高考必背古诗文75篇汇总
新高考古诗词及译文必背篇目75篇
新高考古诗词及译文必背篇目75篇1.《登高》2.《赋得古原草送别》3.《离思》4.《早春呈水部张十八员外》5.《江雪》6.《静夜思》7.《送元二使安西》8.《九月九日忆山东兄弟》9.《临江仙·满庭芳》10.《登鹳雀楼》11.《春望》12.《长恨歌》13.《登幽州台歌》14.《乡村四月》15.《山行》16.《鹿柴》17.《古朗月行》18.《饮中八仙歌》19.《青玉案·元夕》20.《赋得古原草送别·其二》21.《登岳阳楼》22.《宿新市徐公店》23.《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》24.《听雨》25.《绝句》26.《长歌行》27.《七步诗》28.《江南春》29.《汉江临泛》30.《赋得古原草送别·其一》31.《凉州词》32.《忆江南·江南无所有》33.《石灰吟》34.《渔歌子·秋思》35.《春夜喜雨》36.《夜泊牛渚怀古》37.《慈母诗》38.《卜算子·咏梅》39.《过故人庄》40.《临安春雨初暖时》41.《青玉案·元夜》42.《滕王阁序》43.《清明》44.《江南逢李龟年》45.《世事洞明·劝学》46.《水调歌头·丙辰中秋》47.《相思》48.《浪淘沙·北戴河》49.《江城子·密州出猎》50.《登高壮观·衡阳雁阵》51.《游山西村》52.《悯农》53.《乐游原》54.《八声甘州·寄李十二白》55.《声声慢·寻寻觅觅》56.《江上渔者》57.《渡汉江》58.《钱塘湖春行》59.《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》60.《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》61.《杂诗三首·其二》62.《如梦令·常记溪亭日暮》63.《塞下曲》64.《春江花月夜》65.《送杜少府之任蜀州》66.《长相思·山一程》67.《与诸子登岘山》68.《江畔独步寻花·秋恨》69.《江上渔者·尝闻东篱菊已开》70.《卜算子·我住长江头》71.《滕王阁序·元丰八年》72.《己亥杂诗·其六》73.《送元二使安西·渭城望断天涯路》74.《己亥杂诗·其十五》75.《醉翁亭记》。
人教版高考语文必背篇目75篇
高考语文必背古诗文一、《论语》（共十则）1.《论语》中，指出学习与思考必须紧密结合的句子是：学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
2.《论语》中强调只要善于学习，到处都有老师的句子是：三人行，必有我师焉。
3.《论语》中孔子强调学习态度要端正，切莫不懂装懂的句子是：知之为知之，不知为不知。
4.《论语》中强调让别人成为自己修身养性的镜子，学习好的，摒弃不好的句子是：见贤思齐焉，见不贤而内自省也。
5.《论语》中孔子强调不仅能学习别人的优点，也能看出别人的缺点，更要引以为戒的句子是：择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。
6.《论语》中孔子认为只有胸怀宽广、意志坚定的人才能称为“士”的句子是：士不可以不弘毅，任重而道远。
7.《论语》中讲在艰难困苦的环境中才能考验出一个人坚强不屈的品质的句子还是：岁寒，然后知松柏之后凋也。
二、《孟子·鱼我所欲也》1.《鱼我所欲也》文中与“嗟来之食”的意思相一致的句子是：呼尔而与之，行道之人弗受；蹴尔而与之，乞人不屑也。
2.《鱼我所欲也》文中全篇的中心论点的句子是：舍生而取义者也。
3.《鱼我所欲也》文中表明“我”不会做“苟且偷生之事”的句子是：所欲有甚于生者，所恶有甚于死者。
4.《鱼我所欲也》文中作者说人人都有向善之心而贤者能做到坚持不懈的句子是：非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。
三、《孟子·生于忧患死于安乐》1.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中指出了艰苦磨炼益处的句子是：所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
2.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中从内外两个方面说明了导致亡国的原因的句子是：入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者。
3.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中总结全文，归纳中心论点的句子是：然后知生于忧患，而死于安乐也。
4.《生于忧患，死于安乐》中说明人才必须经过艰苦磨炼的作用的句子是：故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
四、《左传·曹刿论战》1.《曹刿论战》中曹刿请见鲁庄公的根本原因是：肉食者鄙，未能远谋。
2023新高考语文必背篇目有多少首 都是什么
2023新高考语文必背篇目有多少首都是什么新高考必背语文古诗文篇目75篇1、劝学(节选)2、逍遥游(节选)3、师说4、阿房宫赋5、赤壁赋6、氓7、离骚(节选)8、蜀道难9、登高10、琵琶行11、锦瑟12、虞美人13、念奴娇·赤壁怀古14、永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古15、关雎16、蒹葭17、早春呈水部张十八员外18、观沧海19、饮酒20、木兰诗21、送杜少府之任蜀州一22、登幽州台歌23、次北固山下24、使至塞上25、闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄26、行路难27、观刈麦28、望岳29、春望30、茅屋为秋风所破歌31、白雪歌迭武判官归京32、酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠33、卖炭翁34、钱塘湖春行35、雁门太守行36、赤壁37、泊秦淮38、夜雨寄北39、无题40、相见欢41、渔家傲·秋思42、浣溪沙43、登飞来峰44、江城子·密州出猎45、水调歌头46、游山西村47、南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀48、破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之49、过零丁洋50、天净沙·秋思51、山坡羊·潼关怀古52、己亥杂诗53、满江红54、《论语》十二则55、曹刿论战56、鱼我所欲也57、河中石兽58、生于忧患，死于安乐59、得道多助，失道寡助60、《列子》一则61、邹忌讽齐王纳谏62、出师表63、桃花源记64、答谢中书书65、三峡66、马说67、陋室铭68、小石潭记69、岳阳楼记70、醉翁亭记71、爱莲说72、记承天寺夜游73、送东阳马生序(节选)74、湖心亭看雪75、富贵不能淫新高考语文必背诗句1.山重水复疑无路，柳暗花明又一村。
(陆游《游山西村》)2.横看成岭侧成峰，远近凹凸各不同。
(苏轼《题西林壁》)3.欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
(王之涣《登鹳雀楼》)4.沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。
(刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》)5.问渠哪得清如许，为有源头活水来。
(朱熹《观书有感》)6.人有悲欢离合，月有阴晴圆缺。
新高考古诗词附译文必背篇目75篇
新高考古诗词附译文必背篇目75篇1.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
2.登鹳雀楼白日依山尽，黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
3.春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
4.小池泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。
小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。
5.九月九日忆山东兄弟独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。
6.青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。
阳春布德泽,万物生光辉。
常恐秋节至,焜黄华叶衰。
百川东到海,何时复西归? 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲!7.相思红豆生南国，春来发几枝？愿君多采撷，此物最相思。
8.清明清明时节雨纷纷，路上行人欲断魂。
借问酒家何处有？牧童遥指杏花村。
9.登山青山横北郭，白水绕东城。
此地一为别，孤蓬万里征。
10.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
11.早发白帝城朝辞白帝彩云间，千里江陵一日还。
两岸猿声啼不住，轻舟已过万重山。
12.渔歌子·西塞山前白鹭飞西塞山前白鹭飞，桃花流水鳜鱼肥。
青箬笠，绿蓑衣，斜风细雨不须归。
13.赋得古原草送别离离原上草,一岁一枯荣。
野火烧不尽,春风吹又生。
远芳侵古道,晴翠接荒城。
又送王孙去,萋萋满别情。
14.咏柳碧玉妆成一树高，万条垂下绿丝绦。
不知细叶谁裁出，二月春风似剪刀。
15.静夜思床前明月光，疑是地上霜。
举头望明月，低头思故乡。
16.登鹳雀楼白日依山尽，黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
17.春晓春眠不觉晓，处处闻啼鸟。
夜来风雨声，花落知多少。
18.小池泉眼无声惜细流，树阴照水爱晴柔。
小荷才露尖尖角，早有蜻蜓立上头。
19.九月九日忆山东兄弟独在异乡为异客，每逢佳节倍思亲。
遥知兄弟登高处，遍插茱萸少一人。
20.青青园中葵，朝露待日晞。
阳春布德泽,万物生光辉。
常恐秋节至,焜黄华叶衰。
百川东到海,何时复西归? 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲!。
高考必背古诗文75篇(完整版)
新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）新高考必背古诗文大方县第三中学赵凯整理2018年10月- 1 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）目录高中古诗词9篇1、《氓》 ·······················································································································- 4 -2、《离骚》屈原 ···········································································································- 6 -3、《蜀道难》李白（唐） ·······························································································- 8 -4、《登高》杜甫（唐） ································································································ - 10 -5、《琵琶行》白居易（唐） ···························································································- 11 -6、《锦瑟》李商隐（唐） ····························································································· - 15 -7、《虞美人》李煜（五代） ·························································································· - 16 -8、《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》苏轼（宋）·············································································· - 17 -9、《永遇乐•京口北固亭怀古》辛弃疾（宋） ··································································· - 18 -高中文言文5篇1、《逍遥游》庄子 ······································································································ - 19 -2、《劝（鼓励）学》荀子 ····························································································· - 22 -3、《师说》唐·韩愈 ··································································································· - 23 -4、《阿房宫赋》唐•杜牧 ······························································································ - 25 -5、《赤壁赋》宋•苏轼 ································································································· - 29 -初中古诗词40首1、关雎《诗经》··········································································································· - 31 -2、蒹葭《诗经》··········································································································· - 32 -3、观沧海曹操··········································································································· - 33 -4、饮酒·其五陶渊明 ································································································· - 33 -5、送杜少府之任蜀州王勃 ··························································································· - 34 -6、使至塞上（王维以监察御史身份出使边塞时所作）王维 ················································· - 35 -7、闻王昌龄左迁龙标（今湖南黔阳）遥有此寄李白 ·························································· - 35 -8、行路难（其一）李白 ······························································································ - 36 -9、次（停泊）北固山（在今江苏镇江）下王湾 ································································ - 37 -10、望岳杜甫 ············································································································ - 38 -11、春望杜甫 ············································································································ - 39 -12、茅屋为秋风所破歌杜甫 ·························································································· - 39 -13、白雪歌送武判官归京岑参······················································································· - 40 -14、酬（以诗相答）乐天扬州初逢席上见赠刘禹锡···························································· - 41 -15、钱塘湖（西湖）春行白居易···················································································· - 41 -16、观刈（割）麦白居易（唐）···················································································· - 42 -17、雁门太守行李贺 ··································································································· - 43 -18、泊秦淮杜牧 ········································································································· - 44 -19、赤壁杜牧 ············································································································ - 44 -20、夜雨寄北（当时诗人在巴蜀，友人或妻子在长安，所以说“寄北”）李商隐 ························· - 45 -21、无题李商隐 ········································································································· - 46 -22、相见欢李煜 ········································································································· - 47 -23、浣溪沙（伤春感时之作，写出了淡淡的闲愁）晏殊······················································ - 47 -24、渔家傲·秋思范仲淹 ····························································································· - 48 -25、江城子·密州出猎苏轼 ·························································································· - 49 -26、水调歌头（词牌名）苏轼······················································································· - 50 -27、登飞来峰王安石 ··································································································· - 52 -28、游山西村陆游 ······································································································ - 52 -- 2 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）29、破阵子·为陈同甫赋（写作）壮词（雄壮的词）以寄之辛弃疾······································· - 53 -30、过零丁洋文天祥 ··································································································· - 54 -31、山坡羊（曲牌名）·潼关怀古张养浩 ········································································· - 54 -32、天净沙•秋思马致远 ······························································································ - 55 -33、已亥杂诗龚自珍 ··································································································· - 56 -34、十五从军征佚名（两汉）······················································································· - 56 -35、登幽州台歌陈子昂（唐）······················································································· - 57 -36、木兰诗佚名（南北朝） ·························································································· - 57 -37、黄鹤楼崔颢（唐） ································································································ - 59 -38、卖炭翁白居易（唐） ····························································································· - 59 -39、满江红·小住京华秋瑾（清）··················································································· - 60 -40、南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾（宋）···································································· - 61 -初中文言文22篇1、论语十二章·············································································································· - 61 -2、曹刿论战《左传》 ································································································· - 64 -3、生于忧患，死于安乐 ································································································· - 65 -4、鱼我所欲也《孟子》 ······························································································ - 66 -5、得道多助失道寡助 ································································································· - 67 -6．邹忌讽齐王纳谏《战国策》 ····················································································· - 68 -7、出师表（古代向帝王上书陈情言事的一种文体）诸葛亮 ···················································· - 70 -8、桃花源记陶渊明（东晋） ························································································ - 73 -9、三峡郦道元（北魏地理学家） ·················································································· - 74 -10、陋室（简陋的屋子）铭（古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字）刘禹锡（唐） ·· - 75 -11．马说韩愈 ············································································································ - 76 -12．小石潭记柳宗元 ··································································································· - 77 -13、岳阳楼记范仲淹 ··································································································· - 78 -14、醉翁亭记欧阳修 ··································································································· - 81 -15、记承天寺（在今湖北黄冈南）夜游苏轼····································································· - 83 -16、爱莲说（北宋）周敦颐 ·························································································· - 83 -17、送东阳马生序宋濂 ································································································ - 84 -18、答谢中书书陶弘景（南北朝）·············································································· - 85 -19、湖心亭看雪张岱（明）······················································································· - 85 -20、河中石兽纪昀（清） ·························································································· - 86 -21、《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴） ························································································ - 87 -22、《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴） ····················································································· - 87 -- 3 -。
高考必背文言文75篇
高考必背文言文75篇1. 《论语》十二则2. 孟子《鱼我所欲也》3. 孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》4. 《左传·曹刿论战》5. 《战国策·邹忌讽齐王纳谏》6. 诸葛亮《出师表》7. 陶渊明《桃花源记》8. 郦道元《三峡》9. 韩愈《马说》10. 刘禹锡《陋室铭》11. 柳宗元《小石潭记》12. 范仲淹《岳阳楼记》13. 欧阳修《醉翁亭记》14. 周敦颐《爱莲说》15. 杜甫《春望》16. 王维《使至塞上》17. 李白《行路难》18. 白居易《观刈麦》19. 刘禹锡《秋词》20. 杜牧《赤壁》21. 李清照《如梦令》（常记溪亭日暮）22. 苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》23. 辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》24. 文天祥《过零丁洋》25. 陶渊明《归去来兮辞》26. 王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》27. 王之涣《登鹳雀楼》28. 王昌龄《出塞》29. 高适《别董大》30. 李煜《浪淘沙》（帘外雨潺潺）31. 岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》32. 李白《将进酒》33. 王维《山居秋暝》34. 王安石《泊船瓜洲》35. 柳宗元《捕蛇者说》36. 杜甫《兵车行》37. 柳永《雨霖铃》（寒蝉凄切）38. 李清照《声声慢》（寻寻觅觅）39. 姜夔《扬州慢》（淮左名都）40. 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》41. 陆游《游山西村》42. 文天祥《正气歌》43. 龚自珍《己亥杂诗》（浩荡离愁白日斜）44. 孟子《得道多助，失道寡助》45. 诸葛亮《诫子书》46. 陶渊明《归园田居》（其一）47. 曹操《观沧海》48. 王湾《次北固山下》49. 杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》50. 李煜《相见欢》（无言独上西楼）51. 贾谊《过秦论》52. 杜牧《六国论》53. 欧阳修《伶官传序》54. 王安石《游褒禅山记》55. 苏洵《六国论》56. 王羲之《兰亭集序》57. 陶渊明《五柳先生传》58. 柳宗元《种树郭橐驼传》59. 姚鼐《登泰山》60. 李白《梦游天姥吟留别》61. 杜甫《兵车行》62. 李清照《夏日绝句》63. 辛弃疾《青玉案·元夕》64. 苏轼《前赤壁赋》65. 柳宗元《至小丘西小石潭记》66. 王维《山居秋暝》67. 岑参《走马川行奉送封大夫出师西征》68. 杜甫《望岳》69. 王安石《明妃曲》70. 李清照《如梦令》71. 辛弃疾《水龙吟·登建康赏心亭》72. 苏轼《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》73. 陆游《书愤》74. 文天祥《扬子江》75. 龚自珍《己亥杂诗》。
高考必备72篇
高中必背72篇必背古诗文第一部分必修十篇1.《论语》十二章2.《劝学》(《荀子》)3.《屈原列传节选》(司马迁)4.《谏太宗十思疏》(魏征)5.《师说》(韩愈)6.《阿房宫赋》(杜牧)7.《六国论》(苏洵)8.《答司马谏议书》(王安石)9.《赤壁赋》(苏轼)10.《项脊轩志》(归有光)第二部分选择性必修10篇1《子路曾皙冉有公西华侍坐(《论语》)2.《报任安书》(司马迁)3.《过秦论》(上)贾谊4.《礼运》(《礼记》)5.《陈情表》(李密)6.《归去来兮辞(并序)》陶潜7.《种树郭橐驼传》(柳宗元)8.《五代史伶官传序》(欧阳修)9.《石钟山记》(苏轼)10.《登泰山记》(姚鼐)第三部分诗词曲40篇1.静女《诗经》2.无衣《诗经》3.氓《诗经》4.《涉江采芙蓉》(《古诗十九首》)5.《短歌行》(曹操)6.《归园田居(其一)》陶潜7《拟行路难·其四》(鲍照)8.《春江花月夜》(张若虚)9.《山居秋暝》(王维)10.《蜀道难》(李白)11《梦游天姥吟留别》(李白)12.《将进酒》(李白)13.《燕歌行》(高适)14.《蜀相》(杜甫)15.《客至》(杜甫)16.《登高》(杜甫)17.《登岳阳楼》(杜甫)18.《石头城》(刘禹锡)19.《李凭箜篌引》(李贺)20.《菩萨蛮》(温庭筠)21.《锦瑟》(李商隐)22《虞美人·春花秋月何时了》(李煜)23.《望海潮》(柳永)24.《桂枝香·金陵怀古》(王安石)25.《江城子·乙卯正月二十日夜记梦》(苏轼)26.《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》(苏轼)27.《登快阁》(黄庭坚)28.《鹊桥仙·纤云弄巧》(秦观)29.《苏幕遮·燎沉香》(周邦彦)30.《声声慢》(李清照)31.《书愤》(陆游)32.《临安春雨初霁》(陆游)33.《念奴娇·过洞庭》(张孝祥)34.《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》(辛弃疾)35.《菩萨蛮·书江西造口壁》(辛弃疾)36.《青玉案·元夕》(辛弃疾)37.《贺新郎·国脉微如缕》(刘克庄)38.《扬州慢·淮左名都》(姜夔)39.《长亭送别》(王实甫)40.《朝天子·咏喇叭》(王磐)第四部分选修教材12篇1.《老子(节选)》（李耳）2《季氏将伐颛臾》（孔子）3.《大学(节选)》（曾子）4.《中庸(节选)》（子思）5.《孟子(节选)》（孟子）6.《逍遥游》（庄周）7.《谏逐客书》（李斯）8.《兰亭集序》（王羲之）9.《滕王阁序》 (王勃)10.《黄冈竹楼记》(王禹偁)11.《梦游天姥吟留别》（李白）12.《将进酒》（李白）。
高考古诗文必背75篇完整目录
高考古诗文必背75篇完整目录随着语文在高考中所占的比重逐渐增加，高考要背古诗文增加到75篇，古诗文特此为大家一一更新。
高考古诗文必背75篇分为：初中部分（61篇）和高中部分（14篇），合计75篇。
高中14篇：荀子《劝学》、庄子《逍遥游》、韩愈《师说》、杜牧《阿房宫赋》、苏轼《赤壁赋》、《诗经.卫风.氓》、《离骚》、李白《蜀道难》、杜甫《登高》、白居易《琵琶行》、李商隐《锦瑟》、李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月何时了）、苏轼《念奴娇》（大江东去）、辛弃疾《永遇乐》（千古江山）。
初中61篇：《论语》12章、《孟子》3章--《富贵不能淫》,《孔子语录》、孟子《鱼我所欲也》、孟子《生于忧患，死于安乐》、《左转.曹刿论战》、《战国策.邹忌讽齐王纳谏》、诸葛亮《出师表》、陶潜《桃花源记》、郦道元《三峡》、韩愈《马说》、刘禹锡《陋室铭》、柳宗元《小石潭记》、范仲淹《岳阳楼记》、欧阳修《醉翁亭记》、周敦颐《爱莲说》、《记承天寺夜游》苏轼、《.送东阳马生序（节选）》宋濂、.关雎（关关雎鸠）《诗经》、.蒹葭（蒹葭苍苍）《诗经》《观沧海》、陶潜《饮酒》、王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》、王湾《次北固山下》、王维《使至塞上》、李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》、李白《行路难》、杜甫《望岳》《春望》《茅屋为秋风所破歌》、岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》、韩愈《早春呈水部张十八员外》、刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》、白居易《观刈麦》、《钱塘湖春行》、李贺《雁门太守行》、杜牧《赤壁》、《泊秦淮》、李商隐《夜雨寄北》、《无题》、李煜《相见欢》、范仲淹《渔家傲》、晏殊《浣溪沙》、王安石《登飞来峰》、苏轼《江城子.密州出猎》、《水调歌头》、陆游《游山西村》、辛弃疾《破阵子》、文天祥《过零丁洋》、马致远《天净沙.秋思》、张养浩《山坡羊.潼关怀古》、龚自珍《己亥杂诗》《庄子》一则《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴）《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴）《答谢中书书》《湖心亭看雪》《河中石兽》《十五从军征》《登幽州台歌》《木兰辞》《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）《卖炭翁》《满江红》（秋瑾）《南乡子》（神州）。
高三必背古诗文76首(全)
高考语文必备古诗文76篇1.《论语》十六则子曰：“学而时习之，不亦说乎？有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？”子曰：“温故而知新，可以为师矣。
”子曰：“学而不思则罔，思而不学则殆。
”子贡问曰：“孔文子何以谓之'文'也？“子曰：“敏而好学，不耻下问，是以谓之'文'也。
”子曰：“默而识之，学而不厌，诲人不倦，何有于我哉？”子曰：“三人行，必有我师焉；择其善者而从之，其不善者而改之。
”2.《鱼我所欲也》(孟子)鱼，我所欲也；熊掌，亦我所欲也。
二者不可得兼，舍鱼而取熊掌者也。
生，亦我所欲也；义，亦我所欲也。
二者不可得兼，舍生而取义者也。
生亦我所欲，所欲有甚于生者，故不为苟得也；死亦我所恶，所恶有甚于死者，故患有所不避也。
如使人之所欲莫甚于生，则凡可以得生者何不用也使人之所恶莫甚于死者，则凡可以避患者何不为也由是则生而有不用也，由是则可以避患而有不为也。
是故所欲有甚于生者，所恶有甚于死者。
非独贤者有是心也，人皆有之，贤者能勿丧耳。
一箪食，一豆羹，得之则生，弗得则死。
呼尔而与之，行道之人弗受；蹴尔而与之，乞人不屑也。
万钟则不辩礼义而受之，万钟于我何加焉!为宫室之美，妻妾之奉，所识穷乏者得我与向为身死而不受，今为宫室之美为之；向为身死而不受，今为妻妾之奉为之；向为身死而不受，今为所识穷乏者得我而为之：是亦不可以已乎此之谓失其本心。
3.生于忧患，死于安乐(孟子)舜发于畎亩之中，傅说举于版筑之间，胶鬲举于鱼盐之中，管夷吾举于士，孙叔敖举于海，百里奚举于市。
故天将降大任于是人也，必先苦其心志，劳其筋骨，饿其体肤，空乏其身，行拂乱其所为，所以动心忍性，曾益其所不能。
人恒过然后能改。
困于心衡于虑而后作，征于色发于声而后喻。
入则无法家拂士，出则无敌国外患者，国恒亡，然后知生于忧患而死于安乐也。
4.曹刿论战《左传》十年春，齐师伐我。
公将战。
曹刿请见。
其乡人曰："肉食者谋之，又何间焉"刿曰："肉食者鄙，未能远谋。
高考必背古诗文75篇
高考必背古诗文75篇1. 《登高》——杜甫2. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易3. 《江雪》——柳宗元4. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》——李白5. 《春夜喜雨》——杜甫6. 《登鹳雀楼》——王之涣7. 《长恨歌》——白居易8. 《七步诗》——曹植9. 《将进酒》——李白10. 《送元二使安西》——王之涣11. 《别董大》——高适12. 《过故人庄》——孟浩然13. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易14. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟》——王维15. 《望岳》——杜甫16. 《登岳阳楼》——于谦17. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里18. 《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》——陆游19. 《登高壮观天地间》——李白20. 《水调歌头》——苏轼21. 《清明上河图》——张抡23. 《离骚》——屈原24. 《静夜思》——李白25. 《滕王阁序》——王勃26. 《早发白帝城》——李白27. 《春望》——毛泽东28. 《齐天乐》——白居易29. 《游子吟》——孟郊30. 《登高》——李白31. 《石灰吟》——白居易32. 《赤壁赋》——曹操33. 《六月二十七日望湖楼醉书》——龚自珍34. 《长恨歌》——白居易35. 《终南别业》——王维36. 《江南逢李龟年》——杜甫37. 《临江仙》——杨慎38. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里39. 《将进酒》——李白40. 《十八岁出门远行》——朱自清41. 《登幽州台歌》——陈子昂42. 《乡村四月》——翁同龢43. 《静夜思》——李白45. 《蜀道难》——李白46. 《游山西村》——陆游47. 《七步诗》——曹植48. 《杨柳枝词》——刘禹锡49. 《渔家傲》——陈震50. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》——杨万里51. 《白雪歌送武判官归京》——岑参52. 《滕王阁序》——王勃53. 《赤壁赋》——曹操54. 《清平调》——秦观55. 《饮中八仙歌》——陆游56. 《梅花》——王安石57. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易58. 《早春呈水部张十八员外》——韩愈59. 《浪淘沙·北戴河》——汤显祖60. 《出塞》——王昌龄61. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易62. 《满江红·登高》——辛弃疾63. 《清平乐·别来春半》——杜甫64. 《登高壮观天地间》——李白65. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易66. 《虞美人·听雨》——李煜67. 《将进酒》——李白68. 《赋得古原草送别》——白居易69. 《长恨歌》——白居易70. 《山中杂诗》——王安石71. 《杨柳枝词》——刘禹锡72. 《江南春》——杜牧73. 《山居岁月》——陶渊明74. 《凉州词》——王之涣75. 《阿房宫赋》——李贺。
高考语文必背古诗文75篇
高考语文必背古诗文75篇1、《使至塞上》(王维)单车欲问边，属国过居延。
征蓬出汉塞，归雁入胡天。
大漠孤烟直，长河落日圆。
萧关逢候骑，都护在燕然。
2、《蒹葭》(诗经·秦风)蒹葭苍苍，白露为霜。
所谓伊人，在水一方。
溯洄从之，道阻且长。
溯游从之，宛在水中央。
蒹葭萋萋，白露未晞。
所谓伊人，在水之湄。
溯洄从之，道阻且跻。
溯游从之，宛在水中坻。
蒹葭采采，白露未已。
所谓伊人，在水之涘。
溯洄从之，道阻且右。
溯游从之，宛在水中沚。
3、《观沧海》(曹操)东临碣石，以观沧海。
水何澹澹，山岛竦峙。
树木丛生，百草丰茂。
秋风萧瑟，洪波涌起。
日月之行，若出其中;星汉灿烂，若出其里。
幸甚至哉!歌以咏志。
4、《饮酒》(陶渊明)结庐在人境，而无车马喧。
问君何能尔?心远地自偏。
采菊东篱下，悠然见南山。
山气日夕佳，飞鸟相与还。
此中有真意，欲辨已忘言。
5、《送杜少府之任蜀州》(王勃)城阙辅三秦，风烟望五津。
与君离别意，同是宦游人。
海内存知己，天涯若比邻。
无为在歧路，儿女共沾巾。
6、《次北固山下》(王湾)客路青山外，行舟绿水前。
潮平两岸阔，风正一帆悬。
海日生残夜，江春入旧年。
乡书何处达，归雁洛阳边。
7、《关雎》(诗经·周南)关关雎鸠，在河之洲。
窈窕淑女，君子好逑。
参差荇菜，左右流之。
窈窕淑女，寤寐求之。
求之不得，寤寐思服。
优哉悠哉，辗转反侧。
参差荇菜，左右采之。
窈窕淑女，琴瑟友之。
参差荇菜，左右芼之。
窈窕淑女，钟鼓乐之。
8、《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》(李白)杨花落尽子规啼，闻道龙标过五溪。
我寄愁心与明月，随风直到夜郎西。
9、《行路难》(李白)金樽清酒斗十千，玉盘珍羞直万钱。
停杯投箸不能食，拔剑四顾心茫然。
欲渡黄河冰塞川，将登太行雪满山。
闲来垂钓碧溪上，忽复乘舟梦日边。
行路难!行路难!多歧路，今安在?长风破浪会有时，直挂云帆济沧海。
10、《望岳》(杜甫)岱宗夫如何，齐鲁青未了。
造化钟神秀，阴阳割昏晓。
荡胸生曾云，决眦入归鸟。
高考七十二篇古诗文
高考七十二篇古诗文第一部分（1-10）一、唐代王之涣《登鹳雀楼》作者：王之涣朝代：唐白日依山尽，黄河入海流。
欲穷千里目，更上一层楼。
二、唐代杜甫《春望》作者：杜甫朝代：唐国破山河在，城春草木深。
感时花溅泪，恨别鸟惊心。
烽火连三月，家书抵万金。
白头搔更短，浑欲不胜簪。
三、唐代白居易《赋得古原草送别》作者：白居易朝代：唐离离原上草，一岁一枯荣。
野火烧不尽，春风吹又生。
远芳侵古道，晴翠接荒城。
又送王孙去，萋萋满别情。
四、唐代王维《山居秋暝》作者：王维朝代：唐空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。
明月松间照，清泉石上流。
竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。
随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。
五、唐代李白《望庐山瀑布》作者：李白朝代：唐日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。
飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。
六、唐代杜甫《月夜忆舍弟》作者：杜甫朝代：唐戍鼓断人行，边秋一雁声。
露从今夜白，月是故乡明。
有弟皆分散，无家问死生。
寄书长不达，况乃未休兵。
七、唐代王勃《滕王阁序》（节选）作者：王勃朝代：唐豫章故郡，洪都新府。
星分翼轸，地接衡庐。
襟三江而带五湖，控蛮荆而引瓯越。
物华天宝，龙光射牛斗之墟；人杰地灵，徐孺下陈蕃之榻。
八、唐代杜牧《秋夕》作者：杜牧朝代：唐银烛秋光冷画屏，轻罗小扇扑流萤。
天阶夜色凉如水，卧看牵牛织女星。
九、唐代王昌龄《出塞》作者：王昌龄朝代：唐秦时明月汉时关，万里长征人未还。
但使龙城飞将在，不教胡马度阴山。
十、唐代刘禹锡《望洞庭》作者：刘禹锡朝代：唐湖光秋月两相和，潭面无风镜未磨。
遥望洞庭山水翠，白银盘里一青螺。
第二部分（11-20）十一、唐代李白《望庐山瀑布》作者：李白朝代：唐日照香炉生紫烟，遥看瀑布挂前川。
飞流直下三千尺，疑是银河落九天。
十二、唐代王维《山居秋暝》作者：王维朝代：唐空山新雨后，天气晚来秋。
明月松间照，清泉石上流。
竹喧归浣女，莲动下渔舟。
随意春芳歇，王孙自可留。
十三、唐代杜甫《月夜忆舍弟》作者：杜甫朝代：唐戍鼓断人行，边秋一雁声。
高考语文古诗词必背75篇电子版
高考语文古诗词必背75篇电子版高考语文古诗词是高中语文教学的重要组成部分，对于提升学生的文学素养和审美能力有着重要作用。
以下是高考语文古诗词必背75篇的电子版内容，供同学们参考学习。
1. 《诗经·关雎》2. 《诗经·蒹葭》3. 《诗经·采薇》4. 《诗经·硕鼠》5. 《诗经·无衣》6. 《诗经·桃夭》7. 《诗经·鹿鸣》8. 《诗经·氓》9. 《诗经·静女》10. 《诗经·淇奥》11. 《离骚》（屈原）12. 《九歌》（屈原）13. 《天问》（屈原）14. 《九章》（屈原）15. 《木兰诗》16. 《滕王阁序》（王勃）17. 《将进酒》（李白）18. 《望岳》（杜甫）19. 《春望》（杜甫）20. 《登高》（杜甫）21. 《江雪》（柳宗元）22. 《渔家傲》（范仲淹）23. 《水调歌头》（苏轼）24. 《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》（苏轼）25. 《声声慢》（李清照）26. 《如梦令》（李清照）27. 《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》（辛弃疾）28. 《破阵子·为陈同甫赋壮词以寄之》（辛弃疾）29. 《青玉案·元夕》（辛弃疾）30. 《满江红》（岳飞）31. 《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）32. 《望洞庭湖赠张丞相》（孟浩然）33. 《春晓》（孟浩然）34. 《宿建德江》（孟浩然）35. 《题临安邸》（林升）36. 《题西林壁》（苏轼）37. 《赤壁》（苏轼）38. 《赠汪伦》（李白）39. 《静夜思》（李白）40. 《月下独酌》（李白）41. 《早发白帝城》（李白）42. 《望庐山瀑布》（李白）43. 《登金陵凤凰台》（李白）44. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》（李白）45. 《送杜少府之任蜀州》（王勃）46. 《滕王高阁临江渚》（王勃）47. 《别董大》（高适）48. 《出塞》（王昌龄）49. 《从军行》（王昌龄）50. 《芙蓉楼送辛渐》（王昌龄）51. 《江南逢李龟年》（杜甫）52. 《绝句》（杜甫）53. 《登楼》（杜甫）54. 《春夜喜雨》（杜甫）55. 《旅夜书怀》（杜甫）56. 《游子吟》（孟郊）57. 《秋思》（张籍）58. 《山行》（杜牧）59. 《赤壁》（杜牧）60. 《江南春》（杜牧）61. 《泊船瓜洲》（王安石）62. 《元日》（王安石）63. 《题临安邸》（林升）64. 《题西林壁》（苏轼）65. 《赤壁》（苏轼）66. 《赠汪伦》（李白）67. 《静夜思》（李白）68. 《月下独酌》（李白）69. 《早发白帝城》（李白）70. 《望庐山瀑布》（李白）71. 《登金陵凤凰台》（李白）72. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》（李白）73. 《送杜少府之任蜀州》（王勃）74. 《滕王高阁临江渚》（王勃）75. 《别董大》（高适）这些古诗词涵盖了中国古代不同时期的诗歌，包括《诗经》、楚辞、唐诗、宋词等，是高考语文备考的重要资料。
高中高考必背古诗文64篇.docx
. 专业 .专注.高考必背古诗文 64 篇一、高中必背古诗词 9 篇1、《氓》氓之蚩蚩，抱布贸丝。
匪来贸丝，来即我谋。
送子涉淇，至于顿丘。
匪我愆期，子无良媒。
将子无怒，秋以为期。
乘彼垝垣，以望复关。
不见复关，泣涕涟涟。
既见复关，载笑载言。
尔卜尔筮，体无咎言。
以尔车来，以我贿迁。
桑之未落，其叶沃若。
于嗟鸠兮，无食桑葚！于嗟女兮，无与士耽！士之耽兮，犹可说也。
女之耽兮，不可说也！桑之落矣，其黄而陨。
自我徂尔，三岁食贫。
淇水汤汤，渐车帷裳。
女也不爽，士贰其行。
士也罔极，二三其德。
三岁为妇，靡室劳矣；夙兴夜寐，靡有朝矣。
言既遂矣，至于暴矣。
兄弟不知，咥其笑矣。
静言思之，躬自悼矣。
及尔偕老，老使我怨。
淇则有岸，隰则有泮。
总角之宴，言笑晏晏。
信誓旦旦，不思其反。
反是不思，亦已焉哉！2、《离骚》屈原长太息（叹息）以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艰。
余虽好（爱慕、崇尚）修姱以鞿羁兮，謇朝谇而夕替（废弃）。
既替余以蕙纕兮，又申（重复、再三）之以揽茝。
亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。
怨灵修之浩荡（荒唐，没有准则）兮，终不察夫民心。
众女嫉余之蛾眉兮，谣诼谓余以善淫。
固（本来）时俗（世俗）之工巧兮，偭规矩而改错（通“措”，措施）。
背绳墨以追曲兮，竞周容以为度（法度、准则）。
忳郁邑余侘傺兮，吾独穷困（走投无路）乎此时也。
宁溘（突然）死以流亡兮，余不忍为此态也！鸷鸟之不群兮，自前世而固然。
何方圜之能周兮？夫孰异道而相安？屈心而抑志兮，忍尤（责骂）而攘（忍受）诟（侮辱）。
伏清白以死直兮，固前圣之所厚。
悔相道（观察、选择道路）之不察兮，延（久久）伫（久立）乎吾将反（返回）。
回朕车以复路（回原路）兮，及（趁着）行迷之未远。
步（缓行）余马于兰皋兮，驰椒丘且焉止息（停下来休息）。
进不入以离（通“罹”，遭受）尤兮，退将复修吾初服。
制芰荷以为衣兮，集芙蓉以为裳。
不吾知（即“不知吾”）其亦已兮，苟（只要）余情其信（确实）芳（美好）。
高余冠之岌岌兮，长余佩之陆离（修长的样子）。
高考必考古诗文72篇
高考必考古诗文72篇1．《关雎》2．《蒹葭》3．《短歌行》（曹操）4．《饮酒》（陶渊明）5．《出师表》（诸葛亮）6．《桃花源记》（陶渊明）7．《归去来兮辞》（陶渊明）8．《滕王阁序》（王勃）9．《长恨歌》（白居易）10．《琵琶行》（白居易）11．《论语》12．《劝学》13．《屈原列传》14．《谏太宗十思疏》15．《师说》16．《阿房宫赋》17．《六国论》18．《答司马谏议书》19．《赤壁赋》20．《项脊轩志》21．《子路、曾皙、冉有、公西华侍坐》22．《报任安书》23．《过秦论（上）》25．《陈情表》26．《归去来兮辞》27．《种树郭橐驼传》28．《五代十伶官传序》29．《石钟山记》30．《登泰山记》31．《老子》（节选）32．《大学》（节选）33．《中庸》（节选）34．《孟子》（节选）35．《逍遥游》36．《谏逐客令》37．《兰亭集序》38．《滕王阁序》39．《黄冈竹楼记》40．《上枢密韩太尉书》41．《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》42．《登鹳雀楼》43．《枫桥夜泊》44．《江雪》45．《夜泊牛渚怀古》46．《春晓》47．《早发白帝城》48．《登高》50．《寻隐者不遇》51．《将进酒》52．《涉江采芙蓉》53．《青青子衿，悠悠我心》54．《越陌度阡，枉用相存》55．《契阔谈讌，心念旧恩》56．《月明星稀，乌鹊南飞》57．《绕树三匝，何枝可依？》58．《山不厌高，海不厌深》59．《周公吐哺，天下归心。
》60．《归园田居（其一）》61．《涉江采芙蓉》62．《短歌行》曹操63．《离骚（节选）》屈原64．《采薇（节选）》诗经、65．《鹿鸣（节选）66．《鸿雁》（节选）诗经67．《节南山之什·正月》（节选）诗经68．《大风歌》刘邦69．《垓下歌》项羽70．《白马篇》曹植71．《归去来兮辞（并序）》陶渊明72．《滕王阁序（并诗）》王勃。
高中必考古诗文75首
高中必考古诗文75首高中必考的古诗文有很多，以下是其中的75首：1. 《登鹳雀楼》王之涣。
2. 《望庐山瀑布》李白。
3. 《静夜思》李白。
4. 《春晓》孟浩然。
5. 《登飞来峰》杜甫。
6. 《月下独酌四首·其一》李白。
7. 《登乐游原》李商隐。
8. 《登黄鹤楼》崔颢。
9. 《江雪》柳宗元。
10. 《赋得古原草送别》白居易。
11. 《送元二使安西》王之涣。
12. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》李白。
13. 《登幽州台歌》陈子昂。
14. 《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感二首》陆游。
15. 《过故人庄》孟郊。
16. 《登岳阳楼》杜甫。
17. 《悯农》李绅。
18. 《江南逢李龟年》杜甫。
19. 《登鹳雀楼其二》王之涣。
20. 《赤壁》杜牧。
21. 《登高》杜甫。
22. 《江畔独步寻花·其一》杜甫。
23. 《江畔独步寻花·其二》杜甫。
24. 《登九华山》王之涣。
25. 《早发白帝城》李白。
26. 《望天门山》杜牧。
27. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》杨万里。
28. 《登幽州台歌·其一》陈子昂。
29. 《登幽州台歌·其二》陈子昂。
30. 《登幽州台歌·其三》陈子昂。
31. 《登幽州台歌·其四》陈子昂。
32. 《送杜少府之任蜀州》王勃。
33. 《登鹳雀楼·白日依山尽》王之涣。
34. 《登鹳雀楼·白日依斜尽》王之涣。
35. 《登鹳雀楼·白日依东尽》王之涣。
36. 《登鹳雀楼·白日依西尽》王之涣。
37. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草》白居易。
38. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草一岁一枯荣》白居易。
39. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草二岁一枯荣》白居易。
40. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草三岁荣枯草又生》白居易。
41. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草四岁一枯荣》白居易。
42. 《赋得古原草送别·离离原上草五岁一枯荣》白居易。
高考必背古诗文75篇(完整版)
新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）新高考必背古诗文大方县第三中学赵凯整理2018年10月- 1 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）目录高中古诗词9篇1、《氓》 ·······················································································································- 4 -2、《离骚》屈原 ···········································································································- 6 -3、《蜀道难》李白（唐） ·······························································································- 8 -4、《登高》杜甫（唐） ································································································ - 10 -5、《琵琶行》白居易（唐） ···························································································- 11 -6、《锦瑟》李商隐（唐） ····························································································· - 15 -7、《虞美人》李煜（五代） ·························································································· - 16 -8、《念奴娇·赤壁怀古》苏轼（宋）·············································································· - 17 -9、《永遇乐•京口北固亭怀古》辛弃疾（宋） ··································································· - 18 -高中文言文5篇1、《逍遥游》庄子 ······································································································ - 19 -2、《劝（鼓励）学》荀子 ····························································································· - 22 -3、《师说》唐·韩愈 ··································································································· - 23 -4、《阿房宫赋》唐•杜牧 ······························································································ - 25 -5、《赤壁赋》宋•苏轼 ································································································· - 29 -初中古诗词40首1、关雎《诗经》··········································································································· - 31 -2、蒹葭《诗经》··········································································································· - 32 -3、观沧海曹操··········································································································· - 33 -4、饮酒·其五陶渊明 ································································································· - 33 -5、送杜少府之任蜀州王勃 ··························································································· - 34 -6、使至塞上（王维以监察御史身份出使边塞时所作）王维 ················································· - 35 -7、闻王昌龄左迁龙标（今湖南黔阳）遥有此寄李白 ·························································· - 35 -8、行路难（其一）李白 ······························································································ - 36 -9、次（停泊）北固山（在今江苏镇江）下王湾 ································································ - 37 -10、望岳杜甫 ············································································································ - 38 -11、春望杜甫 ············································································································ - 39 -12、茅屋为秋风所破歌杜甫 ·························································································· - 39 -13、白雪歌送武判官归京岑参······················································································· - 40 -14、酬（以诗相答）乐天扬州初逢席上见赠刘禹锡···························································· - 41 -15、钱塘湖（西湖）春行白居易···················································································· - 41 -16、观刈（割）麦白居易（唐）···················································································· - 42 -17、雁门太守行李贺 ··································································································· - 43 -18、泊秦淮杜牧 ········································································································· - 44 -19、赤壁杜牧 ············································································································ - 44 -20、夜雨寄北（当时诗人在巴蜀，友人或妻子在长安，所以说“寄北”）李商隐 ························· - 45 -21、无题李商隐 ········································································································· - 46 -22、相见欢李煜 ········································································································· - 47 -23、浣溪沙（伤春感时之作，写出了淡淡的闲愁）晏殊······················································ - 47 -24、渔家傲·秋思范仲淹 ····························································································· - 48 -25、江城子·密州出猎苏轼 ·························································································· - 49 -26、水调歌头（词牌名）苏轼······················································································· - 50 -27、登飞来峰王安石 ··································································································· - 52 -28、游山西村陆游 ······································································································ - 52 -- 2 -新高考必背古诗文75篇（段）29、破阵子·为陈同甫赋（写作）壮词（雄壮的词）以寄之辛弃疾······································· - 53 -30、过零丁洋文天祥 ··································································································· - 54 -31、山坡羊（曲牌名）·潼关怀古张养浩 ········································································· - 54 -32、天净沙•秋思马致远 ······························································································ - 55 -33、已亥杂诗龚自珍 ··································································································· - 56 -34、十五从军征佚名（两汉）······················································································· - 56 -35、登幽州台歌陈子昂（唐）······················································································· - 57 -36、木兰诗佚名（南北朝） ·························································································· - 57 -37、黄鹤楼崔颢（唐） ································································································ - 59 -38、卖炭翁白居易（唐） ····························································································· - 59 -39、满江红·小住京华秋瑾（清）··················································································· - 60 -40、南乡子·登京口北固亭有怀辛弃疾（宋）···································································· - 61 -初中文言文22篇1、论语十二章·············································································································· - 61 -2、曹刿论战《左传》 ································································································· - 64 -3、生于忧患，死于安乐 ································································································· - 65 -4、鱼我所欲也《孟子》 ······························································································ - 66 -5、得道多助失道寡助 ································································································· - 67 -6．邹忌讽齐王纳谏《战国策》 ····················································································· - 68 -7、出师表（古代向帝王上书陈情言事的一种文体）诸葛亮 ···················································· - 70 -8、桃花源记陶渊明（东晋） ························································································ - 73 -9、三峡郦道元（北魏地理学家） ·················································································· - 74 -10、陋室（简陋的屋子）铭（古代刻在器物上用来警戒自己或称述功德的文字）刘禹锡（唐） ·· - 75 -11．马说韩愈 ············································································································ - 76 -12．小石潭记柳宗元 ··································································································· - 77 -13、岳阳楼记范仲淹 ··································································································· - 78 -14、醉翁亭记欧阳修 ··································································································· - 81 -15、记承天寺（在今湖北黄冈南）夜游苏轼····································································· - 83 -16、爱莲说（北宋）周敦颐 ·························································································· - 83 -17、送东阳马生序宋濂 ································································································ - 84 -18、答谢中书书陶弘景（南北朝）·············································································· - 85 -19、湖心亭看雪张岱（明）······················································································· - 85 -20、河中石兽纪昀（清） ·························································································· - 86 -21、《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴） ························································································ - 87 -22、《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴） ····················································································· - 87 -- 3 -。
高考必背75篇经典古诗文word直接打印版
高考必背75篇经典古诗文word直接打印版以下是一份高考必备的75篇经典古诗文列表，方便你进行研究和备考。
这份文档为word直接打印版，可供你打印出来随时查阅。
1. 《登鹳雀楼》- 王之涣2. 《静夜思》- 李白3. 《春晓》- 孟浩然4. 《望庐山瀑布》- 李白5. 《登金陵凤凰台》- 杜牧6. 《江雪》- 柳宗元7. 《送杜少府之任蜀州》- 王勃8. 《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感》- 杨炯9. 《赋得古原草送别》- 白居易10. 《青玉案·元夕》- 辛弃疾11. 《黄鹤楼送孟浩然之广陵》- 李白12. 《旅宿》- 白居易13. 《滕王阁序》- 王勃14. 《登鹳雀楼》- 杜甫15. 《夜泊牛渚怀古》- 杨万里16. 《登岳阳楼》- 杜甫17. 《将进酒》- 李白18. 《酬乐天扬州即事见示》- 刘禹锡19. 《月下独酌四首·其一》- 李白20. 《上邪》- 佚名21. 《别董大》- 高适22. 《古朗月行》- 李白23. 《诗经·关雎》- 佚名24. 《鹿柴》- 王之涣25. 《送灵澈》- 杜甫26. 《望岳》- 杜甫27. 《夜泊船听雨楼》- 杜牧28. 《赋得玉楼春》- 纳兰性德29. 《送孟浩然之广陵》- 杜牧30. 《登高》- 杜甫31. 《赤壁赋》- 苏轼32. 《哀江头》- 白居易33. 《古意》- 辛弃疾34. 《蜀道难》- 李白35. 《行路难》- 李白36. 《浪淘沙·北戴河》- 文天祥37. 《渔家傲·秋思》- 陆游38. 《悯农》- 李绅39. 《登幽州台歌》- 陈子昂40. 《黄州快哉亭作》- 刘禹锡41. 《登飞来峰》- 杜甫42. 《塞下曲·野幕敛春》- 刘禹锡43. 《月夜忆舍弟》- 杜甫44. 《古朗月行》- 白居易45. 《汉江临泛 / 月夜忆舍弟》- 杜甫46. 《长恨歌》- 白居易47. 《登乐游原》- 王之涣48. 《寻隐者不遇》- 贾岛49. 《七步诗》- 曹操50. 《送灵澈之西京》- 杜甫51. 《賦得古原草送別 / 策杖強起謠》- 白居易52. 《御街行·秋日怀旧》- 杜牧53. 《绝句·古木阴中系短篷》- 杜甫54. 《长恨歌》- 曹操55. 《秦少游所怀》- 苏轼56. 《送友人》- 杜甫57. 《卜算子·咏梅》- 王安石58. 《题西林壁》- 苏轼59. 《悯农十绝》- 范仲淹60. 《泊秦淮》- 杜牧61. 《九月九日忆山东兄弟·独在异乡为异客》- 王维62. 《秋夜将晓出篱门迎凉有感二首》- 杨万里63. 《浣溪沙·谁念西风独自凉》- 辛弃疾64. 《寻梦少年路》- 乔纳森·斯沃尔茨65. 《渔歌子·西塞山前白鹭飞》- 张志和66. 《登鹳雀楼·白日依山尽》- 王之涣67. 《·赤壁怀古》- 苏轼68. 《赠刘景文》- 王勃69. 《行宫》- 元稹70. 《过秦楼·长信怨》- 李冠云71. 《杂诗三首·其二》- 陆游72. 《渡荆门送别》- 李白73. 《夜书所见》- 文新贺74. 《七步诗》- 商纣王75. 《山坡羊·重阳前夕》- 范成大以上是高考必背的75篇经典古诗文，希望对你的学习有所帮助。
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《孔子》12章
1.《孟子》3章
2.《左传·曹刿论战》
3.《战国策·邹忌讽齐王纳谏》
4.诸葛亮《出师表》
5.陶潜《桃花源记》
6.郦道元《三峡》
7.韩愈《杂说（四）》
8.刘禹锡《陋室铭》
9.柳宗元《小石潭记》
10.范仲淹《岳阳楼记》3
11.欧阳修《醉翁亭记》
12.周敦颐《爱莲说》
13.苏轼《记承天寺夜游》
14.宋濂《送东阳马生序(节选)》
15.《诗经·关雎》
16.《诗经·蒹葭》
17.曹操《观沧海》
18.陶潜《饮酒》
19.王勃《送杜少府之任蜀州》
20.王湾《次北固山下》
21.王维《使至塞上》
22.李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》
23.李白《行路难》
24.杜甫《望岳》
25.杜甫《春望》
26.杜甫《茅屋为秋风所破歌》
27.岑参《白雪歌送武判官归京》
28.刘禹锡《酬乐天扬州初逢席上见赠》
29.白居易《观刈麦》
30.白居易《钱塘湖春行》
31.李贺《雁门太守行》
32.杜牧《赤壁》
33.杜牧《泊秦淮》
34.李商隐《夜雨寄北》
35.李商隐《无题》
36.李煜《相见欢》
37.范仲淹《渔家傲》
38.晏殊《浣溪沙》
40.苏轼《江城子·密州出猎》
41.苏轼《水调歌头》
42.陆游《游山西村》
43.辛弃疾《破阵子》
44.文天祥《过零丁洋》
45.马致远《天净沙·秋思》
46.张养浩《山坡羊·潼关怀古》
47.龚自珍《己亥杂诗》
48.《礼记》一则（虽有佳肴）
49.《列子》一则（伯牙善鼓琴）
50.《答谢中书书》
51.《湖心亭看雪》
52.《河中石兽》
53.《十五从军征》
54.《登幽州台歌》
55.《木兰辞》
56.《黄鹤楼》（崔颢）
57.《卖炭翁》
58.《满江红》（秋瑾）
59.《南乡子》（神州）
60.荀子《劝学》
61.庄子《逍遥游》
62.韩愈《师说》
63.杜牧《阿房宫赋》
64.苏轼《赤壁赋》
65.《诗经：卫风·氓》x）”
68.杜甫《登高》
69.李商隐《锦瑟》
70.白居易《琵琶行》
71.李煜《虞美人》（春花秋月何时了）
72.苏轼《念奴娇》（大江东去）
73.辛弃疾《永遇乐》（千古江山) 75.《庄子一则》庄子。