复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳
英语过去进行时的知识点归纳
英语过去进行时的知识点归纳
一、过去进行时的构成
1、一般过去时：主语+ was/were + 动词的-ing 形式
2、句式：（1）主语+ was/were + 动词-ing
例句：I was working in the garden yesterday afternoon.
（2）主语+ was/were +not+动词-ing
例句：She wasn’t doing anything at that time.
（3）主语+was/were+动词-ing+when/while
例句：He was watching TV when the lights went out.
二、过去进行时的用法
1、表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作
用于已经安排或计划好的将来活动
例句：My friend was taking a shower when I called her.
2、表示过去的某一时刻正在进行的持续性动作
例句：I was studying English at 7 o'clock yesterday.
3、表示过去某时发生的突发事件
例句：My father was reading the newspaper when the phone rang.
4、表示过去某个时间段内，一直在进行的动作
例句：I was doing my homework all afternoon.。
- 1 -。
过去进行时复习PPT课件
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
What was Tom doing at this time of yesterday?
What were they doing from 6 to 8 last night? They were watching
TV from 6 to 8 last night.
What were the twins doing at this time yesterday?
The twins were thinking.
A. am reading
B. was reading
C. reads
D. will read
5.---Where is Lucy now ?
--- Look ! She __A_TV with her mother in the living room .
A. is watching
B. watching
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
练一练
1. What __w__a_s___ your brother _d_o_i_n_g___
(do) at ni_W_a_s__ Amy _v_is_i_ti_n_g(visit) the Science Museum from 9:00 a.m. to 11:00 a.m. yesterday?
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
过去进行时知识点总结
过去进行时知识点总结过去进行时是英语中的一种时态，用于描述过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作或状态。
以下是过去进行时的知识点总结：1. 构成：过去进行时的结构是"was/were + 动词的-ing形式"，如："I was studying last night."（我昨晚正在研究。
）2. 使用：a. 过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间点或某个时间段内正在进行的动作或状态。
例如："She was cooking dinner when I arrived."（我到达时她正在做晚饭。
）b. 过去进行时常与过去的时间状语连用，如：yesterday, last night, at that time等。
例如："They were playing basketball yesterday afternoon."（昨天下午他们正在打篮球。
）3. 与过去简单时的区别：过去进行时和过去简单时的区别在于过去进行时强调的是正在进行的动作或状态，而过去简单时则强调的是已经完成的动作或状态。
例如：- 过去进行时："I was reading a book all morning."（整个上午我都在读书。
）- 过去简单时："I read a book this morning."（今天早上我读了一本书。
）4. 注意事项：a. 过去进行时不用于表示惯性或经常性的动作。
例如，不正确的用法："He was always playing video games."（他总是在玩电子游戏。
）b. 如果一个动作在过去某个时间点已经完成，并且该动作的结果或影响仍然存在，应该使用过去完成进行时。
例如："She had been waiting for two hours before the bus arrived."（公交车到达之前，她已经等了两个小时。
中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)
中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)一、过去进行时1．What ___ you____ at ten yesterday evening?A. have, doneB. did ,doC. were doingD. will do【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨晚八点你在做什么？本题考查动词的时态。
at ten yesterday evening “昨晚八点钟”是过去的一个具体时间点，要求动词用过去进行时。
结合句意，故选C.【点评】考查动词的时态。
2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
4．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
中考英语语法复习过去进行时知识点(共17张PPT)
3.My brother ___ while he ___ his bicycle and hurt himself. A.fell,was riding B.fell,were riding C.had fallen,rode D.had fallen,was riding 4.Tom ___ into the house when no one ___. A.slipped,was looking B.had slipped,looked C.slipped,had looked D.was slipping,looked
典型例题：I ______ (write) a letter at ten last night. 解析：所给的时间状语at ten last nigh“昨天晚上十点钟”是具体的过去 的某一时刻，所以应该用过去进行时。 答案：was writing
典型例题1：Mary a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 解析：割伤手指是已发生的事情，应用 过去时。同时，when表时间的同时性 ，表示“割伤手指”的时候“玛丽做衣 服”的动作正在进行，它提供事情发生 的背景，因此用过去进行时。 答案C.
9.The reporter said that the UFO ___ east to west when he saw it. A.was traveling B.traveled C.had been traveling D.was to travel 10.I ___ my breakfast when the morning post came. A.had B.had been having C.have been having D.was having
复习专题过去进行时X知识点总结
复习专题过去进行时X知识点总结一、初中英语过去进行时1．-- Why did the car hit the boy?-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.A. talkB. is talkingC. was talkingD. have talked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time 可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。
故答案为C。
2．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
我刚刚在和我朋友通电话。
”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。
故选A。
3．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.A. sitB. satC. am sittingD. was sitting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。
问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。
故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。
注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
4．—I called you at about ten o'clock this morning. But you didn't answer the phone.—Oh, I'm sorry. _________.A. I was having a meeting with clientsB. I had a meeting with clientsC. I have had a meeting with clientsD. I would have a meeting with clients【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我今天上午大约十点钟给你打电话。
【英语】复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(word)
【英语】复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳（word）一、过去进行时1．- Where are you going, Bob?- To go hiking. Eric ________ for me at the school gate!A. was waitingB. waitsC. waitedD. is waiting【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——你要去哪里, 鲍勃? ——去远足, Eric 正在学校门口等我。
根据上句Where are you going, Bob? 和答语To go hiking．推测下句句意：Eric 正在学校门口等我．故用现在进行时态：am/are is+现在分词；故选D。
【点评】现在进行时2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.A. was talkingB. talkedC. am talking【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查动词的时态。
句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练(附答案)(完整版)
过去进行时知识点综合讲解及其习题专练（附答案）（完整版）一．过去进行时知识点：（一）定义：过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间正在进行的动作；也表示过去某段时间一直存在的状态。
（二）形式：was / were + doing1. was：主语为单数（包括I）名词，代词，词组或是句子；was是am和is的过去式；2. were：主语为复数名词，代词，词组或是句子；were是are的过去式。
（三）常与表示过去的时间状语连用:1. this time yesterday/last week… 昨天或上个周……的这个时候；2. then那时；3. at that time在那个时候；4. at that moment在那个时刻；5. at 6 p.m. yesterday在昨天下午6:00；6. at the time of…在……的这个时候；7. when +过去时；8. while +过去进行时等。
e.g. I was watching TV when he called me up.They were building a bridge this time last year.They were expecting you yesterday.He was reading when the rainstorm came.While Mary was sleeping, Tom was doing his homework.（四）过去进行时中肯定句，否定句和一般疑问句的转换规则及一般疑问句的肯定及否定回答的知识点汇总。
含有be动词（was/were）的陈述句转换为一般疑问句时，直接把be动词提到句首，然后把“.”转换为“?”即可，其中第一人称I 和we要相应的转换为第二人称you。
肯定及否定回答用相对应的be 动词来回答即可，但是主语需转换为对应的人称代词（there be句型除外，直接用there来回答）；若是肯定句转换为否定句，直接在be 动词后面加not，可缩写，可全称；但否定回答只能用缩写。
过去进行时知识点
初中英语知识点总结：过去进行时知识点总结从字面上理解，过去进行时指“过去的某一时间进行发生的动作或事情”，这样的理解很正确！一、结构1. 过去进行时由“主语+was/were + 现在分词”构成例如：We were having supper when the phone rang. 我们正在吃晚饭时电话响了。
2. 过去进行时的否定式由“was/were not +现在分词”构成例如：This time yesterday Jack was not watching TV. He was repairing his bike. 昨天这个时候，杰克不是在看电视，而是在修理自行车？3. 过去进行时的疑问式由“was/were +主语+ 现在分词”构成例如：Were you playing basketball at four yesterday afternoon？昨天下午四点你们在打篮球吗？二、基本用法1. 过去进行时的基本用法主要表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作。
如：He fell asleep when he was reading. 他看书时睡着了。
2、过去进行时表示感情色彩与现在进行时相似，过去进行时也可表示满意、称赞、惊讶、厌恶等感情色彩，也通常与always，forever，continually等副词连用。
如：They were always quarrelling. 他们老是吵架。
3、常用的时间状语：this morning，the whole morning，all day，yesterday，from nine to ten last evening，when，while，at that time，just now，a moment ago。
过去进行时知识点总结
知识点总结1.定义过去进行时常表示过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段内正在进行的动作。
2.构成：was/were +doing3.过去进行时的基本句型 肯定式I was working. He / She / it was working. We were working.疑问式Were you working? Was he / she / it working? Were we working?否定式I was not working. He / she / it was not working. We were not working.4.过去进行时的基本用法a.过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at this time yesterday. They were expecting you yesterday. b.过去进行时可与soon, the next moment, in minutes, minutes later等时间状语连用，表示一个新的动作刚刚开始。
如：Soon the whole town was talking about it. c.过去进行时可用来申述原因或用作借口，这种用法常用在口语中。
如：-- Have you finished your homework, Mary? -- No, I was helping my mother is the kitchen all day yesterday. d.过去进行时可用来为一个后一系列动作的发生提供背景。
如：I hurt my leg when I was riding a bike.我在骑车时把腿摔坏了。
e.过去进行时可表示过去未曾实现的愿望或打算，这时be动词was/were要重读。
如：I was writing him a letter this morning and forgot all about it . I was seeing her tomorrow. He was watching the play yesterday, but he was too busy. 5. 一般过去时和过去进行时的区别（1）一般过去式常表示在过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态（包括过去习惯动作），常与一般过去时连用及表的时间状语有just now, a moment ago, yesterday, last week(month, year), the day before yesterday 示过去的时间状语从句。
【英语】中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)(word)1
【英语】中考考点_过去进行时知识点汇总(全)（word）1一、过去进行时1．When I saw her on the way here, he a magazine.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当我在路上看到他的时候，她正在读一本杂志。
在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态，本题涉及过去进行时的应用，以及在含有时间状语的复合句中，时间状语从句是一般过去时，延续性动词在主句用过去进行时。
2．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
3．—I called you last night, but you didn't answer.—Sorry, Grace. I I Am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】表示过去某动作发生时．另一动作正在进行，用过去进行时，故选B。
句意是：当电话铃响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
2024年初中英语语法考点归纳之过去进行时
2024年初中英语语法考点归纳之过去进行时一、过去进行时的定义过去进行时(Past Continuous Tense)表示在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作或状态。
在英语时态中，“时”指动作发生的时间，“态”指动作的样子和状态。
过去进行时常由"was/were + 现在分词"构成，有时也可省略助动词was/were,直接在动词后面加ed。
例如:I was typing on my puter when he called. (他给我打的时候我正在电脑上打字。
)They were playing basketball in the gym. (他们在体育馆里打篮球。
)需要注意的是，过去进行时表示的是在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作，通常与过去时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week, two hours ago等。
同时，过去进行时也可用于表示过去某一时间段内重复发生的动作，如I always slept late on Saturdays. (我通常在星期六晚睡觉。
)二、如何理解过去进行时：过去进行时是表示过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作或状态的一种英语时态，通常由"was/were + 现在分词"构成，有时也可省略助动词was/were,直接在动词后面加ed。
理解过去进行时需要注意以下几点:过去进行时表示的是在过去某一时间段内正在进行的动作，通常与过去时间状语连用，如yesterday, last week, two hours ago等。
过去进行时表示的动作或状态通常发生在过去某个时间点之前，而不是过去某一时刻。
例如，I was typing on my puter yesterday.(我昨天正在电脑上打字。
)这句话中，动作发生在昨天，而不是现在或过去某一时刻。
过去进行时也可以用来表示过去某一时间段内重复发生的动作，如I always slept late on Saturdays.(我通常在星期六晚睡觉。
【英语】复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(1)
【英语】复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(1)一、过去进行时1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.----She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
----她真是一位好老师。
当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。
故用过去进行时态，选C。
2．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
3．—Paul, what were you doing at nine Last night?—I a movie in the cinema with my friends.A. was watchingB. watchC. have watchedD. will watch【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：——Paul，昨天晚上九点钟你在做什么？——我正在和朋友们一起在电影院看电影。
根据句中的时间状语at nine last night昨晚九点，可知是过去的时间。
表示在过去某个时刻做的事情使用过去进行时态，was/were +现在分词，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态，注意过去进行时的用法和结构。
过去进行时知识点详解(初中英语专项复习) (7)
过去进行时知识点详解（初中英语专项复习）知识点01 过去进行的结构【语法详解】肯定句：主语+ was / were + 现在分词.I was doing my lessons then. 那时，我在做功课。
We were cleaning the house. 我们在打扫房子。
否定句：主语+was/were not + 现在分词.I wasn’t walking down the street when a UFO landed.疑问句：Was/Were not + 主语+ 现在分词?Were you walking down the street when a UFO landed?特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ was/were not + 主语+ 现在分词?What were you doing when a UFO landed?【即学即练】When I arrived, my cousin Judy ________, so we only had time for a few words. A．has just left B．had just left C．just left D．was just leaving【答案】D【详解】句意：当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，所以我们只有几句话的时间。
考查时态。
根据“so we only had time for a few words.”可知，当我到了的时候，我的表弟朱迪正要走，需用过去进行时，即was/were+doing。
故选D。
知识点02 过去进行时的标志词【语法详解】at 8 o’clock, last night, this time yesterday等。
I was having lunch at home this time yesterday.昨天的这个时候我正在吃午饭。
At that time she was writing a book.那阵子她在写一本书。
复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳(word)1
复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳（word）1一、过去进行时1．— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。
结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。
故用过去进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态2．—Did you watch the basketball match on TV last night?—I wanted to, but my father______ his favorite TV program.A. watchedB. was watchingC. watches【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天晚上你看电视上的篮球赛了吗？—我想看，但是我爸爸正在看他最喜欢的电视节目。
根据句意语境，“我”昨晚想看篮球赛的时候，但是当时父亲正在看他的节目，可知需用过去进行时，was/were doing, 主语是单数，故选B。
【点评】考查动词时态辨析题。
根据时间状语判断出句子的时态。
3．I saw him in the library yesterday. He a book at that moment.A. readsB. is readingC. was readingD. will read【答案】 C【解析】【分析】at that moment 意为“在那时”，表示过去的时间点，表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作,用过去进行时，故选C。
句意是：我昨天在图书馆里看见他了，那时他正在看书。
【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法。
过去进行时 知识点归纳
过去进行时知识点归纳过去进行时是英语语法中的一种时态，用于表示过去某个特定时间正在发生的动作或者状态。
本文将对过去进行时的用法、构成和注意事项进行详细的归纳总结。
过去进行时的构成十分简单，只需将“主语 + was/were + 动词的现在分词”这种形式即可。
例如：They were playing football at this time yesterday.（昨天这个时候他们正在踢足球）过去进行时通常用于描述过去某个特定时间点正在进行的动作，常常与表示时间点的词语或者短语连用，比如at this time yesterday, at 7o'clock last night等等。
例如：I was watching TV when she called me.（她给我打电话的时候，我正在看电视）过去进行时还可以用于表示过去同一时间段内经常反复发生的动作。
例如：He was always talking during class.（他上课的时候总是在说话）需要注意的是，过去进行时有时候也可以表示与过去某个时间点相伴的持续状态。
例如：Last night at 8 o'clock, the children were sleeping soundly in their beds.（昨晚8点，孩子们正在床上安稳地睡觉）在使用过去进行时时，还需要留意一些特殊的情况。
比如在表示感觉动词（如see, hear, taste等）或者状态动词（如be, seem, look等）时，常常不使用进行时态，而是用一般过去时。
例如：I heard a strangenoise when I was walking home last night.（昨晚在我走回家的路上，我听到了一种奇怪的声音）总的来说，过去进行时是表达过去某一时刻正在进行的动作或状态的时态，在英语语法中占有重要的地位。
希望本文能够帮助读者更好地理解和掌握过去进行时的用法和构成。
过去进行时知识点详解及练习(140题 含解析35页)初中英语专项复习
过去进行时知识点详解及练习（140题含解析35页）初中英语专项复习知识点梳理过去进行时主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。
1. 构成：助动词was (were) + 动词的现在分词。
如：I was having a talk with Zhang Hong at this time yesterday. 昨天这个时候我正在跟张红谈话。
They were watching TV at home last night. 昨晚他们一直在看电视。
2. 基本句型：3. 基本用法：（1）过去进行时表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作，常和表过去的时间点的状语连用，如：I was doing my homework at eight yesterday evening. 昨天晚上八点钟我正在做作业。
Was she watching TV at home at ten o’clock last night? 昨天晚上十点钟她正在家里看电视吗？（2）过去进行时的主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景；一个长动作发生的时候，另一个短动作发生。
常用的时间状语有：this morning, the whole morning, all day yesterday, from nine to ten last evening, when, while等。
如：We were watching TV from seven to nine last night. 昨天晚上七点到九点的时候我们在看电视。
What was he doing all day last Sunday? 上周日他一整天都在做什么？My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. 我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来，受伤了。
It was snowing when they left the station. 他们离开车站的时候天正在下雪。
复习专题过去进行时知识点归纳
复习专题过去进行时知识点归纳一、过去进行时my desk ・mate with her lessons when I left school.・ 1 ■•一She is really a nice teacher. A. helps C ・ was helpingC 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：一当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
一 她真是•位好老师。
当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，•个过去动作“离开”发生时，另•个过去 动作。
正在发生。
故用过去进行时态，选C “帮助”Amon _____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea ・2・ A. will sail B ・ is sailing C ・ was sailingD. has sailed C 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：当•条人鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在 大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea»可知当鱼跳岀来时阿蒙正在驾船航彳亍。
when 引导时间状 语从句，衣示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的 。
时 态是过去进行时，故选C 引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
when 【点评】此题考查过去进 行时。
Oh! Whafs wrong with your finger? —3・I hurt it while I ____________ a model plane.—— A ・ madeB ・ was makingC ・ am making D. make B 【答案】【解析】【分析】句意：一一哦！你的手指怎么啦？ 一一我在制作飞机模型时受 伤了。
while 引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句了时态用过去进 行B 。
过去进行时专题
过去进行时（一）概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。
可从两个方面来理解：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作例：He was cooking at six last night.昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作例：I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
（二）基本结构：was/ were + doing（三）与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/at that time=then/at this time yesterday/或有when the teacher came in/while he was reading的提示（四）过去进行时的时间状语:when,while①while表示一段时间，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：When/While we were having supper,the light went out.我们正在吃饭时灯熄灭了。
②when用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句则用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了。
如：I was walking in the street when someone called me.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我。
练习一、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Now Jim’s sister__________________(read)newspapers.2.He__________________(watch)TV at nine last night.3.He__________________(watch)TV last night.4.What__________________the twins__________________(do)then?5.When he knocked at the door,my aunt____(cook)6.__________________you__________________(have)supper at that time?7.Jack__________________(not read)a book at nine yesterday evening.8.Now Jim__________________(play)basketball on the playground.9.What________________he_________________(do)at nine o’clock last night.10.They___________________(listen)to the music at that time.11.I_______________(have)my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.12.Mary____________(go)over her lessons from six to seven last night.13.What________you________(do)at that time?We________(watch)TV.ter his parents found that he___________(sit)on some eggs.15.They____________(not make)a model ship when I saw him.16.___________they_________(have)a meeting at4yesterday afternoon?No,they______________.17._____________it_______________(rain)when you left school?Yes,it_________.(No,it_____ ___ )18.What__________your father___________(do)when he was at your age?19.As I_____________(walk)in the park,I saw some children playing games.20.We had no classed at that time.We____________ (plant)trees.21.Jim_____________ (write)a letter at that moment.22.When the telephone_______________ (ring),she_________________(do)her homework.23.When I_______________ (leave)the party, the people_______________ (enjoy)themselves.24.____________they_____________(feed)the animals at5:00yesterday afternoon?25.Mrs.Green______________(not wash)clothes at this time yesterday.26.Grandpa____________(mend)his clock when I reached home.27.I__________(telephone)a friend when Bob__________(come)in.28.The students__________(dance)happily on the playground at that time.29.I_____________(write)a letter when the door bell rang.30.While mother_____________(put)Cathy to bed,the door bell______________(ring).31.We______________(test)the new machine when the electricity_________________(go)off.32.As I__________(walk)in the park,it__________(begin)to rain.33.While we_________________(wait)for the bus,a girl_________________(run)up to us.34.There______________(be)a group round the fire when they__________(reach)it.35.It was quite late at night.George and Amy__________(read) when they_________(hear)a knock at the door.二、选择填空1.My brother___while he___his bicycle and hurt himself.A. fell,was ridingB.fell,were ridingC.had fallen,rodeD.had fallen,was riding2.Tom___into the house when no one___.A. slipped,was lookingB.had slipped,lookedC.slipped,had lookedD.was slipping,looked3.The last time I__Jane while she___cotton in the fields.A. had seen,was pickingB.saw,pickedC.had seen,pickedD.saw,was picking4. I don’t think Jim saw me;he___into space.A. just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared5.I first met Lisa three years ago.She___at a radio shop at the time.A. has workedB.was workingC.had been workingD.had worked6.---Hey,look where you are going!---Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A. I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice7.The reporter said that the UFO___east to west when he saw it.A. was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel8.I___my breakfast when the morning post came.A. hadB.had been havingC.have been havingD.was having9.When I arrived at his office,he___on the phone.A. was speakingB.spokeC.had been speakingD.had spoken10. Was it raining hard when you_____this morning?A. leftB.leavesC.was leavingD.would leave11.What______from three to four yesterday afternoon?A. have you doneB.had you doneC.did you doD.were you doing12.–--I call you yesterday evening,but there was no answer.---Oh.,I’m sorry I_____dinner at my friend’s home.A. homeB.hadC.was havingD.have had13.My mother_____while my father_____TV.A. cooked;was watchingB.was cooking;was watchingC. was cooked;watchedD.cooked;watched14.When I got home,my son_____the music.A. am listening toB.listened toC.was listening toD.was listening15.We heard a cry when we______TV last night.A. were watchingB.would watchC.watchD.watched16.Could you tell me when______?A. she is comingB.she was comingC.will be comeD.is he coming17.The teacher______when I came into the classroom.A. is drawingB.drawsC.has drawnD.was drawing18.Nobody noticed what she______at the moment.A. will doB.was doingC.has doneD.had done19. We____for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us______.A. were waiting,waitingB. were waiting,waitC.waited,waitingD.waited, wait20.He____his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC.was helpingD.is helping21.While mother_______some washing,I_____a kite for Kate.A. did,madeB. was doing,madeC.was doing,was makingD.did,was making22."_______you angry then?""they______too much noise."A. are,were makingB. were,were makingC.are,madeD.were,made23.He____some cooking at that time,so_____meA. did,heardB. did,didn't hearC.was doing,heardD.was doing,didn't hear24.This time yesterday jack_____his bike.He_____TVA. repaired,didn't watchB. was repairing,watchedC.repaired,watchedD.was repairing,wasn't watching25.His parents wanted to know how he_____on with his new classmates.A. was gettingB. getsC. is gettingD.will get26.It was Friday evening.Mr.and Mrs.Green_____ready to fly to England.A. are gettingB. getC. were gettingD.got27.Lei Feng_____always_____of others when he______in the army.A. is,thinking,wasB. was,thinking,isC. did,think,isD. was,thinking,was28.A girl______my pen fall off the table when she_____me.A. saw,passedB. was seeing,passedC. was seeing,passedD. was seeing,was passing29. What book____you______when I____you at four yesterday afternoon?A. did,read,was seeingB. did,read,sawC. were,reading,sawD. were,reading,was seeing30.He said he_____to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.A. triesB. triedC. was tryingD. will try31.While she______TV,she______a sound outside the room.A. was watching,was hearingB. watched,was hearingC. watched,heardD. was watching,heard32.They_____a football game from7to9last night.A. were watchingB. watchC. watchedD. are watchingWelcome !!! 欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
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复习专题——过去进行时知识点归纳一、过去进行时1．----Miss Lin _____ my desk-mate with her lessons when I left school.----She is really a nice teacher.A. helpsB. is helpingC. was helping【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：----当我离开学校时，林老师在帮我的同桌学习功课。
----她真是一位好老师。
当我离开时，老师正在帮学习，一个过去动作“离开”发生时，另一个过去动作“帮助”正在发生。
故用过去进行时态，选C。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.A. will sailB. is sailingC. was sailingD. has sailed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。
根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。
when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。
主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．—Oh! What's wrong with your finger?— I hurt it while I ___________ a model plane.A. madeB. was makingC. am makingD. make【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——哦！你的手指怎么啦？——我在制作飞机模型时受伤了。
while引导的状语从句是进行时，此处指在过去制作飞机模型时受伤，句子时态用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
注意while和进行时态连用。
4．— I called you last night, but nobody answered. Where were you then?— Oh, I ____________ my pet dog in my yard.A. walkedB. was walkingC. am walkingD. will walk【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨晚我给你打电话了，但是没人接，那时你在哪里？——哦，我在院子里正在遛我的宠物狗。
A.一般过去时；B.过去进行时；C.现在进行时；D.一般将来时。
根据Where were you then，可知是昨晚打电话那时正在遛狗，所以用过去进行时，故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记，理解句意。
5．Tom said he ____basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。
A.被打；B.正在打；C.打，三单式；D.打，过去完成时。
根据from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon可知用过去进行时，其构成为was/ were doing，主语是he，第三人称单数，be动词用was，故答案选B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
注意过去进行时的用法。
6．Students in Grade Nine ____________a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：昨天的这个时候，九年级的学生正在参加数学考试。
根据at this time yesterday. 可知这是一个过去的具体的时刻，过去的具体时刻出现的句子应使用过去进行时，C是过去进行时，故答案是C。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意at this time加过去的时间范围用于过去进行时。
7．Linda was busy when I went to see her yesterday. She for an exam.A. will studyB. was studyingC. has studiedD. is studying【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我昨天看到Linda的时候，她非常的忙，她正在为考试复习。
will study一般将来时态，将要学习；was studying过去进行时态，表示过去某个时间正在进行的动作；has studied现在完成时，表示过去发生的动作对现在的影响；is studying现在进行时，表示此时此刻正在进行的动作。
根据when和yesterday，可知是昨天看到Linda的时候，她正在做的事情，应用过去进行时态，故选B。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。
8．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.A. were talkingB. are talkingC. have talkedD. will talk【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。
A是过去进行时；B 是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。
由时间状语this time yesterday和句意可知句子用过去进行时，表示“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。
故答案为A。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
9．——I called you last night , but you didn't answer. ——Sorry, Grace. I________I am A Singer when the phone rang.A. am watchingB. was watchingC. have watched【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——我昨天晚上给你打电话了，但是你没有接。
——对不起，Grace，电话响的时候我正在看《我是歌手》。
am watching 现在进行时，正在看；was watching过去进行时，表示过去某个时间正在做某事；have watched现在完成时，已经看过了。
根据对话的情境可知，在那个人打电话的时候，我正在看电视节目，这里说的是昨天晚上那个时间正在做的事情，应该用过去进行时。
故选B。
10．—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.A. watchB. watchedC. am watchingD. was watching【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。
——哦，我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。
A.观看，动词原形；B.观看，过去式；C.正在观看，现在进行时；D.正在观看，过去进行时。
根据at 11 o'clock last night，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。
注意过去进行时的用法。
11．My mother ______ dinner when I got home yesterday.A. has cookedB. was cookingC. will cookD. cooks【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天我到家时，妈妈在做饭。
A. has cooked现在完成时形式；B. was cooking过去进行时形式；C. will cook 一般将来时形式；D. cooks一般现在时态。
本句表示我到家时，妈妈正在做饭，表示一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生。
把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。
故选B。
【点评】考查过去进行时态：was/were+ doing。
12．When we got off the train this morning, it _______ heavily.A. rainsB. rainedC. is rainingD. was raining【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今早从火车上下来时，天正在下大雨。
when引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，结构是was/were+动词ing，故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意平时识记。
13．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.A. took a showerB. was taking a showerC. am taking a showerD. take a shower【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。
——哦，我当时正在洗澡。
A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D. 一般现在时。
根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。
14．—Why didn't you pick up my phone yesterday evening?—Oh, I _____ in the kitchen at that time.A. am cookingB. cooksC. was cookingD. cooked【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一昨天晚上你为什么不接我的电话?一哦，那时我在厨房里做饭。
根据句意昨天晚上你打电话来时，我正在做饭。
一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的动作用成过去进行时态。
故选C。
15．— Has Tom finished his homework?— Sorry, I don't know. He ________ it this morning when I saw him.A. didB. doesC. has doneD. was doing【答案】 D【解析】【分析】when“当……的时候”，句意:今天杰克逊已经完成了他的作业吗?——我不知道,但是当我今天早晨看见他时他正在做。
结合语境可知下文描述的是在过去某个时间正在进行。
故用过去进行时，选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态16．Sorry I'm late. I _______ with a friend and I completely forgot the time.A. talkB. am talkingC. was talkingD. will talk【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：对不起，我迟到了。