介词加关系代词以及关系副词的用法
定语从句 知识讲解 “介词+关系代词”的用法
介词+关系词怎么用？介词加关系词分别等于什么？答：一、“介词＋关系代词”的用法当关系代词在定语从句中作介词宾语时，我们通常用“介词＋关系代词”引导定语从句。
如果指“人”，用“介词＋whom”；如果指“物”，用“介词＋which”。
例如：Do you know the lady with whom our manager is talking in the office?Where is the supermarket in which you bought the laptop last week?●使用“介词＋关系代词”要注意以下几点：(一)选用介词的依据：(1) 根据定语从句中谓语动词的搭配习惯(即固定短语)。
例如：Yesterday we visited the West Lake for which Hangzhou is famous.(2) 根据先行词的搭配习惯(约定俗成，不一定是短语)。
例如：The old woman with whom you talked just now is a famous artist.(3) 根据句子的意思来选择。
例如：The naughty boy made a hole in the wall through which he could see what is happening outside.(4) 表示“所有”关系或“整体中的一部分”时，通常用介词of。
例如：I have about 20 books, half of which were written by Bing Xin, the famous writer.(二)在定语从句中，含介词的短语动词不可拆开使用(短语拆开后含义发生变化)，如look after, look for等。
例如：The babies whom the nurses are looking after are very healthy.(正)The babies after whom the nurses are looking are very healthy.(误)(三)“of which / whom”有时可以用“whose＋名词”结构来改写。
高中英语 语法 定语从句(关系副词及介词加关系代词引导)课件(共23张PPT)
一、句型转换 1. I shall never forget the day when New China was founded.
I shall never forget the day _o_n__w_h_i_c_h_ New China was founded.
2. Is this the place where that traffic accident occurred?
has
not only built up my body but also shaped
my character. In addition, I have made
some friends
have the same interest
as me. All in all, I think students should
3. There are two buildings, the larger of _w__h_i_ch__ stands nearly a hundred feet high.
4. The English play in _w__h_ic_h__ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.
⑵ The factory __th_a_t__ we visited yesterday is in the west of the city.
⑶ The factory _in__w_h__ic_h_ there are many modern machines is in the
west of the city.
⑶ The colorless gas is called oxygen, _in__w_h_i_c_h_ fires burn much better.
定语从句中关系副词的用法及解题技巧
定语从句中关系副词的用法及解题技巧引导语：定语从句中关系副词的用法及解题技巧有哪些？下面由店铺告诉你们吧，欢迎阅读！定语从句中关系副词的用法及解题技巧1. 关系副词VS关系代词先来看一看关系副词和我们熟知的关系代词有什么关联。
以where为例，首先问大家一个问题，where是什么意思呢？“哪儿！”你肯定会毫不犹豫的给出这个答案，然后躲到电脑后，偷笑栗子问的问题太弱。
其实不然。
我们换个问题“Where are you?”翻译成中文是“你哪儿？”还是“你在哪儿？”我想这次应该大家会毫不犹豫的选后者吧！没错，where确切翻译应该是“在哪儿”，所以见到“Where did Tom live?”时，我们的答案是“T om lived in Beijing.”而非“Tom lived Beijing.”接下来回到正题，我们通过以下的等式替换来看看关系副词和关系代词的关系吧。
首先有两个简单句：We visited the city center. Tom lived in the city center.针对这两个简单句我们做两个设计：1）把他们合并成一个由which引导的定语从句，不难得出是：We visited the city center in which Tom lived.定语从句中which指代的正是city center，即which=the city center.2）再针对第二个简单句提一个问题：Where did Tom live?因为where是“在哪儿”所以它对应的`答案是“in the city”而非“the city”，即where=in the city综合以上两点which=the city center，where= in the city center，显而易见where=in which，也就是说，关系副词=介词+关系代词。
所以该定语从句可以换种写法就是：We visited the city where Tom lived.因为where在定语从句中指代是地点状语，所以属于关系副词。
介词加关系代词的三种来源
介词加关系代词的三种来源1、介词加关系代词：(1)介词+关系副词：①"in/at/on which"(关于时间)：指示介词加关系副词表示时间，如“in which(在里面)， at which(在哪里)，on which(在上面)”等，可用来指代之前所述的特定事件或者时间。
例：We all gathered at the same place at which we had promised.②"in/at/on who/whom"(关于人)：介词加关系副词指示人，如“in who/whom(在里面)，at who/whom(在谁的旁边)，on who/whom(对谁说)”等，可用来指代之前提到的特定人。
例：He was wearing a purple shirt on who was a skull pattern.(2)介词+关系代词：①"with/in/to/for which"(关于物品)：指示介词加关系代词表示物品，如“with which(与之)，in which(在其中)，to which(面向它)，for which(为之)”等，可用来指代特定的物品或事物。
例：He found the gun with which he is going to shoot.②"of/for/to/from whom"(关于人)：介词加关系代词表示人，如“of who/whom(所属)，for who/whom(为谁)，to who/whom(对谁说)，from who/whom(来自谁)”等，可用来指代特定的某人或多人。
例：He apologized to all the people for whom he had wronged.。
介词加关系代词以及关系副词的用法
介词+关系代词介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导.Practice:1 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ you asked for.2 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ ______ you asked.3 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ____________we have often talked about.4 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ______ _________ we have often talked.注意点：若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用________，不能用_______;指物时用_________，不能用_________.True or False (1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. ( )(2) The man with that you talked is my friend. ( )(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. ( )(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. ( )Preposition (介词)+ which/whomI.介词的选用一.根据从句的谓语动词确定介词This is the village ______ _______ we often go.This is the book _______ _______ you asked.Tom is the baby ___________ I’m looking after.二. 根据从句中的形容词短语来确定介词The two subjects ______ _______ I’m interested are English and maths.The snake ______ _______ she used to be afraid is her favorite animal now.These are some books ________ ________I am not very familiar.三. 根据从句所修饰的先行词来确定介词：1. Do you remember the day ______ ________ we met for the first time?2. The pencil ______ ________ he was writing broke.3. I don’t like the way_______ ___________ he talks.(注：当先行词是way时，做状语时，关系代词可用_________ __________ _________.)e.g. This is the way____________________________ he memorizes English words.链接考题The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that随堂巩固练习：用“介词+关系代词”填空1. I’ll never forget the day ______ _________ she said good-bye to me.2. You are a person _______ _________ whom we could expect good decisions.3. The pen _______ _________I write my homework every day is broken.4. Do you know the girl ______ _______ our head teacher is shaking hands?5. I can’t find my dictionary ______ _______ I paid over $100 .6. This is the good car _______ ________I spent all my money.7. She is the teacher _______ ________all his students show respect .8. The teacher _______ ________ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.9.Wu Dong, ____ _______ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.10.Her bag, _____ ________she put all her books, has not been found.11.The two things ______ _______ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms ofEnglish.12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price _____ ______ was very reasonable.II. “介词+关系代词”(of+whom/which)前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词.(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.Practice:There are forty students in our class in all,_____________________(大部分的学生是男生)。
(完整版)介词+关系代词
lived in Tianjin. !
=when
=where
5. Hangzhou is the place to which I went last year.
=when 6. I remember the day on which my father died. I
was only ten years old at that time.
介词+关系词的功能
一、“介词+关系代词” 结构在定语从句中主要起关系副 词的作用，即在定语从句中充当状语。用在介词后的关 系代词只有whom, which和whose 三个，不能用that.
二、介词后面的关系词不能省略。
三、先行词时物时，介词后用关系词which，先行词是人 时，介词后用关系词whom.
2. This is the room in which I lived. =where
3. I don’t know the reason for which he haven’t
come today.
=why
4. Tom still remembers the days during which they
关系副词when, where, why 和介词+which之间的关系
关系副词when, where, why可以用 适当的介词+which来替代。
如：when=in/on/at…+which, where=in/on/at…+which, why=for+which 。
=when 1. I won’t forget the date on which I was born.
定语从句
Preposition +which / +whom
高中英语定语从句关系副词及介词关系代词语法专讲
定语从句语法专讲（关系副词＆介词+关系代词）★When引导的定语从句修饰表示时间的名词，并在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于“介词on/in/at/during等+which”。
1.July is the month. In this month we have a lot of rain.July is the month when we have a lot of rain. (when= in which)2.There was a time. During that time there were no radios, telephones or TV sets here. There was a time when there were no radios, telephones or TV here. (when= during which)3. I was born on Oct.1st ___ when/ on which_ our nation was set up.4. W e still remembered the days __ when___ /____ in which____we travelled together.注：若定语从句的先行词是时间，但定语从句缺主语或宾语，则用which或that引导定语从句。
1.I’ll never forget the time that / which I spent on campus.2.I’ll never forget the time that/ which was spent with you.★where引导的定语从句修饰表示地点的名词，并在定语从句中作地点状语，相当于“介词（on/in/at/from等）+ 关系代词（which）”。
1.The school is a key school in Hebei Province. His sister works at the school.The school where his sister works is a key school in Hebei Province.(where= at which)2.Have you ever been to the house? Lu Xun once lived in that house.Have you ever been to the house where Lu Xun once lived?(where= in which)3.I lost my wallet in the restaurant where we had lunch.注：1. 如果定语从句分别修饰point, situation, stage, condition和case等表示抽象意义的词，常用where 引导，意思是“到了某种地步，在某种境况中”。
介词加关系代词与关系副词
• This is the farm where (= on which) we worked when we were young. • My father was born in the place where (= in which) World War Ⅱ broke out.
① The house where he lives needs
repairing． ②The reason why Jim was happy to help Mandela was helping others.
③ The day when Mandela told me what to do
and helped him was the happiest day for Jim.
My father was born in the year when (= in which) World War Ⅱ broke out.
2. where 表示地点，其先行词往往是表示地 点的名词(如:place,room,house,hotel, school,city等)，在从句当中作地点状语。
3. 介词的选用原则：
(1) 根据定语从句谓语动词，形容词的习惯搭配来决定。 This is the book on which I spent 8 dollars.
This is the book for which I paid 8 dollars.
The thing about/of which Mr. Smith was not sure
介词+关系代词引导定语从句情况1
2. 当介词放在关系代词前面时，关系代词只能用 whom(指人)或which(指物)，且关系代词不能 省略。
关系副词和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句教案[精.选]
![关系副词和“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句教案[精.选]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/d19bb764f705cc17552709e0.png)
word.教学过程一、课堂导入给出定语从句，分析主句和从句：Beijing is the place where (in which) I was born.北京是我的出生地。
Is this the reason why (for which) he refused our offer?这就是他拒绝我们帮助他的理由吗？word.二、复习预习把两个单句改成定语从句：The days are gone. During those days we used “foreign oil”．The days when we used “foreign oil” are gone.I still remember the day. On that day the old scientist took us to the physics lab for the first time.I still remember the day when the old scientist took us to the physics lab for the first time.word.三、知识讲解知识点1：关系副词的作用。
word.知识点2：when的用法：when表示时间，在定语从句中作时间状语，其先行词一般为表示时间的名词。
October 1st, 1949 was the day when the People's Republic of China was founded.1949年10月1日是中华人民共和国成立的日子。
word.知识点3：where的用法：1.【考查点】where表示地点，在定语从句中作地点状语，其先行词一般为表示地点的名词。
Is there a shop around where we can get fruit?附近有没有我们能买到水果的地方？word.2.【考查点】where表示地点的模糊化高考试题中对于where的考查趋于复杂。
关系副词介词+关系代词
关系副词
= in the town=in whic
在定语从句中充 我出生的 那个小镇。
燕赵好教育 联盟 关系副词 why
先行词
I really don’t know the reason
why he was late again. 定语从句 why he was late again.
Right or Wrong?
The man to who you spoke was a scientist. (× ) The man to whom you spoke was a scientis.（ √ ）
The city in that she lives is far away. (× ) The city in which she lives is far away. √ ( )
燕 赵好教育 联盟 Game Time
group 1
( one group one task)
group 6
group 2
group5
group 3
group 4
10
燕赵好教育联盟 精“译”求精
The nation(民族) has reached such a point where everyone is uttering: Arise! Arise! Arise! (发出)
燕赵好教育联盟
Jing Haipeng (景海鹏)
燕赵好教育联盟
He is the first Chinese who has gone into space for three times
17th Oct. is the day when the Shenzhou（ 燕赵 好教 育 联盟 神州11号） was launched successfully.
关系副词介词+关系代词
I don’t know the reason _w_h__y_you are
leaving. I don’t know the time _w_h__e_n_ you are
here. I don’t forget the river _w__h_e_r_e___ you
often swim and the valley __w_h_e_r_e__ you often walk.
life. TheIsacmhotholewrehleartieveI satduvdeierbd for only
two years was three kilometers away. To
earn my liv关ing系, 副I f词ound a job in
Johannesburg. This was a time when one had got to have a passbook to live in Johannesburg. That was the reason why I turned to Nelson Mandela for help.
6
关燕系赵副好词教 育w联h盟ere
先行践行词.分享.进步
Tomorrow I will go to the town
wwhheerree II wwaass bboorrnn..
定语从句
关系副词 = in the town=in which 在定语从句中充当地点状语
明天我要去__我__出__生__的___那个小镇。
Vi.
• This is the village where I stayed last year. • This is the village which I visited last year.
带介词的定语从句
带介词的定语从句带介词的定语从句定语从句是指一类由关系词引导的从句，下面是店铺整理的关于带介词的定语从句的内容，欢迎大家阅读学习。
带介词的定语从句篇11.语法作用：“介词+关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用，即在定语从句中充当状语：(1)表示地点，时间和原因的“介词+which”分别相当于where，when，why。
I have found the book in which the names of all the early satellites are mentioned.(SEFC 2A L.55)(=I have found the book.The names of all the early satellites are mentioned in it.) The earth on which /where we live is a planet.I”ll never forget the day on which /when I joined the League.I know a wood in which /where you can find roses.Is there any reason for which /why you should have a holiday?(2)way后常用that代替in which，也可省略that。
I really don”t like the way that he talks.That was the way in which the old lady looked after us.Do it the way I showed you.2.“of +which”起形容词的作用，相当于whose(用来指物)，其词序通常是“n.+of which”。
They live in a house whose door /the door of which opens to the south.He”s written a book whose name /the name of which I”ve com- pletely forgotten.3.可引导限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句There is a rocket by which the direction of the satellite can be changed.We carefully studied the photos，in which we could see signs of plant disease.4.介词的选择(选择介词时须考虑下列情况)1)介词与先行词的习惯搭配There is no way in which it could be brought back to the earth.(in与way是习惯搭配)2)介词与定语从句中的动词，形容词的习惯搭配These are the wires with which different machines are connected.(be connected with是习惯搭配)The author with whom all of us are familiar will visit our compa-ny.(be familiar with是习惯搭配)3)同形的先行词，或定语从句中的动词，形容词表示不同的含义时，要根据其含义选用不同的介词。
介词加关系代词(定语从句)
Point 2: 介词的选用
考虑三个因素: “一先,二动,三意义” 1. 根据定语从句中先行词的搭配习惯确定
I never forget the days during which I studied hard.
关系副词 where
This is the house in which / where he used to live.
This is the house (which/that ) he used to live in.
I know of a place in which / where we can swim.
I have lots of friends, some/none of w__h_o_m_are friendly.
I have lots of friends, and some of t_h_e_m_are friendly.
I have lots of friends. Some of t_h_e_m_are friendly.
注意
逗号不可以连接两个句子 不定代词/数词/名词+ 介词+which /whom + 从句 She has three sons, all of whom joined the army. She has three sons, two of whom were engineers. I want a room, the window of which faces the south.
She is a girl w__it_h_w_h_o_m__you can share your sorrow and happiness.
2 关系副词讲解+介词关系代词
5,部分词汇/结构+of+关系代词
部分词汇/结构: 1,all, both, none ,neither ,either, many, most, few, several, enough, half, some, any , one, two, three, the majority, a number, the youngest, 2,数词(基数词,序数词,百分数,分数)+名词 3, the+形容词最高级/比较级 Here are two pairs of socks, either of which you may choose. The football team has 15 members ,the oldest of whom is 25 years old.
4, He fell from his horse, as a result of ___ he could not go to work. A that B which C whose D whom
5,The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% ___ are sold abroad. A of which B which of C of them D of that 6,American women usually identify their best friend as someone ___ they can talk frequently. A who B as C about which D with whom
关系副词讲解+介词关系代词
有关系代词或关系副词引导用来修饰主句中的某一个 名词或代词并起定语作用的从句，叫定语从句。定语 从句所修饰的词叫先行词，从句跟在先行词后面。 定语从句的构成方法是：关系代词或副词+陈述句语 序，关系代词有：who, whom, whose, which, that, as等；关系副词有when, where, why等。关系代词 有双重功能，一方面代表前面所修饰的先行词，把从 句与先行词连接起来；另一方面引导出从句并在从句 中充当某种句子成分。 The number of people who/that lost homes reached as many as 250,000. It sounded like a train which/that was going under my house.
关系代词和关系副词
Do you know the girl whose mother is a doctor
He lives in a house whose windows are small. The windows of which Of which the windows
关系副词
When: （在从句中当）时间状语 Where： （在从句中当）地点状语 Why: （在从句中当）原因状语
where；地点状语
The factory where _____I worked was built last year. =in which
比较：The factorywhich ____ I visited yesterday was built last year.
Why:原因状语 why You must tell me the reason ____you were late again. =for which
先行词是物时，介词提前只能用which,而 不能that.
Those who reported the news were excepted to speak excellent English.
先行词是those时，指人用who,指物用 which
Whose,指人、物
Do you know the girl. The girl’s mother is a doctor.
3.Who 指代人，主语、宾语
The woman got the job.
The woman can speak Russian. The woman who can speak Russian got the 主语 job.
The man is kind. Everyone likes him.
unit5 Grammar 定语从句介词+关系代词_关系副词课件
5.His glasses,_____he was like a blind man,fell to the ground andC broke its leg. A.which B.with which C.without which D.that
2.固定的动词+介词短语,介词不能提前。 3.关系代词和关系副词有时可转换：
where, when, why = 介词 + which 4.先行词是the way 时,且从句中缺少方式状语
时，关系词用that / in which或省略. 想一想
1.Do you know who lives in the building_____C_there is a well? A.in front of it B. in front of whose C.in front of which D.in front which
which is bright and nice.
in
15.The little girl is reading a book,_____which there
are many pictures. about 16.What were the things_______which he was not too
This is the first time (that) the president has visited the country.
(2)当point, situation, case等词作先行词表示 “情况，境地，场合”等意思时，其后常由 where引导定语从句，where在句中作状语。如：
介词加关系代词与关系副词
03
介词加关系代词与关系副词的比较
用法上的比较
关系代词
在介词后使用关系代词，如“in which”、“with which”等，用于引导定语从句， 修饰名词。
关系副词
在介词后使用关系副词，如“in where”、“with where”等，用于引导定语从句， 修饰名词。
用法区别
关系代词和关系副词在用法上存在一些区别。一般来说，关系代词可以代替先行词在从 句中充当成分，而关系副词则不能代替先行词在从句中充当成分。
注意事项
在使用介词加关系代词时，需要注意介词与关系代词的搭配是否正确，以及定语从句的时态和语态是 否与主句保持一致。同时，还需要注意避免出现冗余或歧义的情况。
02
关系副词
定义与特点
要点一
定义
关系副词在句子中起连接作用，用于引导定语从句，修饰 名词或代词。
要点二
特点
关系副词在句子中充当状语，表示时间、地点、原因等关 系。
适用场景的比较
01
关系代词
在介词后使用关系代词，如“in which”、“with which”等，用于引
导定语从句，修饰名词。
02
关系副词
在介词后使用关系副词，如“in where”、“with where”等，用于
引导定语从句，修饰名词。
03
适用场景区别
关系代词和关系副词在适用场景上也有所不同。一般来说，关系代词更
关系副词的用法
关系副词在句子中引导定语从句，修饰名词或代词，表示 时间、地点、方式等关系。常见的副词有“when”、 “where”、“how”等。
03
用法与区别
介词加关系代词与关系副词的主要区别在于，介词加关系 代词主要表示与先行词之间的关系，而关系副词主要表示 时间、地点、方式等关系。此外，介词加关系代词可以省 略，而关系副词则不能省略。
M1 U2 定语从句(介词+关系代词,关系副词引导的定语从句)
介词+关系代词及关系副词的用法一、介词+关系代词引导的定语从句“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句多用于正式文体，使用的关系代词一般是which/whom，它既可以引导限制性定语从句，也可以引导非限制性定语从句。
1. “介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句基本原则：“介词+ 关系代词”引导定语从句时，介词的宾语只能用which(物)和whom(人)，即：介词+which/ whom。
(1). 当介词放在关系代词的前面时，介词的宾语只能用which或whom，关系代词不能省略。
(2). 当介词位于定语从句的末尾时，可用that/which(物)，that/whom/who(人)作介词的宾语，而且作介词宾语的关系代词往往省略。
This is the hero (that/ who/ whom) we are proud of. 这就是我们以之为豪的英雄。
2. “介词+关系代词”具体形式及其句法功能(1). “介词+ which”在关系分句中分别可作时间、地点和原因状语，代替相应的关系副词when, where 和why。
①I still remember the day on which (= when) I first came to school. 我仍然记得初来学校的那一天。
②The factory in which (= where) I work is a large one. 我工作的工厂是一个大厂子。
③This is the reason for which (= why )he was put in prison. 这就是他为什么被关起来的原因。
(2). “介词+ which（指物）/whom（指人）”在关系分句中作地点状语，表示存在关系，关系分句主谓常须倒装。
①They arrived at a farm house, in front of which sat a small boy. 他们来到一处农舍，前边坐着一个小男孩。
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介词+关系代词介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时,从句常由介词+关系代词引导.Practice:1 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ you asked for.2 Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine ______ ______ you asked.3 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ____________we have often talked about.4 We’ll go to hear the famous singer ______ _________ we have often talked.注意点：若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用________，不能用_______;指物时用_________，不能用_________.True or False (1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. ( )(2) The man with that you talked is my friend. ( )(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. ( )(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. ( )Preposition (介词)+ which/whomI.介词的选用一.根据从句的谓语动词确定介词This is the village ______ _______ we often go.This is the book _______ _______ you asked.Tom is the baby ___________ I’m looking after.二. 根据从句中的形容词短语来确定介词The two subjects ______ _______ I’m interested are English and maths.The snake ______ _______ she used to be afraid is her favorite animal now.These are some books ________ ________I am not very familiar.三. 根据从句所修饰的先行词来确定介词：1. Do you remember the day ______ ________ we met for the first time?2. The pencil ______ ________ he was writing broke.3. I don’t like the way_______ ___________ he talks.(注：当先行词是way时，做状语时，关系代词可用_________ __________ _________.)e.g. This is the way____________________________ he memorizes English words.链接考题The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _____are sold abroad.A. of whichB. which ofC. of themD. of that随堂巩固练习：用“介词+关系代词”填空1. I’ll never forget the day ______ _________ she said good-bye to me.2. You are a person _______ _________ whom we could expect good decisions.3. The pen _______ _________I write my homework every day is broken.4. Do you know the girl ______ _______ our head teacher is shaking hands?5. I can’t find my dictionary ______ _______ I paid over $100 .6. This is the good car _______ ________I spent all my money.7. She is the teacher _______ ________all his students show respect .8. The teacher _______ ________ you have been waiting is coming in a minute.9.Wu Dong, ____ _______ I went to the concert, enjoyed it very much.10.Her bag, _____ ________she put all her books, has not been found.11.The two things ______ _______ Marx was not sure were the grammar and some of the idioms ofEnglish.12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price _____ ______ was very reasonable.II. “介词+关系代词”(of+whom/which)前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词.(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.Practice:There are forty students in our class in all,_____________________(大部分的学生是男生)。
He has a lot of friends, ______________________（有些朋友是老师）。
III. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T＝正确)(2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F＝错误)IV. 巩固练习1.Can you tell me the name of the factory _____ you visited last week?A. whatB. whereC. /D. When2. I don’t like the way _____ you speak to her.A. /B. in thatC. whichD. of which3. The most important thing _____ we should pay attention to is the first thing_____ I have said.A. which; thatB. that; whichC. which; whichD. that; that4. I still remember the day ______ I first came to the college.A. on whichB. in whichC. at whichD. Which5.The factory_____ his mother works is in the east of the city.A. thatB. whichC. on whichD. in which6.The place _______ interested me most was the Children’s Palace.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. in which7.Is this the house ____Jim was born?A. at whereB. whichC. in whichD. at that8.Is this house _____ Jim bought last year?A. thatB. whereC. the oneD. which that9. He is the only one of the three_____ got the new idea.A. who haveB. whom haveC. who hasD. whose had10.New York, _____ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB. which I visiteC. where I visitedD. in which I visited多种表达——翻译句子1.这是我一贯坚持的观点。
（insist on)_______________________________________________________________________Or _______________________________________________________________________2.汤姆是老师们最担忧的学生.(be worried about)_______________________________________________________________________Or _______________________________________________________________________3.数学是我花时间最多的科目。
(spend…on)_______________________________________________________________________Or _______________________________________________________________________4.转基因（GM）是王教授倾注毕生精力的研究课题(project). (devote..to)_______________________________________________________________________Or _______________________________________________________________________关系副词关系副词的用法：关系副词代替先行词在定语从句中与相应的介词一起充当状语。