喷漆工艺常见术语英文翻译及中文解释

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油漆、喷漆名词术语

king’s blue钴蓝；氧化钴
king’s yellow雌黄；三硫化二砷
-kis (=times) [词尾]接数词之后表示若干个；若干倍
kits漆桶；小桶
kronbergs green茶绿色；浅橄榄绿色
L
lacquering涂漆
Lake Red D色淀红的别名
lamellar pigment片状颜料
keel block龙骨墩
keel plate龙骨板
kettle反应釜；（热炼）锅
khaki土黄色
khaki color土黄色
kick off temperature（鼓泡剂）分解开始温度；引发温度
Kienol [德]松根（松节）油
kiesel-guhr硅藻土
kimberlite角砾云母橄榄岩
kinetic dispersion mill动力分散磨[利用漆料的高速旋流和颜料粒子之间冲撞和磨擦原理进行分散]
oil free alkyd resin无油醇酸树脂
oil length油度；油长[俗]
oil of vitriol浓硫酸
oil paint油性漆
oil paint油性漆；油性色漆
oil primer油性底漆
oil primer surfacer油性底漆和二道浆两用漆
oil putty油性腻子；油灰[俗]
latex house paint建筑用乳胶漆
lead acetate乙酸铅
lead aluminate铝酸铅
lead free coating for toy玩具用无铅涂料
lead monoxide一氧化铅；黄丹[俗]
lead phosphite亚磷酸铅
lead powder金属铅粉；铅末

喷涂专业术语(英语)汇编

涂装工艺英语注塑机：Injection喷油：Spraying丝印：Net Printing烫金：Bronzing大件喷柜：Spraying booth塑胶无尘涂装生产线：Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line无尘生产车间：Dust-free Painting Workshop产品：Products工人正在喷涂电视机外壳：The worker is spraying the Television outer shell 供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment打磨：Burnish; rubbing; sanding丝印：Net Printing喷嘴：nozzle施工粘度Working viscosity喷涂压力：spray pressure喷枪距离：spray distance喷涂轨迹：spray track雾化：atomization挥发速度：volatilizate speed喷枪口径：spray gun caliber手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transfer PrintingUV固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment各类塑胶产品喷涂展示：The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint 电视机外壳：TV set casing提供机械性能测试报告：Provide mechanical test report低温跌落测试：Cold drop test常温跌落测试：Normal drop test检验电性能：Check electrical performance涂料专业术语涂层：coating涂料：coating涂膜：film coating溶剂 Solvent稀释剂 Thinner丙烯酸 Acrylic树脂 Resin丙烯酸 Acrylic Resin环氧树脂 Epoxy Resin聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin氨基树脂 Amino Resin聚氨酯polyurethane醇酸树脂 Alkyd Resin热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂 Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic 有机和无机颜料Orgasmic & Inorganic Pigment铝粉浆Aluminum Paste铜金粉（浆）Bronze powder(Paste)色浆Colorant蜡粉（浆）Wax powder(Dispersion)玻璃珠Glass Bead流平剂Leveling Agent硅类消泡剂Deformer附着力促进剂 Adhesion Promoter颜料分散剂 Dispersing Agent(dispersant)UV固化涂料 UV-curing Paints卷材涂料 Coil Coating粘合剂 Adhesives塑胶材料 Plastic material金属材料 Metal material配方 formulation性能 Performance耐磨性Abrasion performance喷涂性Applicability附着力Adhesion硬度Hardness表干Touch Dry硬干hard Dry固体份NON-Volatile比重Specific Gravity粘度Viscosity细度Fineness厚度Thickness漆膜外观Appearance颜色 Color光泽 Gloss包装 Parking批号 Batch. NO检测 Back-check底漆 Primer清漆 varnish不良缺陷专业术语脆化embitterment丝状腐蚀fibril corrosion针孔状腐蚀corrosion pin-holes生白锈white-rusting生锈rusting长霉mildew-growing粉化chalking剥落peeling龟裂crack; map cracking; tear; worming ,crocodilian : 龟裂形成：crack formation龟裂增大：crack growth深裂deep cracks小裂crazing细裂checking微裂hair-cracking开裂cracking起泡blistering软化softening溶胀swelling变白whitening失光loss of gloss起霜blooming破坏perishing ;failure漂白bleaching漆膜变色discoloration of film刷痕brush mark收缩shrinkage缩孔cratering厚边fat edge漏涂区miss coating接痕lapping defect咬底lifting渗色bleeding不盖底(露底) non-hiding闪光flashing起霜花frosting爆孔popping沉淀settling有粗粒seed返粗pig ski发花floating浮色flooding起气泡bubbling针孔pin－holes起皱wrinkling橘皮orange skin发白blushing流挂runs; sags; curtains丝纹ropiness发浑clouding原漆变色discoloration of paints or varnish增稠thickening变稠fattening絮凝flocculation胶化gelling结皮skinning相容性compatibility助剂adjuvant; aids组份component；耐磨性abrasive resistance耐冲击性resistance to shock耐冲刷性abrasion resistance耐醇性alcohol resistance耐腐蚀corrosion resistance耐热性heat resistance耐寒性freeze resistance耐湿性wet fastness试验设备英语：品管仪器表Equipment for Quality Control Dept 制造厂家Manufacturer数量Quantity规格Specification天平Balance电子天平Electric Balance数位温度计Digital Thermometer膜厚仪Coating Thickness Measuring Instrument 落球试验（冲击试验）Falling Ball Impact Test 数码相机Digital camera塞规Pin Gauge拉力计Thrustor微电脑恒温恒湿试验机Programmable temperature and humidity chamber气相色谱仪Gas Chromatograph machine拉伸试验机tension testing machine喷枪spray gun压力罐overhead tank压缩空气管pressure hose恒温恒湿机constant temperature and constant humidity testing machine 高低温试验机High-low temperature testing apparatus涂装废气处理设备Coating waste gas processing equipment涂装废水处理设备Coating waste liquid processing equipment喷涂机器人Painting robot无尘喷房Dust-free spray booth注塑机：Injection丝印：Net Printing烫金：Bronzing超声波：Ultrasonic wave; supersonic wave高周波设备：High-frequency equipment电脑镭射雕刻：CNC laser engraving machines电脑数控磨床：CNC grinding machines电脑数控车床：CNC lathes火花机：CNC Sparking EDM线切割机：CNC Wire CUTEDM大件喷柜：Spraying booth供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transfer PrintingUV固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment著名涂料企业：AKAO NOBEL 阿克苏. 诺贝尔荷兰ICI 帝国化学英国PPG Industries 玻璃工业美国Henkel 汉高德国Du pont 杜邦美国BASF 巴斯夫德国Nippon paint 立邦日本Kansai 关西日本Total 托塔法国3M 3M 美国Korea chemical 韩国化学韩国Dainippon Ink ＆Chemical 大日本油墨日本颜色中英文对照red 红色white 白色black 黑色brown 棕色yellow 黄色green 绿色blue 蓝色orange 橙色silver 银色pink 粉红色salmon pink 橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocking pink 鲜粉红色brown 褐色，茶色beige 灰褐色chocolate 红褐色，赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色aquamarine blue 蓝绿色camel 驼色olive green 橄榄绿cobalt lue 钴蓝色，艳蓝色amber 琥珀色moss green 苔绿色khaki 卡其色emerald green 鲜绿色turquoise blue 土耳其玉色maroon 褐红色navy blue 藏青色，深蓝色，天蓝色scarlet 绯红，猩红mauve 紫红wine red 葡萄酒红purple, violet 紫色lavender 淡紫色lilac 浅紫色pansy 紫罗兰色antique violet 古紫色off-white 灰白色ivory 象牙色oyster white 乳白色smoky gray 烟灰色misty gray 雾灰色检测项目中英文对照外观：appearance包装：packaging硬度：hardness附着力：adhesion耐磨性：abrasion resistance粘度：viscosity耐酒精性：alcohol resistance耐电压测试：insulating property耐腐蚀性: corrosion resistance遮盖力：hiding power耐高温高湿：resistance to heat & humidity 耐盐水：salt water resistance常用的溶剂：中文名称：甲苯英文名称：toluene ; toluol ;methylbenzene 中文名称：二甲苯英文名称：xylene ; xylol ;dimethyl benzene 中文名称：环己烷英文名称：cyclohexane中文名称：异丙醇英文名称：isopropyl alcohol; isopropanol中文名称：异丁醇英文名称：isobutyl alcohol中文名称：环己酮英文名称：cyclohexanone中文名称：正丁醇英文名称：n-butyl alcohol; n-butanol中文名称：双丙酮醇英文名称：diacetone alcohol;5-hydroxy-5-methyl-2-pentanone中文名称：乙酸乙酯；醋酸乙酯英文名称：ethyl acetate中文名称：乙酸正丁酯；醋酸正丁酯英文名称：n-butyl acetate中文名称：二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯；二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯；卡必醇醋酸酯英文名称：carbitol acetate中文名称：异氟尔酮；3，5，5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮英文名称：isophorone中文名称：丙酮英文名称：acetone;propanone中文名称：甲基乙基酮；丁酮英文名称：methyl ethyl ketone;2-butanone;MEK中文名称：二乙二醇丁醚；二甘醇一丁醚；丁基卡必醇英文名称：diethylene glycol monobutyl ether;butyl carbitol;butyl digol中文名称：乙醇英文名称：alcohol涂装常用对话1.What is a formulation of a silver paint? 银粉漆的配方中包括那些成份？2. In a silver paint, resin 、pigments、solvents、silver powders and some aids are its components. 银粉漆中主要包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助剂。

涂料专业术语

oven 烘箱oven 烘箱；烤炉over cure 固化过度over head 前馏份；拔头油over lap 重叠；交错over lay 覆盖层over print varnish 印铁清漆；罩光油[油墨]over tone 表光；墨色[油墨]overbaking 烘烤过度overcoat 罩面层overcoatability 面漆配套性；再涂性overcoating 罩光涂层；面漆；末道漆overcure 固化过度over-flow tank 溢流槽overlap 喷（刷）路搭接幅度overlapping 重叠；交错overspray 喷（涂外）逸overtone 墨色[油墨]oxacyclobutane 氧杂环丁烷oxanilide 草酰替苯胺oxazole 噁唑；1,3-氧氮杂茂oxetane 氧杂环丁烷oxidative degradation 氧化降解（作用）oxirane 环氧乙烷Oxitol 溶纤剂oxo alcohol 氧化（法）合成醇类oxolation polymer 络氧聚合物[金属连接在氧原子上的聚合物] oxopalmitic acid 8-酮基十六烷酸oxophile 亲氧的；极性的oxo-process 氧化法；氧化合成（法）Oxyd Pech [德]氧化沥青[石蜡氧化制合成脂肪酸付产的残渣] oxynaphthoic acid 羟萘甲酸Oxytol acetate 醋酸溶纤剂Oxytol 溶纤剂ozokerite 地蜡ozone degradation 臭氧降解（作用）ozonolysis 臭氧分解Pp,p’-oxy-bis (benzene sulfonyl) hydrazide p,p’-羟基双（苯磺酰）肼paint for galvanized steel 镀锌铁板漆；（镀）锌铁皮用漆pale （颜色）淡；浅；苍白色[白色为主，稍带一点其它颜色]；淡（的）色pale bluish green 浅蓝绿色；海蓝色pale grey 浅灰色pale shade 淡色相pale yellow 浅黄paper coating 纸张涂料parrot green 鹦鹉绿paste filler 膏状填孔剂paste paint 厚漆patten （研磨机）挡板peeling 漆膜剥落试验pencil hardness 铅笔硬度pencil lacquer 铅笔漆pencil scratching tester 铅笔硬度试验机pencil test 铅笔（硬度）试验pencil tester 铅笔硬度计peptization 胶溶（作用）peptizer 胶溶剂perilla oil 苏籽油；荏油perilla oil 苏籽油；荏油perovskite 钙钛矿peroxide value 过氧化值perspiration 发汗；出汗[漆病]phase contrast microscope 相位差显微镜phlogopite 金云母photo-cured coating 光固化涂料picking 纸张拔毛[印刷故障]pigment 颜料pigment dyestuff 颜料化染料pigment percentage 颜料份pigment volume concentration 颜料体积浓度pigment volume ratio 颜料比容；颜料体积比pigment wettability 颜料润湿性pigment wiping filler stain （木器用）颜料填孔着色剂pigment/binder ratio 颜基比pigmentability 颜料着色性；颜料捏合性；颜料搀合性[颜料和漆料的捏合] pigmentation 颜料捏合；颜料（和漆料）捏合pigment-wetting agent 颜料润湿剂plain sawed 弦切[木材]plastic consistency 塑性稠度plastic flow 塑性流动plastic viscosity 塑性粘度plasticity （可）塑性plasticizer 增塑剂plasticizer 增塑性plate oil 凹版油墨用油；凹版墨料ply metals 复合板pneumatic conv?ying dry 气流干燥pneumatic conveying dryer 气流干燥机pocking 麻点polar compound 极性化合物polar group 极性基polar pigment 极性颜料polar solvent 极性溶剂polarization 极化；（光波）偏振pole 脚手架pollution （环境）污染pollution nuisance 污染公害polymer 聚合物post plasticity 后增塑性post treatment 后处理post-calcination treatment 后煅烧处理posterior photocuring 后光固化post-plasticization 后增塑（作用）post-shrinkage 后收缩pot life 使用时限；活化寿命pot stability 活化期稳定性potash water glass 钾水玻璃；硅酸钾prebodying 预热炼pressure feed type spray gu n 压料式喷枪pressure sensitive paper 力敏（型记录）纸primary molecules 原始分子primary particle 原始粒子primer oil 桐油底漆料[快干桐油清漆] printability 印刷适性printed circuit 印刷电路printing ink 印刷油墨printing varnish 印刷用调墨油pseudobrookite 铁板钛矿；钛酸亚铁；假板钛矿pseudoplastic consistency 假塑性稠度pseudoplastic consistency 假塑性稠度pseudoplastic flow 假塑性流动purity of color 色纯度putty for glazing 玻璃腻子p-xylene resin 对二甲苯树脂Qquasi thixotropy 准触变性quinacridone pigment 喹吖啶酮系颜料quinacridone red 喹吖啶酮红quinalizarin 醌茜素quinazoline 喹唑啉；间二氮杂萘quinhydrone 醌氢醌；对苯醌合对苯二酚quinochrome 醌色素quinoline ethiodide 碘化N-乙基喹啉[腐蚀抑制剂]quinoline yellow lake 喹啉黄色淀quinophthalone 喹酞酮[黄色颜料]Rraft test 放排试验[船底漆的试验方法之一]rare earth drier 稀土（金属）催干剂raw linseed oil 生亚麻仁油；毛亚麻油[俗]raw pine oil 松脂（油）raw umber 棕土颜料recoat adhesion 再涂附着力recoat time 再涂时间[第一道漆涂后干到可涂第二道漆时所需要的时间] recoatability 再涂适应性[涂完第一道漆干后可否涂第二道漆或另一种漆的性质] recording thermometer 记录温度计red 红；红色red lac 紫胶red lead 红丹red lead 红丹；铅丹；光明丹[俗]red lead anti-rust paint 红丹防锈漆red lead primer 红丹底漆red lead-coated pigment 包核红丹颜料[以二氧化硅为核，上包红丹的颜料] red ligharge 红头黄丹[六角形结晶一氧化铅]red litharge 红相黄丹red pine 红松red shade （颜色）带红头的；带红光的reddish 带红相的（色）；带红头的（色）reddish violet 红紫色reduced pigment 冲淡的颜料reducibility test 稀释性能试验reduction activation 还原活性reference color 标准色reflux 回流reflux column 回流柱；回流塔reinforced plastics 增强塑料related products 有关产品；关联产品；相关产品relative specular glossiness 镜面光泽度remote control 遥控remote-control apparatus 遥控操作装置removable varnish kettle（可）移动式（清漆）热炼锅repellent 忌避剂resonance 共鸣；共振resonance 共振response 响应；反应；应答retarder 防潮剂；防白药水[俗]reverse osmosis 反渗透法reversible thermo paint 可逆性示温涂料Rhus verniciflua [拉丁]漆树ribbing 条纹[漆病]rich shade 浓色相roast 焙烧rotary drier 旋转干燥机rotating cylinder visco(si)meter （旋）转筒式粘度计rotational visco(si) meter 旋转粘度计roughness 粗糙度roughness axis 糙度轴roughness curve 糙度曲线RS (type) Seal Sand mill RS型密闭式砂磨机rubber hydrochloride 氯化氢（加成）橡胶rubber patten （研磨机）橡皮挡板rust red 锈红色Ssacrificial anode 牺牲阳极sacrificial metal coating 牺牲金属保护层safety color 安全色；安全色[安全标志颜色]safety ink 安全油墨safety ink 防涂改油墨；安全油墨salt water immersion test 盐水浸渍试验salt water spray test 盐雾试验salt-fog cabinet 盐雾箱salt-fog test 盐雾试验salting out 盐析sand paper 砂纸sand-papering 砂纸打磨sanguis draconis 麒麟血；龙血（树脂）sardine oil [鱼祭]鱼油；沙丁鱼油scaffold 脚手架Schizoporella nivea 孔苔虫scotopic vision 暗视力scraper 刮刀；刮板scraping 刮平scribe and strip testing划线剥落试验[附着力检验法]sea water immersion test 海水浸渍试验seal off stain 封闭底色（工序）；底色封闭sealing bare wood 白茬涂封闭底漆；白茬封闭；白坯封闭[施工]；木胎钻生；木胎吃生[大漆] season cracking 老化开裂；陈化开裂seepage-proofing 防渗segregation 分凝；凝析sensibility 灵敏度sensitive ink 防涂改油墨；安全油墨sensitivity 灵敏度sequestering agent （金属离子）螯合剂sequestering agent 多价螯合剂sesame oil （芝）麻油；香油[俗]sextol adipate 己二酸二甲基环己酯shade 暗调shed storage test 贮藏稳定性试验sherardizing 粉镀（锌）ship bottom paint No. 1 船底防锈漆show-through 透印；透字[从纸张正面可看到反面印的字迹和图形][印刷故障] sieve 筛网；筛子sigmoid curve S形曲线；西格马曲线sign paint 广告（牌）漆silk screen printing 丝网印刷silk-covered wire 丝包线silver powder 银粉silvery 银色single roller (mill) 单辊磨single-package 一罐装；单组份singlet state 独态skinning 结皮[漆病]slag 矿渣sliver 裂片slow-drying 干燥缓慢slow-evaporating diluent 慢挥发稀释剂slow-evaporating solvent 慢挥发溶剂sodium alginate 藻酸钠solubilization 溶解（作用）soluble matrix type 溶解性基料[溶解型船底防污漆用]soluble starch 可溶性淀粉sound-absorbing paint 吸音漆[隔音涂料]specular gloss 镜面光泽specularite 镜铁矿Sphaeroma 团水虱spirit soluble dyestuff 醇溶性染料[制透明漆用]spitting spray （喷枪）喷路颤振；喷路波动spray nozzle 喷嘴sprayed metal coating 金属熔融喷镀（涂）层spreading coefficient 涂布面积；涂布系数spreading wetting 铺展润湿stabiliser 稳定剂stabilizer 稳定剂stack paint 烟囱涂料standard 标准stencil 模绘板；镂字板；镂花板stencil paint 镂花涂装用漆sterculic oil 梧桐籽油steric hindrance 位阻（现象）stir 搅拌stirring 搅拌streak （阳极氧化膜）花纹stress corrosion 应力腐蚀strike-through 透油[印刷故障]strike-through透油[油墨里的油透过纸张][印刷故障]stringiness 拉丝长度stringiness 拉丝性能stringing 拉丝[树脂热炼时检验粘度的方法]stringing test 拉丝试验；看丝[俗]stringing test 拉丝试验；看丝[俗]strip coating 镶木涂装[板条镶面板涂装]strip material 板条镶面板[用极细的小板条排列成行镶嵌在层压板面上] strippable coating 可剥性涂料stripping lacquer 可剥涂料；临时涂层Styela clava 柄海鞘substrate 底材substrate 底材；（未涂漆的）底材；白茬；漆器的胎[有木胎、铜胎、布胎][大漆] substrate 底材；被涂物substrate 底材；补涂物substrate 底材；衬底subtropical (zone) exposure test(ing)亚热带曝晒试验sumac(h) seed oil 漆籽油；栌核（仁）油supernatant liquid 澄清液superposition 重叠；叠加surface active agent 表面活性剂surface dry 表干sweating 发汗；出汗[漆病]sympathetic ink 显影油墨；隐色油墨；变色油墨Ttack free 指压干talc powder 滑石粉tannin of persimmon 柿汁丹宁temperature gradient 温度梯度tetraethyl silicate 硅酸（四）乙酯texture 质地[指颜料]thermoindicator paint 示温涂料Thickener LN 甲基乙烯醚-顺丁烯二酸酐共聚物[非离子型乳化剂]thickness 厚度thickness gauge 测厚仪；厚度计thickness loss 厚度损耗thickness tester 测厚仪；厚度计thinner 稀料；稀释剂thinner 稀释剂；稀料[俗]；撤淡剂[油墨]thread-like molecule 线型分子three attributes of color 色的三属性threshold value 阈值；界限值throwing power 泳透力tidal range exposure facility 潮汐带曝露试验站time lag 时（间）滞（后）tinting 浮脏；浮墨；起脏[印刷故障]tinting 着色；染色tinting color 着色颜料tinting material 着色剂tinting paste 调色浆；找色浆titanium acetylacetonate 四乙酰丙酮络钛；四乙酮基丙烯氧基钛tolerance 容忍度tone 色光；色头[俗]；色味[油墨]top coat 面漆top coat 面漆；涂面漆top tone 表光；黑色[油墨]top tone 表光；墨色[油墨]topside 外舷部；舷侧trans-esterification 酯转移；酯交换trans-etherification 醚交换travelling spray booth 移动式喷漆橱（柜）trimethylsilyl isocyanate 三甲基甲硅烷（基）异氰酸酯tube nest 列管；集成管Tung oil 桐油tung oil 桐油tung oil cake 桐油饼；桐油渣Uultimate strength 极限强度ultrafilter 超滤器ultrafiltration 超滤ultrafine 超细的ultramarine 群青ultramarine blue 群青（蓝）ultramarine red 群青红Ultramarine yellow [商]铬酸钡ultramarine yellow 钡黄的别名ultramicron 超微细粒Ultrapas [商]三聚氰胺（甲醛）树脂ultraviolet light 紫外光ultraviolet ray 紫外线ulva 石蓴；石莼ulvospinel 钛铁晶石Fe2TiO4umber 棕土；氢氧化锰催干剂Umesterung [德]酯交换（反应）under coat 底漆；中间涂层；面漆下涂层under cure 固化不足under seal 封闭腻子under tone 面色[薄层正视]；底色[薄层背光平视]；淡色under-coating 底漆腻子；中间涂层；面漆下涂层[面漆以下的各道涂层，包括底漆、封闭底漆和中间涂层]unground 未打磨的unsealing 未涂封闭底漆；开启；未密封upgrade 富集；浓缩；提级up-to-date 现代化的uralkyd 氨基甲酸酯改性醇酸树脂uranin(e) 荧光素钠[黄绿色萤光颜料]urea resin 尿素树脂；脲醛树脂urethanated alkyd 氨基甲酸酯改性醇酸树脂urethane 氨基甲酸酯（类）urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯键urethane foam coating 氨基甲酸（乙）酯泡沫涂料urethane oil 氨基甲酸酯改性油urethane putty 氨基甲酸酯腻子urethane resin 聚氨基甲酸酯树脂；聚氨酯树脂urotropine 乌洛托品；（环）六亚甲基四胺；六甲撑四胺urushi tallow 漆脂；漆蜡；皮油[俗][大漆]urushi wax 漆脂；漆蜡；皮油[俗][大漆]urushiol 漆酚Uviol oil[商]紫外线处理（加工）油；紫外光聚合油Vvapour phase inhibitor 气相防锈剂variegate 颜色斑驳；颜色缤纷varnish 清漆vermilion 银[石朱]；硫化汞；朱红色Vienna lime 维也纳石灰[石灰加氢氧化钾，作抛光材料]vinyl chloride 氯乙烯vinyl chloride resin 氯乙烯树脂vinyl chloride resin paint 氯乙烯树脂涂料vinyl chloride-acetate co-polymer 氯（乙烯）-乙（酸乙烯）共聚物vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride resin 氯（乙烯）-偏（二氯乙烯）树脂vinylidene chloride 偏（二）氯乙烯vinylidene chloride resin 偏（二）氯乙烯树脂visibility 可见度visibility value 可见度值visual inspection 内眼检查；外观检查vitrification 琉化；玻璃化vivid 鲜艳的（色）volatile content 挥发分volatile corrosion inhibitor 挥发性防锈剂volatile drying 挥发（性）干燥volatile matter 挥发物volatile solvent 挥发性溶剂volatile varnish 挥发性清漆volatility 挥发度vortex 旋涡vortex cell 旋流“窝”；贝纳尔旋流“窝”。

喷漆及其相关的标准术语与解释(1)+

喷漆及其相关的标准术语与解释(1) 一些喷漆涂装的术语和说明[b]耐冲击性impact resistance [/b]涂膜抵抗突然冲击而不开裂或剥离的能力。

[b]碘值iodine value[/b]油或树脂的不饱和度的量度。

试样在规定条件下吸收磺的品质，以每100g试样吸收磺的克数表示。

[b]小气候microclimate [/b]在试验涂料时的小气候条件。

小气候的温度、湿度和光照条件具有任何特定天然气候的特性。

为了便于试验，这些气候条件已居特定的房间或较小的箱中再现。

[b]吸油量oil absorption value [/b]在规定试验条件下，用于粘结给定品质的颜料或体质颜料所用油（通常为酸漂亚核酸仁油）的毫升数或克数。

吸油量的数值与测定的方法有关。

[b]铅笔硬度试验[/b]pencil hardness test评定干涂膜硬度的一种方法。

评定时使硬度自4B增至6H的铅笔依次推划过涂膜表面，直至出现划痕为止。

[b]抗印痕性print resistance[/b]在实际正常使用条件下，涂膜抵抗放在其上而呈现另一个表面印记的能力。

抗印痕性可在规定条件下通过无印痕试验进行评定。

[b]消色力reducing power [/b]在规定试验条件下，白色颜料冲淡着色颜料产生的色彩强度的能力。

[b]贮存期；搁置寿命shelf-life [/b]在正常贮存条件下，贮存在密封的原装容器中的涂料能保持良好状态的时间。

[b]固体含量；固体分solids content;solids;total solids [/b] 在规定条件下，涂料形成干涂膜的品质，以占原涂料品质的百分数表示。

[b]可溶性金属含量soluble metal content [/b]在规定的条件和试验方法下，测得的用酸萃取的重金属（例如铅）的数量，通常以百万分份中的份数表示。

[b]比电阻；电阻率specific resistivity[/b]论及材料的导体在单位长度和单位横截住面积时具有的电阻。

喷涂术语英文

丝印：Net Printing产品：Products大件喷柜：Spraying booth塑胶无尘涂装生产线：Plastic Dust-free Painting Production Line无尘生产车间：Dust-free Painting Workshop产品：Products工人正在喷涂电视机外壳：The worker is spraying the Television outer shell供风系统：Dust-free painting starts with air purification排风系统：Painting Room Gas Treatment打磨：Burnish; rubbing; sanding丝印：Net Printing喷嘴：nozzle施工粘度Working viscosity喷涂压力：spray pressure喷枪距离：spray distance喷涂轨迹：spray track雾化：atomization挥发速度：volatilizate speed喷枪口径： spray gun caliber手动除尘：The worker is doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transfer PrintingUV固化线：Automatic UV Light Drying Equipment各类塑胶产品喷涂展示：The plastics rubber springs the product of the paint电视机外壳：TV set casing提供机械性能测试报告：Provide mechanical test report低温跌落测试：Cold drop test常温跌落测试：Normal drop test检验电性能：Check electrical performance涂层：coating涂料：coating涂膜： film coating闪光 flashing 起霜花 frosting 爆孔 popping 沉淀 settling有粗粒 seed涂装工艺英语稀释剂Thinner返粗 pig ski丙烯酸Acrylic发花 floating树脂 Resin浮色 flooding丙烯酸Acrylic Resin起气泡 bubbling环氧树脂 Epoxy Resin针孔 pin－holes聚酯树脂 Polyester Resin起皱 wrinkling氨基树脂 Amino Resin橘皮 orange skin聚氨酯polyurethane发白 blushing醇酸树脂 Alkyd Resin流挂 runs; sags; curtains丝纹 ropiness热固型和热塑性丙烯酸树脂 Thermosetting & Thermoplastic Acrylic有机和无机颜料Orgasmic & Inorganic Pigment发浑 clouding铝粉浆 Aluminum Paste原漆变色 discoloration of paints or varnish 铜金粉（浆） Bronze powder(Paste)增稠 thickening色浆Colorant变稠 fattening蜡粉（浆）Wax powder(Dispersion)絮凝 flocculation玻璃珠 Glass Bead胶化 gelling流平剂 Leveling Agent结皮 skinning硅类消泡剂Deformer相容性 compatibility附着力促进剂Adhesion Promoter颜料分散剂 Dispersing Agent(dispersant)助剂 adjuvant; aidsUV固化涂料 UV-curing Paints卷材涂料Coil Coating组份 component；粘合剂 Adhesives塑胶材料Plastic material耐磨性 abrasive resistance金属材料Metal material配方formulation耐冲击性 resistance to shock性能Performance耐磨性 Abrasion performance耐冲刷性abrasion resistance喷涂性 Applicability附着力 Adhesion耐醇性alcohol resistance硬度Hardness表干Touch Dry耐腐蚀corrosion resistance硬干hard Dry固体份 NON-Volatile耐热性heat resistance 比重Specific Gravity粘度Viscosity耐寒性freeze resistance 细度Fineness注塑机：Injection 批号Batch. NO检测Back-check喷油：Spraying底漆 Primer丝印：Net Printing溶剂 Solvent 脆化 embitterment丝状腐蚀 fibril corrosion针孔状腐蚀 corrosion pin-holes生白锈 white-rusting生锈 rusting长霉 mildew-growing粉化 chalking剥落 peeling龟裂crack;map cracking;tear;worming ,crocodilian :龟裂形成：crack formation龟裂增大： crack growth深裂 deep cracks小裂 crazing细裂 checking微裂 hair-cracking开裂 cracking起泡 blistering软化 softening溶胀 swelling变白 whitening失光 loss of gloss起霜 blooming破坏 perishing ;failure漂白 bleaching漆膜变色 discoloration of film刷痕 brush mark收缩 shrinkage缩孔 cratering厚边 fat edge漏涂区 miss coating接痕 lapping defect咬底 lifting渗色 bleeding不盖底(露底) non-hiding。

英语词汇：喷漆专业词汇

英语词汇：喷漆专业词汇喷漆专业词汇Tiana天那水cleaning cloth抹布to load material上料to unload material卸料to return material/stock to退料scraped |'skræpid|报废scrape ..v.刮;削deficient purchase来料不良manufacture procedure制程deficient manufacturing procedure制程不良oxidation |' ksi'dei n|氧化scratch刮伤dents压痕defective upsiding down抽芽不良defective to staking铆合不良embedded lump镶块feeding is not in place送料不到位stamping-missing漏冲production capacity生产力education and training教育与训练proposal improvement提案改善spare parts=buffer备件forklift叉车trailer=long vehicle拖板车compound die合模die locker锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch压板bolt螺栓name of a department部门名称administration/general affairs dept总务部1automatic screwdriver电动启子thickness gauge厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具power wire电源线buzzle蜂鸣器defective product label不良标签identifying sheet list标示单screwdriver holder起子插座pedal踩踏板stopper阻挡器flow board流水板hydraulic handjack油压板车forklift叉车pallet栈板glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套thumb大拇指forefinger食指midfinger中指ring finger无名指little finger小指band-aid创可贴iudustrial alcohol工业酒精alcohol container沾湿台head of screwdriver起子头sweeper扫把mop拖把vaccum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋chain链条jack升降机production line流水线chain链条槽magnetizer加磁器lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean the floor扫地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管packaging tool打包机packaging打包missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head 螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part事件不良fold of pakaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍polishing/surface processing表面处理exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露lack of painting烤漆不到位safety安全quality品质delivery deadline交货期。

喷漆、油漆类英语专业术语

喷漆、油漆类英语专业术语喷漆、油漆类英语专业术语A.P.I. gravity 石油比重A.P.I.法A.P.I. scale 石油比重A.P.I.法Abbe Refractometer 阿贝折射计Abel flash point apparatus 阿贝尔闪点测定仪Abel flash point tester 阿贝尔闪点试验器Abel-Pensky closed tester阿贝尔-宾斯基密闭式闪点试验器abies oil 松针油abietate 松香酸酯；松香酸盐abietene 松香烯abietic acid 枞酸；枞香酸abietin 松香亭abietinol 松香醇abietinolic acid 松香亭脑酸abietyl alcohol 松香醇abietylamine 松香胺abitol 松香醇ablation 烧蚀；消融ablation coating 烧蚀涂层；消融涂层ablation cooling 烧蚀冷却（法）ablation performance Index烧蚀性能指数；消融性能指数Abrasin oil 七年生桐油；皱桐油[越南桐油]abrupt change point 陡变点absorbent 吸收剂absorptiometer 吸收计absorption 吸收（作用）absorption reagent 吸收试剂absorption spectrum 吸收光谱Acacia gum 金合欢树胶；阿拉伯树胶academy blue 油画蓝acaroid 禾木胶acaroid balsam 禾木香脂accelerator 加速剂；促进剂；加速器acceptability of color matches 允许色差accumulator 贮存器；镏分接受器；蓄电池accuracy 准确度acetal 乙缩醛；乙醛缩二乙醇；（二）乙（醇）缩乙醛；醛缩醇类；缩醛类acetal resin 缩醛树脂acetaldehyde resin 乙醛树脂acetaldol 丁间醇醛；3-羟基丁醛acetanilide 乙酰（替）苯胺；退热冰acetate 乙酸酯（盐）acetate dope 乙酸纤维蒙皮漆；乙酸纤维蒙布漆acetate green 乙酸铅绿；醋酸铅绿acetin 醋精；甘油醋酸酯acetin method 乙酸酯法；醋精法[甘油定量方法]acetoacetic acid 乙酰乙酸；乙酰醋酸acetobutyryl cellulose 乙（酸）丁（酸）纤维素acetoin 3-羟基丁酮；乙偶姻[俗]acetone 丙酮acetone number 丙酮值[鉴定原油聚合度的方法，丙酮值愈大，聚合度愈大] acetone oil 丙酮油[高沸点溶剂]acetone peroxide 过氧化丙酮acetone-formaldehyde resin 丙酮缩甲醛树脂acetone-furfural resin 丙酮缩糠醛树脂；糠酮树脂acetonitrile 乙腈acetonyl acetone 己二酮；双丙酮acetophenone 乙酰苯；苯乙酮；甲（基）苯（基）甲酮acetopropion cellulose 乙（酸）丙（酸）纤维素acetoxytrimethylsilane 乙酰氧基三甲基硅烷acetyl 乙酰基acetyl benzene 乙酰苯；苯乙酮；甲（基）苯（基）甲酮acetyl butyryl cellulose 乙（酸）丁（酸）纤维素acetyl cellulose 乙酰纤维素；乙酸纤维素acetyl cellulose lacquer 乙酸纤维素漆acetyl content 乙酰含量acetyl ricinoleate 乙酰蓖麻（醇）酸酯acetyl saponification [size=+0]value 乙酰皂化值acetyl [size=+0]value 乙酰值acetylacetone 乙酰丙酮acetylation 乙酰化acetylene black 乙炔黑acetylene tetrachloride 四氯乙烷acetylene-phenol resin （乙）炔（苯）酚树脂achrodextrin 消色糊精achromatic 消色差的；无彩色的achromatic color 消色差颜色；无彩色[指黑白灰三种颜色] achromatism 消色差（性）acicular zinc oxide 针状氧化锌acid alizarline blue 酸性茜素蓝Acid Magenta [商]酸性品红acid orange 酸性橙；酸性桔红acid pickling 酸洗；酸浸acid stain 酸性染色剂acid value 酸值；酸价aconitic acid 乌头酸；丙烯三羧酸acorn oil 浆栎（果）油acridine 吖啶；氮蒽acridone 吖啶酮acriflavine 吖啶黄Acroid resin [商]丙烯酸树脂acrolein 丙烯醛acrolein resin 丙烯醛树脂acrolein test 丙烯醛试验[甘油的检验方法]Acronal [商]丙烯酸树脂Acronol [商]丙烯酸树脂乳液acryl(ic) resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylaldehyde 丙烯醛acrylamide 丙烯酰胺acrylate 丙烯酸脂acrylic acid 丙烯酸acrylic emulsion 丙烯酸乳液acrylic enamel 丙烯酸磁漆acrylic ester 丙烯酸酯acrylic lacquer 丙烯酸清漆acrylic lithin coating 丙烯酸系彩色水泥（砂浆）涂料[建筑物装饰用]acrylic modified alkyd 丙烯酸改性醇酸acrylic monomer 丙烯酸单体acrylic primer 丙烯酸底漆acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂漆Acryloid [商]丙烯酸树脂acrylonitrile 丙烯腈acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene copolymer resin (ABS resin)丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯共聚（物）树脂；ABS树脂acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene resin 丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂；ABS树脂Actiniaria 菟葵（目）；菟葵[艹希]（目）；海葵目actinic ray 光化射线actinicity 光化度activated alumina 活性氧化铝activation 活性化；活化activation polarization 活性极化active carbon 活性炭active pigment 活性颜料active primer 活性底漆[即磷化底漆]active solvent 活性溶剂active solvent 活性溶剂active state 活性态activity 活性acyclic 无环的acyl 酰（基）acyl isethionic salt 乙酰基羟乙磺酸盐acyl methyl taurine （酰基）甲基氨基乙磺酸adamantane 金刚烷adaptation 适应；顺应；适合addition 加成；添加；补充；加成物addition polymerization加聚（反应）；加成聚合（反应）additive 添加剂；助剂；加成的；加色[印刷]additive (color) mixture 加色法配色；加色法色混合additive color mixture 加色法配色；加色法色混合additive color process 加色法additive complementary colors 加色法补色additive disk 加色法混色盘additive primaries 加色法（三）原色[红、蓝、绿三色] additive primaries 加色法三原色additive primaries 加色法三原色Adeps Lanae [拉丁]脱水羊毛脂adherometer （漆膜）附着力测定仪adhesion 附着；粘合adhesion 粘滞；粘着adipate 己二酸酯（盐）adipic acid 己二酸admerginate acid 1-烷基-4-羧烷基环己烯-5-二酸酐-2,3 Adohero gauge （漆膜）附着力测定仪Adronol [商]环己醇adsorbent 吸附剂adsorption 吸附（作用）adsorption 吸附（作用）adsorption inhibitor 吸附型钝化剂；吸附型抑制剂adulteration 膺制；伪造；掺假aeration 充气；吹风；气蚀；通气aerosol 气溶胶aerosol lacquer 气溶胶漆Aerosol OT 琥珀酸二异辛酯磺酸钠aerosol propellant 气溶胶喷射剂after baking 后（期）烘（烤）after burner （废气）补燃器after effect 后效应after etching 后腐蚀after hardening 后固化；后硬化after shrinkage 后收缩after-baking 后烘after-cure 后固化after-tack 回粘性；残余粘性[油墨]after-tackiness 残余粘性after-thickening 返稠after-treatment 后处理ag(e)ing 熟化；老化；陈化Agar-agar 琼脂agar-agar 琼脂agathene dicarboxylic acid 贝壳松烯二（羧）酸agathic acid 贝壳松烯二（羧）酸age 老化；奉命；使用期限agglomerant 凝结剂；附聚的；烧结的agglomerate 附聚物；烧结块agglomeration 附聚（作用）；结（大）块（现象）[颜料的三次粒子]agglomeration 结（大）块[颜料三次粒子]agglutination 凝集（作用）；胶结（作用）aggregate 聚集体；凝集体[颜料二次粒子]aggregation 聚集（作用）；凝集[颜料二次粒子]aggregation 聚集；凝集[颜料二次粒子]agitation 搅拌Aglaophenia 羽螅属air 空气air blow 吹风；吹气；鼓风；吹制；气蚀air brush 喷枪air buffing 空气喷磨air compressor 空气压缩机air conditioner 空气调节器air conditioning 空气调节air curtain 气幕；气帘air guide （喷枪）空所导管air gun 空气喷枪air hose 空气软管；送风管air knife coating 气刀刮涂法air motor 空气发动机air nozzle （喷枪）喷气嘴；气孔air oven 热风炉；热风烘箱air painter 喷漆器air roll coater 气刀辊涂机air spray 空气喷涂air spray finishing 空气喷涂法air-blowing 吹气（炼油）法airknife (roll) coater 气刀刮胶机；气刀辊涂机[装置上有细孔喷出压缩空气代替刮刀，吹掉过剩的涂料，用来调节涂膜的厚度] airless hot spraying 无空气热喷涂airless spray 无空气喷涂airless spraying 无空气喷涂airless spraying 无空气喷涂airless spraying equipment 无空气喷涂装置air-tight 气密；密封airtight container 密闭容器akarittom seed fat [木+牙]卡丽托脂；冰脂Akron abration tester 阿克隆磨耗试验机albane 白树脂[杜仲胶的主要成份] albedo 反射率albertite 黑沥青；阿贝他矿砂albino bitumen 浅色沥青albumin 白蛋白alcohol 乙醇；酒精[俗]；醇类alcohol kali 钾碱醇溶液[氢氧化钾的酒精溶液] alcohol number 醇值alcohol soluble resin 醇溶性树脂alcohol stain 醇溶性着色剂alcohol varnish 醇溶性清漆alcoholate 醇化物；醇盐alcohol-soluble resin 醇溶性树脂alcoholysate 醇解物alcoholysis 醇解alcosol 醇溶胶aldehyde resin 聚醛树脂aldime 醛亚胺aldimine 醛亚胺aldol 丁间醇醛；2-羟基丁醛aldol condensation 醇醛缩合aldoxime 醛肟RCH=NOHaldrin 氯甲桥萘；艾氏剂[俗]Aleurites cordata Steud 罂子酮[日本种油桐树] aleuritic acid 紫胶桐酸alginic acid 藻酸alginic acid 藻酸Algol red [商]阿果红Algosol [商]苄基胺磺酸钠[阴防子表面活性剂] alizarine 茜素alizarine lake 茜素色淀alizarine orange 茜素橙alizarine yellow 茜素黄alkali blue 碱性蓝alkali blue lake 碱性蓝色淀alkali cleaning 碱洗alkali degreasing 碱法脱脂；碱法除油alkali halide 碱金属卤化物alkali isomerization 碱法异构化alkali silicate 碱式硅酸盐alkali stability 耐碱性alkali stain 碱性着色剂alkalimetry 碱滴定alkaline dropping corrosion resistance test滴碱腐蚀试验alkaline zone 碱性范围alkalinity 碱度；碱性alkali-refined linseed oil 碱漂亚麻仁油alkane 烷（系）烃；链烷alkanet 紫草；紫草根alkanna-root 紫草根alkannin 紫草红alkanol amine 烷醇胺alkaryl 烷芳基alkene 链烯alkenyl （链）烯基alkoxide 醇盐；酚盐alkoxycarbonyl 烷氧羰基；烷氧碳酰ROCO—alkyd (resin) coating 醇酸树脂涂料alkyd ratio 醇酸率[醇酸在树脂中的百分比]alkyd resin 醇酸树脂alkyd-acrylate copolymer 醇酸-丙烯酸共聚体Alkydon [商]鲸鱼油醇酸树脂alkyl 烷基alkyl alkane phosphonate 烷基烷（络）磷酸酯alkyl alkanol amine 烷基烷醇胺alkyl aryl polyether alcohol 烷基芳基聚醚醇alkyl benzene sulfonate 烷基苯磺酸盐alkyl chlorofluorosilane 烷基氟氯硅烷alkyl chlorosilane 烷基氯硅烷alkyl etherified resin 烷基（醇）醚化树脂alkyl naphthalene sulphonate 烷基萘磺酸盐alkyl phenol resin 烷基酚树脂alkyl phenoxy poly (ethylene oxy) ethanol 聚氧乙烯烷基苯醚乙醇；烷基苯氧基聚氧乙烯醚（乙）醇alkyl phosphate 烷基磷酸酯；烷基磷酸盐alkyl substitution 烷基取代alkyl sulfate 烷基硫酸盐alkyl sulfonate 烷基磺酸盐alkylalkoxy silane （烷基）烷氧基硅烷alkylamine 烷基胺alkylate 烷基化物alkylation 烷（基）化alkylene oxide 环氧烷烃；氧杂环烷；环醚alkylsilanol 烷基硅醇alkyne 炔烃alkynol 炔醇alkynyl 炔基allene 丙二烯allergic reaction （人体的）变态反应[聚氨酯中毒现象] alligatoring 鳄纹[漆病]alligatoring lacquer 鳄纹漆；裂纹漆allo- 别-[有机化合物的立体异构物的接头词]allo-ocimene 别罗勒烯；2,6-二甲基-2,4,6-辛三烯allowable error 容许误差allowance 容差；公差；（加工）余量allyl 烯丙基allyl alcohol 烯丙醇allyl alcohol ester 烯丙醇酯类allyl chloride 烯丙基氯allyl glycidyl ether 烯丙基缩水甘油醚allyl resin 烯丙基树脂allyl starch 烯丙基淀粉allyl sucros? 烯丙基蔗糠almond green 杏绿[颜料]alphanol 正烷醇；α-取代醇alpho-naphthylamine α-萘胺alseco painting 绘壁画；用胶水和蛋黄调颜料绘画alsgraffits painting 拉毛涂装法[漆膜表面用齿状工具拉成花纹的涂漆方法] alternate wetting and drying test 干湿交替试验alumilite process 阳极氧化铝加工处理法alumina 矾土；氧化铝alumina minium 铝红alumina white 矾土白alumina white lake 矾土白aluminate 铝酸盐aluminium bronze paint 铝粉漆；银粉漆[俗]aluminium chelate compound 铝螯合物aluminium enamel 铝粉磁漆；银粉磁漆aluminium hydrosilicate 水合硅酸铝aluminium naphthenate 环烷酸铝aluminium paint 铝粉漆；银粉漆[俗]aluminium polylactyl lactate 聚乳酰乳酸铝aluminium powder 铝粉aluminium powder 铝粉；银粉[俗]aluminium powder 铝粉；银粉[俗]aluminium red 铝红aluminium rich primer 富铝底漆aluminium soap 铝皂aluminium stearate 硬脂酸铝aluminium surface treatment agent 铝表面处理剂aluminium-mennige 铝红aluminium-paste 铝粉浆aluminizing 浸镀铝法；渗铝法alumite process阳极氧化铝加工法；氧化铝膜处理法alundum 氧化铝；刚铝石[商]amalgam 汞齐；汞合金Amazinc [商]高效富锌防锈涂料amber 琥珀；琥珀色Amberlac [商]顺丁烯二酸酐树酯ambrettolic acid 黄葵油酸；16-羟基十六（碳）烯-7-酸American Public Health Association’s sy stem 美国公共卫生协会色度amicron 次微（胶）粒amidation 酰胺化amide 酰胺amination 胺化；氨基化amine 胺amine aldehyde resin 胺醛树脂amine blushing 胺致发白[漆病]amine cured epoxy coating 胺固化环氧涂料amine cured epoxy resin 胺固化环氧树脂amine effect 胺效应amine equivalent 胺当量amine hardener 胺固化剂amine salt 胺盐amine value 胺价；胺（基）值amine-acid complex inhibitor胺酸络合阻蚀剂；胺络酸阻蚀剂aminium salt 铵盐amino [词头]氨基amino (formaldehyde) resin 氨基（甲醛）树脂amino acid 氨基酸amino alkoxydioxaborinane氨代烷氧基二氧一硼杂环己烷amino compound 氨基化合物amino-alcohol 氨基醇；氨基乙醇amino-alkyd resin coating 氨基醇酸树脂涂料aminoalkyl phosphate 氨烷基磷酸盐；氨烷基磷酸酯aminoalkyl sulfate 氨烷基硫酸酯（酯）aminoalkyl sulfonate 氨烷基磺酸盐aminoanthraquinone 氨基蒽醌aminoethyl pyrazine 氨乙基呲嗪；氨乙基对二氮杂苯aminoplast 氨基塑料amino-resin 氨基树脂ammonium alum 铵明矾amur cork tree 黄蘖；黄波罗[俗]amyl acetate 乙酸戊酯amyl alcohol 戊醇amyl cellulose 戊基纤维素amyl phenol resin （特）戊酚树脂amylene 戊烯amyrin 香树精anacardic acid [木+贾]如酸anacardol [木+贾]如酚analogous 模拟analogy 模拟anatase 锐钛矿TiO2；锐钛型[二氧化钛晶型的一种] anatase titanium dioxide 锐钛型二氧化钛anchimeric assistance 邻位促进；邻位协助anchor 底板表面粗糙性[增加附着力]；锚anchor coat 中介涂层anchusin 紫草红Anda-assu oil 蜡烛果油；石栗果油Anda-Assuol [德]蜡烛果油；石栗果油ango(la)copalolic acid 安哥拉[王古][王巴]油酸angocopalo-resene 安哥拉氧化[王古][王巴]脂angola copal 安哥拉[王古][王巴]树脂angstrom 埃[波长单位]anhydro-sorbit 脱水山梨糖醇anhydrous lanolin 脱水羊毛脂aniline black 苯胺黑aniline formaldehyde resin 苯胺甲醛树脂aniline ink 苯胺油墨aniline point 苯胺点aniline resin 苯胺树脂aniline-furfural resin 苯胺糠醛树脂animal black 骨炭。

喷漆、油漆类术语

噴漆、油漆類術語（五）oven 烘箱oven 烘箱；烤爐over cure 固化過度over head 前餾份；拔頭油over lap 重疊；交錯over lay 覆蓋層over print varnish 印鐵清漆；罩光油[油墨]over tone 表光；墨色[油墨]overbaking 烘烤過度overcoat 罩面層overcoatability 面漆配套性；再塗性overcoating 罩光塗層；面漆；末道漆overcure 固化過度over-flow tank 溢流槽overlap 噴（刷）路搭接幅度overlapping 重疊；交錯overspray 噴（塗外）逸overtone 墨色[油墨]oxacyclobutane 氧雜環丁烷oxanilide 草醯替苯胺oxazole 噁唑；1,3-氧氮雜茂oxetane 氧雜環丁烷oxidative degradation 氧化降解（作用）oxirane 環氧乙烷Oxitol 溶纖劑oxo alcohol 氧化（法）合成醇類oxolation polymer 絡氧聚合物[金屬連接在氧原子上的聚合物] oxopalmitic acid 8-酮基十六烷酸oxophile 親氧的；極性的oxo-process 氧化法；氧化合成（法）Oxyd Pech [德]氧化瀝青[石蠟氧化制合成脂肪酸付產的殘渣] oxynaphthoic acid 羥萘甲酸Oxytol acetate 醋酸溶纖劑Oxytol 溶纖劑ozokerite 地蠟ozone degradation 臭氧降解（作用）ozonolysis 臭氧分解Pp,p’-oxy-bis (benzene sulfonyl) hydrazide p,p’-羥基雙（苯磺醯）肼paint for galvanized steel 鍍鋅鐵板漆；（鍍）鋅鐵皮用漆pale （顏色）淡；淺；蒼白色[白色為主，稍帶一點其他顏色]；淡（的）色pale bluish green 淺藍綠色；海藍色pale grey 淺灰色pale shade 淡色相pale yellow 淺黃paper coating 紙張塗料parrot green 鸚鵡綠paste filler 膏狀填孔劑paste paint 厚漆patten （研磨機）擋板peeling 漆膜剝落試驗pencil hardness 鉛筆硬度pencil lacquer 鉛筆漆pencil scratching tester 鉛筆硬度試驗機pencil test 鉛筆（硬度）試驗pencil tester 鉛筆硬度計peptization 膠溶（作用）peptizer 膠溶劑perilla oil 蘇籽油；荏油perilla oil 蘇籽油；荏油perovskite 鈣鈦礦peroxide value過氧化值perspiration 發汗；出汗[漆病]phase contrast microscope 相位差顯微鏡phlogopite 金雲母photo-cured coating 光固化塗料picking 紙張拔毛[印刷故障]pigment 顏料pigment dyestuff 顏料化染料pigment percentage 顏料份pigment volume concentration 顏料體積濃度pigment volume ratio 顏料比容；顏料體積比pigment wettability 顏料潤濕性pigment wiping filler stain （木器用）顏料填孔著色劑pigment/binder ratio 顏基比pigmentability 顏料著色性；顏料捏合性；顏料攙合性[顏料和漆料的捏合] pigmentation 顏料捏合；顏料（和漆料）捏合pigment-wetting agent 顏料潤濕劑plain sawed 弦切[木材]plastic consistency 塑性稠度plastic flow 塑性流動plastic viscosity 塑性粘度plasticity （可）塑性plasticizer 增塑劑plasticizer 增塑性plate oil 凹版油墨用油；凹版墨料ply metals 複合板pneumatic conv?ying dry 氣流乾燥pneumatic conveying dryer 氣流乾燥機pocking 麻點polar compound 極性化合物polar group 極性基polar pigment 極性顏料polar solvent 極性溶劑polarization 極化；（光波）偏振pole 腳手架pollution （環境）污染pollution nuisance 污染公害polymer 聚合物post plasticity 後增塑性post treatment 後處理post-calcination treatment 後煆燒處理posterior photocuring 後光固化post-plasticization 後增塑（作用）post-shrinkage 後收縮pot life 使用時限；活化壽命pot stability 活化期穩定性potash water glass 鉀水玻璃；矽酸鉀prebodying 預熱煉pressure feed type spray gu n 壓料式噴槍pressure sensitive paper 力敏（型記錄）紙primary molecules 原始分子primary particle 原始粒子primer oil 桐油底漆料[快幹桐油清漆]printability 印刷適性printed circuit 印刷電路printing ink 印刷油墨printing varnish 印刷用調墨油pseudobrookite 鐵板鈦礦；鈦酸亞鐵；假板鈦礦pseudoplastic consistency 假塑性稠度pseudoplastic consistency 假塑性稠度pseudoplastic flow 假塑性流動purity of color 色純度putty for glazing 玻璃膩子p-xylene resin 對二甲苯樹脂Qquasi thixotropy 准觸變性quinacridone pigment 喹吖啶酮系顏料quinacridone red 喹吖啶酮紅quinalizarin 醌茜素quinazoline 喹唑啉；間二氮雜萘quinhydrone 醌氫醌；對苯醌合對苯二酚quinochrome 醌色素quinoline ethiodide 碘化N-乙基喹啉[腐蝕抑制劑]quinoline yellow lake 喹啉黃色澱quinophthalone 喹酞酮[黃色顏料]Rraft test 放排試驗[船底漆的試驗方法之一]rare earth drier 稀土（金屬）催乾劑raw linseed oil 生亞麻仁油；毛亞麻油[俗]raw pine oil 松脂（油）raw umber 棕土顏料recoat adhesion 再塗附著力recoat time 再塗時間[第一道漆塗後幹到可塗第二道漆時所需要的時間] recoatability 再塗適應性[塗完第一道漆幹後可否塗第二道漆或另一種漆的性質] recording thermometer 記錄溫度計red 紅；紅色red lac 紫膠red lead 紅丹red lead 紅丹；鉛丹；光明丹[俗]red lead anti-rust paint 紅丹防銹漆red lead primer 紅丹底漆red lead-coated pigment 包核紅丹顏料[以二氧化矽為核，上包紅丹的顏料] red ligharge 紅頭黃丹[六角形結晶一氧化鉛]red litharge 紅相黃丹red pine 紅松red shade （顏色）帶紅頭的；帶紅光的reddish 帶紅相的（色）；帶紅頭的（色）reddish violet 紅紫色reduced pigment 沖淡的顏料reducibility test 稀釋性能試驗reduction activation 還原活性reference color 標準色reflux 回流reflux column 回流柱；回流塔reinforced plastics 增強塑膠related products 有關產品；關聯產品；相關產品relative specular glossiness 鏡面光澤度remote control 遙控remote-control apparatus 遙控操作裝置removable varnish kettle（可）移動式（清漆）熱煉鍋repellent 忌避劑resonance 共鳴；共振resonance 共振response 回應；反應；應答retarder 防潮劑；防白藥水[俗]reverse osmosis 反滲透法reversible thermo paint 可逆性示溫塗料Rhus verniciflua [拉丁]漆樹ribbing 條紋[漆病]rich shade 濃色相roast 焙燒rotary drier 旋轉乾燥機rotating cylinder visco(si)meter （旋）轉筒式粘度計rotational visco(si) meter 旋轉粘度計roughness 粗糙度roughness axis 糙度軸roughness curve 糙度曲線RS (type) Seal Sand mill RS型密閉式砂磨機rubber hydrochloride 氯化氫（加成）橡膠rubber patten （研磨機）橡皮擋板rust red 鏽紅色Ssacrificial anode 犧牲陽極sacrificial metal coating 犧牲金屬保護層safety color 安全色；安全色[安全標誌顏色]safety ink 安全油墨safety ink 防塗改油墨；安全油墨salt water immersion test 鹽水浸漬試驗salt water spray test 鹽霧試驗salt-fog cabinet 鹽霧箱salt-fog test 鹽霧試驗salting out 鹽析sand paper 砂紙sand-papering 砂紙打磨sanguis draconis 麒麟血；龍血（樹脂）sardine oil [魚祭]魚油；沙丁魚油scaffold 腳手架Schizoporella nivea 孔苔蟲scotopic vision 暗視力scraper 刮刀；刮板scraping 刮平scribe and strip testing劃線剝落試驗[附著力檢驗法]sea water immersion test 海水浸漬試驗seal off stain 封閉底色（工序）；底色封閉sealing bare wood 白茬塗封閉底漆；白茬封閉；白坯封閉[施工]；木胎鑽生；木胎吃生[大漆] season cracking 老化開裂；陳化開裂seepage-proofing 防滲segregation 分凝；凝析sensibility 靈敏度sensitive ink 防塗改油墨；安全油墨sensitivity 靈敏度sequestering agent （金屬離子）螯合劑sequestering agent 多價螯合劑sesame oil （芝）麻油；香油[俗]sextol adipate 己二酸二甲基環己酯shade 暗調shed storage test 貯藏穩定性試驗sherardizing 粉鍍（鋅）ship bottom paint No. 1 船底防銹漆show-through 透印；透字[從紙張正面可看到反面印的字跡和圖形][印刷故障] sieve 篩網；篩子sigmoid curve S形曲線；西格馬曲線sign paint 廣告（牌）漆silk screen printing 絲網印刷silk-covered wire 絲包線silver powder 銀粉silvery 銀色single roller (mill) 單輥磨single-package 一罐裝；單組份singlet state 獨態skinning 結皮[漆病]slag 礦渣sliver 裂片slow-drying 乾燥緩慢slow-evaporating diluent 慢揮發稀釋劑slow-evaporating solvent 慢揮發溶劑sodium alginate 藻酸鈉solubilization 溶解（作用）soluble matrix type 溶解性基料[溶解型船底防汙漆用]soluble starch 可溶性澱粉sound-absorbing paint 吸音漆[隔音塗料]specular gloss 鏡面光澤specularite 鏡鐵礦Sphaeroma 團水蝨spirit soluble dyestuff 醇溶性染料[制透明漆用]spitting spray （噴槍）噴路顫振；噴路波動spray nozzle 噴嘴sprayed metal coating 金屬熔融噴鍍（塗）層spreading coefficient 塗布面積；塗布係數spreading wetting 鋪展潤濕stabiliser 穩定劑stabilizer 穩定劑stack paint 煙囪塗料standard 標準stencil 模繪板；鏤字板；鏤花板stencil paint 鏤花塗裝用漆sterculic oil 梧桐籽油steric hindrance 位阻（現象）stir 攪拌stirring 攪拌streak （陽極氧化膜）花紋stress corrosion 應力腐蝕strike-through 透油[印刷故障]strike-through透油[油墨裏的油透過紙張][印刷故障]stringiness 拉絲長度stringiness 拉絲性能stringing 拉絲[樹脂熱煉時檢驗粘度的方法]stringing test 拉絲試驗；看絲[俗]stringing test 拉絲試驗；看絲[俗]strip coating 鑲木塗裝[板條鑲面板塗裝]strip material 板條鑲面板[用極細的小板條排列成行鑲嵌在層壓板面上] strippable coating 可剝性塗料stripping lacquer 可剝塗料；臨時塗層Styela clava 柄海鞘substrate 底材substrate 底材；（未塗漆的）底材；白茬；漆器的胎[有木胎、銅胎、布胎][大漆] substrate 底材；被塗物substrate 底材；補塗物substrate 底材；襯底subtropical (zone) exposure test(ing)亞熱帶曝曬試驗sumac(h) seed oil 漆籽油；櫨核（仁）油supernatant liquid 澄清液superposition 重疊；疊加surface active agent 表面活性劑surface dry 表幹sweating 發汗；出汗[漆病]sympathetic ink 顯影油墨；隱色油墨；變色油墨Ttack free 指壓幹talc powder 滑石粉tannin of persimmon 柿汁丹寧temperature gradient 溫度梯度tetraethyl silicate 矽酸（四）乙酯texture 質地[指顏料]thermoindicator paint 示溫塗料Thickener LN 甲基乙烯醚-順丁烯二酸酐共聚物[非離子型乳化劑] thickness 厚度thickness gauge 測厚儀；厚度計thickness loss 厚度損耗thickness tester 測厚儀；厚度計thinner 稀料；稀釋劑thinner 稀釋劑；稀料[俗]；撤淡劑[油墨]thread-like molecule 線型分子three attributes of color 色的三屬性threshold value閾值；界限值throwing power 泳透力tidal range exposure facility 潮汐帶曝露試驗站time lag 時（間）滯（後）tinting 浮髒；浮墨；起髒[印刷故障]tinting 著色；染色tinting color 著色顏料tinting material 著色劑tinting paste 調色漿；找色漿titanium acetylacetonate 四乙醯丙酮絡鈦；四乙酮基丙烯氧基鈦tolerance 容忍度tone 色光；色頭[俗]；色味[油墨]top coat 面漆top coat 面漆；塗面漆top tone 表光；黑色[油墨]top tone 表光；墨色[油墨]topside 外舷部；舷側trans-esterification 酯轉移；酯交換trans-etherification 醚交換travelling spray booth 移動式噴漆櫥（櫃）trimethylsilyl isocyanate 三甲基甲矽烷（基）異氰酸酯tube nest 列管；集成管Tung oil 桐油tung oil 桐油tung oil cake 桐油餅；桐油渣Uultimate strength 極限強度ultrafilter 超濾器ultrafiltration 超濾ultrafine 超細的ultramarine 群青ultramarine blue 群青（藍）ultramarine red 群青紅Ultramarine yellow [商]鉻酸鋇ultramarine yellow 鋇黃的別名ultramicron 超微細粒Ultrapas [商]三聚氰胺（甲醛）樹脂ultraviolet light 紫外光ultraviolet ray 紫外線ulva 石蓴；石蓴ulvospinel 鈦鐵晶石Fe2TiO4umber 棕土；氫氧化錳催乾劑Umesterung [德]酯交換（反應）under coat 底漆；中間塗層；面漆下塗層under cure 固化不足under seal 封閉膩子under tone 面色[薄層正視]；底色[薄層背光平視]；淡色under-coating 底漆膩子；中間塗層；面漆下塗層[面漆以下的各道塗層，包括底漆、封閉底漆和中間塗層] unground 未打磨的unsealing 未塗封閉底漆；開啟；未密封upgrade 富集；濃縮；提級up-to-date 現代化的uralkyd 氨基甲酸酯改性醇酸樹脂uranin(e) 螢光素鈉[黃綠色螢光顏料]urea resin 尿素樹脂；脲醛樹脂urethanated alkyd 氨基甲酸酯改性醇酸樹脂urethane 氨基甲酸酯（類）urethane bond 氨基甲酸酯鍵urethane foam coating 氨基甲酸（乙）酯泡沫塗料urethane oil 氨基甲酸酯改性油urethane putty 氨基甲酸酯膩子urethane resin 聚氨基甲酸酯樹脂；聚氨酯樹脂urotropine 烏洛托品；（環）六亞甲基四胺；六甲撐四胺urushi tallow 漆脂；漆蠟；皮油[俗][大漆]urushi wax 漆脂；漆蠟；皮油[俗][大漆]urushiol 漆酚Uviol oil[商]紫外線處理（加工）油；紫外光聚合油Vvapour phase inhibitor 氣相防銹劑variegate 顏色斑駁；顏色繽紛varnish 清漆vermilion 銀[石朱]；硫化汞；朱紅色Vienna lime 維也納石灰[石灰加氫氧化鉀，作拋光材料]vinyl chloride 氯乙烯vinyl chloride resin 氯乙烯樹脂vinyl chloride resin paint 氯乙烯樹脂塗料vinyl chloride-acetate co-polymer 氯（乙烯）-乙（酸乙烯）共聚物vinyl chloride-vinylidene chloride resin 氯（乙烯）-偏（二氯乙烯）樹脂vinylidene chloride 偏（二）氯乙烯vinylidene chloride resin 偏（二）氯乙烯樹脂visibility 可見度visibility value可見度值visual inspection 內眼檢查；外觀檢查vitrification 琉化；玻璃化vivid 鮮豔的（色）volatile content 揮發分volatile corrosion inhibitor 揮發性防銹劑volatile drying 揮發（性）乾燥volatile matter 揮發物volatile solvent 揮發性溶劑volatile varnish 揮發性清漆volatility 揮發度vortex 旋渦vortex cell 旋流“窩”；貝納爾旋流“窩”。

油漆生产问题常用术语中英文对照及解释

油漆生产问题常用术语中英文对照及解释时间:2010-07-14 11:50来源:慧聪作者:油漆点击: 218次在油漆生产过程中经常会遇到各式各样的问题，对于这些问题的描述化工行业有专业的术语，今天我们将这些术语的中英文对照及解释总结如下1．发混clouding清漆或稀释剂由于不溶物析出而呈现云雾状不透明现象。

2．增稠thickening油漆在贮存过程中通常由于稀释剂的损失而引起的稠度增高现象。

3．絮凝flocculation在色漆或分散体中形成附聚体的现象。

4．胶化gelling油漆从液态变为不能使用的固态或半固态的现象。

5．结皮skinning油漆在容器中，由于氧化聚合作用，其液面上形成皮膜的现象。

6．沉淀settling油漆在容器中，其固体组分下沉至容器底部的现象。

7．结块caking涂漆中颜料、体质颜料等颗粒沉淀成用搅拌不易再分散的致密块状物。

8．有粗粒seedy油漆在贮存过程中展现出的粗颗粒（即少许结皮、凝胶、凝聚体或外来粗粒）。

9．返粗pigshin色漆在贮存过程中，由于颜料的絮凝而使研磨细度变差的现象。

10．发花floating含有多种不同颜料混合物的色漆在贮存或干燥过程中，一种或几种产料离析或浮出并在色漆或漆膜表面集中呈现颜色不匀的条纹和斑点等再象。

11．浮色flooding发花的极端状况。

12．起气泡bubbling油漆在施涂过程中形成的空气或溶剂蒸气等气体或两者兼有的泡，这种泡在漆膜干燥过程中可以消失，出可以永久存在。

13．针孔pin-hloes一种在漆膜中存在着类似于用针刺世的细孔的病态。

14．起皱wrinkling漆膜呈现多少有规律的小波幅波纹形式的皱纹，它可深及部分或全部膜厚。

15．桔皮orangeskin漆膜呈现桔皮状外观的表面病态。

16．发白blushing有光油漆干燥过程中，漆膜上有时呈现出乳白色的现象。

17．流挂runs;sags;curtains油漆施于垂直面上时，由于其抗流挂性差或或施涂不当、漆膜过厚等原因而使用权湿漆膜向下移动，开成各种形状下边缘厚的不均匀涂层。

喷涂专业术语（英语）

涂装工艺英语‎注塑机：Inject‎i on喷油：Sprayi‎n g丝印：Net Printi‎n g烫金：Bronzi‎n g大件喷柜：Sprayi‎n g booth塑胶无尘涂装‎生产线：Plasti‎c Dust-free Painti‎n g Produc‎ti on Line无尘生产车间‎：Dust-free Painti‎n g Worksh‎o p产品：Produc‎t s工人正在喷涂‎电视机外壳：The worker‎i s sprayi‎n g the Televi‎si on outer shell 供风系统：Dust-free painti‎n g starts‎with air purifi‎c ation‎排风系统：Painti‎n g Room Gas Treatm‎e nt打磨：Burnis‎h; rubbin‎g; sandin‎g丝印：Net Printi‎n g喷嘴：nozzle‎施工粘度Wo‎r king viscos‎i ty喷涂压力：spray pressu‎re喷枪距离：spray distan‎ce喷涂轨迹：spray track雾化：atomiz‎a tion挥发速度：volati‎l izate‎speed喷枪口径：spray gun calibe‎r手动除尘：The worker‎i s doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transf‎e r Printi‎n gUV固化线：Automa‎t ic UV Light Drying‎Equipm‎e nt各类塑胶产品‎喷涂展示：The plasti‎c s rubber‎ spring‎s the produc‎t of the paint 电视机外壳：TV set casing‎提供机械性能‎测试报告：Provid‎e mechan‎i cal test report‎低温跌落测试‎：C old drop test常温跌落测试‎：N ormal‎ drop test检验电性能：Check electr‎i cal perfor‎m ance涂料专业术语‎涂层：coatin‎g涂料：coatin‎g涂膜：film coatin‎g溶剂 Solven‎t稀释剂 Thinne‎r丙烯酸 Acryli‎c树脂 Resin丙烯酸 Acryli‎c Resin环氧树脂 Epoxy Resin聚酯树脂 Polyes‎t er Resin氨基树脂 Amino Resin聚氨酯polyur‎e thane‎醇酸树脂 Alkyd Resin热固型和热塑‎性丙烯酸树脂‎ Thermo‎s ettin‎g & Thermo‎p lasti‎c Acryli‎c 有机和无机颜‎料 Orgasm‎i c & Inorga‎n ic Pigmen‎t铝粉浆 Alumin‎u m Paste铜金粉（浆） Bronze‎powder‎(Paste)色浆 Colora‎n t蜡粉（浆） Wax powder‎(Disper‎s ion)玻璃珠Glass Bead流平剂 Leveli‎n g Agent硅类消泡剂 Deform‎e r附着力促进剂‎ Adhesi‎o n Promot‎e r颜料分散剂 Disper‎s ing Agent(disper‎s ant)UV固化涂料‎ UV-curing‎Paints‎卷材涂料 Coil Coatin‎g粘合剂 Adhesi‎v es塑胶材料 Plasti‎c materi‎a l金属材料 Metal materi‎a l配方 formul‎a tion性能 Perfor‎m ance耐磨性 Abrasi‎o n perfor‎m ance喷涂性 Applic‎a bilit‎y附着力 Adhesi‎o n硬度 Hardne‎s s表干Touch Dry硬干hard Dry固体份 NON-Volati‎l e比重 Specif‎i c Gravit‎y粘度 Viscos‎i ty细度 Finene‎s s厚度 Thickn‎e ss漆膜外观 Appear‎a nce颜色 Color光泽 Gloss包装 Parkin‎g批号 Batch. NO检测 Back-check底漆 Primer‎清漆 varnis‎h不良缺陷专业‎术语脆化 embitt‎e rment‎丝状腐蚀 fibril‎corros‎i on针孔状腐蚀 corros‎i on pin-holes生白锈 white-rustin‎g生锈 rustin‎g长霉 mildew‎-growin‎g粉化 chalki‎n g剥落 peelin‎g龟裂 crack; map cracki‎n g; tear; wormin‎g ,crocod‎i lian : 龟裂形成：crack format‎i on龟裂增大： crack growth‎深裂 deep cracks‎小裂 crazin‎g细裂 checki‎n g微裂hair-cracki‎n g开裂 cracki‎n g起泡 bliste‎r ing软化 soften‎i ng溶胀 swelli‎n g变白 whiten‎i ng失光loss of gloss起霜 bloomi‎n g破坏 perish‎i ng ;failur‎e漂白 bleach‎i ng漆膜变色 discol‎o ratio‎n of film刷痕brush mark收缩 shrink‎a ge缩孔crater‎i ng厚边fat edge漏涂区miss coatin‎g接痕 lappin‎g defect‎咬底 liftin‎g渗色 bleedi‎n g不盖底(露底) non-hiding‎闪光 flashi‎n g起霜花 frosti‎n g爆孔 poppin‎g沉淀 settli‎n g有粗粒seed返粗pig ski发花 floati‎n g浮色 floodi‎n g起气泡 bubbli‎n g针孔pin－holes起皱 wrinkl‎i ng橘皮 orange‎skin发白 blushi‎n g流挂runs; sags; curtai‎n s丝纹 ropine‎s s发浑 cloudi‎n g原漆变色 discol‎o ratio‎n of paints‎or varnis‎h增稠 thicke‎n ing变稠 fatten‎i ng絮凝 floccu‎l ation‎胶化 gellin‎g结皮 skinni‎n g相容性compat‎i bilit‎y助剂adjuva‎n t; aids组份compon‎e nt；耐磨性abrasi‎v e resist‎a nce耐冲击性resist‎a nce to shock耐冲刷性 abrasi‎o n resist‎a nce耐醇性alcoho‎l resist‎a nce耐腐蚀corros‎i on resist‎a n ce耐热性heat resist‎a n ce耐寒性freeze‎resist‎a nce耐湿性wet fastne‎s s试验设备英语‎：品管仪器表Equipm‎en t for Qualit‎y Contro‎l Dept 制造厂家Manufa‎c turer‎数量Quanti‎ty规格Specif‎i catio‎n天平Balanc‎e电子天平Electr‎i c Balanc‎e数位温度计Digita‎l Thermo‎m eter膜厚仪Coatin‎g Thickn‎e ss Measur‎i ng Instru‎m ent 落球试验（冲击试验）Fallin‎g Ball Impact‎ T est 数码相机Digita‎l camera‎塞规Pin Gauge拉力计Thrust‎o r微电脑恒温恒‎湿试验机Progra‎m mable‎temper‎a ture and humidi‎ty chambe‎r 气相色谱仪G‎a s Chroma‎t ograp‎h machin‎e拉伸试验机t‎e n sion‎testin‎g machin‎e喷枪spra‎y gun压力罐overhe‎a d tank压缩空气管pressu‎r e hose恒温恒湿机consta‎n t temper‎a ture and consta‎n t humidi‎ty testin‎g machin‎e 高低温试验机‎High-low temper‎a ture testin‎g appara‎tu s涂装废气处理‎设备Coatin‎g waste gas proces‎sing equipm‎ent涂装废水处理‎设备Coatin‎g waste liquid‎proces‎s ing equipm‎ent喷涂机器人P‎aintin‎g robot无尘喷房Du‎s t-free spray booth注塑机：Inject‎i on丝印：Net Printi‎n g烫金：Bronzi‎n g超声波：Ultras‎o nic wave; supers‎o nic wave高周波设备：High-freque‎n cy equipm‎en t电脑镭射雕刻‎：CNC laser engrav‎i ng machin‎e s电脑数控磨床‎：CNC grindi‎n g machin‎e s电脑数控车床‎：CNC lathes‎火花机：CNC Sparki‎n g EDM线切割机：CNC Wire CUTEDM‎大件喷柜：Sprayi‎n g booth供风系统：Dust-free painti‎n g starts‎with air purifi‎c ation‎排风系统：Painti‎n g Room Gas Treatm‎e nt手动除尘：The worker‎i s doing away with the dust无尘喷涂室：Dust-free spray booth水转印：Water Transf‎e r Printi‎n gUV固化线：Automa‎t ic UV Light Drying‎Equipm‎e nt著名涂料企业：AKAO NOBEL 阿克苏. 诺贝尔荷兰ICI 帝国化学英国PPG Indust‎ri es 玻璃工业美国Henkel‎汉高德国Du pont 杜邦美国BASF 巴斯夫德国Nippon‎paint 立邦日本Kansai‎关西日本Total 托塔法国3M 3M 美国Korea chemic‎al韩国化学韩国Dainip‎p on Ink ＆Chemic‎al大日本油墨日本颜色中英文对‎照red 红色white 白色black 黑色brown 棕色yellow‎黄色green 绿色blue 蓝色orange‎橙色silver‎银色pink 粉红色salmon‎pink 橙红色baby pink 浅粉红色shocki‎n g pink 鲜粉红色brown 褐色，茶色beige 灰褐色chocol‎a te 红褐色，赭石色sandy beige 浅褐色aquama‎r ine blue 蓝绿色camel 驼色olive green 橄榄绿cobalt‎lue 钴蓝色，艳蓝色amber 琥珀色moss green 苔绿色khaki 卡其色emeral‎d green 鲜绿色turquo‎i se blue 土耳其玉色maroon‎褐红色navy blue 藏青色，深蓝色，天蓝色scarle‎t绯红，猩红mauve 紫红wine red 葡萄酒红purple‎, violet‎紫色lavend‎e r 淡紫色lilac 浅紫色pansy 紫罗兰色antiqu‎e violet‎古紫色off-white 灰白色ivory 象牙色oyster‎white 乳白色smoky gray 烟灰色misty gray 雾灰色检测项目中英‎文对照外观：appear‎a nce包装：packag‎i ng硬度：hardne‎ss附着力：adhesi‎o n耐磨性：abrasi‎o n resist‎a nce粘度：viscos‎i ty耐酒精性：alcoho‎l resist‎a n ce耐电压测试：insula‎ti ng proper‎t y耐腐蚀性: corros‎i on resist‎a n ce遮盖力：hiding‎power耐高温高湿：resist‎a n ce to heat & humidi‎t y 耐盐水：salt water resist‎a nce常用的溶剂：中文名称：甲苯英文名称：toluen‎e ; toluol‎;methyl‎b enzen‎e 中文名称：二甲苯英文名称：xylene‎; xylol ;dimeth‎y l benzen‎e 中文名称：环己烷英文名称：cycloh‎e xane中文名称：异丙醇英文名称：isopro‎p yl alcoho‎l; isopro‎p anol中文名称：异丁醇英文名称：isobut‎y l alcoho‎l中文名称：环己酮英文名称：cycloh‎exanon‎e中文名称：正丁醇英文名称：n-butyl alcoho‎l; n-butano‎l中文名称：双丙酮醇英文名称：diacet‎o ne alcoho‎l;5-hydrox‎y-5-methyl‎-2-pentan‎o ne中文名称：乙酸乙酯；醋酸乙酯英文名称：ethyl acetat‎e中文名称：乙酸正丁酯；醋酸正丁酯英文名称：n-butyl acetat‎e中文名称：二乙二醇-乙醚乙酸酯；二甘醇-乙醚醋酸酯；卡必醇醋酸酯‎英文名称：carbit‎o l acetat‎e中文名称：异氟尔酮；3，5，5-三甲基-2-环己烯-1-酮英文名称：isopho‎r one中文名称：丙酮英文名称：aceton‎e;propan‎o ne中文名称：甲基乙基酮；丁酮英文名称：methyl‎ethyl ketone‎;2-butano‎n e;MEK中文名称：二乙二醇丁醚‎；二甘醇一丁醚‎；丁基卡必醇英文名称：diethy‎l ene glycol‎monobu‎t yl ether;butyl carbit‎o l;butyl digol中文名称：乙醇英文名称：alcoho‎l涂装常用对话1.What is a formul‎a tion of a silver‎paint? 银粉漆的配方‎中包括那些成‎份？2. In a silver‎paint, resin 、pigmen‎t s、solven‎t s、silver‎powder‎s and some aids are its compon‎e nts. 银粉漆中主要‎包括树脂、颜料、银粉、溶剂和一些助‎剂。

涂料术语中英文对照

涂料术语中英文对照成膜物质（Film—forming materials）一、基本名词(Basic term）(1)涂料（Coating) 涂于物体表面能形成具有保护、装饰或特殊性能（如绝缘、导电、示温、隐身等)的固态涂膜的一类液体或固体材料之总称。

早期大多以植物油为主要原料,故有“油漆”之称.现合成树脂已大部或全部取代了植物油,故称为“涂料"。

在具体的涂料品种名称中可用“漆"字表示“涂料”，如调合漆、厚漆等.(2)有机涂料（Organic coating) 主要成膜物质由有机物组成的涂料。

（3)无机涂料（Inorganic coating) 主要成膜物质由无机物组成的涂料。

(4）转化型涂料（或转变型涂料)（Convertible coating or transform coating) 涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中，组成结构发生变化，即成膜物质形成与其原来组成结构完全不相同的涂膜．这类涂料称为转化型涂料。

(5)非转化型涂料(non－convertible coating or intransform coating）涂料中成膜物质在成膜过程中组成结构不发生变化，即成膜物质以原状存在于徐膜中，在涂膜中可以检查出成膜物质的原有结构，这类涂料称为非转化型涂料。

(6)溶剂型涂料(Solvent based coating）完全以有机物为溶剂的涂料。

（7）水性涂料(Water based coating or water based paint）完全或主要以水为介质的涂料。

（8）水溶性涂料（Water soluble coating or paint）以水溶性树脂为主要成膜物质的涂料。

(9）水可稀释性涂料(Water—thinned coating or water reducible coating）主要成膜物质的涂料以微粒很细的、高聚物聚集体在水中的胶为主要成膜物质的涂料.(10）水乳胶涂料；乳胶漆［Latex coating(paint）］的合成树脂水乳胶为主要成膜物质制得的涂料。

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释1.表干时间surface drying time在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下信为液态所需要的时间。

2.实干时间hard drying time在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为（kg/m3）、（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content；solids content涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），涂料流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，涂料易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12.重涂性recoatability同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。

13.漆膜厚度film thickness漆膜厚薄的量度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

涂装专业英文术语完整版

涂装专业英文术语 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】专业英文术语1、一般术语涂装painting将涂料涂覆于基底表面形成具有防护、装饰或特定功能涂层的过程，又叫涂料施工。

基材材料basismaterials在其表面施涂或沉积的一种材料，又叫底材，若此材料为金属，则叫基体金属。

基底substrate底材的表面，此表面或无覆盖层或有覆盖层。

电沉积electrodeposition将导电工件作为电泳涂料工作槽的电极之一，在外电场的作用下进行的一种过程。

自沉积auto-deposition借化学作用使某种物质沉积在物件上的过程，又叫化学沉积。

电泳electrophoreses悬浮于液体介质中的微粒在外电场作用下的定向运动。

2、表面处理表面预处理surfacepretreatment在涂装前，除去基底表面附着物或生成的异物，以提高基底表面与涂层的附着力或赋予表面以一定的耐蚀性能的过程，又能叫前处理。

机械预处理mechanicalpretreatment在涂装前，使用手工工具，动力工具或喷、抛丸、粒等，以除去基底表面异物的过程。

化学预处理chemicalpretreatment在涂装前，使用化学方法除去基底表面异物或形成转化膜的过程。

电化学预处理electrochemicalpretreatment在涂装前，使用电化学方法除去基底表面异物或形成转化膜的过程。

脱脂degreasing除去基底表面油污的过程。

化学脱脂chemicaldegreasing利用化学方法除去基底表面油污的过程。

电化学脱脂electrochemicaldegreasing利用电化学方法除去基底表面油污的过程。

浸泡脱脂soakdegreasing将工件浸入清洗剂进行的，不加外电流的清洗。

喷淋脱脂spraydegreasing将脱脂剂喷淋于工件上除去油污的过程。

超声波脱脂ultrasonicdegreasing借助于超场振动加速除去工件表面油污的过程。

涂装专业词汇中英文

Alkali degreasing 碱液脱脂法alkali cleaner 碱液脱脂剂ion exchange 离子交换法solution control, both control 槽液管理emulsion edgreasing(cleaner) 乳化脱脂法(剂)chemical decaling ;chemical derusting 化学除锈剂chemical degreasing 化学脱脂法chemical conversion coating 化学成膜rust cause on phosphate coating 黄锈〔磷化处理中〕chromate coaring, chronating 铬酸处理〔钝化〕chromate coating chromating 铬酸盐处理sodium silicate 硅酸钠descaling 打锈descaling,derusting 除锈〔同酸洗、酸蚀〕acid pickling,pickling 酸洗〔同除锈〕acid pickling in hibitor 酸性阻蚀剂sankblasting ,blast cleaning 喷砂deionized water (rinsing) 纯水〔洗〕shot blasting 喷丸fresh water rinsing 新鲜水洗steam phosphating 蒸气磷化处理spray pretreatment system 喷射式前处理total acid 总酸度accelerator 促进剂degreasing 脱脂cleaner 脱脂剂phosphoric acid cleaning 脱脂，除锈二个合一处理剂blue color 灰蓝色vapor degreasing 三氯乙烯脱脂〔蒸气〕trichloroethylene 三氯乙烯parchlorlerhylene,carbontetrachlchlcride 四氯乙烯half dip pretreatment system 半浸式前处理P ratio P比phosphating chemicals 磷化处理剂chemical conversion coating 皮膜处理coating weight 膜重surface treatment 外表预处理surface conditioning 外表调整surface conditioner 外表调整剂flood spray pretreatment system 溢流喷射式前处理full dip pretreatment system 全浸式前处理pretreatment 前处理pretreament chemicals 前处理剂drying off 烘干水份free acid 游离酸度solvent degreasing 溶剂脱脂precleaning 预洗净hot water prerinsing 预热水洗ziue phosphating phosphatetreatment 锌盐磷化处理zinc phosphating coating 锌盐磷化膜iron phosphating coating 铁盐磷化膜anodic electro deposition 阳极电泳anode earth method 阳极接地法spitting spray ,fluttering 气喘、喷流连续wet on wet 湿碰湿top coat 涂面漆air spraying 空气喷涂air blow 吹风airless spraying 无空气喷涂over spray 过喷涂membrane system electro deposition 隔膜〔电极〕电泳涂装over coating 重叠涂装wet sanding with gasoline 汽油打磨cathodic electro deposition 阴极电泳涂装dry sanding 干打磨gun distance 喷枪距离spray gun velocity 喷枪移动速度mechanical sanding 机械打磨surface preparation 外表准备〔同底材面调整〕electrostatic air atomixing spray metode 空气雾化式静电涂装mill scale 黑皮〔黑色氧化皮〕finish sanding 修饰性打磨substrate 底材〔基底〕primer coating 涂底漆dipping,dip coating 浸涂spraying ,spray coating 喷涂(atomizing) fan pattern 喷涂影spot repair 局部修补three coat three bake 涂三次烘三次slipper dipping 拖式浸涂electrostatic coating 静电涂装electrostatic powder coating 静电粉末涂装electrostatic rotary atomizing spray method 静电雾化式静电涂装法all pattying 统刮腻子application trial 试涂装turn-over 更新期pad application,padding 揩涂(paint) mixing 调制color matching 调色throwing power 泳透力electro phoresis 电泳electro osmosis 电渗electrodeposition,electrocoating (ED) 电泳涂装sanding,grinding 打磨painting,coating ,finishing 涂装interval between coats,coat interval 涂装间隔paint system ,coating system 涂装体系paint process 涂装工艺painting sepctification 涂装技术要求transfer efficiency 涂着效率color sealer 同色封底涂层surface coating ,sealer coating 涂中涂层repainting 重新涂装spreading rate 涂布面积比brush application ,brushing,brush coating 刷涂work 被涂物atomizing 雾化detail sanding ,defect sanding 局部打磨flow coating 淋涂electrophorectic powder coating 粉末电泳涂装法knifing ,knife application 刮涂touch up 修补涂装hot spraying ,hot spray coating 热喷涂masking 遮盖polishing 抛光mettalic coating 金属闪光漆涂装utra filtration(UF) 超滤flridized powder bed coating 流化床涂装application by roller,roller coating 辊涂(dark)infrared drying ,infrarde drying,infrarde baking 〔暗〕红外枯燥wet film 湿涂膜sand dry ,surface dry 表干baking,thermosetting 加热枯燥drying 枯燥forced drying 强制枯燥dry-hard,dry-through,hard dry,dry through,baking 完全枯燥，完全固化ultra violer curing 紫外线固化枯燥set to touch ,dust free,dry to touch 触指枯燥air drying cold curing 自然枯燥〔常温枯燥〕curing by polymerization 聚合枯燥drying by evaporation 蒸发枯燥〔同挥发枯燥〕setting ,flash off 晾干electoro beem curing ,radiation curing 电子束固化〔辐射枯燥〕hot air drying couvection drying 热风枯燥，对流枯燥tack free ,tack dry 半固化枯燥〔指触枯燥〕baking stoving 烘干acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂涂料acryl lacquer 热塑性丙烯酸涂料application solid 施工固体份amine content 胺浓度alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂涂料cobwebbing 拉丝现象etching grimer 腐蚀底漆〔同磷化底漆，活性底漆〕enamel 磁漆non aqueous dispersion paint 非水分散型涂料oil surfacer 油性二道浆ash content 灰分cathodic electrod eoposition 阴极电泳涂料flexibility 弹性，可弯曲性nonvolatile content(matter),solids content,heating residue 不挥发分skinning 结皮性bake schedule 枯燥时间pigment volume,pigment volume concentration 颜料体积比率pigment content 颜料分〔P、W、C〕dilution stability 稀释稳定性redueed paint 稀释好的涂料caking 凝结性coulomb efficiency 库仑效率clear 清漆clear lacquer 硝基清漆synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料guide coat 二道浆anticorrosive coating ,rust inhibiting paint ,corrosion resistant coating,antirust paint防锈涂料primer 底漆涂料chassis black paint 底盘黑涂料zinc rich primer 富锌底漆water borne paint 水性粉笔料〔水系涂料〕water soluble resin paint ,water soluble resin coating 水溶性树脂涂料stomeguard coating 抗石击性涂料patiblity ,potible 相溶性spray mist patibiliity 抗漆雾污染性touch up primer 局部修补底漆thixotropic ,thixotropy 触变性antichippimg paint,chip resistant paint 抗崩裂性shelf life ,storage stability,canstability 贮藏稳定性grainning,bitty,seed 细度、粒度flat paint ,flat oikl paint ,mat paint 无光涂料electrocoating ,coating for electrodeposition 电泳涂料film forming agent ,film forming ingredient ,film former,film forming material 涂膜主要成分color surfacer 同色涂料coating ,paint 涂料virgin paint ,UN-cut paint 原漆two ponent paint 双组份涂料nitrocellulose lacquer,nitrocellulose coating 硝基漆thermosetting〔themoplastic〕 acrylic paint 热固(塑)性丙烯酸树脂涂料consistency 稠度viscosity 粘度high solid lacquer 高固体份硝基漆high solid paint 高固体分型涂料binder 基料putty 腻子light curing coating 光固化涂料vehicle 漆料phenolic coating ,phenolic resin paint 酚醛树脂涂料unsaturated polyester paint 不饱和聚脂涂料primer surfacer 底漆二道浆blocking 粘结、结块powder paint 粉末涂料anti-corrosion wax ,anti-rust wax 防锈蜡pot life ,pot stability 活化期、活化寿命polyester putty 聚酯腻子water dispersible paint 水分散型涂料millbase ,milling base 研磨色浆solventless coating ,solvent free paint 无溶剂型涂料metallic enamel,metallic paint ,metallic pigmented paint 金属闪光色磁漆thermosetting paint 烘烤型涂料oil paint 油性涂料oil length 油度lacquer 硝基清漆lacquer enamel 硝基磁漆bituminous paint 沥青涂料leveling 流平性varnish 清漆acrylate resins 丙烯酸系树脂acrylic acid 丙烯酸acryl modified slkyd resin 丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂asphalt (bitumen) 沥青amino resin 氨基树脂alkyd resin 醇酸树脂epoxy resin 环氧树脂oil free alkyd resin 无油醇酸树脂external plastici zation 外部增塑化drying oil 干性油hilsonite 天然硬沥青glycerin 甘油gel time ,time for gelation 胶化时间saponification value ,saponification number 皂化价safflower oil 红花油carbooxyl acid 脂肪酸nitrocellulose 硝化棉silicone resin 有机硅树脂polybasic acid 多元酸polyhydric alcohol polyol 多元醇natural resin 〔oil〕天然树脂(油)internal plasticization 部塑化thermisettig property 热固性thermoplastic ,thermoplasticity,thermal plasticity 热泪盈眶可塑性castor oil 蓖麻油phenol resin 酚醛树脂nondrying oil 不干性油blown asphalt 氧化沥青ployester 聚醋polybutadience 聚丁二烯methacrylic acid 甲基丙烯酸iodine value ,iodine number 碘值asbestin 石棉粉aluminium flake powder,aluminium pigment powder 铝粉aluminium flake paste,aluminium pigment paste 铝粉膏tint(ing) shade,reduce shade 色光、色头red lead 红丹carbon black 碳黑pigment 颜料oil absorption value 吸油量clay 白土、土rust preventing pigment, rust inhibiting pigment 防锈颜料extender filler ,extender pigment 填料、体质颜料talc 滑石粉white tiianium pigment 钛白color pigment (strength) 着色颜料〔力〕lead pigment 铅系颜料titanum dioxide 二氧化钛permanent red 永固红fast yellow 耐晒黄dispersion 分散red iron oxide 铁红inorganic pigment 无机颜料organic (color) pigment 有同颜料leafing 漂浮sellosolves (solvent) 醇醚溶剂alcohols(solvent) 醇系溶剂isopropyl alcohol 异丙醇ethers(solvent ) 醚系熔剂esters (solvent) 酯系溶剂ethyl alochol 乙醇diluent 稀释剂xylene 二甲苯ketones (solvent) 酮系溶剂high boiling point solvent, high boiler ,slow solvent 高沸点溶剂ethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯aliphatic hydrocarbons (solvent) 脂肪族系碳氢化合物溶剂cosolvent 助溶剂cellosolve 溶纤剂cellosolve acetate 乙酸溶纤剂solvent naphtha 煤焦油溶剂kerosene ,kerosine 煤油toluene 甲苯butyl alcohol ,butanol 丁醇mineral spirit,petroleum spirit 白醇methyl ethyl ketone 甲乙酮amine 胺surface active agent surfactant 外表活性剂plasticizer 增塑剂reducidility 稀释剂metallic soap ,metal soap 金属皂harder ,curing abent 固化剂antioxdant ,oxidant inhibitor 防止氧化剂ultrviolet absorber 紫外线吸收剂dibutyl phthalate 苯甲酸二丁酯thinner 稀料antistatic agent 静电防止剂antisag agent 流挂防止剂antisetlle agent 沉淀防止剂flatting agent 消光剂paint thinner 涂料用稀料lacquer thinner 硝基漆用稀料retarder ,retarder solvent 防潮剂rheology control 流变性控性paper tack stick 粘性纸胶带dry sandpaper 干打磨用砂纸crape masking 纸质遮盖用胶带abrasive paper sandpaper 打磨砂纸abrasive colth ,sanding cloth 打磨砂布washing solvent (flame retarding solvent ) 清洗用溶剂water proof abrasion sandpaper 耐水性砂纸heat stabe maskingtape 耐热遮盖用胶带tack rag 粘性纱布tackrag varnish 粘灰清漆paint remover 脱漆剂polishing pound 抛光剂poly net 打磨网masking tape 遮盖用胶带hiding power,obiterating power ,covering power ,opacity 遮盖力top coat,finish coat ,finishing coat 面漆层overcoatability 涂面漆的适应性recoatability 重复涂装的适应性glass transition point 玻璃化点specular gloss,specular reflection 镜面光泽度grindability 打磨性pentrability 浸透性distinctness of image 鲜映性alkaliproof ,alkali resistance 耐碱性overbake resistance 耐过烘性salt water resistance 耐盐水性gasoline resistance 耐挥发油性durability 耐久性flexibility ,elasticity 耐弯曲性weather resistance, weathering property,weatherproof 耐候性acidproof ,acid resistance 耐酸性impact resisrance 耐冲击性corrosion resistance 耐蚀性water resistance,waterproof 耐水性washability 耐洗净性chiping resistance 耐崩裂性heat resistance 耐热性boiling water resistance 耐沸水性abrasion resistance 耐摩耗性chemical resistance 耐药品性oil resistance ,oilproof 耐油性solvent resistance 耐溶剂性gloss 光泽flat 无光泽stain resistance 涂膜污染性appearance of paint film,paint film appearance 涂膜的外观surface of paint film 涂面semigloss 半光泽abhesion 附着力elusion ,bleeding 溶出degradation 裂解ageing 老化oildeaetting,oil cratering 油缩孔water slaining (marke) 雨水痕迹bubble ,bubbling (bubble trace on ED film) 气泡〔电泳气泡〕peeling off wet Ed film 电泳湿漆膜脱落ED cratering 电泳缩孔pinpole on ED film 电泳针孔discollration 掉色off color 色差mottling 色不均flooding 色别离wet contamination 湿污染pecking 啄伤gas checking,gas crazing 气体裂纹blushing 白化pigment sedimentation 颜料沉降sanding scratch 打磨器纹sealing failure 涂密封胶不良bleeding 底层污染stain,spot,spotting 粘污crinkling,shrivelling,wrinkling,rivelling 起皱suction ,absorption 吸收water bubbling 水泡hiding failure 遮盖不良scrack 划伤low distinctness of image 鲜映性低intercoat adhesion failure 层间剥落fading 退色dripping 流痕sagging run curtaining 下沉sag 流挂wrinkle 皱纹起皱chipping 碎落chalking 粉化thin Edcoating ,no ED coating 泳透性差dulling,loss of gloss,matting 失光flashing 光泽不匀sand scratch 打磨划伤too much film thickness 涂膜过厚peeling 涂膜剥落dry contamination 干污染dirt ,seed 涂料颗粒cratering,fish eye 涂料缩孔，鱼眼sagging,runing 流淌bleeding 渗色thin paint 涂得太薄skips 漏涂peeling 剥离crawling,fish eye,cratering 缩孔鱼眼ding and dent 钣金凹凸soldering pinhole 焊药针孔pinhole 针孔blistering 膨泡bunp,cluster 颗粒blushing 发白blistering 起泡mar 触伤痕hair cracking 鬓状裂纹sanding scratch 砂纸纹cratering 凹坑discorloration 变色swelling 膨润shading 模糊〔阴影〕et star pineple 星状不平break line failure 保护不良metallic seeding 金属颗粒after tack 返粘under baking 未烘干透grinding scratch 锉刀纹orange peel 桔皮solvent popping ,pin holes 气泡孔cracking,hair craching,checking ,craging,alligateying crocodiling 裂纹鬓状裂纹浅裂纹龟裂鳄鱼皮裂纹filiform corrosion test 丝状腐蚀性试验hiding chart 遮盖力试验纸wet film thickness gauge 湿漆膜厚度量远规Erichsen film distensibility meter 杯突试验机Eleter 永久磁性测厚仪salt spray testing ,salt spray test 盐水喷雾试验pencil hardness test 铅硬度试验carbon arc 碳弧灯appearance inspection 外观检查dilution stability test 稀释稳定性试验dilytion test,reducibility test 稀释试验xenone lamp 氙气灯coulomb efficiency test 库仑效率试验bending test 弯曲试验gravelometer 石击崩裂试验法cryptoneter 遮盖力测验法Krebs -Stomer viseter,Stomer viseter 斯端马粘度计cross cut 穿插横割constant temperature and humidity cabinet 恒温恒湿箱gloss meter 光泽计color difference meter 色差计test panel 试验板test piece,coupon,specimen 试验样板outdoor wethering test ,outdoor exposure test 自然曝晒试验imact test,impact testing ,chip test 冲击试验impact tester 冲击试验仪sampler 取样器Sward hardness rocker 斯惠特硬度计scab corrosion test 疤形腐蚀试验accelerated weathering test,accelerated weathering ,artificial weathering 人工耐候性试验accelerated weathering tester 人工耐候性试验机over bake resistance test 耐过烘性试验hot water resistance test 耐温水试验weathering test ,weathering 耐候性试验humidity resistance test 耐湿试验humidity box 耐湿试验盒chemical resistance test 耐药品性试验diamond shot test 金刚石冲击试验法throwing power 泳透性试验grind gauge ,fineness gauge 细度刮板Du-pot impact tester 杜邦式冲击试验heat cycle test 热循环试验exposure rack 曝晒试验Broodfield viseter B型粘度计portable distinctness of image glossmeter 鲜映测计〔PGD〕specific gravity cup 比重杯specified achromatic light 标准光源film applicator 涂膜涂布器Ford cup ,Ford viscosity cup 福特杯pound corrosion test 复合腐蚀试验〔CCT〕tack free test ,print test 不粘性试验film thickness gauge 漆膜厚度计pressure feed type spray gun 压送式喷枪pressurw tank ,pressure feed paint container 油漆增压箱rubber patten 子橡胶磨块patten 木质磨块colors changer 换色装置water curtain 水幕air cap 空气帽air cleaner 空气静化器air pressor 空气压缩机air sander 气动打磨机air duster 气动除尘器air transformer 空气压力调整器airless spray gun 无气喷枪airless apraying equipment 无气喷涂装置auto roll filter 自动滚筒式过滤器auto absorber 自动吸水器orbital sander 眼眶形打磨机pressure cup 加压杯rotary air sander 转动型气动打磨机reverser clean 转动式清洁器stirring equipment 搅拌装置rotary atomizing electrostatic spraying equipment 旋杯式静电喷涂装置steel spatrla 钢刮刀heating oil separater 加热油水别离装置dryspray booth 干式喷漆室wood spatula 木刮勺supply duct 供气风管supplying fan 供气风机air supply house 空调装置high voltage regulator 高压发生器surge chamber 缓冲容器side room 侧调漆间robot by C.Pteaching method CP式机械手automatic air duster 自动吹风装置automatic solution machine 自动溶液管理装置automatic sanding machine 自动湿打磨装置automatic washing machine 自动水洗装置automatic apray machine 自动喷涂机automatic electrostatic spray machine 自动静电涂装装置automatic dust off machine 自动除尘装置automatic spray 自动涂装装置bravity spray gun 重力式喷枪deionized water generator 纯水装置pad 托盘〔板〕dipping tank 浸槽water washing spray booth 水洗式喷漆室scraper 刀spray gun 喷枪spray system pretreatment equipment 喷射式前处理装置spray booth 喷漆室electrostatic coating equipment 静电涂装装置electrostatic powder coating equipment 静电粉末涂装装置semifolw sealing 半浮动涂密封胶side reciprocator 侧喷机duct 风筒〔管〕touching tracer 修整追踪装置double action sander 双动打磨机DC power equipment 直流电源disc sander 盘式打磨机hand electrostatic spray gun 手提式静电喷枪hand electrostatic spray equipment 手提式静电喷涂装置ceiling filter 顶棚过滤器electrocoating equipment 电泳涂装装置painting robot 涂装机械手cup of spray gun 涂料杯paint circulating system 涂料循环输漆系统mixing room 调漆室spray gum tip 涂料喷嘴needle 针阀exhaust air washing system 排气洗净装置brush 刷子robot by P.T.P.teaching method PTP 式机械手full dip pretreatment system equipment 全浸式前处理装置top reciprocator 平面涂装机knife,spatula 刮刀ultra filtration equipment 超滤装置〔UF〕light projector 光投影器robot by remoto teaching method 远距离式教式机械手continuous settling equipment 连续沉淀装置dark(far) infrared oven 暗〔远〕红外线烘干室air seal 风幕oven 炉枯燥机indirect hot air oven 间接加热式热风烘干室drying oven 枯燥室infrared oven 红外线枯燥室enthalpy heat exchanger 全热泪盈眶交换器hot air converction oven 对流炉direct hot airoven ] 直接加热式热风烘干炉hot air oven 热风炉hot air circulating equipment 热风循环装置burner house 燃烧室heat pump 热泵radiation panel heater 辐射板setting room 晾干室baking oven 烘干室cooling unit 强冷室color specification 色的规格colorrendition 演色color chart 色卡cool color 冷色saturation ,chroma 彩色度〔鲜艳度、饱和度或纯度〕brightness 亮度shade 修色color difference 色差color scheme 色彩设计hue 色相metamerism 条件等色solid color 本色master color 造型色板warm color 暖色tinting 调色tint 着色tone analysis 色调分类color standard (panel) 标准颜色板flip-flop 闪光spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectral reflection faetor 分光反射率relative spectral distribution 分光分布achromatic color 无彩色value of lightness 明度metallic color 金属闪光色chromatic color 有彩色ionomer resin 离子树脂acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylonitrile butadiene styrene frepolymer resin 丙烯腈，丁二烯苯乙烯树脂〔ABS〕urethane resin 聚氨酯树脂fiberglass reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强树脂〔FRP〕polyvinyl chloride resin 聚氯乙烯树脂〔PVC〕vigid polypropylene resin 硬质聚丙烯树脂〔硬PP〕hotrolled steel sheet 热轧钢板polyamide resin 聚酰氨树脂〔PA〕polystyrene resin 聚苯乙烯树脂〔PS〕zinc fusing glavanized steel sheet 热镀锌钢板zinc alloy fusing galvanized steel sheet 热熔合金化镀锌钢板high tensile coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧高强度钢板〔SAPH〕coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧普通碳素构造钢板〔SPCCR〕。

涂装专业词汇中英文完整版

涂装专业词汇中英文 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】Alkali degreasing 碱液脱脂法alkali cleaner 碱液脱脂剂ion exchange 离子交换法solution control, both control 槽液管理emulsion edgreasing(cleaner) 乳化脱脂法(剂)chemical decaling ;chemical derusting 化学除锈剂chemical degreasing 化学脱脂法chemical conversion coating 化学成膜rust cause on phosphate coating 黄锈（磷化处理中）chromate coaring, chronating 铬酸处理（钝化）chromate coating chromating 铬酸盐处理sodium silicate 硅酸钠descaling 打锈descaling,derusting 除锈（同酸洗、酸蚀）acid pickling,pickling 酸洗（同除锈）acid pickling in hibitor 酸性阻蚀剂sankblasting ,blast cleaning 喷砂deionized water (rinsing) 纯水（洗）shot blasting 喷丸fresh water rinsing 新鲜水洗steam phosphating 蒸气磷化处理spray pretreatment system 喷射式前处理total acid 总酸度accelerator 促进剂degreasing 脱脂cleaner 脱脂剂phosphoric acid cleaning 脱脂，除锈二个合一处理剂blue color 灰蓝色vapor degreasing 三氯乙烯脱脂（蒸气）trichloroethylene 三氯乙烯parchlorlerhylene,carbontetrachlchlcride 四氯乙烯half dip pretreatment system 半浸式前处理P ratio P比phosphating chemicals 磷化处理剂chemical conversion coating 皮膜处理coating weight 膜重surface treatment 表面预处理surface conditioning 表面调整surface conditioner 表面调整剂flood spray pretreatment system 溢流喷射式前处理full dip pretreatment system 全浸式前处理pretreatment 前处理pretreament chemicals 前处理剂drying off 烘干水份solvent degreasing 溶剂脱脂precleaning 预洗净hot water prerinsing 预热水洗ziue phosphating phosphatetreatment 锌盐磷化处理zinc phosphating coating 锌盐磷化膜iron phosphating coating 铁盐磷化膜anodic electro deposition 阳极电泳anode earth method 阳极接地法spitting spray ,fluttering 气喘、喷流间断wet on wet 湿碰湿top coat 涂面漆air spraying 空气喷涂air blow 吹风airless spraying 无空气喷涂over spray 过喷涂membrane system electro deposition 隔膜（电极）电泳涂装over coating 重叠涂装wet sanding with gasoline 汽油打磨cathodic electro deposition 阴极电泳涂装dry sanding 干打磨gun distance 喷枪距离spray gun velocity 喷枪移动速度mechanical sanding 机械打磨surface preparation 表面准备（同底材面调整）electrostatic air atomixing spray metode 空气雾化式静电涂装mill scale 黑皮（黑色氧化皮）finish sanding 修饰性打磨substrate 底材（基底）primer coating 涂底漆dipping,dip coating 浸涂spraying ,spray coating 喷涂(atomizing) fan pattern 喷涂影spot repair 局部修补three coat three bake 涂三次烘三次slipper dipping 拖式浸涂electrostatic coating 静电涂装electrostatic powder coating 静电粉末涂装electrostatic rotary atomizing spray method 静电雾化式静电涂装法all pattying 统刮腻子application trial 试涂装turn-over 更新期pad application,padding 揩涂(paint) mixing 调制color matching 调色throwing power 泳透力electro phoresis 电泳electrodeposition,electrocoating (ED) 电泳涂装sanding,grinding 打磨painting,coating ,finishing 涂装interval between coats,coat interval 涂装间隔paint system ,coating system 涂装体系paint process 涂装工艺painting sepctification 涂装技术要求transfer efficiency 涂着效率color sealer 同色封底涂层surface coating ,sealer coating 涂中涂层repainting 重新涂装spreading rate 涂布面积比brush application ,brushing,brush coating 刷涂work 被涂物atomizing 雾化detail sanding ,defect sanding 局部打磨flow coating 淋涂electrophorectic powder coating 粉末电泳涂装法knifing ,knife application 刮涂touch up 修补涂装hot spraying ,hot spray coating 热喷涂masking 遮盖polishing 抛光mettalic coating 金属闪光漆涂装utra filtration(UF) 超滤flridized powder bed coating 流化床涂装application by roller,roller coating 辊涂(dark)infrared drying ,infrarde drying,infrarde baking （暗）红外干燥wet film 湿涂膜sand dry ,surface dry 表干baking,thermosetting 加热干燥drying 干燥forced drying 强制干燥dry-hard,dry-through,hard dry,dry through,baking 完全干燥，完全固化ultra violer curing 紫外线固化干燥set to touch ,dust free,dry to touch 触指干燥air drying cold curing 自然干燥（常温干燥）curing by polymerization 聚合干燥drying by evaporation 蒸发干燥（同挥发干燥）setting ,flash off 晾干electoro beem curing ,radiation curing 电子束固化（辐射干燥）hot air drying couvection drying 热风干燥，对流干燥tack free ,tack dry 半固化干燥（指触干燥）baking stoving 烘干acrylic resin paint 丙烯酸树脂涂料acryl lacquer 热塑性丙烯酸涂料amine content 胺浓度alkyd resin paint 醇酸树脂涂料cobwebbing 拉丝现象etching grimer 腐蚀底漆（同磷化底漆，活性底漆）enamel 磁漆non aqueous dispersion paint 非水分散型涂料oil surfacer 油性二道浆ash content 灰分cathodic electrod eoposition 阴极电泳涂料flexibility 弹性，可弯曲性nonvolatile content(matter),solids content,heating residue 不挥发分skinning 结皮性bake schedule 干燥时间pigment volume,pigment volume concentration 颜料体积比率pigment content 颜料分（P、W、C）dilution stability 稀释稳定性redueed paint 稀释好的涂料caking 凝结性coulomb efficiency 库仑效率clear 清漆clear lacquer 硝基清漆synthetic resin paint 合成树脂涂料guide coat 二道浆anticorrosive coating ,rust inhibiting paint ,corrosion resistant coating,antirust paint防锈涂料primer 底漆涂料chassis black paint 底盘黑涂料zinc rich primer 富锌底漆water borne paint 水性粉笔料（水系涂料）water soluble resin paint ,water soluble resin coating 水溶性树脂涂料stomeguard coating 抗石击性涂料compatiblity ,compotible 相溶性spray mist compatibiliity 抗漆雾污染性touch up primer 局部修补底漆thixotropic ,thixotropy 触变性antichippimg paint,chip resistant paint 抗崩裂性shelf life ,storage stability,canstability 贮藏稳定性grainning,bitty,seed 细度、粒度flat paint ,flat oikl paint ,mat paint 无光涂料electrocoating ,coating for electrodeposition 电泳涂料film forming agent ,film forming ingredient ,film former,film forming material 涂膜主要成分color surfacer 同色涂料coating ,paint 涂料virgin paint ,UN-cut paint 原漆nitrocellulose lacquer,nitrocellulose coating 硝基漆thermosetting（themoplastic） acrylic paint 热固(塑)性丙烯酸树脂涂料consistency 稠度viscosity 粘度high solid lacquer 高固体份硝基漆high solid paint 高固体分型涂料binder 基料putty 腻子light curing coating 光固化涂料vehicle 漆料phenolic coating ,phenolic resin paint 酚醛树脂涂料unsaturated polyester paint 不饱和聚脂涂料primer surfacer 底漆二道浆blocking 粘结、结块powder paint 粉末涂料anti-corrosion wax ,anti-rust wax 防锈蜡pot life ,pot stability 活化期、活化寿命polyester putty 聚酯腻子water dispersible paint 水分散型涂料millbase ,milling base 研磨色浆solventless coating ,solvent free paint 无溶剂型涂料metallic enamel,metallic paint ,metallic pigmented paint 金属闪光色磁漆thermosetting paint 烘烤型涂料oil paint 油性涂料oil length 油度lacquer 硝基清漆lacquer enamel 硝基磁漆bituminous paint 沥青涂料leveling 流平性varnish 清漆acrylate resins 丙烯酸系树脂acrylic acid 丙烯酸acryl modified slkyd resin 丙烯酸改性的醇酸树脂asphalt (bitumen) 沥青amino resin 氨基树脂alkyd resin 醇酸树脂epoxy resin 环氧树脂oil free alkyd resin 无油醇酸树脂external plastici zation 外部增塑化drying oil 干性油hilsonite 天然硬沥青glycerin 甘油gel time ,time for gelation 胶化时间saponification value ,saponification number 皂化价safflower oil 红花油carbooxyl acid 脂肪酸silicone resin 有机硅树脂polybasic acid 多元酸polyhydric alcohol polyol 多元醇natural resin （oil）天然树脂(油)internal plasticization 内部塑化thermisettig property 热固性thermoplastic ,thermoplasticity,thermal plasticity 热泪盈眶可塑性castor oil 蓖麻油phenol resin 酚醛树脂nondrying oil 不干性油blown asphalt 氧化沥青ployester 聚醋polybutadience 聚丁二烯methacrylic acid 甲基丙烯酸iodine value ,iodine number 碘值asbestin 石棉粉aluminium flake powder,aluminium pigment powder 铝粉aluminium flake paste,aluminium pigment paste 铝粉膏tint(ing) shade,reduce shade 色光、色头red lead 红丹carbon black 碳黑pigment 颜料oil absorption value 吸油量clay 白土、陶土rust preventing pigment, rust inhibiting pigment 防锈颜料extender filler ,extender pigment 填料、体质颜料talc 滑石粉white tiianium pigment 钛白color pigment (strength) 着色颜料（力）lead pigment 铅系颜料titanum dioxide 二氧化钛permanent red 永固红fast yellow 耐晒黄dispersion 分散red iron oxide 铁红inorganic pigment 无机颜料organic (color) pigment 有同颜料leafing 漂浮sellosolves (solvent) 醇醚溶剂alcohols(solvent) 醇系溶剂isopropyl alcohol 异丙醇ethers(solvent ) 醚系熔剂esters (solvent) 酯系溶剂ethyl alochol 乙醇diluent 稀释剂xylene 二甲苯high boiling point solvent, high boiler ,slow solvent 高沸点溶剂ethyl acetate 乙酸乙酯aliphatic hydrocarbons (solvent) 脂肪族系碳氢化合物溶剂cosolvent 助溶剂cellosolve 溶纤剂cellosolve acetate 乙酸溶纤剂solvent naphtha 煤焦油溶剂kerosene ,kerosine 煤油toluene 甲苯butyl alcohol ,butanol 丁醇mineral spirit,petroleum spirit 白醇methyl ethyl ketone 甲乙酮amine 胺surface active agent surfactant 表面活性剂plasticizer 增塑剂reducidility 稀释剂metallic soap ,metal soap 金属皂harder ,curing abent 固化剂antioxdant ,oxidant inhibitor 防止氧化剂ultrviolet absorber 紫外线吸收剂dibutyl phthalate 苯甲酸二丁酯thinner 稀料antistatic agent 静电防止剂antisag agent 流挂防止剂antisetlle agent 沉淀防止剂flatting agent 消光剂paint thinner 涂料用稀料lacquer thinner 硝基漆用稀料retarder ,retarder solvent 防潮剂rheology control 流变性控性paper tack stick 粘性纸胶带dry sandpaper 干打磨用砂纸crape masking 纸质遮盖用胶带abrasive paper sandpaper 打磨砂纸abrasive colth ,sanding cloth 打磨砂布washing solvent (flame retarding solvent ) 清洗用溶剂water proof abrasion sandpaper 耐水性砂纸heat stabe maskingtape 耐热遮盖用胶带tack rag 粘性纱布tackrag varnish 粘灰清漆paint remover 脱漆剂polishing compound 抛光剂poly net 打磨网masking tape 遮盖用胶带hiding power,obiterating power ,covering power ,opacity 遮盖力top coat,finish coat ,finishing coat 面漆层recoatability 重复涂装的适应性glass transition point 玻璃化点specular gloss,specular reflection 镜面光泽度grindability 打磨性pentrability 浸透性distinctness of image 鲜映性alkaliproof ,alkali resistance 耐碱性overbake resistance 耐过烘性salt water resistance 耐盐水性gasoline resistance 耐挥发油性durability 耐久性flexibility ,elasticity 耐弯曲性weather resistance, weathering property,weatherproof 耐候性acidproof ,acid resistance 耐酸性impact resisrance 耐冲击性corrosion resistance 耐蚀性water resistance,waterproof 耐水性washability 耐洗净性chiping resistance 耐崩裂性heat resistance 耐热性boiling water resistance 耐沸水性abrasion resistance 耐摩耗性chemical resistance 耐药品性oil resistance ,oilproof 耐油性solvent resistance 耐溶剂性gloss 光泽flat 无光泽stain resistance 涂膜污染性appearance of paint film,paint film appearance 涂膜的外观surface of paint film 涂面semigloss 半光泽abhesion 附着力elusion ,bleeding 溶出degradation 裂解ageing 老化oildeaetting,oil cratering 油缩孔water slaining (marke) 雨水痕迹bubble ,bubbling (bubble trace on ED film) 气泡（电泳气泡）peeling off wet Ed film 电泳湿漆膜脱落ED cratering 电泳缩孔pinpole on ED film 电泳针孔discollration 掉色off color 色差mottling 色不均flooding 色分离wet contamination 湿污染gas checking,gas crazing 气体裂纹blushing 白化pigment sedimentation 颜料沉降sanding scratch 打磨器纹sealing failure 涂密封胶不良bleeding 底层污染stain,spot,spotting 粘污crinkling,shrivelling,wrinkling,rivelling 起皱suction ,absorption 吸收water bubbling 水泡hiding failure 遮盖不良scrack 划伤low distinctness of image 鲜映性低intercoat adhesion failure 层间剥落fading 退色dripping 流痕sagging run curtaining 下沉sag 流挂wrinkle 皱纹起皱chipping 碎落chalking 粉化thin Edcoating ,no ED coating 泳透性差dulling,loss of gloss,matting 失光flashing 光泽不匀sand scratch 打磨划伤too much film thickness 涂膜过厚peeling 涂膜剥落dry contamination 干污染dirt ,seed 涂料颗粒cratering,fish eye 涂料缩孔，鱼眼sagging,runing 流淌bleeding 渗色thin paint 涂得太薄skips 漏涂peeling 剥离crawling,fish eye,cratering 缩孔鱼眼ding and dent 钣金凹凸soldering pinhole 焊药针孔pinhole 针孔blistering 膨泡bunp,cluster 颗粒blushing 发白blistering 起泡mar 触伤痕hair cracking 鬓状裂纹sanding scratch 砂纸纹discorloration 变色swelling 膨润shading 模糊（阴影）comet star pineple 星状不平break line failure 保护不良metallic seeding 金属颗粒after tack 返粘under baking 未烘干透grinding scratch 锉刀纹orange peel 桔皮solvent popping ,pin holes 气泡孔cracking,hair craching,checking ,craging,alligateying crocodiling裂纹鬓状裂纹浅裂纹龟裂鳄鱼皮裂纹filiform corrosion test 丝状腐蚀性试验hiding chart 遮盖力试验纸wet film thickness gauge 湿漆膜厚度量远规Erichsen film distensibility meter 杯突试验机Elcometer 永久磁性测厚仪salt spray testing ,salt spray test 盐水喷雾试验pencil hardness test 铅硬度试验carbon arc 碳弧灯appearance inspection 外观检查dilution stability test 稀释稳定性试验dilytion test,reducibility test 稀释试验xenone lamp 氙气灯coulomb efficiency test 库仑效率试验bending test 弯曲试验gravelometer 石击崩裂试验法cryptoneter 遮盖力测验法Krebs -Stomer viscometer,Stomer viscometer 斯端马粘度计cross cut 交叉横割constant temperature and humidity cabinet 恒温恒湿箱gloss meter 光泽计color difference meter 色差计test panel 试验板test piece,coupon,specimen 试验样板outdoor wethering test ,outdoor exposure test 自然曝晒试验imact test,impact testing ,chip test 冲击试验impact tester 冲击试验仪sampler 取样器Sward hardness rocker 斯惠特硬度计scab corrosion test 疤形腐蚀试验accelerated weathering test,accelerated weathering ,artificial weathering 人工耐候性试验accelerated weathering tester 人工耐候性试验机over bake resistance test 耐过烘性试验hot water resistance test 耐温水试验weathering test ,weathering 耐候性试验humidity resistance test 耐湿试验humidity box 耐湿试验盒chemical resistance test 耐药品性试验diamond shot test 金刚石冲击试验法throwing power 泳透性试验grind gauge ,fineness gauge 细度刮板Du-pot impact tester 杜邦式冲击试验heat cycle test 热循环试验exposure rack 曝晒试验Broodfield viscometer B型粘度计portable distinctness of image glossmeter 鲜映测计（PGD）specific gravity cup 比重杯specified achromatic light 标准光源film applicator 涂膜涂布器Ford cup ,Ford viscosity cup 福特杯compound corrosion test 复合腐蚀试验（CCT）tack free test ,print test 不粘性试验film thickness gauge 漆膜厚度计pressure feed type spray gun 压送式喷枪pressurw tank ,pressure feed paint container 油漆增压箱rubber patten 子橡胶磨块patten 木质磨块colors changer 换色装置water curtain 水幕air cap 空气帽air cleaner 空气静化器air compressor 空气压缩机air sander 气动打磨机air duster 气动除尘器air transformer 空气压力调整器airless spray gun 无气喷枪airless apraying equipment 无气喷涂装置auto roll filter 自动滚筒式过滤器auto absorber 自动吸水器orbital sander 眼眶形打磨机pressure cup 加压杯rotary air sander 转动型气动打磨机reverser clean 转动式清洁器stirring equipment 搅拌装置rotary atomizing electrostatic spraying equipment 旋杯式静电喷涂装置steel spatrla 钢刮刀heating oil separater 加热油水分离装置dryspray booth 干式喷漆室wood spatula 木刮勺supply duct 供气风管supplying fan 供气风机air supply house 空调装置high voltage regulator 高压发生器surge chamber 缓冲容器side room 侧调漆间robot by method CP式机械手automatic air duster 自动吹风装置automatic solution machine 自动溶液管理装置automatic sanding machine 自动湿打磨装置automatic washing machine 自动水洗装置automatic apray machine 自动喷涂机automatic electrostatic spray machine 自动静电涂装装置automatic dust off machine 自动除尘装置automatic spray 自动涂装装置bravity spray gun 重力式喷枪deionized water generator 纯水装置pad 托盘（板）dipping tank 浸槽water washing spray booth 水洗式喷漆室scraper 刀spray gun 喷枪spray system pretreatment equipment 喷射式前处理装置spray booth 喷漆室electrostatic coating equipment 静电涂装装置electrostatic powder coating equipment 静电粉末涂装装置semifolw sealing 半浮动涂密封胶side reciprocator 侧喷机duct 风筒（管）touching tracer 修整追踪装置double action sander 双动打磨机DC power equipment 直流电源disc sander 盘式打磨机hand electrostatic spray gun 手提式静电喷枪hand electrostatic spray equipment 手提式静电喷涂装置ceiling filter 顶棚过滤器electrocoating equipment 电泳涂装装置painting robot 涂装机械手cup of spray gun 涂料杯paint circulating system 涂料循环输漆系统mixing room 调漆室spray gum tip 涂料喷嘴needle 针阀exhaust air washing system 排气洗净装置brush 刷子式机械手full dip pretreatment system equipment 全浸式前处理装置top reciprocator 平面涂装机knife,spatula 刮刀ultra filtration equipment 超滤装置（UF）light projector 光投影器robot by remoto teaching method 远距离式教式机械手continuous settling equipment 连续沉淀装置dark(far) infrared oven 暗（远）红外线烘干室air seal 风幕oven 炉干燥机indirect hot air oven 间接加热式热风烘干室drying oven 干燥室infrared oven 红外线干燥室enthalpy heat exchanger 全热泪盈眶交换器hot air converction oven 对流炉direct hot airoven ] 直接加热式热风烘干炉hot air oven 热风炉hot air circulating equipment 热风循环装置burner house 燃烧室heat pump 热泵radiation panel heater 辐射板setting room 晾干室baking oven 烘干室cooling unit 强冷室color specification 色的规格colorrendition 演色color chart 色卡cool color 冷色saturation ,chroma 彩色度（鲜艳度、饱和度或纯度）brightness 亮度shade 修色color difference 色差color scheme 色彩设计hue 色相metamerism 条件等色solid color 本色master color 造型色板warm color 暖色tinting 调色tint 着色tone analysis 色调分类color standard (panel) 标准颜色板flip-flop 闪光spectrophotometer 分光光度计spectral reflection faetor 分光反射率relative spectral distribution 分光分布achromatic color 无彩色value of lightness 明度metallic color 金属闪光色chromatic color 有彩色ionomer resin 离子树脂acrylic resin 丙烯酸树脂acrylonitrile butadiene styrene frepolymer resin 丙烯腈，丁二烯苯乙烯树脂（ABS）urethane resin 聚氨酯树脂fiberglass reinforced plastics 玻璃纤维增强树脂（FRP）polyvinyl chloride resin 聚氯乙烯树脂（PVC）vigid polypropylene resin 硬质聚丙烯树脂（硬PP）hotrolled steel sheet 热轧钢板polyamide resin 聚酰氨树脂（PA）polystyrene resin 聚苯乙烯树脂（PS）zinc fusing glavanized steel sheet 热镀锌钢板zinc alloy fusing galvanized steel sheet 热熔合金化镀锌钢板high tensile coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧高强度钢板（SAPH）coldrolled steel sheet 冷轧普通碳素结构钢板（SPCCR）。

涂料专业术语中英文大全

涂料专业术语中英文大全 The final edition was revised on December 14th, 2020.涂料专业术语中英文对照AAccelerate 促进剂Accelerator硬化剂，接触剂Acetic acid 醋酸Acetone 丙酮Achromatic color 无彩色Acid stain 丙烯酸树脂Acrylic丙烯酸Acrylics acid resin 丙烯酸（类）树脂Acrylonitrile butadiene styrene resin ABS树脂，丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯树脂Active agent 活性剂Additive 添加剂Additive mixture 加色混合Adhesive 胶粘剂,粘合剂Adhesive solvent 胶（料）溶剂Adjacent color 类似色Advancing color 进出色Aerosol spraying 简易喷涂，气溶胶喷涂After image 残象Air drying 常温干燥Airless spraying 无气喷涂Alcohol stain 酒精着色剂Alert color警戒色Alkyd resin 醇酸树脂Alligatoring 漆膜龟裂Amount of spread 涂胶量Anticorrosive paint 防锈涂料Antifouling paint 防污涂料Antique finish 古式涂料Automatic spraying 自动喷涂BBaking finish 烤漆喷涂Base boat 底漆（色漆）－－primer, undercoatingBlistering 小泡Blushing 白化Body varnish 磨光漆Brilliant 鲜艳的Brushing 刷涂Brushing mark/streak 刷痕Bubbling 气泡Button lac 精致虫胶CCafé 咖啡色Carbamide resin adhesive 尿素树脂胶Catalyst 催化剂，触媒，接触剂Chalking 粉化Cherry 樱桃色Chipping 剥落Chromatic color 有彩色Chromaticity 色度Chromaticity coordinates 色度坐标Chromaticity diagram色度圆Clssing 补漆Clear coating 透明涂层Clear lacquer 透明喷漆Clear paint 透明涂料Coarse particle 粗粒Coating 涂料Cobwebbing 裂痕Cocos 可可色Cold water paint 水性涂料Color blindness 色盲Color conditioning 色彩调节Color harmony 色彩调和Color in oil 片种特（调色用）Color matching 调色Color number 色号（色之编号或代号）Color paint 有色涂料Color reaction 显色反应Color reproduction 色重现Color tolerance 色容许差Compatibility 相容性Complimentary color 补色Consistency 稠厚度Contractive color 收缩色Cold color 寒色，冷色Cooling agent 冷却剂Covering power 覆盖力Cracking 龟裂，裂纹Cresol resin adhesive 甲酚树脂胶Crimping 皱纹Cure 硬化Curing agent 固化剂Curing temperature 固化温度DDark 暗Deep 深Degumming 脱胶Dewaxed shellac 胶蜡虫胶Diluent 稀释剂，冲淡剂Dilution ratio 稀释比例Dingy 浊色Dipping 浸渍涂层Dipping treatment 变色Discoloring 变色Discord 不调和色Drier 干燥剂Dry rubbing 干磨Drying time 干燥时间Dulling 失光Dusting 粉化EEgg-shell 埴孔亚光，显孔亚光electrostatic spraying 静电涂装emulsion adhesive 乳化胶emulsion paint 乳化涂料enamel 色漆，磁漆end-coating 端面涂层end-gluing 端面胶合epoxy finish环氧效果epoxy resin glue环氧树脂胶ethyl cellulose lacquer乙基纤维素喷漆FFading退色Filler 腻子，埴料，填充剂Finish code 涂料编号Finishing 涂饰Flaking 剥落Flat paint 消光涂料Flatness 消光Flat lacquer 哑光漆Floor paint 地板涂料Foam glue 泡沫胶G Gelatin 明胶，凝胶Glare 眩目Glue 胶粘剂，胶，胶料Glue and filler bond 动物胶及填料胶结Glue mixer 调胶机Glue spreader 涂胶机Gum 树胶，胶树HHardener 硬化剂Hide 皮胶High solid lacquer 高固体分漆Honey color 蜂蜜色IIlluminant color 光源色JJelly strength 胶质强度Joint strength 胶接强度LLac 虫胶Lac varnish 光漆Lacquer 漆Latex 乳胶Latex paint 合成树脂乳化型涂料Leveling agent 均化剂Light 光亮的Liquid glue 液态胶Long oil varnish 长性清漆Love formaldehyde 低甲醛MMake up paint 调和漆Medium oil varnish 中油度清漆Melamine resin adhesive 三聚氯胺树脂胶，蜜胺树脂胶Melamine resin sheet 三聚氯胺树脂（片）Methyl alcohol 甲醇Multi-color 多彩漆NNatural clear lacquer 清漆lacquer 硝化棉喷漆lacquer enamel 硝色棉色漆lacquer sealer硝化棉底涂料lacquer surfacer 梢化棉中涂整面涂料Nitro-cellulose lacquer 硝化纤维漆，硝基榉Nitro-lacquer 硝基漆Nitrocellulose lacquer 硝化纤维（喷）漆Non toxix finishes无毒喷漆Novolac （线型）酚醛清漆OOff- color 变色的，退色的，不标准的颜色Oil paint 油性漆Oil putty 油性腻子Oil solvent 油溶剂Oil stain 油性着色剂Oil staining 油着色Oil stone 油石Oil varnish 油性清漆，上清漆Opacity 不透明度Opaque paint 不透明涂料PPaint 涂料，油漆Paint film 涂膜Paint nozzle 涂料喷头Penetrant 渗透剂Phenol aldehyde resin 酚醛树脂胶Polishing varish 擦光（亮）清漆Poly Urethane Resin 聚氨酯（PU）Poly ester 聚酯Polyester resin lacquer 聚酯树脂涂料Polypropylene 聚丙烯Polystyrene聚苯乙烯Polyurethane 聚氨酯Polyvinyl acetate adhesive 聚醋酸乙烯（树脂）胶Polyvinyl adhesive 聚乙烯树脂胶Polyvinyl chloride resin 聚乙烯树脂涂层Pre-coating 预涂Procuring 预固化Preservative 防腐剂Primer 底漆（下涂涂料）Putty 腻子，油灰，灰泥Pyroxylin lacquer 硝基漆QQuick drying paint 速干漆RReady mixed paint 调和漆Refined shellac 精制虫胶Resin adhesive 树脂胶Reverse coater 反向涂料器Roller brush 滚筒刷SSample board 样板Sand blast 喷砂A氨基树脂——Amino Resin螯合助剂――Chelating agent配位助剂――Complexing agent鳄裂――AlligatoringB搬运干燥――Dry to handle半光涂料――Satin finish剥落――Peeling保护助剂――Protecting agent保湿剂――Humectant保水助剂――Water-retention agent 边缘润湿――Wet edge表干――Tack free表面调整助剂――Surface container 表面改性剂――Surface modifier表面调整剂――Surface c ontainer表面活性剂――Surfactant表面活性助剂――Surface active agent表面流动――Surface flow表面张力――Surface tension界面张力――Interfacial tension丙烯酸乳液――Acrylic latex丙烯酸树脂――Acrylic resin玻璃化温度――Glass transition temperature 不挥发组分――Non-volatile固体含量――Percent Solids不可燃――Nonfl ammable不相容性――Incompatibility相容性――Compatibility不粘干燥――Dry to tack freeC层间污损――Intercoat contamination层间粘合――Intercoat adhesion层间附着――Interlayer adhesion沉淀――Sedimentation成膜辅助剂――Film forming aid成膜助剂――Coalescing agent成膜工艺――Film forming process成膜物质――B inder成膜助剂――Coalescing agent斥水性――Hydrophobic斥水性助剂――Water repellent除味剂――Deodorant除油剂――Degreaser储存寿命――Shelf Life活化寿命――Pot life触变性――Thixotropy触变流动――Thixotropic flow behavior触变助剂――Thixotropic agent醇酸树脂――Alkyd resin磁漆――Enamel次催干剂――Secondary drier辅助催干剂――Auxiliary driers。

喷漆工艺常见术语英文翻译及中文解释

油漆涂料常见术语英文翻译及中文解释1.表干时间surface drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，一定厚度的湿漆膜，表面从液态变为固态但其下信为液态所需要的时间。

2.实干时间hard drying time 在规定的干燥条件下，从施涂好的一定厚度的液态漆膜至形成固态漆膜所需要的时间。

3.透明度transparency 物质透过光线的能力。

透明度可以表明清漆、漆料及稀释剂是下含有机械杂质和浑浊物。

4.密度density 在规定的湿度下，物体的单位体积的质量。

常用单位为千克每立方米（kg/m3），克每立方厘米（g/cm3）。

5.粘度viscosity 液体对于流动所具有的内部阻力。

6.固体含量non-volatile matter content：solids content 涂料所含有的不挥发物质的量。

丽缤纷牌油漆涂料一般用不挥发物的质量的百分数表示，也可以用体积百分数表示。

7.研磨细度fineness of grind 涂料中颜料及体质颜料分散程度的一种量度。

即在规定的条件下，于标准细度计上所得到的读数，该读数表示细度计某处槽的深度，一般以微米（μm）表示。

8.贮存稳定性storage stability 在规定的条件下，涂料产品抵抗其存放后可能产生的异味、稠度、结皮、返粗、沉底，结块等性能变化的程度。

9.相容性compatibility 一种产品与另一种产品相混合，而不致于产生不良后果（如沉淀、凝聚、变稠等）的能力。

10.遮盖力hiding power 色漆消除底材上的颜色或颜色差异的能力。

11.施工性application property 涂料施工的难易程度。

注：涂料施工性良好，一般是指涂料易施涂（刷、喷、浸等），丽缤纷牌油漆涂料流平性良，不出现流挂、起皱、缩边、渗色、咬底；干性适中，丽缤纷牌油漆涂料易打磨，重涂性好，以及对施工环境条件要求低等。

12.重涂性recoatability 同一种涂料进行多层涂覆的难易程度与效果。