大学英语一期末复习题
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案(完整版)
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V 总分(请将答案写在答题卡上）得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3 sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I havebeen too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as hehas always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By thistime he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowersthe food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them ina container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitthe fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4 Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are requiredto find the Chinese equivalents in the tablebelow. A —k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC —corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF —construction of senior communitiesG —assisted – living facilitiesApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureH—by some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—Earth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作得分Part ⅣTranslation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分,共15分）Directions:Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part ⅤWriting (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
潍坊学院《大学英语1(1101001)》期末考试复习题及参考答案
31.You’regoingtoAustralianextyear.Youmustpractice___Englishasmuchas possible.
A、tospeak B、havingspoken C、speaking D、tohavespoken
A、origin B、source C、start D、beginning
答案：A
4.—Areyoustillthinkingaboutyesterday'sgame?—Oh,that's________.
A、whatmakesmefeelexcited B、whateverIfeelexcitedabout C、howIfeelaboutit D、whenIfeelexcited
答案：C
32.______fromspace,ourearth,withwatercoveringover70%ofitssurface,
appearsasa“blueplanet:”
A、Seeing B、Havingseen C、Tosee D、Seen
答案：D
答案：D
26.I，_____yourfriend,tellyouso.
A、thatam B、whoam C、thatis D、whois
答案：B
27.Amoreworkableplan___thingsbetter;nowyouseeweareinaworsesituation.
A、until B、when C、where D、that
答案：D
25.Themostsuccessfulbusinessmenarethoseactively_____intheirworkand marketresearch.
大学英语one期末考试复习题涵答案
大学英语one期末考试复习题涵答案大学英语一期末考试复习题1、Fill in the blankets with the proper forms of the words given below (pleasenotice that not every one will be used)enthusiasms enriches benefit accumulated maturecomfortable surroundings describe aroused rewardingvote think of training battle respectmeet confess told expect remember1.His face turns red when she says he has told a lie.2.You need enthusiasms to do this job.3.Washington won his first victory in the battle of Trenton.4.Students should respect their teachers.5.Have you think of a plan for our holiday?6.At that time some in the meeting confess against him.7.The man finally had to vote that he was the killer.8.Do remember to bring your homework next time.9.I meet him two days ago in the street.10.Tom didn’t expect that his father would come to his room.11.Learning a foreign language is one of the most difficult yet most rewardingexperiences for me.12.He is not mature enough to make such decisions.13.They young man has accumulated much money by running his owncompany.14.While sitting in the comfortable armchair, my grandfather fell asleep.15.Words cannot describe the beauty of the scene.16.Nowadays many children live in the pleasant surroundings , which may causesome problems.17.Reading enriches the mind.18.One of my great training is music.19.The teacher’s words aroused his students’ curiosity(好奇心)20.The modern facilities (设施) in the library benefit all the teachers andstudents.2、Choose the best answer from the four choices. 20%21.Mary hasn’t got ___D_____.A.Many friendsB. no friendsC. some friendD. much friend22.A lot of people have tried, but__D__ have succeed.A.The fewB. fewC. someD. a few23.Fred eats__A___ bread.A.too manyB. fewerC. so muchD. any24.There is still__D__ time before the train leaves.A.LittleB. fewD. a little25.We have read___B__ French books.A.So muchB. a fewC. the moreD. every26.He has two cars. How___A__ do you have?A.ManyB. muchC. someD. more27.Half of the fruit__A__ bad.A.AreB. isC. hasD. have28.Tom is one of the boys who __C___ on time.A.isB. amC. areD. was29.A number of students__D__ for the lesson to begin now.A.WaitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. are waiting30.Four times five___A__ twenty.A.isB. areD.were31.At one time they met in__a_ coffee bar, but recently _the__ coffee bar has closed.A.The; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the32.I had to change trains at__\_ Wuhan, which gave me __a__ chance of visiting thecity.A.a; aB. the, theC. a; theD.\; a33.He is fond of playing_\__ chess while his sister is fond of playing__the__ piano.A. the; theB.\; theC. a; theD. a; a34. We usually have no classes in__the__ afternoon on___\_ Friday.A. the;\B. the; theC. a; theD. a; a35. Mr. Smith is the __A_ person who can help you.A. otherB. allD. no36. _B__ the people in the house clapped.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no37. He has learned__C__ languages.A. oneB. aC. severalD. the38. Can I have _B__ coffee?A. someB. anyC. muchD. no39. I am busy now. please come some __D__ time.A. anyB. otherC. noD. more40. The car belongs to __A___.A. the SmithsB. the SmithC. a SmithD. a Smiths41. Can I have __B_ coffee?A. someB. anyD. no42.I am busy now. please come some _D___ time.A. anyB. otherC. noD. more43.A number of students__D__ for the lesson to begin now.A.waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. are waiting44.The car belongs to __A___.A. the SmithsB. the SmithC. a SmithD. a Smiths45.We usually have no classes in__the__ afternoon on__\S_ Friday.A. the;\B. the; theC. a; theD. a; a46.He has learned__C__ languages.A. oneB. aC. severalD. the47. Tom is one of the boys who ___C__ on time.A.isC. areD. was48.Fred eats__A___ bread.A.too manyB. fewerC. so muchD. any49.There are five___B___ in the classroom.A.childsB. childrenC.childesD.child50.He is fond of playing__\_ chess while his sister is fond of playing__the__ piano.A. the; theB.\; theC. a; theD. a; a51.Mr. Smith is the __A_ person who can help you.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no52.__B_ the people in the house clapped.A. otherB. allC. oneD. no53.Half of the fruit___A_ bad.B. isC. hasD. have54.He has two cars. How_A__ do you have?A.manyB. muchC. someD. more55.There is still__D__ time before the train leaves.A.littleB. fewC. noD. a little56.We have read__B___ French books.A.So muchB. a fewC. the moreD. every57.Four times five___A__ twenty.A.isB. areC. wasD.were58.Mary hasn’t got___A___.A.Many friendsB. no friendsC. some friendD. much friend59.I had to change trains at__\_ Wuhan, which gave me __a__chance of visiting the city.A.a; aB. the, theC. a; theD.\; a60.At one time they met in__a_ coffee bar, but recently _the__ coffee bar has closed.A.The; aB. the; theC. the; aD. a; the3、Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half m onths. Did I come because my parents’ influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something that I truly want to be.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginning of my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that ideas as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to continue to study those areas. As my senior high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, I began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge. I knew that I would not be content to simply end my educational career with senior high school and enter theworking world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choice of engineering as a field of study came easily as well.61.Why does the writer come to college? It is__D_A.Because of his parentsB.Because of his teacherC.Because he wants to find a good job laterD.Because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in62.What is the function of “did”in paragraph 2?___B__A.To indicate the past timeB.To emphasize the word “influence”C.To act as a verbD.No special function63. What does “hope” mean in paragraph 3?__A__A. to go to collegeB. to study what I likeC. to drop schoolD. to end senior high school as quickly as possible.64. What does “enter the working world” mean in paragraph 4?___B__A. to make friends with the workers.B. to find a job.C. to go to the factoryD. to find a part-time job.65. why does the writer say” my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one?___D_A. because it was decided by the writer’s parents.B. because the writer studied very well.C. because the writer liked nature.D. because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Passage 2Thanksgiving Day is the most truly American of the national Holidays in the United States and is most closely connected with the earliest history of the country.In 1620,the settlers, or Pilgrims, they sailed to America on the May flower, seeking a place where they could have freedom of worship. Two months later, in icy November, they landed at, what is now Plymouth, Massachusetts.During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of hunger or illness. Those who survived began sowing in the first spring.All summer long they waited for the harvests with great anxiety, knowing that their lives and the future of the colony depended on the coming harvest. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed. Years later, President of the United States declared the fourth Thursday of November as Thanksgiving Day every year. The celebration of Thanksgiving Day has been observed on that date until today.The pattern of the Thanksgiving celebration has never changed through the years. The big family dinner is planned months ahead. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, other varieties of food. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie. They have been the most traditional foods on Thanksgiving Day throughout the years.Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F)according to the passage.( T ) 66. The early Americans went to America in order to worship freely.( F ) 67. At first some died because of lack of food.( T ) 68.Thanksgiving Day is set to celebrate the good harvest.( T ) 69.Thanksgiving Day celebration is held every year ever since it was firstly observed.( T ) 70. Roast turkey and pumpkin pie are the most traditional food of America.Passage 3Why did I choose to attend college? I have asked myself many times during the past three and a half months. Did I come because my parents’ influence or because of the goal of my own? After thinking about these questions many times, I have reached the conclusion that it is something that I truly want to be.Originally my parents did influence my opinions about education in general. From the beginning of my schooling, my parents seemed to assume that I would attend college, and by the time I reached senior high school, I had become used to that ideas as well.When I entered senior high school, I attended the college preparatory program there, looking ahead four years to continue to study those areas. As my senior high school drew to a close, I began to realize why I had this hope.Finally, I began to recognize in my life a strong desire to obtain knowledge. I knew that I would not be content to simply end my educational career with senior high school and enter the working world. I truly felt a need to continue learning in order to get a better understanding of the world around me. My final decision to attend college seemed a natural one, and my choiceof engineering as a field of study came easily as well.71.Why does the writer come to college? It is___E.Because of his parentsF.Because of his teacherG.Because he wants to find a good job laterH.Because he wants to continue to study what he is interested in72.What is the function of “did”in paragraph 2?_____A.To indicate the past timeB.To emphasize the word “influence”C.To act as a verbD.No special function73. What does “hope” mean in paragraph 3?____A. to go to collegeB. to study what I likeC. to drop schoolD. to end senior high school as quickly as possible.74. What does “enter the working world” mean in paragraph 4?_____A. to make friends with the workers.B. to find a job.C. to go to the factoryD. to find a part-time job.75. why does the writer say” my final decision to attend college seemed a natural one?____A. because it was decided by the writer’s parents.B. because the writer studied very well.C. because the writer liked nature.D. because the writer had a clear idea about why he came to college.Passage 4In 1775, when the American War of Independence began, George Washington was chosen to lead the American army. Washington knew his job would be difficult. The army was small. The soldiers were untrained and had few guns. The British army was large and strong. Its soldiers were trained very well.The early battles showed Washington's problems. His army was easily defeated in the Battle of New York. Then Washington thought out a plan.On Christmas night in 1776, he had his soldiers attack the enemy in the city of Trenton.The enemy soldiers never expected an attack on such a night. They were having a Christmas party. Washington won his first victory. Washington's army won the final battle in York town in 1781.George Washington was a great leader and was respected by all his man. He was not interested in fame(名望；名声) or money, but only in helping his country. The most famous story, though, is about the cherry tree.It is said that young George Washington cut down his father's cherry tree. When his father asked who did it, George confessed and said, " I cannot tell a lie."In 1789, leaders from all the states met to choose the first president of the United States. The vote was unanimous. Everyone voted for George Washington. He became the country's first president and is remembered as the "Father of Our Country."Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.( F ) 76. George Washington tool the lead of the American army when the war was favorable to the USA.( T ) 77. The first battle led by George Washington was the Battle of New York.( T ) 78. From the story of cherry tree, we get that Washington was very courageous. ( F ) 79. Washington won his first victory in the city of Trenton because the enemy soldiers there were not strong.( T )80. George Washington was respected by American people because he contributed a lot to his country.4、TranslationPut the following phrases into Chinese.81. in addition ___另外，此外__ 82. think over__仔细考虑83. care about____关心__________ 84. give up ______放弃_____________ 85. place an order____下单_______ 86. in other words_换言之，也就是说87 Thanksgiving Day___感恩节____ 88. above all______首先____________ 89. benefit from__从-----获利____ 90. grow up_____长大_____________91. in addition ____另外，此外_________ 92. not only…but also____不仅，而且____________93. more often than not ___通常___________ 94. give up __________________ 95. place an order___________ 96. above all _____________97. think of________________ 98. think over__________________99. benefit from____________ 100. grow up__________________Translate the following sentences into Chinese101. But now it seems to be another story- study becomes my own business.但现在情况好像变了，学习只是我自己的事102. It helps me accumulate the practical experience, which is important to a college student.它帮我积累了实战经验，这对与一个大学生来说很重要103. I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys.我想要证明女孩子也能和男孩子一样重要104. one important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline.作为总统的重要品质之一是自律105. At a trade fair companies are trying to win as many orders as possible.公平贸易公司正在努力赢取尽可能对的订单106. The enemy solider never expected an attack on such a night.敌方士兵没有意料在夜间会有这样一次袭击107. You have to be tough when you are dealing with a bully.你必须要坚强当你面对一个恶霸的时候108. I want to show that girls can be just as important as boys.我想要表明女孩子和男孩子一样重要109. one important quality it takes to be president is self-discipline.作为总统的重要品质之一是自律110.The big family dinner is planned months ahead.大家庭聚会是提前几个月准备的。
大学英语（1）期末考试复习资料模拟题
大学英语（1）期末考试复习资料模拟题大学英语（1）期末考试复习资料模拟题一、阅读：( 1 )The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me ￡12,”she said to Harry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there was no ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me ￡12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Come into the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll jus t check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such a big mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he said to her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful. And I can swim too!”“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three-----”“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the moth er. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t started school yet. She’s only four.”“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’sreturn to Jersey costs----let me see----￡13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe ￡1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.1. The angry woman went to the station __________.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is __________.A. more than the cost of a chi ld’s ticketB. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticketC. less than the cost a child’s ticketD. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket4. The child is ___________ years old.A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five5. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. six( 2 )I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966, but I remember my first day here very clearly. My friend was w aiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and them left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I couldn’t speak a word of English, I couldn’t tell the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t understand me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I continued to walk around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn’t sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay awake and thought about New York. It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.6. On the way to his hotel, the writer _____________.A. was silent all the timeB. kept talking to his friendC. showed his friend something he brought with himD. looked out of the window with great interest7. He did not have what he really wanted, because _________.A. he only made some gesturesB. he did not order at allC. the waiter was unwilling to serveD. he could not make himself understood8. The waiter ______________.A. knew what he would orderB. finally understood what he saidC. served the same thing the man at the next table was havingD. took the order through his gestures9. After dinner, he _______________.A. walked back to the hotel right awayB. went to the moviesC. did some shopping on BroadwayD. had a walking tour about the city10. That night he could not sleep, because ______________.A. he did not know what to do the next dayB. he was not tired at allC. he was thinking about his great cityD. he kept hearing the fire and police sirens二、交际用语(此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
(完整版)大学英语一期末考试题以及答案.doc
精心整理大学英语（一）行政班级分级班级姓名学号I II III IV V总分( 请将答案写在答题卡上）得分Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题, 每题 1 分, 共 15 分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of3sections.Section ADirections:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company’s business.D. The company’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do. B. It ’ s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ ll see a doctor before 5:00.5.A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B.The manager refused to talk to the man.C.The manager was on a business trip.D.She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue,there are some recorded questions.Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.8. A. The telephone is out of order.B.The line is busy.C.He is at a meeting.D.He won ’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10.A. Make an appointment with her. B.Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printedin the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. Thepassage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That isthe situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13.He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got intoflights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共 20 题, 每题 1 分, 共 20 分）Directions:This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections:In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16.I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently Ihave been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things willhave changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ awayfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22.The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23.It is the general manager who makes the _______decisionsin business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You shouldfill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in thebrackets.26.I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest)person, and we don ’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested)in this movie. I want towatch it again.29.Don ’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30.Tom had just attended his son ’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31.I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit nextsummer vacation.32._______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner,though you may not agree.33.Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it ’s hard to do them.35.Many people find telephone interviews______(difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (35%) 阅读理解题（共 20 题, 36-45 每题 2 分 46-60 每题 1 分，共 35 分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs butstumps (残肢 ) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him“Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even thestumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor saidthere was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.假肢 ). HankHank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him“Ape Man ”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’ t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is________.A.an average height for a fully grown personB.too tall for an average personC.too short for an average personD.None of the above38.The sentence “ he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job ” implies that the Red Cross _______.39.When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers,he ____.A.did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40.The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A.had no friendsB.never saw himself as different from othersC.was very shyD.was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hewants people to think that he is. That is what“keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to lookas rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young Americancalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He beganearning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way oflife. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. Hesaw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses ” because “ Jones” is a very common name in the Untie States. Keep up“with the Joneses ” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses.And there are “Joneses ” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because nomatter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41.Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A.want to be as rich as their neighborsB.want others to know or to think that they are richC.don ’ t want others to know they are richD.want to be happy42.It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A.live outside New York CityB.live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word“ neighborhood” in Para.2means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name“Jones” in his series ofshort stories because“Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with theJoneses.A.correctB.interestingC.impossibleD.goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you arerequired to complete the outline below it. You should write youranswers (in no more than 3 words)briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers).The the food temperature below zero degree Celsius( 摄氏 simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a containerinside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit tofreeze before putting it in the container. This will keepit from sticking to the container. This is called the “ dry pack ”method. The second way is the“ wet pack” method . The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add somesugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens thefruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger offood poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Approaches to food preservationTask 4Advantages of freezing: 1. keep food46 to eat Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it,2. lower the food temperatureyou are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— k nowledge workB —overall job growth rateC—corporate strategyD —outsourceE —cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG—assisted–living facilitiesH —by some countsI — clean–energy projectsJ — capping carbon emissionK —Earth shipL — Heating controlExample: (K)地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. () 限制碳排放52. （）清洁能源项目53. () 在某种意义上54. （）生活辅助设施55. () 老年社区建设56. （）云集计算57. () 服务外包58. （）企业发展战略59. () 总的工作增长率60. （）知识型工作得分Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共 5 题, 每题 3 分 , 共 15 分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61.He cuts through a forest to get to school.62.Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting newmembers.64.Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.lions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.得分Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共 1 题, 每题 15 分，共15 分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing.You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大学英语期末试题1[1]
![大学英语期末试题1[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/f86e62c3b8f3f90f76c66137ee06eff9aef849d5.png)
Part I. Writing (10 points) Directions:For this part, you are allowed to write a composition based on the following requirements, entitled My study and Life at College.Y ou should write 100-120 words. Write down your composition on Answer Sheet 2.1.My biggest gain in the first half semester.2.My greatest difficulty at present.My Study and Life at CollegePart II. Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(1 point each, 10 points) Directions:In this part, you have to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions. Then mark the corresponding letter (A—Y; B—N; C—NG) on Answer Sheet 1Y(for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage.N (for NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage.NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.Broken WingMaybe you‘ve heard the saying, ―A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.‖ I am sure that Ware was made to feel this way almost every day in school.By high school, Ware was the most celebrated troublemaker in his town. He wasn‘t very talkative, didn‘t answer questions and got into lots of fights. He had failed in almost every class. I met Ware for the first time at a weekend training program, which was designed to have students become more involved in their communities. Ware was one of 405 students who signed up for the program. When I showed up to lead them, the communities leaders gave me this overview(概况) of the attending students: ―We have different kinds of students today, from the student body president to T. J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest record in the history of town.‖ Somehow, I knew that I wasn‘t the first to hear about Ware‘s dark side as the first words of introduction.At the start of the program, Ware was literally standing outside the circle of students, against the back wall. He didn‘t readily join the discussion groups and seemed to have little to say. But slowly, the interactive（互动式的）games drew him in. The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year. Ware had some definite thoughts on those situations. The other students in Ware‘s group welcomed his comments. All of a sudden Ware felt like a part of the group, and before long he was being treated like a leader. He was saying things that made a lot of sense, and everyone was listening. Ware was a smart guy and had some great ideas. The next day, Ware was very active in all the sessions. By the end of the program, he had joined the Homeless Project team. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness. Impressed with his passionate(热情的)concern and ideas, the other students on the team elected Ware chairman of the team.Two weeks later, Ware led the team to collect food for needy families. In just two hours they collected 2,854 cans of food, which could support the poor family in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event with a full-page article the next day. That newspaper story and Ware‘s picture were posted on the main bulletin board at school. Every day he was reminded about what he did. He was being acknowledged as leadership material. Then Ware started showing up at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time.Ware‘s story reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it hashealed(痊愈), it can fly higher than the rest.( ) 1. By high school, T. J. Ware wasn‘t very talkative, didn‘t answer questions and got into lots of fights.( ) 2. T. J. Ware was one of 408 students who signed up for the program.( ) 3.The author was the first to hear about Ware‘s dark side as the first words of introduction. ( ) 4. At the beginning of the training program, T. J. Ware was reluctant to join the students in their activities.( ) 5. Through the program, T. J. Ware demonstrated potential as a leader.( ) 6. It was getting warmer when the students carried out their program.( ) 7. T. J. Ware had joined the Homeless Project team by the end of the program.( ) 8. T. J. Ware was always devoted to aiding those in need.( ) 9. Encouragement from the teacher helped T. J. Ware to reform himself.( ) 10. The weekend training program lasted for two weeks.Part III. Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A (0.5 point each, 5 points) Directions:In this section, you‘ll hear ten short conversations. After each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and questions will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.11. A. What do you do? B. Fine thanks.C. I‘ m a college student.D. I do well in my studies.12. A. She is very kind. B. She is very well.C. She is still very young.D. She is doing her homework now.13. A. By taking a course. B. V ery well.C. In the library.D. In the morning.14. A. She looks very well. B. She likes parties a lot.C. She likes her father.D. She is like a model, tall and pretty.15. A. I bought it at a sale. B. It‘s very nice.C. It‘s my sister‘s.D. My sister likes it.16. A. At 9:00 B. At 9:15.C. At 9:30.D. At 9:50.17. A. 5 dollars. B. 10 dollars.C. 20 dollars.D. 15 dollars.18. A. One. B. TwoC: Three D. Four19. A. It‘s beside a hotel. B. It‘s beside a busy road.C. It‘s next to a hotel.D. It‘s opposite a hotel on a busy road.20. A. He often teaches English in his free time. B. He‘s an English teacher.C. He often teaches English for nothing.D. He gives three English lessons each week. Section B (1 points each, 10 points) Directions:In this section you will hear two long conversations and a passage. The conversations and passage will be read only once. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to each question. Mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through thecenter.Conversation One21. A. The differences between languages.B. The importance of foreign language learning.C. What languages they speak.D. The major difficulties in foreign language learning.22. A. Both Mrs. Brown and Mr. Green are foreign language teachers.B. Both Mrs. Brown and Mr. Green speak several languages.C. Neither Mrs. Brown nor Mr. Green is a native speaker of English.D. Neither Mrs. Brown nor Mr. Green speaks Japanese.23. A. Mr. Brown speaks Japanese better than Mrs. Brown.B. Spelling is the most difficult part in foreign language learning.C. French is often spoken by English-speaking people.D. Mr. Green often makes business trips to the Middle East. Conversation Two24. A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.D. At night.25. A. The mother.B. The father.C Keith.D. Everybody shares.26. A. Happy.B. Sad.C. AngryD. Surprised.Passage27. A. He is a bus driver.B. He is a repairman.C. He is an engineer.D. He is a mechanic.28. A. He came back home very late and very angry.B. He came back home very early and very angry.C. He came back home very early and very happy.D. He came back home very late and very happy.29. A. He takes a bus.B. He walks to his factory but takes a bus to get home after work.C. He always walks.D. He takes a bus to get to his factory and walks home after work.30. A. Bill prefers walking to taking a bus.B. Bill tries to save money when he can.C. Bill thinks of nothing but monkey.D. Bill has saved a lot of money.Section C (0.5 point each, 5 points) Directions:In this section you will hear a passage three times. You are required to fill in the blanks. Then write down your answers on Answer Sheet 2.Our words –spoken or written—can become deeds of kindness that build hope, ease pains even change lives. Here is a story of how kind words helped an old lady on her life __31___.When Mrs. Law learned that her 25-year-old daughter, Julia, was killed in a car accident, she was ___32____. Following the ___33____, Mrs. Law went to her daughter‗s office to clean out her desk. ____34____, several of Julia‘s fellow workers came by to express their sympathy. All ___35____ ended with, ―If there is anything I can do…..‖ Mrs. Law responded by asking them to write down their __36_____ about her daughter and mail them to her. ―I told them that receiving their notes would ___37____ me with a glimpse of Julia‘s life that I didn‘t know about.‖Over the next few weeks, Mrs. Law received ___38____ of letters from Julia‘s fellow workers. ―When I begin to feel blue, I read those letters ___39____ and am comforted,‖ Mrs. Law says. ―There are no words to express how much those letters have ___40____ to me.‖Part IV. Reading Comprehension (reading in depth) (30 points) Section A (1 point each, 10 points) Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. Y ou are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please write down the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.Do not treat all new words in exactly the same way. Have you ever complaine d___41___ your memory because you find it simply __42_____to memorize all the new words you are learning? But in fact, it is not your___43___that is at fault. If you cram your head with too many new words at a time, some of them are ___44____ to be crowded out. What you need to do is to deal with new words in different ways according to ___45___frequently they occur in every use. ___46____ active words demand ___47___practice and useful words must be ___48____to memory, words that do not often occur in everyday situations require just a nodding acquaintance. Y ou will find concentrating ___49___ active and useful words the most ___50___route toSection B (2 points each, 20 points) Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center. Passage OneWhen Berenice Belizaire arrived in New Y ork from Haiti with her mother and sister in 1987, she wasn‘t very happy. She spoke no English. The family had to live in a small and crowdedBrooklyn apartment, a far cry from the comfortable house they‘d had in Haiti. Her mother, a nurse, worked long hours. School was torture(折磨). Berenice had always been a good student, but now she was learning a new language while enduring constant taunts(嘲笑)from the Americans. They cursed(咒骂)her in the cafeteria and threw food at her. Someone hit her sister in the head with a book. ―Why can‘t we go home?‖ Berenice asked her mother.Because home was dangerous. The schools weren‘t always open anymore, and education---her mother insisted---was the most important thing. Her mother had always pushed her: memorize everything, she ordered. ―I have a pretty good memory,‖Berenice admitted last week. Indeed, the other kids at school began to notice that Berenice always, somehow, knew the answers.‖ They started coming to me for help,‖ she says. ―They never called me a nerd(书呆子).‖Within two years Berenice was speaking English, though not well enough to get into one of New Y ork‘s elite(精英)public high school. She had to settle for a neighborhood school, James Madison, a school with a history of unlikely success stories. ―I didn‘t realize what we had in Berenice at first,‖ says math teacher Judith Khan. ―She was good at math, but she was quiet. And the things she didn‘t know. She applied for a summer program in Buffalo and asked me how to get there on the subway. But she always seemed to ask the right questions. She understood the big ideas. She could think on her feet. She could explain difficult problems so the other kids could understand them. Eventually I realized she wasn‘t just pushing for grades, she was hungry for knowledge… And you know it never occurred to me that she also was doing well in English and history, all these subjects that had to be much tougher for her than math.‖51. Berenice and her family came to the United States so that_________________________.A.S he could get a good educationB.They could live a comfortable lifeC.They could learn to speak perfect EnglishD. she would enjoy school together with her sister52. How did the American students treat Berenice and her sister when they first came to New Y ork?A.T hey tried to help them.B.They looked down upon them.C.They tried to make friends with them.D. They kept a distance from them.53. How was it that the American children never called Berenice a nerd?A.T hey came to know she had a pretty good memory.B.She spoke English as if she were a native American,C.She could help them with their schoolwork.D.They knew she had always been a good student.54. Why didn‘t Berenice get into an elite public school?A.H er family couldn‘t afford the cost.B.Her English wasn‘t good enough.C.It was too far away from where her family lived.D.The neighborhood school she went to had a history of unlikely success stories.55. Why did Berenice make such rapid progress in her studies after she came to America according to her math teacher?A.T here were so many things she didn‘t know.B.The summer program she went to helped her a lot.C.Her mother pressed her for good grades.D.She had a thirst for knowledge.Passage TwoOne of the greatest mysteries in biology—how the monarch butterfly(帝王蝶)travels thousands of kilometers on its yearly migration(迁移) –has just been solved.Monarch butterflies use the sun to set their body clocks and make their journeys, according to US scientists. No other butterfly in the world migrates like the orange and black monarchs of North America. They cannot live for long periods in cold weather. Each autumn, thousands travel up to 3,000 km to spend the winter in the mountains of Mexico. There are so many, they almost block out the sky, and you can hear their wings beating.It usually takes the butterflies two months to reach Mexico. After staying five months, they head back up north in the spring. But not one butterfly finishes the whole round-trip. They lay eggs along the way and die.Three generations of butterflies will live and die during the spring journey alone. The fourth and final generation of the year is born in early autumn and will reach the north. But it hardly gets to rest before starting the long journey south to Mexico.The most amazing thing about these butterflies is that they return to the very same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter before. Past studies have shown that the insects use the sun as a compass to show them the way. But experts are unsure how the butterflies change their directions as the sun moves in the sky.This new study now shows that the insects use a ―circadian(生理节奏的)‖clock in their bodies as part of their sun compass. In laboratory tests, monarch butterflies were found to fly in the right direction under normal daylight hours. But those flying in 24-hour light headed straight towards the sun. That is, they no longer had any sense of time.Scientist Steven Reppert, who led the research, said: ―We have shown the need for the circadian clock for monarch butterfly migration. When the clock is interrupted, monarchs are unable to fly towards Mexico.‖56. What is the focus of the passage?A. Monarch butterflies‘ yearly migration.B. The unique living style of monarch butterflies.C. The guidance of the sun in monarch butterflies‘ navigation.D. Monarch butterflies use body clocks as part of their sun compass.57. Which of the following statements is true about monarch butterflies?A. Each autumn they fly north to North America.B. In spring they fly south to Mexico.C. Only a few of them can finish the round trip.D. Their color is orange and black.58. The most surprising finding about the butterflies is that_______________________.A. not one butterfly finishes the whole-round tripB. they can find the same tree in Mexico that their great-great-grandparents used the winter beforeC. it takes as long as two months for the butterflies to fly to MexicoD. they use the sun as a compass59. What can be learned from the passage about past studies and the new discovery?A. Past studies discovered the new function of a body clock.B. The new study discovers the use of the sun as a compass.C. The new discovery throws light on an old mystery.D. Past studies showed how the butterflies could change direction.60. What was found in the laboratory?A. Monarch butterflies lost their sense of time.B. The sun was not important in their migration.C. Butterflies flying in 24-hour light lost their sense of time.D. Their body clocks were interrupted by the sun.Part V. Cloze (0.5 point each, 10 points) Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Y ou should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the center.What actually happens when we read? Some people think that we read one word __61____, understand it and then go on to the next. Other people think that our eyes smoothly ___62___ over each line from left to right, then back to the beginning of the ___63___ line, and so on. In fact, the physical action of reading usually doesn‘t work in __64____ of those ways.___65___ you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page ___66___ and with lines that go right ___67___ the page. __68____ your friend to ___69___ the book up and to read it with the top of the book just __70____ his eye level. This ___71___ that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he reads the page. ___72___ you do this, you will see that your friend‘s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep. ___73___ they progress by little ―jumps‖ moving, then stopping, as they progress along the line.___74___ to be this starting and stopping movement ___75___ the eye can see only when it is not moving. Every time the eye ___76___ it sees a phrase or even a sentence, then jumps to the next part of the line, and so on.There is another interesting fact about eye movement. Y ou will notice that, ___77___, the reader goes back and looks again at something he ___78___ before, in other words, he returns to an earlier part of the text probably because he __79____ he is not understanding it properly. Then he comes back ___80___ he stopped and continues reading.61. A. at a time B. at one time C. at time D. at times62. A. turn B. fly C. move D. sway63. A above B. next C same D. second64. A. either B. neither C. all D. both65. A. Think B. Guess C. Suppose D. Suggest66. A. number B. quantity C. space D. size67. A. off B. across C. up D. down68. A. Have B. To have C. Get D. To get69. A. hold B. pick C. put D. set70. A. below B. in C. beside D. on71. A. shows B. means C. expresses D. proves72. A. Unless B. If C. Because D. Although73. A. However B. Altogether C. Therefore D. Instead74. A. It has B. It is C. There has D. There is75. A. if B. unless C. although D. because76. A. jumps B. moves C. pauses D. turns77.A.from time to time B. at the same time C. on time D. in no time78. A. read B. has read C. was reading D. had read79. A. wonders B. knows C. realizes D. fears80. A. what B. which C. that D. wherePart VI. Translation (1points each, 20 points) Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your answers on Answer Sheet 2.注意：此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答，只需写出译文部分。
大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
大学英语（一）行政班级 分级班级 姓名 学号(请将答案写在答题卡上）Part ⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题 （共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system.C. A measuring system.D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services.C. The company ’s business.D. The company ’s culture.3. A. It ’s easy to do.B. It ’s challenging.C. He can get a high pay.D. He did the same job before.4. A. She ’ll meet a friend. B. She ’ll take a flight.C. She ’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She ’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BDirections:There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner.C. A 5 dollar gift card.D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license.C. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her.B. Talk with her about a new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment.Section CDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the testpaper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read twotimes.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situationMarco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in LosAngeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missedclasses and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing thatthey did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correctsentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You arerequired to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word orwords from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been toobusy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changedby next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from hishometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting.A. fromB. byC. outD. inSection BDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) fromAmerica.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed) please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in HarvardUniversity.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, thoughyou may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult)than face-to-face interviews.（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for youto fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task asyou are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢)that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him withcruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him “Ape Man”(猿人)because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he neededonly eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. There were times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man” because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job” implies thatthe Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story ofsomeone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “ neighborhood” in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short storiesbecause “Jones” is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from sticking to the container. This is called the “dry pack”method. The second way is the “wet pack” method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A—k nowledge workB—o verall job growth rateC—c orporate strategyD—o utsourceE—cloud computingF—construction of senior communitiesG—a ssisted – living facilitiesH—b y some countsI—clean – energy projectsJ—capping carbon emissionK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（ ）知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题 （共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese. 61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members. 64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam. 65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大学英语1期末考试复习题
大学英语1期末考试复习题复习题一Part OneDirections: Choose the best answer to fill in each blank.1. When people meet for the first time, they usually greet each other with _____.A. “How are you?”C. “Nice to see you again.”D. “Good morning!”2. People usually greet other with all of the following except _____.A. “Good morning!”B. “I’m glad to meet you!”C. “How are you?”3. Many young people _____ country life.A. does not like C. not like D. not likes4. My friend _____ to visit the Great Wall, too.A. does not planB. plan notC. not plans5. _____ your father always _____ around the park?B. Do…jogC. Does…jogsD. Do…jog6. This TV program is very good. Everybody in my family _____ it.A. watchB. watches D. to watchPart TwoDirections: Complete the following sentences (sentence 5-10 with the verbs given). Change the form if necessary.1.I have three hands to tell you the time. Who __am___ I?2.___Are__ there two clocks on the wall? – Well, there ___is__ only one.3.There __is___ a pencil, a rubber and two pens in the pencil-box.4.There _is____ no water in the glass.5.The plane is __flying___ in the sky. How fast it __flies___. (fly)6.It ___snows__ very often here in winter. Look, big snowflakes are __falling___again. (snow, fall)7.What are they _talking____ about in the office? They have __talked___ for toolong a time. (talk)8.I’m not good at _writing____ in English. Will you please __help___ me inwriting the letter? (write, help)9.My mother _is cooking____ in the kitchen. She __cooks___ for us every day.(cook)10.The repairman comes to _check____ our computers once a week. He __ischecking___ them now in the office. (check)Part FourDirections: Ask wh-questions about the under-line parts.1.Mr. Green and Mr. Wang are talking about the examination.What are Mr. Green and Mr. Wang doing?2.The students are a bit worried about the coming exam.What are the students a bit worried about?3.I’d like to review my lessons in the library.Where would you like to review your lessons?4.I plan to spend the Mid-Autumn Day with my English friend.Who do you plan to spend the Mid-Autumn Day with?5. We spend our spare time walking around the country.How do you spend your spare time?6. The director comes here to welcome the new workers.Why does the director come here?7. Sometimes we learn new words by playing word games.How do you learn new words sometimes?8. The card from my friend in France makes me so happy.What makes you so happy?9. I live in the city of Xi’an.Which city do you live in?Part Five Reading ComprehensionPassage 1Once upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant (仆人) loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he had never caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “He re are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he wasdr unk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told hisstory very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished, so he drank the poison to kill himself.1. In the story, _____ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servant D. neither A and B2. The rich man knew that it was _____ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobody3. The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because _____.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant4. In fact, _____ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.B. catC. the rich manD. nobody5. From the story, we know that the servant is very _____.A. lazyB. bad D. kindPassage 2Cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress helps to bring it on. It is worthwhile to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.Are we under-employed, or overburdened with too many responsibilities? Do we have a right balance of work and leisure in our lives? Are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all they should be?All these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them honestly, and to bring our frustrations into the open. People who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.If our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. It is possible to change jobs. We can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. We can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. It is we who allow other people to make ourselv es unhappy. Often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hour’s anger. The teaching in the Bible “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” is good advice from the health point of view as well as the religious.Which of the following statements is true?A. Freedom from responsibilities helps relieve stress.B. Stress is the direct cause of cancer.D. Cancer is the number one killer in our society today.7. According to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer from stress?A. People who have cancer.B. People who like to quarrel with others.C. People whose living standard is low.8. Judging from the context, the word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means_______.B. a very loud noiseC. a neat line of things side by sideD. a journey in a boat9. Which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?A. Changing our jobs.B. Changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.C. Speaking out about our frustrations.10. “Let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably meanB. Don’t ge t angry while the sun is going down.C. Don’t get angry easily about little things.D. Don’t watch the sun set while you are angry.Part Six Translation1.戴维和他的院长带着他们的中国朋友游览伦敦。
中国石油大学《大学英语(一)》复习题及答案
《大学英语》第一册期末复习题Part I. 词汇和语法单项选择题：请从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将相应选项的字母填入空白处。
1. There are several ______ students in our grade.A. hundredB. hundreds ofC. hundred ofD. hundreds of the2. Seven minutes for us to finish the jobs _____ quite enough.A. areB. amC. isD. were3. What _____ bad news! My parents order me to finish _____ hard work in_____ bad weather.A. a, such a, such aB. / ,such, suchC. / ,such, soD. a , such, such a4. English is always heard _____ in these days of China.A. taughtB. be taughtC. have taughtD. to be taught5. Can you tell me how _____ medicine has ____?A. many, lostB. much, lostC. many, been lostD. much, been lost6. _____ New Year is coming, what will you do on _____ New Year’s Day?A. /; theB. /; /C. The; aD. The, /7. I’ve left my pen and now I’ve no one _____.A. to writeB. to write byC. to writ forD. to write with8. It was too noisy for me _____.A. to go to bedB. to fall asleepC. to get to asleepD. to go to asleep9. What _____ you sing if she plays the piano for you?A. would likeB. didC. doD. will10. When the hard job_____, we’ll travel to the Great Wall.A. is finishedB. was finishedC. will be finishedD. has been finished11. Here is a letter from Paris_____ you, written _____ a red pen.A. for; onB. to; withC. for ; withD. from; by12. Who’s the girl _____ _____ the sun?A. is standing, underB. standing, underC. standing, inD. stood, below13. Those cakes on the table taste _____.A. badB. wellC. deliciouslyD. Badly14._____ are you taking care______?A. Whom, aboutB. Of whom, /C. Who, ofD. Where, of15. They are scientists, just _____ their parents were.A. likeB. asC. soD. with16. He _____ walk in the morning by the lake.A. were oftenB. used toC. was liked toD. was used to17. My mother wanted me to have a picnic with her, and _____.A. so did IB. so I didC. I did soD. so did me18. Last year in Tai-Mountain we often watch the sun _____ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. riseD. would rise19. I often mistake glass ___a cup, now I know a cup is something___ a cover on the top.A. for, byB. by, forC. for, withD. for, like20. _____ a book _____ you wrote is very helpful.A. So, asB. Such , likeC. Such, soD. Such, as21. Tom received a letter _____ by his parents which was filled with love.A. was writtenB. writingC. writtenD. was writing22. He did nothing except _____.A. watchingB. to watchC. watchedD. watch23. The room is too noisy for us _____.A. to read a bookB. to read books inC. to read a book in itD. reading a book in24. I’m very sorry for _____.A. my being lateB. be lateC. my lateD. to my being late25. My television is broken again, it needs _____.A. to repairedB. to be repairedC. being repairedD. repairs26. What a pity it is that in _____ a big country there’s _____ forest!A. so, so manyB. such, such manyC. so, such littleD. such, so little27. Do you know who’s _____ of the twin sisters?A. quickerB. more quickC. the quickestD. the quicker28. Don’t touch that bottle, it is _____ broken.A. easilyB. easyC. more easilyD. easier29. Are all the students able to say it _____ English language?A. in theB. inC. withD. use30.The park is wonderful. In it _____ many kinds of animals.A. isB. wasC. areD. were31. You’d better go there by bus. It’s about _____.A. ten minutes’ rideB. ten minutes rideC. a ten-minute rideD. ten minute ride32. Sorry, _____ are dirty now. I have to wash them first.A. both of handsB. my hands bothC. my both handsD. both my hands33. The rich beat the poor_____.A. on the faceB. in his faceC. in the faceD. on his face34. They all wished _____ a happy birthday.A. meB. I will haveC. me haveD. I’m having35. Early to bed and early to rise _____ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.A. makesB. makeC. doD. will maken36. Would you please tell me _____？A. how to doB. what to doC. where to doD. when to do37. Your husband will be quite well_____.A. in a few day’sB. for a few dayC. after a few daysD. in a few days38. The price is too_____, I want to buy _____ ones.A. expensive; cheapB. high; expensiveC. expensive; expensiveD. high; cheap39. He was very happy for he had _____ the exam.A. passedB. passC. pastedD. past40. Look, behind the Class 4 runner_____ Lin Tao and FangYong.A. wasB. areC. wereD. is41. Can you _____ the difference between the two different vegetables? Please ____me.A. tell, tellB. say, tellC. speak, sayD. tell, talk42. Please stop _____ to the boys . They are all_____.A. talking, sleptB. to talk, asleepC. talking, sleepingD. to talk, sleeping43. _____ the oldest of the three woman?A. Whom do you think isB. Who you think isC. Who do you think isD. Do you think whom is44. I don’t agree _____ this plan, but I agree _____ you.A. with, onB. on, withC. to, withD. with, to45. _____ great noise it is!A. What aB. HowC. What anD. How a46. He often _____ his keys in our classroom before.A. leftB. leavesC. forgetsD. forgot47. The Chinese _____ a hard-working people.A. areB. wereC. isD. was48. Though I didn’t hear _____ him, I heard _____ him.A. about, fromB. about, ofC. from, ofD. about,/49. ---Someone is knocking at the door. Who _____ it be? ---It must be Mr. Brown.A. mustB. canC. mayD. shall50. How could you buy _____ little presents for him with _____ little money?A. so, suchB. so, soC. such, suchD. such, so51. ---Please don’t make a noise. --- _____. I’ll be as quiet as a mouse.A. Yes, I won’tB. Yes, I don’tC. No, I won’tD. No, I don’t52.I’ve looked for my pen_____. But I can’t find it_____.A. anywhere, somewhereB. everywhere, anywhereC. somewhere, everywhereD. everywhere, everywhere53. Mary, it’s you! I _____ you _____ here.A. don’t know, areB. didn’t know, wereC. don’t know, wereD. haven’t know, are54. Do you know she’s as _____ girl as you?A. good aB. well aC. a wellD. a good55. _____ we had yesterday!A. What a bad weatherB. How a bad weatherC. What bad weatherD. How bad weather56. After cleaning the windows, he ____ the floor.A. go on sweepingB. went on to sweepC. went on sweepD. went on sweeping57. --- What did you write _____ the card? ---Best wishes_____ you, Miss Yang!A. in, ofB. in, forC. on, forD. on, to58. He ___ two days _____ repairing the car.A. paid, forB. spent, inC. spent, onD. takes, to59. Could I borrow your dictionary? _____.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, help yourselfD. Yes, go on.60. Which is _____ country, Canada or China?A. biggerB. the biggestC. the biggerD. a big61. A plane is _____ faster than a bike.A. hundreds of timeB. hundred of timeC. hundreds of timesD. hundred times62. We will have a meeting _____.A. at the night of twenty-one of MayB. at the night of May twenty-oneC. on the night of twentieth-first of MayD. on the night of twenty-first of May63. We have been good friends _____.A. after many yearsB. many years agoC. since many yearsD. for many years64. He has no car _____.A. of his ownB. of ownC. of own hisD. his own65. He wrote _____ letter to his parents yesterday.A. an 800-word’sB. a 800 wordC. an 800-wordD. 800 words’66. Mr. Black is ____ weaker than his wife.A. moreB. evenC. veryD. most67. Would you please _____ the bottle _____ ?A. fill, fullB. full, fillC. to fill , fullD. full, filled68. They made the fire _____ warm..A. keep B . to keep C. keeping D. keeps69. Please ask him which story _____ best.A. does he likeB. he likeC. likes heD. he likes70. _____ will all join in the English party.A. I, you and heB. You, he and IC. You, I and heD. He, you and I71. We should help her when she is ________.A. in troubleB. in a troubleC. in the troubleD. in troubles72. The policeman kept the thief ________ for four hours.A. standingB. to standC. to sitD. siting73. I want to visit England ______.A. if it possibleB. as soon possibleC. as soon as possibleD. if possible74. They ______Hong Kong twice.A. have gone toB. have been toC. have been inD. have gone in75. I have never seen _____film before.A. a so interestingB. a such interestingC. so a interestingD. such an interesting76. Everyone went to the zoo last Sunday ______Jim.A. butB. notC. exceptD. besides77. What ______just now?A. was happenedB. were happenedC. happenedD. happens78. If you miss so many lessons, you must fall behind ____ classmates.A. anotherB. the othersC. otherD. the other79. ______ did Lin Tao say about Mount Emei?A. WhatB. HowC. WhenD. Why80. I’m afraid ______ you may be late.A. whenB. thatC. whyD. how81. I ______ able to sing any song but this one.A. mayB. canC. amD. would82. Everybody is here _______ Jim Green.A. asB. withC. onD. except83. Which of these do you think is ____ useful invention?A. the moreB. the second moreC. mostD. the second most84. Do you know where ______ from?A. he comeB. he comesC. did he comeD. does he came85. Our teacher saw us ______ on the desks and went out of the classroom.A. to sitB. satC. sitingD. sitting86. I______ maths and science.A. interestB. am interestingC. am interestedD. am interested in87. Linda will look after the children _____ we’re away.A. thatB. duringC. whileD. where88. David was born _____.A. since twenty years agoB. for twenty yearsC. twenty years agoD. just over twenty years89.Mike _____ his homework three hours ago.A. finishedB. has finishedC. is finishingD. is going to finish90.--____ have you been at this factory? --I've been here since 1993.A. WhenB. How longC. What timeD. How oftenPart II. 阅读理解题：请阅读以下九篇文章，然后从每道题的四个选项中选择出最适合的那个选项，将其相应的字母填写到空白处。
大学英语1(高起专)期末考试
1. (单选题) Her interests ( ) from basketball to chess.(本题2.0分)A、varyB、rangeC、includeD、scope学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 22. (单选题) A sore throat and running nose are ( ) of getting cold.(本题2.0分)A、signsB、symptomsC、symbolsD、signals学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 23. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 24. (单选题) He is a better driver than I am and most of the other drivers I ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、counterB、encounterC、cornerD、incounter学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 25. (单选题) It’s difficult to get this ( ) to children.(本题2.0分)A、overB、throughC、outD、by学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 26. (单选题) The people living here have free ( ) to that swimming pool.(本题2.0分)A、accessB、excessC、excelD、recreation学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 27. (单选题) The manager needs an ( ) secretary.(本题2.0分)A、sufficientB、inefficientC、efficientD、effective标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) Those books, ( ) at any bookshop, will give you all information you need.(本题2.0分)A、you can getB、that you can getC、what you can getD、which you can get学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 29. (单选题) It suddenly ( ) her mind that she had long promised to meet a close friend for dinner that night.(本题2.0分)A、crossedB、hitC、struckD、touched学生答案： A解析：得分： 210. (单选题) A person who is able to read and write is called ( ) .(本题2.0分)A、learnedB、knowledgeableC、literateD、illiterate学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 211. (单选题) A truck ( ) Wendy’s dog and sped away.(本题2.0分)A、ran overB、ran intoC、ran throughD、ran down学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Congress has criticized new government measures to ( ) crime.(本题2.0分)A、contestB、combatC、contactD、struggle学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 213. (单选题) The fans were very excited______ David Beckham came to the show.( )(本题2.0分)A、soB、becauseC、butD、and学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Project Hope is an organization _____ raises money to build schools and buy books for poor children. ( )(本题2.0分)A、thatB、whoC、whatD、where学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ______ Lin Feng has to work late, she always wears a smile on her face.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、IfC、UntilD、Though学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 216. (单选题) —Lily, why are you still here? School is over for half an hour.( )—Because I ______ my task yet. I still need one more hour.(本题2.0分)A、won’t finishB、didn’t finishC、haven’t finishedD、hadn’t finished学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 217. (单选题) —Do you enjoy Han Lei’s songs?—Yes. He is the winner of I’m Singer II. I can’t think of anyone with a ______ voice. ( )(本题2.0分)A、betterB、bestC、moreD、most学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 218. (单选题) Please_______the TV. It’s time for the weather report. ( )(本题2.0分)A、turn offB、turn inC、turn onD、turn over学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 219. (单选题) ______ they are twin sisters, they don’t look like each other.( )(本题2.0分)A、BecauseB、SinceC、ThoughD、However学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 220. (单选题) Tom ______ to America with his parents. They_____ back in two weeks.( )(本题2.0分)A、have gone; will comeB、has gone; will comeC、have been; have comeD、have been; come学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 221. (单选题) -We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.( )-What _____ to her?(本题2.0分)A、was happeningB、to happenC、has happenedD、having happened学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 222. (单选题) He arrived____ London ____ a cold winter night.( )(本题2.0分)A、at; atB、in; onC、in; inD、\; on学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 223. (单选题) They’d like ____ thank the following people _____ their help and support.( )(本题2.0分)A、to; toB、for; forC、to; forD、for; to学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 224. (单选题) How long have you____? ( )(本题2.0分)B、be marriedC、got marriedD、been married学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 225. (单选题) It was too noisy, ______ we couldn’t hear _____ he said at the meeting. ( )(本题2.0分)A、so, thatB、so, whatC、that, whatD、to, that学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 226. (单选题) There is only _______ water in the bottle. ( )(本题2.0分)A、 a bitB、 a little ofD、 a few学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 227. (单选题) During the summer holidays , he was made ______ two hours a day. ( )(本题2.0分)A、to swimB、swimC、swimmingD、swum学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 228. (单选题) ---- Lily, nice to see you ! ______ to England ?---- Yes. And I will come back in a week. ( )(本题2.0分)A、Have you goneB、Are you goingC、Have you beenD、Did you go学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 229. (单选题) The doctors did what they could _______ her. ( )(本题2.0分)A、helpingB、helpC、helpedD、to help学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 230. (单选题) Would you like ____ tea?( )(本题2.0分)A、anyB、 aC、anD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 231. (单选题) I have only one pen and I am going to buy ____. ( )(本题2.0分)A、the secondB、one secondC、 a second oneD、the second one学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 232. (单选题) Don’t leave David by ____. He’s too old. ( )(本题2.0分)A、himB、himselfC、hisD、itself学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 233. (单选题) The classroom is ( ) on Saturday night.(本题2.0分)A、availableB、useC、usefulD、empty学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 234. (单选题) I think____ important to learn English well.( )(本题2.0分)A、thisB、thatC、itD、you are学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 235. (单选题) —Are you hungry now? ( )—_______. I have just had two bowls of rice.(本题2.0分)A、Not a bitB、It doesn’t matterC、Not a littleD、I don’t mind.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 236. (阅读理解题)Passage 1Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Ours is a big world, and full of many different people. People with many varying (不同的) points of view are often running up against others who have different opinions. Those of us who smoke are just one group of many. Recently, the activism (采取行动) of non-smokers has reminded us of the need to be considerate (体谅的) of others when we smoke in public.But, please! Enough is enough! We should like to remind non-smokers that being polite is a two-way street. If you politely request thatsomeone not smoke you are more likely to receive an agreeable response than if you give an ugly look and say something unkind. If you speak directly to someone, you are more likely to get what you want than if you complain to the management.Many of us have been smoking for so long that we sometimes forget that others are not used to the smell of burning tobacco. We' re human, and like everyone else, we occasionally offend unknowingly. But most of us are open to friendly suggestions and comments, and quite willing to change our behavior to accommodate others.Smokers are people, too. We laugh and cry. We have hopes, dreams, and aspirations. We have children, mothers, and pets. We eat our hamburgers with everything on them and give respect to the flag at Fourth of July picnics. We hope you'll remember that the next time a smoker light up in public.(1). (单选题) The purpose of the first paragraph is __( )____.(本题3.0分)A、 to inform the reader of the bigness of the worldB、to declare that the author belongs to the group of smokersC、to tell non-smokers that smokers will be considerateD、to reveal the author's reason for writing this essay学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does the second sentence in the second paragraph imply? ( )(本题3.0分)A、We should go on two different roads.B、 We have different ways of doing things.C、Being polite to each other is a mutual thing.D、 We can smoke and sometimes we will not smoke.学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) According to the author, how can you get an agreeable response from smokers if you don't feel like someone smoking beside you? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Complain to his boss.B、Tell him directly that you hate smokers.C、Keep from complaining but do something to suggest your feelings.D、Tell him politely that you are not used to smoke.学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the author, why do some smokers smoke in public? ( ) (本题3.0分)A、 Because they cannot stop from smoking.B、Because they forget that others do not like the smell cigarettes.C、Because they are humans and they cannot avoid offending people.D、Because there is no law against it.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)How does the author try to persuade the reader? ( )(本题3.0分)A、He uses reasons.B、 He appeals to people's feelings.C、He gives examples in his argument.D、 He simply states his opinion.学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 337. (阅读理解题)Passage 2Nature has supplied every animal except man with some covering for his body such as fur, feathers, hair, seals, shells or a thick hide. But man has nothing but a thin skin. If someone were to ask us, "Why did human beings start to cover their bodies with clothes?" most of us would answer, "To keep themselves warm, of course."It is only when we begin to think about it a little that we realize that clothes are worn for a great many reasons that have nothing to do with our need for warmth at all. For instance, we wear clothes to some extent in order to decorate ourselves -- to make ourselves, if possible, look more graceful or dignified (高贵的) than we are.Clothes of a special kind are often worn to show that the wearer has authority or power. The individual wearing them is treated with respect because he occupies a certain office. The judge in the court, for instance, might look a very ordinary and unimpressive figure without his wig (假发) and gown. Clothes are an essential part of all ceremonial occasions, whether it is connected with religion, the law, parliament, royalty, the fighting forces, or the state.Sometimes, even in civilized countries, people wear some article of clothing, or some jewel, because they believe that it will bring them luck or protect them from evil or illness, or because it is connected with their beliefs.None of these reasons for wearing clothes — to decorate ourselves, to show our position in the world, for ceremonial purposes, for "luck", to give ourselves dignity and authority — have anything to do with our need for warmth and protection from the weather.(1). (单选题)Animals do not use ____ to protect themselves from the weather. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、shellB、 furC、thick hideD、 wig学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题)According to the passage, judges wear wig and gown ____.( ) (本题3.0分)A、because it is the traditionB、to show their authority and position in the courtC、because this makes them look more dignifiedD、because it is related with religion学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)People may not wear clothes for the purpose of ____. ( ) (本题3.0分)A、bringing good luckB、joining certain ceremoniesC、showing the difference from other animalsD、showing dignity学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(4). (单选题)According to the passage, which statement is true? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Animals other than humans don’t wear clothes to keep warm.B、Humans wear clothes only to keep warm.C、 Humans also have hair to keep themselves warm.D、Animals all rely on their hair and feather to keep warm.学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题)A king or queen wears gown and crown to show ____. )(本题3.0分)A、authority and dignityB、hat he or she is more gracefulC、 wisdom and witsD、that he or she is more good-looking 学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3。
大学英语期末复习题
第一部分：交际用语1、- Are you feeling better today, Jack?- ____（C：Yes, thank you, doctor. But I still don't feel well ）2、- Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- ____（B：I'm glad you like it. ）3、- How are you, Bob?- ____, Ted. （B：I'm fine. Thank you. ）4、- Thanks for your help.- ____. （A：My pleasure ）5、- Hello, I'm Harry Potter.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ____.（C：call me Charles ）6、- Would you like something to drink? What about a cup of tea?- ____（A：No, thanks. ）7、- What's the problem with your bike?- ____ （C：Nothing serious. ）8、- Paul, ____?- Oh, that's my father! And beside him, my mother.（B：who's talking over there ）9、- Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ____ , and how are you? （B：Hm, not too bad ）10、- That's a beautiful dress you have on!- ____. （A：Oh, thanks. I got it yesterday ）11、- What are you majoring in?- ____ （C：Mathematics. ）12、- Are you going on holiday for a long time?- ____ （C：No. Only a couple of days. ）13、-- Must I take a taxi?-- No, you____. You can take a car. （D：don't have to ）14、-- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?-- __.（A：I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting ）15、-- May I use your bike for a moment?-- ____. （C：By all means ）第二部分：阅读理解Passage 1We say that a person has good manners if he or she behaves politely and is kind and helpful to others. Everyone likes a person with good manners but no one likes a person with bad manners. "Yes", you may say , " but what are good manners? How do I know what to do and what not to do?"People all over the world agree that being well-mannered really means being kind and helping others, especially to those older or weaker than ourselves. If you remember this, you will not go very far wrong.Here are some examples of the things that a well-mannered person does or does not do.He never laughs at people when they are in trouble.Instead, he tries to help them. He is always kind, never cruel, either to people or to animals. When people are waiting for a bus, or in a post office, he takes his turn.He does not push to the front of the queue. In the bus, he gives his seat to an old person or a lady who is standing. If he accidentally bumps into someone, or gets in their way, he says, "excuse me" or "I'm sorry".He says "please" when making a request, and "thank you" when he receives something. He stands up when speaking to a lady or an older person, and he does not sit down until the other person is seated. He does not interrupt other people when they are talking. He does not talk too much himself. He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. When eating, he does not speak with his mouth full of food. He uses a handkerchief when he sneezes or coughs.1、Which of the following is considered as being well-mannered? -- ______（C：Helping older people ）2、If you try to be kind and helpful to others, you ______. （C：will be considered very polite ）3、When waiting for a bus, a well-mannered person should ______.（D：stand where he is and wait for his turn ）4、According to this passage, a polite person ______.（A：will not break into other's conversation ）5、The word "accidentally" (Line 5, Para. 4) means _____. （B：by accident ）Passage 2Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. Wide spread use of written language would not have been possible without some cheap and practical material to write on. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed and distributed. Together with the printing press, paper provided an extremely important way to communicate knowledge.How much paper do you use every year? Probably you cannot answer that question quickly. In 1900 the world's use of paper was about one kilogram for each person a year. Now some countries use as much as 50 kilograms of paper for each person a year. Countries like the United States, England and Sweden use more paper than other countries.Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.6. What's the meaning for the word 'parchment'? ______（B. A kind of paper made from the skin of certain young animals. ）7. Which of the following is not mentioned about the invention of paper? ______（A. More jobs could be provided than before. ）8. When did the Egyptians begin to use paper widely? ______ （A. Around 1400. ）9. Which of the following countries uses more paper for each person a year? ______（B. Sweden. ）10. What is the main idea of this short talk? ______（C. The invention of paper is of great significance to man ）Passage 3Long, long ago there was no zero. To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.To write six hundred and three, people wrote 6 3.The space between six and three was there to mean." not any " tens. Sometimes people did not remember the space. It was hard to see and read.Later people used a dot to hold the space. Six hundred and three looked like this 6.3.But the dot was hard to see. So people put a circle around it like this 6⊙3.Then people could see the dot. They remembered the space. At last, only the circle around the dot was used. It was like a zero. This is one story of how the zero came to be used.Now zero has many important uses. Zero tells how many. Can you tell some other ways of using zero?11. Long, long ago people didn't know how to ______. （B. write zero ）12. Long, long ago if they wrote two hundred-eight, people wrote ______. （B. 2 8 ）13. Later ______ was used to mean space. （D. a dot ）14. People used circles ______. （C. not to forget the space ）15. The story tells us ______. （A. how zero came to be used ）Passage 4As prices and building costs keep rising, the “do-it-yourself” (DIY) trend in the U.S. continue to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough mone y to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago and like many young people these days, they are struggling to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfield has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoe making factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. “I was deeply upset about it. Now I’ve finished a car repair course, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books tell you how you can do thing yourself.16. We can learn from the text that many newly married people____.（A. find it hard to pay for what they need )17. John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ____. （B. make or repair things ）18. When the writer says that Jim has a full-time job at hom, he means Jim____.（D. keeps house and looks after his children ）19.Jim Hatfield decided to become a do-it-yourselfer when____.（A. his car repairs cost too much ）20. What would be the best title for the text?-- ____. （B. You can Do It Too! ）Passage 5Tom is a little boy, and he is only seven years old. One day he went to the cinema. It is the first time for him to do that. He bought a ticket and then went in. But after two or three minutes he came out, bought a second ticket and went in again. After a few minutes he came out again and bought a third ticket. Two or three minutes later he came out and asked for another ticket. Then the girl in the ticket office asked him, "Why do you buy so many tickets? How many friends do you meet?" Tom answered," No, I have no friend here. But a big boy always stops me at the door and tears（撕）my ticket to pieces."21. Tom wanted to buy ______ when the girl asked him. （C. the fourth ticket ）22. The big boy stopped Tom at the door because ______. （A. it was the big boy's job ）23. The big boy was ______ at the cinema. （D. a worker ）24. From the story we know ______. （B. the little boy knew nothing about the cinema ）25. Which of the following is NOT true in the passage?-- ____.（C. Tom was too young to make friends. ）Passage 6In the United States, it is not customary to telephone someone very early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, while he is shaving or having breakfast, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. The same meaning is attached to telephone calls made after 11:00 p.m. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it's a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call communicates its importance.In social life, time plays a very important part. In the U.S.A. guests tend to feel they are not highly regarded if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date. But it is not true in all countries. In other areas of the world, it may be considered foolish to make an appointment too far in advance because plans which are made for a date more than a week away tend to be forgotten. The meaning of time differs in different parts of the world. Thus, misunderstandings arise between people from different cultures that treat time differently. Promptness is valued highly in American life, for example. If people are not prompt, they may be regarded as impolite or not fully responsible. In the U.S. no one would think of keeping a business associate waiting for an hour, it would be too impolite. A person who is 5 minutes late, will say a few words of explanation, though perhaps he will not complete the sentence.26.What is the main idea of this passage? ______（B. The role of time in social life over the world. ）27.What does it mean in the passage if you call someone during his or her sleeping hours?______ （B. A matter of life or death. ）28. Which of the following time is proper if you want to make an appointment with your friend?-- ____. （B. at 4:00 pm. ）29. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? ______（D. Promptness is valued highly in American life. ）30. From the passage we can safely infer that ______.（B. the meaning of time differs in different parts of the world ）第三部分：词汇与结构1、- Write to me when you get home.- OK, I ____. ( C：wil )2、Professor Smith promised to look ____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. ( B：over )3、- The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.( D：There is )4、When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ____ dinner in the kitchen.( B：was cooking )5、Did you notice the guy ____ head looked like a big potato? ( C：whose )6、Tom is so talkative. I'm sure you'll soon get tired ____ him. ( A：of )7、Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses ____.( A：in between )8、I don't know ____ to deal with such matter. ( B：how )9、Both the kids and their parents ____ English, I think. I know it from their accent.( C：are )10、Never before ____ see such a terrible car accident on the road! ( D：did I )11. She is not only my classmate ____ also my good friend. ( B：but )12. ____ girl dressed ____ black is her sister Rose．( D：The; in )13. Yesterday was ____ day that we decided to go swimming.( C：such a beautiful )14. I have the complacent feeling ____I'm hightly intelligent. ( C：that )15. 、It was on the beach ____Miss White found the kid lying dead. ( A：that ）16. I am not used to speaking ____ public. （A. In ）17. Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a ____ and disorder!（B. Mess ）18. You had better ____ a doctor as soon as possible. （C. See ）19. - Is the library ____ now？- No，it's____. （C. open；closed ）20. Although he did not know London well, he made his way____ to the airport.（C. easily enough ）21. Tom ____ more than twenty pounds on the novel. （A：spent ）22. Mike is better than Peter ____ swimming．（B：at ）23. There ____ a book and some magazines on the desk. （A：is ）24. She has two best friends. ____ of them is in the country. （D：Neither ）25. I was giving a talk to a large group of people, the same talk I ____to half a dozen other groups. （C：had given ）26. - Write to me when you get home. - OK, I ____. （C. Will )27. Professor Smith promised to look ____my paper, that is, to read it carefully before the defence. （B. Over )28. - The public store is to close at 9:00 p.m.- ____ no need to worry; it is just 7:30 p.m.（D. There is )29. When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother ____ dinner in the kitchen. ( B. was cooking ）30. Did you notice the guy ____ head looked like a big potato? （C. Whose ）第四部分：完形填空If your children are in the house, it’s always best to 1 medicines of any kind out of their reach. Otherwise, they may be taken 2 candies or a new kind of drink. When there are older people living with you, you have to take particular care in a number of 3 in order to make them safe and 4 .Fire is usually a risk. So, remember not 5 clothes in front of fires, or leave stoves in the middle of rooms 6 they can easily be 7 over. And don’t8 to keep the children away from 9 . Smoking may cause fire. So you’d better give it up.Safety first may mean a little more time and 10 , but it may save you a lot of trouble.1.Put2.as3.ways4.healthy5. to dry6.Where7. Knocked8.forget 9.fire 10. CareLast June my brother 11 a car. He had had an old scooter before, but it 12 several times during the spring. We planned to borrow some money from our Aunt Myra, who was rich enough to pay for a second-hand Mini. We told our parents that we were going to see Aunt Myra. They weren’t very happy about it and asked us not to go. So13 . But later that same day something strange 14 . A doctor 15 us that Aunt Myra 16 into hospital for an operation. “17 go and see her at the same time,” said my mother. “You two go today, but don’t mention the money.”When we 18 , Aunt Myra 19 . “I’m not seriously ill”, she said, “but the doctor insists that 20 to drive my car. You can have it if you promise to take me to the seaside now and again.” We agreed, and now we quite enjoy our monthly trips to the coast with Aunt Myra.11.wanted to buy 12.had broken down 13.we didn’t14. Occurred15.rang to tell 16.had gone 17. we can’t all18. got there19.seemed quite happy 20.I’m getting too oldIn the eighteenth century, cities 21 larger and larger. People moved from the countryside and small towns to the 22 because there was 23 work for them to do in the cities.On Sundays and holidays, they liked to 24 the cities and have a good time in the countryside. But not every 25 had a horse or a wagon (马车). People needed a simpler means of transportation. 26 in many countries tried to solve this problem.The first bicycle, which was very simple, 27 in 1790. People call “the horse on wheel”. Then in 1861, after many improvements being made, the bicycle became a practical 28 of transportation.People liked bikes because they weren’t as29 as horses and didn’t need to be fed. They could go anywhere and were easy to 30 .21.became 22.cities 23.more 24.leave 25.family 26.Inventors27.appeared 28.means 29.expensive 30.ride第五部分：写作（满分15分）1.要求在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案
大学英语大一期末考试试题及答案Part I: Listening ComprehensionSection A: Short Conversations1. What is the woman looking for?A. Her purse.B. Her glasses.C. Her homework.D. Her keys.答案：D2. What does the man want to do?A. Meet tomorrow.B. Cancel a meeting.C. Schedule an appointment.D. Plan for a vacation.答案：C3. What is the woman's opinion about the movie?A. She thinks it's too long.B. She finds it exciting.C. She dislikes the ending.D. She prefers the book.答案：B4. What does the man imply about the weather?A. It will get worse.B. It will stay the same.C. It will improve.D. It will rain heavily.答案：C5. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. At a restaurant.C. At a bookstore.D. At an airport.答案：ASection B: Passages6. What is the lecture mainly about?A. A famous musician.B. The history of jazz.C. Blues music.D. Musical instruments.答案：B7. When did the Golden Age of jazz occur?A. In the 1920s and 1930s.B. In the 1940s and 1950s.C. In the 1960s and 1970s.D. In the 1980s and 1990s.答案：A8. How did jazz change during the Swing Era?A. It became more popular.B. It became less popular.C. It became slower.D. It became more formal.答案：A9. What does the speaker say about Duke Ellington?A. He played the piano.B. He composed jazz music.C. He performed in Europe.D. He invented the saxophone.答案：B10. What can be inferred about the future of jazz?A. It will decline in popularity.B. It will remain unchanged.C. It will continue to evolve.D. It will focus more on vocals.答案：CPart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A: Multiple Choice QuestionsPassage 111. Which of the following statements is true about anxiety?A. It is always harmful.B. It is genetically determined.C. It can be effectively treated.D. It is a sign of weakness.答案：C12. According to the passage, cognitive-behavior therapy aims to_______.A. uncover the root cause of anxietyB. alter irrational thoughts and behaviorsC. provide temporary relief from anxietyD. prescribe medications to control anxiety答案：B13. What does the passage say about medication for anxiety?A. It is the most effective treatment.B. It can lead to long-term dependency.C. It is the only treatment available.D. It is typically combined with therapy.答案：D14. How does the author feel about self-help books for anxiety?A. They are ineffective.B. They can be useful in some cases.C. They are superior to therapy.D. They are more popular than therapy.答案：B15. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To argue against the use of medication for anxiety.B. To promote self-help books for anxiety.C. To outline different treatment options for anxiety.D. To explain the causes of anxiety disorders.答案：CSection B: True or False StatementsPassage 216. The "write it out" technique is recommended for reducing stress.答案：T17. A study found that expressive writing can improve physical health.答案：T18. Expressive writing involves focusing on negative emotions only.答案：F19. Expressive writing is a form of therapy commonly used by psychologists.答案：T20. The article provides examples of specific writing prompts for expressive writing.答案：FPart III: Vocabulary and Structure21. It was not until midnight _______ the storm stopped.A. sinceB. beforeC. thatD. as答案：C22. The company needs to come up with _______ to attract more customers.A. a strategyB. an appointmentC. a promotionD. a replacement答案：A23. _______ difficulties she encountered, she never gave up.A. AlthoughB. BecauseC. WhileD. Since答案：A24. The teacher asked the students _______ quietly during the exam.A. talkB. talkedC. talkingD. to talk答案：D25. Not only _______ delicious, but it is also good for your health.A. it tastesB. that it tastesC. does it tasteD. that tastes答案：CPart IV: Writing26. Write a letter to your professor explaining why you were unable to submit your assignment on time. Include the following details:- Apologize for the late submission.- Explain the reason for the delay.- Request an extension.- Assure that it will not happen again.Dear Professor,I am writing to apologize for the late submission of my assignment. I understand the importance of submitting work on time and take full responsibility for my delay.The reason for the delay is that I had to urgently attend to a family emergency. I received a call from home, informing me that my grandmother had fallen ill and was admitted to the hospital. As a result, I had to travel back to my hometown immediately to be with her and provide support to my family during this difficult time.I understand that this situation is not a valid excuse for my late submission, but I kindly request an extension of X days to complete and submit my assignment. I assure you that I have already started working on it and will prioritize it to ensure its timely submission.I sincerely apologize for any inconvenience caused by my late submission and assure you that this will not happen again in the future. I deeply value your understanding and guidance throughout the course and will make every effort to maintain exemplary academic discipline.Thank you for your consideration and understanding.Best regards,[Your Name]Word Count: 482Part V: TranslationTranslate the following paragraph into English:随着科技的快速发展，越来越多的人开始使用智能手机。
新目标大学英语1期末复习题
听力部分Listening Comprehension (30 points)SectionAListen to five short conversations and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(短对话，共10小题)10分一单元:(一)1.A:in a bar B:at homeC:in the office. D:at a cinema2.A:Jack Killy is not very well-known.B:Jack Killy invented something great.C:Jack Killy is famous for his invention .D:Jack Killy did not win the Nobel Prize.3.A:Charlie Chaplin's films are too serious.B:Charlie Chaplin's films are very creative.C:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be understood easily.D:Charlie Chaplin's films can't be compared with other films.4.A:The car B:The phoneC:The computer D:The light bulb.5.A:Bob remembered all his lines.B:Bob performed very naturally.C:Bob should be proud of himself.D:Bob should have performed better.(二)1.A:He broke the mike bottle.B:He fell down on the floor.C:He made a mess inside the refrigerator.D:He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor.A:She gave him a long lecture.B:She shouted at him in anger.C:She enjoyed the wonderful mess.D:She cleaned up the mess with him.3.A:How to do an experiment.B:How to carry a milk bottle.C:How to clean up spilled milk.D:How to avoid making mistakes.4.A:Mistakes can become learning opportunities.B:Mistakes are just like scientific experiments.C:One should sometimes make mistakes.D:One should try to avoid making mistakes.二单元:(一)1.A:He was taking care of someone.B:He had planned to do something else.C:He was expecting someone to call him.D:He had to handle something unexpected.2.A:Performing in the play Hamlet.B:Writing a term paper on Hamlet.C:Making a presentation on Hamlet.D:Discussing Hamlet with his professor.3.A:He doesn't want to learn to play music.B:He doesn't have time to listen to music.C:He doesn't know how to appreciate music.D:He doesn't know which type of music he likes.4.A:Their different college lives.B:Their different study methods.C:The man's spare time activities.D:The woman's plan after graduation.5.A:He is glad that the woman has read the notice.B:He is surprised that the woman never goes to parties.C:He thinks it is ridiculous that the woman is studying so hard. D:He thinks the scholarship is the result of the woman's hard work.1.A:89 percent. B:84 percent.C:76 percent. D:71 percent.2.A:People aged 16 to 24. B:People aged 25 to 34.C:People aged 16 and over. D:People aged 55 and over.3.A:People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to music most.B:It was getting more and more popular among the British people.C:It was the third most popular activity among people aged 55 and over.D:People aged 25 to 34 listened to music more often than those aged 16 to 24. 4.A:Older people go out to pubs more often.B:Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.C:Older people spend more time reading and gardening.D:Younger people spend less time visiting friends and family.三单元:(一)1.A:The band was terrible.B:The weather was cold.C:He was too sick to go.D:He went to the concert before.2.A:She didn't go to the interview at all.B:She preferred to talk about the interview latter.C:She didn't feel like talking about the interview.D:She looked forward to having the interview.3.A:He will apologize to his roommate.B:He will give the bicycle back right now.C:He will give a call to the woman tonight.D:He will play computer games with his roommate.4.A:Having a happy family.B:Planning a reunion party.C:Looking for exciting jobs.D:Meeting former classmates.5.A:He totally understands the woman's situation.B:He feels very sorry for the woman's roommate.C:The woman shouldn't keep pets in her dictionary.D:The woman shouldn't quarrel with her roommate.1.A:Superstitiona and science.B:Tips on how to have good luck.C:Superstitions in the United States.D:Rational and superstitious societies.2.A:Walking under a ladder.B:Dreaming of a black cat.C:Hanging a mirror in the house.D:Stepping on one' own shadow.3.A:Because black cats look like witches.B:Because black cats were thought to be witches.C:Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck.D:Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness.4.A:Breaking a mirror on purpose.B:Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday.C:Finding a penny on the ground and picking it up.D:Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow.四单元:(一)1.A:By car. B:By taxi.C:By train. D:By plane.2.A:10:45. B:10:40.C:10:35. D:10:303.A:The No.46 bus will be canceled soon.B:The No.46 bus is better because it is faster.C:The No.28 bus doesn't have very good service.D:The No.28 bus doesn't go to her house anymore.4.A:He is surprised that more people are buying their own cars.B:He is surprised that more people are taking the bus than subway.C:He understands why people drive instead of taking the subway.D:He understand why it's getting difficult to find a parking place.5.A:The direct train going to London will leave in 2 hours.B:The direct train going to Manchester will leave in 2 hours.C:The indirect train going to Manchester will leave in 1 hour and 50 minutes. D:The indirect train going to London will leave 2 hours and 10 minutes.1.A:About an hour.B:More than an hour.C:About half an hour.D:More than one and a half hours.2.A:More and more Americans spend over an hour getting to work.B:Over 10 percent of Americans spend less than an hour getting to work. C:Only New York people spend more than 90 minutes getting to work.D:Over 10 percent of Americans spend more than 90 minutes getting to work. 3.A:Because gas prices are not high.B:Because the commute is not tiring.C:Because he can attend a better school.D:Because he can have his favorite lifestyle.4.A:Traffic jams.B:Expensive housing.C:Poorer life quality.D:A tiring and boring trip.五单元：(一)1.A:Because he will have a visitor.B:Because he will attend a conference.C:Because he will have to go to New York.D:Because he will have to stay on the farm.2.A:They have agreed on a rough vacation plan.B:They have agreed on where to go on vacation.C:They have agreed on when to for the vacation.D:They have agree on when to have another discussion.3.A:She has bought too many gifts.B:She shouldn't shop for a full day.C:She has used too much space for the gifits.D:She shouldn't spend too much money on gifts.4.A:They need to hire another cleaner.B:The man needs to find another job.C:They don't have enough money for a vacation.D:The man doesn't know how to ask his boss for a raise.A:The woman is going to hold a party on the beach.B:The woman is inviting the man to join her family holiday.C:The woman's family will have a holiday on the beach.D:The woman's family will attend a university celebration. (二)1.A:Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts.B:Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.C:Some stores made efforts to attract young people.D:Some stores opened much earlier than they used to.2.A:To attract young customers.B:To beat other stores for sales.C:To let people sleep late the next day.D:To keep people stay up for the night.3.A:24 percent. B:37 percent.C:9.5 percent. D:23.5 percent.4.A:She and her cousins went back home at midnight.B:She liked the traditional 4 a.m Black Friday openings better. C:She preferred midnight shopping to early morning shopping. D:She and her cousins got up every early to buy discounted items.六单元:(一)1.A:Go to a barB:Start a project.C:Go to a movie.D:Work in the office.2.A:She is watching her diet.B:She is not eating healthily.C:She is losing some weight.D:She is not doing any exercise.3.A:3 p.m B:6 p.mC:7 a.m. D:10 a.m4.A:She will relax herself.B:She doesn't need a rest.C:She will take care of herself .D:She doesn't have time to rest.A:He wonders why John works and studies so hard.B:He thinks he balances work and study as well as John.C:He thinks that it's good for John to work 20 hours a week. D:He wonders how John succeed both in study and work. (二)1.A:1:3 B:3:1C:1:10 D:10:12.A:It improves relationships.B:It leads to greater success.C:It helps develop creativity.D:It contributes to good health.3.A:People should turn every negative feeling around.B:Negative feelings can sometimes have positive effects.C:Negative feelings often cause people to make mistakes. D:People should never show negative feelings in public places. 4.A:People should learn to manage their emotions.B:People should be patient with their negative feelings.C:People should learn to analyze causes of unhappiness.D:People should identify as many positive feelings as possible.七单元:(一)1.A:In a hotel.B:In a restaurant.C:At a travel agency.D:At a flight ticket agency.2.A:Encountering dangerous.B:Being unable to swim fast in the sea.C:Having no idea what time it is in the sea.D:Being unable to go up to the surface again.3.A:Many people will worry about using less energy.B:Rising costs of fuel will benefit the environment.C:Many people will worry about having to pay more.D:Rising costs of fuel will force people to save money.4.A:He will become an adventurer.B:He will find a good place to study in.C:He will become closer to his friends.D:He will be relaxed and ready for study again.5.A:Spend time cooking.B:Read books at home.C:Do some cleaning work.D:Go out to enjoy the sunshine.(二)1.A:At 8 miles an hour.B:At 18 miles an hour.C:At 80 miles an hour.D:At 88 miles an hour.2.A:There are too many layers of snow on the slope.B:There is a layer of snow covering an entire area.C:The top layer of snow slides off the layer below it.D:The layer of snow below the surface becomes unstable.3.A:Ski only in the official ski areas.B:Look for solid snow to walk on.C:Look out for each other while skiing.D:Learn to control themselves in an avalanche.4.A:To dig holes in the snow.B:To close the area for skiing.C:To make an avalanche move on purpose.D:To check how different layers are holding up.Section BListen to a long conversation and choose the best answer to each question you hear.(长对话)10分一单元:1.A:Read J.K Rowling's first book.B:Go to buy a new Harry Potter book.C:Watch BBC news about J.K. Rowling.D:Take her cousin to see a new Harry Potter movie.2.A:At a cafe.B:On a train.C:At a cinema.D:In a bookstore.3.A:She won't write any more books.B:She will write more magic stories.C:She hasn't said anything about her future plans.D:She said she would work on more serious subjects. 4.A:J.K.Rowling's secret.B:J.K.Rowling's writing plan.C:A new book by J.K.Rowling.D:An interview with J.K.Rowling.二单元:1.A:Because he likes the sunny weather.B:Because he wants to challenge himself.C:Because it can help solve his sleeping problems.D:Because it can help him forget all his troubles.2.A:To go sailing.B:To go surfing.C:To go to the beach.D:To go to her nephew's.3.A:Going to visit relatives.B:Enioying the warm sun on the beach.C:Building sand castles with her niece and nephew. D:Playing in the sand and jumping in the waves.4.A:Surfing in the sea.B:Collecting seashells.C:Building sand castles.D:Jumping in the waves.三单元:1.A:She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice cream.B:She won the spelling competition at her school.C:She is going to the state capital for a competition. D:She spelled ''excellenct"correctly,but others didn't. 2.A:His family moved to Sacramento to settle down.B:His family bought him a new suit and a new tie.C:He went to Sacramento for a spelling Competition.D:He won the first prize in the state spelling competition.3.A:To make him feel better after he lost the first prize. B:To apologize for not buying him some ice cream. C:To wish him good luck in the next competition.D:To congratulate him on winning the first prize.4.A:Red. B:Blue.C:Green. D:Yellow.四单元:1.A:4 hours. B:2 hours.C:1.5 hours. D:45 minutes.2.A:At 8. B:At 7.C:At 6. D:At 5.3.A:She can either read or rest a little on the train.B:She can read and respond to emails on the train. C:She can travel to many different parts of the city. D:She can go shopping on her way home from work. 4.A:He can take the train to the old part of the city.B:He can save a lot of money when he takes the train. C:He can save 20 minutes to go to work with the train. D:He can take the train to the airport instead of driving.第五单元:1.A:She liked playing an interesting game.B:She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends.C:She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume.D:She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard.2.A:None of her friends like Jason.B:None of Jason's guests is young.C:She wants to go to Linda's party.D:She went to jason's party last year.3.A:The party will last four hours.B:Six people will attend the party.C:They will have huge bags of candy.D:They will play a new game called ''Guess Who".4.A:Go to Jason's party.B:Go to Linda's party.C:Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties.D:Celebrate Halloween with her parents.第六单元:1.A:Because she did it in college.B:Because she wanted to be tough.C:Because her sister did it and liked it.D:Because her sister said it was good for her.2.A:Last year. B:In college.C:Last week. D:In high school.3.A:Boring. B:Scaring.C:Exciting. D:Interesting.4.A:Because she fears that a big fish might eat her.B:Because she fears that she would get lost in lakes. C:Because she doesn't want to scare away small fishes. D:Because she doesn't like swimming with many people.第七单元:1.A:Whether nature is magical and kind.B:Whether nature is powerful and full of risks.C:Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip. D:Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was worthwhile. 2.A:He made a film about his trip to Alaska.B:He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska.C:He died while having an adventure in Alaska.D:He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was.3.A:He was too foolish.B:He was really romantic.C:He had a very kind heart.D:He had a spir for trying things.4.A:A gun to hunt.B:The map of the area.C:Emergency food supplies.D:Emergency communication equipment.Section C(复合式听写)一单元There are so many changes when a person comes to college. Some of the new college students may have been to camps or 1) programs away from home bef ore, but for some it’s the 2)very first time they’ve left home. That means having to make certain 3) decisions that they’ve never really had to make before.Besides some basic everyday activities, for example, eating and 4) doing laundry, there are many more important matters, such as whom to become friends with. “And what happens if I don’t do well on my first test? Does that mean I should change fields?” 5) Obviously, there are just so many issues new college students have to face. It’s really a jump fr om high school.It’s such a change when they don’t have any parents around. They need to make 6) choices with their studies, and with their social lives. They need to learn how to act in the right way so that they can enjoy their social lives without 7) ruining their studies.This is very common to college students in the first year. It takes a little while for them to 8) get used to their college life and learn to balance their studies and social lives. There are a lot of 9) opportunities for students to try new things. There are so many new ways to meet other people on campus. If they find out it’s not working for them, they can 10) step back and try something else. They should just give it a go! That’s the way everybody learns to grow up.二单元People joke that no one in Los Angeles reads; everyone watches TV, rents videos, or goes to the movies. The most popular reading materials are 1) comic books, movie magazines, and TV guides. City libraries have only 10 percent of the 2) traffic that car washes have. But how do you explain this?A yearly book festival in west Los Angeles is 3) constantly “sold out” year after year. People wait half an hour for a parking space to become 4) available.This outdoor festival, supported by a newspaper, takes place every April for one weekend. This year, about 70,000 people 5) took part in the festival on Saturday and 75,000 on Sunday. The festival 6) attracted 280 exhibitors. There were about 90 talks given by authors, with an 7) audiencequestion-and-answer period following each talk. A food court sold all kinds of local foods, from hotdogs to ice drinks. Except for a $7 parking fee, the festival was 8) free of charge. Even so, some people take their own sandwiches and drinks to avoid the high prices of the food court.The idea for holding the festival in Los Angles was 9) put forward years ago, but nobody knew if it would succeed. Although book festivals were alreadypopular in other US cities, would people in this city 10) embrace one? “Fortunately, they do,” said one of the festiva l founders.三单元Some parts of the earth are more likely to have earthquakes than other parts. This is usually true of 1) mountainous areas because there the thickness of rocks is not even.It is easy to understand why people are so 2) frightened by earthquakes. People used to believe that when an earthquake 3) took place, the ground opened, swallowed great numbers of people, and then it closed. It was also thought that those people would 4) vanish forever. But now we know this is not what really happens.What we need to fear most is the effects of a serious earthquake, including fires, floods, and landslides. A powerful earthquake 5) occurred in Yellowstone National Park on August 17, 1959. The earthquake was 6) massive and very strong. It also caused the worst landslides in US history since 1927.After the earthquake, some people said that they would never visit Yellowstone, because they were afraid they would be 7) caught in such a disaster caused by the earthquake. This is actually a foolish idea. Such a fear would 8) keep us away from beautiful mountains for the rest of our lives. Even though earthquakes happen every day, such a powerful earthquake like the Yellowstone one does not happen frequently at all. We should feel 9) grateful that very few of us will suffer such a bad natural disaster. Besides, if we know10) in advance and make careful preparations, the loss of lives could be avoided.四单元Humans’ first means of tr ansportation were walking and swimming. 1) Gradually, humans learned to use animals for transportation. The use of animals not only allowed heavier loads to be hauled by them, but also 2) enabled humans to ride the animals so they could travel longer distances in a shorter amount of time. The invention of the wheel helped make animal transportation more efficient through the introduction of 3) vehicles. Also, water transportation 4) dates back to very early times and it was the best way to move large quantities of materials over long distances before the Industrial Revolution. 5) As a result, most cities that grew up as sites for trading have been established along rivers or the coast.Until the Industrial Revolution, transportation was very slow and expensive. After the Revolution, transportation changed 6) thoroughly. In the 19th century, the invention of the steam engine made land transportation independent of human or animal power. Both speed and 7) capacity increased rapidly.With the development of cars at the 8) turn of the 20th century, land transportation became more common. In 1903, the first controllable airplane was invented, and after World War I, it became a fast way to transport people and goods. After World War II, 9) automobiles and airplanes became more popular as methods of transportation. Then, after high-speed rail was first introduced in Japan in 1964, passengers started using it in Asia and Europe instead of using airplanes to travel long distances.Now, 10) thanks to the development of technology, human beings are able to enjoy various methods of transportation for their speed and comfort.五单元Most people like to keep a healthy diet during the holiday season starting from Thanksgiving to Christmas and New Year. There are many social events to 1) celebrate and we love to look our best. We also need healthy food to 2) provide us with the energy necessary to go to all of these parties with enthusiasm.But the unfortunate reality is that many of us have a hard time 3) sticking to healthy eating habits during the holidays. We face more 4) challenges at this time than we do during the rest of the year. Starting from Thanksgiving, many of us are already 5) anticipating gaining some weight. The holiday season is when we bring out abundant and delicious food. Turkey, ham, cakes and other great foods attract us to eat larger 6) portions than we need. Many of us are more likely than usual to 7) stuff ourselves, and not always with the healthiest food. Moreover, the holiday season is a busy, and often stressful, time of year. We are rushing too much, spending too much, and letting stress 8) take hold of us too often. This can lead to emotional eating, that is, eating too much or too little.Luckily, there are some 9) effective ways to fight holiday eating problems. Learn about the causes of and solutions for emotional eating. Eat some healthy food before you go to a party so that you won’t eat too much there. Exercise after the party is over. All these 10) strategies can help you curb holiday eating without reducing your holiday joy.六单元There are many factors that affect a person’s sleep. Stress is the number one cause of short-term sleeping difficulties. Stressful situations include school- or job-related 1) pressures, and serious illness in the family. Usually the sleeping problems 2) disappear when the stressful situations pass. However, if short-term sleeping problems are not managed properly from the beginning, they can last long and thus 3) compromise good health. Unhealthy habits may lead to sleeping problems too. Drinking coffee or 4) alcohol in the afternoon or evening, exercising close to bedtime, following an irregular morning and nighttime schedule, and working or doing othermentally 5) intense activities right before or after getting into bed can interrupt sleep.Traveling also 6) interferes with sleep, especially traveling across several time zones. This can 7) undermine your biological rhythms and cause sleep disorders such as trouble falling asleep and trouble remaining asleep. Environmental factors such as a room that’s too hot or cold, too noisy or too bright can be an obstacle to sound sleep. Other influences to 8) pay attention to are the comfort and size of your bed and the habits of your sleep partner. If you have to sleep beside someone who has different sleeping habits, breathes in a noisy way, or 9) suffers from other sleeping difficulties, it often becomes your problem too!Having a 24/7 lifestyle can also interrupt regular sleep patterns. Industries are working round the clock to be 10) competitive, so some people have to work at night; with nonstop automatic communication systems, people are communicating day and night. All these make sleeping at regular times difficult.七单元Anna was awarded a special day out for herself and her family after taking part in a competition run by a magazine in April, beating over 2,000 people who 1) participated in the event.Anna’s wild day out will include a special tour of the city’s nature park, with exclusive 2) access to areas of the site that are not usually available to the public. During her visit, Anna is likely to see some natural wonders including rare birds feeding their young and a 3) tremendous number of newly hatched chicks. Anna may also see a great flamingo 4) currently nesting at the nature park after it escaped from the zoo last year.The most 5) incredible thing is that Mike Dilger, a well-known wildlife reporter for BBC, will 6) accompany the family throughout the day. Mike is an experienced biologist, so he is ready to share his experiences and knowledge of the natural world every step of the way.Henry, manager of the nature park, says, “Visiting a nature park is a 7) remarkable way to learn more about types of wildlife that you just can’t see in your daily life. It’s an 8) amazing time of year for a visit –the hatching season is well underway, so there are lots of chicks hatching across the park, and as parents take regular trips to find food for their young, there is a very good chance of 9) catching a glimpse of some of our very rare birds. Anna will have a great day; we are really 10) looking forward to her visit.”阅读部分(词汇+阅读)Reading Comprehension (50 points，词汇20分，仔细阅读30分)一单元1.It was quite an attractive room with its own little balcony overlooking(over look)the garden.这是一个非常吸引人的房间，有自己的小阳台可以俯瞰花园。
大学英语一期末复习题
大学英语（一）期末复习题交际用语1. - Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.- _________.A. CertainlyB. Many thanksC. OKD. Nice to meet you, too2. - Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- _________A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you.C. Nice to meet you.D. You are very kind.3. - Pleased to meet you!- ________________A. Pleased to meet you, too.B. How do you do?C. I've heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine.4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you too.C. Yes.D. Very nice.5. - Hello! Are you John Smith?-_______________A. Yes, I am.B. I do.C. I'm fine.D. Oh, good.6. - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States.- ______________A. What can I do for you?B. Nice to meet you.C. Please keep in touch.D. Haven't seen you for ages.7. - Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate.- _________A. Hello, Peter.B. Sorry, I don't know him.C. Let me introduce Peter, too.D. Who are you?8. - Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．- _________A. What a pleasure.B. Pleased to meet you.C. I don't know.D. Thanks a lot.9. - Hello, I'm Tom Smith.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me10. -Welcome to Beijing!-_____________A. Thank you.B. Oh, good.C. How do you do?D. That's all right.11. - ___________! Welcome to the party.- Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to invite us.A. Happy birthdayB. Merry ChristmasC. CongratulationsD. Have a good day12. - Nice to meet you.- _______________A. Fine, thank you.B. How are you?C. Nice to meet you, too.D. Thank you.13. - May I introduce myself? I'm Joan Brown.- _________A. I'm Tod Smith. It's nice to meet you.B. I'm Tod Smith. How old are you?C. Thank you.D. Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.14. - Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A. I miss you.B. Fine. Thank you. And you?C. Are you OK?D. This way, please.15. - How's your family?- _________A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.16. - Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.17. - Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast18. - Hello, how are you?- _________A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That's OK.19. - How are you getting on today?- _________A. Very well.B. How do you do?C. I'm a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.20. - How are you, Bob?- ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.21. - How's your mother doing?- _________A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.22. - Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________A. I'm pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?23. - Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.- _______. You look well, too.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all24. - This is John.- ___________A. Oh, I have never seen you.B. Yes, I am glad.C. Hello, John. Nice to meet you.D. How are you?25. - Bye for now.- _________A. The same to you.B. That's OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.26. - Good night and thanks again.- _______A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.27. - I must be going now.- _________A. So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B. Have a cup of tea.C. How about a coffee.D. Not at all.28. - It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!- OK. _________, Dad.A. See you laterB. Good-byeC. Good eveningD. Good night29. - We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mrs. and Mr. Brown.-_______. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. Our great honorB. Nice having you hereC. Nice you are hereD. With pleasure30. - I'm glad you like the show.- _________A. Thank you so much for inviting me.B. Yes, I don't like it.C. No, I don't know.D. I'll never go to it again.31. - Shall I drive you to the railway station?- Oh, don't bother about it. I'll take a taxi.- Well, __________!- Thank you and good-bye!A. come onB. helpC. have it checked upD. have a nice trip32. - Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.- ______________.A. Not at allB. Don 't say soC.I don't think soD. It doesn't matter33. - Sorry I'm late.- _________A. You are welcome.B. It's a pleasure.C. Take care.D. Don't worry.34. - Sorry to trouble you.- _________A. It's a pleasure.B. I don't think so.C. I don't care.D. Excuse me.35. - Oh, sorry to bother you.- _____A. That's Okay.B. No, you can't.C. That's good.D. Oh, I don't know.36. - I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.- __________Okay.A. This isB. You'reC. That'sD. I'm37. - _________to have kept you waiting so long.- Oh, never mind. After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It's a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome38. - I must apologize to you for the delay.- _________A. That's all right.B. It's a pleasure.C. All the best.D. You are welcome.39. - I'm awfully sorry.- _________A. I'm sorry, too.B. That's right.C. All right.D. That's all right.40. - I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _____________________A. It doesn't matter.B. Forget it.C. My pleasure.D. It's nice of you.41. - I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase.- _________A. I don't want it.B. Don't worry.C. You meant to do it.D. You buy one for me.42. - I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A. Sure.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn't matter.D. I don't know.43. - I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.44. - I'm sorry I broke your mirror.- Oh, really? _______.A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be sorryC. Not at allD. It's OK with me45. - I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A. Well, it's OK.B. No, it's all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.46. - I am so sorry to interrupt you again.- _________A. That's good.B. It's all right.C. I don't think so.D. No way!47. - Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________A. It's OK. I can manage.B. It's not very light.C. I can help you with it.D. Put it down on the ground.48. - Shall I get some chalk for you?- _____________.A. That's rightB. No, thanks, let Tom do itC. I can do it without youD. Not at all49. - Don't worry. I'll leave the message on his desk.- _____________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. Thank goodnessD. It's kind of you50. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A. You may ask for help.B. I'll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.51. - Oh, the box is too heavy. ______?- No, thanks. I can manage myself.A. What's in itB. Can I help youC. Whose is itD. May I52. - Let me give you a lift.- _________ I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.A. Thank you.B. No, thanks.C. You are welcome.D. No, you can't.53. - Can I help you with the baggage?- _______A. No, no. I can help it myself.B. Thank you.C. Sorry, you can't.D. No, I don't need you.54. - Thank you for your invitation.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.55. - Thank you very much.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. Yes, please.C. You are welcome.D. Forget it.56. -Thank you for your help.- _________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. You're kindD. I don't think so57. - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A. Never mindB. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, It's not so good.58. - Good evening, Professor Hardy.- Good evening, John. Come in, please.- Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.- No, ____________.A. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone59. - This is a birthday present for you.- _________A. What's the problem?B. Oh, what a surprise!C. I can't help it!D. It's a pleasure.60. - I bought this painting in my country. I hope you like it.- _________A. It's a pity.B. You are welcome.C. That's just what I want!D. Is it expensive?61. - Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.- __________you enjoyed it.A. I'm so gladB. I'm sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly62. - Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.- _________A. No thanks.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.63. - Thank you for the delicious food.- ______________.A. I am glad you enjoyed itB. It doesn't matterC. I don't think it is goodD. Don't say so64. - Thank you for carrying the box for me.- __________.A. Don't say soB. That's my pleasureC. You are kind to say soD. That's all right65. - Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _________A. It's no trouble at all.B. That's good.C. I don't think so.D. That's very kind of you.66. - You seem to be lost. Need help?- _________A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?B. Help me find my key, please.C. Yes, with pleasure.D. I'm looking for Zhong shan Road.67. - Many thanks.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. I like it.C. It's my pleasure.D. The same to you.68. - Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.A. I hope you enjoy itB. That's goodC. Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD. Great! I really had a good time69. - Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.- _________A. No, thanks.B. Never mind.C. Thank you for coming.D. That's all right.70. - Thank you so much for the book you sent me.- _________A. No, thank you.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please, don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.71. - I don't know how to thank you enough.-_________.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. It's nothing72. - Thanks for your help.- __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.73. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.- ___________.A. No thanksB. Never mindC. All rightD. My pleasure74. - Thank you very much for giving me so much help.- _____________________.A. No thank youB. You're welcomeC. OKD. Thanks75. - Thank you for your nice gifts.- _____________________A. I'm glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It's very kind of you.D. I'm sorry to hear that.76. - Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.- _____________________.A. No thanksB. I'm glad you like itC. Yes, it is goodD. No, it's not so good77. - Thank you for inviting me.- _______A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it's too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?78. - Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.- _________A. Oh, I don't think you ate well.B. I'm not a good cook in fact.C. Be careful next time.D. I'm glad you enjoyed it.79. - Thank you for giving me so much help.- _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Yes, thank you.D. It doesn't matter.80. - I'm really grateful to you.- ______A. My pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. Don't worry about it.D. That's OK.81. - Hello. May I speak to Peter?- _______A. Sorry, the number is free.B. Yes, speaking.C. Hello. Who're you, please?D. Hello. Thank you for calling.82. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- __________A. Yes, I'm Mark.B. This is Mark speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.83. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Jack, please.- _______A. Yes, I'm Jack.B. This is Jack speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.84. - Hello, I'd like to speak to John, please.- _____A. No, I'm Mary.B. This is Mary speaking.C. It's him here.D. This is him.85. - Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?- Yes, _________A. this is me.B. I am Mr. Brown.C. Brown is speaking.D. please speak.86. - Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you？C. I'm listening.D. I'm Don.87. - Hello, who is calling?- _________A. Mary is out.B. Hello, this is William from GM.C. He's in the office.D. Can you hold the line?88. - Hello. Is Jim there?- _________A. This is Jim. Who's speaking, please?B. I'm afraid I won't be free.C. This is the right number.D. There's no hurry.89. - This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith?- _________ Here he comes.A. No, speaking.B. Don't go away.C. Who are you?D. Hold on.90. - AC Company, may I help you?- _________A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?91. - Is Kate in, please? I want to _______ her.- Sorry, she is out. You'd better call her later.A. troubleB. speak toC. visitD. talk92. - Hello. Is that Mr. White or Mr. Smith speaking?- Sorry, ________________A. who are you?B. don't ask me.C. I don't know.D. would you please ring them up this afternoon?93. - Thank you for calling.- _________A. Don't mention it.B. That's fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.94. - Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. - Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?- ______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.96. - Hello. May 1 speak to Jim, please?- _________.A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who's thatD. Who is it97. - Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking?- ________A. Yes. This is Mr. Wang speaking.B. Yes. Can I speak to Mr. Wang?C. Sorry, you'd better ask Mr. Wang.D. No, I can't speak.98. - Can I speak to Mr. Rose?- _________ Can I take a message for him?A. This is he.B. I am afraid he is not in.C. Who are you?D. Sorry. Do you know him?99. - Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A. Who's there?B. Who's that speaking?C. Who are you?D. Who wants to speak to Mark?100. - May I speak to Dr. Brown?- _________A. Yes, he is not in at the moment.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, this is Brown speaking.D. Sorry, speaking.写作1. The Book I Like Best你最喜欢哪本书；喜欢的理由。
《大学英语（一）》复习练习题
《⼤学英语（⼀）》复习练习题《⼤学英语（⼀）》复习练习题（昆明远程教育中⼼于2010-6-18通过答疑系统中⽼师出的练习题整理）⽼师：从今⽇起，我每周会在公告栏中给⼤家⼀些题，是从题库中调出来的。
这样的练习对⼤家⾯对的远程考试会有帮助的，同时对⼤家将来⾯对的学位英语考试也会有帮助的。
希望⼤家有问题问我。
（１）1.Will you give me ______ on how to learn English?a. some adviceb. advicec. an adviced. the advice2.______ work has been done to improve the people’s living standard.a. Manyb. A great manyc. A large number ofd. A great deal of3.He said that he was soon going to visit ______ .a. the United Stateb. the United Statesc. United Statesd. United State4.The Beijing-Tianjin train will arrive on ______ .a. fourth trackb. track fourthc. Track Fourd. four track5.It’s the _____ book I’ve ever read.a. most interestingb. more interestingc. more interestedd. most interestedKey1.a5.a（２）6.The meeting will begin _____ 10 minutes.a. inb. onc. ford. over7.He ate a lot _____ he said he was not hungry.a. evenb. unlessc. in spited. although8.Mary is _____ a red skirt today.a. having onb. putting onc. wearingd. dressing9.“Did you see my sister at the party?”“No, _______ by the time I arrived.”a. she’d leftb. she’s leftc. she was leftd. she might leave10.What we are doing now _____ to choose the best answer from the four choices.a. isb. arec. wasd. wereKey6.a7.d11.“What did the people think of the new play?”“They got very _____.”a. exciteb. excitedc. excitedlyd. exciting12.The guard at the gate insisted that everyone _____ the rules.a. obeysb. obeyc. would obeyd. will obey13.Let’s wor k hard and pass the exams, _____?a. will web. don’t wec. shall wed. aren’t we14.Bill wasn’t happy about the news, and _____ .a. I was neitherb. neither I wasc. I wasn’t eitherd. either was I15._____ girl she is!a. what clever ab. How a cleverc. How cleverd. what a cleverkey11.b 12.b 13.c 14.c 15.d(4)16.I have no idea _____ join us in the discussion.a. if she willb. will she17.I will go home to see my parents as soon as the semester_____ .a. is endingb. will endc. shall endd. ends18.I asked him for some paper, but he didn’t have ______ .a. anyb. somec. nod. anything19.I like ______ sport, especially football.a. theb. ac. Xd. my20.My sister is _____ Mary.a. pretty thanb. more prettier thanc. prettier thand. more pretty than16.a 17.d 18.a 19.c 20.c（５）21.It happened to be very cold _____the morning of our sports meet.a. inb. ofc. ond. at22.You will miss the bus _____you hurry up.a. unlessb. asc. ifd. until23.Tom _____ be in London, because I saw him here only 20 minutes ago.c. can’td. isn’t able to24.All life on the Earth _____ on the sun.a. dependsb. carriesc. keepsd. goes25.They have been in the library since _____ .a. a long timeb. 2 hoursc. 8 o’clockd. it had been opened（６）26.She often comes to my help without ______ to.a. askedb. to be askedc. askingd. being asked27.Whatever I say and do _____ none of your business.a. isb. arec. wasd. were28.I wish I _____ as clever as you.a. amb. werec. should bed. can be29.Jenny will buy the book, _____ .a. so will Annab. neither will Annac. either will Annad. also will Annab. will be itc. it isd. is it26.d 27.b 28.b 29.a 30.c（７）31.It’s still not decided ______ we are going for the holiday.a. whereb. thatc. whichd. who32.He is _____ teacher that all of us like him.a. a such goodb. such good ac. a so goodd. so good a33.The building at the street corner is the hospital _____ last year.a. where I stayedb. Which I stayed onc. that I stayedd. what I stayed34.Linda has two ______ .a. sister-in-lawb. sisters-in-lawc. sister-in-lawsd. sisters-in-laws35.He speaks English better than ______ else.a. the oneb. no onec. anyoned. another31.a 32.d 33.a 34.b 35.c（８）36.He is studying computer in ______ university in Beijing.c. ad. an37.We arrived after ______ had begun.a. second actb. act secondc. the act secondd. the second act38.Jack is _____ John.a. as quiet asb. so quiet asc. less quiet asd. quieter than39.Do you speak any other foreign language _____ French?a. except forb. butc. besided. besides40._____ you mention it, I remember seeing him on campus last summer.a. Now thatb. Ifc. Befored. Until36.c 37.d 38.a 39.d 40.a（９）41.You _____ do this homework if you don’t want to.a. haven’tb. can’tc. mustn’td. needn’t42.Taiwan _____ our country.a. is belong tob. belong toc. belongs tob. not knowc. didn’t knowd. wasn’t known44.He _____ to be very clever.a. saysb. is saidc. saidd. has being saying45.I’ve heard her _____ about you many times.a. spokeb. spokenc. speakd. speaks41.d 42.c 43.c 44.b 45.c（１０）46.I would have gone to the party if I _____ time.a. had hadb. have hadc. hadd. would have47.They used to live on this street, _____?a. did theyb. didn’t theyc. do theyd. hadn’t they48._____ hard they have been studying these days!a. Whatb. Howc. Sod. Such49.He studied almost all night _____ he would pass the exams.a. so as to50.The plant has 1,000 workers three fourths of _____ are women.a. whichb. whomc. themd. who46.a 47.b 48.b 49.d 50.b（１１）1.We will devote all our ______ to our country.a. livesb. lives’c. life’sd. lifes2.The few people who knew the plan included ______ .a. yourself and myselfb. you and Ic. you and mined. you and me3.Without taking ______ umbrella, I rushed out into the rain.a. theb. ac. ad. an4.My teacher has ______ girl.a. a 18-year-oldb. an 18-year-oldc. a 18-years-oldd. an 18-years-old5.He’s never again written _____ as this one.a. so good a compositionb. such good a compositionc. such good compositiond. so a good composition3.d4.b5.a（１２）6.China is famous _____ its Great Wall.a. ofb. inc. ford. about7.No matter how hard he studied, ______ .a. he could not do any betterb. so he could not do anybetterc. but he could not do any betterd. and he could not do anybetter8.I’d rather not _____ television tonight.a. watchingb. to watchc. watchd. watched9.Which war _____ in 1939?a. broke outb. broke upc. broke ind. broke down10.We must get in the wheat before the sun _____ .a. will setb. was setc. settsd. sets6.c7.a11.Either of the dictionaries _____ a long way towards helping the students learn English.a. gob. have gonec. goesd. going12.Our class rep. suggested _____ a discussion on this subject.a. to haveb. should havec. haved. having13.Without your help, We _____ .a. will not succeedb. didn’t succeedc. don’t succeedd. would not have succeeded14.Tom and Jim had nothing against it, _____ ?a. hadn’t theyb. didn’t theyc. did theyd. had Tom and Jim15.Tired _____ she was, my mother helped her.a. asb. whenc. ifd. after11.c 12.d 13.d 14.c 15.a（１４）16.It is every evening _____ we have English classes.a. whenb. whomc. whod. that17.Tell me please _____ you hope to go.b. by whoc. with whomd. by whom18.Though the old professor is getting old, ______ he works as hard asa young man.a. yetb. butc. andd. but yet19. That table is made of ______ .a. some woodb. a woodc. the woodd. wood20. I met ______ in the theatre last Friday.a. a my friendb. a friend of minec. a mine friendd. a friend of my（１５）21. He is ______ honest person.a. theb. ac. and. X22. There were ______ people in the hall, enjoying the wonderful performance.a. hundred ofb. hundreds ofc. hundredsd. a hundred of23.I was _____ tired that I had to lie down for a while.a. so muchb. enoughc. sod. too24.He is anything _____ a doctor.a. except thatb. except forc. besidesd. but25.We must keep quiet _____ we will be punished.a. orb. ifc. sinced. unless21.c 22.b 23.c 24.d 25.a（１６）26.The door is still locked. He ______ the key.a. lostb. must losec. can losed. must have lost27.I can’t _____ it, because it is too expensive.a. spendb. payc. affordd. cost28.John _____ Henry when we met at the airport.a. shake hand withb. shakes hand withc. shook hand withd. shook hands with29.The football match _____ until 2 months later.a. puts upb. has been put offc. is put throughd. will put down30.One of these dictionaries is not _____ .a. worth to useb. worth being usedc. worth of usingd. worth using26.d 27.c 28.d 29.b 30.d（１７）31.Have a little more beer, _____?a. will youb. won’t youc. don’t youd. do you32.The reason for his success is _____ he worked harder than anybody else.a. whyb. thatc. becaused. for33.If I _____ more time at yesterday’s exam, I would have checked my paper againand again.a. have hadb. hadc. had hadd. would have34.All my books are here. I have no such books ______ you have described.a. thatb. asc. whomd. which35.They live _____ the other side of the road.a. onb. inc. ford. by31.a 32.b 33.c 34.b 35.a（１８）36.It is ______ the corner of the room near my desk.a. onb. inc. ford. under37.It is usually quiet here _____ Sunday mornings.a. onb. inc. atd. to38.“What does that car look like?” “That is similar in shape ______ mine.”a. withb. likec. asd. to39.It’s years ---- a picture.a. that I don’t paintb. that I didn’t paintc. since I paintedd. ago I painted40.I’ll leave him a note _____ he’ll know where we are.a. so thatb. such thatc. in orderd. for36.b 37.a 38.d 39.c 40.a（１９）41.You ______ drive carefully. The roads are wet.a. had ratherb. would ratherc. had betterd. would better42.I’m sorry I failed to get in touch with him before he left. I ------him earlier.a. should callb. should be callingc. should have calledd. should be called43.Mary _____ be in New York, because I saw her this morning.a. must notb. should notc. cannotd. may not44.“_____ I hold the door for you?” “Yes,please.”a. Shallb. Willc. Mightd. Should45.You ______ read that article if you don’t want to.a. shouldn’tb. can’tc. mustn’td. needn’t（２０）46.She broke a ______ when she was washing up.a. glass wineb. wine glassc. glass for wined. glass of wine47.I’m going to the hairdresser’s to _____.a. cut my hairb. have my hair cutc. have cut my haird. cut me my hair48.There are so many cars ______ nowadays.a. for all placesb. in all the placec. anywhered. everywhere49._____ me _____.a. Tell/where are you goingb. Tell/where you are goingc. Say/where are you goingd. Say/where you are going50.I’ve often _____ at this hotel.a. remainedb. restedc. stayedd. passed46.b 47.b 48.d 49.b 50.c（２１）II. 辨错题（答案在第⼀课中。
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大学英语（一）期末复习题交际用语1. - Hi, Jim! Nice to meet you.- _________.A. CertainlyB. Many thanksC. OKD. Nice to meet you, too2. - Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.- _________A. How are you?B. Fine, thank you.C. Nice to meet you.D. You are very kind.3. - Pleased to meet you!- ________________A. Pleased to meet you, too.B. How do you do?C. I've heard about you.D. The pleasure is mine.4. - Hello, I'm David Chen. Nice to meet you.- _______A. Are you?B. Nice to meet you too.C. Yes.D. Very nice.5. - Hello! Are you John Smith?-_______________A. Yes, I am.B. I do.C. I'm fine.D. Oh, good.6. - Mr. Jones, this is Sean, an English teacher from the United States. - ______________A. What can I do for you?B. Nice to meet you.C. Please keep in touch.D. Haven't seen you for ages.7. - Let me introduce Peter to you. He is my roommate.- _________A. Hello, Peter.B. Sorry, I don't know him.C. Let me introduce Peter, too.D. Who are you?8. - Let me introduce myself. I'm Steward．- _________A. What a pleasure.B. Pleased to meet you.C. I don't know.D. Thanks a lot.9. - Hello, I'm Tom Smith.- Hello, my name is Charles Green, but ______.A. call my CharlesB. call me at CharlesC. call me CharlesD. call Charles me10. -Welcome to Beijing!-_____________A. Thank you.B. Oh, good.C. How do you do?D. That's all right.11. - ___________! Welcome to the party.- Merry Christmas! It's very kind of you to invite us.A. Happy birthdayB. Merry ChristmasC. CongratulationsD. Have a good day12. - Nice to meet you.- _______________A. Fine, thank you.B. How are you?C. Nice to meet you, too.D. Thank you.13. - May I introduce myself? I'm Joan Brown.- _________A. I'm Tod Smith. It's nice to meet you.B. I'm Tod Smith. How old are you?C. Thank you.D. Oh, here is my card. You can have a look.14. - Nice to see you again, Mr. Smith. How are you?- _________A. I miss you.B. Fine. Thank you. And you?C. Are you OK?D. This way, please.15. - How's your family?- _________A. Thanks all the same.B. Thanks for calling.C. Not too bad.D. Don't mention it.16. - Hey, Tom, what's up?- __________A. Yes, definitely!B. Oh, not much.C. What is happening in your life?D. You are lucky.17. - Hi, Tom, how's everything with you?- ___________, and how are you?A. Don't mention itB. Hm, not too badC. ThanksD. Pretty fast18. - Hello, how are you?- _________A. Hello, how are you?B. How do you do?C. Fine, thank you.D. That's OK.19. - How are you getting on today?- _________A. Very well.B. How do you do?C. I'm a doctor.D. Nice to have known you.20. - How are you, Bob?- ________A. How are you?B. I'm fine. Thank you.C. How do you do?D. Nice to meet you.21. - How's your mother doing?- _________A. She is very kind.B. She is very well.C. She is not very old.D. She is doing shopping now.22. - Good morning, John. How are you doing?- _________A. I'm pleased.B. Good night.C. Not so bad. And you?D. How do you do?23. - Hi, haven't seen you for ages! You look fine.- _______. You look well, too.A. GreatB. ThanksC. Oh, noD. Not at all24. - This is John.- ___________A. Oh, I have never seen you.B. Yes, I am glad.C. Hello, John. Nice to meet you.D. How are you?25. - Bye for now.- _________A. The same to you.B. That's OK.C. See you.D. Long time no see.26. - Good night and thanks again.- _______A. You can't say that.B. No, no. It's what I can do.C. How can you say that.D. Good night.27. - I must be going now.- _________A. So soon! I hope you've enjoyed it.B. Have a cup of tea.C. How about a coffee.D. Not at all.28. - It's nearly ten o'clock. It's time for you to go to bed, Kate!- OK. _________, Dad.A. See you laterB. Good-byeC. Good eveningD. Good night29. - We really enjoy ourselves at the party. Thanks again, Mrs. and Mr. Brown.-_______. Just drop in whenever you feel like it.A. Our great honorB. Nice having you hereC. Nice you are hereD. With pleasure30. - I'm glad you like the show.- _________A. Thank you so much for inviting me.B. Yes, I don't like it.C. No, I don't know.D. I'll never go to it again.31. - Shall I drive you to the railway station?- Oh, don't bother about it. I'll take a taxi.- Well, __________!- Thank you and good-bye!A. come onB. helpC. have it checked upD. have a nice trip32. - Sorry to have kept you waiting for so long.- ______________.A. Not at allB. Don 't say soC.I don't think soD. It doesn't matter33. - Sorry I'm late.- _________A. You are welcome.B. It's a pleasure.C. Take care.D. Don't worry.34. - Sorry to trouble you.- _________A. It's a pleasure.B. I don't think so.C. I don't care.D. Excuse me.35. - Oh, sorry to bother you.- _____A. That's Okay.B. No, you can't.C. That's good.D. Oh, I don't know.36. - I'm sorry I'm calling you so late.- __________Okay.A. This isB. You'reC. That'sD. I'm37. - _________to have kept you waiting so long.- Oh, never mind. After all, you are here.A. I am happyB. It's a pleasureC. I am sorryD. I am welcome38. - I must apologize to you for the delay.- _________A. That's all right.B. It's a pleasure.C. All the best.D. You are welcome.39. - I'm awfully sorry.- _________A. I'm sorry, too.B. That's right.C. All right.D. That's all right.40. - I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.- _____________________A. It doesn't matter.B. Forget it.C. My pleasure.D. It's nice of you.41. - I am terribly sorry! I broke the vase.- _________A. I don't want it.B. Don't worry.C. You meant to do it.D. You buy one for me.42. - I'm sorry I'm late.- _________ Come earlier next time.A. Sure.B. You are welcome.C. It doesn't matter.D. I don't know.43. - I didn't mean to do that. Please forgive me.- _________A. Not too bad.B. That's all right.C. It's a pleasure.D. Thank you.44. - I'm sorry I broke your mirror.- Oh, really? _______.A. It doesn't matterB. Don't be sorryC. Not at allD. It's OK with me45. - I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.- ________A. Well, it's OK.B. No, it's all right.C. You are welcome.D. You are wrong.46. - I am so sorry to interrupt you again.- _________A. That's good.B. It's all right.C. I don't think so.D. No way!47. - Let me help you carry the suitcase.- _________A. It's OK. I can manage.B. It's not very light.C. I can help you with it.D. Put it down on the ground.48. - Shall I get some chalk for you?- _____________.A. That's rightB. No, thanks, let Tom do itC. I can do it without youD. Not at all49. - Don't worry. I'll leave the message on his desk.- _____________.A. It doesn't matterB. That's all rightC. Thank goodnessD. It's kind of you50. - This box is too heavy for me to carry it upstairs.- _______A. You may ask for help.B. I'll give you a hand.C. Please do me a favor.D. I'd come to help.51. - Oh, the box is too heavy. ______?- No, thanks. I can manage myself.A. What's in itB. Can I help youC. Whose is itD. May I52. - Let me give you a lift.- _________ I prefer to walk on such a lovely day.A. Thank you.B. No, thanks.C. You are welcome.D. No, you can't.53. - Can I help you with the baggage?- _______A. No, no. I can help it myself.B. Thank you.C. Sorry, you can't.D. No, I don't need you.54. - Thank you for your invitation.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. It's a pleasure.C. It's a small thing.D. I'll appreciate it.55. - Thank you very much.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. Yes, please.C. You are welcome.D. Forget it.56. -Thank you for your help.- _________.A. It doesn't matterB. You're welcomeC. You're kindD. I don't think so57. - Thank you ever so much for your lovely gift.- _________A. Never mindB. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, It's not so good.58. - Good evening, Professor Hardy.- Good evening, John. Come in, please.- Thank you, I hope I am not interrupting you.- No, ____________.A. thank youB. not at allC. thanksD. let it alone59. - This is a birthday present for you.- _________A. What's the problem?B. Oh, what a surprise!C. I can't help it!D. It's a pleasure.60. - I bought this painting in my country. I hope you like it.- _________A. It's a pity.B. You are welcome.C. That's just what I want!D. Is it expensive?61. - Thank you for your great dinner. I really enjoyed it.- __________you enjoyed it.A. I'm so gladB. I'm sorryC. What a pityD. Surprisingly62. - Thank you very much for the dictionary you sent me.- _________A. No thanks.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.63. - Thank you for the delicious food.- ______________.A. I am glad you enjoyed itB. It doesn't matterC. I don't think it is goodD. Don't say so64. - Thank you for carrying the box for me.- __________.A. Don't say soB. That's my pleasureC. You are kind to say soD. That's all right65. - Thanks a lot. You've gone through so much trouble.- _________A. It's no trouble at all.B. That's good.C. I don't think so.D. That's very kind of you.66. - You seem to be lost. Need help?- _________A. Yes, would you please help me with the bag?B. Help me find my key, please.C. Yes, with pleasure.D. I'm looking for Zhong shan Road.67. - Many thanks.- _________A. It doesn't matter.B. I like it.C. It's my pleasure.D. The same to you.68. - Thanks for inviting me, John, but I've already made other plans.- _________. Maybe another time.A. I hope you enjoy itB. That's goodC. Oh! I'm sorry to hear thatD. Great! I really had a good time69. - Thanks for the lovely party and the delicious food.- _________A. No, thanks.B. Never mind.C. Thank you for coming.D. That's all right.70. - Thank you so much for the book you sent me.- _________A. No, thank you.B. I'm glad you like it.C. Please, don't say so.D. No, it's not so good.71. - I don't know how to thank you enough.-_________.A. No thanksB. Thank you, tooC. Never mindD. It's nothing72. - Thanks for your help.- __________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Quite right.D. Don't thank me.73. - Thanks for the lovely and delicious food.- ___________.A. No thanksB. Never mindC. All rightD. My pleasure74. - Thank you very much for giving me so much help.- _____________________.A. No thank youB. You're welcomeC. OKD. Thanks75. - Thank you for your nice gifts.- _____________________A. I'm glad you like it.B. No thanks.C. It's very kind of you.D. I'm sorry to hear that.76. - Thank you ever so much for the book you gave me.- _____________________.A. No thanksB. I'm glad you like itC. Yes, it is goodD. No, it's not so good77. - Thank you for inviting me.- _______A. I really had a happy time.B. Oh, it's too late.C. Thank you for coming.D. Oh, so slowly?78. - Thank you for the wonderful meal, Mrs. Hanson.- _________A. Oh, I don't think you ate well.B. I'm not a good cook in fact.C. Be careful next time.D. I'm glad you enjoyed it.79. - Thank you for giving me so much help.- _________A. My pleasure.B. Never mind.C. Yes, thank you.D. It doesn't matter.80. - I'm really grateful to you.- ______A. My pleasure.B. It doesn't matter.C. Don't worry about it.D. That's OK.81. - Hello. May I speak to Peter?- _______A. Sorry, the number is free.B. Yes, speaking.C. Hello. Who're you, please?D. Hello. Thank you for calling.82. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Mark, please.- __________A. Yes, I'm Mark.B. This is Mark speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.83. - Hello, I'd like to speak to Jack, please.- _______A. Yes, I'm Jack.B. This is Jack speaking.C. It's me here.D. This is me.84. - Hello, I'd like to speak to John, please.- _____A. No, I'm Mary.B. This is Mary speaking.C. It's him here.D. This is him.85. - Can I speak to Mr. Brown, please?- Yes, _________A. this is me.B. I am Mr. Brown.C. Brown is speaking.D. please speak.86. - Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？- ________A. Speaking, please.B. Oh, how are you？C. I'm listening.D. I'm Don.87. - Hello, who is calling?- _________A. Mary is out.B. Hello, this is William from GM.C. He's in the office.D. Can you hold the line?88. - Hello. Is Jim there?- _________A. This is Jim. Who's speaking, please?B. I'm afraid I won't be free.C. This is the right number.D. There's no hurry.89. - This is Bill speaking. May I speak to Mr. Smith?- _________ Here he comes.A. No, speaking.B. Don't go away.C. Who are you?D. Hold on.90. - AC Company, may I help you?- _________A. I am Jack. May I speak to Miss Jenny?B. This is Jack speaking. May I speak to Miss Jenny?C. This is Jack speaking. Can I find Miss Jenny?D. I am Jack. Can I find Miss Jenny?91. - Is Kate in, please? I want to _______ her.- Sorry, she is out. You'd better call her later.A. troubleB. speak toC. visitD. talk92. - Hello. Is that Mr. White or Mr. Smith speaking?- Sorry, ________________A. who are you?B. don't ask me.C. I don't know.D. would you please ring them up this afternoon?93. - Thank you for calling.- _________A. Don't mention it.B. That's fine.C. Nice talking to you.D. Call back again.94. - Who's speaking?- This is Tom ________.A. speaksB. spokenC. speakingD. saying95. - Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?- ______I'll get her for you.A. Hold on, please.B. I'm Miss Fang.C. Who are you?D. She is at work.96. - Hello. May 1 speak to Jim, please?- _________.A. Who are youB. Who is heC. Who's thatD. Who is it97. - Hello! Is that Mr. Wang speaking?- ________A. Yes. This is Mr. Wang speaking.B. Yes. Can I speak to Mr. Wang?C. Sorry, you'd better ask Mr. Wang.D. No, I can't speak.98. - Can I speak to Mr. Rose?- _________ Can I take a message for him?A. This is he.B. I am afraid he is not in.C. Who are you?D. Sorry. Do you know him?99. - Good morning, may I speak to Mark, please?- _________A. Who's there?B. Who's that speaking?C. Who are you?D. Who wants to speak to Mark?100. - May I speak to Dr. Brown?- _________A. Yes, he is not in at the moment.B. No, you can't.C. Yes, this is Brown speaking.D. Sorry, speaking.写作1. The Book I Like Best你最喜欢哪本书；喜欢的理由。