人教版中考英语之词语辨析专项练习
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1. In the school sports meeting, my parents came to ______ me run.A. lookB. seeC. watch答案：C。
解析：look强调看的动作，常与at连用，如look at the blackboard，单独使用时不表示观看比赛等活动；see强调看到的结果，例如I can see a bird in the tree，这里父母来不是单纯看到跑这个结果，而是观看比赛过程；watch表示观看，常用来指观看比赛、电视节目等活动，在这个语境中，父母来观看我跑步比赛，所以用watch。
2. When I ______ the book on the shelf, I found it was very interesting.A. noticedB. lookedC. saw答案：A。
解析：notice表示注意到，有不经意间发现的意思；look强调看的动作，后面要加at才能接宾语；see强调看到的结果。
在这个句子中，当我注意到书架上的这本书时，发现它很有趣，是不经意间的发现，所以用noticed。
3. My mother often ______ the window to see if it is raining outside.A. looks throughB. looks atC. looks for答案：A。
解析：look through表示透过某物看，有浏览、查看的意思；look at表示看某物，强调动作；look for表示寻找。
妈妈透过窗户看外面是否下雨，所以用looks through。
4. I can't ______ my keys. I may have lost them.A. findB. look forC. see答案：A。
解析：find强调找到的结果；look for强调寻找的动作；see强调看到的结果。
初三英语词汇辨析技巧练习题30题
初三英语词汇辨析技巧练习题30题1. There are many books on the shelf. Which one is your favorite?A. storybookB. textbookC. dictionaryD. notebook答案：A。
storybook 是故事书；textbook 是教科书；dictionary 是字典；notebook 是笔记本。
题干问的是最喜欢的书，在校园生活中故事书更可能是学生喜欢阅读的书籍，而教科书、字典和笔记本通常不是被喜欢的书的类型。
2. My mother bought some fruits. There are apples, bananas and oranges. What's your favorite?A. fruitB. appleC. bananaD. orange答案：B。
fruit 是水果的总称；apple 是苹果；banana 是香蕉；orange 是橘子。
题干中明确给出了具体的水果种类，苹果在校园生活中比较常见且受很多人喜爱。
3. In the classroom, we need a pen, a pencil and a ruler. What's missing?A. eraserB. bookC. bagD. desk答案：A。
eraser 是橡皮；book 是书；bag 是书包；desk 是书桌。
在校园生活中，笔、铅笔、尺子和橡皮是常用的文具，其他选项不是与这些文具配套的。
4. At home, I like to read books. I have many kinds of books. Which one is different from others?A. novelB. magazineC. comic bookD. textbook答案：D。
novel 是小说；magazine 是杂志；comic book 是漫画书；textbook 是教科书。
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案
人教版初三中考(完整版)英语动词短语辨析专题(练习题含答案)含答案一、选择题1．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out2．The book is written by T. C．Smith.What does the “T. C．”?A．pay attention to B．regard as C．stand for D．set off3．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by4．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 5．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 6．When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A．join in B．stick with C．search for D．think of 7．—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A．taking up B．picking up C．making up D．looking up 8．—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A．find out B．turn out C．run out D．put out9．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 10．The meeting was supposed to ________ on Tuesday, but we’ve ha d to put it off.A．turn on B．turn out C．take place D．take up11．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 12．This bus doesn’t go to the train sta tion. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A．get out B．get off C．get through D．get down 13．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on 14．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on 15．—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A．turns out B．puts out C．takes out D．breaks out 16．The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A．take away B．pass away C．put away D．put off 17．Most boys ________ toy guns while girls ________ have dolls.A．would rather; prefer B．prefer; would ratherC．would rather; would rather D．prefer; prefer18．—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A．putting out B．putting in C．handing out D．handing in 19．There is no doubt that the United Nations will continue to ________ building a community with a shared future for mankind.A．look for B．care for C．hope for D．push for 20．Volunteers ________ leaflets to encourage more people to separate rubbish correctly. A．put out B．find out C．hand out D．turn out 21．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 22．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 23．—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A．cut down B．cut out C．cut in D．cut off24．—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．point it out 25．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 26．Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A．put on B．put in C．put out D．put up27．I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A．give up B．make up C．put up D．take up28．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off29．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off30．Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A．pushed away B．pushed for C．pulled out D．put in 31．—Many students don’t know how to ________ stress and become worried.—I think they’d better ask their teachers for help.A．argue with B．come up with C．deal with32．He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A．stay up B．wake up C．come up D．make up33．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more34．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off35．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up36．As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A．cheer for B．help for C．put up D．cheer up37．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up 38．Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A．carry out B．turn out C．pick out D．give out39．We should ________ the job bravely i nstead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A．take away B．take up C．take on D．take off 40．Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A．put on B．put in C．put away D．put up41．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．put up B．take up C．give up D．make up 42．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out43．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up 44．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 45．—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A．look over B．think about C．think highly of D．win the heart of 46．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down47．If parents do everything f or their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A．depend on B．get on C．put on D．come on 48．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 49．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up50．Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A．led to B．taken on C．chosen from D．connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【详解】句意：有时结果会与我们的愿望相反。
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题1.She has a beautiful voice. She wants to be a(n) _____.A.actorB.actressC.singerD.writer答案：C。
“actor”是男演员；“actress”是女演员；“singer”是歌手；“writer”是作家。
题干中提到她有美丽的嗓音，所以想成为歌手。
2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.peoplesC.personD.persons答案：A。
“people”表示“人，人们”，是集合名词，本身就是复数形式；“peoples”表示“民族”；“person”是“个人”，单数形式；“persons”是“个人”的复数形式。
公园里有很多人，用“people”。
3.He is a famous _____. He has written many novels.A.scientistB.poetC.novelistD.artist答案：C。
“scientist”是科学家；“poet”是诗人；“novelist”是小说家；“artist”是艺术家。
题干中说他写了很多小说，所以是小说家。
4.She bought a new _____. It's very beautiful.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.coat答案：A。
“dress”是连衣裙；“skirt”是短裙；“shirt”是衬衫；“coat”是外套。
题干中没有明确指出是哪种类型的衣服，但是用了不定冠词“a”，通常“dress”可以用“a”修饰，而“skirt”“shirt”“coat”通常用“a piece of”或“a pair of”等来修饰。
5.There are a lot of _____ on the farm.A.sheepB.sheepsC.chickenD.cows答案：A。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题含答案解析
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题含答案解析1.My mother is busy doing housework.She is cooking in the kitchen and ____ clothes in the living room.A.washesB.is washingC.washD.washed答案解析：B。
本题考查动词的时态。
“is cooking”表明句子是现在进行时，所以后面也应该用现在进行时“is washing”。
A 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项是一般现在时原形；D 选项是一般过去时。
2.We have many ____ in our school library.A.bookB.booksC.a bookD.the book答案解析：B。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“many”修饰可数名词复数，所以要用“books”。
A 选项是单数形式；C 选项“a book”是一本书；D 选项“the book”是特指某一本书。
3.The students are having a ____ class in the music room.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sang答案解析：B。
本题考查动名词作定语。
“singing class”表示唱歌课，用动名词“singing”修饰“class”。
A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是动词不定式；D 选项是过去式。
4.My father likes reading ____ after dinner.A.newspaperB.a newspaperC.newspapersD.the newspaper答案解析：C。
本题考查名词的复数形式。
“newspaper”是可数名词，“reading newspapers”表示读报纸，这里用复数形式。
A 选项是单数形式；B 选项“a newspaper”是一份报纸；D 选项“the newspaper”是特指某一份报纸。
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题含答案解析
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题含答案解析1.She often helps her mother_____the housework.A.withB.inC.onD.to答案解析：A。
“help sb with sth”是固定搭配，表示“帮助某人做某事”。
选项B、C、D 没有这种搭配用法。
2.The students are busy_____their homework.A.doB.doingC.to doD.with doing答案解析：B。
“be busy doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“忙于做某事”。
选项A、C、D 不符合这个固定搭配。
3.He spent two hours_____his bike yesterday.A.repairB.repairingC.to repairD.repaired答案解析：B。
“spend time doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。
选项A、C、D 不符合这个固定搭配。
4.My mother is good at_____cakes.A.makeB.makingC.to makeD.makes答案解析：B。
“be good at doing sth”是固定搭配，表示“擅长做某事”。
选项A、C、D 不符合这个固定搭配。
5.The teacher asked us to stop_____and listen to her.A.talkB.talkingC.to talkD.with talk答案解析：B。
“stop doing sth”表示“停止正在做的事情”；“stop to do sth”表示“停下来去做另一件事”。
这里是让我们停止说话去听老师讲，所以用“stop talking”。
6.We should keep_____English every day.A.speakB.speakingC.to speakD.spoken答案解析：B。
中考英语词汇词组辨析专项练习
中考英语词汇词组辨析专项练习学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．________ Tim ________ Jane has a bad sense of time. They are both late for school. A．Both ... and B．Neither ... nor C．Not only ... but also D．Either ... or ... 2．—Would you like to go shopping with me, Mike?—I’d like to, but the football final will be covered ________ on TV and I don’t want to miss it.A．live B．alive C．lively D．living3．I like my friend Alice because she always helps ________ people.A．another B．other C．others D．the other 4．It’s ________ day. Let’s go hiking.A．very a good B．very a fine C．quite a fine D．a quite fine 5．—Mr. Lee, why do you pay Tom $50 a day and not me? It is not _______.—Well, he can do more work although your working hours are the same.A．necessary B．wise C．useful D．fair6．I ________ my pen everywhere, but I couldn’t ________ it. I want to ________ who took it.A．looked for; find out; find B．looked for; find; find outC．found; find out; look for D．found out; look for; find7．The delivery we looked forward to ________ the second day after negotiating with the shop owner.A．reached B．arriving C．reaching D．arrived 8．When the sun _______ in the morning, our national flag _______.A．is raised. will be raised B．rises, will be risenC．rises, will be raised D．is raised, will rise9．The time will not be __________ enough for my homework.A．near B．almost C．hardly D．nearly 10．Alice will visit my family ________ in the future.A．some times B．some time C．sometimes D．sometime 11．—The match was really fantastic, when Smith scored in the last minute.—It was ________ a big pleasant surprise.A．probably B．exactly C．especially D．mostly 12．Her lessons are sometimes recorded _________ because she usually uses special ways to make her class _________ and interesting to draw our attention.A．live; lively B．lovely; live C．living; live D．lovely; living 13．—How much is the plane ticket from Zhengzhou to Kunming?—A one-way ticket ________ ¥870, and you should ________ another ¥720 for a round trip. A．costs；pay B．costs；spendC．pays；spend D．spends；pay14．The color of the new dress ________ my mother very well.A．suits B．fits C．compares D．matches 15．－Look! There are so many wild birds in the trees now after the long winter days.－Yes. Many endangered birds are still unexpectedly and now the forestis .A．lively; lively B．alive; aliveC．alive; lively D．lively; alive16．Thanks to the doctor, the patient finally could breathe ________ .A．mostly B．recently C．differently D．normally 17．The Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation(一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) is a great _______around the world.A．calendar B．service C．event D．promise 18．China’s Su Bingtian won the gold medal in men’s 100m sprint (短跑) at the 2018 Asian Games, ______ a new Games record of 9.92 seconds at Jakarta’s Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium on 26 August, 2018.A．winning B．breaking C．setting D．holding 19．—Your cousin never comes to the zoo. Do you know the ________?—Yes. He is afraid of animals, especially snakes and tigers.A．program B．promise C．reason D．question 20．— Do you think Nancy will make an excellent teacher?— No, I don’t. The job of being a teacher _____ patience and carefulness, but she is careless and impatient.A．reminds B．requires C．records D．reduces21．Peter___ out the quilt on the floor and ___ down to have a rest.A．lay ;laid B．laid; lay C．laid, laid D．lay, lied 22．They______ to give any further information to help the police. They helped a lot. A．denied B．avoided C．chose D．admitted 23．–Could I have a word with you in for a moment, Mike?-Certainly. I`ll be freeA．silence B．private C．surprise D．speech24．I ran after Disney characters and _________ photos.A．could stop taking B．couldn't stop taking C．could stop to take D．couldn't stop to take25．She spent nearly a month ________ her report. She works really hard.A．complete B．completes C．to complete D．completing 26．Our program will help you _______ what you learn in the classroom _______ real-life experiences.A．introduce; to B．lead; to C．connect; with D．fill; with 27．The medical team ____ ten doctors.A．makes up B．makes up of C．is made up D．is made up of 28．He ______ to help me.A．by the way B．gets in the wayC．goes out of his way D．on the way29．It is no use______ your past mistakes．A．regret B．regretted C．regretting D．to regret 30．The Nanjing Government has made new laws to control the housing price which has________ 30% this year.A．increased to B．increased C．increased by D．increased up 31．My cousin together with his friends ____ watch a film ____ have a picnic.A．prefers to, rather than to B．prefer to, rather thanC．prefers to, rather than D．prefer to, rather than to32．Judy ____________ like a queen in her birthday party.A．dressed up B．look C．act D．dressed in 33．This kind of wine ________ fruit and it ________ very well.34．Lots of visitors come to Shanghai because it is ______ city.A．such a beautiful B．a such beautiful C．so a beautiful D．a so beautiful 35．Once you make a decision, you'd better ____________your mind.A．don't change B．not change C．not to change D．no changing 36．Our dream will come true if we ________ on our study. So I________ study harder. A．make an effort; plan to B．make an effort to; make a plan to C．make an effort; make plans D．make an effort to; make plans to 37．—To cure her mother’s illness, she gave up going to college, even though it was ____her own wishes.—It’s so kind ______ her. We should learn from her.A．against; of B．above; of C．on; to D．against; for 38．—Peter, could you please ______ the rubbish on the ground?—Sorry, mum. I will ______ at once.A．not to throw; pick up it B．not throw; pick them upC．not to throw; pick up them D．not throw; pick it up39．—I seldom keep ________ on my computer for more than an hour.—Is that so? But you seem to be comfortable ________ games on your iPad for hours. A．working；playing B．working；play C．to work；playing D．to work；play 40．Some of the students were too tired _____ the forest.A．not to walk through B．not to walk acrossC．to walk through D．to walk across41．Every day a lot of tourist see soldiers _____ the Chinese national flag in the square. A．to rise B．rose C．to raise D．raising参考答案：1．C2．A3．B4．C5．D6．B7．D8．C9．D10．D11．C12．A13．A14．A15．C16．D17．C18．C19．C20．B21．B22．A23．B24．B25．D26．C27．D28．C29．C30．C 31．C 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 36．A 37．A 38．D 39．A 40．C 41．D。
中考人教版完整版英语形容词辨析练习题含答案 及解析
中考人教版完整版英语形容词辨析练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1．—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A．beside B．over C．beyond D．above 2．—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A．At B．Across C．By D．On3．The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A．for B．in C．on D．at4．—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A．over; by B．over; throughC．beyond; by D．beyond; through5．________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A．At B．On C．To D．In6．—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A．on B．at C．in D．for7．The chopsticks are ________ wood.A．made of B．made from C．made in D．made with8．I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A．in B．at C．by D．on9．If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A．beyond B．opposite C．towards D．across10．— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A．beyond B．through C．during D．on11．—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A．beyond B．through C．without D．for 12．Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan. A．with B．to C．at D．from 13．Because of COVID-19, this summer holiday will begin ________ July 18.A．on B．in C．for D．at 14．—Sorry, I can’t fini sh the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．across B．on C．over D．beyond15．—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A．in B．on C．at D．by16．Bees and butterflies play _______ flowers. Then they hide _______ the April showers. A．among; from B．among; in C．with; in D．with; on 17．China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A．at B．in C．to D．on18．Family is always _________ me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage. A．beyond B．forward C．past D．behind19．— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A．for B．in C．on D．at20．To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A．past B．above C．upon D．behind 21．—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A．on B．at C．in D．for 22．—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A．near B．past C．along D．beyond23．The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 24．Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A．with B．like C．to D．as25．In the end， Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem．A．for B．at C．in D．with 26．—How did you get to the zoo, Helen?—I went to the bus station ________ my bike, and took the No. l bus to the zoo.A．on B．by C．in D．with27．Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not w ith it. A．over B．against C．across D．along 28．—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A．through B．across C．along D．with29．The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A．across B．against C．beyond D．through30．He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A．over B．along C．beyond D．across31．Almost everyone was touched ________ words after they saw Jia L ing’s moving film Hi Mom.A．beyond B．under C．of D．in32．—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A．beyond B．beside C．behind D．between 33．Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A．on B．in C．at D．by34．V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A．over B．beyond C．against D．above35．In western countries, children play “trick or treat” ________ the evening of October 31st. A．at B．in C．on D．to36．It is a good idea to experience life ________ the school by volunteering. Take an active part in it, and you will make a difference to the world.A．above B．beyond C．over D．against37．The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A．over B．against C．beyond D．through38．________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A．Across B．Beyond C．Through D．Against 39．Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A．for; in B．to; on C．on; over D．for; on40．I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A．on B．in C．with D．of41．He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A．on B．in C．at D．over42．It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A．over B．above C．beyond D．without43．A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A．through B．over C．on D．along44．It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A．in B．on C．at D．for 45．Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A．at B．in C．on D．for 46．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．through B．among C．with D．across 47．—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A．beyond B．over C．against D．through 48．—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A．beyond B．through C．across D．with 49．—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A．/ B．in C．on D．at50．The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A．across B．over C．through D．beyond二、选择题51．—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A．used to; is used by B．used to; is used asC．am used to; is used as D．am used to; is used by52．—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A．used to; is used to live B．was used to; is used to livingC．used to; is used to living D．is used to; used to live53．—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A．knock over B．knock down C．knock off D．knock on54．A big fire ________ in a factory last month. It is important for us to be careful with fire. A．put out B．turned out C．got out D．broke out 55．—What happened, Martin?—Last night, someone ________ my house and stole many valuable things.A．broke into B．broke down C．turned into D．turned down 56．—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off57．I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A．take on B．take away C．take up D．take off 58．Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A．gets off B．takes off C．shows off D．turns off59．It ________ the director of Hi, Mom has become one of China’s most successful female filmmakers.A．runs out B．breaks out C．hands out D．turns out 60．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A．turned up B．stayed up C．taken up D．put up61．—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A．cheered up B．taken up C．stayed up D．shown up 62．Far water does not ________ near fire.A．put up B．put away C．put out D．put in63．Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A．build up B．put up C．put in D．build in64．It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A．take in B．cut in C．put in D．break in 65．—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A．coming out B．going out C．putting out D．running out 66．Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________. A．breaks out B．works out C．puts out D．runs out 67．Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A．take down B．turn up C．take away D．turn off68．He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A．talks with B．plays withC．deals with D．agrees with69．I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A．it was none of your business B．I just couldn't help itC．I didn't care about it D．I couldn't agree more70．I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A．to B．of C．for D．from71．Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A．pick up B．take up C．put up D．cheer up 72．Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn to D．turn around 73．—Dad，would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom？—Certainly．A．put in B．hand out C．hand in D．put out 74．You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A．look after B．look at C．look out D．look through75．Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A．show up B．get up C．wake up D．stay up 76．—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed in hospital.—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll _______ my cigarette.A．put in B．put up C．put out D．put on77．— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A．Write down B．Go down C．Lie down D．Sit down78．My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A．puts up B．gives up C．opens up D．tidies up79．All of us had a good time during this year’s May Day holiday because we ________ five days________ .A．had...off B．took...off C．put...off D．turned...off 80．My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A．take away B．take off C．take up D．take on81．My sister seldom spends time on TV or computer at weekends because reading ________ most of her free time.A．takes on B．takes up C．takes away D．takes off 82．—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A．turn out B．put out C．run out D．find out 83．What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A．ran out B．broke out C．found out D．turned out 84．The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a（n）________.A．keeps up with; praise B．comes up with; prize C．ends up with; price D．puts up with; award85．No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A．give up B．catch up C．keep up D．pick up 86．—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A．take up B．make up C．put up D．mop up 87．Much to everyone’s surprise, Hi, Mom ________ to be a biggest hit.A．turns out B．puts out C．carries out D．breaks out 88．—Who is the best basketball player in your class?—Daniel. And he takes any chance to ________ his sports skills to girls.A．take off B．turn off C．fall off D．show off89．A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A．connecting; to B．connected; to C．connects; with D．connected; and 90．The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A．put out B．put in C．put up D．put on91．My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A．put up B．put in C．put on D．put away 92．—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A．pick it out B．carry it out C．find it out D．put it out 93．Sometimes results will just ________ opposite of our wish. We need to accept them anyway. A．carry out B．break out C．run out D．turn out94．—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through95．A forest fire ________ in September in Australia last year and many rare animals lost their lives in it.A．turned out B．broke out C．put out D．worked out 96．The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A．turned the radio on B．turn the radio downC．turned the radio off D．turn the radio up97．Do you think it is necessary to ________ a special home for the elderly with life difficulties. A．set out B．set up C．set down D．set off98．－Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!－No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A．put up B．put down C．put on D．put off99．Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A．put up B．cheer up C．stay up D．give up 100．—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yo urself in the corners of the room.A．fall down B．calm down C．come down D．get down【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【详解】句意：——据报道何鸿燊于5月26日去世，享年98岁。
人教版中考英语之词语辨析专项练习题
人教版中考英语之词语辨析专项练习词语辨析（一）1. — Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata ?— Yes , it really beautiful .A. feelsB. soundsC. listensD. hears2. The Internet it easy to get much new information in a short time .A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takes3. — Oh , you painted the walls yourself ?—Yes . It was not hard . The whole work didn’t much .A. wantB. costC. spendD. pay4. Soon Wu Dong up with Li Lei , then they were neck and neck .A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought5. They will Guangzhou tonight .A. arriveB. getC. reachD. go6. — Do you still have a headache , Billy ?—No , it’s . I’m all right now , mum .A. droppedB. runC. leftD. gone7. It will about half an hour to get to the park by bus .A. spendB. costC. wantD. take8. I didn’t quite what the teacher said . Could you ask him to it again ?A. catch , speakB. hear , talkC. follow , explainD. listen , say9. —will you finish your homework ?— In half an hour .A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. What time10. They watched the game , and then they were invited to it .A. joinB. join inC. take partD. attend11. It’s going to rain . We’d better our things , so that they will not get wet .A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put in12. — Where can we get a football ?—Let’s .A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jim13. When she was 22 years old , her dream to be a teacher .A. came trueB. come trueC. came realD. come real14. It’s that some foreign students will come to our school next week .A. sureB. rightC. realD. true15. We made several different plans for out holiday , but we went to Huangshan .A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. to the end16. He was looking very with himself , so I knew he had passed the examination .A. pleaseB. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant17. He had a strange way of making his class and interesting .A. liveB. livelyC. livingD. alive18. — When is he going to leave ?—next week .A. SometimeB. Some timeC. SometimesD. Some times19. What words can you talk about the picture ?A. used toB. use toC. look forD. look up20. Ted , the radio is too loud . Please .A. turn it overB. turn it onC. turn it backD. turn it down21. — Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008 ?—I don’t think so . Now the young the old can speak some English .A. either , orB. not only , but alsoC. neither , norD. both , or22. — Look ! The bus is coming .—But there are too many people . We can’t it .A. get offB. get downC. get onD. get up23. Again and again the doctor the crying girl , but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her .A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out24. — Hello ! Can I speak to Alice , please ?—, please .A. Call onB. Go onC. Hold onD. Carry on词语辨析（二）1. Don’t the road when the light is red .A. acrossB. crossC. passD. past2. I’m thirsty . Please me something to drink .A. takeB. bringC. carryD. show3. If you to learn a foreign language well , you must practise it every day .A. likeB. loveC. wantD. think4. This digital camera is so expensive that I can’t it .A. carryB. useC. payD. afford5. I’m not tall enough to the book on the top of the shelf .A. feelB. takeC. arriveD. reach6. We are going to plant trees tomorrow . Would you like to us ?A. followB. shareC. joinD. enjoy7. I you a pleasant journey .A. wishB. hopeC. expectD. want8. What would you like to us about your hometown ?A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say9. Young people must learn to what is right and what is wrong .A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say10. Did you your pen-friend every month ?A. heard aboutB. hear fromC. heard ofD. hear to11. This is very difficult . I can’t work it out .A. mathB. physicsC. questionD. problem12. The young lady over there our new English teacher .A. mayB. maybeC. may beD. can be13. We should keep in the reading-room .A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly14. There was a strange sound outside . Mary went out and around , but shenothing .A. looked , sawB. saw , sawC. watched , lookedD. looked , find15. Father is sleeping . Please the radio .A. turn onB. put downC. turn downD. put on16. It’s not polite to others when they are in trouble .A. get on well withB. play games withC. laugh atD. wait for17. Jack always runs faster than Peter , but this time he him .A. went overB. fell behindC. put offD. dropped off18. More and more foreigners want to their companies in Dalian .A. clean upB. look upC. pick upD. open up19. — Can I use the expression in the text ?— No . It has . Nobody uses it today .A. given upB. broken downC. gone outD. got off20. I don’t know Sam’s telephone number . Will you please in your address book for me ?A. look up itB. look it upC. look for itD. look at it21. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly .A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out22. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mistakes .A. look forB. make sureC. find outD. think about23. Mrs. Green is out , I have to her baby at home .A. look atB. take outC. look forD. take care of24. They often help the farmers to the crops in autumn .A. get inB. get onC. get backD. get to词语辨析（三）1. Let’s him a message to meet us at the station .A. takeB. getC. leaveD. receive2. Never forget to “ Excuse me ” when you trouble somebody .A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk3. The war another three years before it ended in 1864 .A. hadB. wentC. foughtD. lasted4. The girl’s team us in the football match .A. beatB. knockC. hitD. won5. He spoke so fast that I could not what he said .A. touchB. catchC. hearD. find6. We can what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone .A. learnB. hearC. seeD. understand7. This bus was built to less than 60 passengers .A. carryB. takeC. acceptD. keep8. The meeting room is large enough to fifty people .A. keepB. haveC. holdD. fill9. I got up late this morning , so I had a breakfast and hurried to school .A. fastB. quickC. rapidD. soon10. Many people were burnt to in the fire .A. dieB. deadC. deathD. dying11. She has been in Tianjin for ten years . Tianjin has become her second .A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room12. We Chinese have sent a spaceship into .A. spaceB. skyC. heavenD. universe13. Tom’s ill in hospital and his mother is him .A. looking forB. looking overC. looking atD. looking after14. China another spaceship , “ Shenzhou eleven ” into space in March from the Satellite Centre in China .A. put upB. put offC. sent upD. sent away15. The students in our class very well with each other .A. get inB. get upC. get onD. get to16. Tim felt too hungry when he got home . He quickly all the food on the table .A. ate upB. looked upC. took upD. ate out17. The ticket is on the floor . Could you please for me ?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up18. You may and then decide if you’ll buy it .A. try on itB. try out itC. try it onD. try it out19. —What’s wrong with your aunt , Bill ?—She’s very ill . A doctor must be .A. sent backB. sent upC. sent awayD. sent for20. The government will some new colleges for more students to receive higher education .A. set upB. set outC. put downD. put on21. “ Get a ladder , please . I can’t . ” Jim said in a tall tree .A. come backB. come outC. come downD. come over22. — Did Jack come for the meeting last night ?— No . He was so tired that he soon in his room .A. fell behindB. fell offC. fell asleepD. fell over23. If you don’t know a word , you must the word in a dictionary .A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out24. Please the TV . I’d like to see the TV play .A. turn upB. turn onC. turn downD. turn off词语辨析（四）1. If you make a lot of , you may disturb others .A. noiseB. noisyC. voiceD. sound2. Dad told us a very interesting story , which made all of us .A. smileB. smilingC. laughD. laughing3. My father is ill . I stay at home and look after him .A. have toB. mustC. don’t have toD. mustn’t4. I’m sure our football team will the team from No. 3 Middle School .A. winB. beatC. loseD. fail5. It took her afternoon to check out information .A. the whole , the allB. the whole , all theC. whole , all theD. whole the , the all6. Could you please help me the children ?A. wearB. dressC. put onD. dress in7. The doctor will operate on him at once as soon as he the hospital .A. is sent toB. will be taken toC. leavesD. doesn’t return8. Jack , all the things on the desk .A. puts awayB. put awayC. puts onD. took away9. , young man ! If you’re late for work again , you’ll lose your job .A. Watch your stepB. Take it easyC. Use your headD. Have a look10. —I’m going to s chool now . Bye , Mum .—Wait ! It’s cold outside . your coat , please .A. Put onB. Take offC. Put upD. Take down11. — Mr. Black , some boys are going to fight .—You’d better the police .A. send forB. send toC. look forD. look over12. He has for three or four days .A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cold13. The farmers are all busy the next year .A. get ready forB. got ready forC. getting ready forD. gets ready for14. The students will the hole the earth .A. fill , withB. full , toC. fill , toD. full , by15. Jim Kate broke the mirror . The cat did .A. Both , andB. Either , orC. Neither , norD. Not , but16. — When is the plane to Shanghai going to take off ?—. Please get ready as soon as possible .A. For a momentB. Just a momentC. In a momentD. A moment ago17. — Why are you in such a hurry ?—I was told that my mother had been sent to the hospital . I have to leave .A. before longB. right nowC. from now onD. all the time18. When the headmaster came into the hall , all the students to welcome him .A. sat downB. went outC. stood upD. turned back19. Miss Li told the children to walk one after another . She didn’t want them to in the park .A. get wrongB. get awayC. get lostD. get ready20. I have friends . They often come to see me .A. a quite newB. a few quiteC. quite a fewD. quite few21. Uncle Wang is man that he always helps others .A. such friend ofB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. such a wonderful22. Lucy said she hadn’t heard music before .A. such a beautiful piece ofB. a beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a wonderful23. After we them , we the last match .A. beat , beatB. won , beatC. beat , wonD. win , won24. Would you please speak slowly ? I can hardly you .A. talk withB. agree withC. followD. hear of[参考答案]词语辨析（一）1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6. D7. D8. C9. B10. B11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B20. D21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C词语辨析（二）1. B2. B3. C4. D5. D6. C7. A8. C9. C10. B11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C20. B21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A词语辨析（三）1. C2. A3. D4. A5. B6. A7. A8. C9. B10. C11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D20. A21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B词语辨析（四）1. A2. C3. A4. B5. B6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C20. C21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题(带答案)
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题(带答案)1. In my _____, reading books is the most interesting thing.A. ideaB. opinionC. thoughtD. view答案：B解析：idea侧重于个人的主意、想法；opinion表示个人的观点、看法，in one's opinion是固定搭配，意为在某人看来；thought侧重于思考的结果、思想；view侧重于看待事物的观点、视野。
这里表达在我看来，用opinion。
2. There are many _____ in our school library.A. booksB. magazinesC. novelsD. works答案：A解析：book是书籍的统称；magazine是杂志；novel是小说；work 作名词有作品的意思，复数works表示著作、工厂等。
学校图书馆里有很多书籍，这里用books更泛指。
3. -Whose pen is this? -It's _____.A. meB. myC. mineD. I答案：C解析：me是宾格，在句中作宾语；my是形容词性物主代词，后面要接名词；mine是名词性物主代词，相当于my+名词；I是主格，作主语。
这里表示是我的（钢笔），用mine。
4. The _____ news made us all very _____.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. exciting; excitingD. excited; excited答案：A解析：exciting表示令人兴奋的，通常修饰事物；excited表示感到兴奋的，通常修饰人。
这个令人兴奋的消息，用exciting news，我们感到兴奋，用excited。
5. There is not _____ water in the glass.A. manyB. muchC. someD. few答案：B解析：many修饰可数名词复数；much修饰不可数名词；some常用于肯定句；few修饰可数名词复数，表示几乎没有。
人教版中考英语复习专题 形容词专题剖析与专题同步训练(含答案)
人教版中考英语复习专题形容词专题剖析与专题同步训练（含答案）一、初中英语形容词1．— I tried several ways to work out the math problem, but of them worked.— Never give up. I believe you'll make it.A. allB. eachC. noneD. neither【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——我尝试许多次解决这个数学题，但是它们中没有起作用的。
——不要放弃。
我相信你将成功。
A.所有，三者或者三者以上；B.每个；C.没有，表示三者或者三者以上；D.两者都不。
根据several ways，可知是三者或者三者以上，排除D。
根据but，可知虽然尝试许多方法。
但是没有起作用的，表示否定，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
2．—Is Julie as tall as you?—No, she isn't. She's than me.A. tallB. shortC. tallerD. tallest【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——Julie和你一样高吗？——不，她不是。
她比我高。
根据后面的than可知这里应该用形容词的比较级形式。
A和B是原级形式，故可排除，D是最高级形式，可排除，故答案为C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的比较级，than表示比……，是比较级的标志。
3．—“Food Safety” problem is becoming ______ these days．—I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．A. smaller and smallerB. worse and worseC. better and betterD. nicer and nicer 【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：﹣如今，“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题
中考英语词汇辨析练习题30题1. In our school library, there are many books. You can borrow ____ to read.A. itB. oneC. thatD. this答案：B。
解析：选项A“it”指代上文提到的同一个事物。
在这个语境中，如果说“you can borrow it”，意味着只能借某一本特定的书，而这里说图书馆有很多书，是可以借其中一本，不是特定的某本，所以A不合适。
选项B“one”指代上文提到的同类事物中的一个，这里表示可以从很多书中借一本，符合语境。
选项C“that”常用来指代远处的事物或者比较的对象，在这里不适用。
选项D“this”指代近处的事物，不符合句子要表达从很多书中借一本的意思。
2. My family is very big. ____ are all very kind.A. TheyB. HeC. SheD. It答案：A。
解析：这里指代的是“my family”家庭成员，家庭成员是复数概念。
选项A“they”可指代复数的人或事物，这里指代家庭成员，是正确的。
选项B“he”和选项C“she”只能指代单数的男性或女性，不符合“my family”的复数概念。
选项D“it”一般用来指代动物、物体或者抽象概念，不能指代家庭成员。
3. There are two ____ in our school. One is for boys and the other is for girls.A. libraryB. librariesC. librarysD. librarys答案：B。
解析：“library”的复数形式是“libraries”。
选项A“library”是单数形式，不符合句子中提到的“two”。
选项C“librarys”和选项D“librarys”都是错误的复数形式。
4. - How do you like your new classmates? - They are very ____.A. friendB. friendlyC. friendsD. friendship答案：B。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1.There are many books on the desk. Which one is your ____?A. bookB. notebookC. dictionaryD. exercise book答案解析：C。
book 是书的统称；notebook 是笔记本；dictionary 是字典；exercise book 是练习本。
根据题干中说有很多书在桌子上，询问哪个是你的“字典”更符合逻辑，因为字典比较特殊，容易在一堆书中被问到。
2.In the classroom, we can see many ____ on the wall.A. mapsB. picturesC. photosD. posters答案解析：B。
map 是地图；picture 泛指图画；photo 是照片；poster 是海报。
在教室里，墙上通常会有很多“图画”，这个表述比较宽泛，更符合一般情况。
3.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some ____.A. vegetablesB. fruitsC. meat答案解析：A。
vegetable 是蔬菜；fruit 是水果；meat 是肉；egg 是鸡蛋。
在厨房做饭，通常需要一些“蔬菜”比较符合常理。
4.I like reading. I have many ____ in my bookcase.A. storybooksB. magazinesC. novelsD. textbooks答案解析：A。
storybook 是故事书；magazine 是杂志；novel 是小说；textbook 是教科书。
喜欢阅读，通常会有很多“故事书”在书橱里比较符合孩子的喜好。
5.We have a PE class. We need some ____.A. ballsB. batsC. racketsD. shuttlecocks答案解析：A。
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语词语辨析练习题50题(带答案)1. I like to ______ the stars at night.A. lookB. seeC. watchD. notice答案解析：C。
look强调看的动作，后面接宾语时要加at；see强调看的结果，看到；watch表示观看，通常用于观看动态的事物，如看电视、看比赛、看星星等；notice表示注意到，侧重于不经意间发现。
这里说喜欢在夜晚看星星，用watch更合适。
2. She can't ______ her keys. She is very worried.A. findB. look forC. discoverD. invent答案解析：A。
find强调找到的结果；look for强调寻找的动作；discover表示发现原本存在但不为人知的事物；invent表示发明创造。
这里说她找不到钥匙了，是结果，所以用find。
3. My mother often ______ TV in the evening.A. looksB. seesC. watches答案解析：C。
watch TV是固定搭配，表示看电视。
look后面需加at再接宾语；see强调看的结果，通常不用于表示看电视；view更侧重于看待、观察的意思，不用于看电视这个表达。
4. The little boy ______ a strange man in the park yesterday.A. lookedB. sawC. watchedD. stared答案解析：B。
yesterday表明是过去的事情，这里强调看到了一个奇怪的男人这个结果，所以用saw。
look强调动作；watch侧重于观看动态事物；stare表示凝视，通常带有不礼貌的意味，在这里不符合语境。
5. I ______ around but found nothing.A. lookedB. sawC. watchedD. noticed答案解析：A。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题含答案解析1.She has a beautiful _____.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.music答案解析：A。
“voice”指人的嗓音；“sound”泛指各种声音；“noise”指噪音；“music”是音乐。
题干说她有美丽的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般形容人有美丽的嗓音，所以选A。
2.There are many different kinds of _____ in the zoo.A.animalsB.birdsC.fishesD.insects答案解析：A。
“animals”是动物的总称；“birds”是鸟；“fishes”是鱼，单复数同形；“insects”是昆虫。
动物园里有很多不同种类的动物，范围最广，所以选A。
3.He bought a new _____ yesterday.A.watchB.clockC.timepieceD.timer答案解析：A。
“watch”通常指手表；“clock”指时钟；“timepiece”是计时器的总称；“timer”是定时器。
题干说他昨天买了一个新的什么，结合中考常见场景，一般是买手表，所以选A。
4.The _____ of the book is very interesting.A.titleC.subjectD.topic答案解析：A。
“title”指书名、标题；“name”是名字；“subject”是学科、主题；“topic”是话题。
书的什么很有趣，结合中考常见场景，一般是书的标题很有趣，所以选A。
5.There are a lot of _____ on the table.A.applesB.fruitsC.vegetablesD.breads答案解析：A。
“apples”是苹果；“fruits”是水果的总称；“vegetables”是蔬菜；“breads”错误表达，bread 是不可数名词。
中考英语词语辨析单选题50题(含答案)
中考英语词语辨析单选题50题(含答案)1.She has many books. Some are storybooks and some are _____.A.notebooksB.dictionariesC.picturesD.pens答案：B。
本题考查名词辨析。
选项A“notebooks”是笔记本；选项B“dictionaries”是字典；选项C“pictures”是图片；选项D“pens”是钢笔。
题干中提到她有很多书，一些是故事书，那么与之同类的是字典，其他选项都不属于书的范畴。
2.In our classroom, there are many desks and _____.A.chairsB.bedsC.tablesD.cupboards答案：A。
“chairs”是椅子；“beds”是床；“tables”是桌子；“cupboards”是橱柜。
在教室里有很多课桌和椅子，其他选项不符合教室的场景。
3.My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She needs some vegetables and _____.A.fruitsB.meatsC.spoons答案：B。
“fruits”是水果；“meats”是肉；“spoons”是勺子；“pans”是平底锅。
妈妈在厨房做饭，需要蔬菜和肉，其他选项不是做饭的食材。
4.There are some students in the library. They are reading books and _____.A.newspapersB.magazinesC.picturesD.pencils答案：B。
“newspapers”是报纸；“magazines”是杂志；“pictures”是图片；“pencils”是铅笔。
在图书馆里学生们在读书和看杂志比较符合场景，报纸一般在报栏处，图片和铅笔不是阅读的东西。
5.My father is a teacher. He has many students and _____.A.booksB.pensC.desksD.classrooms答案：A。
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题
中考英语词汇辨析练习题40题1.She is wearing a beautiful _____.A.dressB.skirtC.shirtD.blouse答案：A。
“dress”通常指连衣裙，范围较大；“skirt”是短裙；“shirt”是衬衫，一般指男式的；“blouse”是女式衬衫。
题干中说“beautiful”，通常连衣裙更能体现出美，且没有明确的信息指向短裙、衬衫等，所以选A。
2.There are many _____ in the park.A.peopleB.personC.childD.student答案：A。
“people”是集合名词，表示“人，人们”；“person”是个体名词，单数形式；“child”是孩子，单数；“student”是学生，单数。
题干中“many”后面要跟可数名词复数，只有“people”符合。
3.I need a _____ to write with.A.penB.pencilC.crayon答案：A。
“pen”是钢笔，通常用于书写；“pencil”是铅笔；“crayon”是蜡笔；“chalk”是粉笔。
题干说“to write with”，钢笔更符合日常书写习惯。
4.She has a lot of _____ to do.A.homeworkB.houseworkC.workD.job答案：A。
“homework”是家庭作业；“housework”是家务；“work”是工作，不可数名词；“job”是工作，可数名词。
题干说“a lot of”后面可跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“to do”更符合家庭作业有很多要做的情境，所以选A。
5.There are some _____ on the table.A.appleB.applesC.bananaD.oranges答案：B。
“some”后面要跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“apple”“banana”是单数，“oranges”和“apples”都是复数，但根据常见场景设置，“apples on the table”更符合实际，所以选B。
人教版中考英语形容词辨析练习全集
人教版中考英语形容词辨析练习全集一、选择题1．As the number of the novel coronavirus infections grows___________, the World Heath Organization takes active steps to control the serious disease.A．more B．larger C．higher D．wider 2．—Would you like to play King of Glory with me?—Oh, no. That’s the ________ thing in the world I want to do.A．loud B．large C．last D．lost3．This kind of drink tastes ________ but there’s only ________ in this bottle. I’d like some more. A．good；a little B．well；a little C．good；little D．well；little 4．—How do you feel about the dish?—Look! This is nothing but ________ vegetable soup.A．famous B．wonderful C．unusual D．common5．It’s really ________ that modern technology can help doctors treat patients online! A．private B．famous C．amazing D．traditional6．I like collecting old stamps because they are ________.A．simple B．valuable C．impossible D．natural7．—No one could be more suitable for the job than you.—Thanks. Your words have made me more ________ of my interview.A．creative B．relaxed C．nervous D．confident 8．—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A．wonderful enough; bored B．enough wonderful; boringC．wonderful enough; boring D．enough wonderful; bored9．—It is a ________ choice to decide whether take on a new challenge or remain the same.—Yeah, I just have difficulty making the decision.A．simple B．straight C．double D．typical10．It’s _________ knowledge that bad moods can have an influence on our health. A．unusual B．special C．general D．common11．— Mr. Green, please feel ________ to let us know if you aren’t satisfied with our service.— OK, I will. It has been good so far.A．real B．ready C．free D．fresh 12．Thanks a lot for offering such _______ to me in my research.A．usual advice B．important advice C．a usual trip D．valuable trip 13．—Do you know about the story of the Little Horse Crossing the River?—Yes, at last the little horse finishes crossing the river and he knows how ________the river is. A．wide B．long C．deep D．clear14．It's very ________ for teenagers to feel a little bit worried and stressed because most of us have such feelings.A．common B．strange C．curious D．energetic15．—Peter has good grades in all his subjects, but he never shows off.—I agree. He is very________.A．humorous B．organized C．modest D．generous 16．—Have you unlocked any new skills during the long winter holiday?—Yes. Cooking has become more and more ____ and I can cook nice dishes now. A．comfortable B．difficult C．different D．popular17．— What do you think of those doctors in Wuhan, Ma Lin?—How brave they are! They’ve tried their best to keep patients ________.A．live B．alive C．living D．lively 18．—Dad, I've tried my best but I still can't solve these problems.—Don't worry, my son. No one is ________ and everyone fails from time to time. A．successful B．confident C．perfect D．excellent 19．Helen is watching a basketball match Which is shown ________ on TV. Though he is not on the scene, he can still cheer for his team.A．lively B．live C．living D．alive20．There isn’t an airport near where I live. The _______ one is about 90 miles away. A．busiest B．farthest C．newest D．nearest 21．Some people change the wetlands into farms. This will lead to ________ space for wildlife. A．fewer and fewer B．smaller and smallerC．bigger and bigger D．less and less22．— How do you find the price now?— As a ________ rule, prices follow needs.A．private B．general C．central D．difficult23．—I always get the best grade in my class, but I’m feeling stressed.—Why? Are your parents too ________ with you?A．angry B．satisfied C．bored D．strict24．It’s ________ knowledge that moods can have an influence on our health.A．unusual B．special C．general D．common25．—I can’t afford the red shoes.—What about the black pair? The price is a little ________.A．cheaper B．lower C．higher D．more expensive 26．Sadly the number of the tigers is getting ________.A．more and more B．fewer and fewer C．smaller and smaller D．less and less 27．Students should be ________ that even a small thing like saving water and looking after a tree can make a big difference to our environment.A．alone B．awake C．aware D．afraid28．— Why do English people talk so often about the weather when starting the talk?—Because the weather is a (an) ________ topic.A．safe B．serious C．awful D．exciting 29．After a b usy day’s work, listening to soft music can make me feel ________.A．relaxed B．nervous C．blue D．excited 30．—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A．fewer B．the fewest C．less D．the least31．—I really can’t believe such a wise man has made so silly a mistake.—Don’t you know ________ sense is worth more than knowledge?A．general B．usual C．special D．common32．— I got a job in a sales company.— Great! Make yourself ________ so that they don’t want to lose you.A．valuable B．possible C．enjoyable D．comfortable 33．The girl’s voice sounds ________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. A．terrible B．well C．sweet D．wonderfully 34．Mr. King is very ________. He explains the difficulties many times until we understand them. A．strict B．patient C．polite D．hard-working 35．You’ve watched the boring soap opera thousands of times! Why don’t you go outside and find something ________ doing?A．useful B．cheerful C．enjoyable D．worth36．My little cousin is a(n) ________ boy and he always comes up with new ideas for class activities.A．creative B．curious C．organized D．energetic 37．—Henry, you seem ________ than before. What are you doing these days?—Well, I am preparing for the coming examination.A．busier B．happier C．lazier D．healthier 38．There’s a ________ feeling that a high price means good quality.A．sudden B．joyful C．hard D．general39．This is the chance he needs to make a ________ start.A．curious B．patient C．fresh D．natural 40．Although this may sound like a ________ process, great care is needed.A．stupid B．similar C．simple D．strict【参考答案】一、选择题1．B解析：B【详解】句意：随着新型冠状病毒感染的人数增加，世界卫生组织积极采取行动来控制这种严重的疾病。
人教版初三上英语常用词汇辨析经典练习题(答案解析)
一、选择题1．—_________ is it from Wuxi to Shanghai?—It’s about ________ drive.A．How long; a two hours’B．How far; a two-hoursC．How far; two hours’D．How long; a two-hour C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——从无锡到上海有多远？——大约两小时的车程。
考查特殊疑问句及回答。
How long多长，询问时间或物体的长度；how far多远，询问距离。
根据“from Wuxi to Shanghai”可知，询问两地间的距离，故用How far，句型为How far is it from…to…? 表示“从……到……有多远？”，排除A、D。
第二空后drive是不可数名词，意为“车程”；“两小时的车程”可表达为two hours’ drive或two-hour drive。
故选C。
2．________the________Mike’ s and Jack’s?A．Is, rooms B．Are, room C．Are, rooms D．Is, room C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：这些房间是麦克和杰克的吗？考查名词所有格。
is单数；are复数；room房间，单数；rooms复数；题干中“Mike’ s and Jack’s”表示，麦克的房间和杰克的房间，至少有两间，room用复数形式，谓语动词用are。
故选C。
【点睛】本题中注意名词所有格，当表示两个名词分别拥有时，在每个名词之后分别加’s；当表示两者共有时，在后面的名词之后加一个’s即可。
3．— Do you know all the names in your class, Mr King?—No, only part of them.A．student B．students C．student’s D．students’D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——金老师，你知道你们班所有学生的名字吗？——不，只有一部分。
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人教版中考英语之词语辨析专项练习词语辨析（一）1. — Do you like the music the Moonlight Sonata ?— Yes , it really beautiful .A. feelsB. soundsC. listensD. hears2. The Internet it easy to get much new information in a short time .A. findsB. makesC. feelsD. takes3. — Oh , you painted the walls yourself ?—Yes . It was not hard . The whole work didn’t much .A. wantB. costC. spendD. pay4. Soon Wu Dong up with Li Lei , then they were neck and neck .A. taughtB. caughtC. boughtD. brought5. They will Guangzhou tonight .A. arriveB. getC. reachD. go6. — Do you still have a headache , Billy ?—No , it’s . I’m all right now , mum .A. droppedB. runC. leftD. gone7. It will about half an hour to get to the park by bus .A. spendB. costC. wantD. take8. I didn’t quite what the teacher said . Could you ask him to it again ?A. catch , speakB. hear , talkC. follow , explainD. listen , say9. —will you finish your homework ?— In half an hour .A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. What time10. They watched the game , and then they were invited to it .A. joinB. join inC. take partD. attend11. It’s going to rain . We’d better our things , so that they will not get wet .A. put upB. put downC. put awayD. put in12. — Where can we get a football ?—Let’s .A. lend Jim oneB. lend one to JimC. borrow one from JimD. borrow one of Jim13. When she was 22 years old , her dream to be a teacher .A. came trueB. come trueC. came realD. come real14. It’s that some foreign students will come to our school next week .A. sureB. rightC. realD. true15. We made several different plans for out holiday , but we went to Huangshan .A. at the endB. in the endC. by the endD. to the end16. He was looking very with himself , so I knew he had passed the examination .A. pleaseB. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant17. He had a strange way of making his class and interesting .A. liveB. livelyC. livingD. alive18. — When is he going to leave ?—next week .A. SometimeB. Some timeC. SometimesD. Some times19. What words can you talk about the picture ?A. used toB. use toC. look forD. look up20. Ted , the radio is too loud . Please .A. turn it overB. turn it onC. turn it backD. turn it down21. — Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008 ?—I don’t think so . Now the young the old can speak some English .A. either , orB. not only , but alsoC. neither , norD. both , or22. — Look ! The bus is coming .—But there are too many people . We can’t it .A. get offB. get downC. get onD. get up23. Again and again the doctor the crying girl , but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with her .A. looked overB. looked afterC. looked forD. looked out24. — Hello ! Can I speak to Alice , please ?—, please .A. Call onB. Go onC. Hold onD. Carry on词语辨析（二）1. Don’t the road when the light is red .A. acrossB. crossC. passD. past2. I’m thirsty . Please me something to drink .A. takeB. bringC. carryD. show3. If you to learn a foreign language well , you must practise it every day .A. likeB. loveC. wantD. think4. This digital camera is so expensive that I can’t it .A. carryB. useC. payD. afford5. I’m not tall enough to the book on the top of the shelf .A. feelB. takeC. arriveD. reach6. We are going to plant trees tomorrow . Would you like to us ?A. followB. shareC. joinD. enjoy7. I you a pleasant journey .A. wishB. hopeC. expectD. want8. What would you like to us about your hometown ?A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say9. Young people must learn to what is right and what is wrong .A. speakB. talkC. tellD. say10. Did you your pen-friend every month ?A. heard aboutB. hear fromC. heard ofD. hear to11. This is very difficult . I can’t work it out .A. mathB. physicsC. questionD. problem12. The young lady over there our new English teacher .A. mayB. maybeC. may beD. can be13. We should keep in the reading-room .A. quietB. quietlyC. quiteD. quickly14. There was a strange sound outside . Mary went out and around , but shenothing .A. looked , sawB. saw , sawC. watched , lookedD. looked , find15. Father is sleeping . Please the radio .A. turn onB. put downC. turn downD. put on16. It’s not polite to others when they are in trouble .A. get on well withB. play games withC. laugh atD. wait for17. Jack always runs faster than Peter , but this time he him .A. went overB. fell behindC. put offD. dropped off18. More and more foreigners want to their companies in Dalian .A. clean upB. look upC. pick upD. open up19. — Can I use the expression in the text ?— No . It has . Nobody uses it today .A. given upB. broken downC. gone outD. got off20. I don’t know Sam’s telephone number . Will you please in your address book for me ?A. look up itB. look it upC. look for itD. look at it21. We could see nothing because the lights suddenly .A. went onB. went overC. went downD. went out22. Ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to there are no mistakes .A. look forB. make sureC. find outD. think about23. Mrs. Green is out , I have to her baby at home .A. look atB. take outC. look forD. take care of24. They often help the farmers to the crops in autumn .A. get inB. get onC. get backD. get to词语辨析（三）1. Let’s him a message to meet us at the station .A. takeB. getC. leaveD. receive2. Never forget to “ Excuse me ” when you trouble somebody .A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk3. The war another three years before it ended in 1864 .A. hadB. wentC. foughtD. lasted4. The girl’s team us in the football match .A. beatB. knockC. hitD. won5. He spoke so fast that I could not what he said .A. touchB. catchC. hearD. find6. We can what is happening on the other side of the world by telephone .A. learnB. hearC. seeD. understand7. This bus was built to less than 60 passengers .A. carryB. takeC. acceptD. keep8. The meeting room is large enough to fifty people .A. keepB. haveC. holdD. fill9. I got up late this morning , so I had a breakfast and hurried to school .A. fastB. quickC. rapidD. soon10. Many people were burnt to in the fire .A. dieB. deadC. deathD. dying11. She has been in Tianjin for ten years . Tianjin has become her second .A. familyB. houseC. homeD. room12. We Chinese have sent a spaceship into .A. spaceB. skyC. heavenD. universe13. Tom’s ill in hospital and his mother is him .A. looking forB. looking overC. looking atD. looking after14. China another spaceship , “ Shenzhou eleven ” into space in March from the Satellite Centre in China .A. put upB. put offC. sent upD. sent away15. The students in our class very well with each other .A. get inB. get upC. get onD. get to16. Tim felt too hungry when he got home . He quickly all the food on the table .A. ate upB. looked upC. took upD. ate out17. The ticket is on the floor . Could you please for me ?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up18. You may and then decide if you’ll buy it .A. try on itB. try out itC. try it onD. try it out19. —What’s wrong with your aunt , Bill ?—She’s very ill . A doctor must be .A. sent backB. sent upC. sent awayD. sent for20. The government will some new colleges for more students to receive higher education .A. set upB. set outC. put downD. put on21. “ Get a ladder , please . I can’t . ” Ji m said in a tall tree .A. come backB. come outC. come downD. come over22. — Did Jack come for the meeting last night ?— No . He was so tired that he soon in his room .A. fell behindB. fell offC. fell asleepD. fell over23. If you don’t know a word , you must the word in a dictionary .A. look upB. look downC. look overD. look out24. Please the TV . I’d like to see the TV play .A. turn upB. turn onC. turn downD. turn off词语辨析（四）1. If you make a lot of , you may disturb others .A. noiseB. noisyC. voiceD. sound2. Dad told us a very interesting story , which made all of us .A. smileB. smilingC. laughD. laughing3. My father is ill . I stay at home and look after him .A. have toB. mustC. don’t have toD. mustn’t4. I’m sure our football team will the team from No. 3 Middle School .A. winB. beatC. loseD. fail5. It took her afternoon to check out information .A. the whole , the allB. the whole , all theC. whole , all theD. whole the , the all6. Could you please help me the children ?A. wearB. dressC. put onD. dress in7. The doctor will operate on him at once as soon as he the hospital .A. is sent toB. will be taken toC. leavesD. doesn’t return8. Jack , all the things on the desk .A. puts awayB. put awayC. puts onD. took away9. , young man ! If you’re late for work again , you’ll lose your job .A. Watch your stepB. Take it easyC. Use your headD. Have a look10. —I’m going to school now . Bye , Mum .—Wait ! It’s cold outside . your coat , please .A. Put onB. Take offC. Put upD. Take down11. — Mr. Black , some boys are going to fight .—You’d better the police .A. send forB. send toC. look forD. look over12. He has for three or four days .A. got a headacheB. fallen illC. caught a coldD. had a cold13. The farmers are all busy the next year .A. get ready forB. got ready forC. getting ready forD. gets ready for14. The students will the hole the earth .A. fill , withB. full , toC. fill , toD. full , by15. Jim Kate broke the mirror . The cat did .A. Both , andB. Either , orC. Neither , norD. Not , but16. — When is the plane to Shanghai going to take off ?—. Please get ready as soon as possible .A. For a momentB. Just a momentC. In a momentD. A moment ago17. — Why are you in such a hurry ?—I was told that my mother had been sent to the hospital . I have to leave .A. before longB. right nowC. from now onD. all the time18. When the headmaster came into the hall , all the students to welcome him .A. sat downB. went outC. stood upD. turned back19. Miss Li told the children to walk one after another . She didn’t want them to in the park .A. get wrongB. get awayC. get lostD. get ready20. I have friends . They often come to see me .A. a quite newB. a few quiteC. quite a fewD. quite few21. Uncle Wang is man that he always helps others .A. such friend ofB. such a friendlyC. such friendly aD. such a wonderful22. Lucy said she hadn’t heard music before .A. such a beautiful piece ofB. a beautifulC. so beautiful aD. such a wonderful23. After we them , we the last match .A. beat , beatB. won , beatC. beat , wonD. win , won24. Would you please speak slowly ? I can hardly you .A. talk withB. agree withC. followD. hear of[参考答案]词语辨析（一）1. B2. B3. B4. B5. C6. D7. D8. C9. B10. B11. C 12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. A 19. B20. D21. B 22. C 23. A 24. C词语辨析（二）1. B2. B3. C4. D5. D6. C7. A8. C9. C10. B11. C 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. D 19. C20. B21. D 22. B 23. D 24. A词语辨析（三）1. C2. A3. D4. A5. B6. A7. A8. C9. B10. C11. C 12. A 13. D 14. C 15. C 16. A 17. A 18. C 19. D20. A21. C 22. C 23. A 24. B词语辨析（四）1. A2. C3. A4. B5. B6. B7. A8. B9. C10. A11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. C 19. C20. C21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C。