《非谓语动词》易错题汇编

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英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案

英语非谓语动词易错题精选含答案一、非谓语动词1．Running ______ a good way to exercise every day.A. isB. wasC. areD. were【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：每天跑步是一种锻炼的好方式。

“跑步”作句子的主语，动词短语作主语，用成动名词形式；动名词作主语时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查主谓一致。

以及is was ，are，were四个词的意义和用法。

2．To my surprise, Daniel's parents allowed him ___________ Shanghai Disneyland with me.A. to visitB. visitingC. visitD. visits【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我吃惊的的，戴尔的父母允许他和我去上海迪士尼乐园。

allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】此题考查动词不定式。

注意固定短语allow sb. to do sth。

3．My little brother didn't go to bed until he finished his homework last night.A. doB. doingC. to do【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：昨天晚上我弟弟直到完成作业才睡觉。

finish doing sth完成做某事，故答案为B。

【点评】考查动名词的用法，掌握固定搭配。

4．As a volunteer，the girl wants to visit sick kids in the hospital them up．（）A. to cheerB. cheerC. cheeringD. cheered【答案】 A【解析】【分析】作为一名志愿者，这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子使他们振作起来．根据句意可知这个女孩想去看望医院里生病的孩子的目的是使他们振作起来，故该空处填入动词不定式作目的状语，故填to cheer，故选A5．We only planned the play for an hour, but in the end, we stayed for three hours.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：我们计划只玩一个小时，但是最终，我们呆了三个小时。

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库

非谓语动词易错题集锦-名师教育含答案百度文库一、非谓语动词1． Mr. Smith told his son _____ the football match because of the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：因为考试，史密斯先生告诉他的儿子不要看足球比赛。

tell sb not to do sth“告诉某人不要做某事”，故此处用动词不定式not to watch。

故选A。

2．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger.A. not leaveB. not to leaveC. leaveD. to leave【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:为了使孩子远离危险，我们建议父母不要单独把孩子留在家里。

advise sb to do sth建议某人做某事，动词不定式的否定形式就是在to前面加not故advise sb not to do sth建议某人不要做某事。

结合句意，故选B3．Taiji is my favorite and I often play it healthy.A. to keepB. keepsC. keepingD. kept【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：太极拳是我是最爱，为了保持我经常打太极拳。

这里考查的是非谓语动词，用动词不定式来表示目的。

故选A。

考点：考查非谓语动词的用法。

4．He can do what he can______ the children in his neighborhood.A. helpB. to helpC. helps【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：他会做他能做的去帮助他附近的孩子们。

非谓语动词易错题荟萃.docx

非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.A． made B． to makeC． being made D．having made【答案】 B【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：为了使桥安全工人们整夜地工作。

此处用动词不定式作目的状语，故选 B。

2．China ’ s Chang ’ e 4 robotic probe entered lunar o rbitnWednesday, ________ a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’ s far side.A． marking C． having marked B．to mark D． marked【答案】 A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：周三，中国的嫦娥 4 号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。

逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语， A 选项正确。

【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。

3．They might just have a place ________ on the writing course — why don ’ t you give it a try? A． leave B． left C． leaving D． to leave【答案】【解析】B此处 left 过去分词作定语修饰 a place，被留下的留给写作课程的地方（机会）。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编附答案解析

一、选择题1．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 2．—Do you prefer basketball with me?一No,I’d rather at home and watch TV.A．play;stay B．to play;to stayC．play;to stay D．to play;stay3．—You don’t know what great difficulty I had ________ to get the two tickets.—But the film is really worth _________ twice.A．managing; seeing B．to manage; seeingC．managing; being seen D．managed; to see4．— Mr. Wang, I have trouble __________ the text.— Remember __________ it three times at least.A．to understand；readingB．understanding；to readC．understanding；readingD．to understand；to read5．We should do what we can _________ animals in danger.A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved6．Dan shows an interest in musical instruments and is often heard _____ the guitar.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play7．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying8．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to9．—Are you good at ________ football?—Yes, I ________.A．play；can B．playing；can C．play；am D．playing；am 10．--- Would you mind me here? --- . The seat is for Mr. White.A．sitting; Of course not B．to sit; Not at allC．sitting; Better not D．to sit; Yes.11．(2016·老河口期考)—What did the guard say to you just now?—He warned us_______any farther. There's danger ahead.A．didn't walk B．not to walk C．walk D．to walk12．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．How lucky Peter was! Some policemen arrived in time and __________ him out. A．managed to help B．tried to help C．succeeded to help D．tried helping 15．—Why not ________him________ some food on the way home?—Good idea!A．to ask; to buy B．ask; buy C．ask; to buy D．to ask; buy 16．Sandy likes ________ TV. She ________ TV every day.A．watching; watching B．watch; watchesC．to watch; is watching D．watching; watches17．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 18．—What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ some tickets.A．to book B．book C．booking D．booked 19．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 20．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening21．—It’s so hot here . Do you mind _____the window ?.—_____. I will do it right now .A．to close ; Yes B．to open ; NoC．opening ; Of course not D．closing ; I hope so22．Tom plans to Australia this summer but I would like America.A．to go, visiting B．to go, to visit C．going, to visit23．—So beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to choose C．how to choose 24．—It’s too hot today. I decided working and have a drink.A．stop B．stopping C．to stop25．I’m looking forward to _________int o a good university.A．get B．got C．getting D．gets 26．(2015·河南)Whenever we kids come over，Auntie Susan just stands there and watches us ________ sure we don't break anything.A．make B．madeC．to make D．making27．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting28．It's worth ________ a talk with your friends before you make your final decision.A．to have B．having C．have D．has【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我们应该尽我们所能来保护濒危鸟类。

非谓语动词易错题及解析.docx

非谓语动词易错题及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Volunteering gives you a chance _______ lives, including your own.A． change B．changingC． changed D． to change【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：做志愿者工作给你一个改变生活的机会，包括你自己的生活。

名词 chance 后面通常用动词不定式作后置定语。

故选D。

2．（北京） _________ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience A．Travel B． TravelingC． Having traveled【答案】 BD．Traveled【解析】考查动名词。

句意：沿着丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。

“____ along the old Silk Road做主语”，要用动名词，故 B 选项正确。

点睛：动名词是动词 -ing 形式的一种，兼有动词和名词特征。

在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语。

3．________ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land. A． Being encouraged B．EncouragingC． Encouraged D． Having encouraged【答案】 C【解析】试题分析：考查过去分词做状语：句意：被科技的进步鼓舞着，很多农民在自己的土地上建起了风力发电厂。

逗号前面的是非谓语动词做状语，encourage和这句话的主语many farmers 是被动关系，用过去分词做状语，选考点：考查过去分词做状语C。

4．volcanoes for many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage.A． To study C． Having studied 【答案】 C B．Studying D． Studied【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词辨析。

非谓语动词易错题集锦

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1． in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A．Losing B．Having lostC．Lost D．To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于陷入沉思中，他差点撞上了前面那辆车。

分析句子可知，本句为过去分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he，逻辑主语省去了。

故选C。

2．Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work _______, we refused his offer.A．not finishing B．had not been finishedC．not having finished D．not finished【答案】D【解析】试题分析：在这里，our work处在逗号位置，作整个句子的原因状语，这里应填非谓语动词。

work和finish存在逻辑上的被动关系，所以应该用过去分词，故选D。

考点：独立主格结构的考查点评：独立主格结构（Independent Genitive）由两部分组成，前一部份是名词或者代词，后一部分是非谓语动词(不定式、动名词和分词)或形容词、副词、或介词短语。

前后两部分具有逻辑主谓关系。

独立主格结构在句中做状语，多用于书面语。

独立主格结构本身不是句子，在句子中作状语，表示时间、原因、条件、伴随、目的等。

3．Look over there! There is a long, winding path ________ up to the house.A．lead B．leadingC．led D．to lead【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：看那边!有一条长长的蜿蜒小路通向那所房子。

分析句式可知，这是个there be 句型，因此，此处用非谓语动词，path与lead是主动关系，因此用现在分词，故选B。

非谓语动词易错题20道 → 非谓语动词错误题目20道

非谓语动词易错题20道→ 非谓语动词错误题目20道非谓语动词错误题目20道1. The children playing happily in the park.3. She is enjoy reading books.4. We are planning to go camping this weekend.5. The teacher asked the students to not talk during the lesson.6. My parents allowed me going to the party.7. He is studying hard to get high grades.8. The dog barked loudly running after the ball.9. I can't imagine him learning how to play the piano.10. They decided to move to New York, finding better job opportunities.11. She didn't understand what you mean.12. He stopped to smoke in public.13. The chef cooked the meal using fresh ingredients.15. She enjoys to listen to classical music.16. He arrived late, making everyone wait for him.17. We climbed the mountain, enjoying the beautiful scenery.19. They want to start a new business, making more profit.20. The baby is sleeping soundly in her crib.以上是20道非谓语动词错误题目。

高中英语：非谓语动词易错题

易错题（非谓语动词）1. Off all the feelings, bodily pain is the most difficult .A. explainedB. to explainC. being explainedD. to be explained2. I’ll have all of the readings by the end of this term if my plan goes well.A. completingB. to completeC. completedD. being completed3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it’s better silent.A. remainB. be remainingC. having remainedD. to remain4. a lift on her way, Jenny finally managed to get to the station in time.A. OfferedB. OfferC. OfferingD. To offer5. ---Did you see him down the old lady?A. knockB. knockedC. to knockD. to be knocked6. Our evidence shows that time outdoors is good for kids’ eyes.A. spendB. to be spentC. spendingD. spent7. I remember the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights.A. lockingB. to lockC. having lockedD. to have locked8. Despite a search lasting more than five days after the landslides in Taiwan, some mainland tourists remain .A. to be lostB. missedC. to be missedD. losing9. I’m leaving for Beijing. Do you have anything to your daughter?A. to takeB. takenC. to be takenD. taking10.---Why do you look so upset?--- , I had to take over his work.A. His being awayB. He was awayC. He had been awayD. He being away11. He got up late and hurried to his office, the breakfast untouched.A. leftB. to leaveC. leavingD. having left12. I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or his job.A. quitsB. to quitC. quittingD. quit13. “It’s such a nice place.” Mother said as she sat at the table for customers.A. to be reservedB. having reservedC. reservingD. reserved14. Pressed from his parents, and that he has wasted too much time, the boy is determined to stop playing video games.A. realizingB. realizedC. to realizeD. being realized15. at the door before you enter my room, please.A. KnockB. KnockingC. KnockedD. To knock16. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds away.A. to stayB. stayingC. stayedD. stay17. John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter him it.A. offeredB. offeringC. to offerD. to be offered18. Before you quit your job, how your family would feel about your decision.A. considerB. consideringC. to considerD. considered19. The island, to the mainland, by a bridge, is easy to go to.A. joiningB. to joinC. joinedD. having joined20. Do you wake up every morning energetic and ready to start a new day?A. feelB. to feelC. feelingD. felt21.Lucy has a great sense of humor and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.A. amusedB. amusingC. to amuseD. to be amused22. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.A. being weighedB. to weighC. weighedD. weighing23. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu. Qinghai province after the earthquake.A. sendingB. to sendC. having sentD. to have sent24. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.A. causedB. having causedC. causingD. to cause25. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, the students to return to their classrooms.A. enablingB. having enabledC. to enableD. to have enabled26. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.A. stickingB. stuckC. to be stuckD. to have stuck27.In order not to be disturbed, I spent three days up in my study.A. lockingB. to be lockedC. to lockD. locked28. This is probably the only way we can image the current economic problems in Europe.A. solvingB. to solveC. solvedD. solve29. With the incomes continuously, some people now can afford expensive clothing of the latest fashion.A. to riseB. risenC. risingD. being risen30. the job applied for, he decided to give up and start his own business.A. Having not receivedB. Not having givenC. Not having been receivedD. Not having been given31. ---The new Wanda Plaza has been open!---I’ve got the news. But many people found when they got there, they should first consider their cars.A. parkingB. where parkingC. to parkD. where to park32. Sitting at the corner of the meeting room, he looked sad because there were so manyproblems .A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled33. The classroom is crowded with children have poor eyesight, all of interestedin painting.A. who; whomB. that; whomC. who; themD. that; who34. scores of times, but he still couldn’t understand it.A. Having explainedB. Having been explainedC. Though it was explainedD. It was explained35. quite well in the important exam, he came back home, and smiling.A. Having done; relaxedB. Having done; relaxingC. Having been done; relaxingD. Done; relaxed36. My earliest memories of my mother are a capable woman to her family.A. devotesB. devotedC. devotingD. to devote37.---What in the world put you in a really bad mood?--- in the traffic for hours.A. StuckB. Being stuckC. To be stuckD. Sticking38. Linda acts as if she were the boss, people around.A. orderedB. orderingC. to orderD. having ordered39. The manager, it clear to us that he didn’t agree with us, left the meeting room.A. to makeB. having madeC. madeD. making40. According to the report, people in the areas are rebuilding their homes and many roads to the area have been repaired.A. flooded; leadB. flooding; leadingC. flooding; to leadD. flooded; leading41. There are a lot of signs men are more likely to have heart attacks than women.A. indicateB. to indicateC. indicatedD. indicating42. Some people try to knock me down, only me more determined to do better.A. to makeB. makesC. having madeD. made43. All the books donated by the students from urban schools are said to the studentsin rural areas the other day.A. to be sentB. being sentC. having been sentD. to have been sent44. A terrible air crash happened over the Atlantic Ocean, 150 passengers.A. killingB. having killedC. killedD. to kill45. at home reading all day, the boy felt very lonely and wished to go out to play withhis friends.A. LeaveB. LeavingC. LeftD. To leave46. Whom do you expect to have the problem of over-loaded school buses?A. solveB. to solveC. solvedD. solving47. The drinking water in the village is heavily polluted by the chemical works nearby. And with fresh and clean water, the locals appeal to the media.A. suppliedB. to be suppliedC. supplyingD. being supplied48. The pencil is too dull. It wants .A. to sharpenB. being sharpenedC. sharpeningD. sharpened49. You can never imagine what great trouble I have had the patient who received a serious wound.A. to treatB. treatedC. treatD. treating50. With another ten miles , we must speed up so that we can get there before dark.A. goesB. goingC. to goD. gone51. in white, she looks nice and beautiful today.A. DressedB. DressingC. Being dressedD. To be dressed52. with this challenge, he should meet it without any hesitation.A. FacingB. Having facedC. Being facedD. FacedKEYS:1-5. BCDAA 6-10. CBACD11-15. CDDAA 16-20. ABACC21-25. ADACA 26-30. BDBCD31-35. DCCDA 26-40. BBBBD41-45. DADAC 46-50. ABCDC51-52. AD。

高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案

高考英语非谓语动词知识点易错题汇编附答案一、选择题1．_______as a great discoverer, he has made a good number of experiments on the mice. A．To honor B．To be honored C．Honoring D．Having honored 2．A healthy diet and adequate physical exercises are the keys ______ a better life.A．of having B．to have C．for having D．to having3．All those ________ the pop singing group cheered, applauding as they sang.A．watched B．was watching C．watching D．to watch4．________ with a roomful of dresses, a woman may easily spend hours going from one dress on another before selecting the dresses she wants to try on.A．Having faced B．Faced C．To face D．Facing5．________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance.A．Exposing…the least B．Having exposed...leastC．Having been exposed…the less D．Exposed...less6．Once upon a time, with roots that go back to medieval marketplaces ________ stalls(货摊) that functioned as stores, shopping offered a way for people to get socially connected. A．featuring B．featuring in C．featured D．featured in 7．Several of us were asked to attend the meeting, as ________ below.A．listed B．listingC．to be listed D．having listed8．Bats are surprisingly long lived creatures, some ________ a life span of around 20 years. A．having B．had C．have D．to have9．Rose couldn't stand .A．being made fun of B．making fun ofC．to make fun of D．being made fun10．Ladex does’t feel like abroad.Her parents are old.A．study B．studying C．studied D．to study 11．Visitors are not permitted ________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A．entering B．entering inC．to enter in D．to enter12．(2015·北京)___________the early flight, we ordered a taxi in advance and got up very early. A．Catching B．CaughtC．To catch D．Catch13．He left home early only______he was late as he went a wrong way.A．found B．to find C．finding D．being found 14．In the flood, he narrowly escaped _________.A．drowning B．to be drowned C．being drowned D．to drown 15．The reporters got to the airport, ______the pop star had gone.A．only to tell B．only to be toldC．only to have been told D．only to have told16．He began ___________ in magazines in 2001.A．having articles publishing B．having articles publishC．having articles published D．having articles to publish17．______ of danger on the road at night ,the girl had to go home with a friend _______ her. A．Being warned; accompanied B．Having warned; accompanying C．Warning; accompanying D．Having been warned; accompanying 18．________ good, the food was sold out soon.A．Tasting B．Tasted C．Being tasted D．Taste19．It was reported that 115 miners in the flooded mine for eight days were pulled out alive at last.A．trapped B．being trappedC．were trapped D．had trapped20．Tom was caught ________ yesterday and he ________ not to drive that fast again. A．speeding; was cautioned B．to speed; was cautionedC．speeding; warned D．to speed; warned21．Teaching is not just a simple piece of work: it’s an art_________ a science.A．based against B．based on C．based with D．depended for 22．The manager insisted on _________ on time.A．his finishing the task B．he finishing the taskC．him to finish the task D．him finish the task23．I found it no use _______ to persuade him to give up smoking.A．Try B．to try C．trying D．having tried 24．What frustrated Joanna most was ___________ to go abroad alone.A．not her being allowed B．her not being allowedC．her being not allowed D．her being allowed not25．—Did you have a good time at the party?—Thanks. I appreciated______to your home.A．to be invited B．to have invited C．being invited D．having invited 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】考查非谓语动词。

非谓语动词易错题荟萃

非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could ____ his oral English before going abroad. A．improve B．to improving C．improving D．to improve【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：王先生决心在出国前尽其所能提高英语口语。

此处是devote…to…“将……奉献给；把……专用于”，to是介词，he could (devote)是all的定语从句，由此可知，B项正确。

故选B。

2．______ to nuclear radiation, even for a short time, may influence genes in human bodies. A．Having exposed B．Being exposedC．To expose D．Exposed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查动名词。

句意：暴露于核辐射中甚至很短时间都会影响人体的基因。

分析句子成分发现even for a short time是插入语，may influence是谓语，前面的部分应该是主语，be exposed to“暴露于”，要用动名词Being exposed to。

故B选项正确。

3．In 2012, Sun Yang became the first Chinese man _____ an Olympic gold medal in swimming. A．winning B．to winC．having won D．being won【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查不定式作定语。

句意：在2012年，孙杨成为第一个获得奥运会游泳比赛金牌的中国男运动员。

当名词前面有序数词修饰或被修饰的词就是序数词的时候，通常要用不定式作定语。

如the first to come and the last to leave，本句中Chinese man前面有序数词the first修饰，所以后面要用不定式作定语。

非谓语动词易错题集锦

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1．_______ her before, he didn’t know she was his daughter.A．Not having seen B．Having not seenC．Not seeing D．Not to see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：由于以前没有见过她，他不知道她就是他的女儿。

he与see之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，表示主动，而且see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，否定词放在最前面，故A项正确。

【点睛】本题非谓语表示的动作与谓语之间有明显的先后关系，see这个动作发生在didn’t know之前，应该用现在分词的完成式作原因状语，Not having seen=Because he hadn’t seen her before。

2．Don't turn a deaf ear to the advice which will make a ________to your future.A．mess B．differenceC．fuss D．remark【答案】B【解析】不要对能够对你未来产生影响的建议掩耳不闻。

make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。

3． He is thought ___foolishly .Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. A．to act B． to have acted C． acting D．having acted【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句型“有人认为..已....”可用It is thought/ believed/ ...that sb have/has done...结构。

从句中的动作发生在主句动作之前。

非谓语动词易错题集锦.docx

非谓语动词易错题集锦一、单项选择非谓语动词1．——Can I smoke here? —— Sorry. We don’ t allow _______here.A． people smoking B．people smoke C． to smoke D． smoking【答案】 D【解析】分析：句意：--我可以在里吸烟？---不起，我不允在里吸烟。

allow sb to do允某人做某事；allow doing允做某事。

根据句意故D。

考点：考冠的用法。

2．(山 ) There is a note pinned to the door ___________ when the shop will open again.A． saying B．saysC． said D． having said【答案】A【解析】分析：在个句子中note和 say 是主关系，所以要用saying。

此saying 引的句子做伴随状。

句意：上着条，写着家商店什么候再。

故答案A。

考点：考非。

【知拓展】非的要根据所填的及它所要修的主之的关系确定。

doing表主表行；done表被表完成；to do表目的表将来。

【名点睛】本考非。

先把句子化：There is a note (which is pinned to the door)saying when the shop will open again. 伴随状语是指状从句的作伴随主句生，它所表达的作或状是伴随着句子的作而生或存在的，本考的是在分做伴随状 ,用 ing 形式。

在分短表示与主句的主在上有主关系，即表示主意；而去分短表示与主句的主在上是关系，即被意；如：He went to the classroom holding two books ； He went to the forest , followed by two dogs.3．We’ ve had a good start, but next, more work needs _____to achieve the final success.A． being done B． do C． to be done D． to do【答案】 C【解析】分析：句意：我有一个好的开端，但是下一步需要做更多的工作得到最后的目。

完整版非谓语动词易错题集锦

完整版非谓语动词易错题集锦一、选择题1．一Have you got the tickets for the concert?一Not yet，I didn't realize difficult it was the tickets.A．what; to get B．what; getting C．how; to get D．how; getting2．—What are on show in the library?— Some photos ________ on the Great Wall.A．are taken B．taken C．are taking D．were taken 3．Peter enjoys ________ pictures in the country on Sundays.A．draw B．drawing C．to draw D．drew 4．—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city s ince I moved here ten years ago. A．live B．to live C．living D．to living 5．Who are you going to have ________ the library since the designer is busy these days. A．to design B．designed C．designing D．design 6．Don’t forget ________ the door when you leave here.A．lock B．locking C．to lock D．locked 7．When I eat a mooncake, I prefer ________ it into small pieces before eating rather than________ it up straight.A．to cut；eat B．cutting；eat C．to cut；to eat D．cutting；eating 8．I don’t like sad movies because it usually makes me ________A．crying B．cries C．to cry D．cry9．The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork. A．finish B．to finish C．finishing D．to finishing 10．---Why hasn’t the doctor stopped ________ lunch?---Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room.A．to have; to save B．to have; saving C．having; saving D．having; to save 11．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps 12．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help 13．Online short video apps like Douyin make________easier to do some shopping at home. A．it B．one C．this D．that14．________ fun my family had ________ a vacation in Sanya last summer vacation! A．How, taking B．What, taken C．What, taking D．How, taken 15．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It comes from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her fat her's place in the army.A．to fight B．fighting C．fights D．fought16．—Li Dan, the first Chinese science fiction movie The Wandering Earth is well worth________ . You must go and see it.—OK. I’m going to take my daughter to watch it.A．to be watched B．being watched C．to watch D．watching 17．When his name was called, I saw him ________ from his seat.A．rose B．rising C．to rise D．rise18．—Do you often hear Lucy ________in her room?—Yes, listen! Now we can hear her ________ in her room.A．sing; sing B．singing; singing C．singing; sing D．sing; singing 19．My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A．Repairing B．to repair C．repair D．repaired 20．There is something wrong with my DVD player. I’ll have it ________.A．fixing B．to fix C．fixes D．fixed21．A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A．made up of B．made of C．made from D．made by22．________ as a main dish, this soup is full of meat, vegetables and noodles.A．Serve B．To serve C．Served D．Serving 23．The music ________ by Mozart is well known ________ people all over the world. A．writes; as B．written; for C．written; as D．written; to24．I improve my ________ English by ________ conversations with my friends in English. A．speak, practice making B．speaking, practicing making C．spoken, practicing making D．speaking, practicing to make 25．Smart phones ________ by Huawei are getting more and more popular around the world. A．made B．are made C．to make D．making 26．Mrs. White showed her student some old maps ________from the library.A．to borrow B．to be borrowed C．borrowed D．borrowing 27．—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A．repair B．repaired C．repairing D．to repair 28．Mr. Smith is much surprised to find the watch he has had ________ is nowhere to be seen. A．to repair it B．it repaired C．repaired D．to be repaired 29．Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A．invite B．to invite C．invited D．inviting 30．Sallie rolls up her new trousers carefully _____ them from dust.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．to protecting 31．—Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?—Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty ______ myself clearly.A．express B．to express C．expressing D．to be expressed32．—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A．live B．living C．lived D．lives33．It's impolite to keep someone________ for a long time.A．wait B．to wait C．waiting D．have waited 34．The list _________ 19 trillion data _________ over nine years from 390 cities across 48 countries.A．based on; collected B．based on; collectingC．is based on; collected D．is based on; collecting35．The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A．left B．leaving C．leaves D．has left36．—Your hair is too long.—Haha. I just want to have my hair ______this afternoon.A．to cut B．cutting C．cut D．cuting37．This food is cooked by a cook _____ Victor.A．call B．calls C．called D．calling38．________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A．Compared; as good as B．To compare; as well as C．Compared; as well as D．To compare; as good as39．Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A．attended B．attending C．attend D．to attend40．－This computer doesn’t work. －Really? I will have it tomorrow.A．repaired B．repair C．to be repaired D．be repaired41．I didn't enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out 42．The Smiths are considering ________ to England because they ________ the cold weather there.A．not moving; aren’t used to B．not to move; aren’t used toC．not moving; didn’t use to D．not to move; didn’t use to 43．—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A．stay up B．staying up C．stay out D．staying out 44．— Baby, would you mind ________ me cook the fish?— Of cour se not. I can’t wait ________ it!A．help; taste B．helping; taste C．help; to taste D．helping; to taste 45．China has successfully prevented the Covid-19 from _______ through the country. A．spread B．to spread C．spreading D．spreads 46．—What happened to Lucy? I saw her _______ in her seat just now.—She failed in the final exam. Let’s go to cheer her up.A．crying B．to cry C．cried D．to be crying 47．I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A．reading B．read C．to read D．reads48．________ of the road ________ broken down． It needs ________．A．Three-fourths; was; repairedB．Three quarters; has; to repairC．Three-fourth; was; to be repairedD．Three quarters; has; repairing49．---Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ?--- As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write 50．The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves. A．washing; needn't B．washing; needn't toC．to be washed; don't need D．to wash; don't need to51．----What do you remember about Grade 7 ?----I remember ______ a prize .A．to win B．winning C．win D．wining 52．（题文） .-- Shall we take a walk outside?–Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the coming examA．prepare B．to prepareC．preparing D．with preparing53．He made up his mind to devote his life________ pollution ________happily.A．to prevent; from living B．to prevent; to liveC．to preventing; from living D．to preventing; to live54．I don’t mind_____ in such a small r oom .A．to live B．to living C．living D．live55．---You have to work very hard in your job, don’t you?----Yes, but I don’t mind that. I _____ hard.A．used to work B．am used to workC．am used work D．am used to working56．---The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.---Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A．too; to talk B．too; talking C．so; to talk D．so; talking; 57．The book written by Mo Yan is worth ______ a second time.A．to read B．to be read C．reading D．being read58．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won't stop ________about it.A．talk B．to talk C．talks D．talking59．—Look! This photo was taken four years ago!—It’s interesting! I used to short hair, but now I am used to a ponytail (马尾辫).A．wear; tie B．wear; tying C．wearing; tie D．wearing; tying 60．—Spring is also the time when the farmers are busy _______ the wheat.—Usually they don’t stop _______ even it’s lunchtime.A．growing; working B．growing; to work C．grow, to work D．grow; working 【参考答案】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你买到音乐会的票了吗？——还没有，我没有意识到买到票有多么难。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—非谓语动词的全集汇编及答案解析

一、选择题1．It usually takes him half an hour ________ the homework.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish2．—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?—________for information.A．Why; / ; Search B．Why; for; To searchC．What; for; Searching D．What; for; To search3．When he saw the photo, he couldn’t stop ________ her stay in London.A．think of B．to think of C．thought of D．thinking of 4．Look! There is a little cat ________ here and there on the floor.A．running B．run C．runs5．—What do you think is the most important rule for a drive?—He or she must avoid_______ after drinking.A．driving B．no driving C．not to drive D．to drive6．My sister takes a great interest _______ stamps.A．to collecting B．in collecting C．to collect D．collecting7．________TV too much is bad for your eyes.A．Watching B．Watch C．Watches D．Watched 8．—Such beautiful flowers! I can’t decide _____ for my mom.—For Mother’s Day, it can’t be better to take some carnations（康乃馨).A．when to choose B．which to chooseC．how to choose D．where to choose9．When I came into the room, I saw a cat ______ under the table.A．to lie B．lies C．to lying D．lying10．---I think you should stop ______ him in English.---I see. He can’t understand English at all. Let me try in French.A．talking to B．to talk toC．talk to D．to talking to11．—What terrible weather!I simply can’t get the car________.—Why not try________the engine with some hot water?A．started; filling B．to start; filling C．started; to fill D．to start; to fill 12．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing13．We should do sports _________ us ________ fit. So I play basketball every day.A．to help; keep B．help; keeps C．help; keep D．to help; keeping 14．The parade was so wonderf ul that I couldn’t_______ photos.A．stop taking B．to stop takingC．to stop to take D．stop to take15．—It’s twelve o’clock.—It’s time________.A．to lunch B．to have lunch C．lunch D．to has lunch 16．—What about_____________?—That’s a good idea,A．go shopping B．going shop C．going shopping D．go to shop 17．After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important a peaceful world.A．build B．not build C．to build D．not to build 18．We should do everything we can________the endangered birds.A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protected 19．The boy didn’t get an education so he has problems________ a job.A．to find B．finding C．find D．found20．Thank you for________ me a nice gift.A．send B．sending C．sends D．to send 21．Thank you for________us so well, Mr. Wang.A．teaches B．teaching C．teach D．to teach 22．—Did you get Sam’s invitation?—Yes. But I was so busy today that I almost forgot________to his invitation.A．replying B．to answer C．to reply23．It only __________ him 20 minutes __________ to his office every day.A．takes；to drive B．take；drive C．takes；drive24．I found it necessary _______ each other in friendship.A．trusts B．to trust C．trusting25．—When can you finish ________ that book?—This afternoon. Then you can read it. It’s really int eresting.A．read B．to read C．reading26．It is important for everyone ________his promise in his life.A．keep B．to keep C．keeping D．kept27．Aunt Li likes bananas.A．eat B．eating C．eats28．We should try our best to prevent the air pollution________.A．from living a better life B．to live a better life C．live a better lifeD．lives a better life【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：通常完成家庭作业他要花费半个小时的时间。

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃

【英语】非谓语动词易错题荟萃一、单项选择非谓语动词1．After a decade or so, out of choices, he returned to where he’d begun, ashamed at having so little to show for his wanderings.A．being run B．runningC．to run D．having run【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在分词。

句意：大约十年后，在没有选择的情况下，他回到了他开始的地方，为自己的拼搏没有什么收获而感到羞愧。

run out of “用光，耗尽” 与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D 选项正确。

【点睛】非谓语动词是考试考查的重点，要掌握它的用法。

首先，要弄清楚填空处要填的是非谓语。

其次，要知道非谓语动词的三种形式：现在分词表示主动进行、过去分词表示被动完成、动词不定式表示目的和将要。

再次，要知道非谓语动作与谓语动作是同时发生还是先后发生，还是将要发生。

其中分词做状语的考查尤为重要。

分析句子可知，本句的主语为he,谓语为returned, run out of “用光，耗尽”为非谓语与主语he在逻辑上是主动关系，且表示的动作明显发生在return的之前，所以用现在分词的完成时having run of。

故D选项正确。

make a different to对什么有影响，是固定短语，所以选B。

3．After receiving the Oscar for Best Supporting Actress, Anne Benedict went on all the people who had helped in her career.A．to thank B．thankingC．having thanked D．to have thanked【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在获得奥斯卡最佳女配角后，Anne Benedict继续感谢所有帮助她演绎生涯的人。

易错点08 非谓语动词(5大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(原卷版)

易错点08非谓语动词目录01易错陷阱（5大陷阱）02举一反三【易错点提醒一】非谓语动词作状语易混易错点【易错点提醒二】非谓语动词作定语易混易错点【易错点提醒三】非谓语动词作宾语补足语易混易错点【易错点提醒四】非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点【易错点提醒五】非谓语动词作表语和主语易混易错点易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1：非谓语动词作状语易混易错点。

【分析】非谓语动词作状语，其逻辑主语是句子的主语。

现在分词：doing表示主动关系，表伴随、自然而然的结果、原因、条件等;having done强调动作发生在主句谓语之前。

having done强调被动且完成的动作。

过去分词：表被动，表时间、原因、条件等。

不定式：作目的状语，用于句中时不能用逗号。

不定式作结果状语，表示出乎意料的结果。

作原因、程度等状语。

用于固定短语中。

易错陷阱2：非谓语动词作定语易混易错点。

现在分词：表示主动或正在进行的动作。

being done表示被动且正进行的动作，作后置定语。

过去分词：表被动，易与谓语动词被动被动语态be done和谓语动词主动语态的过去时混淆。

不定式：需跟不定式的名词：ability,attempt,decision,effort,failure,way,promise等。

易错陷阱3：现在分词与过去分词作补语易混易错点。

现在分词：作宾补时，表示主动或正进行。

过去分词：在表示感觉或心理状态的动词后作宾补。

如：see,watch,observe,look at,hear,l isten to,notice,feel等；在“使”动词后作宾补。

如：have,get,keep,leave,make等。

不定式：常跟不定式作宾补的动词：allow，ask，beg，cause,command,elect,forbid,force,get, help,intend,invite,would like,order,permit,persuade,prefer,request,teach,advise,wish, encourage,instruct,urge等.易错陷阱4：非谓语动词作宾语易混易错点。

非谓语动词易错题汇总

非谓语动词易错题汇总一、单项选择非谓语动词1．(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A．to spend B．spendC．spending D．spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。

句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。

故选D项。

2．115．______ his love, Chris sent his mom a thank-you note on Mother’s Day. A．Expressing B．Expressed C．To express D．Having expressed【答案】C【解析】考查动词不定式。

句意：为了表达他的爱，克里斯在母亲节那天给他的妈妈寄了一条感谢信。

用不定式表目的，故选C。

3．______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed. A．Seeing B．To see C．See D．Seen【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。

本句的主语是 I，I 与 See 的意义的逻辑关系是主动，也就是Seeing 才能表示主语与非谓语的“主动”的逻辑关系。

4．For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A．grown B．being grownC．to ge grown D．to grow【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词作定语。

句意：早餐，他只喝来自他自己农场种植的新鲜水果的果汁。

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