作表语或定语,修饰物,意为“令人沮丧的”She felt frustrated because of the frustrating news.典题剖析1 They felt extremely __________ because there was no progress in the project. A frustratingB frustratedC surprisingD surprised2 It is believed that if a book is __________ , it will surely _________ the readers. A interested; interest B interesting ; be interested C interested; be interestingD interesting ; interest3 nothing could be better , he thought • 比较级表示最高级的含义 (1) 基本结构:否定词+形容词或副词的比较级(2) 常用的否定词:no , not , never, nothing , nobody , hardly 等。
人教版高中英语必修三unit2知识点详解与同步练习(含答案)
备考指南本单元的主题是Healthy eating,与之相对应,本单元的单词都是与Healthy eating 相关的。
而关于健康和饮食的话题在各种考试中的考查频率都比较高。
从听力到写作几乎每个题型都可能涉及到这一话题。
所以在学习本单元单词和文章的同时,可以思考一下,这些词汇在各个题型中可能如何考查。
同时,为了更准确地理解和应用本单元单词,在词汇学习的时候一定要结合句子,体会这些词汇的地道用法和准确表达。
diet [ˈdaiət]n.日常饮食vi.节食spaghetti [spəˈgeti]n. 意大利式细面条nut [nʌt]n.坚果;果仁muscle [ˈmʌsəl]n. 肌肉;(食用)瘦肉protective [prəˈtektiv]adj.给予保护的;保护的bean [bi:n]n.豆;豆科植物pea [pi:]n.豌豆cucumber [ˈkju:kʌmbə]n.黄瓜eggplant ['egplɑ:nt]n.茄子pepper [ˈpepə]n.辣椒;辣椒粉mushroom [ˈmʌʃru:m]n.蘑菇peach [pi:tʃ]n.桃子lemon [ˈlemən]柠檬balance [ˈbæləns]vt.平衡;权衡n.天平;平衡balanced diet平衡膳食barbecue [ˈbɑ:bikju:]vt. & n.烧烤;烤肉mutton [ˈmʌtn]n.羊肉△kebab [kə'bɔb]n. (印度)烤腌羊肉串;肉串上的肉块roast [rəust] adj.烤制的vt. & vi.烤;烘;烘烤△stir [stə:]vt. 摇动;搅和fry [frai]vt. & vi.油煎;油炸stir-fry vt.用旺火炒(或煎、煸)ought [ɔ:t] v. aux. 应当;应该专题解读知识清单词汇学习与应用必修三Unit2单词表ought to应当;应该bacon [ˈbeikən] n.熏咸肉;腊肉△cola n. 可乐饮料△sugary [ˈʃʊgəri] adj.含糖的;甜的△sign [sain]n.牌示;标记;符号lose weight [weit]体重减轻;减肥slim [slim] vi.变细;减肥adj.苗条的;纤细的curiosity [ˌkjuəriˈɔsiti]n.好奇心hostess [ˈhəustis]n.女主人;女主持人raw [rɔ:] adj.生的;未加工的vinegar [ˈvinigə]n.醋get away with被放过;(做坏事)不受惩罚lie [lai]n.谎话;谎言vi.说谎tell a lie 说谎customer [ˈkʌstəmə] n.顾客;消费者discount [ˈdiskaunt]n.折扣win … back赢回;重新获得weakness [ˈwi:knis]n.缺点;虚弱;弱点strength [ˈstreŋθ]n.强项;长处;力量consult[kənˈsʌlt] vt.咨询;请教;商量fibre [ˈfaibə]n.纤维;纤维制品digest [diˈdʒest ]vi. & vt.消化n.摘要;概要△poisonous [ˈpɔizənəs]adj. 有毒的carrot [ˈkærət]n.胡萝卜△scurvy [ˈskə:vi]n. 坏血病△rickets [ˈrikiti]n. 佝偻病△obesity [əu'bi:siti]n. 过度肥胖△vitamin [ˈvitəmin] n. 维生素△protein [ˈprəuti:n] n. 蛋白质earn one’s living谋生debt[det] n.债;债务in debt欠债glare [gleə]vi.怒目而视;闪耀n.怒视;眩目的光spy [spai]vi. & vt.窥探;秘密监视n.间谍;侦探spy on 暗中监视;侦查limit [ˈlimit]vt.限制;限定n.界限;限度limited adj.有限的benefit [ˈbenifit]n.利益;好处vt. & vi.有益于;有助于;受益breast [brest]n.胸部;乳房garlic [ˈgɑ:lik]n.大蒜sigh [sai]vi.叹息;叹气n.叹息;叹息声combine [kəmˈbaɪn]vt. & vi.(使)联合;(使)结合cut down削减;删节before [biˈfɔ:] long不久以后put on weight增加体重△cooperation [kəuˌɔpəˈreiʃən]n. 合作;协作△ingredient [inˈgri:diənt] n.(烹调用的)材料;原料;成分△flavour [ˈfleivə]n. (食物的)味道与气味;特性项目单词及其词性变化(语法填空必备)重点单词1.diet n.日常饮食2.balance n.天平;平衡vt.平衡,权衡→balanced adj.平衡的3.slim vi. 变细,减肥adj. 苗条的,纤细的4.curiosity n.好奇心→curious adj.好奇的5.hostess n. 女主人,女主持人→host n.(男)主人,(男)主持人v.主持,主办。
人教课标版高中英语必修3Unit2_高考真题汇编-知识点
Unit 2 高考真题汇编-知识点1. 教材原句:What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?(教材P9)考点一:balanced ['bælənst]adj. 均衡的;平衡的;和谐的;安定的v. 用天平称;保持稳定;使…相称(balance的过去分词)考点二:balancen. 平衡;余额;匀称vt. 使平衡;结算;使相称vi. 保持平衡;相称;抵销试题1:(2015•湖北高考改编)When he was running after his brother, the boy ________ ________ ________ (失去平衡)and had a bad fall.答案:lost his balance;真题2:(2012•天津高考)You are working too hard. You’d better keep a ________ between work and relaxation.A. promiseB. leadC. balanceD. diary答案:C句意: 你工作太努力了。
你最好保持工作和休息之间的平衡(balance)。
keep a promise遵守诺言; keep a lead保持领先的地位; keep o balance保持平衡; keep a diary写日记。
2.教材原句:“Nothing could be better,” he thought.他想:“再也没有比这些更好吃的了。
”(教材P10)【句法分析】此句是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的含义,此处better之后省略了than these。
考点一:“否定词+比较级”表示最高级的含义(1) 基本结构:否定词+形容词或副词的比较级。
(2) 常用的否定词:no,not,never,nothing,nobody,hardly等.。
人教版高中英语必修3义乌三中Unit 2 Healthy eating复习练习
高一英语模块三Unit 2 复习练习I 、重点词汇1、好奇心2、女主持人3、醋4、咨询5、折扣6. 有毒的 7、顾客 8.生的 9. 债 10.平衡II 、重点短语1、be______ of 厌烦2、get ________ _______侥幸成功,逃脱处罚3. throw _______扔掉4. get ______ ______ 摆脱、除去5、______ _______ sb.怒视 6. ______ ______ _______ 负债7. _____ this way 用这种方法 8. _______ __________均衡饮食III .重点句型1、Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.feeling frustrated 现在分词短语作状语,表示伴随状况2、 Nothing could be better . 没有什么能比得上它。
3、 Why don ’t you sit down and try a meal ?Why don ’t you do sth. ?可以省略为why not do sth. ? 此句式常用来表示建议。
而Why dosth. ?表示责备或不赞成。
①____ _____ _____ and join us playing basketball ? 为什么不和我们一起打篮球呢?②_______ ________ with them ? 为什么要跟他们吵架啊?4、 He couldn ’t have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies .他不能容忍咏慧哄骗别人而不受处罚。
句中包含了三个句型和短语(have sb.doing; get away with doing; tell lies ),其中:.① They had the light _______ (burn) all night.② I ’m so sorry, but I need to have you _________(wait) here for another five minutes.③ I won ’t have you _________(speak) ill of my teacher.④ I had my wallet ________ (pick) yesterday while wandering in the street.IV 、纠错练习1. -----I ’ve studied growing plants as one of my interests. Could I make some suggestions ?have sb----- _________.A. You could make it .B. Go right ahead.C. Don’t mention itD. Take it easy.2. Sir. you ______ be sitting in the waiting room. It is for women and children only.A. oughtn’tB. won’ tC. can’tD. needn’t3. Why didn’t you tell me there was no meeting today ? I ______ have driven all the way herethrough the heavy snow.A. needn’tB. can’tC. mustn’tD. couldn’t4. They are going to have the serviceman ______ the air conditioner in the office tomorrow.A. repairB. to repairC. repairingD. repaired5. You could have seen from his face that he had ______ to you.A. liedB. layC. laidD. lain6. It has been announced that all the students ______ put on masks before going to school in casethey are infected with SARS virus.A. shallB. will C. need D. may7. -----You know that you were driving 100km an hour , don’t you ?-----No, officer, I _____. This car doesn’t do more than 80 .A. may not have beenB. couldn’t have beenC. mustn’t have beenD. shouldn’t have been8. -----Tom, did you see the film “Jaws” last night ?-----Yes, but I really _____. Because I had lots of work to do.A. couldn’t haveB. mustn’t haveC. needn’t haveD. oughtn’t to have9. -----Let’s go to a movie after work, OK?-----__________.A. Not at all. B. Why not ? C. Never mind . D. What of it ?10. It was ______ that they all went swimming in the river .A. such a hot weatherB. such hot weatherC. so hot weatherD. so hot a weather V、单词拼写1. To succeed as an artist one must _________(结合) talent and discipline.2. A large ________(量) of damage was done in a very short time.3. The boy lifted the stone with all his _______(力量).4. You should do some _________(研究) before making the final decision.5. His opportunities for experiment were naturally________(有限的) in these months.6. Because of his strong Canadian a__________ ,I r__________ his voice on the phone at once though we had not met for a long time.7. He i__________ the doctor’s advice and goes on smoking.8. The meeting was said to be a c__________ success.9. The old man s__________ a bad backache after the accident.VI、短文改错Last night when Steven and I was having a walk in the Street, we suddenly heard a painful cry for help under a tree nearby. We quickly ran to the tree and found a boy laying on the ground with a stick in his leg. He had fallen of the tree. Steven suggested we pulled the stick out at once, but I disagreed, Because I had learned little about first aid at school. The stick in the leg would help controlling the bleeding. As there was no telephone, we managed to find a taxi. We took the boy to the hospital. The doctors examined the boy fast and we got to know where the boy lived in. So we telephoned his parents and left after he came to the hospital. We did a good deed.VII、书面表达假设你是王晓明,请根据你校美化校园的规划,用英语给你在美国的笔友Peter写一封短注意:1.短信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
UNIT 2 Healthy EatingGrammar:1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated.1)feeling very frustrated 现在分词在句中作伴随状语eg.She sat on the chair reading a newspaper.(表伴随)Walking in the street, she met her old friend.(表时间)Seeing no body at home , she decided to eat outside.(表原因)The child fell, striking his head against the ground.(表结果)He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil.过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
= which were cooked in the hottest oil. 2)feel frustrated at/with......因....而懊恼,对....感到沮丧frustrated 修饰sb. frustrating修饰sth2. His restaurant ought to be full of people.1) ought to○1to show a moral duty 表示一种道义上的责任,应该Eg.She ought to look after her child better.○2表示劝告或建议This dish is delicious. You ought to try some.○3表示期望或可能发生的事Children ought to be able to read by the age of 7.○4表示推测,表示较大的可能性That ought to be enough food for the four of us.○5ought to have done 表示本应该…,而却没有…Eg.You ought to have come yesterday.2)be full of =be filled with/be crowded withHe looks so upset; I ____________him the bad news so early.A.should have toldB.should tellC.oughtn’t to have toldD.shouldn’t tell3.He thought of his mutton kebabs, fatty pork cooked in the hottest, finest oil. 过去分词短语作后置定语,表被动。
= which were cooked in the hottest oil. Eg.The flowers picked by him are very beautiful.4. Nothing could have been better.比较级与否定词连用表示最高级。
= All his food could have been the best.Eg.I have never seen a better film.常用的否定词:no, not, never, nothing, nobody, hardly意义:再也没有比.....更.....的了。
表示最高级的其他表达方式:○1主语+谓语+比较级+than+any other+单数名词+比较范围(比较对象属于一个比较范围)○2主语+谓语+比较级+than+any +单数名词+比较范围(比较对象不属于一个比较范围)(2013浙江高考)I ___________ myself more---it was a perfect day.A.shouldn’t have enjoyedB.needn’t have enjoyedC.wouldn’t have enjoyedD.couldn’t have enjoyed(2011全国高考) Mr. Stevenson is great to work for---I really couldn't ask for a __________ (good) boss.(2012天津高考)---You have to believe in yourself. No one else will, if you don’t.----____________________________(我再同意不过了). Confidence is really important.5.Tired of all that fat? Want to lose weight?1) tired of 厌烦的He is tired of doing the same thing all year round.tired out 筋疲力尽I was tired out when I finally reach the top of the mountain.tired from 因…而疲倦I was very tied from running fast.2)lose weight weight n.-weigh v.称重....,衡量put on weight=gain weight 增加体重control one’s weight 控制体重by weight 按重量计算中译英玛丽去年体重增加了,但是现在她已经通过运动成功减肥了。
6. What will happen to you if you don’t eat a balanced diet?1) diet n&v. 日常饮食,节食go on a diet=be on a diet 节食 a balanced/healthy diet均衡的/健康的饮食辨析diet/fooddiet:日常饮食,特指维持健康的定量或定质的食物food:凡是能吃、喝的及具有营养的东西1It is obvious that____________________________(健康的饮食对我们身体有好处)In the past, many people __________ for lack of___________(因食物不足而饿死)2)balance adj.均衡的n.平衡的v.平衡,权衡keep....in balance 保持平衡out of balance不平衡break one’s balance打破平衡lose one’s balance 失去平衡in the balance 前途不明朗,未定,悬而未决(2015湖北高考)when he was running after his brother, the boy_________ ___________ __________ and had a bad fall.(失去平衡)(2012天津高考)You are working too hard. You’d better keep a __________ between work and relaxation.A.promiseB.leadC.balanceD.diary7.Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲-curious adj. 好奇的,稀奇- curiously adv.have curiosity to do sth 有做某事的决心show curiosity about sth 对某事表现出好奇satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心with curiosity 好奇地out of curiosity 出于好奇be curious about...对....好奇(2010天津高考) People have always been___________(curiosity) about exactly how life on earth began.8.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies.1)have sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事,听任/容忍某人做某事辨析have sb. do / have sb. doing/ have sth donehave sb. do 使,让某人做某事have sb. doing 听任/容忍某人做某事,多用于否定句,不能让,不能容忍have sth done 让某人做某事,让某事被做(2012四川高考) Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car__________.A.washedB.washC.washingD.to wash2)get away with sth./doing sth.a)不因某事而受惩罚。
I won’t have you getting away with cheating in the exam.b)偷携某物潜逃。
The robbers robbed the bank and got away with a lot of money.c)收到较轻的惩罚。
He was so lucky to get away with a fine for such a serious mistake. get away 逃脱,离开get across 使人了解,表达清楚get along/on with 进展,与....相处get down to doing sth 开始/着手做某事get over 恢复、克服get through 通过、完成get rid of 摆脱, 除掉3)lie 谎言,说谎tell a lie=tell lies辨析lie /laylie vi. 撒谎,躺,位于lie-lied-lied lie-lay-lainlay vt. 放置lay-laid-laid9. Perhaps with a discount and a new sign he could win his customers back.1) discount n.折扣offer/give sb. a discount (on sth.) 给...打折with/at a discount 打折for sale bargain discount a real bargain待售讨价还价打折一件便宜货2)win...back 赢回,重新获得win or lose 不论成败,无论胜负中译英他正在努力工作,想赢回他的声誉。