英语高考词汇变形总汇-

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(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

高中英语常见词汇变形A1。

abandon v。

抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj。

被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n。

能力;才能 able a。

能够;有能力的 unable a. 不会的,不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj。

残疾的 disability n。

无能,残疾4.absence n。

不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的,缺席的5。

absolute a。

完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely6。

accident n. 事故,意外的事 accidental a。

事故的,意外的7.accomplish v. 完成 accomplishment n. 完成,成就8.accuracy n. 准确,精确 accurate(ly) a。

精确的9。

achieve vt。

达到,取得 achievement n。

成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳 admit vt。

承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)11。

advertise vt. 为……做广告 advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt。

影响 affection n。

喜爱,钟爱13。

aggression n. 侵略 aggressive (ly) a。

侵略的;咄咄逼人14。

agree v. 同意;应允 agreement n。

同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a。

使人愉快的,惬意的15。

agricultural a. 农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学16.ambition n。

目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious(ly) a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析 analysis n。

分析,分析结果18。

anger n。

怒,愤怒 angry a。

生气的,愤怒的 angrily19。

高考英语常用词汇变形(根据3500整理).doc

高考英语常用词汇变形(根据3500整理).doc

v1.0可编辑可修改Group 1achievement n.成功,胜利,目标1. action n.行动9. absence n.缺席,不在act vt.做事,表演,演出absent adj.缺席的active adj.积极的,主动的10. arrival n.到达,来到actor n.演员arrive v.到达,来到activity n.活动11. basic adj.基础的,根本的2. African adj.非洲的,非洲人base v.以...为基础Africa n.非洲base n.基础,根本,基地3. apologize v.道歉12. bath n.洗浴,洗澡apology n.歉意bathe v.洗澡,游泳4 . angry adj.生气的,愤怒的13. beautifully adv.美丽地,漂亮angrily adv.愤怒地地anger n.生气,愤怒beautiful adj.美丽的,漂亮的5. agreement n.同意beauty n.美丽,漂亮agree v.同意14. breath n.呼吸6. anxiously adv.焦急breathe v.呼吸anxious adj.焦急的,忧虑的15. believable adj可信的anxiety n.急于,不安,忧虑believe v.相信7. attend vt.出席,关心,照料belief n.信仰attention n.出席,关心,注意Group 2attentive adj.专心的 1. chemist n.化学家attentively adv.专心地chemical adj.化学的8. achieve vt.实现,取得,达到chemistry n.化学v1.0 可编辑可修改2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, / 正确11. certain adj 肯定 , 当然,有把握的certainly adv. 肯定 , 有把握correction n. 正确,改正12. die v. 死correctly adv. 正确的death n. 死亡3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结dead adj. 死的conclusion n. 结论,总结dying adj. 將死的4. connect v. 联系,连接deadly adj. 死一样的 , 致命的connection n. 联系,连接13. distant adj. 遥远的5. comfort vt. 安慰distance n. 距离,遥远comfortable adj. 舒适,舒服14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地dirty adj. 脏的6. choose vt. 选择15. develop vt. 发展,进展,培養choice n. 选择development n. 发展,进展7. celebrate vt. 庆祝developing adj. 发展中的celebration n. 庆祝developed adj. 發達的8. centre n. 中心,中央16. defend v. 保卫,保护,捍卫central adj. 中心的,中央的defense n. 保卫,保护,捍卫9. complete vt. 完成17. dark adj. 黑的,黑暗的complete adj. 完全的,完整的darkness n. 黑暗completely adv. 完全,完整darken v. 使變黑10. cross v. 横过,跨越18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示crossing n. 路口direct adj. 直接across adv. 横过,跨越directly adv. 一直v1.0可编辑可修改19. danger n.危险的)dangerous adj.危险的7. explain v.解释,说明dangerously adv.危险地explanation n.解释,说明20. discuss vt.讨论,谈论8. expect v.期待,预计discussion n.讨论,谈论expectation n.期待,预计21. discover vt.发现9. favor n.好心,偏爱discovery n.发现favorite adj.最喜欢的Group 310. fail v.失败1. excite vt激动,兴奋failure n.失败excited adj.感到激动/兴奋的11. freeze v.冻,冻冰,结冰exciting adj.令人激动/兴奋的freezing adj.冻的excitedly adv.激动地,兴奋地frozen adj.感到凍的,excitement n.激动,兴奋12. fright n.惊吓,害怕2. exact adj.精确的,准确的frighten v.吓唬exactly adv.正是,就是,确切frightened adj.感到害怕的3. enter vt.进入,走入frightening adj.令人害怕的entrance n.入口,入学13. free adj.免费的,自由的4. express vt.表示,表达free v.解放expression n.表示,表达freedom n.自由5. easy adj.容易freely adv.自由自在地easily adv.容易地14. fool n./v.傻子,愚弄,欺骗6. electricity n.电foolish adj.愚蠢的electric adj.电的,(由电带动foolishly adv.愚蠢地15. fly v.飞healthily adv.健康地flight n.飞行22. harm v./n.危害,损害16. great adj.伟大的,巨大的harmful adj.有害的greatly adv.非常,十分harmless adj.无害的v./ n.毕业,毕业生graduated adj. 大学毕业的,研究生Group 4的 1. importance n. 重要graduation n. 毕业important adj. 重要的gradually ad .逐渐地importantly adv. 重要地18. gentle adj. 和蔼,温和,高雅, 2. invent v. 发明,创造温柔invention n. 发明,创造gently adv. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温 3. interest v. /n. 使发生兴趣,兴趣,柔利益gentleness n. 和蔼,高雅,温柔interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴19. happy adj. 幸福的,高兴的,快乐趣的的interested adj. 感到兴趣的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴,快乐 4. imagine v. 想象,设想happiness n. 幸福,高兴,快乐imagination n. 想象,设想,想象力20. high adj/adv. 高,高度 5. ill adj. 病的highly adv. 高,高度illness n. 疾病height n. 高,高度 6. kind adj. 善良,好心21. health n. 健康kindly adv. 好心地healthy adj 健康的kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼7. late adj. /adv.迟,晚14. main adj. 主要 , 主要部分 ; 主要的later adv.后来mainly adv.主要地,大部分lately adj.最近,最新15. manage v.管理,经营,设法完8. live v.生活,谋生,居住成lively adj.生动的,活泼的management n.管理,经营live adv.現場manager n.经理,管事人living adj.活的,活着的16. mean v.意义,意思是life n.生命mean n.方式9. love v.爱,喜爱meaning n.意思lovely adj.可爱的,好看的,美好meaningful adj.有意义的10. lead v.领导,领先,首先17. medical adj./n医学,医疗leader n.领袖,领导人medicine n.医药leadership n.18. mistake v./n.错误,弄错11. long adj.长,长的mistaken adj.错误的length n.长度19. mix v.混合,搅和lengthen vt.加长mixture n.混合物12. luck n.运气,好运20. mountain n.山lucky adj.幸运的,侥幸的mountainous adj.多山的luckily adv.幸运地21. most adj./n.最,最多,大多数unluckily adv.不幸地mostly adv.主要地,大部分13. major adj.主要的,多数的22. move v.移动,搬动majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数moving adj.感人的人moved adj.感動的v1.0可编辑可修改movement n.活动,运动official adj.官方的,正式的8. open v.开,开着的,开放的Group 5opening n.口,缝隙,开始1. nature n.自然,本性,天性openly adv.开放natural adj.自然的,天生来的,9. perfect adj.极好,完美天然的perfectly adv.完全地,完美地naturally adv.自然地,天生来地,10. physics n. 物理,物质天然地physicist n.物理学家2. nation n.国家physical adj.身體的,物理的national adj.國家的physically adv.身体nationality n.民族,国籍11. piano n.钢琴3. noise n.噪音,嘈杂pianist n.钢琴家noisy adj.喧闹的12. plastic adj.塑料的4. near附近,近的plastics n.塑料,塑料制品nearby adv.在附近13. please vt.使人高兴5. operate v.动手术,操作pleasure n.愉快operation n.手術,操作,开动pleasantly adv. 高興地6. outward(s)外,在外pleased adj.高兴的outside adj.向外的pleasing adj.令人高兴的out出外pleasant adj.令人高兴的outer n.14. poison n.毒药7. office n.办公室,职务,职责Poison v.毒死officer n.军官,官员poisonous adj.有毒的15. polite adj.有礼貌的,有教养personal adj.个人的,私人的的personally adv.个人認為politely adv.很有礼貌地,有教personality n.个性,個人养24. peace n. 和平,平静politeness n. 礼貌,有教养peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的16. political adj.政治的peacefully adv. 和平地 , 平静地politics n. 政治25. punish v. 惩罚,惩处17. pollute v. 弄脏,污染punishment n. 惩罚,惩处pollution n. 弄脏,污染26. pain n. 疼痛18. possible adj. 可能地,或许painful adj. 疼痛的possibly adj. 可能,或许painfully adv. 痛苦地possibility n. 可能性Group 619. power n. 力量,能力,权力 1. real adj. 真的powerful adj. 有力的,强大的really adv. 真正,确实powerfully adv. 強有力地reality n. 现实20. practice n. 实际,练习realize vt. 实现,认识到practise v. 实践,练习 2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的practical afj. 实用的,实际的recently adv. 近来21. press v. 压,挤,按, 3. reason n. 理由,原因pressure n. 压力reasonable adj. 合情合理的22. pronounce v. 发音,读音reasonably adv. 合情合理地pronunciation n. 发音,读音 4. revolution n. 革命23. person n 人revolutionary adj. 革命的,革命者separately ad.单独地,各自地5. Russia n.俄罗斯,俄国separation n.分离,分开,单独Russian adj./n.俄国的,俄语,俄12. serve v. 服务,服役 , 开(饭) , 国人,俄语的,俄国人的上(菜)6. sad adj.难过,悲哀,悲伤service n.服务,服役sadly adv.难过,悲哀,悲伤servant n.仆人,佣人sadness n.难过,悲哀,悲伤13. short adj.短,矮7. safe adj.安全,平安shortly adv.缺,缺点,短处safely adv.安全,平安shortcoming n.立刻,不久safety n.安全,平安shorten v.缩短8. satisfy vt.使满足,满足14. shy adj.羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不satisfying adj.令人满意的好意思satisfied adj.感到满意的shyly adv.羞涩,胆小,腼腆, 不satisfaction n.满足好意思satisfactory adj.令人满意的shyness n. .羞涩,胆小,腼腆, 9. science n.科学不好意思scientists n.科学家15. silent adj.寂静的,安静,沉scientific adj.科学的默10. secret n./adj.秘密,秘密的silently adv.寂静地,安静,沉secretly adv.秘密地默secretary n.秘书silence n.寂静,安静,沉默11. separate v.使分离,使分开16. simple adj.简单的,简朴adj.分离的,分开的simply adv.简单地,简朴v1.0 可编辑可修改17. slight adj. 轻微的,微小Group 7slightly adv. 轻微地,微小 1. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺18. social adj. 社会的technical adj. 技术上的society n. 社会主义 2. telegram v. 打电报socialist n. 社会學家telegraph n. 电报19. soft adj. 柔软的,温和 3. terrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖,softly adv. 柔软,温和地害怕soften v. 使柔软terribly adv. 可怕地,恐怖,害怕20. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的terrified adj. 感到可怕 /恐怖/害strongly adv. 强烈地怕的strength n. 力量,力气terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的strengthen vt. 加强,增强 4. thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激21. succeed v. 成功,继续thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激success n. 成功,成就thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的successful adj. 有成就 5. tight adj. 紧,紧绷successfully adv. 成功地tightly adv. 牢固,满满22. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然tighten v. 加牢,加固suddenly adv. 意外 6. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳23. suffer v. 遭受tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的sufferings n. 痛苦,苦难tired adj. 厌倦的,累的suffering 受苦tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的24. sure adj. 确信,有把握7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦恼surely adv. 确实,一定,当然troublesome adj. 令人烦恼,讨厌v1.0可编辑可修改8. true adj.真的,真实的,真正的15. weak adj.虚弱truly adv.确实weaker n.弱者truth n.真理,真相weakness n.虚弱9. unite v.联合,团结,统一,和weaken v.使变弱并,联合会16. weigh v.重,称...的重量united adj.统一的,联合的weight n.重量10. use v.使用n.用途,使17. wide adj.宽的,宽阔的,广的用widen v.使变宽useful adj.有用的widely adv.广泛地useless adj.无用的18. wind n.风used adj.用过的windy . adj.有风的11. usual adj.通常,平常19. wonder v.想知道,对...感到疑usually adv.通常,平常惑unusual adj.不平常的,异常的wonder n.奇迹,奇观12. value v./n.价值,益处,重要wonderful adj.极好的,精彩的性wonderfully adv.极好地,精彩valuable adj.有价值的,值钱的地valuable n.值钱的东西20. worry v.担忧,焦虑,着急,为...13. visit v./n.访问,参观,看望担心visitor n.访问者,参观者worried adj.担忧,着急14. vary v.不同21. worth adj.值得...的,有价值variety n.种类,种种的,配various adj.各种各样的得上的,价值worthy adj. 值得 ... 的,有价承认值的,配得上的,价值 6. advance v. 促进 , 提升 , 前进22. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青advanced a. 先进的 , 高级的的7. advrtise v. 登广告 , 通知youth n.. 青年advertisement n. 广告 , 公告Group 8 8. affect v. 影响 , 感动 , 侵袭1. able a. 能力的,有能力的,effect n, 影响ability n. 能力affection n. 情感 , 爱情unable a. 不能的,不会的,无能9. amuse vt 给娱乐 , 逗力的乐disabled a. 残疾的amusing a. 逗人笑的disable vt. 使无能,使残废amusement n. 娱乐 , 乐趣2. absolute a. 专制的,完全的10. ancester n. 祖先absolutely ad. 完全地ancient a. 古代的 , 古老的3. accept vt. 接受,认可11. announce vt. 宣布 , 通告acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的announcer n. 播音员acceptance n. 接受,认可announcement n. 宣告 , 通告4. add v. 增加,添加12. apply v. 应用 , 申请 , 请求addition n. 加,新增部分applicant n. 申请人additional a. 附加的,另外的application n. 申请 , 应用 , 5. admit vt. 允许进入 , 接纳 , 运用承认13. brave a. 勇敢的 , 无畏的admission n. 允许进入 , 接纳 , bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆扬14. bright a. 明亮的 , 聪明的celebration n. 庆祝 ( 会), 庆典brightly ad. 明亮地 , 闪烁地 4. challenge vt. 向挑战brightness n. 明亮 , 聪明challenging a. 具有挑战性的 , brighten v. 发光 , 发亮挑逗的15. build v. 建造/ 筑, 建立 5. child n. 儿童 , 孩子Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋children( 复数 ) n. 孩子们16. busy a. 忙的 , 战线的childhood n. 童年 , 幼年时代Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业 6. colour n. 颜色 , 色彩Businessman n. 商人 , 企业家colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地 , 丰富Group 9 多彩地1. calculate v. 计算 , 估计colourless a. 无色的,苍白的calculator n. 计算器/者7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, calculation n. 计算传达2. care n. 小心 , 关心 , 照顾commuication n. 交际 , 交流, 通v. 关心 , 照顾 , 喜欢讯careful a. 小心的 , 仔细的8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛carefully ad. 仔细地competitor n. 对手 , 竞赛者carefulness n. 细心competition n. 竞争 , 比赛careless a. 粗心的 , 随便的9. confident a. 自信的 , 有信心的carelessness n. 粗心大意confidently ad. 自负 , 自信地3. celebrate vt. 庆祝 , 举行 , 颂confidence n. 信任 , 信心, 把v1.0可编辑可修改握appearance n.出现,面貌10. consider vt.考虑,细想disappear vi.消失considerable a.值得考虑的disappearance n.消失considerate a.体贴的.周到的17. courage n.勇气consideration n.考虑,体谅discourage vt.气馁,使泄气11. correct vt改正,修改encourage vt.鼓励a.正确的,恰当的encouragement n,.鼓励correctly ad.正确地,正当地correction n.改正,修正Group 10incorrect a.不正确的,错误的 1. edit vt.编辑,校订12. crowd n.人群editor n.编辑v.拥挤,挤edition n.版本,版crowded a.拥挤的 2. educate vt.教育,培养13. culture n,.文化,文明,修养educated a.受过教育的,有教养的cultural a.文化上的,文明的education n.教育,培养culturally ad.文化上,文明地 3. employ vt.雇佣14. curious a.好奇的employer n.雇佣者,老板curiously ad.好奇地,奇妙地employee n.雇员curiosity n.好奇心,求知欲employment n.雇佣15. difficult a.难的,不易的 4. engine n.发动机,引擎difficultly ad.费力地engineer n.工程师;技师difficulty n.困难,难事 5. equip vt.提供设备;装备16. appear vi.出现equipment n.装.备,设备v1.0可编辑可修改6. exist vi.存在hopeful a.有希望的;有前途的existence n.存在;存在物hopefully ad.满怀希望地7. family n.家庭;家族hopeless a.没有希望的familiar a.熟悉的14. hunger n.饥饿8. fortune n.财产;运气hungry a. (饥)饿的fortunate a.幸运的;侥幸的15. introduce vt .介绍;引进fortunately ad.幸运地,侥幸地introduction n.引进,介绍unfortunately ad.不幸的是16. invent vt.发明,创造9. friend n.朋友invention n.发明,创造friendly a.友好的17. invite vt.邀请,招待friendship n.友谊,友情invitation n.邀请,请帖10. forget(forgot,forgotten)vt .忘18. judge n.裁判;法官记vt.判断,断定forgetful a.健忘的,不留心的judgement n .判断,断定unforgettable a.,难忘的19. laugh n.&v.笑,大笑;嘲笑unforgettably ad.难忘地laughter n.笑;笑声11. grate n.感激20. learn vt.学,学习,学会grateful a.感激的,感谢的learned a.有才华的;博学的gratefully ad.感激地21. loud a.大声的12. help n./vt.帮助loudly ad.大声地helpful a.有帮助的,有益的helpless a.无助的Group 1113. hope n./vt.希望 1. obvious a.显然v1.0可编辑可修改obviously ad.显然地,明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n.乘客,旅客3. patient n.病人a.有耐心的patience n.容忍;耐心4. perform vt.表演,履行;行动performer n.表演者performance n.表演,表现,行为5. serious a.严重的;认真的seriously ad.认真地,严重地,。

高考英语常用词汇变形(根据3500整理)

高考英语常用词汇变形(根据3500整理)

Group 11. action n. 行动act vt. 做事,表演,演出active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员activity n. 活动2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲3. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意4 . angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的angrily adv.愤怒地anger n. 生气,愤怒5. agreement n. 同意agree v. 同意6. anxiously adv. 焦急anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地8. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标9. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的10. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到11. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base v. 以...为基础base n. 基础,根本,基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 美丽,漂亮14. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸15. believable adj 可信的believe v. 相信belief n. 信仰Group 21. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确,改正correctly adv. 正确的3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结4. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接5. comfort vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适,舒服comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地6. choose vt. 选择choice n. 选择7. celebrate vt. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝8. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的9. complete vt. 完成complete adj. 完全的,完整的completely adv. 完全,完整10. cross v. 横过,跨越crossing n. 路口across adv. 横过,跨越11. certain adj 肯定, 当然,有把握certainly adv. 肯定, 有把握12. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 將死的deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的13. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵dirty adj. 脏的15. develop vt. 发展,进展,培養development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 發達的16. defend v. 保卫,保护,捍卫defense n. 保卫,保护,捍卫17. dark adj. 黑的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗darken v. 使變黑18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示direct adj. 直接directly adv. 一直19. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dangerously adv. 危险地20. discuss vt. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论21. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现Group 31. excite vt 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋2. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切3. enter vt. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学4. express vt. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达5. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地6. electricity n. 电electric adj. 电的,( 由电带动的) 7. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明8. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计9. favor n. 好心,偏爱favorite adj. 最喜欢的10. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败11. freeze v. 冻,冻冰,结冰freezing adj. 冻的frozen adj. 感到凍的,12. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的13. free adj. 免费的,自由的free v. 解放freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地14. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地15. fly v. 飞flight n. 飞行16. great adj. 伟大的,巨大的greatly adv. 非常,十分17.graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业gradually ad.逐渐地18. gentle adj. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gently adv. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentleness n. 和蔼,高雅,温柔19. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的,快乐的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴,快乐happiness n. 幸福,高兴,快乐20. high adj/adv. 高,高度highly adv. 高,高度height n. 高,高度21. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地22. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的Group 41. importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的importantly adv. 重要地2. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造3. interest v. /n.使发生兴趣,兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的4. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力5. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病6. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼7. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来lately adj. 最近,最新8. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的live adv. 現場living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命9. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的,好看的,美好10. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人leadership n.11. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen vt. 加长12. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的,侥幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地13. major adj. 主要的,多数的majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数人14. main adj.主要,主要部分;主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理,管事人16. mean v. 意义,意思是mean n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的17. medical adj./n 医学,医疗medicine n. 医药18. mistake v./n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的19. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物20. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的21. most adj./n. 最,最多,大多数mostly adv. 主要地,大部分22. move v. 移动,搬动moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感動的movement n. 活动,运动Group 51. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的, 天生来的, 天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天生来地,天然地2. nation n. 国家national adj. 國家的nationality n. 民族,国籍3. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的4. near附近,近的nearby adv. 在附近5. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动6. outward(s)外,在外outside adj. 向外的out出外outer n.7. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的8. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始openly adv. 开放9. perfect adj. 极好,完美perfectly adv. 完全地, 完美地10. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身體的,物理的physically adv. 身体11. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家12. plastic adj. 塑料的plastics n. 塑料,塑料制品13. please vt. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj. 高兴的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的14. poison n. 毒药Poison v. 毒死poisonous adj. 有毒的15. polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely adv. 很有礼貌地,有教养politeness n. 礼貌,有教养16. political adj. 政治的politics n. 政治17. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染18. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adj. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性19. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地20. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical afj. 实用的,实际的21. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力22. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音23. person n 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人認為personality n. 个性,個人24. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地25. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处26. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地Group 61. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj.合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的,革命者5. Russia n. 俄罗斯,俄国Russian adj./n. 俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的6. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤7. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安8. satisfy vt. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足satisfactory adj. 令人满意的9. science n. 科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的10. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书11. separate v. 使分离,使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独12. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人13. short adj. 短,矮shortly adv. 缺,缺点,短处shortcoming n. 立刻,不久shorten v. 缩短14. shy adj. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyly adv. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyness n. . 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思15. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默16. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴17. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小18. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19. soft adj. 柔软的,温和softly adv. 柔软,温和地soften v. 使柔软20. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强21. succeed v. 成功,继续success n. 成功,成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然suddenly adv. 意外23. suffer v. 遭受sufferings n. 痛苦,苦难suffering受苦24. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然Group 71. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的2. telegram v. 打电报telegraph n. 电报3. terrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖,害怕terribly adv. 可怕地,恐怖,害怕terrified adj. 感到可怕/恐怖/害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的4. thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的5. tight adj. 紧,紧绷tightly adv. 牢固,满满tighten v. 加牢,加固6. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦恼troublesome adj. 令人烦恼,讨厌8. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相9. unite v. 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会united adj. 统一的,联合的10. use v. 使用n. 用途,使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的11. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj.不平常的,异常的12. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西13. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者14. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的15. weak adj. 虚弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱16. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量17. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地18. wind n. 风windy . adj. 有风的19. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑wonder n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 极好地,精彩地20. worry v. 担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急21. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值22. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年Group 81. able a. 能力的,有能力的,ability n. 能力unable a. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废2. absolute a. 专制的,完全的absolutely ad. 完全地3. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的acceptance n. 接受,认可4. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional a. 附加的,另外的5. admit vt. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 接纳, 承认6. advance v. 促进, 提升, 前进advanced a. 先进的, 高级的7. advrtise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告, 公告8. affect v. 影响, 感动, 侵袭effect n, 影响affection n. 情感, 爱情9. amuse vt 给……娱乐, 逗……乐amusing a. 逗人笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣10. ancester n. 祖先ancient a. 古代的, 古老的11. announce vt. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告12. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用13. brave a. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆14. bright a. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly ad. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮15. build v. 建造/筑, 建立Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋16. busy a. 忙的, 战线的Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业Businessman n. 商人, 企业家Group 91. calculate v. 计算, 估计calculator n. 计算器/者calculation n. 计算2. care n. 小心, 关心, 照顾v. 关心, 照顾, 喜欢careful a. 小心的, 仔细的carefully ad. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless a. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意3. celebrate vt. 庆祝, 举行, 颂扬celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典4. challenge vt. 向……挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的, 挑逗的5. child n. 儿童, 孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地,丰富多彩地colourless a. 无色的,苍白的7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, 传达commuication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident a. 自信的,有信心的confidently ad. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心, 把握10. consider vt. 考虑, 细想considerable a. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct vt 改正, 修改a. 正确的,恰当的correctly ad. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect a. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded a. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural a. 文化上的,文明的culturally ad. 文化上,文明地14. curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. difficult a. 难的,不易的difficultly ad. 费力地difficulty n. 困难,难事16. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失17. courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气馁,使泄气encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n,. 鼓励Group 101. edit vt. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版2. educate vt. 教育,培养educated a. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养3. employ vt.雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣4. engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师5. equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备6. exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物7. family n. 家庭;家族familiar a. 熟悉的8. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortunately ad. 幸运地,侥幸地unfortunately ad. 不幸的是9. friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情10. forget(forgot,forgotten) vt.忘记forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable a.,难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11. grate n. 感激grateful a. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless a. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地hopeless a. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的15. introduce vt . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍16. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造17. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n.判断,断定19. laugh n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声20. learn vt.学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的; 博学的21. loud a. 大声的loudly ad.大声地Group 111. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n. 乘客,旅客3. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心4. perform vt. 表演, 履行; 行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现,行为5. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,。

2024届高考英语复习词性转换汇总(史上最全)清单

2024届高考英语复习词性转换汇总(史上最全)清单

高考英语词性转换汇总一、动词变名词1.v+ ment 结尾achieve —— achievement 成就advertise —— advertisement 广告appoint ——appointment 约会委派agree —— agreement 同意arrange——arrangement 安排筹备amuse——amusement 娱乐amaze——amazement 惊奇announce——announcement 宣告argue —— argument 争吵assess ——assessment 评估评价assign ——assignment 任务作业astonish ——astonishment 惊奇attach —— attachment 附件附属物依恋commit —— commitment 承诺,奉献develop —— development 发展disagree —— disagreement 不赞同disappoint —— disappointment 失望depart 启程出发—— department 部门departure 启程出发equip 装备—— equipment 装备,器材embarrass ——embarrassment 尴尬employ —— employment 雇佣enjoy——enjoyment 享受欢乐encourage—— encouragement 鼓励engage —— engagement 订婚从事establish —— establishment 创建excite —— excitement 兴奋激动entertain —— entertainment 娱乐govern 统治—— government 政府improve ——improvement 改进提高invest —— investment 投资judge —— judgment/judgement 判断manage ——management 经营,管理move——movement 运动移动punish —— punishment 惩罚require —— requirement 要求retire —— retirement 退休settle ——settlement 定居解决state —— statement 陈述说明treat —— treatment 治疗对待2.V+ ion 结尾absorb ——absorption 专注act —— action 行动accelerate—— acceleration 加速accumulate—— accumulation 积累adapt —— adaptation 适应改编本addict —— addiction 上瘾入迷add —— addition 增加添加administrate — administration 行政管理admire —— admiration 钦佩佩服admit —— admission 承认adopt —— adoption 采纳收养affect 影响—— affection 喜爱钟爱attract —— attraction 吸引appreciate —— appreciation 欣赏感激apply —— application 申请应用associate —— association 协会联盟联系联想assume —— assumption 假设认为calculate —— calculation 计算civilize —— civilization 文明communicate —— communication 交流compete —— competition 竞争,比赛concentrate —— concentration 集中专心conclude —— conclusion 结论consume —— consumption 消费消耗connect —— connection 连接联系collect —— collection 收藏品作品集celebrate —— celebration 庆祝conclude——conclusion 结论confuse——confusion 困惑congratulate —— congratulation 祝贺consider —— consideration 考虑认为conserve —— conservation 保护保存construct —— construction 建设建造contribute —— contribution 贡献cooperate —— cooperation 合作compare —— comparison 比较** conduct—— conduction 传导connect —— connection 联系correct——correction 改正纠正create —— creation 创造dedicate —— dedication 奉献献身determine —— determination 决心discuss —— discussion 讨论donate —— donation 捐赠decide —— decision 决定declare —— declaration 宣布宣称decorate —— decoration 装饰define —— definition 定义demonstrate — demonstration 演示证明describe —— description描写,描绘digest —— digestion 消化direct —— direction 指导方向disable —— disability 残疾discriminate —— discrimination 歧视distribute —— distribution 分配分布divide——division 分开除(法)edit —— edition 编辑educate —— education 教育elect —— election 选举erupt——eruption 火山爆发estimate —— estimation 估计估算examine —— examination 检查exhibit —— exhibition 展览expand —— expansion 扩大膨胀expect —— expectation 期望期待explode —— explosion 爆炸express ——-expression 词语;表达explain—— explanation 解释explore —— exploration 探索extend ——- extension 伸展延伸extinct(adj)—— extinction 灭绝evaluate —— evaluation 评估评价fascinate——fascination 魅力入迷form ——formation 形成found —— foundation 基础地基generate —— generation 一代人产生hesitate —— hesitation 犹豫graduate —— graduation 毕业illustrate —— illustration阐明,举例说明impress —— impression 印象imagine —— imagination 想象力immigrate——immigration 迁移移居indicate ——indication 指示暗示infect——infection 传染instruct —— instruction用法,说明(多用复数)inspect —— inspection 视察检查intend —— intention 意图打算interact —— interaction 互动interrupt —— interruption 打断中断invent—— invention 发明invite——invitationintroduce ——introduction 介绍inspire——inspiration灵感,鼓舞人心的事invade —— invasion 入侵侵略investigate —— investigation 调查liberate —— liberation 解放limit —— limitation 限制motivate —— motivation 动机occupy —— occupation 职业占据占用object——objection 反对operate —— operation 操作,动手术oppose —— opposition 反对organize ——organization组织participate —— participation 参与permit —— permission 许可允许possess——possession 拥有preserve —— preservation 保护维护produce —— production 生产制造pollute —— pollution 污染predict ——prediction 预言promote —— promotion 促进升职推广pronounce ——pronunciation发音predict——prediction 预测prepare——preparation 准备protect——protection 保护react —— reaction 反应realize —— realization 认识领悟recommend——recommendation 推荐recognize —— recognition 承认认可reflect——reflection 反映反思倒影resolve —— resolution 决心regulate——regulation 规定规章reject——rejection 拒绝relax——relaxation 放松reserve ——reservation 预定satisfy —— satisfaction 满意separate —— separation 分离stimulate —— stimulation 刺激starve ——starvation 挨饿suggest ——suggestion 建议,暗示submit —— submission 提交subscribe —— subscription 订阅solve ——solution 解决方法translate —— translation 翻译transport —— transportation 运输vary —— variation 变化/variety 种类revise ——revision 复习3.V+ ance 结尾assist —— assistance 帮助协助allow —— allowance 允许annoy —— annoyance 恼怒appear —— appearance 外貌,出现enter —— entrance 入口guide ——guidance 指导ignore——ignorance 无知忽略insure ——insurance 保险perform —— performance 演出resist ——resistance 反对抵制rely —— reliance 依赖tolerate ——tolerance 宽容4.V+ ence 结尾exist —— existence 存在insist—— insistence 坚持infer ——inference 推断occur ——occurrence 发生的事prefer —— preference 偏爱喜爱refer ——reference 参考查阅5.V+ ing 结尾begin——beginning 开始build→building 建筑(物)cross→crossing 十字路口end —— ending 结尾,结局engine→engineering 工程feel→feeling 感觉find——finding 发现greet ——greeting 问候hear ——hearing 听力train ——training训练mean —— meaning 意义market→marketing 促销市场营销meet →meeting 会议paint—— painting 绘画say—— saying 谚语suffer ——suffering 痛苦遭遇remind —— reminding提醒bathe ——bathing沐浴travel —— travelling /travelingwarn —— warning 警告bless —— blessing 运气福气6.末尾加-er或-or后变成表示“某一类人”的名词work——worker 工人teach——teacher老师sing——singer 歌手jump——jumper跳高运动员play——player表演者、运动员learn——learner 学习者manage——manager 经理observe——observer 观察者report——reporter 记者wait——waiter 侍者服务员act——actor 男演员administrate ——administrator 管理员行政人员compete——competitor 竞争者conduct——conductor 售票员列车长导体指挥collect—— collector 收集者create—— creator 创造者direct——director 导演经理主任总监edit——editor 编辑educate ——educator 教育者generate——generator 发电机govern ——governor 统治者innovate——innovator 改革者创新者inspect——inspector 视察者巡查员instruct——instructor 教师讲师invent——inventor发明家operate—— operator 操作员接线员sail——sailor 水手survive——survivor 幸存者translate——translator 翻译家visit——visitor访问者7.-age结尾的名词marry—— marriage婚姻store——-storage储存carry—— carriage车厢short——shortage短缺pack——package 包裹use——usage 用法post——postage 邮费8. V+-ure结尾的名词expose——exposure 暴露接触fail—— failure失败press——pressure压力please——pleasure快乐mix——mixture混合物depart—— departure 出发启程sculpt——sculpture 雕塑雕刻品9.动词+­y 后缀变名词deliver→delivery 运送discover→discovery 发现recover→recovery 康复;恢复10.V+ 其他beg——beggar 乞丐believe —— belief 信仰behave —— behavior 行为know—— knowledge 知识fly—— flight 飞行serve —— service 服务succeed ——success 成功pursue —— pursuit 追求,从事propose —— proposal 建议withdraw —— withdrawal 取钱;收回;撤退survive —— survival--survivor 幸存者arrive —— arrival到达approve ——approvaldisapprove ——disapproval 不赞成refuse ——refusal 拒绝propose——proposal 建议analyze —— analysis 分析二、形容词变名词1.词尾ent改为ency或enceefficient有效率的——efficiency 效率emergent——emergency 紧急情况urgent——urgency 紧急情况frequent——frequency 频率fluent——fluency 流畅流利patient——patience/impatience 耐性/无耐心dependent——dependence依赖性independent——independence 独立性2.ble结尾,ble改为bilitypossible——possibility 可能responsible——responsibility 责任;职责3.adj+ness结尾的名词crazy——craziness 疯狂eager——eagerness渴望kind——kindness友好happy——happiness幸福lonely——loneliness孤独quiet——quietness安静careless——carelessness粗心helpless——helplessness无助sad —— sadness 伤心nervous——nervousness 紧张tired ——tiredness 劳累mad ——madness 疯狂good——goodness 善良美德4.adj+th结尾的名词warm——warmth温暖true——truth真理dead——death死亡grow——growth成长deep——depth 深度long——length 长度wide——width 宽度strong——strength 力气强度young——youth 青春青年5.以“­ity”结尾的高频名词荟萃cruel——cruelty 残忍diverse——diversity 多样性necessary——necessity 必需品;需要secure——security 安全similar——similarity 相似(性)7.其他prosperous——prosperity 繁荣accurate——accuracy 准确性三、名词/动词变形容词1.名词+ydust——dusty 布满灰尘的dirt——dirty 脏的guilt 罪恶——guilty 内疚的greed ——greedy 贪婪fun——funny 滑稽的fur—— furry 毛皮的health——healthy 健康的hair——hairy 毛发多的luck——lucky 幸运的sleep——sleepy 困倦的cloud——cloudy 多云的wind—windy 多风的ice——icy 冰冷的rain——rainy 多雨的salt——salty 咸的sleep——sleepy 困的fog——foggy 多雾的frost——frosty 结霜的mist——misty 多雾的mud——muddy 泥泞的mess——messy 杂乱无章的noise——noisy 嘈杂的shine——shiny 发亮的taste —— tasty 美味的snow——snowy 多雪的smoke——smoky 烟雾弥漫的stone——stony 多石头的storm——stormy 暴风雨的sun—— sunny 阳光灿烂的taste ——tasty 美味的thirst——thirsty 渴的wealth 财富——wealthy 富有的2.结尾,改er为ry hunger——hungry 饥饿的anger —— angry 生气的3.名词/动词+ ed以辅音+辅音结尾的单词,直接加ed talent —— talented 有天赋的offend ——offended 生气的crowd ——crowded 拥挤的heat —— heated 激烈的absorb——absorbed 专心的聚精会神的accustom——accustomed 习惯的bury——buried 专心的learn——learned 博学的skill——skilled 熟练的unit——united 联合的;统一的limit——limited 有限的以元音字母e结尾的单词直接加d complicate——complicated 复杂的balance —— balanced 平衡的organize——organized 有组织的pollute ——polluted 被污染的please ——pleased 高兴的injure——injured 受伤的determine——determined 坚定的;devote——devoted 忠实的experience——experienced 有经验的suppose——supposed 应该的relate——related 相关的元音加辅音结尾的单词,词尾辅音双写再加edspot —— spotted 有斑点的4.名词+ ful/lesscare —— careful/ careless 小心的/ 粗心的help—— helpful / helpless 有帮助的/ 无助的use—— useful/ useless有用的/ 无用的meaning —— meaningful / meaningless有意义的/无意义的colour—— colourful /colourless多彩的/无色的pain 疼痛——painful /painless痛苦的/ 不痛的thank—— thankful / thankless充满感激的/ 不知感恩的peace 和平—— peaceful 和平的play游戏—— playful 爱玩耍的home —— homeless 无家可归的harm —— harmful/harmless 有害的、无害的hope——hopeful 满怀希望的hopeless 不抱希望的forget——forgetful 健忘的beauty——beautiful 漂亮的wonder——wonderful 精彩的power——powerful 强有力的powerless 无力的joy ——joyful 快乐的fear——fearful 害怕的/fearless 无惧的skill——skillful 娴熟的5.名词/动词+ able/iblechange —— changeable 易变的adjust——adjustable 可调整的comfort——comfortable 舒适的knowledge—knowledgeable 知识渊博的suit ——suitable 合适的accept——acceptable 可接受的admire——admirable 令人钦佩的afford——affordable 负担得起的consider——considerable 重要的;相当大的desire——desirable 值得做的;可取的enjoy——enjoyable 令人愉快的favour——favourable 赞成的;有利的forget——forgettable 易被忘记的honour——honourable 可敬的;光荣的reach——reachable 可获得的;可达到的reason——reasonable 合理的rely——reliable 可靠的;可信赖的remark——remarkable 不平凡的understand——understandable 可理解的value——valuable 宝贵的动词以辅音加y结尾把y变i 加able ,deny—— deniable 可否认的rely—— reliable 可靠的access ——accessible 可进入的容易理解的sense——sensible 明智的6.名词+ ous courage——courageous 勇敢的danger—— dangerous 危险的adventure——adventurous 爱冒险的humor/humour——humorous/homourous幽默的mountain——mountainous 多山的poison——poisonous 有毒的religion—— religious 宗教的ambition——ambitious 有抱负的glory ——glorious 光荣的荣耀的advantage——advantageous 有利的以y结尾,改y为i再加ousmystery 神秘—— mysterious 神秘的7.ce 变timportance——important 重要的significance——significant 重要的evidence 证据——evident 明显的patience ——patient 有耐心的silence —— silent 沉默的violence ——violent 暴力的confidence—— confident 自信的convenience——convenient 方便的;便利difference——different 不同的dependence —— dependent 依赖他人的independence—— independent 独立的intelligence ——intelligent 聪明的8.词尾加aladdition—— additional 附加的,额外的agriculture—— agricultural 农业的benefit——beneficial 有益的commerce——commercial 商业的convention——conventional 传统的culture——cultural 文化的education——educational有教育意义的environment——environmental 环境的face——facial 表面的influence——influential 有影响力的music—— musical 音乐的nation—— national 国家的origin起源——original 新颖的;独创的office——official 官方的person——personal (私人的) profession——professional 专业的season——seasonal 季节的;季节性的society——social 社会的tradition——traditional 传统的以元音字母e 结尾的单词,去掉词尾元音加alnature——natural 自然的globe—— global 全球的特例:class—— classical 经典的medicine 药——medical 医学的grammar—— grammatical 语法的9.名词+ ly变形容词friend—— friendly 友好的day ——daily 日常的live——lively 活跃的,有生气的love——lovely 可爱的week——weekly 每周的man——manly 男子气概的;强壮的father —— fatherly 父亲般的10.V+ive 后缀变形容词act——active 积极的attract——attractive 吸引人的cooperate——cooperative 合作的、create---creative有创造力的protect----protective保护的talk--- talkative健谈的instruct--- Instructive有教育意义的effect--- effective有效的impress——impressive 给人印象深刻的relate——relative 相关的sense——sensitive 敏感的11.词尾+ en wood—— wooden 木制的wool—— woolen 羊毛的gold——golden 金色的美好的12.表示方位的词east——eastern west——westernsouth——southern north——northern13.四大洲Asia 亚洲—— Asian Africa 非洲——African Europe欧洲—— European America 美洲——American 14.N +ic 后缀形容词drama——dramatic 戏剧(性)的energy——energetic 精力充沛的enthusiasm→enthusiastic 热情的romance——romantic 浪漫的science——scientific 科学的sympathy——sympathetic 同情的strategy——strategic 战略的其他pride——proud 自豪的fool 傻子——foolish 愚蠢的四、形容词变动词1.词尾加ize modern——modernize 使...现代化social——socialize 使...社会化2.词尾加enfast——fasten 使固定;集中于short—— shorten 缩短wide——widen 放宽*less——lessen 使...减少long——lengthen 使延长strong ——strengthen 加强;巩固bright——brighten 使愉快;使明亮broad——broaden 加宽;拓宽dark——darken 使变暗deep——deepen 加深;使变深fright——frighten (使)惊吓hard——harden 使变硬light——lighten 使变轻loose——loosen (使)变松;放松;松开quick——quicken 加快ripe——ripen 变成熟;使成熟sharp——sharpen 磨快;使锋利soft——soften 使变软weak——weaken 使变弱3.词前加enlarge —— enlarge 扩大;rich——enrich 使丰富使富有sure—— ensure 确保保证able——enable 使能够danger——endanger 使遭遇危险title——entitle给……起题目/命名courage ——encourage 鼓励4 adj+ify结尾的动词simple——simplify 简化beauty——beautify 美化pure——purify 净化identity——identify 鉴定;识别出class——classify 分类五.反义词动词+dis-前缀变否定词approve——disapprove 不赞成agree——disagree 不同意appear——disappear 消失appoint——disappoint 使失望comfort——discomfort 使不舒适cover——discover 发现courage——discourage 使泄气阻碍like——dislike 不喜欢locate——dislocate 重新定位搬迁obey——disobey 不遵守place——displace 取代使离开家园形容词+in-前缀变否定词accurate——inaccurate 不精确的adequate——inadequate 不充分的appropriate——inappropriate 不合适的expensive—inexpensive 不贵的便宜的experienced——inexperienced 经验不足形容词+im-前缀变否定词patient——impatient 不耐心的polite——impolite 没礼貌的possible——impossible 不可能的practical——impractical 不实用的proper——improper 不合适的形容词+un-前缀变否定词able——unable 不能的aware——unaware 不知道的believable——unbelievable 不可相信的certain——uncertain 不确定的clear——unclear 不清楚的comfortable——uncomfortable 不舒服的common——uncommon 不常有的conscious——unconscious 失去知觉的fair——unfair 不公平的forgettable——unforgettable 难忘的fortunate——unfortunate 不幸的fit——unfit 不合适的friendly——unfriendly 不友好的happy——unhappy 不高兴的不幸福的known——unknown 无名的likely——unlikely 不可能的lucky——unlucky 不幸的necessary——unnecessary 不必要的pleasant——unpleasant 不愉快的important——unimportant 不重要的usual——unusual 不寻常的willing——unwilling 不情愿的后缀-less构成的形容词集锦aim——aimless 无目的的care——careless 粗心大意的count——countless 无数的doubt——doubtless 无疑的end——endless 无尽的harm——harmless 无害的help——helpless 无助的home——homeless 无家可归的hope——hopeless 无希望的job——jobless 失业的limit——limitless 无限的rest——restless 不安的use——useless 无用的含mis-前缀的动词集锦mistake 误会misunderstand 误解misuse 误用;滥用mislead 误导mistrust 不信任其他含fore-前缀的单词forecast vt. 预报;预测foresee vt. 预见;预料;预知foreword n. 前言forehead n. 额头forearm n. 前臂forehead n. 额头forearm n. 前臂forecast vt. 预报foresee vt. 预见;预知foreword n. 前言foretell v. 预言;预示“­ward”后缀方位词southward 向南northward 向北eastward 向东westward 向西upward 向上backward 向后动词+re-前缀变动词cycle——recycle 再利用;回收利用do —— redo 重做use——reuse 重新使用build——rebuild 重建write——rewrite 重写tell——retell 复述visit——revisit 重新拜访view——review 复习。

高考英语3500词汇变形汇总

高考英语3500词汇变形汇总

高考英语3500词汇变形汇总一、名词复数变形及发音。

1. book - books.- 发音:[bʊk] - [bʊks]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)2. box - boxes.- 发音:[bɒks] - [ˈbɒksɪz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)3. bus - buses.- 发音:[bʌs] - [ˈbʌsɪz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)4. watch - watches.- 发音:[wɒtʃ] - [ˈwɒtʃɪz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)5. tomato - tomatoes.- 发音:[təˈmɑːtəʊ] - [təˈmɑːtəʊz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)6. potato - potatoes.- 发音:[pəˈteɪtəʊ] - [pəˈteɪtəʊz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)7. hero - heroes.- 发音:[ˈhɪərəʊ] - [ˈhɪərəʊz]- 词性:名词(单数 - 复数)二、动词第三人称单数变形及发音。

1. like - likes.- 发音:[laɪk] - [laɪks]- 词性:动词(原形 - 第三人称单数形式)2. play - plays.- 发音:[pleɪ] - [pleɪz]- 词性:动词(原形 - 第三人称单数形式)3. go - goes.- 发音:[gəʊ] - [gəʊz]- 词性:动词(原形 - 第三人称单数形式)4. do - does.- 发音:[duː] - [dʌz]- 词性:动词(原形 - 第三人称单数形式)三、动词过去式与过去分词变形及发音(规则变化)1. work - worked - worked.- 发音:[wɜːk] - [wɜːkt] - [wɜːkt]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)2. look - looked - looked.- 发音:[lʊk] - [lʊkt] - [lʊkt]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)3. play - played - played.- 发音:[pleɪ] - [pleɪd] - [pleɪd]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)四、动词过去式与过去分词变形及发音(不规则变化)1. be - was/were - been.- 发音:[biː] - [wɒz]/[wɜː(r)] - [biːn]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)2. go - went - gone.- 发音:[gəʊ] - [went] - [gɒn]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)3. see - saw - seen.- 发音:[siː] - [sɔː] - [siːn]- 词性:动词(原形 - 过去式 - 过去分词)五、形容词比较级与最高级变形及发音(规则变化)1. big - bigger - biggest.- 发音:[bɪg] - [ˈbɪgə(r)] - [ˈbɪgɪst]- 词性:形容词(原级 - 比较级 - 最高级)2. small - smaller - smallest.- 发音:[smɔːl] - [ˈsmɔːlə(r)] - [ˈsmɔːlɪst] - 词性:形容词(原级 - 比较级 - 最高级)3. fast - faster - fastest.- 发音:[fɑːst] - [ˈfɑːstə(r)] - [ˈfɑːstɪst]六、形容词比较级与最高级变形及发音(不规则变化)1. good/well - better - best.- 发音:[gʊd]/[wel] - [ˈbetə(r)] - [best]- 词性:形容词/副词(原级 - 比较级 - 最高级)2. bad/badly - worse - worst.- 发音:[bæd]/[ˈbædli] - [wɜːs] - [wɜːst]- 词性:形容词/副词(原级 - 比较级 - 最高级)3. many/much - more - most.- 发音:[ˈmeni]/[mʌtʃ] - [mɔː(r)] - [məʊst]- 词性:形容词/代词(原级 - 比较级 - 最高级)。

完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

完整版)高考词汇变形汇总High School English Common XXX1.abandon (v.) - to leave behind。

give up。

or forsake。

abandoned (adj.) - left behind。

deserted。

abandonment (n.) - the act of XXX forsaking2.ability (n.) - the power or skill to do something。

able (adj.) - having the power or skill to do something。

unable (adj.) - lacking the power or skill to do something3.disable (v.) - to make unable to n or XXX。

disabled (adj.) - having a physical or mental XXX。

disability (n.) - a physical or mental n that XXX's abilities4.absence (n.) - the state of being away or not present。

absent (adj.) - not present。

absent-minded (adj.) - XXX's surroundings5.absolute (adj.) - complete。

total。

or not mixed with anything else。

XXX) - XXX6.accident (n.) - an unexpected and undesirable event。

accidental (adj.) - XXX7.plish (v.) - XXX。

plishment (n.) - something that has been XXX8.accuracy (n.) - the quality of being precise or exact。

高考英语_词汇_250组考场高频单词变形

高考英语_词汇_250组考场高频单词变形

高考英语_词汇_250组考场高频单词变形1. absence n. 缺席absent a. 缺席的2. accept v. 接受acceptance n. 接受3. access n. 入口,通道accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的4. accident n. 事故accidental(ly) adj. 偶然的/地5. accuracy n. 精确accurate a. 精确的6. admire v. 羡慕admirable a. 令人羡慕的admiration n.钦佩7. admit v. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)admission n. 承认,准入8. advise v. 建议advice n. 建议(不可数)9. age n. 年龄aged a. 年迈的10. agency n. 代理机构agent n. 代理人11. ambition n. 雄心ambitious a. 有雄心的12. anger n. 愤怒angry a. 愤怒的13. anxiety n. 焦虑anxious a. 焦虑的14. appear v. 出现,看上去appearance n. 外貌15. apply v. 申请applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请16. argue v.争论argument n. 争论17. arrive v. 到达arrival n. 到达18. assist v. 援助assistance n. 援助assistant n. 助手19. attract v. 吸引attraction n. 吸引attractive a. 有吸引力的20、bake v. 烘烤(面包)bakery n. 面包店21. balance n.平衡balanced adj. 平衡的22. beg v. 乞求,乞讨beggar n. 乞丐23. behave v. 表现behaviour n. 行为24. believe v. 相信belief n. 信条,信念25. benefit n. 利益beneficial a. 有益的26. bleed v. 出血,流血blood n. 血液27. brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气28. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸breathless adj. 上气不接下气的29. careless adj. carelessness n. 粗心30. casual adj. casually adv. 随意地31. caution n. cautious adj. 谨慎的32. center n. 中心central a. 中心的33. certain a. 确定的uncertain a. 不确定的34. cheer n. & v. 欢呼cheerful a. 高兴的35. choice n. 选择choose v. 选择chose 过去式chosen 过去分词36. clear adj. 清楚的,清澈的clarify v. 澄清37. combine v. 使联合combination n. 联合38. companion n. 伙伴(可数)company n. 陪伴(不可数)39. compete v. 竞争competition n. 竞争competitor n. 竞争者competitive a.有竞争力的40. complain v. 抱怨complaint n. 怨言,投诉41. conclude v. 总结conclusion n. 总结42. confident a. 有信心的confidence n. 信心43. confuse v. 使困惑,使混乱confusion n. 混乱confused adj. 糊涂的,感到迷惑的confusing adj. 令人迷惑的44. consider v. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑45. convenient a. 方便的convenience n. 便利46. cook v. 烹调,做饭cook n. 炊事员,厨师47. courage n. 勇气encourage v. 鼓励courageous a. 勇敢的48. create v. 创造creative a. 有创造力的creator n. 创造者creation n. 创造creativity n. 创造力49. crowd n. 人群crowded adj. 拥挤的50. cruel a. 残酷的cruelty n. 残酷51. culture n. 文化cultural a. 文化的52. curious a. 好奇的curiosity n. 好奇53. danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的54. decide v. 决定decision n. 决定55. deep a. 深的depth n. 深度56. defend v. 防守,保卫defence (美defense) n. 防守,保卫57. delight n. 高兴v. 使高兴delighted adj. 感到开心的delightful adj. 令人开心的58. describe v. 描述description n. 描述59. determine v. 决定determination n. 决心60. difficult a. 困难的difficulty n. 困难61. dirt n. 污垢,泥土dirty a. 脏的62. disability n. 残疾disabled a. 残疾的63. discover v. 发现discovery n. 发现64. distance n. 距离distant a. 遥远的65. drink v. 喝drunk a. 醉的66. eager adj. eagerness n. 渴望67. affect v. 影响effect n. 影响68. employ v. 雇佣employer n. 雇主employee n. 雇员69. energy n. 精力,能量energetic a. 精力旺盛的70. enjoy v. 欣赏;喜欢enjoyable a. 愉快的71. enthusiasm n. 热情enthusiastic a. 热情的72. enter v. 进入entrance n. 入口73. equal adj.equality n. 平等74. exist v. 存在existence n. 存在75. expand v. 扩大expansion n. 扩大76. expect v. 预料;期待expectation n. 预料;期待77. expense n. 花费expensive adj. 贵的78. explain v. 解释explanation n. 解释79. explore v. 探索exploration n. 探索explorer n. 探险者80. express v. 表达expression n. 表达,表情81. face n. 脸v. 面对facial a. 面部的82. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败83. fair a. 公平的unfair a. 不公平的84. fame n. 名声famous a. 著名的85. fantastic a. 极好的,美妙的fantasy n. 幻想86. favour n. 喜爱v. 偏爱favourite a. 最喜欢的87. finance n.financial adj. 金融的,财政的88. fluency n. 流利fluent a. 流利的89. fool n. 傻子foolish a. 愚蠢的90. fortunate a. 幸运的unfortunate a. 不幸的fortune n. 财产;运气91. free a. 自由的freedom n. 自由92. freeze v. 结冰frozen adj. 冰冻的,冻僵的freezing adj. 极冷的93. frequent a. 频繁的frequency n. 频率94. fright n. 惊恐frighten v. 恐吓95. globe n. 地球仪;地球global a. 全球的96. grow v. 生长growth n. 生长,增长97. guide v. 指导guidance n. 指导98. happy a. 幸福的happiness n. 幸福99. hate v. 恨hatred n. 恨100. honest a. 诚实的honesty n. 诚实101. hope n. & v. 希望hopefully ad. 有希望地102. humour n. 幽默humorous a. 幽默的103. hunger n. 饥饿hungry a. 饥饿的104. imagine v. 想象imagination n. 想象力imaginary adj. 想象中的imaginative adj. 富有想象力的105. impress v. 给…留下印象impression n. 印象impressed adj. 对...印象深的impressive adj. 让人印象深刻的106. convenient adj. 方便的inconvenient adj. 不方便的107. increase v. 增长increasingly ad. 渐增地108. independence n. 独立independent a. 独立的109. industry n. 工业industrial a. 工业的110. influence n. influential adj. 有影响力的111. injure v. 损害,伤害injury n. 受伤处112. inspire v. 鼓舞;唤起inspiration n. 激励,灵感113. insure v. 给…保险insurance n. 保险114. introduce v. 引进,介绍introduction n. 引进,介绍115. invite v. 邀请invitation n. 邀请116. journalist n. 记者journalism n. 新闻业117. juice n. 汁、液juicy a. 多汁的118. law n. 法律lawyer n. 律师119. library n. 图书馆librarian n. 图书管理员120. long adj.length n. 长度121. loss n. 丧失;损耗lose v. 失去,丢失lost lose的过去式、过去分词122. luck n. 运气lucky a. 幸运的123. marry v. (使)成婚,结婚marriage n. 婚姻124. medicine n. 药medical a. 医学的125. memory n. 回忆,记忆memorize v. 记住126. mistake n. 错误v. 弄错mistaken a. 错误的127. mix v. 混合,搅拌mixture n. 混合物128. mother n. 母亲motherly a. 慈母般的129. motivate v. 激发motivation n.积极性130. mountain n. 山,山脉mountainous a. 多山的131. mouth n. 口mouthful n. 一口132. music n. 音乐musical a. 音乐的musician n. 音乐家133. mystery n. mysterious adj. 神秘的134. nation n. 民族,国家national a. 国家的nationality n. 国籍135. nature n. 自然natural a. 自然的naturally adj. 自然地136. necessary a. 必需的necessity n.必要性,必需品necessarily adv. 必然地137. oppose v. 反对opposite a. 对面的138. origin n. 起源original a. 起初的,原创的139. part n. 部分partial n. 部分的140. patient a. 耐心的patience n. 耐心141. perform v. 表演performance n. 表演performer n. 表演者142. permit v. 允许permission n. 允许143. person n. 人personal a. 个人的144. persuade v. 劝说persuasion n. 劝说145. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家146. please v. 使人高兴pleasant a. 愉快的pleasure n. 高兴,愉快147. poison n. 毒药;毒物v. 污染,使中毒poisonous adj. 有毒的148. politics n. 政治political adj. 政治的149. pollute v. 污染pollution n. 污染150. poor adj. 贫穷的poverty n. 贫穷151. popular adj. 流行的,受欢迎的popularity n. 流行152. possess v. 拥有possession n. 财产,所有物153. possibility n. 可能性possible a. 可能的possibly ad. 可能地154. practice n./v. 练习,实践practical adj. 实用的,实际的155. predict v. 预测prediction n. 预测(un)predictable adj. (不)可预测的156. prefer v. 更喜欢preference n. 偏好157. prepare v. 准备preparation n. 准备158. press v. 压,按pressure n. 压力159. pride n. 自豪proud a. 自豪的160. pronounce v. 发音pronunciation n. 发音161. prove v. 证明proof n. 证明162. punish v. 惩罚punishment n. 惩罚163. qualify v.(使)具有资格qualified adj. 合格的qualification n. 资格164. real a. 真实的reality n. 现实realize v. 意识到,实现realistic adj. 现实的165. reason n. 原因reasonable a. 合理的(un)reasonable adj.(不)合理的166. recognize v.recognition n. 认出,认可(un)recognizable adj.(不)可识别的167. recommend v. 推荐recommendation n. 推荐168. recover v. 恢复recovery n. 恢复169. reduce v. 减少reduction n. 减少170. refer v. 参考,查阅,提及reference n. 参考,查阅171. refer v. 谈到reference n. 提及172. refuse v. 拒绝refusal n. 拒绝173. regret n.&v. 遗憾regretful a. 遗憾的174. regular adj. 规则的irregular adj. 不规则的175. relate v. 有关relative n. 亲戚176. relax v. (使)放松relaxation n. 放松177. rely v. 依赖reliable a. 可靠的reliability n. 可靠178. relieve v. 缓解relief n. 减轻,解除179. religion n. 宗教religious a. 宗教的180. remain v. 剩下,保持remaining adj. 剩下的181. remind v. 提醒reminder n. 提醒182. repeat v. 重复repetition n. 重复183. require v. 要求requirement n. 要求184. reserve v. 预定reservation n. 预定185. resist v. 抵抗resistance n. 抵抗186. respond v. 回应response n. 回应187. responsible a. 负责的responsibility n. 责任irresponsible adj. 不负责任的188. retire v. 退休retirement n. 退休189. revise v. 复习revision n. 复习190. reward v. 报答,给...报酬rewarding adj. 有回报的191. rob v. 抢夺,抢劫robber n. 抢劫者robbery n. 抢劫192. safe a. 安全的n. 保险柜safety n. 安全193. satisfy v. 满足satisfaction n. 满意satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfying/satisfactory adj. 令人满意的194. scholar n. 学者scholarship n. 奖学金195. scientist n. 科学家scientific a. 科学的196. season n. 季;季节seasonal a. 季节的197. secure a. 安全的security n. 安全198. self n. 自己selfish a. 自私的selfless adj. 无私的199. serve v. 服务service n. 服务200. settle v. 安家,定居settlement n. 定居地201. shame n. 羞耻,羞愧ashamed adj. 感到惭愧的shameful adj. 可耻的202. sharp a. 锋利的,尖的sharpen v. 削尖203. sign v. 签名signature n. 签名204. similar a. 相似的similarity n. 相似205. simple a. 简单的simply ad. 简单地simplify v. 简化206. smell v. 闻smelly a. 有臭味的207. social a. 社会的;社交的society n. 社会208. sorry a. 难过的sorrow n. 悲伤,悲痛209. special a. 特别的,专门的specialist n. 专家210. spirit n. 精神spiritual a. 精神的211. starve v. 挨饿starvation n. 饥饿212. state v. 陈述statement n. 陈述213. store v. 存储storage n. 储存214. strength n. 力量,力气strengthen v. 加强strong a. 强壮的,强大的215. stress n. 压力,强调,重读v. 使紧张,重读,强调stressed adj. 感到压力大的stressful adj. 令人有压力的216. succeed v. 成功success n. 成功successful a. 成功的217. suit v. 适合suitable a. 合适的218. survive v. 存活survival n. 存活survivor n. 幸存者219. sympathy n. 同情sympathetic a. 同情的220. system n. 体系;系统systematic a. 系统的221. taste v. 品尝n. 品味tasteless a. 无滋味的tasty a. 味道好的222. technical a. 技术的technique n. 技术223. terrify v. 使人感到恐怖terrible a. 可怕的terror n. 恐怖224. thank v. 感谢thankful a. 感谢的,感激的225. theft n. 盗窃thief n. 窃贼226. thirst n. 口渴thirsty a. 口渴的227. thought n. 思想thoughtful a. 沉思的,考虑周到的228. tolerate v. 容忍tolerance n. 容忍tolerant adj. 宽容的229. tour n. 旅行tourism n. 旅游业tourist n. 旅行者230. tradition n. 传统traditional a. 传统的231. translate v. 翻译translation n. 翻译translator n. 译者232. treat v. 对待treatment n. 对待233. true a. 真实的truly ad. 真实地truth n. 真理,事实234. urge v. 敦促urgent a. 紧急的235. value n. 价值valuable a. 有价值的valueless adj. 没用的236. vary v. 变化variety n. 种类various a. 各种各样的237. warm a. 温暖的warmth n. 温暖238. weak a. 弱的weakness n. 弱点,软弱239. wealth n. 财富wealthy a. 富的240. week n. 星期,周weekly a. 每周的241. weigh v. 称……的重量weight n. 重量242. wide a. 宽阔的width n. 宽度243. willing a. 愿意的unwilling a. 不情愿的244. wise a. 聪明的wisdom n. 智慧245. wood n. 木头wooden a. 木制的246. write v. 写writing 现在分词written 过去分词247. young a. 年轻的youth n. 青春;青年。

(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

(完整版)高考词汇变形汇总

高中英语常见词汇变形A1.abandon v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃abandoned adj. 被抛弃的abandonment n. 抛弃2.ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的unable a. 不会的,不能的3.disable v. 使残废,使丧失能力disabled adj.残疾的disability n. 无能,残疾4.absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 不在的,缺席的5.absolute a. 完全,全部,绝对的absolutely6.accident n. 事故,意外的事accidental a. 事故的,意外的7.accomplish v. 完成accomplishment n. 完成,成就8.accuracy n. 准确,精确accurate(ly)a. 精确的9.achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n. 成就,成绩,功绩10.admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)11.advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告12.affect vt. 影响affection n. 喜爱,钟爱13.aggression n. 侵略aggressive (ly) a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人14.agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agreeable a.使人愉快的,惬意的15.agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学16.ambition n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambitious(ly)a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的17.analyse/ze v. 分析analysis n. 分析,分析结果18.anger n. 怒,愤怒angry a. 生气的,愤怒的angrily19.announce vt. 宣布,宣告announcement n. 通告,通知20.anxiety n. 担忧,焦虑anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的21.apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意22.appreciate v. 欣赏;感激appreciation n. 欣赏,鉴定appreciative a. 欣赏的,感激的23.approval n.赞成,同意,批准,通过approve v. 赞成,同意,批准,通过24.arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到25.associate v. 联想,联系association n. 协会,社团,联系26.assume v. 假定,假设assumption n. 假定,假设27.astonish vt. 使惊讶astonishment n. 惊讶astonishing/ed a.28.attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引,爱慕attractive(ly)a. 迷人的;有吸引力29.automatic a. 自动的,机械的automatically adv. 自动地、机械地30.aware a. 知道,意识到,发觉unaware a. 没发觉的awareness n. 知道,晓得31.apply---applicant(申请人)---application(应用,申请)32.(dis)appear---(dis)appearance 33.argue---argument34.admire---admirable 35.assist---assistance---assistant(助手)36.anxious---anxiety 37.ambition---ambitious38.adapt---adaptation 39.(dis)approve---(dis)approval40.access(n.)---accessible(adj.) 41.assess---assessment(评价)42.aware(adj.)---awareness 43.applaud---applause(n.)44.admit---admitted---admission 45.adventure---adventurous(adj.)46.analysis---analyses(复)---analyse/analyze(动)B1.behave v. 守规矩,行为behavior n. 行为,举止2.belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为(un)believable a. (不)可相信的(un)believably3.beneficial a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益4.breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的5.bore---boredom(n.)6.belong---belongings(n.财产)7. brave---bravery---bravely 8.basis---bases(复)---basic(adj.)---base(v./n.)C1.careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carelessness n.粗心2.caution n. 谨慎,小心,警告cautious (ly) a. 小心的,谨慎的3.celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会4.change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变;更换;兑换(un) changeable a.易变的,变化无常5.choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择6.classic a. 一流的,典型的classical a. 传统的;古典的7.classify v. 分类,归类classification n.分类classified a. 机密的8.coincidence n. 巧合,巧事coincidental. 碰巧的,巧合的municate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际,交往;通讯pete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛competitor n. 竞赛者,比赛者competitive a.有竞争的11. (un) confident a. 自信的confidence n.信心12.confirm v. 证实,证明,确认confirmation n.证实,确认13.conserve v. 保存,保藏conservation n 保存;保护,管理conservative a. 保守的,14.consider v. 考虑considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑;关心considerable a. 相当的,客观的considerably adv. 相当地15.contribute v. 贡献contribution n. 贡献contributor n. 贡献者16.(in) convenience n.(不) 便利(in)convenient a. 便利的,方便的17.create vt. 创造;造成creation n. 创造creature n. 生物,动物; creative 创造性的,有创造力的。

高三英语常考词汇变形集锦

高三英语常考词汇变形集锦

高三英语常考词汇变形集锦A1. adj. able—n. ability2. adj. absent—n. absence3. adj. absolute ---adv. absolutely4. n. academy—adj. academic5. n/v. access—adj. access ible6. adj. accurate—n. accuracy 准确性7. v. achieve—n. achievement8. v. acquire —n. acqui sition9. v. act—n. action adj. active 10. v. act ---actor男演员n. actress 女演员11. adj. actual –adv. actually 12. v. adapt—n. adapt ation改编版13. v. adjust—n. adjustment 14. v. add—n. add ition15. v. admire—adj. admir able n. admir ation16. v. admit—pt/pp admit ted n. admi ssion17. n. advance—adj. advanced 18. advertise—n. advertisement19. v. advise—n. advice(不可数) 20. v. affect –n. effect21. v. afford—adj. affordable 22. v. agree—n. agreement 反义disagree 23. n. agriculture—adj. agricultural 24.v./n. alarm—adj. alarmed25. n. alcohol ---adj. alcoholic 26. v. allow ---n. allowance 津贴27. v. amaze—adj. amazing/amazed n. amazement28. n. ambition—adj. ambitious 29. v. appear—n. appear ance30. v. amuse—adj. amused /amusing n. amusement31. v. analyse—n. analysis复数analy ses32. adj. angry—n. anger33. v. announce—n. announcement 34. adj. annual ---adv. annually35. adj. anxious—n. anxiety36. v. apologize—n. apology37. v. apply —n. 申请application n.申请人applicant38. v. appoint—n. appointment adj. appointed 39. v. appreciate—n. appreciation 40. v. approve —n. approv al 41. v. argue—n. argu ment42. arise pt.pp arose/arisen 43. v. arrange—n. arrangement44. v. arrive—n. arrival 40. v. assess—n. assessment 评估45. v. assign ---n. assignment 任务;作业46. v. assist—n.帮助assistance n. 助手assistant47. v. associate—n. association 48. v. assume—n. assum ption 假设;假定49. astonish--- n. astonishment adj. astonished (指人) astonishing (指物)50. n. athlete—adj. athletic 51. v. attract—n. attraction adj. attractive 52. aware ---n. awareness 53. awake-awoke-awoken 54. arise-arose-arisen新增adj.absolute—adv. absolutely 2. adj. actually – adv. actually3. v. addict – adj. addicted 对...上瘾be addicted to4. v. adore –adj. adorable5. n. ambition –adj. ambitious6. v. anticipate –n. anticipation7. adj. apparent – adv. apparently 明显地It is apparent that...8. v. assign –n. assignmentB1. n. bacterium复数bacteria2. bad-worse-worst3. n.balance---adj. balance d4. ban—banned--banned5. n./v. base---adj. basic6. v. behave—n. behavior7. v. believe—n. belief 复数beliefs8. v/n. benefit v.—adj. benefic ial9. v. bore—adj. boring/ bored 10. n. botany—adj. botanical11. adj. brave—n. brave ry12. n. breath—v. breathe adj. breathless气喘吁吁的13. busy –busier---busiest 14. build---n. building 建筑物15. bear-bore-borne/born beat-beat-beaten beg-begged-beggedbegin-began-begun bend-bent-bent bite-bit-bittenblow-blew-blown break-broke-broken bring-brought-brought build-built-built buy-bought-bought become-became-become 新增. 1.v. bet –bet-bet –打赌make a bet on 2.adj. bare –adv. barelyC1. care—adj. careful/ careless—n. carefulness/ carelessness2. v. celebrate —n. celebration3. n. center—adj. centr al4. n. challenge—adj. challenging5. adj. certain—adv. certainly n. certain ty6. n. change—adj. change able7. n.&v. cheer—adj. cheerful8. v. choose—n. choice 9. n. cloud—adj. cloudy fog—fo gg y sun—su nn y 10. collect—n. collection 11.vt. combine---n. combination12. v.&n. comfort—adj. comfortable 13. v. commit—pt/pp commit ted n. commitment 14. v. communicate—n. communication 15. v. compare---n. comparison16. v. compete—n. compe tition竞争compe titor 竞争者17. v. competent ---n. competence 18. v. complain---n. complaint19. conclude—n. conclusion 20. v. confuse—adj. confused/confusing 21. v. congratulate—n. congratulation 22. connect—n. connection23. v. consider—n. consideration adj. considerate 24. v. construct—n. construction 25. v. contribute—n. contribution 26. v. consume ---n. consumption27. adj. convenient-- n. convenience 28. v. convince—adj. convincing/ convinced 29. correct—n. correction 30.v. cooperate ---n. cooperation31. v. create---n. creation adj. creative 32. n. crime—adj. criminal33. n. criterion复数criteria 34. crowd—adj. crowded 35. cruel—n. cruelty 36. n. culture ---adj. cultural 37. adj. current---adv. currently38. curious—n. curiosity 39. cast-cast-cast catch-caught-caughtchoose-chose-chosen come-came-come cut-cut-cut cost—cost--cost 新增1.adj. capable --n. capability 2. adj. certain –adv. certainly–反义词uncertain–n. certainty3. n. column--n.columnist(专栏作家)4. n. 连环画;喜剧人物adj. 喜剧的–n.喜剧comedy–n.喜剧演员comedian5. v. compare – n. comparison–beyond comparison无与伦比6. plain–- plaint7. v. compose – n.作曲家composer–n.作文,作曲composition8. adj. comprehensive – v. comprehend– prehension9. n. confidence – adj. confident对...有信心have confidence in/ be confident of树立起信心build up our confidence10.孔子Confucius –n. Confucian儒家学者–n. Confucianism孔子学说11.v. confuse– n. confusion– adj.confused-confusing12.v. consult– n.(顾问)consultant– n.(商量)consultation13.v.consume– n.(消费者)consumer– n.(消费)consumption14.v. cooperate–n. cooperation– adj. cooperative 15.adj. corporate– n. corporation 16.v. cover–n. coverage17.v. create–n.(创造)creation–n.(生物)creature– adj. creative 18.n. crisis–pl.crises19.v. criticize–n.(评论家)critic– adj.critical30.adj. current–n. currencyD1. n. danger—adj. dangerous2. dark—n. darkness3. adj. dead—n. death v. die4. decide—n. decision5. v. decorate—n. decoration6. deep-v. deep en n. depth wide-n.width v. widen long-n. length high-height7. v. defend—n.defense/defence 8. delight—adj. delighted to on e’s delight 9. describe—n. description 10. determine—n. determination adj. determined11. v. develop—adj. developing/developed n. development12. v. devote—n. devotion 13. v. differ—n. difference adj. different14. direct—n. direction方向,指导director指导者,导演15. difficult—n. difficult y16. discover—n. discover y17. v. disappoint—n. disappointment adj. disappointed/ disappointing18. v. discuss—n. discussion 19. n. distance—adj. distant in the distance 20. v. distribute—n. distribution 21.v. disturb—adj. disturbing22. adj. diverse—n. diversity 23. v. divide—n. div ision24. v. donate—n. donation 25. n. dust—adj. dusty26. drag-dragged -dragged deal-dealt-dealt draw-drew-drawndrink-drank-drunk drive-drove-driven dig-dug-dug新增1.adj. decent adv. decently2. v. define n. definition adj. definite adv. definitely3.v. demonstrate n. demonstration4.v. deny v-ing denying pt. denied pp. deniedThere is no denying that ... deny +doing (非谓语)5.v. depress adj.depressed或depressing6. n. detail adj. detailed7.v. detect n. detector或detection adj. detective (n.侦探)8. v. display pt. displayed pp. displayed v-ing displaying 在展览中on display9. adj. distinct n. distinction 10.v. distribute n. distribution11.v. dominate n. domination 12.n. drama adj. dramatic adv. dramatically 13. v. dry n. droughtE1. v. edit—n. edition 版本n. editor 编者,编辑2. easy –adv. easily –er/est easier; easiest3. elect—n. election4. educate—n. education/ educator adj. educated 受过教育的educational 教育的5. emergency—adj. emergent 紧急的;危急的6. emotion—adj. emotional 情感上的7. v. encourage—n. encourage ment8. energy—adj. energ etic9. enjoy—adj. enjoy able10. enter—n. entrance 入口11. entertain—n. entertainment12. equal—n. equal ity/ be equal to 胜任13. equip—n. equipment pt.pp. equi pp ed 14. n. eviden ce—adj. evident15. v. exist—n. exist ence16. excite—n. excitement adj. exciting/excited17. expand –n. expan sion扩大18. v. expect—n. expect ation不辜负某人的期望live up to one’s expectations19. experience—adj. experienced 20. explain—n. expla nation21. express—n. expression22. expose—n. exposure 暴露;接触be exposed to23. extreme—adv. extremely 24. extend –n. extension 延长;电话分机25. eat-ate-eaten新增1. n./ v. ease adj. easy2.n. economy adj. economic3.老年人the elderly4.v. elect n. election5. element 同义词component6.v. embarrass adj. embarrassed 或embarrassing n. embarrassment7. vi. emerge n. emergence 8. n. emotion adj. emotional9. v. emphasize n. emphasis 10. adj. able v. enable n. ability11. v. engage adj. engaged 订婚be engaged to 忙于be engaged in12. adj. sure v. ensure 13. adj. entire adv. entirely14. n. title v. entitle 15. adj. essential adv. essentially16. v./ n. estimate 粗略估计17. prep. except adj. exceptional18. v. extend n. extension 19. adj. external 反义词internal20. adj. & v. extinct n. extinctionF1.face—adj. fac ial2. fail—n. failure3. far-farther/further-farther/further4. n. fantasy—adj. fantastic 极好的5. feel—n. feeling6. finance—adj. financ ial金融的7. foot 复数feet8. fluent—n. fluency 9. fog—adj. foggy 10. foreign—n. foreigner 11. forget—adj. forgetful 12. fortune—adj. fortunate adv. fortunately13. frequent---n. frequency adv. frequently 14. free—n. free dom15. freeze--- adj. freezing 极冷的16. fall-fell-fallen feel-felt-felt feed-fed-fed fight-fought-fought find-found-found flee-fled-fled fly-flew-flown forbid-forbade-forbidden foresee-foresaw-foreseen forget-forgot-forgotten forgive-forgave-forgiven found-founded-founded freeze-froze-frozen新增:1. n. fashion adj. fashionable2. adj. final adv. finally3. adj. formal 反义词informal4. adv. fortunately 反义词unfortunately5. v. found n. foundationG1. general—adv. generally2. gentle—adv. gent ly3. n. gift—adj. gifted4. generous—n. generosity5. n. globe—adj. global6. good-better-best7. govern—n. government政府governor管理者8. graduate—n. graduate毕业生n. graduation 毕业9. greet—n. greet ing 10. grow--n. grow th11. guide—n. guid ance12. goose 复数geese13. get-got-got give-gave-given go-went-gone grow-grew-grown新增:1. v. generate n. generate2. adj. genuine adv. genuinely3. v. grab pt. grabbed pp. grabbedH1. hand—adj. handy 方便的handful一把2. happy—n. happ iness adv. happily3. harm—adj. harmful/harmless无害的4. harmony—adj. harmon ious5. health—adj. healthy6. heavy—adv. heavily7. high—n. height8. help—adj. helpful 9. hero/negro/ potato/ tomato的复数+es10. hesitate --- n. hesitation 11. high---n. height 12. honest—n. honesty 13. hope—adj. hopeful/hopeless 14. horrible—adv. horrib ly15. humor—adj. humorous 16. hungry—n. hunger 17. hunt—n. hunter猎人18. hurry—adj. hurried adv. hurriedly 19. hang-hung-hung悬挂hang-hanged-hanged上吊have-had-had hear-heard-heardhide-hid-hidden hurt-hurt-hurt hit-hit-hit hold-held-heldI1. ignore ---n. ignorance2. illegal ---adv. illegally 反义legal3. ill—n. illness 比较级/最高级worse/worst4. important—n. importance5. impossible—反义possible n. possibility6. impress—n. impression adj. impressive7. improve—n. improvement8. include---n. inclusion9. indicate ---n. indication 暗示;表明10. independence—adj. independent 11. inform—n. information12. injure—n. injury 13. inspire—n. inspiration 灵感adj. inspired/ inspiring14. v. instruct—n. instruction 命令instruction s说明书(必须用复数)15. v. insure—n. insur ance保险16. v./n. interest—adj. interesting; interested17. adj. intelligent ---n. intelligence n.智慧;智力18. introduce—n. introduc tion 19. invent—n. invention/inventor20. invite—n. invit ation新增:1.vt. identify ---pt. identified v-ing indentifying n. identity/ identification2. vt. illustrate ---n. illustration3. v. imply pt. implied pp. implied v-ing implying4. adj. incredible---(反义词) credible n. incredibility5.n. infection ---v. infect ---adj. infectious/infected6.n. influence ---adj. influential7. v. inquire --- n. inquiry8. v. infer pt./pp. inferred v-ing inferring n. inference9.v. inspect --- n. inspection n.检察员inspector10. n.innovation v. innovate 11. n. insight adj. insightful12. v. integrate n. integrity 13. v. interact n. interaction14.adj. intelligent---n. intelligence 人工智能artificial intelligence15. adj. intense n.intensity/ intension v. intensify16.adj.internal ---(反义词) external 17.vt. interpret --- n. interpreter18.v. investigate --- n. investigation 19.v. invest --- n. investment20.v. involve ---参与;涉及get involved inJ1. v. jog –n. jo gg y2. n. joy—adj. joy ful3. v. judge—n. judg e ment4. adj. just公正的—n. justiceK1. adj. kind—n. kindness 仁慈;好意2. knife—n. knives (pl.)3. keep-kept-kept4. know-knew-knownL1. late --- later(后来);latest(最新的);lately(近来)2. laugh—n. laugh ter3. large—v. enlarge4. lazy—n. laziness5.lead --- n. leader领袖adj. leading 领导的,主要的6. leaf-- 复数leaves7. legal --- adv. legally 反义词:illegal;illegally8. limit—adj. limited n. limitation9. little-less-least10. long--- n. length 11. local---adv. locally 当地地;局部地12. lose-- n. loss 13. luck—adj. lucky adv. luckily14. lay-laid-laid 放置,产卵lead-led-led lie撒谎-lied-liedlie躺lay-lain leave-left-left lend-lent-lentlet –let—let light-lighted/lit-lighted/lit新增:1.n. location --- v. locate 24.adj.logical --- adv. logically2.v. log ----pt. logged pp. loggedM1. adj. major主要的—n. major ity反义minor2. v. manage—n. 管理者manager 管理management3. marry—n. marriage adj. married 已婚的4. medicine—adj. medical5. medium—复数media6. memory—v. memorize7. mercy—adj. merciful 仁慈的;8. mess—adj. messy 凌乱的;不整洁的9. mistake-mistook-mistaken adj. mistaken 错误的10. mix—n. mixture 11. miss—adj. missing 失踪的;丢失的12. motivate—n. motivation 动机13. mountain—adj. mountain ous多山的14. mouse 复数mice 15. month—adj. monthly 每月的16. move—n. movement移动17. mud—adj. muddy18. music—adj. music al n. music ian19. make-made-made misunderstand-misunderstood-misunderstoodmeet-met-met mop-mopped-mopped ; mopping(现在分词)mean-meant-meant新增:1.adj. minor ---n. minority2.adj. missing 同义词lost/gone3. 月刊monthly magazineN1. nation—adj. national n. nationality国籍2. nature—adj. natur al 自然的adv. naturally3. necessary—adv. necessarily n. necessity 必要性4. negotiate ---n. negotiation 谈判;协商5. noise—adj. noisy adv. noisily6. normal—normal ly7. novel —n. 小说家novelist adj. 新颖的新增:1.adj. negative---反义词positiveO1. observe---n. observation 观察;遵守2. occupy—n. occupation 占用,职业3. offend—n.offence/offense 冒犯;侵犯4. office—adj. official 正式的;官方的n. officer军官,官员5. operate—n. operation n. operat or操作者,接线员6. organize—n. organiz ation7. origin—adj. origin al原来的,初始的8. organ --- organic 有机的9. own—n. owner所有人ownership n. 所有权10. ox—复数oxen 公牛11. occur-occu rr ed-occu rr ed overcome-overcame-overcome新增:1.adj. objective --- n. object2.n. occasion --- adj. occasional --- adv. occasionally3.n. option--- adj. optionalP1. pain—adj. painful2. paint—n. painter画家n. painting油画3. panic-panicked-panicked4. participate—n. particip ation/ particip ant5. particular—adv. particularly6. passer-by复数passer s-by7. patient—n. patience 8. pay-paid-paid 9. peace—adj. peaceful10. perform—n. performance表演performer 表演者11. permit—n. permi ss ion permitted;permitted12. person—adj. person al adv. personal ly13. persuade- n. persua sion说服;说服力14. phenomenon—phenomen a(复数) 15. photo—photo s复数16. piano—n. pianist 17. please—adj. pleased/ pleasant n. pleasure18. poison—adj. poison ous19. politics—n. politician政治家political 政治的20. pollute—n. pollution adj. polluted 受污染的21. poor—n. pov erty 贫穷22. popular—n. popularity23. possess—n. possession所有possession s财产24. possible—adv. possib ly n. possib ility 可能性25. potato—复数potato es26. power—adj. powerful 27. practise—adj. practi cal 28. prefer-prefer red-prefe rr ed n. prefer ence偏爱29. prepare—n. prepar ation 30. present在场的—n. presen ce反义absent/absence 31. press—n. pressure32. prevent—n. prevention 33. proud—n. pride 34. print—n. printer打印机35. prison—n. prisoner囚犯36. probable—adv. proba bly37. produce v.—n. product产品produc tion生产38. pronounce—n. pro nunciation 39. promote--- n. promotion 提升;晋升;促销40. v. propose--- n. proposal 提议;建议41. pure ---adv. purely 纯粹地42. profession --- adj. professional 职业的;专业的43. protect—n. protection 44. punish—n. punishment 45. puzzle—adj. puzzled/ puzzling46. put—put;put新增:1.n. passion---adj. passionate 对…有热情have a passion for2.adj. pessimistic---反义词optimistic3. n. philosophy--- n.philosopher 哲学家4. n. poetry---n.诗人poet ---n.诗poem4.adj. precise--- adv. precisely5.adj. professional---n.职业;专业profession6.n. proof---复数proofs7.n. property---同义词belongings/ possessions8.adj. proposal---v. proposeQ1.quit-quit/qui tt ed-quit/qui tt ed qui tt ing新增:1.v. qualify --- n. qualification 有…的资格;可胜任…be qualified for/be equal toR1. race—adj. racial种族的2. rain—adj. rainy3. rare—adv. rarely 稀有的;罕见的4. react -- n. reaction 反应5. real—adv. really n. reality 现实6. reception---n. receptionist n. 接待员7. recog nize--- recogn ition 认出;识别8. reason—adj. reasonable9. refer-refer red-refe rr ed n. refer ence参考书10. reflect—n. reflection 反射;反思11. refuse—n. refusal 拒绝12. regret –regre tt ed;regre tt ed 13. regular—adv. regular ly14. rely—adj. reliable n. reliance 依赖15. relief—v. relieve16. religion—adj. religious 17. require—n. require ment18. reserve—n. reserv ation预约;保留19. resist—n. resist ance抵制;抵抗20. respect—adj. respect ful恭敬的21. respond-- response 反应;回应22. responsible—n. responsib ility23. restrict—n. restriction24. retire—n. retirement 25. ripe—v. ripen26. roof 复数roofs radio 复数radios27. run-ran-run n. runner 赛跑者adj. running28. read-read-read;rebuild-rebuilt-rebuilt ;ride-rode-ridden ;rise-rose-risen;ring—rang;rung;rid-rid-rid;rob-robbed-robbed新增 1. n. region – adj. regional 2. n. remark –adj. remarkable adv. remarkably 3. v. resolve –n. resolution 4. n. romance—adj. romantic5. v. revise –n. revision6. v. restore—n. restorageS1. sad—n. sadness2. safe—n. safe ty3. sail—n. sail or水手n. sail ing航海4. salt—adj. salty5. v. satisfy—n. satisfaction adj. satisfied/satisfying6. say-said-said n. saying格言,谚语7. science—adj. scienti fic n. scientist8. adj. secure—n. secur ity9. select—n. selection adj. selected10. sell-sold-sold n. sale 11. v.&n sense—adj. sensitive12. separate—adv. separately n. separation13. v. serve—n. service 14. settle—n. settlement 解决, 定居点n. settler移居者15. shame—adj. shameful可耻的adj. ashamed感到羞愧的16. sharp—v. sharpen 17. short—v. shorten n. shortage18. sign—n. sign ature 19. significant—n. significance 20. silent—n. silence 21. simple—v. simplify adv. simply 22.sleep-slept-sleptS23. n. society—adj. social n. socialism社会主义adj. socialist n. 社会主义者24. spirit—adj. spiritual 25. stain—adj. stainless 无污点的26. stand-stood-stood 27. starve—n. starv ation28. state—n. statement 29. steal-stole-stolen30. stick-stuck-stuck 31. store—n. storage32. strange—n. stranger 33. strong—n. strength 力量v. strength en 加强;巩固34. subject主语—adj. subjective 主观的反义objective 可观的35. succeed—n. success adj. successful adv. successfully36. suffer-suffered-suffered n. suffering 37. suggest—n. suggestion38. suit—adj. suitable 39. surprise—adj. surprising/surprised40. surround—adj. surrounding n. surroundings 环境41. survive—n. surviv al/ surviv or 42. system—adj. systematic 系统的44. sandwich复数sandwiches 45. scan-sca nn ed-sca nn ed-sca nn ing46. scarf 复数scar ves 47. see-saw-seen48. send-sent-sent 49. seek-sought-sought50. set-set-set 51. sew-sewed-sewn/sewed52. shake-shook-shaken 53. shave-shaved-shaved/shaven54. sheep复数sheep 55. shelf复数shelves56. shine-shone-shone 57. shoot-shot-shot58. show-showed-showed/shown 59.shrink-shrank-shrunk或-shrunk-shrunken 60. shut-shut-shut 61. sing-sang-sung62. sink-sank-sunk 63. sit-sat-sit-sitting64. smell-smelt-smelt或-smelled-smelled 65. sow-sowed-sown/sowed66. speak-spoke-spoken 67. spend-spent-spent68. spin-spun-spun-spinning 69. spit-spat-spat-spitting70. spread-spread-spread 71. spring-sprang-sprung72. spy-spied-spied 73. strike-struck-struck/stricken74. swear-swore-sworn 75. submit-submitted-submitted76. swap-swapped-swapped–swapping 77. sweep-swept-swept78. swear-swore-sworn 79. swell-swelled-swollen80. swim-swam-swum新增1. v. save---n. saving2.adj. slight – adv. slightly3.v.solve –n. solutionthe solution to sth 4. adj. stable – n. stability5. v. stimulate – adj. stimulating(激励人的) n. stimulation(刺激)6. n. substance –adj. substantial7. v. sustain—adj. sustainable8. v. sum – pt. summed pp. summed9. v. survey pt. surveyed pp. surveyed10. n. strategy –pl. strategiesT1. talent—adj. talented2. taste—adj. tasty味道好的tasteless无滋味的tasteful 雅致的;有鉴赏力的3. terrible—adv. terribly4. tend—n. tendency 倾向,趋势5. adj. tense—n. tension 紧张,拉力6. terrify—adj. terrified/terrifying7. thank—adj. thankful8. theory—adj. theor etical9. thief复数thieves 10. thick—thick en把…变浓11. n. threat –v. threaten 威胁12. tire—adj. tired/ tiring n. tiredness 疲劳13. n. thirst—adj. thirsty 渴的;渴望的14. tomato 复数tomato es15. tolerate ---n. tolerance 忍受;容忍16. tooth复数t ee th17. total—adv. tota ll y 18. tour—n. tourist 旅行者tourism 旅游业19. tradition—adj. tradition al 传统的20. train—n. trainer训练员n. training培训21. translate—n. translation/ translat or22. travel—n. 旅行者travel(l)er23. treat—n. treatment 用...款待某人24. true—adv. truly n. truth真理25. type—n. typist 打字员typewriter 打字机26. take-took-taken 27. teach-taught-taught 28. tear-tore-torn29. tell-told-told 30. think-thought-thought 31. throw-threw-thrown 32. tie-tied-tied-tying新增1. n. thirst --adj. thirsty2. n. threat –v. threatenU1. universe---universal adj. 普遍的;宇宙的2. unusual--- usual 通常的;惯例的3. urgent—n. urgency4. unusual—usual5. use—adj. useful/ useless n. user用户,使用者used用过的6. usual—adv. usua ll y7. unable—able8. unbearable—bearable(bear)9. unbelievable—believable(believe) 10. uncertain—certain11. uncomfortable—comfortable(comfort) 12. unconscious—conscious13. understand-understood-understood n . understanding14. unemployment—employment(employ) 15. unfair—fair16. unfit—fit 17. unfold—fold 18. unfortunate-fortunate(fortune/misfortune) 19. unhappy—happy 20. unhealthy—healthy 21. unimportant-important 22. unknown-known 23. prep. unlike—like v. dislike—like24. unmarried—married 25. unpleasant—pleasant 26. unsafe—safe 27. unsuccessful—successful 28. untrue—true 29. unwilling—willingV1. vary--- adj. various n. variety2. value—valu able/valueless3. violent—n. violence4. violin—violinist5. visit—n. visit or参观者6. volunteer—adj. voluntary7. visible ---反义词invisible 看不见的;无形的新增1. v. vary--pt./pp. varied n. variety (多样性)/variation(变化) adj. various2. adj. visible – adv. visibly3. adj. virtual –adv. virtuallyW1. wait—n. waiter/ waitress2. warm—n. warmth温暖3. warn ---n. warning 警告;预兆4. weak—n. weakness5. wealth—adj. wealthy6. week—adj. weekly7. weigh—n. weight 8. whole—adv. who ll y9. wide—n. width adv. widely 10. win--n. wi nn er11. n. wind—adj. windy v. wind-wound-wound蜿蜒前进;缠绕12. wise—n. wisdom 13. wolf复数wolves14. wood—adj. wooden 15. wool—adj. wool(l)en16. worry—adj. worried 17. well-better-best bad-worse-worst18. worth---worthless没有价值的19. wake-woke-woken或-waked-waked wear-wore-worn weep-wept-weptwithdraw-withdrew-withdrawn write-wrote-written-writing win-won-won 新增1. v. warn –n. warning2. v. wrap – pt. wrapped pp.wrappedY1. young— n. youth 青年;青春。

高考词汇变形汇总

高考词汇变形汇总

v.高中英语常见词汇变形A1.abandon v.2.ability n.3.disable v.4.absence n.5.absolute a.6.accident n.7.accomplish8.accuracy n.9.achieve vt. 10.admission n.11.advertise vt. 12.affect vt.13.aggression n. 14.agree v. 人愉快的,惬意的 15.agricultural a. 16.ambition n.17.analyse/ze v. 18.anger n.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj. 能力;才能 able a. 能够;有能力的 unable a. 使残废,使丧失能力 disabled adj. 不在,缺席 absent a. 不在的, 完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely 事故,意外的事 完成 accomplishment n. 准确,精确 accurate 达到,取得 achievement 准入 , 接纳 admit vt. 为 ....... 做广告 advertiseme nt n. 影响 affection n. 喜爱,钟爱 侵略 aggressive (ly ) a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人 同意;应允 agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议 agreeable a. 使 被抛弃的 abandonment n. 抛弃 不会的,不能的 残疾的 disability n. 无能,残疾 缺席的 事故的,意外的 accidental a. 完成,成就 ly ) a. 精确的 n. 成就, 成绩, 功绩 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会) 广告 19.announce vt. 20.anxiety n. 21.apologize vi. 22.appreciate v.的,感激的 23.approval n.24.arrival n. 25.associate v. 26.assume v. 27.astonish vt. 28.attract v. 有吸引力29.automatic 30.aware a.农业的 agriculture n. 农业,农学 目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious (ly ) a. 有野心的,雄心勃勃的 分析 analysis n. 怒,愤怒 angry a. 宣布,宣告 担忧,焦虑 分析,分析结果 生气的,愤怒的 angrily announcement n. 通告,通知 anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的 道歉;歉意 欣赏,鉴定 appreciative a. 欣赏 道歉,谢罪 apology n. 欣赏; 感激 appreciation n. 赞成,同意,批准, 通过 approve 到来,到达 arrive vi. 联想,联系 association 假定,假设 assumption n. 使惊讶 astonishment n. 吸引,引起 attraction n. v. 赞成,同意, 批准, 通过 到达;达到 n. 协会,社团,联系 假定,假设惊讶 astonishing/ed a. 吸引,爱慕 attractive (ly )a. 迷人的 ;a. 知道,意识到,发觉 u n a w ar31.apply---applicant 32.(dis)appear---(dis)appearance34.admire---admirable (助手) 36.anxious---anxiety 38.adapt---adaptation 39.(dis)approve---(dis)approval40.access(n.)---accessible(adj.) 自动的,机械的 automatically adv. 自动地、机械地 没发觉的 awareness n. 知道,晓得 (应用,申请) 33.argue---argument 35.assist---assistance---assistant 37.ambition---ambitious 41.assess---assessment (评价)42.aware(adj.)---awareness 43.applaud---applause(n.) 44.admit---admitted---admission 45.adventure---adventurous(adj.) 46.analysis---analyses (复) ---analyse/analyze (动)B1. behave v. 守规矩,行为 behavior n. 行为,举止2. belief n. 信条,信念 believe v. 相信,认为 (un)believable a. ( 不) 可相信的 (un )believably3. be neficial a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的 ben efit n. / v. 优势,益处,使…受益4. breath n. 气息;呼吸 breathe vi. 呼吸 breathless a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接 下气的5. bore---boredom(n.)6.belong---belongings(n. 财产)7. brave---bravery---bravely8.basis---bases( 复 )---basic(adj.)---base(v./n.)C1. careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的 carelessness n. 粗心2. caution n. 谨慎,小心,警告 cautious (ly) a. 小心的,谨慎的3. celebrate v. 庆祝 celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会4. change n. 零钱;找头 v. 改变;更换;兑换 (un) changeable a. 易变的,变化无 常5. choice n.选择;抉择 choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择6. classic a. 一流的,典型的 classical a.7. classify v. 分类,归类 classification n.8. coincidence n. 巧合,巧事 coincidental.9. communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等) 10. compete vi. 比赛,竞赛 competition n. 比赛者 competitive a. 有竞争的 11. (un) confident a. 自信的 confidence n.12. confirm v. 证实,证明,确认 confirmation n. 证实,确认13. conserve v. 保存,保藏 conservation n 保存;保护,管理 conservative a. 保 守的, 14. consider v. 考虑 considerate a. 体贴的 consideration n. 考虑;关心 considerable a. 相当的,客观的 considerably adv. 相当地 15. contribute v. 贡献 contribution n. 贡献 contributor n. 贡献者16. (in) convenience n.( 不) 便利 (in )convenient a. 便利的,方便的17. create vt. 创造; 造成 creation n. 创造 creature n. 生物,动物 ; creative 创造性的,有创造力的。

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇下面是一些常见的英语高考词汇变形总汇:1. 名词变形:- 动词变名词:communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变名词:real → reality, happy → happiness, difficult → difficulty, certain → certainty- 副词变名词:quickly → quickness, slowly → slowness, quietly → quietness2. 动词变形:- 名词变动词:communication → communicate, conclusion → conclude, addition → add, introduction → introduce, production → produce- 形容词变动词:real → realize, happy → make happy, difficult → make difficult, certain → make certain - 副词变动词:quickly → hurry, slowly → slow down, quietly → be quiet3. 形容词变形:- 副词变形容词:quickly → quick, slowly → slow, quietly → quiet- 名词变形容词:strength → strong, knowledge → knowledgeable, success → successful, power → po werful - 动词变形容词:communicate → communicative, conclude → conclusive, produce → productive, contribute → contributive4. 副词变形:- 形容词变副词:quick → quickly, slow → slowly, quiet → quietly- 名词变副词:strength → strongly, knowledge → knowledgeably, success → successfully, power → powerfully - 动词变副词:communicate → communicatively, conclude → conclusively, produce → productively, contribute → contributively注意:这只是一小部分常见词汇的变形总汇,实际情况会更复杂。

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇

英语高考词汇变形总汇一、名词变形1. 形容词变名词形容词可以通过在前面加上定冠词“a/an”或不定冠词“the”来变成名词,表示一类人或事物。

例如:a poor(可怜的人)- the poor(贫困人群)2. 动词变名词动词可以通过在前面加上不定冠词“a/an”或定冠词“the”来变成名词,表示某个动作或状态。

例如:play(玩耍)- a play(戏剧)3. 形容词或动词的变形形容词或动词可以通过在后面加上后缀“-ness”来变成名词。

例如:happy(快乐的)- happiness(幸福)二、动词变形1. 名词变动词名词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如:modern(现代的)- modernize(使现代化)2. 形容词变动词形容词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-en”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如:soft(柔软的)- soften(变柔软)3. 副词变动词副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如:slowly(慢慢地)- slow down(减慢速度)三、形容词变形1. 副词变形形容词可以通过在后面加上副词化后缀“-ly”来变成副词,表示程度或方式。

例如:quick(快的)- quickly(快速地)2. 名词变形形容词可以通过在前面加上名词化后缀“-ness”来变成名词,表示某种性质或状态。

例如:happy(快乐的)- happiness(幸福)四、副词变形1. 形容词变形副词可以通过在后面加上形容词化后缀“-able”或“-ible”来变成形容词,表示能够或可能性。

例如:possible(可能的)- possibly(可能地)2. 动词变形副词可以通过在后面加上动词化后缀“-ize/-ise”来变成动词,表示使成为某种状态或行为。

例如:slowly(慢慢地)- slow down(减慢速度)五、其他变形1. 反义词有些词的反义词可以通过在前面加上前缀“un-”来变成反义词。

高中英语高考高频词汇变形汇总(共80组)

高中英语高考高频词汇变形汇总(共80组)

高考英语高频词汇变形汇总(一)1.argue v.争论;论证.争辩argument n.争论2.arrivevi.到达;达到 arrival n.到来.到达者3.arrange v.安排.布置arrangement n.安排4.asleep a.睡着的, 熟睡sleep n./v.睡觉 sleepy adj.困倦的.想睡的5.assist v.援助 assistance n.援助 assistant n.助手6.associatev.联想.联系 associated adj. association n.协会.社团.联系7.assumev.假定.假设 assumption n.假定.假设8.astonishvt.使惊讶 to one’s astonishment; astonishingly adv.令人惊讶地astonished adj.astonishing adj.9.attractv.吸引.引起 attraction n.吸引.爱慕 .吸引人的事物/景点attractive a.迷人的.有吸引力10.automatica.自动的.机械的 automatically adv.自动地、机械地11.avoid v.避免, 躲开, 逃避avoidance n.避免.回避unavoidable adj.无法回避的.不可避免的12.awarea.知道的.意识到的.发觉 unaware a.没发觉的 awareness n.意识13.balance n.平衡 balanced adj.平衡的 unbalanced adj.不平衡的14.base n.根据地vt.基于;以…作根据basic adj.基本的basically adv.基本上;从根本上说 basis n.基础;根据 on a regular basis 定期地 ; basement n.地下室15.bath n.洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi.洗澡;游泳16.bear v.承受, 负担, 承担;忍受;容忍unbearable adj.无法忍受的17.beauty n.美;美人beautiful adj.美丽的;漂亮的beautify v.美化18.behavev.守规矩.行为 behavior n.行为.举止19.beliefn.信条.信念v.beliefs (复数) believe v.相信unbelievable adj. 不可置信的20.belong vi.属于, 附属于belonging n.归属belongings n.所有物(二)1.benefitn./ v.优势,益处,使…受益 benefit from从……受益 beneficial a.有利的.有帮助的.有用的2.blood n.血, 血液bleed vi.出血, 流血stop the bleeding止血3.blind a.瞎的.盲目的v.使看不见.使失去判断力blindness n.失明blindly adv.4.bore vt.使厌烦bored adj.感到厌烦的; boring adj.乏味的.无聊的 boredom n.无聊5.brave a.勇敢的v.勇敢地面对bravery n.勇气 brave the weather 不顾天气恶劣6.breathn.气息;呼吸 breathe vi.呼吸 breathless a.气喘吁吁的.上气不接下气的breathtaking adj.激动人心的;惊人的7.bury vt.埋葬burial n.埋葬.葬礼 be buried in his work埋头工作8.calm a.镇静,沉着的 v.镇静沉着calmness n.冷静.平静calmly adv.冷静地9.care n.u.照料.保护 v.介意.关心careful adj.小心的.仔细的 carefullyadv.careless a.粗心的.漫不经心的 carelessness n.粗心10.casual adj. casually adv.随意地11.cautionn.谨慎.小心.警告 cautious a.小心的.谨慎的12.celebratev.庆祝 celebration n.庆祝;庆祝会13.certain a.确定的 certainty n.必然.确实的事情 uncertain a.不确定的14.challenge n./ v.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的15.changen.零钱;找头;变化v.改变.变化;更换;兑换 unchangeable adj.不可变的16.cheer n.&v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up 振作起来 cheerful adj.令人愉快的;兴高采烈的17.choicen.选择;抉择 choose vt.选择18.classifyv.分类.归类 classification n.分类 classified a.机密的.分类的19.collect vt.收集, 搜集collection n.收藏品, 收集物collector n.收藏家bine v.使联合 combination n.联合(三)1.affectvt.影响, 感动,侵袭 affection n.喜爱,钟爱 affectionate a.深情的2.afford vt.负担得起affordable a.负担的起的 affordability n.3.age n.年龄, 时代 v.(使)变老at an early age; in the information age aged adj.年迈的;...岁的4.agreev.同意 agreement n.同意 agreeable a.使人愉快的 disagree v.不同意disagreement n.分歧5.agriculture n.农业,农学 agricultural a.农业的6.allow v.允许,允许…进入allowance n.津贴,零用钱7.amaze vt.使惊奇,惊叹amazing a.令人惊奇的amazed a.感到惊奇的 amazement n. amazingly adv.8.ambitionn.目标,野心,雄心,抱负 ambitious adj.有抱负的9.amuse vt.(使人)快乐amused adj.感到有趣的amusing adj.有趣的,引人发笑的amusement n.10.analyse/zev.分析 analysis n.分析,分析结果(pl.复数)analyses11.angern.怒,愤怒 angry adj.生气的 angrily adv.12.announce vt.宣布,宣告 announcer n.广播员announcement n.公告,通告13.annoy vt.打扰,打搅,使烦恼 annoyance n.恼怒,烦恼 annoying adj.令人恼怒的annoyed adj.恼怒的14.anxietyn.担忧,焦虑 anxious a.忧虑焦急的 anxiously adv.15.apologizevi.道歉,谢罪 apology n.道歉apologetic adj.道歉的 apologetically adv.16.appear vi.出现;显得,好像appearance n.出现,外表,外貌disappear v.消失17.apply v.申请;使用;将……投入application n.申请(书),应用,努力 applicant n.申请人 appliance n.工具,器械be applied to doing专心致志于...18.appoint vt.任命;约定appointment n.19.appreciatev.欣赏;感激;鉴别 appreciative a.欣赏的,感激的 appreciation n.20.approvev.赞成,同意,批准,通过approval n. approving adj.赞许的,满意的disapprove v.不同意(四)1.abandonv.抛弃,舍弃,放弃 abandoned adj.被抛弃的2.ability n.能力;才能disability n.无能,残疾disabled adj.残疾的able adj.能够;有能力的 unable adj.不能够的enable vt.使能够3.absence n.不在,缺席 absent a.不在的,缺席的present adj.在场的,出席的presence n.存在,出席4.absolutea.完全,全部,绝对的 absolutely adv.完全地,绝对地5.accept v. 接受acceptance n.接受 unacceptable adj.6.access n.接近 accessible a.易接近的accessibility n.易接近,可达性7.accidentn.事故,意外的事 accidental a.意外的 accidentally adv.8.academy n.学院 academic adj.学院的,学术的9.accomplishv.完成 accomplishment n.完成,成就10.accuracyn.准确,精确 accurate a.精确的 accurately adv.11.achievevt.达到,取得 achievement n.成就,功绩 achievable adj.可达成的12.act n.&v.行动;表演actor n.男演员actress n.女演员activity n.活动activist n.活动家,积极分子 activate v.激活,使活动interact v.互动active adj.积极的 action n.行动13.adapt v.适应 adapt (oneself) to;改编adaptation n.适应性;改编14.add vt.添加, 增加in addition =additionally adv.此外,又additive n.添加剂15.adjust vt.调整,(使)适应 adjustment n. adjustable adj.可调整的16.admire v.羡慕 admirable a.令人羡慕的 admiration n.钦佩17.admit vt.承认,准许(入场/学,入会)admission n.准入, 接纳18.advance v./n.推进, 促进;前进advanced adj.先进的,高级的19.adventure n.冒险; 奇遇adventurous adj.爱冒险的;充满危险的adventurer n.冒险家 advertisevt.为……做广告 advertisement n.广告20.advisev.建议 advisable adj.明智的,可取的advisor n.顾问 advice n.[U]建议。

高考英语词汇变形

高考英语词汇变形

Group 11. action n. 行动act vt. 做事,表演,演出active adj. 积极的,主动的actor n. 演员activity n. 活动2. African adj. 非洲的, 非洲人Africa n. 非洲3. apologize v. 道歉apology n. 歉意4 . angry adj. 生气的,愤怒的anger n. 生气,愤怒5. agreement n. 同意agree v. 同意6. anxiously adv. 焦急anxious adj. 焦急的,忧虑的anxiety n. 急于,不安,忧虑7. attend vt. 出席,关心,照料attention n. 出席,关心,注意attentive adj. 专心的attentively adv. 专心地8. achieve vt. 实现,取得,达到achievement n. 成功,胜利,目标9. absence n. 缺席,不在absent adj. 缺席的10. arrival n. 到达,来到arrive v. 到达,来到11. basic adj. 基础的,根本的base v. 以...为基础base n. 基础,根本,基地12. bath n. 洗浴, 洗澡bathe v. 洗澡, 游泳13. beautifully adv. 美丽地,漂亮地beautiful adj. 美丽的,漂亮的beauty n. 美丽,漂亮14. breath n. 呼吸breathe v. 呼吸15. believable adj 可信的believe v. 相信belief n. 信仰Group 21. chemist n. 化学家chemical adj. 化学的chemistry n. 化学2. correct vt. / adj. 改正, /正确的correction n. 正确,改正correctly adv. 正确的3. conclude vt. 推断, 总结conclusion n. 结论,总结conclusive adj. 决定性的4. connect v. 联系,连接connection n. 联系,连接5. comfort vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适,舒服comfortably adv. 舒适地,舒服地6. choose vt. 选择choice n. 选择7. celebrate vt. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝8. centre n. 中心,中央central adj. 中心的,中央的9. complete vt. 完成complete adj. 完全的,完整的completely adv. 完全,完整10. cross v. 横过,跨越crossing n. 路口across adv. 横过,跨越11. certain adj 肯定, 当然,有把握certainly adv. 肯定, 有把握certainty n. 肯定,当然, 有把握12. die v. 死death n. 死亡dead adj. 死的dying adj. 將死的deadly adj. 死一样的, 致命的13. distant adj. 遥远的distance n. 距离,遥远14. dirt n . 脏, 灰塵dirty adj. 脏的15. develop vt. 发展,进展,培養development n. 发展,进展developing adj. 发展中的developed adj. 發達的16. defend v. 保卫,保护,捍卫defense n. 保卫,保护,捍卫17. dark adj. 黑的,黑暗的darkness n. 黑暗darken v. 使變黑18. direction n. 方向,指向,指示direct adj. 直接directly adv. 一直19. danger n. 危险dangerous adj. 危险的dangerously adv. 危险地20. discuss vt. 讨论,谈论discussion n. 讨论,谈论21. discover vt. 发现discovery n. 发现Group 31. excite vt 激动,兴奋excited adj. 感到激动/兴奋的exciting adj. 令人激动/兴奋的excitedly adv. 激动地,兴奋地excitement n. 激动,兴奋2. exact adj. 精确的,准确的exactly adv. 正是,就是, 确切3. enter vt. 进入,走入entrance n. 入口,入学4. express vt. 表示,表达expression n. 表示,表达5. easy adj. 容易easily adv. 容易地6. electricity n. 电electric adj. 电的,( 由电带动的) 7. explain v. 解释,说明explanation n. 解释,说明8. expect v. 期待,预计expectation n. 期待,预计9. favor n. 好心,偏爱favorite adj. 最喜欢的10. fail v. 失败failure n. 失败11. freeze v. 冻,冻冰,结冰freezing adj. 冻的frozen adj. 感到凍的,12. fright n. 惊吓,害怕frighten v. 吓唬frightened adj. 感到害怕的frightening adj. 令人害怕的13. free adj. 免费的,自由的free v. 解放freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由自在地14. fool n./v. 傻子,愚弄,欺骗foolish adj. 愚蠢的foolishly adv. 愚蠢地15. fly v. 飞flight n. 飞行16. great adj. 伟大的,巨大的greatly adv. 非常,十分17.graduate v./ n. 毕业,毕业生graduated adj.大学毕业的,研究生的graduation n. 毕业gradually ad.逐渐地18. gentle adj. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gently adv. 和蔼,温和,高雅,温柔gentleness n. 和蔼,高雅,温柔19. happy adj.幸福的,高兴的,快乐的happily adv. 幸福地,高兴,快乐happiness n. 幸福,高兴,快乐20. high adj/adv. 高,高度highly adv. 高,高度height n. 高,高度21. health n. 健康healthy adj 健康的healthily adv. 健康地22. harm v./n. 危害,损害harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的Group 41. importance n. 重要important adj. 重要的importantly adv. 重要地2. invent v. 发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造3. interest v. /n.使发生兴趣,兴趣,利益interesting adj. 有趣的,引起兴趣的interested adj. 感到兴趣的4. imagine v. 想象,设想imagination n.想象,设想,想象力5. ill adj. 病的illness n. 疾病6. kind adj. 善良,好心kindly adv. 好心地kindness n. 仁慈,和蔼7. late adj. /adv. 迟,晚later adv. 后来lately adj. 最近,最新8. live v. 生活,谋生,居住lively adj. 生动的,活泼的live adv. 現場living adj. 活的,活着的life n. 生命9. love v. 爱,喜爱lovely adj. 可爱的,好看的,美好10. lead v. 领导,领先,首先leader n. 领袖,领导人leadership n.11. long adj. 长,长的length n. 长度lengthen vt. 加长12. luck n. 运气,好运lucky adj. 幸运的,侥幸的luckily adv. 幸运地unluckily adv. 不幸地13. major adj. 主要的,多数的majority n.大部分,主修课程,多数人14. main adj.主要,主要部分;主要的mainly adv. 主要地,大部分15. manage v. 管理, 经营, 设法完成management n. 管理, 经营manager n. 经理,管事人16. mean v. 意义,意思是mean n. 方式meaning n. 意思meaningful adj. 有意义的17. medical adj./n 医学,医疗medicine n. 医药18. mistake v./n. 错误,弄错mistaken adj. 错误的19. mix v. 混合,搅和mixture n. 混合物20. mountain n. 山mountainous adj. 多山的21. most adj./n. 最,最多,大多数mostly adv. 主要地,大部分22. move v. 移动,搬动moving adj. 感人的moved adj. 感動的movement n. 活动,运动Group 51. nature n. 自然,本性,天性natural adj. 自然的, 天生来的, 天然的naturally adv. 自然地,天生来地,天然地2. nation n. 国家national adj. 國家的nationality n. 民族,国籍3. noise n. 噪音,嘈杂noisy adj. 喧闹的4. near附近,近的nearby adv. 在附近5. operate v. 动手术,操作operation n. 手術, 操作,开动6. outward(s)外,在外outside adj. 向外的out出外outer n.7. office n. 办公室,职务,职责officer n. 军官,官员official adj. 官方的,正式的8. open v. 开,开着的,开放的opening n. 口,缝隙,开始openly adv. 开放9. perfect adj. 极好,完美perfectly adv. 完全地, 完美地10. physics n. 物理,物质physicist n. 物理学家physical adj. 身體的,物理的physically adv. 身体11. piano n. 钢琴pianist n. 钢琴家12. plastic adj. 塑料的plastics n. 塑料,塑料制品13. please vt. 使人高兴pleasure n. 愉快pleasantly adv. 高興地pleased adj. 高兴的pleasing adj. 令人高兴的pleasant adj. 令人高兴的14. poison n. 毒药Poison v. 毒死poisonous adj. 有毒的15. polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的politely adv. 很有礼貌地,有教养politeness n. 礼貌,有教养16. political adj. 政治的politics n. 政治17. pollute v. 弄脏,污染pollution n. 弄脏,污染18. possible adj. 可能地,或许possibly adj. 可能,或许possibility n. 可能性19. power n. 力量,能力,权力powerful adj. 有力的,强大的powerfully adv. 強有力地20. practice n. 实际,练习practise v. 实践,练习practical afj. 实用的,实际的21. press v. 压,挤,按,pressure n. 压力22. pronounce v. 发音,读音pronunciation n. 发音,读音23. person n 人personal adj. 个人的,私人的personally adv. 个人認為personality n. 个性,個人24. peace n. 和平,平静peaceful adj. 和平的,平静的peacefully adv. 和平地,平静地25. punish v. 惩罚,惩处punishment n. 惩罚,惩处26. pain n. 疼痛painful adj. 疼痛的painfully adv. 痛苦地Group 61. real adj. 真的really adv. 真正,确实reality n. 现实realize vt. 实现,认识到2. recent adj. 新近的,近来的recently adv. 近来3. reason n. 理由,原因reasonable adj. 有道理的,合情合理的reasonably adv. 合情合理地4. revolution n. 革命revolutionary adj. 革命的,革命者5. Russia n. 俄罗斯,俄国Russian adj./n. 俄国的,俄语,俄国人,俄语的,俄国人的6. sad adj. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadly adv. 难过,悲哀,悲伤sadness n. 难过,悲哀,悲伤7. safe adj. 安全,平安safely adv. 安全,平安safety n. 安全,平安8. satisfy vt. 使满足,满足satisfying adj. 令人满意的satisfied adj. 感到满意的satisfaction n. 满足satisfactory adj. 令人满意的9. science n. 科学scientists n. 科学家scientific adj. 科学的10. secret n./adj. 秘密,秘密的secretly adv. 秘密地secretary n. 秘书11. separate v. 使分离,使分开adj. 分离的,分开的separately ad.单独地,各自地separation n. 分离,分开,单独12. serve v.服务,服役,开(饭),上(菜)service n. 服务,服役servant n. 仆人,佣人13. short adj. 短,矮shortly adv. 缺,缺点,短处shortcoming n. 立刻,不久shorten v. 缩短14. shy adj. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyly adv. 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思shyness n. . 羞涩,胆小,腼腆,不好意思15. silent adj. 寂静的,安静,沉默silently adv. 寂静地,安静,沉默silence n. 寂静,安静,沉默16. simple adj. 简单的,简朴simply adv. 简单地,简朴17. slight adj. 轻微的,微小slightly adv. 轻微地,微小18. social adj. 社会的society n. 社会主义socialist n. 社会學家19. soft adj. 柔软的,温和softly adv. 柔软,温和地soften v. 使柔软20. strong adj. 强壮的,结实的strongly adv. 强烈地strength n. 力量,力气strengthen vt. 加强,增强21. succeed v. 成功,继续success n. 成功,成就successful adj. 有成就successfully adv. 成功地22. sudden adj. 突然的,忽然suddenly adv. 意外23. suffer v. 遭受sufferings n. 痛苦,苦难suffering受苦24. sure adj. 确信,有把握surely adv. 确实,一定,当然Group 71. technique n. 技术,技能,工艺technical adj. 技术上的2. telegram v. 打电报telegraph n. 电报3. terrible adj. 可怕的,恐怖,害怕terribly adv. 可怕地,恐怖,害怕terrified adj. 感到可怕/恐怖/害怕的terrifying adj. 可怕的,恐怖的4. thanks n. 谢谢,感谢,感激thank v. 谢谢,感谢,感激thankful adj. 感谢的,感激的5. tight adj. 紧,紧绷tightly adv. 牢固,满满tighten v. 加牢,加固6. tire v. 使劳累,使疲劳tiring adj. 劳累的,令人疲劳的tired adj. 厌倦的,累的tiresome adj. 令人讨厌的7. trouble n. 困难,麻烦,烦恼troublesome adj. 令人烦恼,讨厌8. true adj. 真的,真实的,真正的truly adv. 确实truth n. 真理,真相9. unite v. 联合,团结,统一,和并,联合会united adj. 统一的,联合的10. use v. 使用n. 用途,使用useful adj. 有用的useless adj. 无用的used adj. 用过的11. usual adj. 通常,平常usually adv. 通常,平常unusual adj.不平常的,异常的12. value v./n. 价值,益处,重要性valuable adj. 有价值的,值钱的valuable n. 值钱的东西13. visit v./n. 访问,参观,看望visitor n. 访问者,参观者14. vary v. 不同variety n. 种类,种种various adj. 各种各样的15. weak adj. 虚弱weaker n. 弱者weakness n. 虚弱weaken v. 使变弱16. weigh v. 重,称...的重量weight n. 重量17. wide adj. 宽的,宽阔的,广的widen v. 使变宽widely adv. 广泛地18. wind n. 风windy . adj. 有风的19. wonder v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑wonder n. 奇迹,奇观wonderful adj. 极好的,精彩的wonderfully adv. 极好地,精彩地20. worry v. 担忧,焦虑,着急,为...担心worried adj. 担忧,着急21. worth adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值worthy adj. 值得...的,有价值的,配得上的,价值22. young adj. 年轻人,年轻,年青的youth n.. 青年Group 81. able a. 能力的,有能力的,ability n. 能力unable a. 不能的,不会的,无能力的disabled a. 残疾的disable vt. 使无能,使残废2. absolute a. 专制的,完全的absolutely ad. 完全地3. accept vt. 接受,认可acceptable a. 可接受的,合意的acceptance n. 接受,认可4. add v. 增加,添加addition n. 加,新增部分additional a. 附加的,另外的5. admit vt. 允许…进入, 接纳, 承认admission n. 允许进入, 接纳, 承认6. advance v. 促进, 提升, 前进advanced a. 先进的, 高级的7. advrtise v. 登广告, 通知advertisement n. 广告, 公告8. affect v. 影响, 感动, 侵袭effect n, 影响affection n. 情感, 爱情9. amuse vt 给……娱乐, 逗……乐amusing a. 逗人笑的amusement n. 娱乐, 乐趣10. ancester n. 祖先ancient a. 古代的, 古老的11. announce vt. 宣布, 通告announcer n. 播音员announcement n. 宣告, 通告12. apply v. 应用, 申请, 请求applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请, 应用, 运用13. brave a. 勇敢的, 无畏的bravely ad. 勇敢地bravery n. 勇敢, 大胆14. bright a. 明亮的, 聪明的brightly ad. 明亮地, 闪烁地brightness n. 明亮, 聪明brighten v. 发光, 发亮15. build v. 建造/筑, 建立Building n. 建筑(物), 房屋16. busy a. 忙的, 战线的Business n. 业务, 生意, 商业Businessman n. 商人, 企业家Group 91. calculate v. 计算, 估计calculator n. 计算器/者calculation n. 计算2. care n. 小心, 关心, 照顾v. 关心, 照顾, 喜欢careful a. 小心的, 仔细的carefully ad. 仔细地carefulness n. 细心careless a. 粗心的, 随便的carelessness n. 粗心大意3. celebrate vt. 庆祝, 举行, 颂扬celebration n. 庆祝(会), 庆典4. challenge vt. 向……挑战challenging a. 具有挑战性的, 挑逗的5. child n. 儿童, 孩子children(复数) n. 孩子们childhood n. 童年, 幼年时代6. colour n. 颜色, 色彩colourful a. 色彩丰富的colourfully ad. 色彩斑斓地,丰富多彩地colourless a. 无色的,苍白的7. communicate a. 交往, 交际, 传达commuication n. 交际, 交流, 通讯8. compete vi. 竞争, 对抗, 比赛competitor n. 对手, 竞赛者competition n. 竞争, 比赛9. confident a. 确信的,自信的,有信心的confidently ad. 自负, 自信地confidence n. 信任, 信心, 把握10. consider vt. 考虑, 细想considerable a. 值得考虑的considerate a. 体贴的. 周到的consideration n. 考虑, 体谅11. correct vt 改正, 修改a. 正确的,恰当的correctly ad. 正确地,正当地correction n. 改正,修正incorrect a. 不正确的,错误的12. crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,挤crowded a. 拥挤的13. culture n,. 文化,文明,修养cultural a. 文化上的,文明的culturally ad. 文化上,文明地14. curious a. 好奇的curiously ad. 好奇地,奇妙地curiosity n. 好奇心,求知欲15. difficult a. 难的,不易的difficultly ad. 费力地difficulty n. 困难,难事16. appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,面貌disappear vi. 消失disappearance n. 消失17. courage n. 勇气discourage vt. 气馁,使泄气encourage vt. 鼓励encouragement n,. 鼓励Group 101. edit vt. 编辑,校订editor n. 编辑edition n. 版本,版2. educate vt. 教育,培养educated a. 受过教育的,有教养的education n. 教育,培养3. employ vt.雇佣employer n. 雇佣者,老板employee n. 雇员employment n. 雇佣4. engine n. 发动机,引擎engineer n. 工程师;技师5. equip vt. 提供设备;装备equipment n. 装.备,设备6. exist vi. 存在existence n. 存在;存在物7. family n. 家庭;家族familiar a. 熟悉的8. fortune n. 财产;运气fortunate a. 幸运的; 侥幸的fortunately ad. 幸运地,侥幸地unfortunately ad. 不幸的是9. friend n. 朋友friendly a. 友好的friendship n. 友谊,友情10. forget(forgot,forgotten) vt.忘记forgetful a. 健忘的,不留心的unforgettable a. 难以忘怀的,难忘的unforgettably ad. 难忘地11. grate n. 感激grateful a. 感激的, 感谢的gratefully ad. 感激地12. help n./vt. 帮助helpful a. 有帮助的, 有益的helpless a. 无助的13. hope n./vt. 希望hopeful a. 有希望的;有前途的hopefully ad. 满怀希望地hopeless a. 没有希望的14. hunger n.饥饿hungry a. (饥)饿的15. introduce vt . 介绍;引进introduction n.引进,介绍16. invent vt.发明,创造invention n. 发明,创造17. invite vt.邀请,招待invitation n. 邀请,请帖18. judge n. 裁判;法官vt. 判断,断定judgement n.判断,断定19. laugh n.&v. 笑,大笑;嘲笑laughter n. 笑;笑声20. learn vt.学,学习,学会learned a. 有才华的; 博学的21. loud a. 大声的loudly ad.大声地Group 111. obvious a. 显然obviously ad. 显然地,明显地2. passage n. (文章等的)节,一段;通道;走廊passenger n. 乘客,旅客3. patient n. 病人a. 有耐心的patience n. 容忍;耐心4. perform vt. 表演, 履行; 行动performer n. 表演者performance n. 表演,表现,行为5. serious a. 严重的; 认真的seriously ad. 认真地,严重地,。

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n.名词 v.动词 vt.及物动词 vi.不及物动词 adj.形容词 ad.副词pron.代词 conj.连词interj.感叹词Aable adj. ability n. enable vt. disable vt. disabled adj.ambition n. ambitious adj.accident n. accidental adj. accidentally ad.achieve v. achievement n.act v./n. action n. actor/actress n. active adj. activity n.actual adj. actually adv.add v. addition n. additional adj.admire v. admiration n. admirer n..admit v. admission n.adventure n. adventurous adj.afford v. affordable adj.agree v. agreement n.anger n. angry adj. angrily ad.announce v. announcement n. announcer n.anxious adj. anxiously ad. anxiety n.apology n. apologize v.appear v. appearance n.argue v. argument n.arrive v. arrival n.art n. artist n. artistic adj.astonish v. astonishment n. astonished adj. astonishing adjattention n. attentive adj. attentively ad.attract v. attraction n. attractive adj.Bbase n. basic adj. basicallybath n. bathe v.beauty n. beautiful adj. beautifully ad. beautify vt.begin v. beginning n. beginner n.believe v. belief n. believable adj. unbelievable (反义)belong vi. belongings n.biology n. biological adj.bear v. birth n. born adj.blood n. bloody adj. bleed v.brave adj. bravery n.breath n. breathe v.Britain n. British adj.broad adj. broaden v.busy adj. business n.Wweak adj. weaken v.weigh v. weight n.whole adj. wholly ad.wonder n. wonderful adj.wise adj. wisdom n.wood n. wooden adj.Yyear n. yearly adj./n./ad.young adj. youth n.CCanada n. Canadian adj./n.care n. careful adj. careless adj.(反义)carelessness n. celebrate v. celebration n. celebrity n. 名人center n. central adj.certain adj. certainly ad. uncertain adj.(反义)cheer n./v. cheerful adj.chemistry n. chemist n. chemical adj./n.choose v. choice n.cloud n. cloudy adj.collect v. collection n.colour n. colourful adj. colourless adj. (反义)comfort n./v. comfortable adj.compare v. comparison n. comparative adj.complete adj. completely adv.compete v. competition n. competitor n. competitive adj. compose v. composition n.congratulate v. congratulation n.connect v. connection n.consider v. consideration n.construct v. construction n. constructive adj.continue v. continuous adj.convenient adj. convenience n. inconvenience n.(反义)correct adj./v. correction n.courage n. courageous adj.cruel adj. cruelty n.curious adj. curiosity n.Ddanger n. dangerous adj.day n. daily adj./n.dead adj. deadly ad.decide v. decision n. decisive adj.declare v. declaration n.defence/defense n. defensive adj. defend v.delight n. delightful adj.deep adj. deepen v. depth n.deliver v. delivery n.demand v./n. demanding adj.depend v. dependent adj. independent adj.describe v. description n.destroy v. destruction n. destructive adj.determine v. determination n.develop v. development n. developing adj. developed adj. devote v. devotion n. devoted adj.difference n. different adj.difficult adj. difficulty n.direct v. direction n.dirt n. dirty adj.disappoint adj. disappointment n. disappointed adj disappointing adjdiscover v. discovery n.discuss v. discussion n.distance n. distant adj.divide v. division n.doubt n./v. doubtful adj. doubtless adj. (反义)dust n. dusty adj.Eeast n. eastern adj.educate v. education n.electricity n. electric adj. electrical adj.employ v. employment n. unemployment n. employee n. employer n. encourage v. encouragement n.England n. English adj./n.enjoy v. enjoyment n. enjoyable adj.enter v. entrance n.envy v./n. envious adj.equal adj. equality n.equip v. equipment n.Europe n. European adj.examine v. examination n.excellent adj. excellence n.excite vt. exciting adj. excited adj. excitement n. exist n. existence n.expect v. expectation n.expense n. expensive adj.experience n./v. experienced adj.experiment n. experimental adj.explain v. explanation n.explode v. explosion n.express v. expression n.Fface n. facial adj.faith n. faithful adj.fame n. famous adj.farm v. farming n. farmer n.favour n. favourite adj.fear n. fearful adj. fearless adj.fly v. flight n.fool n. foolish adj.forbid v. forbidden adj.forget v. forgetful adj. unforgettable adj.fortune n. fortunate adj. unfortunately ad.found v. foundation n.France n. French adj./n.free adj. freedom n. freely ad.frequent adj. frequency n. frequently adv.friend n. friendly adj. friendship n.fright n. frighten v. frightening adj. frightened adj. fun n. funny adj.unite v. united adj. unity n. union n. universe n. universal adj.Vvalue n. valuable adj. valueless adj. (反义)variety n. various adj. varied adj.Ggeography n. geographical adj.gold n. golden adj.govern v. government n. governor n.graduate v. graduation n.happy adj. happiness n.grammar n. grammatical adj.greet v. greeting n.guide v. /n. guidance n.Hhair n. hairy adj.health n. healthy adj.high adj. height n.help n. helpful adj. helpless adj. (反义)hero n. heroic adj.history n. historic adj.honest adj. honesty n.honour n. honourable adj. honoured adj.hope n. hopeful adj. hopeless adj. (反义)hunger n. hungry adj.Jjudge v. judgment n.juice n. juicy adj.Kknow v. knowledge n.Iice n. icy adj.imagine v. imagination n. imaginative adj. imaginary adj. importance n. important adj.improve v. improvement n.industry n. industrial adj.inform v. information n.interest v./n. interesting adj. interested adj.interrupt v. interruption n.introduce v. introduction n.invent v. invention n. inventor n.invite v. invitation n. inviting adj.Llate ad. lately ad.laugh v. laughter n.lazy adj. laziness n.lead v. leading adj. leader n. leadership n. learn v. learning n.length n. long adj.liberate v. liberation n.library n. librarian n.like n. likely adj.limit v./n. limited adj.live v. life n. lively adj. living n. love n. lovely adj.lonely adj. loneliness n.lose v. lost adj.luck n. lucky adj.Mmajor adj. majority n.manage v. management n.marry v. marriage n.mass n. massive adj.mean v. meaning n.measure v./n. measurement n.medicine n. medical adj.memory n. memorial n./adj. memorize v.milk n. milky adj.mistake n. mistaken adj.modern adj. modernize vt. modernization n. mountain n. mountainous adj.move v. movement n.music n. musical adj.Nnature n. natural adj. naturally ad.nerve n. nervous adj.noise n. noisy adj.Oobject v. objection n. objective adj.office n. official adj.operate v. operation n. cooperation n.organize/organise v. organization n.Ppain n. painful adj.patient adj. patience n.peace n. peaceful adj.permit v./n. permission n.person n. personal adj. personally ad. personality n.physics n. physical adj.piano n. pianist n.please v. pleased adj. pleasant adj. pleasing adj. pleasure n. poem n. poet n. poetry n.politics n. political adj. politician n.pollute v. pollution n.popular adj. popularity n.possess v. possession n.possible adj. possibly ad. possibility n.power n. powerful adj. powerless adj.practice n. practical adj. practice v.prefer v. preference n.prepare v. preparation n.prevent v. prevention n.pride n. proud adj.produce v./n. product n. producer n. production n. productive adj. progress n. progressive adj.promise v. /n. promising adj.pronounce v. pronunciation n.prove v. proof n.punish v. punishment n.Rrace n. racial adj.real adj. realize/realise v. reality n. realistic adj.reason n. reasonable adj.recognize v. recognition n.recover v. recovery n.refer v. reference n.refuse v. refusal n.regular adj. irregular adj. (反义)relate v. relation n. relative adj./n. relativity n. repeat v. repeated adj.require v. requirement n.respect v. respectable adj. respectful adj.revolution n. revolutionary adj.rich adj. enrich v.rock n. rocky adj.Ttaste n. tasty adj.talk v. talkative adj.technique n. technical adj.terrible adj. terribly ad.thirst n. thirsty adj.think v. thinking n. thought n. thoughtful adj. translate v. translation n.transport v. transportation n.treat v. treatment n.true adj. truth n. truly ad.Ssafe adj. safety n.sale n. sell v.satisfy v. satisfaction n. satisfactory adj. satisfying adj. satisfied adj. science n. scientific adj.serve v. service n. servant n.shame n. shameful adj. ashamed adj.sharp adj. sharpen vt.silence n. silent adj.similar adj. similarity n.simple adj. simply ad.skill n. skilled adj. skillful adj.slave n. slavery n.society n. social adj.sorry adj. sorrow n.starve v. starvation n.storm n. stormy adj.strong adj. strength n. strengthen v.succeed v. success n. successful adj. unsuccessful adj (反义)suggest v. suggestion n.suit v. suitable adj.。

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