现在完成时易错题专练
高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析
高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析一、单项选择现在完成时1．Over the last 3 decades, the number of people taking part in voluntary work ______ sharply. A．was increasing B．has increasedC．had increased D．will be increasing【答案】B【解析】【分析】考查动词时态【详解】句意：在过去三十年里，参加志愿者活动的人们的数量急剧增长。
根据题干中Over the last 3 decades 得知是现在完成时，主语the number 是第三人称单数，谓语动词用单数。
故选B。
2．It is the fourth time that Tom ______ in the maths exams.A．failed B．has failedC．had failed D．have failed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查固定句式中的时态。
固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。
本题前面是is，故使用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故Ｂ正确。
句意：这是这个星期里他第四次打电话给你了。
【点睛】固定句式：It is/was the+序数词+that 从句；句意：这是某人第几次做某事的时候了。
如果前面是is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面使用过去完成时。
（1）It is the first time that I have come to the Great Wall. 这是我第一次到长城去。
（2）It was the first time that he had visited the Great Wall.那是他第一次参观长城。
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题(答案解析)
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题(答案解析)1. My sister ______ in this school since she was ten years old.A. studiedB. has studiedC. studiesD. had studied答案：B。
解析：本题考查现在完成时的用法。
句中since she was ten years old（ 自从她十岁以来）是现在完成时的标志词，表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态，所以要用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词。
A选项studied是一般过去时，只表示过去的动作；C选项studies是一般现在时，表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态；D选项had studied是过去完成时，表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作，均不符合题意。
2. Tom ______ his homework yet. He is still doing it in his room.A. hasn't finishedB. finishedC. has finishedD. doesn't finish答案：A。
解析：本题考查现在完成时的否定形式。
yet（还，仍然）是现在完成时的标志词，用于否定句和疑问句中。
根据后句He is still doing it in his room 他仍然在房间里做它）可知，汤姆还没有完成作业，要用现在完成时的否定形式，即haven't/hasn't+过去分词。
B选项finished是一般过去时；C选项has finished是现在完成时的肯定形式；D选项doesn't finish是一般现在时的否定形式，均不符合题意。
3. -______ you ever ______ to the Great Wall? -Yes, I ______ there last year.A. Have; been; wentB. Have; gone; wentC. Did; go; have beenD. Have; been; have gone答案：A。
全国通用版初三英语现在完成时易错题集锦
(每日一练)全国通用版初三英语现在完成时易错题集锦单选题1、—It’s 20 years since we moved to Hefei.—How time flies! We ________ here for such a long time.A．workB．workedC．are workingD．have worked答案：D解析：句意：——我们搬到合肥已经20年了。
——时间飞逝啊！我们已经在这里工作这么久了。
考查动词时态及现在完成时用法。
时间状语是for such a long time“如此长的一段时间”，“for+一段时间”常与现在完成时连用。
现在完成时的结构是have/has+过去分词，因为主语是we，助动词用have，work的过去分词是worked，所以空缺处填have worked。
故选D。
2、—You look worried. W hat’s wrong with you?—I’m waiting for a call from my husband. He ________ London for two days.A．has gone toB．has been toC．has been inD．has been for答案：C解析：句意：——你看起来忧心忡忡。
你怎么了？——我在等我丈夫的电话。
他在伦敦已经两天了。
考查延续性动词或非延续性动词。
has gone to去了某地（还未回来）；has been to去过某地（现已回来）；has been in待在某地；has been for错误结构。
for+一段时间，要与延续性动词一起连用，has gone to和hasbeen to都是短暂性动词，故选C。
3、— China ________ great achievements in education in the last five years.—Yes, we are proud of that.A．makesB．madeC．has madeD．making答案：C解析：句意：——在过去的五年里，中国在教育方面取得了巨大的成就。
现在完成时易错题测试卷(1)
现在完成时易错题测试（满分110分）一、选择题（每空2分，共74分）姓名_____________ 得分_____________1. They ______ in Beijing when they_______ married.A. live, getB. lived, have gotC. lived, gotD. have lived, got2.—Where is Mr. Green now ? I _____him for a few days. —He has gone to England.A. haven’t seenB. didn’t seeC. am not seeingD. don’t see3.－Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far? －____, but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on4. I Jack since he moved to Suzhou.A. didn’t hear fromB. don’t hear fromC.won’t hear fromD. haven’t heard from5. I have heard of the surprising news. A. just now B. just C. since D. yet6. ---Look! Someone the icebox back to the corner. ---Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.has movedB. is movingC. was movingD. will move7. －______ he______ at this school last term? －Yes, I think so.A. Did, studyB. Has, studiedC. Was, studyD. Did, studied8. _______ your grandpa ___________ in the old house in the past?A. Did, liveB. Has, livedC. Have, livedD. Do, live9. Lily’s grandpa has lived here ______________.A. 10 years agoB. since 10 yearsC. since 2002D. for10 years ago10.—I have finished my homework. —When _____you______ it?A. do, finishB. will, finishC. have, finishedD. did, finish11. —Did you wash your clothes? —No, I was going to wash my clothes but I ______ visitors.A. have hadB. haveC. hadD. will have12. —Has your sister finished watching the new film _____? —Yes, she has finished it ________.A. yet, yetB. already, alreadyC. already, yetD. yet, already13. The small village ___________ a big modern city over the years.A. is turning intoB. turns intoC. has turned intoD. turned into14. ---Is your father in? ---No, he ________ for three hours.A. was outB. has been outC. went outD. has gone out15. — have you been here? —Since 2006.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How soon16. We _________ Judy since she was a little girl.A. have got to know B had known C. have known D. knew17. It _____ten years since he left the army. A.is B. has C. will D. was18. My parents ______ Wuxi for ten years. A. have been in B. have been to C. have gone to D. have been19. ---Our country ______ a lot so far. ---Yes. I hope it will be even ______.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better120. ---________ you __________your homework yet? ---Yes. I ____________ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish21. My son_______ up yet because he ______ to bed very late last night.A. hasn’t got, has goneB. didn’t get, wentC. doesn’t get, wentD. hasn’t got, went22. The factory ____ since the February of 1988.A. has been openB. has openedC. was openD. opened23. — I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary. —When and where_____ you _____ it?A. have, boughtB. did buyC. will, buyD. do , buy24. Three years _____ since I _______ this city.A. have passed; have been inB. has passed; came toC. passed; have come toD. has passed; have come to25. The boy the library book for four days.A. has hadB. has keptC. has borrowedD. has been over26. Millie and Sandy got married _____ 2012. Now they have a lovely daughter.A. toB. forC. inD. since27. The famous writer _____ one new book in the past three years.A. is writingB.was writingC.wroteD. has written28. He ______a worker in a factory, but he______ a pop star two years ago.A. used to be; has becomeB. used to be; becameC. was used to be; becomesD. was used to being; has become29. Perhaps it will be a long time _______ from abroad.A. that Tom comes backB. before Tom comes backC. when Tom will come backD. when Tom comes back30. Mr Wu has worked here since his family to Nanjing five years ago.A. has movedB. movedC. movesD. have moved31. Miss White isn't in the office. She _______ to the library.A. has goneB. wentC. will goD. has been32. The fans are very sorry to hear that famous actor_____ for half an hour.A. has leftB. has been awayC. has goneD. has gone away33. He ______ at eight yesterday afternoon. A. slept B. was sleeping C. has sleep D. had slept34. Though he_______ the book three times, he hopes to read it again.A. readB. readsC. has readD. would read35. —Hello, Lisa. What's the matter? —I_______ find my mobile phone. _______ you seen it?A. couldn't; DidB. can't; HaveC. need; HadD. must; Are36. I’m sorry I can’t get on the bus because I my ticket in the office.A. leftB. forgotC. have leftD. have forgotten37. There great changes in China since 20 years ago.A. areB. wereC. have beenD. had2二、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（每空2分，共36分）1. —_________ your brother ever _____________ (ride) a horse? —No, never.2. News about the famous people always _______________ (travel) very fast.3. —__________ Miss Li _______________ (finish) her report yet?—I don't know. She __________________ (write) it the whole morning.4. Many things ________________ (happen) to her in the past five years. She ________________ (change) a lot.5. You look so tired. Stop ______________ (work) and _______________ (have) a rest.6. Mary ___________(not see) the film with her friend tomorrow because she ____________ (see) it three times.7. —Where is Denies?—He _______________ (go) swimming already. He______________ (go) out about ten minutes ago.8. I _____________ (lose) the key to the front door, so I have to wait outside till mum ____________ (come) back home from work.9. —Why isn't he hungry now? —Because he ______________ (have) a lot of bread.10. The Greens ____________________ (collect) more than 100 old clocks in the past five years.3。
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题答案解析版
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题答案解析版1. - I ______ (see) Tom at the supermarket yesterday.A. have seenB. sawC. had seenD. see答案：B。
解析：根据时间状语yesterday可知，这是一个明确的过去时间点，描述过去某个具体时间发生的动作要用一般过去时，而不是现在完成时。
选项A“have seen”是现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，这里只是单纯说昨天看到了Tom，没有强调对现在的影响，所以A错误。
选项C“had seen”是过去完成时，表示在过去某个动作之前就已经发生的动作，这里没有这种时间先后关系，C错误。
选项D“see”是一般现在时，时态不符，D错误。
2. - She ______ (not come) back since she left last year.A. hasn't comeB. didn't comeC. hadn't comeD. won't come答案：A。
解析：句中的since she left last year表示从去年离开到现在的一段时间，这种情况下要用现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作持续到现在。
选项B“didn't come”是一般过去时，不能表达从过去持续到现在的概念，B错误。
选项C“hadn't come”是过去完成时，这里没有涉及到过去的过去的时间关系，C错误。
选项D“won't come”是一般将来时，时态完全不符，D错误。
3. - They ______ (finish) the project last week.A. have finishedB. finishedC. had finishedD. finish答案：B。
解析：last week是表示过去的时间状语，用于描述过去某个特定时间完成的动作，所以要用一般过去时。
英语现在完成时易错题精选
译林版中考英语九年级英语英语现在完成时易错题精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．All members_______ are admitted to the auditorium.A. have got the ticketsB. that had got the ticketsC. that have got the ticketsD. had got the tickets【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：所有得到票的成员都被允许进入了观众席。
根据题意可知，本句为定语从句，且从句中缺少主语，需要用 that或 who引导，且不可省略，所以排除A 和D。
票已经拿到了，因此用完成时，根据 are 可知，用现在完成时，have got，故选C。
【点评】考查定语从句和时态，注意tha引导从句的用法。
2．—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上，所以没钱买鞋。
强调过去发生的动作对现在的影响，应用现在完成时，故选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时的用法，强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
3．—How long can I _________ this book?—Five days. But you must return it on time.A. borrowB. lendC. keepD. kept【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——我能保留这本书多长时间？——五天。
但是你一定要按时归还它。
A,borrow借，瞬间性动词；B, lend接，是瞬间性动词；C,keep保留，是延续性动词；D,kept是过去式。
此处与how long连用，故此处用延续性动词，位于情态动词can之后，故用动词原形keep，故选C。
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题含答案解析
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题含答案解析1.I ______ to Beijing twice.A.wentB.have goneC.have been答案解析：C。
一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态；现在完成时强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
“have been to”表示去过某地，人已经回来；“have gone to”表示去了某地，人还没回来。
这里说去过北京两次，人已经回来，所以用“have been”。
2.She ______ her homework an hour ago.A.finishedB.has finishedC.had finished答案解析：A。
“an hour ago”是一般过去时的标志词，所以用“finished”。
现在完成时不能与明确的过去时间状语连用。
3.They ______ the museum last week.A.visitB.visitedC.have visited答案解析：B。
“last week”是一般过去时的标志词，用“visited”。
现在完成时强调对现在的影响，这里只是单纯陈述过去的动作。
4.We ______ a lot of books since we started reading club.A.readB.have readC.reading答案解析：B。
“since”是现在完成时的标志词，强调从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作，所以用“have read”。
5.He ______ football yesterday.A.playedB.has playedC.had played答案解析：A。
“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词，用“played”。
现在完成时不能与明确的过去时间状语连用。
6.Tom ______ never ______ to Shanghai.A.is...beenB.was...beenC.has...been答案解析：C。
英语现在完成时易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析推荐精选
英语现在完成时易错题集锦-名师教育含答案解析推荐精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．He for ten years.A. has been marriedB. marriedC. got marriedD. has married【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：他已经结婚十年了。
根据时间状语for ten years.十年了，可知本句时态用现在完成时has/have+过去分词，且谓语应为持续动词。
be married表结婚的状态，be动词的过去分词为been。
故选A。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时，注意掌握结构has/have+过去分词。
2．I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：我已经收到音乐会的邀请，我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函，动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去，要用现在完成时，故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3．— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
句意：——侯博和埃迪去了电影院看电影《疯狂动物城》。
——哦，这就是为什么我现在找不到他们的原因。
have gone to去了；been to去过。
Hobo and Eddie作主语，谓语动词要用复数形式。
所以选A。
4．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
现在完成时易错题
9．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?
—I've no idea. I _____ there.
A. have gone B. have been C. haven't been D. haven't gone
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词。以及borrow，lend，keep，kept四个词的词义和用法。
5．— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.
— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.
A. has gone to B. has been to C. has arrived in D. has been in
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。根据for about half a year是一段时间，排除非延续性动词A、B、C这三个选项，故选D。
6．The small shop ________ for several years.
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3．—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?
英语现在完成时易错题汇总 及答案
英语现在完成时易错题汇总及答案一、选择题1．— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A．has come to B．has been to C．has gone to D．has been in2．With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot. A．change B．changing C．changed D．has changed 3．—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A．used B．will use C．was using D．have used 4．—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A．opened B．has been open C．was opened D．had been open 5．—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A．walks B．walked C．has walked D．is walking 6．Though Tom _______ America for over two years, he misses his friends and relatives from time to time.A．was away from B．left C．has been away from D．has left7．It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now. A．finish B．were finishing C．have finished D．will finish 8．—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—The Fate of the Furious. We ________ here for more than two hours.A．waited B．wait C．were waiting D．have waited 9．—When did you buy your car? It looks so new.—Really? I ________ it for three years and I like it very much.A．have bought B．have had C．bought D．had10．Lisa ________ her homework yet. I am afraid she can't go to the park with you.A．didn't finish B．hasn't finished C．wasn't finishing D．won't finish 11．—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has arrived in D．has been in 12．—Jim, turn down the music. Our baby is sleeping.—Don’t worry. He__________ for half an hour.A．woke up B．has woken up C．was awake D．has been awake 13．Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A．has never gone B．had never gone C．has never been D．had never been 14．—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A．begun B．finished C．been on D．been over15．— Mum, where's my packed lunch? —In the kitchen. I ________ you two sandwiches. A．make B．am making C．have made D．will make16．I think my father knows everything. He is my hero, he________ over 2500 books. A．reads B．read C．is reading D．has read 17．—Why don’t you go to bed, Jimmy?— Mum promised to tell me a bedtime story, but she ______ her work.A．doesn’t finish B．didn’t finish C．hasn’t finished D．won’t finish18．It's reported that Xiangshui explosion（爆炸）__________78 persons and the doctors are trying their best to save the wounded.A．kills B．has killed C．killed D．had killed19．My mother is a teacher. She ________ English in our school since she graduated from university.A．taught B．has taught C．is teaching D．will teach 20．The number of city parks in Lishui ______ a lot since it became a district of Nanjing. A．increase B．will increase C．increased D．has increased 21．—Oh, your spoken English is very good, Linda.—Thank you. I _____________in England for three years.A．have studied B．studied C．was studying D．study22．—Look! The man looks like Mr. Li.—It can’t be him. Because he with his families________Japan since last Thursday and theyhave n’t returned.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been in D．has been in 23．The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A．has changed B．changed C．changing D．change24．Since Tencent released Wechat, it ________ one of the most popular apps in the world. A．became B．has become C．has been D．was25．Both his parents look sad. Maybe they _________ what's happened to him.A．will know B．know C．have known D．are knowing 26．—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A．which is the way to the Palace Museum B．how many colors are there in a rainbow C．that the couple has been married for 3 years D．how long I can borrow the story books 27．The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A．has opened B．has been open C．has been opened D．opened 28．—Sorry, I’m late. Has the meeting begun?—It doesn’t matter. The meeting ________ for several minutes.A．has just begun B．has just been overC．has just been on D．has just ended29．—Carl, are you coming with us?—I’d love to, but something unexpected ______.A．is coming up B．comes up C．came up D．has come up 30．—Where are the doctors now?—In the meeting room. They ________ the meeting for 10 minutes.A．have begun B．have been on C．have had D．have been held31．So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length of 160,000 kilometers.A．builds B．built C．will build D．has built 32．—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A．are; studying B．do; study C．have; studied D．will; study 33．—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A．went to B．has gone to C．has been to D．has been in 34．— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A．goes B．will go C．has been D．has gone 35．—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A．has finished B．has been on C．has been over D．has begun 36．—Where is your uncle? —In the USA．He ________ there for two months.A．has gone B．has gone to C．has been D．has been to 37．—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A．has gone B．is going C．went D．was going 38．The film Hi, Mom, ________ for two months. You will have another two months to enjoy it in the cinema.A．lasted B．was lasting C．will last D．has lasted 39．You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A．will have B．have had C．had had D．are having 40．—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A．have gone to B．have come to C．have been to D．have been in 41．Neither Mark nor his parents ________ Sanya before, so they can’t wait to start the journey. A．have gone to B．have been to C．has gone to D．has been to 42．—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in Chin a for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A．has been B．has become C．was D．becomes43．My pet, little Puppy, has ________ for a week. I miss it very much.A．gone missing B．got lost C．been missing D．lost44．Please turn up the music, don’t worry about the baby because he ________ for half an hour. A．woke up B．has woke up C．was awake D．has been awake 45．—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．have gone to 46．William Shakespeare ________ for 405 years, but his works still have great influence today. A．died B．was dying C．has died D．has been dead 47．Not all the students in my class would like to go to Suzhou Museum next week because about three-fifths of them _________ there before.A．have been B．have gone C．has been D．have been to 48．—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A．clean B．cleaned C．has cleaned D．was cleaning 49．—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A．has the film been on B．the film has started C．the film has lasted D．has the film ended 50．—Have you ever worked in Nanjing?—Yes. I ________ in Nanjing since three years ago.A．would work B．worked C．was working D．have worked【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【详解】句意：——你的儿子Jimmy现在住在哪里？——他在中国扬州已经两年了。
英语现在完成时易错题精选
英语现在完成时易错题精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．The tall building here for 100 years.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. is been【答案】 C【解析】【分析】那幢高楼在这里已经有100年了。
根据for 100 years可知“高楼在这里”是过去发生的动作一直持续到现在，要用现在完成时态，其谓语动词形式为have/has+动词过去分词。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时，平时应多归纳总结各种时态，语态和句式的结构及用法。
2．—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：---你觉得北京怎么样，瑞得小姐？---我不知道，我没有去过那儿。
短语：have been to去过某地（已经返回）；have gone to去了某地（尚未返回），根据句意，故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析，区分have been to与have gone to，理解句子，根据语境判断答案。
3．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
故选C。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)含解析
7．Tony is one of the five students in his class who ______ the exam. How lucky he is!
A．is passingB．passes
C．has passedD．have passed
【答案】D
【解析】
如Not only…but also, Hardly/Scarcely…when, No sooner… than等，要倒装。例如：
Not only did he refuse the gift, he also severely criticized the sender.
Hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her.
5．The Greens moved back to the countryside in 2008 and ________ a happy and peaceful life there ever since.
A．are leadingB．leadC．ledD．have led
【答案】D
【解析】
—No surprise. He is always being careless.
A．would be finedB．had been finedC．has been finedD．will be fined
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：——在过去的几个月里，肯尼已经因为违反交通规则被罚1000多美元。——不奇怪，他一向很粗心。in the last few months意为“过去的几个月来”，时间是从过去一直持续到现在，应该用现在完成时，主语与fine是被动关系，故选C项。
人教版初三英语现在完成时易错题集锦
(每日一练)人教版初三英语现在完成时易错题集锦单选题1、He ________ the school football team for 3 years.A．has been inB．has joined inC．has joinedD．has been答案：A解析：句意：他加入学校足球队已经三年了。
考查现在完成时和动词辨析。
be in加入……，从而成为其中一员，参加……运动项目，延续性动词；加入；join in参加……活动，非延续性动词；join参加（某组织），参加到某个人群中去，从而成为其中一员，非延续性动词。
由时间状语“for 3 years”可知用延续性动词be in，故选A。
2、—How long have you ________?—For about 8 years.A．left hometownB．arrived in JinanC．joined the clubD．learned English答案：D解析：句意：——你学英语多久了？——大约八年了。
考查延续性动词。
left hometown离开家乡；arrived in Jinan到达济南；joined the club加入俱乐部；learned English学英语。
“For about 8 years”是一段持续的时间，需和延续性动词连用；结合选项，前三项动词left/arrived/joined都是终止性动词，只有learned是延续性动词，故选D。
3、—Hello, Alan. This is Mike. What are you doing now?—I’m watching The Chinese Poetry Competition on TV. It __________ and will be on for one hour. A．startsB．will startC．has started答案：C解析：句意：——你好，艾伦。
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题含答案解析
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题含答案解析1.I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.will visit答案解析：B。
本题考查一般过去时。
last weekend 是明确的过去时间标志，所以用一般过去时visited。
现在完成时强调过去发生的事情对现在的影响，一般过去时只强调过去某个时间发生的动作。
2.She ______ (finish) her homework already.A.finishedB.finishesC.has finishedD.will finish答案解析：C。
本题考查现在完成时。
already 是现在完成时的标志词，表示已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响。
3.They ______ (go) to the park yesterday.A.goB.wentC.have goneD.will go答案解析：B。
yesterday 是过去时间标志，用一般过去时went。
4.He ______ (read) that book three times.A.readB.readsC.has readD.will read答案解析：C。
three times 表示从过去到现在的一个动作重复次数，用现在完成时has read。
5.We ______ (see) that movie last month.A.seeB.sawC.have seenD.will see答案解析：B。
last month 是过去时间标志，用一般过去时saw。
6.She ______ (be) to Paris twice.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be答案解析：C。
twice 表示从过去到现在的一个经历次数，用现在完成时has been。
7.They ______ (play) football an hour ago.A.playB.playedC.have playedD.will play答案解析：B。
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题(带答案)
九年级英语现在完成时易错练习40题(带答案)1. I ______ (visit) Paris last year. I ______ (never visit) Rome.A. visited; have never visitedB. have visited; never visitedC. visited; never visitD. have visited; have never visited答案解析：A。
第一空，句中有明确的时间状语last year，这是一般过去时的标志，所以要用visited，表示过去某个时间发生的动作。
第二空，never visit这种形式是一般现在时，不符合语境；have never visited是现在完成时，表达从过去到现在（说话时）一直都没有去过罗马，强调过去的经历对现在的影响，所以这里要用have never visited。
2. He ______ (write) a letter to his friend yesterday. And he ______ (write) three letters this month.A. wrote; has writtenB. has written; wroteC. wrote; wroteD. has written; has written答案解析：A。
第一空，yesterday表明是昨天发生的动作，要用一般过去时wrote。
第二空，this month表示这个月（ 从这个月开始到现在），是一个从过去持续到现在的时间段，他已经写了三封信，强调到现在为止的结果，要用现在完成时has written。
3. She ______ (go) to the library just now. She ______ (be) theremany times.A. went; has beenB. has gone; wasC. went; wasD. has gone; has been答案解析：A。
中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)
中考英语易错题专题三英语现在完成时(含解析)一、初中英语现在完成时1．My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. wasB. has beenC. will beD. is【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：打小以来，妈妈就是我的好榜样。
根据时间状语“since l was young”可知，主句应用现在完成时，表示动作从过去一直持续到现在。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态2．All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：所有的裙子都卖完了，他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”，强调裙子已经被卖完的状态，本句用现在完成时的被动语态：has/have+been+过去分词，sell 的过去分词为sold；第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态，在此处表一直卖得很好的状态，用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态，注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3．I am surprised at the new look of my hometown，for it _____ a lot over the years．A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶，因为这几年改变了很多，结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去，对现在造成一定的影响，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语it，故has，故答案是D．4．I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时，故答案为C。
人教版初三英语现在完成时重点易错题
(每日一练)人教版初三英语现在完成时重点易错题单选题1、Mr. Brown _________ in Beijing for ten years. He enjoys his life here.A．livedB．has livedC．livesD．is living答案：B解析：句意：布朗先生在北京生活了十年，他喜欢这里的生活。
考查动词时态。
live，动词，意为“生活，居住”；根据时间状语“for ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其构成为：have/has+动词的过去分词；主语Mr. Brown是第三人称单数，助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。
故选B。
2、Mr. Brown _______ his hometown since he _______ the army.A．has left; joinedB．has been away from; has joinedC．has been away from; joined答案：C解析：句意：布朗先生自从参军以来就离开了家乡。
考查动词时态。
since引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词。
leave是短暂性动词，be away from是延续性动词，故选C。
3、— How happy your grandparents are!— Yes, they _________ for fifty years.A．have marriedB．have been marriedC．have got marriedD．married答案：B解析：句意：——你的祖父母多么幸福啊！——是的，他们结婚五十年了。
考查动词时态以及延续性动词。
for+一段时间要与现在完成时一起连用，且动词要用延续性动词，get married 和marry是短暂性动词，延续性动词是be married，故选B。
4、— John, is your father a teacher?— Yes, he is. He ________ Physics since 20 years ago.A．teachesB．has taughtC．is teachingD．will teach答案：B解析：句意：——约翰，你爸爸是老师吗？——是的，他是。
英语英语现在完成时易错题精选含答案推荐精选
英语英语现在完成时易错题精选含答案推荐精选一、初中英语现在完成时1．—They say there is a new restaurant near here.—Yes, and it ______ for more than a week.A. has been openB. openC. is openingD. opens【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——他们说在这附近有一个新的餐馆。
——是的，它已经开了一个多星期了。
根据 for more than a week ，可知用现在完成时，have/has been done，故选A。
【点评】考查现在完成时，注意识记其标志词。
2．Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生，但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时，瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用，故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3．—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时，时间状语for over two years 表示时间段，动词要具有延续性，left是 leave的过去分词，是短暂性动词，不能和时间段连用，故选D。
【英语】高考英语易错题专题三现在完成时(含解析)及解析
C．having failedD．failing
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查动词的时态。由题目he still keeps his confidence（他仍然保持自信）可知此处强调这件事带来的结果对后面产生了影响,因此用现在完成时态，句意为尽管他面试失败很失望，但他仍然保持自信。故选A。
11．— When will the professor come and give the lecture on the spirits of contracts?
— Not until our program ________ by our school.
A．approvesB．will be approvedC．is to approveD．has been approved
考点：考查动词的时态。
13．Over the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ________ sharply.
A．was increasing B．has increased
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时。句意:不该做的事我们都做了,留下该做的事都没做。句子主干是个并列句，即we have done things we ought not to have done和left undone things we ought to have done，所以have done和have left是并列谓语，其中have相同，省略，只不过两个并列句里分别含有一个定语从句，第一个分句中we ought not to have done作things的定语，第二个分句中we ought to have done作things的定语。故选B选项正确。
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现在完成时易错题专练Class_____________ Name_____________ Marks___________一、短暂性动词转换延续性动词①arrive at/in sw.; get to/reach sw.; come/go/move to sw.→be in/at sw.(1) He got to Beijing five minutes ago.He ________ ________ ________ Beijing for ________ ________ .(2) I moved to the USA last year.I ________ ________ ________ the USA since ________ ________.(3) I went home yesterday.I ________ ________ ________ home for ________ ________.(4) They came here last week.They ________ ________ here since ________ ________.①come/go back, return → be back; come/go out → be out(1) He came out two years ago.He ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.(2) We return to Fuzhou yesterday.We ________ ________ ________ to Fuzhou since ________.①become → be(1) I became a teacher in 2000.I ________ ________ a teacher for ________ ________.(2) The river became dirty last year.The river ________ ________ dirty for ________ ________.①close → be closed; open → be open(1) The shop closed two hours ago.The shop ________ ________ ________ for ________ ________.(2) The door opened at six in the morning.The door ________ ________ ________ for six hours.①get up → be up; fall asleep/get tot sleep → be asleepmarry → be married; leave sw. → be away from sw.finish/end → be over; die → be dead;(1) I got up two hours ago.I ________ ________ ________ since ________ ________.(2) He left Fuzhou just now.He _______ ________ ________ _________ Fuzhou for five minutes.(3) My grandpa died in 2002.My grandpa _______ _______ ________for _______ ________.(4) The meeting finished at six.The meeting ________ ________ _________ for six hours.(5) I got to sleep two hours ago.I ________ _________ _________ since _________ __________.(6) They married in 1990.They ________ _________ __________since _________.①start/begin to do sth. → do sth. begin → be on(1) I began to teach at this school in 1995.I ________ _________ at this school since ________.(2) The film began two minutes ago.The film ________ _________ __________ for ________ _________.①borrow → keep; lose → not have; buy → have; put on → wearget to know → know; catch/get a cold → have a cold(1) They borrowed it last week.They _________ _________ it since __________ __________.(2) I bought a pen two hours ago.I _________ _________ a pen for ________ __________.(3) I got to know him last year.I _________ __________ him since __________ __________.(4) I put on my glasses three years ago.I __________ __________ my glasses for _________ _________.①have/has gone to → have been in(1) He has gone to Beijing last week.He ____________ ___________ ___________ Beijing since last week.①join the league/the Party/the army→ be a league/a Party member/a soldier→ be a member of the league/the Party→ be in the league/the Party/the army(1) He joined the league in 2002.He _______ _______ a _______ _______ for two years.He _______ _______ a _______ _______ the _______ for two years.He _______ _______ _______ the league for two years.(2) My brother joined the army two years ago.My brother _______ _______ a _______ for _______ _______.My brother _______ _______ in _______ _______ for two years.二、单选题。
( )1. —Our country ______ a lot so far.—Yes. I hope it will be even ______.A. has changed; wellB. changed; goodC. has changed; betterD. changed; better( )2. Zhao Lan ______already ______in this school for two years.A. was; studyingB. will; studyC. has; studiedD. are; studying( )3. We ______ Xiao Li since she was a little girl.A. knowB. had knownC. have knownD. knew ( )4. Harry Potter is a very nice film. I _______ it twice.A. will seeB. have seenC. sawD. see ( )5. —Have you _______ been to the Australia before?—No, I have _______ been there.A. already, everB. ever, neverC. just, neverD. Not...yet( )6. I _______ the book from our school library at that time. And I liked it very much. I ________ it for a week.A. borrowed, keptB.have borrowed, have borrowedC. borrowed, have keptD. have borrowed, kept( )7. —______ you ______ your homework yet?—Yes. I ______ it a moment ago.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. will; do; finish( )8. His father ______ the Party since 1978.A. joinedB. has joinedC. was inD. has been in ( )9. —Do you know him well ?—Sure. We ______ friends since ten years ago .A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have mad ( )10. Hurry up! The play _______ for ten minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. Began ( )11. His uncle _______ for more than 9 years.A. has come hereB. has started to workC. has lived thereD. has left the university ( )12. —What a nice dress! How long _______ you _______ it?—Just 2 weeks.A. will; buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, had( )13. —How long have you ______ here ?—About two months.A. beenB. goneC. comeD. arrived ( )14. Miss Green isn't in the office. she _______ to the library.A. has goneB. wentC.will goD. has been ( )15. Mr Wang _______ Beijing three times.A. has been inB. has gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )16. —Where is Jimmy? I can’t find him.—He _______ just _______ the celebration party.A. has...been inB. has... gone toC. have... been toD. has... been to( )17. The Smiths _______ Paris for three months.A. have been inB. has gone toC. have been toD. has been to( )18. Jane has _____ to Canada. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been ( )19. My parents _______ America for ten years.A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been( )20. It _______ ten years since he left the army .A. isB. hasC. willD. was。