小学英语常用固定搭配
小学英语固定搭配大全汇总
小学英语固定搭配大全汇总1. Greetings(问候语)•Hello!(你好!)•Hi!(嗨!)•Good morning!(早上好!)•Good afternoon!(下午好!)•Good evening!(晚上好!)•How are you?(你好吗?)•How do you do?(你好吗?)•Nice to meet you!(很高兴认识你!)2. Introductions(介绍)•My name is…(我叫…)•I am…(我是…)•This is my friend…(这是我的朋友…)•Nice to meet you!(很高兴认识你!)•How old are you?(你几岁了?)•Where are you from?(你来自哪里?)3. Classroom Expressions(课堂表达)•May I come in?(我可以进来吗?)•Can I go to the bathroom?(我可以去洗手间吗?)•May I borrow a pencil?(我可以借一支铅笔吗?)•I don’t understand.(我不懂。
)•Can you repeat that, please?(你能再说一遍吗?)•I need help.(我需要帮助。
)•What page are we on?(我们在哪一页?)4. Daily Routines(日常生活)•Wake up(起床)•Brush my teeth(刷牙)•Wash my face(洗脸)•Get dressed(穿衣服)•Have breakfast(吃早餐)•Go to school(去学校)•Have lunch(吃午饭)•Do homework(做作业)•Have dinner(吃晚饭)•Take a bath(洗澡)•Go to bed(上床睡觉)5. Weather Expressions(天气表达)•It’s sunny.(天晴。
小学英语固定搭配练习
小学英语固定搭配练习### 小学英语固定搭配练习#### 一、动词+名词搭配1. Play the piano - 弹钢琴2. Do the homework - 做家庭作业3. Watch TV - 看电视4. Read a book - 读书5. Write a letter - 写信#### 二、动词+介词搭配1. Look at - 看2. Listen to - 听3. Talk to - 对...说话4. Think about - 考虑5. Laugh at - 嘲笑#### 三、形容词+名词搭配1. Happy birthday - 生日快乐2. Cute puppy - 可爱的小狗3. Big surprise - 大惊喜4. Nice weather - 好天气5. Tasty food - 美味的食物#### 四、介词+名词搭配1. In the morning - 在早上2. On the weekend - 在周末3. Under the tree - 在树下4. At the moment - 此刻5. By the window - 在窗户旁#### 五、动词+副词搭配1. Get up - 起床2. Put on - 穿上3. Turn off - 关掉4. Wake up - 醒来5. Come over - 过来#### 六、动词+名词+介词搭配1. Look for a job - 找工作2. Take a walk - 散步3. Make a cake - 做蛋糕4. Do some shopping - 购物5. Write a report - 写报告#### 七、练习题1. What does your mother do every day?2. I will go to the cinema tonight.3. She has a beautiful voice and she sings very well.4. We enjoy playing games together.5. He wants to become a doctor when he grows up.通过这些练习,学生可以更好地理解和记忆小学英语中的固定搭配,从而提高他们的语言运用能力。
小学英语小升初常用固定搭配短语(共14类)
小升初英语常用固定搭配短语A.动词不定式(to+动词原形)1.want to+动词原形想要做2.how to+动词原形怎样做3.need to+动词原形需要做4.would like to+动词原形想要做5.be happy to+动词原形很开心做6.be glad to +动词原形很乐意做e...to+动词原形用……做……8.It's time to+动词原形是时候做……(=It’s time for doing)B.情态动词+动词原形1.can/can't+动词原形能/不能做2.should/shouldn’t+动词原形应该/不应该做3.must/mustn’t+动词原形必须/不准做4.will/won’t+动词原形将要/将不做5.have to+动词原形不得不做6.Shall we +动词原形?我们做……好吗?7.may+动词原形可以做8.May I + 动词原形?请问我可以……吗?C.+动词 ing1.be+动词 ing 正在做(现在进行时)2.No+动词 ing 禁止做 eg.No smoking! 禁止吸烟!3.go+动词 ing 去…… eg.go swimming 去游泳4.like+动词ing 喜欢做某事5.love+动词 ing 爱做某事6.start+动词 ing 开始做某事7.begin+动词 ing 开始做某事8.stop+动词 ing 停止做某事9.How about/What about+动词 ing 做某事如何?(提建议)10.be good at+动词 ing 擅长于做某事11.do well in+动词 ing 擅长于做某事12.it's time for+动词 ing 是时候做某事13.stop sb.from+动词 ing 阻止某人做某事14.thank sb.for+动词ing 因做某事感谢某人15.不是祈使句,放在句子开头的动词要加ing 即动名词作主语。
小学英语固定搭配短语30句
小学英语固定搭配短语30句她的头发和我的一样长。
b.他的成绩和他的哥哥一样好。
6、be good at擅长于be bad at不擅长于例句:I am good XXX.我擅长打篮球。
She is bad at singing.她不擅长唱歌。
练:a.翻译句子。
我不擅长游泳。
b.他擅长弹吉他。
7、be interested in对……感兴趣XXX……感到无聊例句:I am XXX.我对看电影感兴趣。
He is bored with his job.他对他的工作感到无聊。
练:a.翻译句子。
我对阅读感兴趣。
b.他对玩手机感到无聊。
8、be famous for因……而出名be known for因……而闻名例句:Beijing is famous for the Great Wall.北京因长城而出名。
XXX.XXX因他的相对论而闻名。
练:a.翻译句子。
巴黎因艾菲尔铁塔而出名。
b.中国因长江而闻名。
9、be proud of为……感到自豪be XXX为……感到羞耻例句:I am proud of my son.我为我的儿子感到自豪。
He is XXX of his XXX.他为自己的行为感到羞耻。
练:a.翻译句子。
我为我的成绩感到自豪。
b.他为自己的懒惰感到羞耻。
10、be similar to和……相似be different from和……不同例句:My sister and I are similar in appearance.我和我姐姐长相相似。
This car is different from that one.这辆车和那辆不同。
练:a.翻译句子。
这个房间和那个房间相似。
b.这本书和那本书不同。
This book is as XXX.He is as tall as you.XXX.1.as busy as a bee (像蜜蜂一样忙碌)2.as quick as a flash (快如闪电)3.as white as milk (雪白)a。
小学英语常用固定搭配
Aa bit(of) 有一点a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯a few 一些a kind of 一种:一类a little 一点;少量a piece of 一块(张,片,根)a lot of = lots of 许多a moment later 片刻之后a number of 若干的;许多的above all 首先according to 按照add to…增加advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事after all 毕竟after class 下课后after school 放学后again and again 再三地agree with 同意along with 和…一道all over 到处;结束all over the world 全世界allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事all the best 一切顺利,万事如意all day(long) 整天;一天到晚all the year round 全年all the same 仍然all the time ①一直;始终②老是(美国英语)answer for 对…负责apart from 除了argue with 与…吵架arrive at/in 到达某地arrive in a place (加大地方)arrive at a place (加小地方)as…as…一样as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量as a matter of fact = in fact 其实as a result (作为)结果as if 仿佛…as long as 只要as far as 就…来说as well 同样as though 好像as usual 和往常一样ask for 请求得到ask sb.questions about sth.(问某人关于某事的问题)ask sb. for…问…索要……ask(sb)to do 要求…去做ask sb (not) to do sth 叫某人做某事(叫某人不要去做某事)as soon as 一……就……at a time 每次at breakfast 早餐时at first 起先;开始的时候at home 在家at last 最后;终于at night 在夜里at noon 在正午at once 立刻;马上at school 在学校上课at the beginning of 起初at the age of 在…岁时at the same time 同时at the weekend 在周末at the back of 在……的后面at the head of 在……的前面at the moment 此刻at the top of…在……顶部at this time of (the) year 在(一年中)这个时节里at work 在工作Bbased on 以…为依据be able to 能;会be able to do sth. (=can+V.) 能够be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气be afraid of 担心……be amazed of 对……感到惊讶be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be amazed to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶be amazed at sth 对某事感到惊讶be bad at 拙手be bad for 对……有害的be angry with 对(某人)发脾气be born 出生be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事(常考)be different from 和……不同be glad/happy to do sth 高兴去做某事be excited about 对……感到兴奋bebe frightened to do sth 害怕去做某事be pleased to do sth 高兴做某事be good for 对……有益的be in hospital 生病;住院in the hospital 在医院be pleased with sth 对某事感到高兴/满意be friendly to 对…友好be from = come from 来自…be full of 充满……的be good at = do well in 在……believe in…信任…be/get ready 准备好be good at 善于be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋be interested in 对……感兴趣be late for 迟到be like 像be made in 在……生产或制造be made of 由……组成;由……be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的be pleased with 对……感到满意be proud of 以……自豪/高兴be strict with 对……严格要求be sure 肯定;确定be used for 用于be worried about 担心blow out 吹灭both…and…两个都,既……又……break away from 脱离……break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断;折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发be friendly to 对…友好be from = come from 来自… be full of 充满……的be good at = do well in 在…… believe in…信任… be/get ready 准备好be good at 善于be excited to do sth 对做……感到兴奋be interested in 对……感兴趣be late for 迟到be like 像be made in 在……生产或制造be made of 由……组成;由……be made of (be made from) ……制的;用…….制成的be pleased with 对……感到满意be proud of 以……自豪/高兴be strict with 对……严格要求be sure 肯定;确定be used for 用于be worried about 担心blow out 吹灭both…and…两个都,既……又…… break away from 脱离……break down ①(机械)损坏②拆散(某物)break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断break off 打断;折断break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发break up 分解:分裂bring in 引来,引进,吸收bring on 引起,导致,使前进bring sb. sth. = bring sth. to sb. 带来bring sth.to…带给……某物bring up 教育,培养build up 逐步建立by accident 偶然by air (bus, train, ship) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火车,轮船)by and by 不久以后,逐渐地by day 日间,在白天by the way 顺便一提,顺便说by the window 在窗户旁by then 到那时Ccan/be able to afford (to buy) sth 有能力购买(供)……can/may/must dosth could/would/should/might do sth can’t wait to do sth 迫不急待地去做某事care about 关心…… call back 复电话call for 提倡,号召,需要call in 召来,召集call on 拜访,访问call up 号召,打电话care for 喜欢;照顾(病人)carry off 携走,夺走carry on 继续下去;继续开展carry out 开展,执行catch up with 超上(或超过)catch a cold = have a cold 感冒change into 转换成,把……变成check in 报到,登记check out 查明;结账cheer sb. up 振作某人clear up 整理,收拾,(天气)放晴come about 发生,产生come across (偶然)遇见come along 来come around (走)过来(绕行而来)come back 回来,想起来come down 落,下来come from 出生(于),来自come in 进入,进来come off 从……离开,脱落come on 来吧,赶快come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行come over 过来;顺便来访come to 共计,达到come true 变为现实,成为事实come up 上来,上升,抬头come up with 追上,赶上;compare to 比作……与……相比compare with 与……相比congratulate…on 祝贺……关于…… connect to 连接,相连connect with 与……相连crash into 撞到…… cut down 砍倒cut off 切断Dday after day 日复一日地;天天day and night 日日夜夜deal with 处理,对付decide to do sth 决定去做…… depend on (upon) 依靠,相信,信赖deserve to do sth 值得/应该做……divide…into…把……分成……do well ①做得很好②成功③成绩很好do gardening 做园艺工作do homework 做家庭作业do housework 做家务do nothing 无所事事do one’s best 尽最大努力drop in 顺便走访(某人)drop off 放下(某物):下车do some cleaning (shopping) 做扫除(买东西)do some reading 读读书do sport 运动;参加(体育)运动dozens of 几十due to 由于,因为Eeach other 互相eat up 吃完earn one’s living 谋生eat up 吃完either…or…不是……就是……encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人去做某事enjoy doing sth 乐意去做某事enjoy oneself 过得愉快even if 即使,尽管even though 即使,尽管ever since 自那时起直到现在expect (sb) to do sth 期望去做某事Fface to face 面对面fail to do sth 做某事失败fall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后;跟不上fall ill 忠病,病倒fall off ①跌落;掉下②(质或量)下降fall over 摔到fall to the ground 掉到地上family tree 家谱far away 遥远far away from 离……很远far from 远离feel like doing sth. 想要做某事feel tired 感到疲劳figure out 理解,想明白filled…with 用……填充fill in 填充find out 查明;发现;了解finish doing sth 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式)(常考)first of all 首先follow sb to do sth 跟随某人去做某事for a long time 很久for ever 永远for example 例如forget to do 忘记做某事for good 永远from door to door 挨家挨户from now on 从今以后;今后from then on 从那时起form the USA 来自美国from time to time 不时,偶尔from…to…从……到……Ggo a head 走到前在领先,干吧,干下去go away 走开,离去go back 回去go boating 去划船go by 走过;经过;过去go / come to do 去/来做某事go/come to a party 参加聚会go fishing (shopping,skating) 去钓鱼(买东西,滑冰)go for 主张go for a walk 去散步go for it 努力go home 回家go in for 参加,喜欢go on 继续go on with 继续go on a diet 节食go on a holiday 去度假go on to do sth 继续做事go on doing sth 继续做事go on the Pearl River Cruise 游珠江go sightseeing 去观光go shopping 去购物go straight ahead 一直往前走go swimming 去游泳go off 走开get away 逃;离get back ①返回②取回get down ①下来;落下②记下来get close (to) 接近get dressed 穿衣服get down to 开始认真(做某事)get home 到家get into ①进入②搭乘(出租车)③陷入get off ①下车②起飞③脱下衣服get on (with) = get along (with) ①生活②与(某人)相处get on well with 和……相处得好get out of ①从……出来②从出租车(轿车)下来get through 通过,拨通(电话)get to 到达……get together 聚在一起get up ①起床②起立get wet 弄湿give a call 给……打电话give away 分发give bock 归还;送回give her a present = give a present to her 给……一件礼物give in 屈服,让步give out 分发give sb. a check up 给某人检查身体give up 放弃go out 出去,熄灭go over 仔细检查,复习go through 浏览;翻阅,通过grow up 长大成人,成长go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)go to sleep 入睡;睡着go to the cinema 看电影go to school 去上学go to the cinema 去看电影go to the circus 去看马戏表演go to work 上班go up to 走到……跟前go with me 跟我一起走Hhad better (do) 最好(做)half a kilo 半公斤half an hour 半小时hand in 上交;交纳hand out 分发hang on (打电话时)不挂断,等待片刻hang up 挂断电话have a bath 洗澡have a cold 患感冒have a drink of 喝一点……have a delicious meal 美餐一顿have a fever 发烧have a gift for 对……有天赋have a headache 头痛have a good time 玩得很高兴;过得愉快have a look (at) 看一看have a lot of fun 玩得很开心have a match 比赛have a test 测验have a meeting 开会have a party 开派对have a rest 休息have a swim 游泳have a stomachache 胃痛have a talk 谈话have a toothache 牙痛have a walk 散步have a wash 洗(手,脸等)have been to 到过have breakfast 吃早饭have communication with 与…交流have got to 不得不;必须have great fun 玩得很开心have lessons/classes 上课have lunch 吃午饭have problems doing sth 做某事遇到困难have sports 进行体育活动have supper 吃晚饭have sb do sth 让某人做某事have sth done 让某人做某事have sth to do 有事要做have to 不得不;必须hear from+sb. (收到某人的来信) 听某人说hear of 听说hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考)help oneself to请随便吃点help…out 帮助某人解决困难hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做事(常见)help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help yourself to 请吃……help mother with housework 帮助妈妈做家务help Ben finish (动词原形) homework 帮助Ben 完成功课hold a meeting (= have a meeting) 举行会议hold on 等一等(别挂电话)hold one’s breath 不出气,屏住呼吸hold out 伸出;坚持,维持hold up 阻挡,使停顿hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事hour after hour 一小时又一小时;持续地how long ①(时间)多长;多长②(长度)多长how many/much 多少/多少(钱)how often 多久;多常how old 几岁;多大(年纪)hundreds of 几百,成百上千hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去hurry up 赶快,快点Iin a hurry 匆忙,很快地in all 总之in a minute 一会儿;立刻in a red coat 穿着红色大衣in a word 简言之,总之in bed 躺在床上in class 在课堂上in common 共同,共有in danger 处在危险状态in debt 欠债in English 用英语(说)in fact 事实上,实际上in front 在前方(面);在正对面in front of 在……前面in the end 最后,终于in the corner 在角落里in the evening 在晚上in the fridge 在冰箱里in the middle of 在……中间in the morning 在早上in the room 在房间里in the school year 在学年里in the sun 在阳光下in the world 在世界上in front of 在……前面in need of 需要,缺少instead of 代替,而不是in order 按顺序in September 在九月in spring 在春天in surprise 吃惊,惊讶in time 正好;及时in trouble 有麻烦It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的it’s time to 该……了;是……的时候了it’s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了Jjoin in a club 参加俱乐部join in 参加,加入join up 联合起来,联结起来jump into 跳进…… just a moment 等一会儿just now 现在,刚才just then 正在那时Kkeep back 留下keep busy (一直)忙碌keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏;勿踩keep on 继续(进行)keep one’s word 守信keep up 保持;维持;继续keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)knock at/on 敲knock into sb. 撞上Llast year 去年later on 过后;以后laugh at 嘲笑lead to 导致,导向learn to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习leave for 前往某地let in 让……进来,放进let me go 放了我,让我走let out 放掉,泄露line up 排队listen to 听……live on 以……为主食,靠……为生like to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事look after 照料;照顾look ahead 向前看,展望未来look at (注视着)看;观看look down upon 看不起,轻视look forward to 盼望look for 寻找look into 往……里看look like 看起来像look out 留神,当心look over (医生)检查look through 看穿,浏览look the same 看起来很像look up 查找lots of 许多;很多;大量lucky money 压岁钱;利市Mmake a decision to do sth 对做某事作出决定make a face 做鬼脸,做苦脸make a snowman 堆雪人make a speech 发表演讲make friends with 与……交朋友make room for 给……腾地方make up 和解,化装make sure 务必,确定make up of 由……组成,构成make up one’s mind to do sth 下决心去做某事mark the homework 批改家庭作业mean to do sth. 计划、打算、故意meet a friend 见朋友middle school 中学millions of 成百万上千万,数以百万计more and more 越来越多more orless 或多或少move away 搬开;搬走move to 搬到Nneed to do 需要做某事neither…nor 既不……也不……never mind 不要紧;没关系next time 下次next to 紧接着,相邻,次于no doubt 无疑地no longer (=not…any longer) 不再no school 不用上学not … any more 不再……not … at all 一点也不;根本不(用来加强not的语气)not at all 不用谢;别客气,一点也不,绝非not any more 不再not only … but also 不仅……而且……not so…as 不像,不如not till/until 直到……才now and then 不时,偶尔now that 既然Oon (the,an) average 平均,按平均数计on duty 值日,值班on foot 走路,步行on holiday 度假;休假on land 在陆地上on show 展出,在上演(放映)on the earth 在地球上on the (one’s) way 在途中;在路上on time 准时on/over the radio 通过收音机once again 再一次once more 再一次once upon a time 从前,很久以前one after another 一个接一个one day 有一天open up 开启;开创;开辟or else 否则,要不然ought to 应该out of 在……之外;从……里头out of breath 上气不接下气out of order 运转不正常,出毛病out of work 失业over and over again 反复,多次重复over a difficulty 克服困难over there 在那边,在对面only joking 开开玩笑Oh dear! 哦!天啊!Ppack the bag 收拾书包pass by 经过pass on 传递pay attention to 注意pay back 偿还(借款等)pay for 付款pay off 偿清(欠款等)pen friend 笔友perform a programme 表演节目persuade sb. to do 说服pick out 选出pick up 拾起,捡起,接收,开车去接……plant trees 植树play computer games 玩电脑游戏play cards 玩牌play basketball 打篮球play the piano 弹钢琴play musical instruments 弹乐器play with 玩耍please let me go 放我走point at 指近处point out 指出point to 指向远处post office 邮局prefer to do sth 喜欢(爱)做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……prepare the lessons 备课prevent … from 妨碍,防止,预防put away 储存put up 举起put on 穿;戴上;上演put up with 忍受pull out of 把……从……拉出来pull … up from 把……从……拉上来punish … severely 严惩Rrather than 而不,非refer to 提到,涉及,有关refuse to do sth 拒绝做……regard…as 把……看作remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记去做某事remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事ride a bike 骑自行车ring back 回电话ring off 挂断电话,停止讲话ring up 打电话right away 立即,马上right now 现在,刚刚row dragon boats 划龙舟run away 逃跑,失控run for China 为中国跑步run into 撞到;碰到;遇到……run out of 用完Ssave one’s life 挽救某人生命school year 学年scores of 许多,大量sea food 海鲜see a doctor 看医生;看病see a film 看电影see … off 为某人送行send away 撵走;开除;解雇send up 发射see sb do sth 看见某人做某事(结果)see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)sell out 卖完,出卖sit down 坐下so many / much 这么多something to eat / drink 一些吃/喝的东西(不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)so … that 如此……以致……sound like 听起来像speak highly of …对……高度评价speak to sb. 与……对话start for 向某地进发stay in bed 卧床straight on 一直向前surf the net 上网spend some time (in) doing sth/on sth 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing 形式)spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱sth is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易stop to do sth 停下来去某事(两件事)(常考)stop doing sth 停止做某事(一件事)(常考)stop sb (from) doing sth 阻止某人做某事(常考)Ttake a rest 休息take a message 留言take a photo = take photos 照相take away 拿走take down 取下,放下;记下take exercise 锻炼(身体)take off 脱掉衣物;起飞take over / on 接受、接管、接任take up 开始、从事take one’s time ①不急;慢慢干②用去(某人)时间take part in 参加take/have some medicine 服药take the third left 在第三个路口左转take a train/a boat/a bus/…坐火车/船/公共汽车……take medicine 服药take sb. to hospital 带某人去看病take turns to do sth 轮流做……talk about 谈论talk to 与……谈话talk with sb. 和……谈话teach oneself 自学tell (sb.) about 告诉(某人)……tell sb (not) to do sth 叫某人去(不要)做某事tell stories/a story 讲故事the Children’s Palace 少年宫the city flower 花展the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天the flower fair 花市the king of the animals 百兽之王the next afternoon 第二天下午the other(s) 另一个(其他的)There is no need (for sb) to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no time (for sb) to do sththe Window of the Wold 世界之窗think about 考虑(是否去做)three times a day 一天三次Tree Planting Day 植树日be told to do sth 被告知去做某事too…(for sb) to…太……以致不能……too many/much 太多了to tell you the truth 跟你讲实话try on 试穿;试试看try/do one’s best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着(图)做某事turn green 变绿turn off 关掉(自来水,电灯,等)turn on 开;旋开(电灯,无线电等)turn the page 向右转TV plays 电视连续剧Wup and down 上上下下;来回地very much 很;非常wait for 等候;等待wake up 醒来want/would like to do sth 想做某事want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……warn sb (not) to do sth 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)wear out 穿坏;穿旧;用尽What / How about……?(如果是动词,要用ing形式)怎么样?Shall we……?让我们……好吗?(表建议的句型,注意用动词原形)Why don’t you do sth ? 为什么你不做……呢?Why not do sth ? 为什么不……呢?with one’s help 在(某人)帮助下work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究work out 算出worry about 担心;着急Would you like (sb) to do sth ? Yes, I’d love to. 你乐意做……吗?是的。
小学常用的英语固定搭配
小学常用的英语固定搭配介绍英语是小学生学习的重要科目之一,掌握常用的英语固定搭配对于学习英语非常重要。
本文将介绍一些小学生常用的英语固定搭配,帮助小学生更好地学习和运用英语。
句型搭配1.How are you? - 这是一个常见的打招呼的方式。
可以回答I’m fine, thank you(我很好,谢谢你)或者I’m good(我很好)。
2.What’s your name? - 这是了解对方姓名的常见问题。
可以回答My name is [name](我的名字是[name]**)。
3.How old are you? - 问对方年龄的问题。
可以回答I am [age] years old(我[age]岁)。
4.Where are you from? - 询问对方来自哪里的问题。
可以回答I am from [place](我来自[地方]**)。
5.What do you like? - 询问对方喜欢什么的问题。
可以回答I like [activity/object](我喜欢[活动/物品]**)。
动词搭配1.Do homework - 做作业2.Play sports - 进行体育运动3.Read books - 阅读书籍4.Eat breakfast/lunch/dinner - 吃早餐/午餐/晚餐5.Go to bed - 去睡觉6.Get up - 起床7.Brush teeth - 刷牙8.Wash hands - 洗手名词搭配1.School bag - 书包2.Pencil case - 铅笔盒3.Lunch box - 饭盒4.Water bottle - 水瓶5.Classroom - 教室6.Playground - 操场7.Library - 图书馆8.Cafeteria - 食堂形容词搭配1.Good job - 做得好2.Hardworking student - 用功的学生3.Kind teacher - 友善的老师4.Beautiful flower - 美丽的花朵5.Big tree - 大树赞美和鼓励的搭配1.You did a great job - 你做得很棒2.Keep up the good work - 继续加油3.Well done - 做得很好4.You are doing awesome - 你做得很棒结论通过学习和掌握这些小学常用的英语固定搭配,小学生们可以更好地运用英语进行交流和表达。
高分秘诀29句小学英语中最常考到的固定搭配短语(带例句)
高分秘诀:29句小学英语中最常考到的固定搭配短语(带例句)在小学英语考试中,特别是各类选择题里,短语的规定搭配是最常考到的知识点之一,在英语作文中也经常要用到。
下面列出的是小学阶段最常在考试中出现的30条固定搭配短语,家长们可以配合例句让孩子们熟悉和记忆一下,对提升考试成绩会有明显的帮助!1、give?somebody(某人)something(某物)(give?something to?somebody)?:把某物给某人例句1:Give?your?mother?the?apple.?(Give?the?apple?to?your?mother.)?请把苹果给你妈妈。
例句2:Give the pencil and the paper to me.(Give me the pencil and the paper).请把铅笔和纸给我.例句3.Give the potatoes to grandma.(Give grandma the potatoes.)请把土豆给奶奶。
2、show?somebody?something(show?something to somebody)?:把某物给某人看.例句1:Please show me the book.(?Please show the book to me )请把这本书给我看下。
例句2:Please show me the problem.请把这道题目给我看看例句3:Please show this paper to Tom.请把这张卷子给汤姆看看。
3、had?better?do something:最好去做某事否定形式是had?better?not?do something:最好不要去做某事例句1:You?had?better?wash?your?hands?before?lunch.你最好在午饭前洗个手。
例句2:You had better ask the teacher.你最好去问问老师吧。
小学英语固定搭配短语30句
小学英语固定搭配短语30句1、give sb(某人)sth(某物) give sth to sb. 意思:把某物给了某人例句:Give your father the teapot. Give the teapot to your father. 请把茶壶给了你爸爸。
练习:翻译下面俩句a.把你的钢笔和书给我。
b.把西红柿给了妈妈。
2、had better do 最好做某事否定形式是had better not do 最好不要做某事例句:You had better wash your hands before lunch.可以缩写成You'd better wash your hands before lunch. 你最好在吃午饭前洗手。
练习:翻译下面俩个句子。
a.你最好去看医生吧。
b.你最好多读书。
3、be good for对……有好处be bad for对……有害例句:Reading aloud is good for your English .大声朗读对于你学习英语有好处。
Reading in the sun is bad for our eyes.在太阳下看书对我们的眼睛不好。
练习:a. Playing computer games too much________ you.b. Having breakfast everyday________ our body.翻译句子.a.早起对我们的身体有好处。
b.吃太多甜食对牙齿不好。
4、be afraid to do sth或者be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事例句:I am afraid to go out at night.I am afraid of going out at night. 我害怕晚上出去。
练习:a. He is afraid_______(talk) with strangers.b. He is afraid of _______(talk) with strangers.翻译句子.彼得害怕说英语。
小学英语常见固定搭配
小学英语常见固定搭配英语是小学生学习的重要科目之一,掌握常见的固定搭配对于培养学生的语感和运用能力非常重要。
下面是一些小学英语中常见的固定搭配,帮助学生更好地掌握英语知识。
1. Look at“Look at” 是指向某个方向看,表示观察、注意某物的动作。
例如:Look at the blackboard.(看黑板。
)Look at the picture.(看图片。
)2. Listen to“Listen to” 意思是倾听、听。
我们用它来指听某个声音、音乐等。
例如:Please listen to me carefully.(请仔细听我说。
)Listen to the music.(听音乐。
)3. Talk to当我们想要与某人交谈时,我们会使用“Talk to” 。
例如:Can I talk to you?(我可以和你谈谈吗?)She likes to talk to her friends.(她喜欢和朋友们聊天。
)4. Go to“Go to” 表示前往某个地方的动作。
例如:I want to go to the park.(我想去公园。
)Go to bed.(上床睡觉。
)5. Come in“Come in” 是邀请别人进来的用语,比如:Come in, please.(请进。
)Come in and have a seat.(请进来坐一下。
)6. Open the door/window当我们想要打开门或窗户时,我们可以说:Open the door/window.(打开门/窗。
)Please close the door/window.(请关上门/窗。
)7. Stand up/sit down在学校或其他场合,老师要求学生站起来或坐下时,会说:Stand up, please.(请站起来。
)Sit down, please.(请坐下。
)8. Finish doing当我们完成某项任务或动作时,可以使用“Finish doing” 。
小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语
小学英语常用固定搭配和词组短语1. Greetings and Expressions•Good morning/afternoon/evening: 早上/下午/晚上好•How are you?: 你好吗?•I’m fine, thank you: 我很好,谢谢你•What’s your name?: 你叫什么名字?•My name is ______: 我叫______•Nice to meet you: 很高兴见到你•How old are you?: 你多大了?•I’m ______ years old: 我_____岁了•Goodbye: 再见•See you later: 再见2. Numbers and Counting•One, two, three: 一,二,三•Four, five, six: 四,五,六•Seven, eight, nine: 七,八,九•Ten, eleven, twelve: 十,十一,十二•Twenty, thirty, forty: 二十,三十,四十•Fifty, sixty, seventy: 五十,六十,七十•Eighty, ninety, one hundred: 八十,九十,一百3. Colors and Shapes•Red, blue, yellow: 红色,蓝色,黄色•Green, orange, purple: 绿色,橙色,紫色•Square, circle, triangle: 正方形,圆形,三角形•Rectangle, star, heart: 矩形,星形,心形•Oval, diamond, crescent: 椭圆形,菱形,新月形4. Family and Relationships•Father, mother, brother: 父亲,母亲,兄弟•Sister, grandfather, grandmother: 姐妹,祖父,祖母•Uncle, aunt, cousin: 叔叔,阿姨,堂兄弟姐妹•Son, daughter, nephew: 儿子,女儿,侄子•Niece, cousin, family: 侄女,表侄,家庭5. Food and Drinks•Apple, banana, orange: 苹果,香蕉,橙子•Strawberry, watermelon, grape: 草莓,西瓜,葡萄•Tomato, carrot, potato: 番茄,胡萝卜,土豆•Rice, bread, noodles: 米饭,面包,面条•Milk, juice, water: 牛奶,果汁,水6. Daily Activities•Wake up, wash face, brush teeth: 起床,洗脸,刷牙•Have breakfast, go to school, read books: 吃早餐,去学校,看书•Do homework, play games, watch TV: 做作业,玩游戏,看电视•Play sports, have dinner, go to bed: 运动,吃晚饭,上床睡觉•Sleep, dream, have fun: 睡觉,梦想,玩得开心以上是一些小学英语常用的固定搭配和词组短语。
人教精通英语小学常见的固定搭配
1.Like +名词复数2.Like doing sth 喜欢做某事(长久)3.Like to do sth 喜欢做某事(偶尔)4.情态动词后+动词原形,情态动词没有人称和书的变化5.let sb do(动词原形) sth 让某人做某事6.介词+动词ing7.Would like to do sth =want to do sth 想要某人做某事8.形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词9.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事10.Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事11.How many +可数名词复数12.Some 用于肯定句,any 用于否定句和疑问句13.and用于肯定句,or 用于否定句和疑问句14.Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事(有享受的含义)15.Enjoy oneself 玩的开心,过的愉快=have a good time=have16.teach sb(宾格)sth 教某人某事17.teach sb to do sth教某人做某事18.Teach oneself 自学19.take 带来bring 带走20.be from =come from 来自于21.Both 表示两者都,all 表示三者或三者以上都22.Both ….and …… 两者都23.be happy to do sth 很高兴做某事24.be good at =do well in 擅长做某事25.be interested in doing sth 对做某事感兴趣26.-ing 修饰物,-ed 修饰人27.名修名,复在后,男人女人前后复。
28.look at 看;have a look at…29.Play with 和…玩30.Play+球类;play the+西洋乐器31.go to the +地点去某地32.go+动词ing 去做某事go singing /dancing/fishing/shopping/swimming33.have breakfast /lunch/dinner/supper 吃早中午饭34.have:有;吃;上课,生病等35.let’s =let us 让我们36.be late for 迟到37.be able to do sth=can 能做某事38.be afraid of doing=be afraid to do sth,,,, 害怕39.many修饰可数名词复数;much 修饰不可数名词40.a lot of = lots of 意思是“许多”;既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词。
小学英语常见的固定搭配
小学英语常见的固定搭配在小学英语学习中,我们经常会遇到一些常见的固定搭配。
这些固定搭配是由两个或多个词组合而成,它们的组合方式是固定的,不能改变。
在学习和掌握这些固定搭配时,可以帮助我们更好地理解和运用英语语言。
下面是一些小学英语常见的固定搭配:1. Play games“Play games”是指进行游戏或玩耍的意思。
在课间休息或课外时间,我们可以与同学们一起玩游戏。
这是一种愉快的活动,可以促进社交交流和团队合作。
2. Have breakfast/lunch/dinner“Have breakfast/lunch/dinner”是指吃早餐/午餐/晚餐。
在日常生活中,我们需要按时吃饭,保持良好的饮食习惯。
早餐是一天中最重要的一餐,它可以为我们提供能量和养分。
3. Do homework“Do homework”是指做作业。
在学校,老师会布置各种各样的作业,包括完成练习题、阅读课文等。
我们需要认真对待作业,并按时完成。
4. Read books“Read books”是指阅读书籍。
阅读是提高英语水平的重要途径之一。
通过阅读,我们可以了解更多的知识,同时提高阅读理解和词汇量。
5. Write a letter“Write a letter”是指写信。
写信是一种书面交流的方式,通过写信可以与亲友、老师等保持联系。
我们可以通过写信表达自己的思念和感激之情。
6. Go to school“Go to school”是指上学。
每天早上,我们需要按时去学校上课。
上学是我们获取知识和与同学交流的重要途径。
7. Learn English“Learn English”是指学习英语。
英语是全球通用的语言,学好英语可以帮助我们与世界各地的人交流。
通过学习英语,我们可以打开更广阔的视野。
8. Sing songs“Sing songs”是指唱歌。
唱歌是一种美妙的音乐形式,通过唱歌可以培养音乐耳朵和语感,同时也有助于发展自信心。
小学英语常用固定搭配最全
小学英语常用固定搭配最全介绍英语作为一门外语,对于小学生来说是一个重要的学科。
在学习英语的过程中,掌握一些常用的固定搭配是非常有帮助的。
本文将介绍一些小学英语中最常用的固定搭配,帮助学生更好地掌握英语表达。
常用动词搭配1. go to schoolgo to school是最基础的句型之一,意思是“去上学”。
小学生每天都会用到这个搭配,因为它可以形容他们每天早上去学校学习。
2. eat breakfast/lunch/dinnereat breakfast/lunch/dinner是用来描述吃早餐、午餐和晚餐的搭配。
在小学英语中,学生会学到这几个时间词,并学会用这些时间词去描述吃饭的时间。
3. play with friendsplay with friends是形容和朋友一起玩耍的搭配。
小学生喜欢和朋友一起玩耍,这个句型是他们常用的表达方式之一。
4. do homeworkdo homework是形容做作业的搭配。
在小学阶段,学生需要完成老师布置的作业,因此do homework是一个非常重要的搭配。
常用形容词搭配1. happy birthdayhappy birthday是用来祝福生日快乐的搭配。
在小学中,学生会遇到许多同学的生日,用happy birthday来祝福是常见的表达方式。
2. big/small housebig/small house是用来形容房子大小的搭配。
小学生学习形容词的时候,会遇到big 和small,通过这个搭配可以帮助他们更好地掌握这两个形容词的用法。
3. nice to meet younice to meet you是用来表达“很高兴认识你”的搭配。
在小学阶段,学生会遇到许多新的朋友,使用这个搭配可以表达友好和热情。
4. good jobgood job是用来称赞做得好的搭配。
小学生在完成任务或者表现出色的时候,老师和家长会使用这个搭配来表达肯定和鼓励。
常用副词搭配1. very goodvery good是表示“非常好”的搭配。
人教版小学英语固定搭配短语大全
人教版小学英语固定搭配短语大全引言学习英语,掌握固定搭配短语是非常重要的。
在人教版小学英语教材中,我们可以找到许多常用的固定搭配短语。
本文将为大家汇总整理人教版小学英语固定搭配短语大全,帮助大家更好地学习和运用英语。
动物搭配•猫和鼠:cat and mouse•狗和骨头:dog and bone•老鹰和兔子:eagle and rabbit•象和长鼻子:elephant and long nose•鸟和窝:bird and nest•鱼和水:fish and water食物搭配•米饭和汤:rice and soup•面包和黄油:bread and butter•牛奶和饼干:milk and cookies•茶和糖:tea and sugar•果汁和水果:juice and fruit•巧克力和糖果:chocolate and candy•快速和健康:fast and healthy•平衡饮食:balanced diet•锻炼身体:exercise our body•早起和早餐:early rising and breakfast •洗手和洗脸:wash hands and face •合理休息:proper rest学习搭配•读书和写作:reading and writing •认真学习:study hard•做作业:do homework•上课和学习:attend classes and learn •背诵单词:recite words•完成作业:finish assignments交通搭配•开车和公路:drive and road•骑自行车:ride a bike•走路和人行道:walk and sidewalk •坐公交车:take a bus•搭乘火车:take a train•坐飞机:take a plane•父母和孩子:parents and children•爷爷和奶奶:grandfather and grandmother •兄弟姐妹:brothers and sisters•爸爸和妈妈:father and mother•儿子和女儿:son and daughter•家人和家庭:family and home城市搭配•大楼和公园:building and park•商店和饭店:shop and restaurant•街道和车辆:street and vehicles•办公室和学校:office and school•医院和银行:hospital and bank•超市和购物中心:supermarket and shopping mall 环境搭配•高山和河流:mountains and rivers•树木和花草:trees and flowers•天空和太阳:sky and sun•大海和海滩:ocean and beach•森林和动物:forest and animals•雨天和彩虹:rainy day and rainbow总结人教版小学英语教材中的固定搭配短语包括了动物、食物、健康、学习、交通、家庭、城市和环境等方面。
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小学英语常用动词惯用法动词原形: 1 情态动词后用动词原形2 do does did以及don’t doesn’t didn’t 后用动词原形3 let sb do sth 让某人做某事4 why not do sth = why don’t you do sth 为什么不做某事呢5 had better do sth 最好做某事否定形式had better not do sth 最好不要做某事6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事动词to do 形式:want to do sth 要做某事Would like to do sth 想要做某事Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事(否定形式)Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事(否定形式)Plan to do sth 计划做某事Decide to do sth 决定做某事It’s time to do sth 做某事的时间到了动词ing 形式1 介词后面用ing形式Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事Like doing sth 喜欢做某事Feel like doing sth 想要做某事Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事How about doing sth = what about doing sth 做....怎么样Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考) : I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
I am busy with my work.8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel thereby plane. be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words. be excited about doing sth. he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事she is happy to clean the blackboard with me. be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事she was pleased to help the old man yesterday be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意the teacher was pleased with my answer.12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣she is interested in swimming in the river. My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. Be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her. get ready for sth.为某事在做准备We are getting ready for the exam.get ready for sth. 为做某事而做准备13. be sorry to do sth. 对做某事感到抱歉14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事(worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考)16. begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.17. can/be able to afford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事(常考) make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事24. expect (sb.) to do sth. 期望去做某事25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事28. get sb. to do sth. make sb. do sth. let sb. do sth.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth. / sth. for sb.31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考) go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事33. have fun doing sth.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难35. have sb. do sth. have sth. done have sth. to do 有事要做36. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形,常考) hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)37. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事38. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事39. I t seems that 这像是……(后接从句)seem to do sth. seem +adj.40. It’s + adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth : It’s glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)42. pay …for…cost spend…on….. it take …to do sth.43. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的had better do sth. 最好做某事(注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better 后接动词原形)44. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了45. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考) keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考) keep sb./ sth. +adj. keep the book for 2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)46. learn to do sth. 学做某事learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习47. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事48. need to do sth. need doing sth./to be done need sth . needn’t do sth.49. prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书。