新版PEP六年级上册语法知识复习要点

新版PEP六年级上册语法知识复习要点

Unit 1：

1.Where is the …? It’s next to/ in front of/behind/near/beside/on the left of/on the right of

the …. (询问地点和方位；记住这些方位词)

2.How can I/we get there? Turn right at the school. Then go straight.

How can I/we get to the science museum? It’s over there. You can go by/take the No.15 bus.

(问路，可以有很多灵活的回答，告知怎么走或告知交通方式，前面最好加上Excuse me。)

3.记住以下12个疑问词：what（什么）where（哪里）who（谁）which（哪一个）how

（怎么样）when（什么时候）what time（什么时间）how many（多少数量）how much （多少钱）why（为什么）whose（谁的）how old（多大）

4.buy a postcard（买一张明信片）send a postcard（寄一张明信片）

5.I’ll = I will

6. A talking robot（一个说话的机器人）

7.What a great museum! （感叹句，多么伟大/棒的一个博物馆啊！）

8.There is a pet hospital in my city. There are some bookstore s in my city.

Is there a pet hospital in your city？Are there any bookstore s in my city?

(there be句型的单复数、肯定句和一般疑问句形式回忆起来)

9.What an interesting film! （感叹句，多么有趣的一部电影啊！）

10.Italian restaurant (意大利餐厅)

11.yum=yummy

12.On Dongfang Street (注意介词)

13.work 有多种意思，比如工作；奏效，起作用，需根据上下文来理解。

Unit 2：

1.How do you go to school? I often go by bus. （去，代表当事人不在学校）

How do you come to school? Usually I come on foot. Sometimes I come by bus. （来，说明当事人在学校）

（区分go和come的区别，复习课本P20）

2.表示频率的词：always(总是，一直) usually(通常，大多数时候) often(经常，常常)

sometimes(有时候) never(从不)

3.You must pay attention to the traffic lights. (注意)

4.early(早)和late(迟)是一对反义词。

5.That’s good exercise. （那是很好的运动/锻炼）

6.How do you get to the USA from China? （你怎样从中国到美国? 注意从哪里到哪里）

7.one可以表示数量一，也可以作代词，指代前面提到的事或物，应根据上下文来理解。

8.Go at a green light. （肯定）

Don’t go at the red light. （否定）（需关注否定形式，前面加don’t）

9.must（必须，表示主观）have to（不得不，表示客观）should（应该）

10.Slow down and stop at a yellow light. Stop and wait at a red light. Go at a green light.

(记住三条交通规则；介词用at)

11.a lot of=lots of (许多)和a little(一点)为反义词。

12.fast（快的）和slow（慢的）是反义词。

13.by sled(坐雪橇) by ferry(坐轮渡)

Unit 3：

1.一般将来时(be going to / will + 动词原形)

表示一般将来时的时间状语有：this morning, this afternoon, this evening, tomorrow, tonight, this weekend, on the weekend, next week, next month, next year, next Sunday, next Saturday （今晚）你将要做什么？What are you going to do ( this evening)?

I’m going to the cinema.

I’m going to visit my grandparents.

你将什么时候去？When are you going? I’m going at 7:10. （没有to）

你将怎样去呢？How are you going? I’m going by bus. （没有to）

今天下午你将要去哪里？Where are you going this afternoon? I’m going to the bookstore.

你将要买什么呢？What are you going to buy? I’m going to buy a comic book.

2.I’m going to look for some beautiful leaves. (寻找) find（找到）

3.What are you/we/they going to do? We/You/They are going to … /I am going to…

What am I going to do? You are going to …

What is he/she/it going to do? He/She/It is going to …

（注意不同人称与be动词的搭配）

4.have an art lesson（上一节美术课）go ice-skating（去滑冰）go for a picnic（去野餐）

5.对话中的常用语：Sounds great!（听起来不错）Have a good time!（祝你玩得开心！）

That’s nice. （那不错。）Cool! （好棒！）Really? （真的吗？）

6.Why not go in Tuesday? （为什么不在周二去呢？Why not后面跟动词原形）

7.It’s half price then. （半价）

8.We are going to see a film about space travel！（关于）（太空旅行）

9.Can I help you? 用于商店里购物前营业员所说

10.read a poem have a big dinner make mooncakes tell us a story about Chang’e

（注意动宾搭配）