补全对话常用句型训练.

补全对话常用句型训练

一、基本句式

1. 特殊疑问句

1) .特殊疑问词(When/Where/…)+be动词

(is/are/was/were/ …)+ 主语？

2) . 特殊疑问词(When/Where/ … )+be 动词

( is/are/was/were) +主语+过去分词？(被动)

3) .特殊疑问词(When/Where/…)+情态动词

(can/may/need/… ) +主语+动词原形？

4) . 特殊疑问词(When/Where/ … )+助动词

( do/does/did/will/shall ) +主语+动词原形？

5) .特殊疑问词(When/Where/…)+助动词have/has

/had+主语+过去分词？

2. 一般疑问句

1) . Be 动词( Is/Are/Was/Were/ …) +主语？

2) . Be 动词( Is/Are/Was/Were/ …) +主语+过去分词？

(被动语态)

3) .情态动词( Can/May/Need/ … ) +主语+动词原形？

4) .情态动词(Can/May/Need/…)+主语+be++过去分词

(被动语态)

5) .助动词(Do/Does/Did/Will/Shall ) + 主语+ 动词原形？

6) . 助动词Have/Has /Had+ 主语+过去分词？

7) . 助动词Have/Has /Had+ 主语+be +过去分词？

3. 选择疑问句

Be 动词/情态动词/助动词+主语+。。。？

4. 反意疑问句

主语+谓语动词，be动词/情态动词/助动词+代词？

二、常用句型

1. When will you leave?/When are you leaving?

When shall we meet?

When were you born?

When did you do … ?

When are you going to do … ?

When will it begin/start/open?

2. Where shall we meet?

Where have you been?

Where did you go?

Where did you do … ?

3. How long have you been/worked/lived/ … here?

How long can I kept the book?

How long will it last?

How long have you been like this?

4. How much is it?/How much does it cost?

How much are they?/How much do they cost?

How much/many would you like?

How much/many do you want?

How much I miss them!

5. How are you?/How are you feeling now?

How is he/she?/How is he/she feeling now?

How can I get to … ?

6. Which one would you like?

Which is the way to … ?

7. Why do you do … ?

Why did you do … ?

8. What are you?/What is he/she?

What do you do? /What does he/she do?

What are you doing?/What is he/she doing?

What were you doing?/ What was he/she doing?

What are you going to do?

What would you like ?

What can I do for you?

What is your favourite … ?

What colour/sports/ … do you like best?

What'syour telephone/flight/ … number?

What'sthe weather like today?

How is the weather today?

What'swrong (with …)?

What'sthe matter/trouble(with …)?

What about sth /doing sth?

How about sth /doing sth?

What a pity!

9. Will you be free tomorrow?

Do you have any time this afternoon?

10. Do you mind if I do … ?

Are you feeling better now?

11. May I ask you some questions?

May I speak to …?

Can/May I leave a message?

Is that … speaking?

Is there a … near here/

12. Can I help you ?

Do you have any other colours/sizes?

Do you have any cheaper ones?

Can/May I try it/them on?

Can you tell me the way to … ?

Can you tell me how to get to … ?

1 3.祝愿祝贺：

Enjoy yourself/yourselves!

Have a good time/journey!

Good luck (to you)!

Congratulations!

14. 身体状况：

I'm not feeling well./ I don 'tfeel well.

I fell very well./I 'm OK./I 'm very well.

It 's nothing serious.

I hope you'll be all right soon!

15. 致谢：

Thank you./Thanks a lot./Thank you very much! /

Thank you all the same.

16. 回谢：

You're welcome!/It 's a pleasure1/That s'OK!

/That 'sall right!

17. 回应别人的征求饮食建议：

Yes, please1/ No, thanks.

18. 原谅：

It doesn 'tmatter!/That 's all right!

19. 答应/回应别人的建议：

Good idea!/All right/OK!/ Of course1/

Certainly!/Yes!

20. 打断别人询问/求助：

Excuse me! …

I 'm sorry to trouble/disturb you! …

21. 听到坏消息：

I 'm sorry to hear that!

22. 请求重复别人的话

Pardon!/I beg your pardon!

Would you please say it again?

23. -Thank you for helping me!

-It 'smy pleasure!/ My pleasure!

24. Why?

What 's up?

Yes?