2020中考英语总复习专题一 冠词
中考英语专题复习：冠词
中考英(Ying)语专题复习：冠词中考英语专项(Xiang)复习(Xi)——冠(Guan)词【冠(Guan)词命(Ming)题】考查重(Zhong)点为：1．不定冠(Guan)词、定冠词、零冠词的使用情况；2．不定冠词a和an的使用情况。
❖解题关键：熟记各种冠词的适用范围！【考点诠释】一、不定冠词a和an1．不定冠词一般只用于“单数可数名词”之前1）“a”用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；2）“an”用于以元音音素开头的单词前。
[a]、[e]、[i]、[o]、[u]There is “A.aB. anC.theD. /【点拨】第一步分析语境：单词“summer”中有“s”。
可知，这里要表达单词“summer”中有一个“s”，故排除表特指的定冠词the和零冠词；第二步：空格后的“s”是以元音音素开头的字母，故选不定冠词an，选B。
3）不定冠词的基本用法（1）用于第一次提到的人或事物的名称前。
eg: I saw a boy over there. He was sleeping. 我在那边看到一个男孩。
他正在睡觉。
（2）用来指一类人或事物中的任何一个，相当于any。
eg: I want to buy an English book. 我想买本英语书。
（3）表示数量，相当于one或each。
eg: I have a mouth and a nose. 我有一个嘴巴和一个鼻子。
（4）指某人或某物，但不具体指明哪个人或物。
eg: A man is waiting for you at the gate. 有个(Ge)人在门口等你。
（5）表(Biao)示类别，泛指一类人或物。
eg: A horse is much bigger than a rabbit. 马比兔子大得(De)多。
（6）表(Biao)示(Shi)“每(Mei)一(Yi)”的(De)意思，相当于every。
eg: once a week 一周一次200 kilometers an hour 每小时200公里（7）用在such，quite，rather，half，what等词之后。
2020中考英语语法复习——冠词PPT下载
(3). 指上文提到过的人或物。 如：I had a present today. The present came from my mother. 我今天收到一件礼物，这件礼物是我妈妈送的。
【例5】Tony told us_____funny story, but he forgot
_____ending(结局) himself.
(6). 序数词和形容词最高级前用the。 如：The biggest apple is mine. They were the first to arrive at the party.
2020中考英语语法复习——冠词PPT下 载
2020中考英语语法复习——冠词PPT下 载
3. 定冠词
(7). 用在方位名词前。 如：The weather’s often cold in the North and windy in the East. 【例7】Tianjin is _____ beautiful city in _____ north of China. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; 不填 D. 不填; the 答案：B (8). 用在姓氏的复数前表示“全家人或夫妇两人”。 如：The Smiths are going to Hainan Island next year. (9). 用在某些形容词前，表示“某一类人”。 如：the young 年轻人 the old 老年人 the poor 穷人 the blind 盲人
2020中考英语语法复习——冠词PPT下 载
2020中考英语语法复习——冠词PPT下 载
4.零冠词
(7). 与by连用的表交通工具的名词前不加冠词。 【例11】(2014)Ericis not going to Nanjing by______plane, he is takng ______train. A. /; a B.a ; / C. a; the D. the; a 答案：A 注意：若用take表示乘某种交通工具，名词前需用冠词 或其他限定词。 如： take a bus/car/train
中考英语语法总复习之冠词
中考英语语法总复习速记口诀冠词基本用法【速记口诀】名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，辅音前用a，an在元音前，若为特指时，则须用定冠，复数不可数，泛指the不见,碰到代词时，冠词均不现。
【妙语诠释】冠词是中考必考的语法知识之一，也是中考考查的主要对象。
以上口诀包括的意思有：①名词在一般情况下不单用，常常要和冠词连用；②表示不确指的可数名词单数前要用不定冠词a或an，确指时要用定冠词the；③如复数名词表示泛指，名词前有this，these，my，some等时就不用冠词。
中考英语语法：冠词语法讲解(一)冠词概述冠词是限定词的一种，自己不能单独使用，只能依附于一个名词帮助说明这个名词的含义。
因此冠词也可以说是名词的一种标志，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有三种形式：不定冠词a(an)，定冠词(the)和零冠词(即不使用冠词)。
冠词用法每次中考都会出现，主要考查：(1)名词前的定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词的用法；(2)固定搭配中的冠词用法。
a，an的用法区别是常考内容。
序数词前及形容词最高级前或姓氏前使用定冠词也是近年来中考的常考内容。
(二)基础知识梳理1．不定冠词a／an的用法不定冠词用来修饰单数可数名词，指人或物中的某一个或某一类，但不具体说明是何人何物。
如：A famous astronaut will give us a talk the week after next．a用在以辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的单词前，如：a university student，a European country；an用在以元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的单词前，如：an honest girl，an underground train．现将不定冠词的基本用法归纳如下：1)首次提到某人某物，不定冠词起介绍作用。
如：Long long ago an old man lived in a small village．2)表示“每一”的意思，常用于表示时间、速度的名词之前，相当于every。
中考英语第01讲 冠词(不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词)(原卷版)
专题一语法知识语法知语法知识识第①讲冠词要点归纳思维导图冠词考向及母题典例考向1 不定冠词用法速记口诀：名词头秃，出门戴冠；名词单数，辅a元a n。
注释：冠词使用在名词前，可数名词单数前使用不定冠词，以辅音开头的词前用a,元音开头的词前用an 可数名词单数：以辅音音素开头的单词或字母前用a: a door ；a cat ；a"k".以元音音素开头的单词或字母前用an: an egg；an apple ；an"o"...（2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·统考中考真题）We often have three meals_______day. And we usually（2021·湖北恩施·统考中考真题）My aunt has only one child, and she wants ______ child.A．the second B．a second C．two【答案】B【详解】句意：我姑姑只有一个孩子，她想要第二个孩子。
考查序数词用法。
根据“My aunt has only one child, and she wants…child.”可知，此处表示“再一，又一”，用“不定冠词+序数词”表示，故选B。
考向2 定冠词（2023·吉林·统考中考真题）Jenny ordered a hamburger and ________ hamburger was nice.A．a B．an C．the（2023·湖南岳阳·统考中考真题）Hangzhou will hold ________ 19th Asian Games in 2023.A．a B．an C．the（2023·黑龙江绥化·统考中考真题）Bob is my brother. He likes playing ________ basketball, but he doesn’t like playing ________ piano.A．the; a B．/; the C．an; the【答案】B【详解】句意：鲍勃是我的兄弟。
中考英语专题复习总结——冠词与名词
专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种：a和an为不定冠词，the为定冠词。
二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
特指是指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表：单一，每一，任一事物a(n)上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别其他种类。
A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译：___3. 泛指某人或某物。
A girl is waiting for you. 翻译：___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译：___6. 用于某些固定词组中。
a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。
中考英语专题复习——冠词与名词
专题一冠词和名词知识清单常考点清单一冠词一、冠词在句中的位置及分类冠词主要放在名词之前，说明名词所表示的人或物，它不能离开名词而单独存在。
冠词有两种：a和an为不定冠词，the为定冠词。
二、冠词的泛指和特指用法泛指是指首次提到的、不限定的人或物。
特指是指上文已提到的人或物，或是指被限制性修饰语在其后加以限定的人或物，也可以是指说话者双方心目中所默认的特定的人或事物。
冠词的特指和泛指用法可归纳为下表：泛指单一，每一，任一事物a(n)指类别上文提到过的人或事物可数名词前一定要用冠词被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物特指说话双方所默认的人或事物世上独一无二的事物the指类别上文提到的人或事物the特指被限制性修饰语所限定的人或事物复数可数名词说话双方所默认的人或事物不可数名词前泛指人或事物零冠词指类别三、不定冠词的用法1. 在叙述时用于第一次提到的某人或某物。
This is a book. 这是一本书。
2. 泛指人或事物的某一类别，以区别其他种类。
A plane is a machine that can fly. 翻译：___3. 泛指某人或某物。
A girl is waiting for you. 翻译：___4. 用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词之前，有“每一”的意思，相当于every。
80 kilometers an hour,_______________ five lessons a week _______________ twice a month____5. 用在某些物质名词或抽象名词前，表示“一阵，一份，一类，一场”等。
There’ll be a strong wind in South China. 翻译：___6. 用于某些固定词组中。
a few/ little / bit (一点儿), have a swim / walk / talk / look / drink / rest = swim/ walk / talk / look / rest,have a cold (感冒), have a good time (玩得高兴), in a hurry (匆忙), for a while (一会儿), keep a diary (写日记), do sb a favor (帮助某人)7. 用于可视为一体的两个名词前。
中考英语专题-《冠词》-考点归纳+随堂练习.docx
中考英语专题 -《冠词》 -考点归纳 +随堂练习【考点 1-不定冠词】不定冠词的用法用法例句用法例句用于第一次提到的人或物的名称前This is a useful book. 这是一本有用的书。
泛指一类人或事物 , 以区别于其他种类 A plane is a machine that can fly.飞机是一种能飞的机器。
泛指某人或某物 A young man is waiting for you.一位年轻人在等你。
用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前用在序数词前表示“又一 , 再一”, 表示“每一”We go swimming three times a month.我们每月去游泳三次。
Thecake is delicious, andI ’d like a second one.这个蛋糕很美味, 我想再要一个。
固定搭配Take a photo 照相have a look 看一看have a try 试一试have a cold 感冒have a walk 散步have a rest 休息take a bus 乘坐公交车in a hurry 匆忙for a while 一会儿keep a diary 记日记have a good/great time 玩得愉快不定冠词 a 和an 的区别a 用在以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词或字母前，字母前。
常见的以元音音素开头的单词前用a/an an 用在以元音音素开头的单数可数名词或的情况如下：Aa Ee Ii Oo an apple/ an artist/ an aunt/ an Asian country/ an American girla European country/ an egg/ an English dictionary/ an 11-year-old boyan idea/ an interesting storyAn old man/ an outgoing girl/ an orangean umbrella/ a useful book/ a university student/ a UFO/ a usual story/ an ugly man/ an uncle/ an unhappy smileUu/ an unusual day特别记忆：an hour/ an honest man【考点 2-定冠词】用法用于双方都知道的人或事物前指一人或事物中特定的人或事物特指的或上文提到的人或物用在世界上独一无二的事物前用在序数或形容的最高前用在与 play 用的器名称前用在姓氏的复数形式前，表示一家人或夫用于江河、海洋、山脉、群、沙漠等有名前，或由普通名构成的有名之前用在方位名前常搭配例或例句Give me the book, please. 把那本我。
【中考英语总复习 江苏专用 真题探究与变式训练】专题01 冠词(原卷版)
专题01 冠词命题方向重要指数考向一定冠词（必考点）考向二不定冠词（必考点）考向三零冠词考向一定冠词例1（2022·江苏淮安·中考真题）（定冠词用在最高级）Autumn is ________ best season to visit the Great Wall in China.A．/ B．a C．an D．the例2（2022·江苏镇江·中考真题）（定冠词用于特指）The 2022 Winter Olympics impressed me a lot, and _______ moment Xu Mengtao won the gold medal moved me the most.A．a B．an C．the D．不填例3（2022·江苏扬州·中考真题）（定冠词用于固定搭配和专用名词）China has helped end 70% of poverty worldwide since ________ late 1970s, according to ________ World Bank.A．a; a B．the; the C．a; the D．the; a例4（2020·江苏淮安·中考真题）（定冠词用于乐器前）—Amy, do you know Langlang and his wife?—Of course. They play _________ piano well.A．a B．an C．/ D．the例5（2020·江苏镇江·中考真题）（定冠词用于序数词）Peng Min finally became the winner of___________ season of CCTV's Chinese Poetry Conference.A．five B．fifth C．the fifth D．fifths定冠词用法详解：1. 定冠词the用来特指双方都清楚的人、事、物。
2020年中考英语一轮复习冠词用法讲解
中考英语冠词用法讲解考点1、冠词用法冠词的句法功能1．a和an的区别不定冠词有a和an两种形式，a用于辅音音素(不是辅音字母)开头的词前，an用于元音音素(不是元音字母)开头的词前。
元音字母开头但发辅音因素用a : university, European（欧洲的, useful, unit, uniform an hour, an island, an elephant, an umbrella, an eleven/eight-year-old boy八个辅音字母但发元音因素用an : F, H, L, M ,N, R, S, X典型例题误］“Can you help me” “Sorry, I'm in hurry.”［正］“Can you help me” “Sorry. I'm in a hurry.”批注：不定冠词主要的难点是用在固定词组中，如：have a walk/a rest /a lookin a hurry 匆匆忙忙make a face 作鬼脸do somebody a favour 帮某人忙a number of =manyhave a good time (玩得好)have a cold (感冒)have a headache (头痛)have a break=have a rest（休息一下）2．定冠词的用法典型例题易错题辨析：4.［误］I bought the dictionary yesterday. A dictionary is very good.［正］I bought a dictionary yesterday. The dictionary is very good.批注：在文章中第一次提到某物时用不定冠词，而第二次提到时用定冠词。
5.［误］Please turn off lights before you leave.［正］Please turn off the lights before you leave.批注：虽然是第一次提到某物但说话双方均知其所指，也应用定冠词。
2020中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习
中考初中英语语法-不定冠词定冠词-数量词专题复习1、定义：冠词是用在名词前面，说明名词所表示的人或事物的词。
2、冠词的分类冠词分为不定冠词a, an 和定冠词the（一）不定冠词a, an★不定冠词表示数量一个或一. 不定冠词a 用于辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前, an用于元音音素开头的单数可数名词前.但语气没有one强烈。
如:a book , a pen , a girl , a worker, an arm , an apple ，an orange , an hour , an egg★以字母u 开头的单词，u的发音为/ju:/时, 前面要用a ; 发音为元音音素的单词,前面都要用an如: a useful book a university an umbrella an houran honest child an interesting storExercise:一、判断正误a story( ) a apple ( ) a paper（） a orange（）a pretty woman（）an school ( ) an useful book ( )二、用正确的a和an填空。
1、（）cat can catch mice.2、The ant is ( ) insect .3、Lucy spends ( )hour doing her home work everyday .4、Bob's father is ( )engineer .5、John is ( ) honest boy三、在空格内填上a或an1. _____ear2.______actor3. _____hen4. ______toy5. ______university6. ______elephant7. ______hat8.______umbrella9.______rabbit 10.______idea 11.______hour 12_______ honest boy13.______interesting book 14.______easy question 15.______orange dress16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray machine 18.______ice cream四．用a, an 填空，使句子意思完整。
中考英语语法专项复习——冠词
4.a/an+单数可数名词：泛指
• Children need plenty of love. • The child needs plenty of love. • A child needs plenty of love. • Tigers are becoming almost extinct. • The tiger is becoming almost extinct. • A tiger is becoming almost extinct.
• • • •
Tigers are dangerous animals. The tiger is a dangerous animal. Tigers are becoming almost extinct. The tiger is becoming almost extinct.
3.The+单数名词：泛指
• The elephant is the largest land mammal. • The elephant over there is very lonely.
the+单数名词：泛指& 特指 根据语境判断
• Tigers are dangerous animals. • The tiger is a dangerous animal. • A tiger is a dangerous animal.
• Sugar isn’t very good for you. • Can you pass me the sugar, please?
• Wedding cakes are fresh.
• The wedding cake for Miss Havisham isn’t fresh any longer.
中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词
中考英语总复习之名词、冠词、代词、数词、连词、介词、形容词和副词【专项训练】1、We found very difficult to learn Japanese.A．this B．that C．it D．its2、Her parents went there with a friend of.A．they B．themselves C．them D．theirs3、I asked him for some oil,but he hadn’t.A．some B．any C．anything D．no4、of the four roads will take you the hospital.A．Neither B．Either C．Both D．Any5、I have five colour pencils,one is red,another is blue and three are green.A．the other B．other C．the others D．others6、of us would agree with you.A．Someone B．No one C．None D．Nobody7、Did you break windows?A．both of B．both the C．either of D．the both8、of you would like to go with me?A．Which B．What C．Any D．Who9、has passed the examination.A．Every of us B．All of us C．Every one of us D．Each of us10、There is a line of trees on side of the street.A．every B．both C．any D．each名词()1.The children had_______in the park.A.good timesB.good timeC.the good timeD.a good time ()2.I am busy with my work these days.I don’t get_______.A.many sleepB.much sleepC.more sleepD.most sleep ()3.This is an interesting_______.A.newsrmationC.workD.job()4.Her parents are_______.A.EnglishB.AmericaC.FrenchmanD.two English()5.Room110on the second floor is the_____office.I know some of them.A.doctorsB.doctor’sC.doctors’D.doctors’s()6.The room is_______.They are brothers.A.Tom and Mike’sB.Tom’s and Mike’sC.Tom’s and MikeD.Tom and Mike()7.The box is made of a kind of hard_______.A.woodenB.woodC.woodsD.word()8.Can you see some_______on the hill?A.sheeps and deersB.sheeps and deerC.sheep and deersD.sheep and deer()9.How many_______shall we pay for the special service?A.moneyB.yuansC.dollarsD.pound()10.I have many friends here.Lily is_______.A.mine friendB.a friend of myC.one of myD.one of them()11.---Would you like some_______?---Thank you,but I am not hungry.A.breadsB.cakesC.orangesD.orange juice()12.Don’t make any_______,the boy is sleeping.A.voiceB.noiseC.musicugh()13.She was born in Xiangfan,but now she works in Taiyuan.So we cannot say Taiyuan is her_______.A.hometownB.second homeC.familyD.house()14.Is this your_______for making so many mistakes?A.ideaB.mindC.excuseD.result()15.There are few_____for supper.Would you please buy some carrots and cabbages on your way home?A.meatB.eggsC.fruitD.vegetables()16.---Would you like some_______?---Oh,yes,just a little please.A.pearsB.applesC.bananask()17.---Can you finish the work in a week?---No_______.A.problemB.matterC.troubleD.question()18.Is there a little_______left for me?A.roomB.placeC.groundD.house()19.The sign“_______!”is often seen on the box.A.NO PHOTOSB.NO SMOKINGC.BUSINESS HOURSD.THIS SIDE UP ()20.Help yourselves to some_______,children.A.fishB.fishesC.a piece of fishD.a fish()21.---Here is the_______,please.---Oh.Fried meat with some green peppers and two eggs.A.billB.listC.bookD.menu()22._______is used to eat soup.A.KnifeB.ForkC.SpoonD.Chopsticks()23.---What’s the_______like today?---It’s sunny.A.climateB.weatherC.skyD.space()24.Two thirds are_______in our school.A.woman teachersB.women teachersC.woman doctorD.women doctors()25.It’s_______walk from my home to our school.A.two minutes’B.two minute’sC.two minutesD.two-minutes’冠词（)26.This is_______English-Chinese dictionary.A.aB.anC.oneD./()27.Let’s ask_______man under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./()28.There is_______university in our town.A.aB.anC.theD./()29.Do you have_______aunt or uncle?A.aB.anC.theD./()30.We are going to have_____supper with_____Greens tomorrow evening.A.a,theB.the,theC./,/D./,the()31.We all should be kind to_______old.A.aB.anC.theD./()32.Chongqing is______biggest city in our country.A.aB.anC.theD./()33.I often stay at_______home to do some reading at_____weekends.A.the,theB./,/C.the,/D./,the()34.What_______bad weather it is today!A.aB.anC.theD./()35.It’s_______Women’s Day today.A.aB.anC.theD./()36.My brother likes to play_______basketball while I like to play_______ violin.A./,/B.the,theC.the,/D./,the()37.They spent half_______hour finishing doing_______work.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,theD.the,a()38._______horse is_______useful animal.A.A,aB.The,anC.A,theD.A,an()39.She has_______eraser.It’s_______orange.A.a,aB.an,anC.an,/D./,an()40.Our English teacher has been in______hospital for two days.Let’s go to see her today.A.aB.anC.theD./()41.---You’ve got___e-mail address,haven’t you?---Yes.It’s___ ***************.A.a,/B.an,/C.the,aD./,an()42.This is_____empty glass.Would you please give me_____full one?A.a,anB.an,aC.the,aD.an,the()43.---When shall we hand in the exercise-books?---_____sooner,_____ better.A.A,aB.A,theC.The,aD.The,the()44._______United States and China are two of______biggest countries in the world.A./,theB.The,theC.The,/D./,/()45.I’ve never seen_______interesting film.A.such anB.a suchC.an suchD.such a()46.---Are you_______German or American?---German.But I have lived in America.A.aB.anC.theD./()47.He had tried twice,and the teacher asked him to have____third try.A.aB.anC.theD./()48.There’s_______“u”and_______“s”in_______word“use”.A.an,a,theB.a,a,aC.a,an,theD.the,the,the ()49.There is____tall tree in____front of our classroom.A.a,/B.a,theC.the,theD./,/()50.He wanted to hit me on____nose.A.aB.anC.theD./代词()51.The weather in summer in Wuhan is hotter than_______in Beijing.A.oneB.itC.thatD.this()52.---How do you think about the film?---Sorry._______of us have seen it.A.SomeB.AnyC.AllD.None()53.---Which do you like better,English or Chinese?---_______.I prefer math.A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.No one()54.---What would you like to drink?---It doesn’t matter._______will do.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.Anything()55.---Shall we meet on Saturday or Sunday?---_______day is OK.A.AnyB.EitherC.EachD.Every()56.---Is this your book?---No,_______is in my bag.Perhaps it’s_______.A.my,herB.mine,hersC.mine,herD.my,hers()57.Mr Wang taught_______English last term.A.weC.ourD.ours()58.I have two brothers._______is a doctor,______is a soldier.A.One,the otherB.One,otherC.The one,the otherD.The one,other()59.His mother did the housework all by_______.A.herB.sheC.hersD.herself()60.This pair of trousers is too short.Would you please show me_______one.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.the others()61.Is there_______in today’s newspaper?A.new anythingB.anything newC.new somethingD.new everything ()62.I found_______important to read English in the morning.A.itB.thatC.itsD.which()63.---____are you going to visit in Beijing?---We are going to visit the Summer Palace.A.WhereB.WhatC.WhyD.When()64.He wanted to invite three of_______---Tom,Mike and_______to his birthday party.A.we,I,me,ID.we,me()65.They are twins._______of them like English.A.EachB.BothC.AllD.Neither()66.Your son is old enough to look after_______.You needn’t worry about _______.A.him,himB.himself,himselfC.himself,himD.him,himself ()67.My father keeps some white cows and three black_______.A.oneB.onesC.itD.its()68.The desks in our classroom are bigger than_______in yours.A.themB.thoseC.onesD.that()69.---_______are you?---Ah,it’s a secret.A.HowB.How manyC.How muchD.How old()70._______sister asks_______to go to school with_______.A.My,I,sheB.My,me,herC.I,my,sheD.I,me,her ()71.---Do you have_______CDs here?---Yes,they are over there.---May I borrow_______?---Yes,of course.A.some,someB.any,anyC.any,littleD.some,any ()72.They all lost_______in the beautiful music.A.themB.theirC.theirsD.themselves()73.Your computer is very different_______.A.to meB.from mineC.for mineD.as me()74.He wants to know_______ask about Father Christmas.A.to whoB.to whomC.whose toD.whom to()75.---Is that Miss Li speaking?---Yes,this is Miss Li speaking._______?A.Who are youB.Who is heC.Who is sheD.Who is that 数词()76.Tuesday is the_______day of a week in English.A.firstB.fifthC.thirdD.fourth()77.There are_______seasons in a year in our country.A.twoB.fourC.secondD.fourth()78.The game of_______Olympics will be held in Beijing in2008.A.29B.the29thC.the29D.29th()79.Most of the stars are much more bigger than the sun.But they are______ light years away from us.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousand ofD.thousands of ()80._______of the surface(表面)of the earth is covered with water.A.First thirdB.Two thirdsC.One threeD.Two three ()81.There are_______people in my family.We live on the_______floor in a tall building.A.five,sixB.fifth,sixthC.fifth,sixD.five,sixth ()82.Boys and girls,we are going to learn_______today.A.Four LessonB.the fourth lessonC.the Lesson FourD. the Four Lesson()83.My lovely daughter is_______.A.eight years oldB.eight-year-oldC.eight year oldD. eight-years-old()84.The flood happened_______.A.in the summer of1998B.in the summer of1998sC.in1998of the summerD.in1998s of the summer()85.February28should be read as_______.A.February of the28thB.February of28C.28of FebruaryD.the28th of February()86.---How soon will you finish your work?---In about_______.A.one and a half monthB.one month and a halfC.one and half a monthD.a month and half()87.We will have a_______holiday.What about going to Suzhou?A.five daysB.five dayC.five-dayD.five-days()88.We are sure the_______century will bring us more hopes.A.twentieth-firstB.twentieth-oneC.twenty-oneD. twenty-first()89.---What is1/2and1/3?---It’s_______.A.2/5B.1/5C.5/6D.4/6()90.At the age of_______,he had his own lab.A.thirtyB.thirtiethC.the thirtiethD.the thirty ()91.Five times five is_______.A.fiveB.zeroC.tenD.twenty-five()92._______are in the army.A.Two their sonsB.Their two sonsC.Their sons twoD.Two sons their ()93.My sister is a student of_______.A.the First ClassB.Class OneC.One ClassD.Class First ()94.The boy can count from one to_______.A.hundredB.a hundredC.one hundredsD.hundreds()95.Their house is about_______as big as ours.A.times threeB.three timeC.time threeD.three times ()96.---Would you like some fruit,madam?---Oh,yes._______,please.A.5kilo bananasB.5kilos of bananasC.5kilo of bananasD.5kilos of banana()97.This building is for a_______.A.family of threeB.three peopleC.three peoples familyD.three people’s family()98.Ten and five is_______.A.fiveB.fiftyC.fifteenD.two()99.There are_______in a day.A.24hoursB.12hoursC.four hoursD.365hours ()100.Tom wants to buy a hamburger,a large coke and an ice-cream.How much? Hamburger$2.60Orange juice$1.20Hot dog$2.15Coffee$1.50Ice-cream $2.00Water$0.50Popcorn$1.00Large coke$1.00A.Three dollars and sixty cents.B.Five dollars and thirty-five cents.C.Five dollars and sixty cents.D.Two dollars.连词1、I don’t like reading watching TV.What about you?“I don’t like reading all day,I like watching TV plays.”A．and,but B．and,and C．or,and D．or,but2、You won’t know the value(价值)of the health you lose it.A．untilB．afterC．when D．because3、We bought Granny a present,she didn’t like it.A．butB．andC．orD．so4、Study hard,you will pass the exam.A．so B．for C．but D．and5、Put on more clothes,you’ll catch cold.A．and B．for C．or D．but6、My shoes are worn out,I need new ones.A．so B．if C．because D．and7、He ran fast he won the race.A．enough…to B．so…that C．too…to D．both…and8、He is only ten months.He can read write.A．either…or B．neither…nor C．both…and D．so…that9、She said she might come Saturday Sunday.A．neither…nor B．nither…or C．too…to D．so…that 10、If Tom Mike asks for their car,tell him to come tomorrow.A．or B．and C．with D．but11、It was already ten o’clock we got to the museum this morning.A．that B．when C．if D．for12、It’s a long time we met last.A．so B．after C．since D．before13、That maths problem is difficult nobody can do it.A．too…to B．very…that C．so…that D．very…but 14、I’ll give her the message she comes back.A．since B．before C．until D．as soon as15、the teacher came into the classroom,many students were talking to each other.A．While B．If C．Since D．When16、People often mistake us for each other we are twins.A．if B．when C．because D．after17、Could you tell me in your home town in winter?A．if it often snowed B．whether does it often snowC．if it often snow D．whether it often snows18、Are you sure Mr.Li will come to your birthday party?A．if B．that C．for D．when19、Lily Lucy like singing.A．Either…or B．Beither…nor…C．Both…and D．So…that20、Read the sentences slowly we can understand what you read.A．so that B．before C．until D．because介词()61.Miss White looks_______her mother.She is good-looking,too.A.afterB.forC.likeD.at()62.---When will Mrs Smith come to Shanghai?---_______March 5.A.OnB.ToC.AtD.In()63.---When did you begin to learn English?---_______2001.A.SinceB.AtC.InD.From()64.--Do you like English films?--Yes.I was told that there would be an English film____the evening of September1st.A.inB.onC.atD.to()65.---What are you doing?---I’m writing my talk_______tomorrow.A.onB.byC.toD.for()66.---Who are the boys_______green shirts?---Oh,they are the fansA.withB.inC.atD.from()67.---Does his uncle live in London?---Yes,he has lived there_____two years ago.A.fromB.inC.beforeD.since()68.---Is the old bridge made_______wood?---Yes,it is.A.inB.ofC.fromD.into()69.My uncle has just bought a house____a small garden___front of it.A.with;inB.of;atC.near;byD.in;on()70.---Can you make a sentence_____the word“produce”?---OK.Let me have a try.A.inB.byC.withD.at()71.---What kind of tea do you like?---I like Chinese tea_____nothing______ it.A.with;inB.in;onC.on;withD.for;at()72.---Where does the boy usually have breakfast?---He usually has it____ home.A.onB.fromC.inD.at()73.---Look!The farmers are still working____the heavy rain.---Oh.Let’s them.A.withB.inC.underD.without()74.---Why did the woman look unhappy?---Because she felt worried_____her sick baby.A.forB.toC.onD.about()75.We won the game by5_______ 3.A.toB.byC.overD.on()76.---How long have you been_______this school?---Two years.A.toB.forC.ofD.in()77.---I think that waste paper and bottles should be collected_______ recycling.---I agree_______you.A.by;forB.as;atC.for;withD.from;as()78.---What are they doing,dad?---They are putting up a picture____the front wall.A.onB.atC.inD.over()79.---Do you know the student_______David and Jeff?---Yeah.It’s Jim.A.amongB.inC.betweenD.around()80._____an English-Chinese dictionary,the word“sing”comes___the word “king”.A.On;beforeB.For;amongC.At;betweenD.In;after()81.The thief got in_______the window.A.throughB.acrossC.overD.after()82.---I’m not good_______remembering names.---Neither am I.A.inB.onC.atD.with()83.Thanks_______our teacher,we solve the problem_______her help.A.for;withoutB.to;withC.for;withD.to;without ()84.Now many children like surfing_______the Internet,but_______the same time they should know that there is something unhealthy on it.A.for;inB.at;byC.on;atD.in;on()85.It’s very nice_______you to take care______my baby while I was away.A.for;ofB.to;forC.with;afterD.of;of()86.Nobody can stop me_______working hard_______English.A.for;inB.on;forC.from;atD.in;on()87.These American scientists arrived_______Guangzhou late_______night.A.on;atB.in;atC.in;inD.at;in()88.---Does your grandfather often read newspapers____breakfast?---Yes, he does.A.onB.inC.atD.of()89.It’s my turn to be_______duty today.I have to go to school early.A.forB.onC.inD.of()90.There will be many shoes_____this Sunday.I’ll go and buy a pair_____ my daughter.A.on show;forB.on foot;toC.on watch;fromD.on business;at ()91.---How many English songs have you learned this term?---_______10.A.At allB.At onceC.At timesD.At least()92.---Look,mum!I got the first prize_______the physics competition yesterday.---Congratulations!I am very_______what you’ve done.A.on;angry withB.in;pleased withC.at;afraid ofD.for;sorry for()93.---Please retell the story_______English.---OK.A.withB.byC.inD.at()94.Sichuan is one of the largest provinces___China.It’s__the southwest of China.A.on;atB.in;inC.at;toD.to;from()95.---I’m looking forward_______taking a holiday in Hainan.---So am I.It’s great to be_______holiday there.A.for;onB.to;atC.to;onD.for;at()96.---What did Mary have_______breakfast this morning?---She was late for school and hurried off_______it.A.for;withoutB.at;withoutC.for;afterD.at;after ()97.---Excuse me,could you tell me the way to the People’s Hospital?---Walk along this street_______and you’ll find it.A.in the endB.to the endC.by the endD.at the end ()98.---Did he go to school_______his bike yesterday?---No,he went _______foot.A.by;onB.in;byC.on;onD.by;by()99.---What time is it,please?---It is seven_______my watch.A.inB.atC.onD.by()100.-What can you see?-a car running__the bridge and a ship sailing__ it.A.across;underB.over;underC.above;throughD.over;through()1.---Mum,the Chinese medicine tastes so______that I don’t want to take it.---But,dear,it is good for you.A.goodB.terriblyC.terribleD.well()2.---I think we should keep_______in the reading-room.---You are right.A.quietB.quietlyC.quiteD.quickly()3.---How was the old woman this morning?---She looked_______.A.be happyB.happilyC.happyD.to be happily()4.Travelling by train is_______cheaper and_______enjoyable than by air.A.more;much moreB.quite;much tooC.very;very muchD.much;far more()5.Oct.15th was one of_______days in2003.Shenzhou V was sent up successfully.A.excitingB.more excitingC.the most excitingD.much exciting ()6.This kind of skirt looks_______and sells_______.A.nice;wellB.nice;goodC.well;wellD.good;nice ()7.Nothing in the world is_______if you set your mind to do it.A.impossibleB.wonderfulC.interestingD.necessary()8.If you like the chicken,you may have as_______as you can.A.moreB.manyC.littleD.much()9.---Uncle Wang is_______man that he always helps others.---Oh,he is really great.A.so friend aB.such a friendlyC.such friendly aD.so a friendly()10.---Many people like to read the book Business@the Speed of Thought.---That’s right.There’s_______in it.A.something interestingB.interesting somethingC.nothing interestingD.interesting nothing()11.---Mum,Bill is coming to dinner this evening.--OK.Let’s give him____ to eat.A.something differentB.different anythingC.anything differentD.different something()12.At9a.m.on October15,2003,_______Yang Liwei flew into space in the manned spaceship.A.38years oldB.38year oldC.38-year-oldD.38-years-old ()13.Music is as_______as sports among young people.A.more popularB.most popularC.popularD.so popular()14.This maths problem is_______that one.A.not so easy asB.more easy thanC.as easier asD.easy than()15.---Dad,could you buy me a computer like this?---Of course,we can buy_______one than this,but_______it.A.a better,better thanB.a popular,as good asC.a more popular,not as good asD.a cheaper,as good as()16.They have just cleaned the windows,so the room looks_______.A.much brighterB.more brightC.less brightD.more brighter ()17.Since China has been a member of WTO,English is_______useful than before.A.muchB.mostC.moreD.very()18.---What delicious cakes!---They would taste_______with butter.A.goodB.betterC.badD.worse()19.---Have you decided which you’d like to buy,the black skirt or the pink skirt?---Of the two,the pink one is_______.A.nicestB.the nicerC.niceD.very nicer()20.I don’t like this film.It’s_______that one.A.as interesting asB.less interesting asC.more interesting thanD.not so interesting as()21.---The coat is too expensive.---Don’t worry.Here’s another one.It’s nice and_______,I think.A.brightB.dearC.beautifulD.cheap()22.---Mum,I am_______.Can I have a coke?---Why not drink some water?A.thinB.coolC.thirstyD.hungry()23.---John’s dog died last week.That made him very_______.---Poor boy!He loved it so much.A.sadB.pleasedC.easyD.interesting()24.The population of China is_______than______of any other country in the world.rger;thatB.more;thatrger;the oneD.more;the one()25.Chongqing is bigger than_______in Sweden.A.any other cityB.all the other citiesC.any cityD.the other cities()26.---Look at the picture.How’s the weather?---It’s_______.A.sunnyB.windyC.wetD.warm()27.The2008Olympic Games will be held in Beijing,so____Chinese are learning English.A.the more and the moreB.fewer and fewerC.more and moreD.most and most()28.In the exam,the_______you are,the______mistakes you’ll make.A.carefully,littleB.more carefully,fewestC.more careful,fewerD.more careful,less()29.Everyone knows China is getting_______.A.strong and strongB.stronger and strongerC.more strong and strongD.strongest and strongest()30.---Which is_______,the sun,the moon or the earth?---Of course,the moon.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.the smallest()31.---That man is driving_______.We must stop him at once.---OK.Let’s call the police.A.carefulB.carefullyC.dangerousD.dangerously ()32.---How do you write with your new pen?---_______.A.Quickly and neatlyB.Quick and neatC.Quick and neatlyD.Quickly and neat()33._______,I went to the railway station to see my friend off.A.Before eating quickly my dinnerB.Before my quickly eating dinnerC.After eating my dinner quicklyD.After eating my quickly dinner ()34.Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is_______city.A.so a beautifulB.very a beautifulC.such beautifulD.quite a beautiful()35.It is_______to work out this problem.You needn’t go to ask the teacher.A.enough easyB.easily enoughC.easy enoughD.very easily ()36.---Can I carry it for you?---Well,I’m afraid the box is_______heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A.soB.muchC.veryD.too()37.---_______are you going during the summer holidays?---To the beach.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Why()38.They all looked_______at the teacher and felt quite_______.A.sad;sadB.sadly;sadlyC.sad;sadlyD.sadly;sad ()39.Mike did not_______,so we couldn’t understand him.A.clear speakB.speak clearlyC.more clearly speakD.clearly spoke()40.---_______do you have an English party?---Once a month.A.How oldB.How farC.How oftenD.How long()41.---How far is it from your home to your school?---It’s a quarter’s walk,_______.A.here and thereB.now and thenC.up and downD.more or less()42.It is said that the workers in this factory are_______young people between the ages of twenty and twenty-five.A.mostB.almostC.mostlyD.at least()43.---It’s_______nice of you to help me.---That’s all right.A.trueB.trulyC.realD.really()44.---_______did Mr Green come to China?---To see his son,Jim.A.HowB.WhenC.WhyD.What()45.She always finishes her homework on time.She_______leaves it for the next day.A.alwaysB.neveruallyD.sometimes()46.Cathy did quite_______in the English competition,but Jenny did even _______.A.better;wellB.well;wellC.well;betterD.better;better()47.---_______will it take us to get there by bus?---About two hours.A.How soonB.How oftenC.How longD.How quick()48.It was_______late to catch a bus after the party,so we took a taxi.A.too veryB.much tooC.too muchD.far()49.The plane got back to the airport and landed_______.A.safeB.livelyC.safetyD.safely()50.You don’t need to go any_______,for the post office is near there.A.farB.fartherC.furthestD.farthest()51._______the young man is running!A.How fastB.How quickC.How fastlyD.What quickly()52.My sister is good at sports.She can jump_______than me.A.highestB.very highC.too highD.much higher()53.---_______will you finish the work?---In a week.A.How oftenB.How soonC.How longD.How far()54.---Has Mr White come_______?---Yes.He has_______been here for10minutes.A.yet;alreadyB.already;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;yet()55.People speak_______of the film Not One Less(《一个都不能少》).It is really necessary for every child to go to school.A.loudB.loudlyC.highD.highly()56.It’s twelve o’clock at night,but Mr Zhang is_______working in the office.A.alreadyB.everC.stillD.yet()57.---_______are you going to have your birthday party?---You know,my birthday is on June23.On that day,of course.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhoD.How()58.Bob never does his homework_______Mary.He makes lots of mistakes.A.so careful asB.as carefully asC.carefully asD.as careful as()59._______you dive into the water,_______you breathe.A.Deeper;harderB.The deeper;the harderC.The deep;the hardD.Deep;hard()60.---Can you catch what I said?---Sorry,I can_______understand it.A.almostB.hardlyC.nearlyD.never【答案】：二、1、C2、D3、B4、D5、A6、C7、B8、A9、D10、DKey:1-5DBDAC6-10ABDCD11-15BBACD16-20DAADA21-25DCBBAKey:26-30BCABD31-35CCBDD36-40DCACD41-45BBDBA46-50DACACKey:51-55CDBDB56-60BBADC61-65BABBB66-70CBBDB71-75ADBDDKey:76-80CBBDB81-85DBAAD86-90BCDCA91-95DBBBD96-100BACAC【答案】：连词一、1、D2、A3、A4、D5、C6、A7、B8、B9、B10、A11、B12、C13、C14、D15、D16、C17、D18、B19、C20、A介词Key:61-65.CACBD66-70.BDBAC71-75.ADBDA。
2020中考英语语法复习-冠词数词考点
透析中考英语语法冠词、数词考点【冠词命题趋势】1、根据对冠词部分全国各地中考试题的分析可知，今后该部分考点主要分布在单项选择、完形填空和短文改错三大题型之中。
冠词和数词部分主要考查的有：2、不定冠词、定冠词和零冠词的基本用法。
3、冠词常见的习惯搭配用法。
4、部分物质名词抽象名词具体化之后的冠词用法。
5、冠词的位置6．基数词的用法7．序数词的用法【考点诠释】一、考查不定冠词的用法1．不定冠词a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
【考例】 Don't talk to Simon like that. He is only_________eleven-year-old boy. [南京市]A. aB. anC. theD. 不填[答案]B。
[解析] 考查不定冠词an的用法，an用在元音音素的前面，a用在辅音因素的前面。
11．The new D-type trains can run at speeds(速度)of 200to 250 kilometres ______hour. The trip from Shanghai to Beijing only takes 10 hours now. [哈尔滨市]A. aB. anC. the [答案]B。
[解析] 考查冠词用法。
hour第一个音素为元音音素，故前不能加a。
12．It's _____________easy job. I think you can do it by yourself. [吉林省]A. aB. anC. theD. / [答案]B。
[解析] 考查a，an和the：a／an表泛指，a用于辅音音素前，an用于元音音素前，the表特指。
job是可数名词，从上下句意看，“这是一项简单的工作，……”，可排除C、D，easy以元音音素开头，故选B。
2．不定冠词a／an用于单数可数名词前，表泛指，说明事物的种类或类属。
2020英语中考复习专题---冠词和数词训练含答案
中考英语专项练习之冠词、数词一、不定冠词a / an和定冠词theⅠ. 用恰当的冠词a / an / the填空，如不需用冠词，用“/”表示。
1. Jim is honest boy. We all like him very much.2. Yellow River is second longest river in China.3. — Hello, Li Ming. Have you got e-mail address? —Oh, yes. It’s Mingsmile@.4. We can’t see sun at night.5. There is apple tree in my garden. It’s over 10 years old.6. In his free time he often plays piano and football.7. January is first month of the year.8. I like spring. It’s best season of the year.9. Miss White is unknown writer. She always has bag with her.10. woman in a purple skirt is Betty’s mother.Ⅱ. 将下列汉语句子翻译成英语。
1. 他打了我的脸。
2. 我们应该尽可能多地去帮助穷人。
3. 史密斯一家太忙了不能经常写信。
Ⅲ. 单项选择( ) 1. I like playing violin and my brother likes playingbasketball.A. /; theB. the; theC. the; /D. /; / ( ) 2. —You’ve dropped “s” in the word “cros”.— Oh, letter “s” should be doubled like this “cross”.A. a; aB. an; theC. a; theD. the; ,the ( ) 3. — Excuse me, sir. Which cup is yours?—small one.A. /B. AC. AnD. The( ) 4. — What can I do for you?— I want orange blouse for my daughter.A. anB. theC. aD. /1. 不定冠词a / an的用法：冠词a, an两种帽，许多名词常需要。
【2020】中考英语专题复习 冠词
2.. There is a desk in his bedroom.. On ____ desk, there is ____ pencil-box..
A.. a; the B.. the; the C.. the; a D.. a; a
A.. a;theB.. the;/C.. /;aD.. the;a
4.. (20xx·浙江湖州·1分)Who is young lady with curly blonde hair?
A.. aB.. anC.. theD.. /
5.. (20xx·浙江温州·1分)Cathy was very happy to meet old friend on the plane to Paris..
【答案】 B
例2 定冠词和不定冠词的运用。
(20xx·四川达州·21·1分)—Look!There is a monkey eating apple in the tree..
—En, monkey is very cute..
A.. a;aB.. a;the C.. an;anD.. an;the
A.. A; the B.. The; the C.. The; / D.. /; the
2.. _____ old man behind Mary is ____ university teacher..
A.. An; an B.. A; the C.. The; a D.. The; an
备战中考英语冠词考点归纳
—Yes,it’s interesting film!
A.. a;theB.. the;an C.. a;anD.. the;the
2024年中考英语语法复习冠词复习课件
10. Yancheng, ______ energetic city, has set up
trade relations with lots of countries and
areas.
A. a
B. an C. the D. /
11. Mr. Brown has _____ eight-year-old
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
daughter. She is very lovely.
A. a
B. an C. the
—What ______ unusual thing! I’m proud ______ it. A. a; of B. an; of C. the; in D. /; in
2. One of his daughters became _______
English teacher last August.
12. I want to be _____ English teacher because English is _____ useful language.
A. a; a B. an; a C. a, an D. an; an 13. China is _____ Asian country while
A. a
B. an
C. the
6. — Do you know 2019 is the year of the Pig?
— Sure. The pig is _____ twelfth sign in the Chinese zodiac cycle (生肖). (2019 湖北咸宁)
2023年人教版中考英语专题复习一冠词课件
A.an；an B.an；a C.a；an
5、 young should take care of old.
A.The；the B.The；an C.A;the
答案：1--5ABACA
跟踪联系
6、We will see even stronger China in near future
A.a；the
③用于表示时间、速度、价格等意义的名词前，表示“每一”，相当于 every或each。 We have eight classes a day.我们每天有八节课
④用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。
The apple is delicious.Can I have a second one? 这苹果很好吃，我能再吃一个吗？
all the time频繁；反复
at the beginning of.在……开始
at the same time同时；一起
by the time.…在……以前
by the end of在（某时间点）以前 the day before yesterday前天
the lay after tomorrow后天
We can’t live without air.我们离不开空气。 I like oranges,but my mother likes apples. 我喜欢橘子，但我妈妈喜欢苹果。
②名词前已有限定词时（指示代词，形容词性物主代词）
There is no pen in your schoolbag.你书包里没有钢笔
in the front of在……（内部）的前邮
跟踪联系
1、The Wandering Earth is such funny movie that I want to see
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(2)用于第一次提到某人或某物，表示"一个" There is a tree over there.
不定冠词 (3)表示人或事物的身份、性质
a/an
My uncle is an officer.
(4)用来指不具体说明的某人或某物 Linda bought a dress.
零冠词 (5)用于固定词组和习惯用法 She has a sweet tooth.
(4)用于序数词、形容词和副词的最高级及 表方位的名词前 This is the best book I have ever read.
定冠词 the
冠词
不定冠词 a/an
零冠词
考点帮 语法图解
(5)用于姓氏的复数前表一家人或夫妇俩 The Browns have left.
(6)用在乐器、表文艺活动场所和运动场 所的名称前 I can play the violin.
提分特训
English
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
2. [2019吉林中考]There is in my bedroom. A. a B. an C. the
巧学妙记
提分特训
map of China on the wall
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
提分特训
a用于以辅音音素开头的可数名词
单数前。
an用于以元音音素开头的可数名
词单数前。
判断用a还是
an,要根据首字
母的读音,而不 是首字母。
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
提分特训
中考常考的前面用冠词an的单词:
A a American, apple, aunt, artist, Asian egg, English, eight/eighteen/eighty-year-
有的单词以辅音字母开头,但却是以元音音素开头,如:an honest boy, an hour。
有些辅音字母以元音音素开头,如:an f/h/l/m/n/r/s/x。
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
提分特训
➢ 冠词的基本用法
名词是秃子,常要戴帽子。 可数名词单,须用a或an, a在辅音前,an用元音前。 特指双熟悉,上文已提及; 世上独有的,序数最高级; 习语及乐器,均用定冠the。 复数不可数,泛指the不见, 碰到代词时,冠词不出现。
中考
2020
英语
福 建
中考帮
第二部分 语法图解过关
专题一 冠词
目录
考点帮
语法图解
重难帮
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
PART 1 考点帮
考点帮 语法图解
定冠词 the
冠词
不定冠词 a/an
零冠词
考点帮 语法图解
定冠词 the
冠词
(1)表示人或事物的某一种类 This is a knife.
(7)用在形容词前，代表某一类人 He often helps the poor.
(8)用于普通名词构成的专有名词前 The Great Wall is very famous.
(9)用于一些固定短语中 Thank you all the same.
定冠词 the
冠词
不定冠词 a/an
零冠词
PART 2 重难帮
(4)表球类、棋类、学科及三餐的名词前 play football, play chess, have breakfast
考点帮 语法图解
定冠词 the
冠词
不定冠词 a/an
零冠词
(5)在称呼或表示头衔的名词前 He was made chairman yesterday.
(6)名词前已有代词、名词所有格修饰时 This is his/Mary’s bike.
(7)某些固定词组 He)特指某（些）人或某（些）物 Give me the book on the desk.
(2)指上文已提到过的或双方都知道的人 或物 The picture on the wall is very beautiful.
(3)表示世上独一无二的事物或自然现象 The earth travels around the sun.
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
提分特训
➢ 零冠词的用法
月季星期节假洲,学科球类三餐饭; 颜色语种和国名,称呼习语及头衔。
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
1. [2019重庆中考]One of his daughters became teacher last August. A. a B. an C. the
考点帮 语法图解
定冠词 the
冠词
不定冠词 a/an
零冠词
(1)专有名词、抽象名词和物质名词前 It’s made of wood.
(2)名词复数或不可数名词表泛指某类人或物 I like cats/bread best.
(3)在季节、月份、星期、节日前 in spring, in May, on Monday, on Teachers’ Day
Ee old(8/18/80-year-old)
i idea, interesting o orange, old, outgoing u umbrella, ugly, uncle, unusual, unhappy
重难点 不定冠词a和an的区别
满分秘籍
易失分点
巧学妙记
提分特训
有的单词以元音字母开头,但却不是以元音音素开头,如:a university, a useful book, a usual story, a one-year-old boy。