常用外贸术语词汇大全

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外贸词汇及常用句型

外贸词汇及常用句型

外贸词汇及常用句型一、外贸词汇概述外贸(International Trade)是指国与国之间的商品、服务、技术等交流与贸易。

下面是一些外贸常用词汇的介绍:1.Export(出口):指将商品或服务从一个国家销售到其他国家的行为。

2.Import(进口):指从其他国家购买商品或服务带到本国的行为。

3.Trade(贸易):指商品或服务的买卖活动,包括出口和进口。

4.Customs(海关):指国家管理进出口商品、服务的机构,负责检查、征收关税等工作。

5.Tariff(关税):指进口或出口商品时需要缴纳的税费。

6.Free Trade(自由贸易):指国家之间的贸易活动完全没有关税或其他贸易壁垒。

7.Quota(配额):指某国对进口特定商品或服务规定的数量限制。

8.Invoice(发票):是一种记录商品购买或销售的凭证,包括买卖双方的信息、商品数量、价格等。

二、常用外贸句型下面是一些常用的外贸句型,可以在贸易过程中使用:1. 询盘(Inquiry)•We are interested in your product and would like to know more details.•Could you please send us your latest catalog and price list?•What is your minimum order quantity for this product?•Can you provide OEM/ODM service?2. 报价(Quotation)•Here is our best offer for your reference.•The price is negotiable based on the order quantity.•We can offer a discount if you place a bulk order.•The lead time for production is approximately 2 weeks.3. 确认订单(Order Confirmation)•We would like to place an order for 1000 units of Product X.•Please send us a proforma invoice for the order.•We confirm our acceptance of your quotation and terms.•We will make the payment via bank transfer.4. 运输及包装(Shipping and Packaging)•Please arrange shipping by sea/air/express.•Could you provide detailed packing information of the goods?•We prefer our logo to be printed on the packaging.•Please insure the goods for the full value during transportation.5. 付款方式(Payment Terms)•Our preferred payment terms are 30% deposit and 70% balance against copy of B/L.•We would like to pay through Letter of Credit (L/C).•Can you accept payment via PayPal/Western Union?•We can offer a 2% discount if payment is made within 7 days.6. 售后服务(After-Sales Service)•We offer a 12-month warranty for our products.•If there is any quality issue, please provide pictures or samples for our investigation.•We will compensate for any damages occurred during transportation.•Please let us know if you need any technical support.三、外贸操作流程外贸操作流程包括询盘、报价、订单确认、生产与质检、付款和交货等环节。

外贸英语词汇

外贸英语词汇

外贸英语词汇1800字1. Export: 出口2. Import: 进口3. Freight: 运费4. Customs: 海关5. Tariff: 关税6. Invoice: 发票7. Bill of lading: 提单8. Port of loading: 装运港口9. Port of discharge: 卸货港口10. Container: 集装箱11. Incoterms: 国际贸易术语12. FOB: 离岸价13. CIF: 成本保险费价14. DDU: 到门价15. DDP: 到岸价16. Letter of credit: 信用证17. Trade finance: 贸易融资18. Commercial invoice: 商业发票19. Packing list: 装箱清单20. Certificate of origin: 原产地证书21. Import license: 进口许可证22. Export license: 出口许可证23. Restrictive trade practices: 限制性贸易措施24. Anti-dumping duties: 反倾销税25. Quota: 配额26. Countertrade: 对等贸易27. Barter trade: 以货易货贸易28. Offset trade: 投资补偿贸易29. Joint venture: 合资企业30. Foreign direct investment: 外国直接投资31. Customs clearance: 海关清关32. Exporter: 出口商33. Importer: 进口商34. Consignee: 收货人35. Consignor: 发货人36. Broker: 中间人37. Forwarder: 货代38. Agent: 代理商39. Packaging: 包装40. Inspection: 检验41. Quality control: 质量控制42. Documentation: 文件处理43. Logistics: 物流44. Shipping: 航运45. Airfreight: 空运46. Ocean freight: 海运47. Inland freight: 内陆运输48. Warehouse: 仓库49. Bonded warehouse: 保税仓库50. Consolidation: 集拼51. Deconsolidation: 拆箱52. Transferable letter of credit: 可转让信用证53. Non-transferable letter of credit: 不可转让信用证54. Confirmed letter of credit: 保兑信用证55. Unconfirmed letter of credit: 非保兑信用证56. Irrevocable letter of credit: 不可撤销信用证57. Revocable letter of credit: 可撤销信用证58. Shipment date: 装运日期59. Delivery date: 交货日期60. Bill of exchange: 汇票61. Draft: 汇票62. Negotiation: 承兑63. Documents against payment: 货到付款64. Documents against acceptance: 承兑交单65. Pre-shipment inspection: 装运前检验66. Post-shipment inspection: 装运后检验67. Proforma invoice: 形式发票68. Commercial invoice: 商业发票69. Letter of intent: 意向书70. Memorandum of understanding: 谅解备忘录71. Warranty: 保证书72. Improper packing: 不当包装73. Gross weight: 毛重74. Net weight: 净重75. Delivery terms: 交货条件76. Trade secrets: 商业机密77. Product liability: 商品责任78. Manufacturer's warranty: 制造商保修79. Agent's commission: 代理费80. Export control: 出口管制81. Tariff barrier: 关税壁垒82. Non-tariff barrier: 非关税壁垒83. Import duty: 进口税84. Import quota: 进口配额85. Export subsidy: 出口补贴86. Export restriction: 出口限制87. Market access: 市场准入88. Intellectual property rights: 智能财产权89. Patent: 专利90. Copyright: 版权91. Trademark: 商标92. Royalty: 版权税93. Product standards: 商品标准94. Product labeling: 商品标识95. Environmental protection: 环境保护96. Occupational safety and health: 职业安全健康97. Foreign exchange: 外汇98. Exchange rate: 汇率99. Forward exchange rate: 远期汇率100. Spot exchange rate: 即期汇率101. Forward contract: 远期合同102. Spot contract: 即期合同103. Hedging: 避险104. Foreign exchange risk: 外汇风险105. Payment terms: 付款条件106. Payment in advance: 预付款107. Payment on delivery: 货到付款108. Open account: 赊账109. Factoring: 保兑汇票110. Discounting: 折扣111. Bill discounting: 汇票折扣112. Double taxation: 双重征税113. Taxation treaty: 税收协定114. Withholding tax: 扣缴税115. Value-added tax: 增值税116. Corporate tax: 企业所得税117. Individual income tax: 个人所得税118. Customs union: 关税同盟119. Free trade area: 自由贸易区120. European Union: 欧盟121. NAFTA: 北美自由贸易协定122. ASEAN: 东南亚国家联盟123. WTO: 世界贸易组织124. GATT: 关贸总协定125. Fair trade: 公平贸易126. Sustainable development: 可持续发展127. Social responsibility: 社会责任128. Corporate ethics: 企业道德129. Quality assurance: 质量保证130. Total quality management: 全面质量管理131. Supply chain management: 供应链管理132. E-commerce: 电子商务133. Internet marketing: 互联网营销134. Business-to-business: 企业间135. Business-to-consumer: 企业对消费者136. Business-to-government: 企业对政府137. Consumer-to-consumer: 消费者对消费者138. Online payment: 在线支付139. Cybersecurity: 网络安全140. Big data: 大数据141. Cloud computing: 云计算142. Globalization: 全球化。

外贸常用术语大全

外贸常用术语大全

外贸常用术语大全装运shipment. loading装上货轮to ship, to load, to take on a ship装运费shipping charges, shipping commission装运单||载货单shipping invoice装运单据shipping documents大副收据mates receipt装船单shipping order提货单delivery order, dandy note装船通知shipping advice包裹收据parcel receipt准装货单shipping permit租船契约charter party租船人charterer程租船||航次租赁voyage charter期租船time charter允许装卸时间lay days, laying days工作日working days连续天数running days, consecutive days滞期费demurrage滞期日数demurrage days速遣费dispatch money空舱费dead freight退关short shipment, goods short shipped, goods shut out, shut-outs 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity, trust receipt装载loading卸货unloading, discharging, landing装运重量shipping weight, in-take-weight卸货重量landing weight压舱ballasting压舱货in ballast舱单manifest船泊登记证书ships certificate of registry航海日记ships log船员名册muster-roll(船员, 乘客)健康证明bill of health光票clean bill不清洁提单foul bill有疑问提单suspected bill包装用语用木箱包装to be cased. to be encased用袋装to be bagged用纸箱包装to be boxed用席包to be matted用捆包to be baled包装费另计casing extra包装费不另计算cased free装箱免费boxed free代费免除bagged free席包免费matted free捆包免费baled free出口用包装packed for export箱外附铁箍cases to be iron-hooped施以铁箍iron-hooping施以铁条iron-banding用绳捆roping鞭打||用藤捆包caning情况良好in good condition. In good order. in good state情况特别好in excellent condition情况差劲in bad condition呈腐败状况in rotten condition已有发霉现象in musty condition已受潮in wet condition呈干燥状况in dry condition已有破损in damaged condition呈受热状况in heated condition情况不很完整, 有瑕疵in defective condition搬运注意事项小心搬运Handle with care. With care此端向上This side up. This end up请勿用钩Use no hooks. Do not use dog hooks. No hooks不可滚转Don’t turn over不可掉落Don’t drop. Not to be dropped保持干燥Keep dry不可横置Keep flat. Stow level保持直立Stand on end. To be kept upright易腐物品Perishable goods保持冷冻(不可近热) Stow in a cool place。

常见外贸英文术语汇总很详细的哦

常见外贸英文术语汇总很详细的哦

常见外贸英文术语汇总很详细的哦1. Incoterms(国际贸易术语解释):一套国际贸易合同的标准术语,用以确定买卖双方之间的责任和义务,如FOB、CIF等。

2. Letter of Credit(信用证):国际贸易中的一种支付方式,以信用证为基础,由买方银行向卖方银行发出支付指令。

3. Bill of Lading(提单):一种货物交接的证明文件,由船公司或运输公司出具,发给发货人,用于证明货物的数量、品质和交货地点。

5. Proforma Invoice(形式发票):国外买主向卖主查询其中一货物价格时,卖主为了向买主提供表面销售细节的文件。

6. Packing List(装箱单):详细列出货物包装的清单,包括货物名称、数量、重量、体积等信息,用于海关报关和物流操作。

7. Certificate of Origin(原产地证明):证明货物产地的文件,通常由出口国的商会或贸易机构出具,有利于在目的地享受关税优惠。

8. Shipment(装运):指货物从出发地到目的地的运输过程。

9. Customs Clearance(海关清关):将货物合法出入境的手续,包括申报、报关、检验、缴税等。

10. Tariff(关税):对进口或出口货物征收的税款。

11. Export License(出口许可证):一种出口货物的许可证,通常由贸易部门或政府机构颁发。

12. Import License(进口许可证):一种进口货物的许可证,通常由贸易部门或政府机构颁发。

13. Free Trade Agreement(自由贸易协定):两个或以上国家之间达成的协议,旨在减少或取消双边贸易中的关税和非关税壁垒。

14. Trade Barrier(贸易壁垒):阻碍自由贸易发展的政策措施,包括关税、配额、进出口许可证等。

15. Trade Deficit(贸易逆差):指一个国家进口商品大于出口商品的情况。

16. Trade Surplus(贸易顺差):指一个国家出口商品大于进口商品的情况。

外贸术语大全

外贸术语大全

外贸术语大全在进行国际贸易时,了解和掌握外贸术语是非常重要的。

外贸术语的准确理解和运用,可以帮助我们更好地与国外客户合作,促进贸易往来。

下面是一些常见的外贸术语,希望对大家有所帮助。

1. FOB(Free on Board),离岸价,是指卖方在货物运抵装运港口时,将货物交到船上并负担装运费用的一种贸易术语。

一般用于海运。

2. CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight),成本加保险加运费,是指卖方负责把货物运到目的港,并支付货物运输费用和保险费用的一种贸易术语。

一般用于海运。

3. EXW(Ex Works),工厂交货价,是指卖方将货物交货给买方指定的地点,卖方只需负责将货物包好,并将货物放在指定地点的一种贸易术语。

4. L/C(Letter of Credit),信用证,是一种国际贸易中常用的支付方式。

买方通过银行向卖方开出信用证,卖方在交单符合信用证的要求后,可以向开证行要求付款。

5. T/T(Telegraphic Transfer),电汇,是一种常见的国际贸易支付方式。

买方通过银行向卖方的银行账户汇款,卖方收到款项后即可发货。

6. B/L(Bill of Lading),提单,是承运人(船公司、航空公司、铁路公司等)签发给货主的一种凭证,证明货物已经装载并交付给承运人。

7. Incoterms(International Commercial Terms),国际贸易术语,是国际商会制定的一套国际贸易术语规则,明确了买卖双方在货物运输过程中的责任和义务。

8. ATA(Admission Temporaire/Temporary Admission),临时进口,是指进口国对于一定条件下的货物允许暂时免征关税和进口税的一种制度。

9. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid),交税后交货,是指卖方负责将货物交货到买方指定的地点,并承担货物进口国的一切费用和风险。

10. CE(Conformité Européenne),符合欧盟标准,是欧盟对于货物的一种质量和安全标准认证。

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全

外贸英语词汇大全外贸英语词汇大全:1. Export - 出口2. Import - 进口3. Trade - 贸易4. Goods - 商品5. Product - 产品6. Manufacturer - 制造商7. Supplier - 供应商8. Buyer - 买家9. Seller - 卖家10. Distributor - 分销商11. Wholesaler - 批发商12. Retailer - 零售商13. Freight forwarder - 货代14. Customs - 海关15. Tariff - 关税16. Negotiation - 谈判17. Agreement - 协议18. Contract - 合同19. Invoice - 发票20. Payment - 付款21. Letter of credit - 信用证22. Bill of lading - 提单23. Certificate of origin - 原产地证明24. Incoterms - 国际贸易术语第1页/共6页25. FOB (Free On Board) - 船上交货价26. CIF (Cost, Insurance and Freight) - 到岸价27. EXW (Ex Works) - 工厂交货价28. DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) - 进口税全包交货价29. LCL (Less than Container Load) - 拼箱30. FCL (Full Container Load) - 整箱31. Customs declaration - 报关32. Inspection - 检验33. Certificate of inspection - 检验证明34. Incoterm - 贸易术语35. Letter of intent - 意向书36. Quotation - 报价单37. Proforma invoice - 形式发票38. Sample - 样品39. Carton - 纸箱40. Pallet - 托盘41. Container - 集装箱42. Bill of exchange - 汇票43. Bank transfer - 银行转账44. Letter of guarantee - 保函45. Freight - 运费46. Insurance - 保险47. ATA Carnet - 货物临时进出口卡车和旅行用品的通行单证48. Air waybill - 空运提单49. Door to door - 门到门50. Free trade - 自由贸易51. Embargo - 禁运52. Trade barrier - 贸易壁垒53. Dumping - 倾销54. Counterfeit goods - 假冒商品55. Intellectual property - 学问产权56. Patent - 专利57. Trademark - 商标58. Copyright - 版权59. Brand - 品牌60. Market research - 市场调研61. Market share - 市场份额62. Market segmentation - 市场细分63. Competitive advantage - 竞争优势64. Pricing strategy - 定价策略65. Distribution channel - 分销渠道66. E-commerce - 电子商务67. Supply chain - 供应链68. Logistics - 物流69. Warehouse - 仓库70. Inventory - 库存71. Stock - 股票72. Freight forwarder - 货代73. Import duty - 进口关税74. Export subsidy - 出口补贴75. Anti-dumping measures - 反倾销措施76. Exchange rate - 汇率77. Cost of goods sold - 产品销售成本78. Gross profit - 毛利润79. Net profit - 净利润80. Return on investment - 投资回报率81. Agent - 代理商第3页/共6页82. Sales representative - 销售代表83. Customer - 客户84. Market - 市场85. Promote - 推广86. Advertisement - 广告87. Public relations - 公关88. Branding - 品牌建设89. Marketing strategy - 营销策略90. Consumer - 消费者91. Product life cycle - 产品生命周期92. Target market - 目标市场93. Trade show - 贸易展览会94. Advertising campaign - 广告宣扬活动95. Sales promotion - 销售促销96. Market share - 市场份额97. Consumer behavior - 消费者行为98. Direct marketing - 直销99. Social media - 社交媒体100. Online advertising - 网络广告101. Currency - 货币102. Exchange rate - 汇率103. Devaluation - 货币贬值104. Inflation - 通货膨胀105. Recession - 经济衰退106. Gross domestic product (GDP) - 国内生产总值107. Balance of trade - 贸易差额108. Economic growth - 经济增长109. Inward investment - 内部投资110. Foreign direct investment (FDI) - 外商直接投资111. Joint venture - 合资企业112. Multinational corporation - 跨国公司113. Business ethics - 商业道德114. Corporate social responsibility (CSR) - 企业社会责任115. Sustainable development - 可持续进展116. Outsourcing - 外包117. Offshoring - 境外外包118. Corporate culture - 企业文化119. Labor market - 劳动力市场120. Economic indicators - 经济指标121. Business cycle - 商业周期122. Stock market - 股市123. Bull market - 牛市124. Bear market - 熊市125. Hedge fund - 对冲基金126. Mergers and acquisitions - 兼并收购127. Venture capital - 风险投资128. Initial public offering (IPO) - 首次公开募股129. Stock exchange - 股票交易所130. Dividend - 红利131. Capital gain - 资本收益132. Financial statements - 财务报表133. Cash flow - 现金流134. Asset - 资产135. Liability - 负债136. Debt - 债务137. Equity - 股权138. Audit - 审计第5页/共6页139. Market value - 市值140. Gross margin - 毛利率141. Working capital - 营运资金142. Return on investment (ROI) - 投资回报率143. Earnings per share (EPS) - 每股收益144. Price-to-earnings ratio (P/E ratio) - 市盈率145. Balance sheet - 资产负债表146. Income statement - 损益表147. Statement of cash flows - 现金流量表148. Depreciation - 折旧149. Amortization - 摊销150. Leverage - 杠杆效应。

外贸常用英语词汇大全

外贸常用英语词汇大全

外贸常用英语词汇大全第一篇:外贸常用英语词汇大全外贸常用英语词汇大全1.商品品质数量包装价格品质条件品质 quality规格specifications等级grade标准standard样品sample色彩样品colour sample款式样品pattern sample 原样 original sample复样 duplicate sample对等样品 countersample参考样品 reference sample封样 sealed sample代表性样品 representative sample商品目录 catalogue宣传小册 pamphlet说明书description公差 tolerance货号 article No.花色(搭配)assortment增减 5% plus or minus大路货(良好平均品质)fair average quality数量条件个数number长度length面积area体积volume容积capacity 净重 net weight毛重 gross weight皮重 tare毛作净 gross for net 溢短装条款more or less clause重量weight装运重量shipping weight 卸货重量landed weight理论重量 theoretical weight 公吨metric ton长吨long ton短吨short ton公斤kilogram, kilo, kg磅pound, lb盎司ounce, oz件piece双pair打dozen令ream套setl 立方米 cubic meter升litre加仑gallon蒲式耳bushel公制metric system英制british system美制U.S.System包装方法起泡包装blister packing中性包装neutral packing吸塑包装skin packing挂式包装hanging packing引某人注目catch sb's eye 唛头mark无牌的包装unlabelled packing散装in bulk散装in loose packing裸装nude packing整批包装bulk pack零售包装consumer pack大包装large packing小包装inner packing, external packing, end packing,压缩包装shrunk packaging喷泡沫包装foam-spary packaging礼品包装gift-wrap袋bag, sack麻袋jute bag塑料袋polythelene bag, plastic bag尼龙绳网袋polythelene net拉链袋zippered bag箱case, chest盒box木箱wooden case纸箱carton集装箱container板条箱rate纤维板箱fibre board case小包packet包bale捆bundle罐头tin , can篮,篓,筐basket竹篓bamboo basket瓶bottle小木桶wooden keg大桶hogshead铁桶iron drum铁桶cylinder琵琶桶barrel圆桶drum防水纸waterproof paper玻璃纸cellophone 牛皮纸kraftpaper 沥青纸tar paper 蜡纸wax paper帆布canvas油布、防水帆布tarpaulin纤维板fibreboard尼龙腰子nylon strap塑料腰子plastic strap 胶带adhesive tape填料stuffing material尼龙丝nylon plastic 泡沫塑料fermented plastic纸屑paper scrap木屑saw dust润滑油slushing compound价格条件价格术语trade term(price term)价目表price list总值total value金额amount净价net price零售价retail price批发价wholesale price单价 unit price 运费freight码头费wharfage卸货费landing charges码头费wharfage港口税port dues关税customs duty印花税stamp duty折扣discount, allowance佣金commission回佣,回扣return commission含佣价price including commission.装运港port of shipment卸货港port of discharge目的港port of destination进口许口证import licence出口许口证export licence现货价格spot price期货价格forward price现行价格(时价)current price prevailing price国际市场价格world(International)Market price参考价格indicative price 进口附加税import surcharge import variable进口差价税duties海关估价customs valuation外汇foreign exchange法定贬值devaluation外币foreign currency法定升值 revaluation汇率 rate of exchange浮动汇率floating rate国际收支 balance of payments硬通货 hard currency软通货 soft currency直接标价 direct quotation间接标价 indirect quotation金平价gold standard买入汇率buying rate卖出汇率selling rate固定汇率 fixed rate通货膨胀 inflation金本位制度gold standard黄金输送点gold points铸币平价mint par纸币制度paper money system国际货币基金international monetary fund黄金外汇储备 gold and foreign exchange reserve 汇率波动的官定上下限official upper and lower limits of fluctuatio2.国际贸易术语FCA(Free Carrier)货交承运人FAS(Free Alongside Ship)装运港船边交货FOB(Free on Board)装运港船上交货CFR(Cost and Freight)成本加运费CIF(Cost,Insurance and Freight)成本、保险费加运费CPT(Carriage Paid To)运费付至目的地CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid To)运费、保险费付至目的地DAF(Delivered At Frontier)边境交货DES(Delivered Ex Ship)目的港船上交货DEQ(Delivered Ex Quay)目的港码头交货DDU(Delivered Duty Unpaid)未完税交货DDP(Delivered Duty Paid)完税后交货进出口贸易出口信贷export credit出口津贴export subsidy商品倾销dumping外汇倾销 exchange dumping优惠关税 special preferences保税仓库 bonded warehouse贸易顺差favorable balance of trade贸易逆差unfavorable balance of trade进口配额制 import quotas自由贸易区 free trade zone对外贸易值value of foreign trade国际贸易值value of international trade普遍优惠制 generalized system of preferences-GSP最惠国待遇 most-favored nation treatment-MFNT3.国际货物运输交货条件交货delivery轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment租船charter(the chartered ship)交货时间time of delivery定程租船voyage charter装运期限time of shipment定期租船time charter托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo receipt提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill正本提单original BL选择港(任意港)optional port选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或optional charges for Buyers’ account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or before Jan.31st.一/二月份装船shipment during Jan./Feb.或Jan./Feb.shipment在......(时间)分两批装船 shipment during....in two lots在......(时间)平均分两批装船shipment during....in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月,每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments 收到信用证后30天内装运shipments within 30 days after receipt of L/C不允许/允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed /partial shipment not permitted /partial shipment not unacceptable4.国际货物运输保险贸易保险术语All Risks 一切险F.P.A.(Free from Particular Average)平安险W.A./ W.P.A(With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险War Risk 战争险F.W.R.D.(Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险Risk of Intermixture and Contamination 混杂、玷污险Risk of Leakage 渗漏险Risk of Odor 串味险Risk of Rust 锈蚀险Shortage Risk 短缺险T.P.N.D.(Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险Strikes Risk 罢工险5.国际国务买卖合同交易磋商、合同签订订单 indent订货;订购 book;booking电复 cable reply实盘 firm offer递盘 bid;bidding递实盘bid firm还盘counter offer发盘(发价)offer发实盘offer firm询盘(询价)inquiry;enquiry指示性价格price indication速复reply immediately参考价reference price习惯做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受约束 without engagement 业务洽谈 business discussion限**复 subject to reply ** 限* *复到 subject to reply reaching here **有效期限 time of validity有效至**: valid till ** 购货合同 purchase contract销售合同 sales contract 购货确认书purchase confirmation 销售确认书sales confirmation一般交易条件 general terms and conditions以未售出为准subject to prior sale需经卖方确认subject to seller’s confirmation 需经我方最后确认subject to our final confirmation6.贸易方式stocks 存货,库存量cash sale现货purchase 购买,进货bulk sale 整批销售,趸售distribution channels 销售渠道wholesale 批发retail trade 零售业hire-purchase 分期付款购买fluctuate in line with market conditions 随行就市unfair competition不合理竞争dumping 商品倾销dumping profit margin 倾销差价,倾销幅度antidumping 反倾销customs bond 海关担保chain debts 三角债freight forwarder 货运代理trade consultation 贸易磋商mediation of dispute 商业纠纷调解partial shipment 分批装运restraint of trade 贸易管制RTA(Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排favorable balance of trade 贸易顺差 unfavorable balance of trade 贸易逆差bonded warehouse 保税仓库transit trade 转口贸易tariff barrier 关税壁垒tax rebate 出口退税TBT(Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒INT(拍卖auction)寄售consignment招标invitation of tender 投标submission of tenderagent 一般代理人general agent总代理人agency agreement 代理协议accumulative commission累计佣金compensation trade补偿贸易(或抵偿贸易)compensating/compensatory trade(又叫:往返贸易)counter tradeprocessing on giving materials来料加工assembling on provided parts 来料装配exclusive right独家经营/专营权exclusivity agreement 独家经营/包销/代理协议sole agency;sole agent;exclusive agency;exclusive agent独家代理7.商检仲裁索赔 claim争议disputes罚金条款 penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure 仲裁庭arbitral tribunal产地证明书certificate of origin品质检验证书inspection certificate of quanlity重量检验证书inspection certificate of weight(quantity)**商品检验局 **commodity inspection bureau(*.C.I.B)品质、重量检验证书 inspection certificate8.贸易机构及贸易伙伴词汇WTO(World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织IMF(International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织CTG(Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会EFTA(European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟AFTA(ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区JCCT(China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会NAFTA(North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区UNCTAD(United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展议GATT(General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定trade partner 贸易伙伴manufacturer 制造商,制造厂middleman 中间商,经纪人dealer 经销商wholesaler 批发商retailer, tradesman 零售商merchant 商人,批发商,零售商concessionaire, licensed dealer 受让人,特许权获得者consumer 消费者,用户client, customer 顾客,客户buyer 买主,买方carrier 承运人consignee 收货人第二篇:外贸常用英语词汇外贸常用英文词汇(一)债转股debt-to-equity swap港元的联系汇率制the linkage system between the US dollar and the HK dollar 坏帐、呆帐、死帐bad account/ dead account/ uncollectible account/bad debt/ bad loan反倾销措施anti-dumpi ng measures against ……通货紧缩deflation通货膨胀inflation非配额产品quota-free products非生产性投资investment in non-productive projects风险管理/评估risk management/ assessment风险基金venture capital风险准备金loan loss provision/ provisions of risk搞活国有大中型企业revitalize large and medium-sized state owned enterprises 规模经济scale economy/ economies of scale国合企业(即国有合作社)state-owned cooperatives国际收支balance of international payments/ balance of payment 国际收支不平衡disequilibrium of balance of payment国家补贴public subsidies国家现汇结存state foreign exchange reserves合理引导消费guide rational consumption季节性调价seasonal price adjustments既成事实established/accomplished facts技工贸结合的科技型企业scientific and technological enterprises that integrate scientific and technological developmentwith industrial and trade development劳动密集性企业labor-intensive enterprises乱集资、乱摊派、乱收费unwarranted pooling of funds, arbitrary requisition of donations and exaction of fees from enterprises/ unauthorized pooling of funds, compulsory donations and random levies on enterprises千年问题、千年虫millennium bug企业技术改造technological updating of enterprises企业亏损补贴subsidies to cover enterprise losses实行国民待遇grant the national treatment to平等互利、讲求实效、形式多样、共同发展的方针pursuing practical results, adopting various waysand seeking common development/ the principle of equality, mutual benefit, efficiency, diversity andmutual development瓶颈制约“bottleneck”restrictions外贸常用英文词汇(二)皮包公司 flying-by-night company;bogus company放松银根 ease monetary policy流动人口floating population企业的自我约束机制 self-regulating mechanism of enterprises 贪图安逸crave comfort and pleasure消费膨胀inflated consumption信息化informationize无氟冰箱freon-free refrigerator无纸交易paperless transaction适销对路的产品readily marketable products倒爷profiteer机构臃肿overstaffing in(government)organizations机构重叠organizational overlapping利改税substitution of tax payment for profit delivery经常性的财政收入regular revenues慢性萧条chronic depression双重轨制two-tier system / double-track system就业前培训pre-job training岗位培训on-the-job training外贸常用英文词汇(三)对外项目承包 foreign project contracting劳务合作 labor service cooperation外援方式modality of foreign aid自1999年1月1日起实行 come into official enforcement as of January 1, 1999所有制形式 forms of ownership以试点的形式实行外贸权自动登记制度implement an automatic registration system of foreign trading rights on a trial basis风险管理/评估 risk management/ assessment国家鼓励项目 projects listed as encouraged by the state<<中华人民共和国保护台湾同胞投资实施条例>> Implementation Rules of the P.R.C.on the Protection of Investments by Compatriots from Taiwan部长级会议 ministerial meeting公正合理 equitable and rational抢得先机 take the preemptive opportunities减免债务 reduce and cancel debts工程项目 engineering project同步增长 increase in the same pace摆脱亚洲金融危机的影响 shake off the impact of the financial crisis走上良性发展的轨道 going on the track of sound progress工业增加值 industrial added value固定资产投资 investment in the fixed assets建材 building materials累计实现顺差143.4美元accumulatively realizing trade surplus注入新的生机与活力 bring new vigor and vitality into配件 accessories备件 spare parts进口环节税 import linkage tax营业税 turnover tax企业所得税 corporate income tax抵免 offset省会 provincial capital直辖市 municipality directly under the central government龙头产品 flagship product现代企业制度 modern corporate system实行股份制 enforce stockholding system控股公司 holding company自主经营,自负盈亏responsible for their own management decisions, profits and losses在巩固公有制主体地位的同时,促进多种所有制经济共同发展 alongside fortifying the status of the public ownership as the mainstay, it is also encouraged to witness common development of different systems of ownership 形成统一、开放和竞争有序的市场establish an unified, open market with orderly competition国家科技创新体系State Scientific and Technological Innovation System帮助人才脱颖而出help excellent talents find way to distinction清理、修订 screen and modify水利 water conservation转化经营机制 change the method of operation中介服务组织 intermediary service organization外贸常用英文词汇(四)dual purpose exports 军民两用品出口dual-use goods and technology 军民两用产品和技术NAFTA North American Free Trade Area北美自由贸易区global quota 全球配额grandfather clause 祖父条款Animal-derived food 动物源食品EVSL(Early Voluntary Sectoral Liberalization)部门提前自愿自由化TILF(Trade and Investment Liberalization and Facilitation)贸易和投资自由化和便利化国际清算 international settlement 商住和公益设施建设 commercial, residential and public utility construction广开就业门路 increase employment opportunities;create jobsin every possible way;open up more channels of employment 自由浮动汇率free floating exchange rate;variable exchange rate资本项目 capital account经常项目 current account求同存异 overcome differences and seek common ground防伪标志 anti-fake label出口创汇型产业 export-oriented industry盘活存量资产 revitalize stock assets竟价投标 competitive bidding协议投标 negotiated bidding横向兼并 horizontal merger垂直兼并 vertical merger垃圾融资 junk financing货币市场 money market申报制度 reporting system;income declaration system外贸常用英文词汇(五)shipping service company 船务公司generic products 非商标(非专利)产品prudent monetary policy稳健的货币政策deficit spending 超前消费run on banks(到银行)挤兑domestic support to agriculture 对农业的国内支持special bonds 特种债券economy of abundance 富裕经济CAGA(compound annual growth average)年复合增长率Animal-based protein 动物源性蛋白GMO(genetically modified organism)转基因组织VOD(video-on-demand)视频点播AOD(audio-on-demand)音频点播外贸常用英文词汇(六)市场准人的行政管理措施AAMA:Administrative Aspects of Market Access亚太工商咨询理事会 ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council 亚太商业论坛 ABF:APEC Business Forum亚太通讯与数据系统ACDS:APEC Communications and Database System亚太中小企业技术交流与培训中心ACTETSME:APEC Center for Technology Exchange and Training for Small and Medium Enterprises亚洲开发银行 ADB: Asian Development Bank亚太经合组织经济领导人会议 AELM: APEC Economic Leaders Meeting东盟自由贸易区 AFTA:ASEAN Free Trade Area亚太经合组织部长级会议 AMM:APEC MinisteriaI Meeting澳新紧密经济关系协定ANZCERTA:Australia New Zealand Closer Economic Relations Trade Agreement亚太商业网络 APB-Net:Asia-Pacific Business Network亚太经济合作组织 APEC:Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太能源研究中心APERC:Asia Pacific Energy Research Center亚太信息基础设施APII:Asia-Pacific Information Infrastructure亚太实验室认可合作APLAC:Asia Pacific Laboratory Accreditation Cooperation亚太法定计量论坛 APLMF:Asia Pacific Legal Metrology Forum亚太计量程序 APMP:Asia Pacific Metrology Program东南亚国家联盟ASEAN:Association of South-East Asian Nations亚欧会议 ASEM:Asia-Europe Meeting农业技术合作 ATC:Agricultural Technical Cooperation 第三篇:外贸英语词汇savings bank 储蓄银行Chase Bank 大通银行National City Bank of New York 花旗银行Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行Banque de I IndoChine 东方汇理银行central bank, national bank, banker s bank 中央银行bank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行commercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行member bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行discount bank 贴现银行exchange bank 汇兑银行requesting bank 委托开证银行issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行advising bank, notifying bank 通知银行negotiation bank 议付银行confirming bank 保兑银行paying bank 付款银行associate banker of collection 代收银行consigned banker of collection 委托银行clearing bank 清算银行local bank 本地银行domestic bank 国内银行overseas bank 国外银行unincorporated bank 钱庄branch bank 银行分行 account number 帐目编号depositor 存户 pay-in slip 存款单a deposit form 存款单a banding machine 自动存取机to deposit 存款deposit receipt 存款收据private deposits 私人存款certificate of deposit 存单deposit book, passbook 存折credit card 信用卡principal 本金overdraft, overdraw 透支to counter sign 双签to endorse 背书endorser 背书人to cash 兑现to honor a cheque 兑付to dishonor a cheque 拒付to suspend payment 止付cheque,check 支票cheque book 支票本order cheque 记名支票bearer cheque 不记名支票crossed cheque 横线支票blank cheque 空白支票rubber cheque 空头支票cheque stub, counterfoil 票根cash cheque 现金支票traveler s cheque 旅行支票 cheque for transfer 转帐支票outstanding cheque 未付支票canceled cheque 已付支票forged cheque 伪支票Bandar s note 庄票,银票banker 银行家president 行长trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行trust company 信托公司financial trust 金融信托公司unit trust 信托投资公司trust institution 银行的信托部credit department 银行的信用部commercial credit company(discount company)商业信贷公司(贴现公司)neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所credit union 合作银行credit bureau 商业兴信所self-service bank 无人银行land bank 土地银行construction bank 建设银行industrial and commercial bank 工商银行bank of communications 交通银行mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行industrial bank 实业银行home loan bank 家宅贷款银行 reserve bank 准备银行chartered bank 特许银行corresponding bank 往来银行merchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行investment bank 投资银行import and export bank(EXIMBANK)进出口银行joint venture bank 合资银行money shop, native bank 钱庄credit cooperatives 信用社clearing house 票据交换所public accounting 公共会计business accounting 商业会计cost accounting 成本会计depreciation accounting 折旧会计computerized accounting 电脑化会计general ledger 总帐subsidiary ledger 分户帐cash book 现金出纳帐cash account 现金帐journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐bad debts 坏帐investment 投资surplus 结余idle capital 游资economic cycle 经济周期economic boom 经济繁荣economic recession 经济衰退economic depression 经济萧条 economic crisis 经济危机economic recovery 经济复苏inflation 通货膨胀deflation 通货收缩devaluation 货币贬值revaluation 货币增值international balance of payment 国际收支favourable balance 顺差adverse balance 逆差hard currency 硬通货soft currency 软通货international monetary system 国际货币制度the purchasing power of money 货币购买力money in circulation 货币流通量note issue 纸币发行量national budget 国家预算national gross product 国民生产总值public bond 公债stock, share 股票debenture 债券treasury bill 国库券debt chain 债务链direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇indirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率foreign currency(exchange)reserve 外汇储备foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动foreign exchange crisis 外汇危机discount 贴现discount rate, bank rate 贴现率gold reserve 黄金储备money(financial)market 金融市场stock exchange 股票交易所broker 经纪人commission 佣金bookkeeping 簿记bookkeeper 簿记员an application form 申请单bank statement 对帐单letter of credit 信用证strong room, vault 保险库equitable tax system 等价税则specimen signature 签字式样banking hours, business hours 营业时间payment 支付,付款 to pay 付款,支付,偿还 dishonour [dis'ɔnə]拒付deferred di'fə:d] payment 延期付款progressive prə'gresiv] payment 分期付款payment on terms 定期付款payment agreement 支付协定 pay order 支付凭证 payment order 付款通知payment by banker 银行支付payment by remittance ri'mitəns汇拨支付 payment in part 部分付款 payment in full 全部付讫 clean payment 单纯支付 simple payment 单纯支付payment by installment in'stɔ:lmənt] 分期付款payment respite 'respit 延期付款 payment at maturity mə'tjuəriti 到期付款payment in advance 预付(货款)Cash With Order(C.W.O)随订单付现 Cash On Delivery dɪ'lɪvərɪ](C.O.D)交货付现Cash Against Documents 'dɔkjumənt(C.A.D)凭单付现 pay on delivery(P.O.D)货到付款 payment in kind 实物支付payment for(in)cash 现金支付,付现 pay...Co.only 仅付...公司pay...Co.not negotiable ni'gəuʃiəbl 付...公司,不准疏通pay...Co.or order(pay to the order of...Co.)付...公司或其指定人refusal ri'fju:zəl拒绝 the refusal of payment 拒付 the bank interest 银行利息 decline 下降,下跌something goes wrong 某事上出问题,出现差错commodity 产品 convenient 方便的1、Payment is to be effected i'fekt](made)before the end of this month.这个月末以前应该付款。

国际贸易中常用的词汇

国际贸易中常用的词汇

国际贸易中常用的词汇一、货物(Goods)1. Commodity.- 发音:[kəˈmɒdəti]- 词性:名词。

- 含义:商品,货物。

例如:The company deals in various commodities.(这家公司经营各种商品。

)2. Cargo.- 发音:[ˈkɑːɡəʊ]- 词性:名词。

- 含义:(船、飞机等装载的)货物。

例如:The cargo on the ship is very valuable.(船上的货物非常贵重。

)二、贸易方式(Trade Modes)1. Import.- 发音:[ˈɪmpɔːt](名词);[ɪmˈpɔːt](动词)- 词性:名词、动词。

- 含义:进口,进口商品。

例如:The import of cars has increased this year.(今年汽车的进口量增加了。

);We import a lot of electronics from Japan.(我们从日本进口很多电子产品。

)2. Export.- 发音:[ˈekspɔːt](名词);[ɪkˈspɔːt](动词)- 词性:名词、动词。

- 含义:出口,出口商品。

例如:The export of textiles is an important part of our economy.(纺织品出口是我们经济的一个重要部分。

);Our company exports furniture to many countries.(我们公司向许多国家出口家具。

)3. Wholesale.- 发音:[ˈhəʊlseɪl]- 词性:名词、形容词、副词、动词。

- 含义:批发。

例如:They do business in wholesale.(他们做批发生意。

);The wholesale price is much lower.(批发价低得多。

)4. Retail.- 发音:[ˈriːteɪl]- 词性:名词、动词。

国际贸易术语

国际贸易术语

一.国际贸易常用英语词汇进出口贸易词汇merce, trade, trading贸易2.inland trade, home trade, domestic trade国内贸易3.international trade国际贸易4.foreign trade, external trade对外贸易,5.外贸6.import, importation进口7.importer进口商8.export, exportation出口9.exporter出口商10.import licence进口许口证11.export licence出口许口证mercial transaction买卖,交易13.inquiry询盘14.delivery交货15.order订货16.make a complete entry正式/完整申报17.bad account坏帐18.Bill of Lading提单19.marine bills of lading海运提单20.shipping order托运单21.blank endorsed空白背书22.endorsed背书23.cargo receipt承运货物收据24.condemned goods有问题的货物25.catalogue商品目录26.customs liquidation清关27customs clearance结关二.贸易价格术语1.trade term / price term价格术语2. world / international market price国际市场价格3.FOB (free on board)离岸价4.C&F (cost and freight)成本加运费价5.CIF (cost, insurance and freight)到岸价6.freight运费wharfage码头费nding charges卸货费8.customs duty关税9.port dues港口税10.import surcharge进口附加税11.import variable duties进口差价税mission佣金14.return commission回佣,回扣 15.price including commission含佣价 price净价17.wholesale price批发价18.discount / allowance折扣19.retail price零售价20.spot price现货价格21.current price现行价格/时价22.indicative price参考价格23.customs valuation海关估价24.price list价目表25.total value总值三.贸易保险术语1.All Risks一切险2.F.P.A. (Free from Particular Average)平安险3.W.A. / W.P.A (With Average or With Particular Average)水渍险4.War Risk战争险5. F.W.R.D. (Fresh Water Rain Damage)淡水雨淋险6.Risk of Intermixture and Contamination混杂、玷污险7.Risk of Leakage渗漏险8.Risk of Odor串味险9.Risk of Rust锈蚀险10.Shortage Risk短缺险11.T.P.N.D. ( Theft, Pilferage & Non-delivery)偷窃提货不着险12.Strikes Risk罢工险四.贸易机构词汇1.WTO (World Trade Organization)世界贸易组织2.IMF (International Monetary Fund)国际货币基金组织3.CTG (Council for Trade in Goods)货币贸易理事会4.EFTA (European Free Trade Association)欧洲自由贸易联盟5.AFTA (ASEAN Free Trade Area)东盟自由贸易区6.JCCT (China-US Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade)中美商贸联委会7.NAFTA (North American Free Trade Area)北美自由贸易区8.UNCTAD (United Nations Conference on Trade and Development)联合国贸易与发展会议 9. GATT (General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade)关贸总协定五.贸易方式词汇1.stocks存货,库存量2.cash sale现货3.purchase购买,进货4. bulk sale整批销售,趸售5.distribution channels销售渠道6.wholesale批发7.retail trade零售业8.hire-purchase分期付款购买9.fluctuate in line with market conditions随行就市10.unfair competition不合理竞争11.dumping商品倾销 12. dumping profit margin倾销差价,倾销幅度13.antidumping反倾销14.customs bond海关担保15.chain debts三角债16.freight forwarder货运代理17.trade consultation贸易磋商18.mediation of dispute商业纠纷调解19.partial shipment分批装运20.restraint of trade贸易管制21.RTA (Regional Trade Arrangements)区域贸易安排22.favorable balance of trade贸易顺差23.unfavorable balance of trade贸易逆差24.special preferences优惠关税25.bonded warehouse保税仓库26.transit trade转口贸易27.tariff barrier关税壁垒28.tax rebate出口退税29.TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade)技术性贸易壁垒六.贸易伙伴术语1.trade partner贸易伙伴2.manufacturer制造商,制造厂3.middleman中间商,经纪人4.dealer经销商5.wholesaler批发商6.retailer, tradesman零售商7.merchant商人,批发商,零售商8.concessionaire, licensed dealer受让人,特许权获得者9.consumer消费者,用户10.client, customer顾客,客户11.buyer买主,买方12.carrier承运人13.consignee收货人1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6 G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12 WT(weight)重量13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重14 N.W.(net weight)净重15 C/D (customs declaration)报关单16 EA(each)每个,各17 W (with)具有18 w/o(without)没有19 FAC(facsimile)传真20 IMP(import)进口21 EXP(export)出口22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船26 S.S(steamship)船运27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨28 DOC (document)文件、单据29 INT(international)国际的30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31 INV (invoice)发票32 PCT (percent)百分比33 REF (reference)参考、查价34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传37 RMB(renminbi)人民币38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39 PR或PRC(price) 价格40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证43 B/L (bill of lading)提单44 FOB (free on board)离岸价45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价补充:CR=credit贷方,债主DR=debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card,就是银行卡,credit card就是信誉卡。

外贸常用术语集锦

外贸常用术语集锦

外贸常用术语集锦一、贸易术语1.FOB(Free on Board):装货港船上交货价,指货物包括运费、装载费及出口清关费等费用,到达装运港口,货物已装上船,出口方责任已了结。

2.CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):货物成本、保险和运费价。

指卖方在承支付保险费和运费后,将货物装船并由卖方代理出口后负责交货的价格条款。

3.EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价,从工厂出货开始,不含任何运费或保险费等成本。

即指出售方支付出厂后的责任和风险,买方需自行承担货物的运输及保险费用。

4.CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid to):支付运费和保险费(到指定地点),卖方负责把商品运到某一点,买方支付费用后,权利和风险就转移。

5.CFR(Cost and Freight):成本费用与运输费用(装货港船上交货价),指卖方责任已完结于装运港口以外,买方权责及风险始自卖方交货后,由买方自行承担货物的运输及保险费用。

6.DDU/ DDP:卖方在指定地点交货,包括所有费用和税收(DDP),或者是不涉及清关的(DDU)。

7.T/T(Telegraphic Transfer):电汇,是一种由一个人到另一个人的电子资金转移方式。

8.L/C(Letter of Credit):信用证,是一种银行所发行的一种保证付款的凭证方式,在其规定的时间和银行的要求下付款。

9.B/L(Bill of Lading):提单,是国际贸易中确认货运合同、证明运载人的货物交接文件。

10.海运费(Sea Freight):在国内外贸易中,运输海运货物所产生的运输费用。

二、贸易条款1.FOB(Free on Board):装运港船上交货价。

2.CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight):成本、保险费和运费。

3.EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价。

4.CIP(Carriage and Insurance Paid to):支付运费和保险费(到指定地点)。

国际贸易英语词汇集锦

国际贸易英语词汇集锦

国际贸易英语词汇集锦一、国际贸易基本术语。

1. import [ˈɪmpɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词:进口;进口商品。

例如:The import of high - tech products has increased in recent years.(近年来高科技产品的进口增加了。

)- 动词:进口;输入。

例如:This country imports a large amount of oil every year.(这个国家每年进口大量石油。

)2. export [ˈekspɔːt] (n./v.)- 名词:出口;出口商品。

例如:The export of agricultural products is an important part of the country's economy.(农产品出口是该国经济的一个重要部分。

)- 动词:出口;输出。

例如:China exports a lot of manufactured goods to the world.(中国向世界出口大量制成品。

)3. tariff [ˈtærɪf] (n.)- 关税;税率。

例如:The government has decided to raise the tariff on imported cars.(政府决定提高进口汽车的关税。

)4. quota [ˈkwəʊtə] (n.)- 配额;限额。

例如:There is a quota on the import of textiles.(纺织品进口有配额限制。

)5. customs [ˈkʌstəmz] (n.)- 海关;关税。

例如:You have to go through customs when you enter a foreign country.(当你进入外国时,你必须通过海关。

)二、贸易方式相关术语。

1. wholesale [ˈhəʊlseɪl] (n./adj./v.)- 名词:批发。

外贸英语术语

外贸英语术语

外贸英语术语
外贸英语术语有很多,下面是一些常见的外贸英语术语:
1. Export(n.):出口
2. Import(n.):进口
3. Incoterms:国际贸易术语解释
4. FOB(Free on Board):离岸价
5. CIF(Cost, Insurance, and Freight):成本、保险和运费
6. EXW(Ex Works):工厂交货价
7. Bill of Lading(B/L):提单
8. Certificate of Origin(CO):原产地证明
9. Proforma Invoice:形式发票
10. Letter of Credit(LC):信用证
11. Tariff:关税
12. Duty:关税,税费
13. Customs Clearance:海关清关
14. Trade Barrier:贸易壁垒
15. Quotation:报价
16. Container:集装箱
17. Packaging:包装
18. Shipping:航运
19. Freight Forwarder:货运代理
20. Insurance:保险
21. Trade Show:贸易展览会
22. International Trade:国际贸易
23. Trade Agreement:贸易协定
24. Trade Deficit:贸易逆差
25. Trade Surplus:贸易顺差
除了以上列出的术语,还有许多其他的外贸英语术语,具体内容会根据不同的情况和行业而有所差异。

国际外贸术语 单词

国际外贸术语 单词

国际外贸术语单词以下是一些常见的国际外贸术语以及相应的英文单词:1.贸易伙伴:Trading partner2.询盘:Inquiry3.发盘:Offer4.还盘:Counter-offer5.接受:Acceptance6.合同:Contract7.订单:Order8.支付方式:Payment terms9.信用证:Letter of credit (L/C)10.电汇:Telegraphic transfer (T/T)11.托收:Collection12.佣金:Commission13.折扣:Discount14.贸易顺差:Trade surplus15.贸易逆差:Trade deficit16.贸易平衡:Trade balance17.国际贸易:International trade18.世界贸易组织:World Trade Organization (WTO)19.关税:Tariff20.通关手续:Customs clearance21.国际贸易单证:International trade documents22.国际贸易运输:International trade transportation23.国际贸易保险:International trade insurance24.国际贸易支付:International trade payment25.国际贸易争端:International trade disputes26.国际贸易政策:International trade policies27.国际贸易法规:International trade regulations28.国际贸易惯例:International trade practices29.国际贸易合作:International trade cooperation30.国际贸易关系:International trade relations。

常用外贸术语词汇大全

常用外贸术语词汇大全

常用外贸术语词汇大全
这种贸易由进口和出口两个部分组成。

接下来为大家整理了常用外贸术语词汇大全。

希望对你有帮助哦!BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorBAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateC组(主要运费已付)CFR 成本加运费(……指定目的港)CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价C&F(成本加运费):COST AND FREIGHTC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTCIF 成本、保险费加运费付至(……指定目的港)CIF 成本,保险加海运费COST,INSURANCE,FRIGHTCIF(成本运费加保险,俗称“到岸价):COST INSURANCE AND FREIGHTFOB (离岸价):FREE ON BOARDCPT 运费付至(……指定目的港)CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCIP 运费、保险费付至(……指定目的地)CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCY/CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)C.Y. 货柜场Container YardCY(码头):CONTAINER YARDCFS(场):CARGO FREIGHT STATIONC/D (customs declaration)报关单 C.C.(运费到付):COLLECTC.C 运费到付CollectCNTR NO. (柜号):CONTAINER NUMBERC.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱。

常见外贸英语术语汇总

常见外贸英语术语汇总

常见外贸英文术语Duty-pay value完税价格Goods declaration货物申报货物放行/ release/clearance清关drawback退税means of transportation运输工具duties and taxes税费担保、保证security金customs control海关监管physical inspection现场查验customs formalities海关手续certificate of original原产地证anti -dump反倾销bonded warehouse保税仓库MSDS安全技术表品质检验证certificate of quality书commercial draft商业汇票endorsement背书force majeure不可抗力T/T telegraphic电汇D/D demand draft票汇Bill of exchange, draft汇票M/T Mail Transfer信汇D/P Documents against Payment付款交单Acceptance承兑Remittance汇付Collection托收L/C Letter of Credit信用证Open B/L, order B/L 不记名提单, 指示提单Ex work工厂交货FCA Free Carrier 货交承运人, 多式联运FAS Free Alongside ship船边交货FOB Free on Board装运港船上交货CFR Cost and Freight成本加运费CIF Cost, Insurance and Freight成本加保费、运费CPT Carriage Paid to ---运费付至目的地CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid to 运费、保险费付至目的地DAF Delivered at Frontier边境交货DES Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货DEQ Delivered Ex Quay 目的港码头交货关税已付DDU Delivered and Duty Unpaid目的地交货关税未付DDP Delivered and Duty Paid目的地交货关税已付FPA Free from Particular Average平安险WPA With Average or With Particular Average水渍险A.R.Al.Risks 一切险Re.Channel(i.e.passag.fo.passenger.carryin.du tiabl.articles) 红色通道(即: 应税通道)Green Channel 绿色通道(即: 免税通道)Late payment fee滞纳金Security保证金ad valorem tax从价税Specific tariff从量税Tariff heading税目Tariff number税号Temporarily imported(exported)goods暂时进(出)口货物re-importation复进口Tariff quotas关税配额Through goods通运货物Import/Export license进/出口许可证Declaration for Import/Export Cargo进/出口货物报关单Short shipment短装Cash payment现金付款Sealing marks封志B/L bill of lading提单Clean B/L清洁提单空白提单、Open B/L不记名提单Order B/L指示提单manifest舱单detail freight list货物明细单declare goods申报货物Consignee收货人Consignor发货人commercial invoice商业发票declaration form报关单SHIPPING ORDER装货单packing list装箱单specification规格Description货名Port of Discharge卸货港Port of Loading装货港destination目的地(港)Shipper托运人marks & no.唛头Gross Weight毛重Net Weight净重Measurement尺码Original正本Total Amount总值Total Packages合计件数Insurance Premium保费Freight运费CY to CY场到场CFS to CFS站到站Door to Door门到门W/W Warehouse to Warehouse仓至仓条款国际多式联International Multimodal Transport运charter or booking space租船定舱Bulky goods大宗货Full Container Load整箱货Less than Container Load拼箱货Nude cargo裸装货Smuggled article走私物品。

外贸英语常用词汇

外贸英语常用词汇

外贸英语常用词汇一、基本术语1. Import(进口):指从一个国家购买商品或服务,运往另一个国家。

2. Export(出口):指将本国商品或服务销售到其他国家。

3. Trade Balance(贸易平衡):指一个国家出口总额与进口总额之间的差额。

4. Tariff(关税):指政府对进出口商品征收的税费。

5. Quota(配额):指限制进出口商品数量的政策。

二、贸易方式1. FOB(Free On Board,船上交货价):指卖方在合同规定的装运港将货物装上买方指定的船只,并承担货物装船前的所有费用和风险。

2. CIF(Cost, Insurance and Freight,成本加保险费加运费):指卖方负责将货物运至目的港,并承担货物装船前的一切费用和风险,以及运输途中的保险费用。

3. DDP(Delivered Duty Paid,完税后交货):指卖方负责将货物运至买方指定的目的地,并承担包括关税在内的所有费用和风险。

三、支付方式1. Letter of Credit(信用证):指银行根据进口商的请求,向出口商开立的一种保证支付货款的凭证。

2. Telegraphic Transfer(电汇):指通过电报、电话等通讯方式,将款项从一个银行账户转移到另一个银行账户。

3. Cash Against Documents(交单付款):指买方在收到卖方提交的单据后,支付货款。

四、运输与保险1. Container(集装箱):一种用于装载货物的标准化大型容器。

2. Bill of Lading(提单):证明海上货物运输合同和货物已经由承运人接管或装船,以及承运人保证将货物交给指定收货人的一种凭证。

3. Insurance Policy(保险单):保险公司与投保人之间签订的保险合同,约定保险公司在保险事故发生时承担赔偿责任。

五、商务洽谈1. Offer(报价):卖方向买方提供的商品价格、数量、交货期等信息。

常用外贸术语大全-外贸人的必备6页

常用外贸术语大全-外贸人的必备6页

常用外贸术语大全-外贸人的必备6页
1、FOB:船上交货(……指定装运港)。

Free on Board(… named port of shipment),它指卖方在指定的装运港把货物送过船舷后交付,货过船舷后买方须承担货物的全部费用、风险、灭失或损坏,另外要求卖方办理货物的出口结关手续。

这个本术语适用于海运或内河运输。

2、CIF:即成本、保险费加运费(……指定目的港),俗称“到岸价”。

Cost,Insurance and Freight(…named port of shipment),它指卖方除负有与成本加运费术语相同的义务外,卖方还须办理货物在运输途中应由买方承担购货物灭失或损坏的海运保险并支付保险费。

适用于海运或内河运输。

3、FCA:货交承运人(……指定地点)。

Free Carrier(d place),指卖方在指定地点将已经出口清关的货物交付给买方指定的承运人,完成交货。

根据商业惯例,当卖方被要求与承运人通过签订合同进行协作时,在买方承担风险和费用的情况下,卖方可以照此办理。

4、CIP:中文是运费、保险费付至(指定目的地)。

Carriage and Insurance Paid to (d place of destination),指卖方将货物交给其指定的承运人,支付将货物运至指定目的地的运费,为买
方办理货物在运输途中的货运保险,买方则承担交货后的一切风险和其他费用。

适用于各种运输方式,包括多式联运。

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常用外贸术语词汇大全
导读:我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《常用外贸术语词汇大全》的内容,具体内容:对外贸易亦称"国外贸易" 或"进出口贸易",简称"外贸",是指一个国家(地区)与另一个国家(地区)之间的商品、劳务...
对外贸易亦称"国外贸易" 或"进出口贸易",简称"外贸",是指一个国家(地区)与另一个国家(地区)之间的商品、劳务和技术的交换活动。

这种贸易由进口和出口两个部分组成。

接下来我为大家整理了常用外贸术语词汇大全。

希望对你有帮助哦!
BAF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactor
BAF 燃油附加费,大多数航线都有,但标准不一。

B/L 海运提单 Bill of Lading
B/R 买价 Buying Rate
C组(主要运费已付)
CFR 成本加运费(......指定目的港)
CFR(cost and freight)成本加运费价
C柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40
FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime Commission
FIO是FREE IN AND OUT的意思,指船公司不付装船和卸船费用
FIOST条款,指船公司不负责装,卸,平舱,理舱
FI是FREE IN的意思,指船公司不付装
FO是FREE OUT的意思,同理指船公司不付卸
G组
GRI 综合费率上涨附加费,一般是南美航线、美国航线使用 GRI 全面涨价 General RateIncrease
G.W.(gross weight)毛重
G.W.(gross weight)毛重
N.W.(net weight)净重
G.S.P.(generalized system of preferences)普惠制
H组
HB/L(货代提单):HOUSE BILL OF LADING
HBL 子提单 House B/L
H/C 代理费 Handling Charge
I 组
IFA 临时燃油附加费,某些航线临时使用
INT(international)国际的
INV (invoice)发票
IMP(import)进口
I/S 内销售 Inside Sales
IA 各别调价 Independent Action
J 组
JP---代表"日元"
L组
FCL(整箱货):FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD
LCL(拼箱货):LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOAD
LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container Load
L/C (letter of credit)信用证
L/C 信用证 Letter of Credit
Land Bridge 陆桥
M 组
MB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of Loading
MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度
M/V(merchant vessel)商船
MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨
M/T 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费) Measurement Ton
MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的
M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的
MLB 小陆桥,自一港到另一港口 Minni Land Bridge
Mother Vessel 主线船
MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport Document
N组
NOVCC(无船承运人):NON VESSEL OPRERATING COMMON CARRIER NVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier
N.W.(net weight)净重
N/F 通知人 Notify
O组
O/F 海运费 Ocean Freight
O/F(海运费):OCEAN FREIGHT
ORC(广东地区原产地收货费):ORIGINAL RECEIVING CHARGE
OB/L(海运提单):OCEAN BILL OF LADING
OBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/L
ORC 本地出口附加费,和SPS类似,一般在华南地区使用
ORC 本地收货费用(广东省收取) Origen Recevie Charges
OCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental Point
OP 操作 Operation
P组
POD 目地港 Port Of Destination
POL 装运港 Port Of Loading
PSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season Sucharges
PSS(旺季附加费):PEAK CEASON SURCHARGE
PSS 旺季附加费,大多数航线在运输旺季时可能临时使用
REF (reference)参考、查价
RMB(renminbi)人民币
PR或PRC(price) 价格
P/P(运费预付):FREIGHT PREPAID
P.P 预付 Prepaid
PCS 港口拥挤附加费,一般是以色列、印度某些港口及中南美航线使用 PCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge
PTF 巴拿马运河附加费,美国航线、中南美航线使用 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等
PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等
P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表
PCT (percent)百分比
PUR (purchase)购买、购货
S组
S/O(订舱单):SHIPPING ORDER
S/O 装货指示书 Shipping Order
SEAL NO. (铅封号)
S/C(sales contract)销售确认书
S/C 售货合同 Sales Contract
SC 服务合同 Service Contract
STL.(style)式样、款式、类型
SPS 上海港口附加费(船挂上港九区、十区)
S.S(steamship)船运
S/M (shipping marks)装船标记
S/(Shpr) 发货人 Shipper
S/R 卖价 Selling Rate
S/S Spread Sheet Spread Sheet
SSL 船公司 Steam Ship Line
SDR special drawing rights 特别提款权
T.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations Option
T.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving Charge
T/S 转船,转运 Trans-Ship
TVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ Rate
TEU 20柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20
THC(码头费):TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE
THC 码头操作费(香港收取) Terminal Handling Charges
T/T(电汇):TELEGRAM TRANSIT
T/T 航程 Transit Time
T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇
TTL 总共 Total
T或LTX或TX(telex)电传
V组
VESSEL/VOYAGE(船名/航次)
VOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common Carrier
W组
W (with)具有
WT(weight)重量
W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight Ton
w/o(without)没有
W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurement ton
YAS 日元升值附加费(日本航线专用)
YAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges
HS-Code 海关编码即HS编码,为编码协调制度的简称The Harmonization Code转。

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