高口听力必备词汇——教育词汇
2024届听力高频词汇

2024届听力高频词汇一、学校生活类。
1. classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm],n. 教室。
- We have classes in the classroom every day.2. teacher [ˈtiːtʃə(r)],n. 教师。
- Our teacher is very kind.3. student [ˈstjuːdnt],n. 学生。
- There are many students in our school.4. book [bʊk],n. 书。
- I bought a new book yesterday.5. pencil [ˈpensl],n. 铅笔。
- My pencil is broken.6. ruler [ˈruːlə(r)],n. 尺子。
- Use your ruler to draw a straight line.7. exam [ɪɡˈzæm],n. 考试。
- We will have an exam next week.8. grade [ɡreɪd],n. 年级;成绩。
- He is in grade three. His grade in math is very good.二、家庭生活类。
1. father [ˈfɑːðə(r)],n. 父亲。
- My father likes reading newspapers.2. mother [ˈmʌðə(r)],n. 母亲。
- My mother cooks delicious food.3. parent [ˈpeərənt],n. 父(母)亲(复数:parents)- My parents love me very much.4. brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)],n. 兄弟。
- My brother is taller than me.5. sister [ˈsɪstə(r)],n. 姐妹。
高考听力应考必备词汇

高考听力应考必备词汇英语高考听力必备词汇分类整理1、星期Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, at the weekend, during the weekdays2、月份、四季January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December; Season, spring, summer, autumn\fall, winter, in the spring \ summer\ autumn\winter3、普通人名/姓Mary, John, Tom, George, Susan, David, James, Jack, Jane…Smith, Brown, Taylor, Johnson, White, Williams, Black…4、常见国家/人民/语言 nation, nationality, people, languageAmerica-American-AmericanCanada-Canadian-CanadianAustralia-Australian-Australian Austria-Austrian-Austrian 奥地利Brazil-Brazilian-Brazilian Denmark-Danish-DaneEgypt-Egyptian-Egyptian France- Frenchman/Frenchwoman - FrenchGermany-Germans-German Britain-British-BritishGreece-Greek-Greek Holland-Dutchman-DutchIndia-Indian-Indian Indonesia-Indonesian-IndonesianIran-Iranian-Iranian Iraq-Iraqi-IraqiIreland-Irish-Irish Italy-Italian-ItalianKorea-Korean-Korean Mexico-Mexican-MexicanSingapore-Singaporean-Singaporean Spain-Spaniard-SpanishPoland-Pole-Polish Russia-Russian-Russian5、常见首都和城市,地区、街路Country, nation, state, capital, city, metropolis 大都市, county,district, region, area, zone,London, Washington D.c., Cairo, Tokyo东京, Canbarra, London, New York, Athens雅典,Boston, Chicago, Hong Kong, Macao,Tibet, Seattle, Soul首尔,Toronto 多伦多, Washington, Ottawa渥太华, Vancouver 温哥华,Paris, Berlin柏林, Moscow莫斯科, Sydney悉尼,Los Angeles, San Francisco,California,College Road, Forest Road, Bridge Road, York Road, road, street, avenue, Block,6、七大洲/四大洋/河流/山脉Asian, Europe, Africa, North America, South America, Antarctica南极洲,Oceania 大洋洲the Pacific, the Atlantic大西洋,the Indian Ocean, the Arctic Ocean, the River Thames, the River Nile, the Mississippi River密西西比河Amazon River 亚马逊河the Yangtze River 长江扬子江贝加尔湖:Lake BaikalThe Himalayas 喜马拉雅山富士山Fuji-sanQomolangma 珠穆朗玛der Everest 珠穆朗玛7、中学科目名称/大学课程名称Subjects and coursesphysics物理, chemistry 化学, biology生物, politics政治, history历史, geography 地理 maths 数学,computer science, philosophy, psychology, 社会学Sociology,人类学Anthropology,国际政治学International Politics国际关系学International Relations,金融学Finance,统计学Statistics,法学Science of Law,逻辑学Logic,伦理学Ethics,教育学Education,中国语言文学Chinese Literature,新闻学Journalism艺术学Art,艺术学ArtTheory,音乐学Music,美术学Fine Arts,地质学Geology,工学Engineering,建筑学Architecture,农学Agriculture,林学Forestry,医学Medicine,护理学Nursing,中医学ChineseMedicine,管理学Management Science,会计学Accounting,气象学meteorology,植物学botany, 动物学 Zoology、遗传学 Genetics生态学 Ecology天文学 Astronomy地质学 Geology8、教育话题eduacation, pre-school education, further education, study abroad, higher education, kindergarten, primary school, junior middle school, senior high school, college, university, institute, grade, class, campus, teaching building, library, playground, court球场, dormitory dorm,9、天气情况常用词weather report,weather forecast, wet, warm, cloudy, grey阴天, sunny, snowy, dark,rainy, icy, foggy, storm; windy, fine, sunshine, snow, heavy \ slight rain, strong wind, cold , cool, hot, spring, summer, autumn/fall, winter; atmosphere,climate,temperature,frost霜thunder雷mist雾downpour, shower暴雨storm, 暴风雨lightning闪电land wind陆风hurricane飓风cyclone旋风typhoon台风whirlwind龙卷风gale季节风gust of wind阵风breeze微风fog浓雾dew露水humidity 潮湿freeze冰冻snowfall降雪drought干旱, ~ degrees centigrade摄氏; ~ degree Fahrenheit华氏;rise, fall, drop,below freezing, above freezing10、旅馆、餐厅常用词book a bed, go Dutch各付各的帐, tip, soup, menu, pay the bill, food, beef, fish, egg, soup, dumpling, soft drink, steak, main dish主菜,waiter, waitress, wine, soft drink, salad, order, fast food shop, reception desk; restaurant, a single/double room, check in登记, check out退房;10、商场、超市常用词do some shopping, salesman, saleswoman, shopping cart购物手推车,price tag价格标签, fashion, men’s suit, department store, supermarket, on sale减价出售,check-out counter付帐台, size, color, T-shirt, shirt, sweater, shoes, trousers, jacket, shop assistant; try on, style款式,11、银行、邮局常用词bank, money, deposit, withdraw, bank officer, check, interest利息, credit card 信用卡,savings account储蓄存款帐户,open an account, deposit money; withdraw money;poat office, mail, postage邮资, envelope, stamp, cash , airmail, package, letter,12、学校、家庭常用词:homework, exam, test, mid-term/ final examination, marks, text book, playground, de partment, Bachelor’s degree, Master’s degree, Doctor’s degree, Campus, lecture,speech, dormitory, semester, term, library, reading room, dormitory, dining-hall, swimming-pool, courses, foreign language, gym,school rules\regulations,be late for school, assignment作业,housewife, housework, bed-room, kitchen, waiting-room, dining-room, sofa, chair, table, dressing-table, cupboard厨柜, furniture;13、机场、车站等交通常用词:luggage, baggage, airline, airport, passport, check, railway/train station, express train快车, platform, sleeping car, seat belt, take off, land, boarding card 登机卡, Gate 1, flight number班机号码, nonstop flight直达航班, arrival time, conductor, ticket office, plane, passenger; warning light, road sign, motorway, one-way单程的, round-trip双程的;14、图书馆、阅览室常用词:library, reading-room, renew续借, book-shelf, novel, story-book, picture-book, finev.罚款, newspaper, magazine, reference book;15、办公室常用词:computer, typewriter, copy, make a phone call, arrange an appointment, secretary, manager, fax,16、家庭成员与人物关系的常用词:family 家庭 marriage 婚姻 spouse 配偶couple 夫妻parents 父母 child 孩子single 单身者 male 男的 female 女的 husband 丈夫 wife 妻子father 父亲mother 母亲 son 儿子 daughter 女儿 grandchildren 孙辈grandson 孙子,外孙granddaughter 孙女,外孙女 brother 兄弟 sister 姐妹 twin 双胞胎的 grandfather 祖父 grandmother 祖母 granny 奶奶,外婆 grandma 奶奶,外婆 grandpa 爷爷,外公great-grandfather 曾祖父great-grandmother 曾祖母 son-in-law 女婿 daughter-in-law 儿媳 father-in-law 岳父公公mother-in-law 岳母婆婆 sister-in-law 妯娌 stepfather 继父 stepmother 继母stepson 继子 stepdaughter 继女stepbrother 异父母之兄弟 stepsister 异父母之姐妹foster father 养父foster mother 养母adopted son 养子 adopted daughter 养女uncle 叔父,伯父,舅父,姑父 aunt 婶母,伯母,舅母,姑母 nephew 侄儿,外甥niece 侄女,外甥女 cousin 堂兄妹,表兄妹 generation 代 descent 世系,血统offspring 后代,后辈 ancestor 祖先heir 继承人teacher, student, friend, enemy, husband, wife, neighbor, girlfriend, boyfriend,classmate, roommate, workmate, boss;colleague,boss, employer, employee, customer , shopowner, host, guest, manager, secretary, assistant, interviewer, interviewee, husband, wife,coach, player, stranger,landlord房东\ landlady, lodger房客,17、职业常用词:student, teacher, worker, engineer, doctor, nurse, professor, actor, actress, waiter, waitress, player, film-maker, director, tailor裁缝, cleaner,farmer ,writer, singer,dancer, conductor市内有轨电车或公共汽车售票员, salesman, saleswoman, sailor, dentist牙医 surgon外科医生A physician内科医生;chairman, president, monitor, dean, minister, Prime Minister, mayor, governor, 18、医院常用词:pain, have a cold/cough/fever/headache/stomachache, take one’s temperature, heart, lung, blood-pressure, flue, bird flue, take medicine/pills, toothache, take a rest, stay in bed, heart disease,heart failure, feel well/ better, sleep well, take sb. to hospital, check-up, physical examination, ill, sick, look pale,19、运动、体育Do/take sports/exercise regularly, P.E. lesson, athlete, player, coach,playground, course, court, game, match, compete, competition, competitor, referee, sportsman、sportswoman运动家, gymnast 体操运动员, the Olympic Gamesbasketball,football,volleyball 排球, handball手球, baseball 棒球,soccer 英式足球ice hockey 曲棍球,water polo 水球,golf,高尔夫球bowling保龄球badminton 羽毛球,tennis 、table tennis= ping-pong,go cycling , swimming, fishing, mountain climbing, walking, jogging,20.娱乐、休闲、业余爱好、音乐entertainment, relaxation, leisure, hobby, interest, spare time, moviefilm, play 戏剧, opera 歌剧, dance,ballet芭蕾舞,stage 舞台 curtain 幕, scenery setting 布景,actor,actress,hero,heroine,女英雄, comedy喜剧,tragedy 悲剧,perform, performance, performer, muscical 音乐剧, stamp collecting, watching TV, reading 读书,surfing the Internet,travelling, shopping, cooking, tourism 旅游, journey, trip 短途旅行,tour,voyage,musical, musical instrument, pop music, folk, country music,jazz, Blues蓝调, rock and roll, classical music, serious music kill time 消磨时间21、通讯方式、交通方式By letter \ telephone\ mail\e-mail\airmail\fax\telegraph\words\ By train\ railway \subway\bus\car\bike\plane\ship\mortorbike, on foot, on a horse,22、旅游T ravel, trip, journey, voyage, round-trip, ticket, travellers’ check 旅行支票,reception desk 接待处receptionist 接待员room service 房间服务single room 单人房luggage/baggage 行李arrival time 到达时间make a reservation 预订booking office 订票处see sb. off 送行customs 海关take off 起飞delay 拖延tourist attraction 旅游景点departure time 起飞时间transportation 交通destination 目的地travel agency 旅行社driving license 驾照travel map 旅游地图drunk driving 酒后驾车traffic jam 交通堵塞flight 航班vehicle 交通工具give sb. aride 让某人搭便车in no time 立刻inquiry 咨询landing card 登机卡23、节假日Th e Spring Festival, Christmas, Thanksgiving, May Day, Teachers’Day,Children’s Day, National Day, Mid-autumn Day, the Lantern Festival 元宵节,St.Valentine’s Day 情人节, New Year Eve 除夕,summer holidays, winter holidays,vacation, weekday, weekend, have a day off放一天假, celebration庆祝,congratulation祝贺, presents\gifts礼物, ceremony仪式,24、计量单位、货币Meter, centimetre, kilometre, kilogram, gram, mile, pound, ounce,square meter\kilometer, cubic metre立方米, dollar, pound, cent, penny, yuan,longlength, widewidth, highheight, large\smallsize,24、自然、自然灾害Nature, natural disaster\catastrophe, typhoon台风, hurricane飓风, tornado龙卷风, sand storm沙尘暴, tsunami海啸, earthquake, fire, forest fire, volcano, hit,strike, take place, bring damage to…, cause economic loss, homeless, lose one’s life, get killed, cut off electricity, water supply , disaster area, people inthe disaster area, send relief 救济品,overcome difficulty, raise money, donate money to…25、方向、方位方向、方位direction , in this direction, in all directions, afterwards 后来backwards 向后eastwards . 向东northwards 向北westwards 向西 east 东方的, 朝东的eastern 东方的;东部的northern 北方的,北部的 northwest 西北 north 北;朝北,北部 northeast 东北部 middle .中间;当中;中级的south 南, 南方, 南风southeast 东南 southern 南部的,南方的 southwest 西南west 西方, 西部western 西方的,西部的 westerner n. 西方人 ahead 在前,向前 around 在周围,在附近border 边缘,边境,国界bottom 底部;底 central 中心的,中央;主要的 centre 美 center 中心,中央 corner . 角;角落;拐角 direction 方向;方位 distance 距离 distant 远的,遥远的 edge 边缘 far远的;远farther,farthest,further,furthest Forward 将来,今后,向前front 前面的;前部的 frontier 前沿,边界,前线 head 朝某方向前进left 左边 ad. 向左 n. 左边 left-handed a. 惯用左手的 right 右边 ad. 正确地,恰恰,完全地top 顶部,顶端,极点,顶蓬 ,bottom, widespread a. 分布广;普遍的其它重要词汇:Reserve/reservation reception/receptionist/reception desk register/registration/book名词:rent style reservation conference grades return flights accommodation details destination flat/apartment section a king’s room shower deadline 动词:Reserve spare register sign appreciate形容词:Available amazing scaring boring incredible grand extra awful digital punctual副词:Definitely down though slightly词组:check out start off look into now that in a long run on behalf of bound for apart from tour/scenic spots take/leave a message drop in on/at put sb. at ease drop sb. off in stock高考英语听力十大必备场景词汇精选餐馆场景:order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change 不用找零钱了Here it ur changetip 小费treat 请客This is my treat 我请客It’s on me go Dutch AA制Let’s go fifty fifty.steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤自来水西餐中洗手用的appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果作为正餐的最后一道go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭eat outsnack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ;coffee shop ;restaurant ;cafeteria ;canteen; buffet 自助餐2邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信delivery express mail 快件EMS airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account开一个帐户3图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊; reference book; librarian图书管理员pay a fine交罚款Can I help you / What can I do for you4医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林emergence department 急诊室emergent treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever;What’s up多用于男生之间How is it going How are you 回答:I’m fine. / I feel good/terrific. / I couldn’t be better. / Nothing is very wrong with me. 好; I am not feeling good. / I feelterrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days. 不好; 注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快; 身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷;5电话场景:operator接线员Extension six two two six, please. 请转6226; The line is bad/ busy / engaged. It kept a busy line. 电话占线;long distance call 长途电话collect call对方付费的电话put through接通电话hold on / up Hold the line, please. Hello This is …speaking. Who’s speaking / who is this call/ telephone/ ring/ phone sb. ;give sb. a call/ ring I’ll call back later / again. I’ll ring him / her up again. I couldn’t get through. Sorry, I’m afraid you have the wrong number.6酒店场景:make a reservation预定房间reception desk接待处check in入住check out 结帐single r oom 单间suite套间Do you have a reservation SirHave you got any vacant room= Is there any room available here有空房间吗All the room are occupied. 房间已满;Can I have a suite pleaseHow much do you charge for that Smoking or no smoking Meals included. 包括饮食;Can I show you your room/ Can I carry your luggage7超速场景:speeding May I see your license, pleaseYou will be fined by $20.8购物场景:store 杂货店department store 百货商场shopping center 购物中心商品信息:size; color; style; price What color/size/kind do you want商品论贵贱expensive, cheap 价格论高低high, low bargain便宜货popular / fashionable 流行的in fashion 流行,时尚out of fashion 过时的brand 品牌counter柜台pay in cash用现金支付pay in check 用支票支付credit card信用卡shop assistant 商店营业员out of stock 脱销/缺货in stock有货9天气场景:cloudy 阴天overcast 多云thunder 打雷strong/ high wind 大风tornado 龙卷风typhoon 台风storm 风暴blizzard暴风雨It rains cats and dogs.=The rain is pouring.下着倾盆大雨;downpour倾盆大雨shower 阵雨clear up 天空放晴put away clothes 下雨收衣服weather in London / Seattle 意指不好的天气weather in California 意指好天气经常和天气相联系的情况:vacation 和flight航班be delayed/cancelled by the bad weather10机场场景:flight航班Welcome on board欢迎登机bound for…飞往……方向去的check in 办理登机手续behind schedule 晚点take off 起飞l and降落。
雅思听力之常见教育类词汇

雅思听力之常见教育类词汇
1.Academic Advisor:
学术顾问,通常在大学或学院中,为学生在课程选择、职业规划等方面提供建议。
2.Academic Calendar: 校历,包含学期开始和结束日期、假期、考试日期等。
3.Academic Department: 学术系,指大学或学院中负责某一特定学科领域的部门。
4.Academic Dishonesty: 学术不端,指学生在学习中作弊、抄袭等行为。
5.Academic Probation:
学术警告,指学生在一定期限内未能达到学校或教师期望的学术成绩,从而受到警告的情况。
6.Academic Requirements: 学术要求,指学校或教师对学生完成学业所需达到的标准或条件。
7.Academic Scholarship: 学术奖学金,奖励给在学术领域表现出色的学生的奖学金。
8.Academic Term: 学期,指学校或学院中一个完整的学年或学期。
9.Admissions Office: 招生办公室,负责接收并处理学生申请入学事宜的部门。
10.Advanced Placement Exam: AP考试,一种在高中阶段进行的大学先修课程考试。
中考听口高频词

中考听口常考词汇1(月份星期食物等)一、月份January February March April MayJune July August September OctoberNovember December二、星期Monday Tuesday WednesdayThursday Friday SaturdaySunday三、学习用品pen pencil pencil box eraser rulerbag dictionary notebook glass crayonmarker scissor paper textbook schoolbag四、爱好singingdancingreadingwritingcampingplaying basketballfootballvolleyballtennisping-pongplaying the pianothe violinthe guitar五、职业等policeman doctor nurse pilot pupilstudent teacher farmer writer driver barber dentist artist scientist tourist visitor 六、三餐meal breakfast lunch dinner supper七、食物sandwich hotdog hamburgercandy sugar chocolatecookie biscuit breaddumpling duck zongzi mooncake Chongyang cake hotpot八、饮料water juice cola tea coffee九、水果orange apple grape watermelon lemon banana pear kiwi strawberry cherry peachvegetables tomato potato onion carrotmushroom cabbage pumpkin cucumber 十一、颜色red yellow white black bluegreen pink purple十二、动物animal lion tiger panda monkey elephant dog cat rabbit fishdeer sheep goat ant bee butterfly 十三、地点和交通工具place school post office shopbank restaurant hotel hospital stadium college university factory subway plane train bus taxi十四、四季season spring summerfall autumn winter十七、天气warm hot cool cold十八、科目English Chinese maths science P.E. art history music physics chemistry biology geography十九、国家二十、服饰clothes,shirt,coat,dress,jacket,trousers,pants,skirt,shoe,hat,socks,gloves,scarf, jeans stockings中考听力高频词汇2 常考形容词和副词一、形容词与副词hard hardlydifficult difficultlydifferent differentlybeautiful beautifullyprettylovelyfriendlylikelycleversmartlazysilly/stupidhelpful helplesshopeful hopelesswarm-heartedhappy happilysad sadlyupsetworriedsurprisedconfusedfrustratedquick quicklyquiet quietlySmoothhungry hungerangry angerdangerous dangerpatient patiencepresent presence/presentation 二、动词转化的形容词interesting interested exciting excitedmoving moved surprising surprisedboring boredrelaxing relaxedconfusing confusedfrustrating frustrated三、时间副词1.always2.nearly3.often usually4.sometimes5.seldom hardly6.never四、形容词副词的比较级最高级good/well better bestbad/badly worse worst many/much more most little less leastold older oldest young younger youngest big bigger biggest small smaller smallest busy busier busiest healthy healthier healthiest heavy heavier heaviestgreen greener greenest中考听口常考词汇3动词1.take talk2.make walk3.run sit stand lie4.invite visit5.spend cost pay take6.send receive accept7.join enjoy8.change challenge chance cancer strange9.start begin finish10.c reate creative creativity11.i mprove12.i magine13.p ressure stress14.c areful carelessuseful uselessharmful harmless15.k eep kept16.s leep slept17.f ocus focusing18.s tarve19.c onfuse20.m emorize memory21.r emember forget22.t reat23.a dvise advice中考听口常考词汇4介词1.of for2.with from3.during4.about5.by中考听口常考词汇5连词1.because2.so3.although/though4.but/however5.until/unless中考听口常考词汇6方位词1.up/down2.on/over/above3.below/under4.across/through5.beside/near/next to6.in front of/behind/back7.left/right中考听口常考词汇7连接词和短语1.first/firstly2.and then3.however4.moreover5.besides6.suddenly7.at last/finally8.instead of9.lead to10.rather than11.tend to/intend to12.more likely to/less likely to13.depend on中考听口常考词汇8家庭24.p arentsfather/Dadmother/Mumdaughterson25.s isterbrothercousin26.g randparentsgrandfather/grandpagrandmother/grandma27.u ncle/aunt28.n ephew/niece中考听口常考词汇9时间6.today7.yesterday8.tomorrow9.tonight10.m orning11.n oon12.a fternoon13.E vening14.l ast weekthis monthnext year中考听口常考词汇10 特殊疑问词1.What2.Where3.When4.Who5.Whose6.Why7.Which8.While9.How10.How farHow oftenHow longHow manyHow muchHow soonHow heavy。
高考听力必备词汇

高考听力必备词汇与表达数词0 zero; 1 one ; 2 two;3 three 4 four 5five 6 six 7 seven 8 eight 9 nine;10 ten 11 eleven 12 twelve 13 thirteen 14 fourteen 15 fifteen 16 sixteen 17 seventeen 18 eighteen 19 nineteen 20 twenty 21 twenty-one 22twenty-two 23 twenty-three 30 thirty 32 thirty-two 40 forty 50 fifty 60 sixty 70 seventy 80 eighty 90 ninety 100 one hundred 101 one hundred and one156 one hundred and fifty-six 192 one hundred and ninety-two 200 two hundred900 nine hundred 1,000 one thousand 1,001 one thousand and one1,300 thirteen hundred; one thousand and three hundred 6,502 six thousand five hundred and two 45,672 forty-five thousand six hundred and seventy-two 500,000 five hundred thousand1,000,000 one million 3,123,400 three million, one hundred and twenty-three thousand and four hundred 8,000,000 eight million月份1月January 2月February 3月March 4月April 5月May 6月June 7月July8月August 9月September 10月October 11月November 12月December星期星期一Monday 星期二Tuesday 星期三 Wednesday 星期四Thursday星期五Friday 星期六Saturday 星期日Sunday方向(direction)东方east (n) eastern (adj)南方south (n) southern(adj)东北northeast 东南southeast 西方west(n) western(adj)北方north(n)northern(adj)西北northwest 西南southwest 序数词first第一 second第二 third第三 fourth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六 seventh第七 eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十eleventh第十一 twelfth第十二 thirteenth第十三 fourteenth第十四 fifteenth第十五sixteenth第十六 seventeenth第十七 eighteenth第十八 nineteenth第十九 twentieth第二十twenty-first第二十一 twenty-secon第二十二 twenty-third第二十三thirtieth第三十 thirty-first第三十一fortieth第四十 fiftieth第五十 sixtieth第六十seventieth第七十 eightieth第八十 ninetieth第九十(one)hundredth第一百 (one)hundred and first第一百零一 hundred and thirty-fourth第一百三十四two-hundredth第二百nine-hundredth第九百(one)thousandth第一千thousand and first第一千零一two thousand and thirty-fourth第二千零三十四ten thousandth第一万(one)millionth第一百万(美作:billionth) billionth第十亿(美作:trillionth)天气晴 fine, sunny 阴cloudy 雨rainy 雾 foggy 阵雨shower 风暴storm 温度temperature职务名称Buyer采购员 Cashier出纳员 Chemical Engine化学工程师 Manager经理judge 裁判Clerk/Receptionist职员/接待员 Computer Engineer计算机工程师Salesperson销售员General Manager/President 总经理 General Manager Assistant总经理助理 Clerk职员Secretary秘书 Music Teacher音乐教师 Plant/Factory Manager厂长 Typist打字员Senior Accountant 高级会计 Translator翻译员 Tourist Guide导游 Assistant助手,助理分数1/2 : one-half; a half 1/3 : one-third 3/4 : three-fourths 1/5 : one-fifth 2/5 : two-fifths 7/8 : seven-eighths1/10 : one-tenth; a tenth 1/100 : one-hundredth; one per cent1/1000 : one-thousandth1/10000 :one ten-thousandth 21/2 : two and one half; two and a half 42/3 : four and two-thirds百分数. 小数100% : one hundred per cent 0.5% : point five per cent 0.46% : point four six per cent2.05 : two point nought five; two point O five 6.003 : six point nought nought three; six point O O three 78.12 : seventy-eight point one two同一个时间可以有几种表达方法1.1)4:00 four o'clock,four,4 o'clock2)04:00 four in the morning, 4 a.m3)16:00 four in the afternoon, 4 p.m2.1)9:00 nine o'clock, nine, 9 o'clock2)09:00 nine in the morning, 9 a.m3)21:00 nine in the evening, nine at night, 9 p.m3.1)12:00 twelve o'clock, twelve, 12 o'clock2)12:00 twelve in the morning, 12 a.m, midday3)00:00 twelve at night, 12 p.m, midnight4)12:15,00:15 a quarter past twelve, quarter past twelve, twelve fifteen, a quarter after twelve5)02:25,14:25 twenty-five past two, twenty-five minutes past two, two twenty-five, twenty-five after two6)11:30,23:30 half past eleven, eleven-thirty, half eleven, half after eleven7)12:45,00:45 a quarter to one, quarter to one, twelve forty-five, a quarter of one8)07:50,19:50 ten to eight, ten minutes to eight, seven-fifty, ten of eight下面的例句都是表示时间:What time is it, Gordon? 几点了,戈登?Just after five. 刚过5点。
北京高考英语听口高频词

北京高考英语听口高频词作为一种重要的语言技能,英语听说对于高考英语来说是至关重要的部分。
在北京高考中,英语听力口语成为了一个时刻考察学生英语语言能力的考试科目。
为了帮助考生成功应对这个考试,我们整理了一些高频词汇,以期提高考生的英语听口技能表现。
一、高频听力词汇1. 现在时态:watch,listen,read,write,like,love,hate,enjoy,often,usually,always,sometimes,never等;2. 过去时态:went,did,played,studied,ate,drank,slept等;3. 量词:many,much,a lot of,a few,a little,plenty of等;4. 形容词:busy,tired,happy,sad,clever,stupid,lazy 等;5. 副词:hard,fast,slowly,quickly等;6. 名词:people,student,teacher,friend,book,movie,song,city等;7. 动词:go,do,play,study,eat,drink,sleep,watch,listen等。
二、高频口语词汇1. 自我介绍:My name is… I am… years old. I live in…I like...等;2. 询问问题:What's your name? How old are you? What do you like doing?等;3. 谈论学校:I study at... My favorite subject is (I)hate… I love…等;4. 谈论家人:My father/mother/brother/sister is… My family likes… We often…等;5. 谈论周末和假期:I usually… on weekends. I like to… during holidays. I have a great time when I…等;6. 谈论饮食:I like to eat… for breakfast/lunch/dinner.I don't like… I am a vegetarian. I love Chine se food.等。
上高口听力单词

上高口听力单词Turmoil 骚乱,混乱Public financing 市政工程筹资BurgleBurglarOutlay 支出,耗费Credentials 资格证书Complexion 肤色Gag 塞住某人旳嘴,压制言论Deadbolt 锁定插销Decal 贴纸MediumOverseas payment 海外支付Exchangenote 磋商Opponent 反对者Tour operator包价旅游承办商Code ofconduct 行动守则,管理法则Arbitration仲裁To check 托运(包裹)Claim check 收据,凭执Tostaple 用订书机订Ticket jacket票夹To knockback 花掉(钱);大吃一惊Telex直通电报Transit运送,运载To be hosed 被欺骗Counterproductive 产生相反成果旳Obsolete adj.过时旳,废止旳To articulate 流利地体现Under gun处在枪口位置Arms control 军备控制Foreign policy 对外政策Correction-fluid 修正液Plateau 高原,稳定期Extrovert 性格外向旳,性格外向旳人Compartment 车厢,隔间To formulate 制定,规划,论述Trade balance worsen 贸易逆差加剧Counselor 律师,顾问Bright spell 有时有阳光Surname 姓To flick 轻拍,浏览Degrading 可耻旳To liaise联系,建立工作关系Dog-end 烟头;(Figuratively) thelast and least pleasing partofsthPatrol巡逻To budge 使变化主意Bubonic plague 黑死病Middle Age(大写)Radius半径Triceps三头肌Tooverhaul 彻底检修Stringent adj.(ofrequirement/regulations/conditions) strict, precise, exactingReflex n.反映Lingo 方言,土话Norm 原则,规范Gentile 非犹太人旳Eclectic adj. 兼收并蓄旳To evict 驱逐,住处Skidrow贫民区;adesperately unfortunate/difficult situationTo mow 割草To demolish驳倒,击溃Inaction 不活跃,不活动Inhibition克制(力)Absenteeism 旷工,旷课Vicious恶毒旳Premium 津贴,高级旳To refund 高级旳BaggageMedicalattention 医护Bilateral trade volume 双边贸易额Rolling mill 轧钢厂Itinerary旅行日程Opening address 揭幕词Simultaneous 同步发生旳Slide 幻灯片Skincare 护肤品Prestigious 有威望旳Nought=0Pro rata按比例旳/地,成比例旳/地Tobanquet宴请Give voicetosb 吐露某人旳心声Veggies 熟菜Lead sb tosth 导致Take stock of 判断,观测,估计Syrup 糖浆Arctic北极旳Clam蚌Moccasin 鹿皮鞋Lightweight adj.轻薄旳(衣服)Stagger蹒跚Infamous 臭名昭著旳Underpass 地下通道Precinct 区域Cowshed 牛棚To firebomb用燃烧弹袭击To windsurf风帆冲浪Earningpower 赚钱能力Lorry 运货卡车Asset tobeharnessed 等待运用旳资产To overturn 推翻Affiliate从属,加入Aerobics 健身操To rejuvenate 使变得年轻To harness (natural resources) 控制,运用Toask after 询问健康状况;问候To be tied up 忙Extension 延期Stroke 分隔字符、数字旳斜线(/)Slash/Tile 瓦片Togo over留下印象;搁置起来Obese adj.。
听力辅导必备词汇与缩写

听力辅导:高口听力中必备的特殊词汇一、地理河流:Danube多瑙河(欧洲南部河流) Nile尼罗河(非洲东北部河流) Rhine莱茵河(源出瑞士境内的阿尔卑斯山,贯穿西欧多国)Mississippi密西西比河(发源于美国中北部湖沼区,南注墨西哥湾Seine 塞纳河[法国] Amazon 亚马逊河(南美洲大河)山脉:Alps 阿尔卑斯山Himalayas喜马拉雅山脉Everest珠穆朗玛峰(世界最高峰) Rockies洛矶山脉二、国际机构、组织的缩写ABC warfare: Atomic-biological-chemical warfare 原子、生物、化学战ABM Treaty: Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty 反弹道导弹条约ADB: Asian Development Bank 亚洲发展银行AIDS: Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome 获得性免疫缺陷综合症AID: Agency for International Development 国际开发总署APEC: Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation 亚太经合组织ARATS: Association for Relations Across Taiwan Straights 海峡两岸关系协会ASEAN: Association of Southeast Asian Nations 东南亚国家联盟ATM: Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机BP: British Petroleum Company 英国石油公司BSE: Bovine Spongiform Encephalopathy 疯牛病CIA: Central Intelligence Agency 中央情报局CIS: Commonwealth of Independent States 独联体Commonwealth 英联邦国家CPPCC: Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (中国)全国人民政治协商会议CTBT: Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty 全面禁止核武器条约DPRK: The Democratic People's Republic of Korea朝鲜民主主义人民共和国DMZ: Demilitarized Zone非军事区ERM: Exchange Rate Mechanism欧洲货币体系汇率机制EU: European Union 欧盟FBI: Federal Bureau of Investigation 美国联邦调查局GATT: the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关贸总协定GMT: Greenwich Mean Time=Universal Time 格林尼治时间/世界时间GNP: Gross National Product 国民生产总值GDP: Gross Domestic Product国内生产总值HAMAS: 哈马斯IAEA: International Atomic Energy Agency 国际原子能机构ICRC: International Committee of the Red Cross 国际红十字委员会ILO: International Labor Organization国际劳工组织(联合国)IMF: International Monetary Fund (联合国)国际货币基金组织IOC: International Olympic Committee国际奥林匹克委员会IRA:Irish Republican Army 爱尔兰共和军IPR: Intellectual property rights 知识产权LCD: Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏LSE: London Stock Exchange 纽约证券交易所M&A: Merger and Acquisition 兼并与收购MP: Member of Parliament (英国)下院议员NAM: Non-aligned Movement 不结盟运动NASA: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (美国)国家航空和航天局NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organization北大西洋公约组织NBA: National Basketball Association美国职业篮球联赛NGO: Non-governmental Organization 非政府机构NMD: National Missile Defense国家导弹防御系统NPC: National People’s Congress (中国)全国人民代表大会OAU: Organization of African Unity 非统,非洲统一组织OFT: Office of Fair Trading 公平交易局OPEC: Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries欧佩克石油输出国家组织OTC: Over-the-Counter 场外交易/非处方药PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization 巴勒斯坦解放组织PNTR: Permanent Normal Trade Relation 永久正常贸易关系ROK: Republic of Korea 韩国SAR: Special Administrative Region (香港/澳门)特别行政区SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory SyndromeSEF: Straits Exchange Foundation (台湾)海峡交流基金会SEZ: Special Economic Zone (中国)经济特区UPU: Universal Postal Union 万国邮政联盟UNESCO: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization联合国教科文组织UNDP: United Nations’ Food and Agriculture Organization 联合国开发计划署UNICEF:United Nations Children's Fund联合国儿童基金会WB: World Bank 世界银行WFP: World Food Program (联合国)世界粮食计划署WHO: World Health Organization 世界卫生组织WTO: World Trade Organization 世贸组织WTO: World Tourism Organization 世界旅游组织三、国际政要科菲·安南(Kofi A. Annan)联合国秘书长金正日(Kim Jong Il) 朝鲜领导人小泉纯一郎(Junichiro Koizumi) 日本首相亚西尔·阿拉法特(Yasser Arafat) 巴勒斯坦民族权力机构主席阿里埃勒·沙龙(Ariel Sharon) 以色列总理沙龙卡扎菲(Gaddafi)利比亚领导人托尼·布莱尔(Tony Blair)英国首相弗拉基米尔·普京(Vladimir Putin) 俄罗斯联邦总统康多莉扎·赖斯(Condoleezza Rice) 美国国务卿科林·卢瑟·鲍威尔(Colin Luther Powell) 美国前任国务卿( Secretary of State)艾伦·格林斯潘(Alan Greenspan) 美联储主席(Board of Governors/Chairman of the Federal Reserve System)四、词汇归类如在巴以冲突的新闻中, Israel, Palestinian leader, withdraw撤军, West Bank, terrorist, Jerusalem, HAMAS, 等等是“出镜率”较高的词汇。
高频听力词汇)

一、已考过的高频听力词汇absence (L03)缺乏;离开;分居absolute (D05)****的;确定的;绝对的;完全的;肯定的abundance (L03)丰富,大量,充足academy (L02)学会;高等学院acceptance (L03)接受;收受;承认,认可;赞同;承兑access (D05)通道(+to);接近(或进入)的方法/权力;入口(+to)account (L02)认为;解释(+for);说明‖记述;账目;(商业上)承兑accountants (L03)会计,会计师accumulating (L02)淤积,积累,积聚,堆积;蓄电;增加acid (L02)脾气坏的;酸味的;酸性的acquired (L04)招致;学得(知识等),求得,养成(习惯等)action (L02)姿势;机能;作用;举动;行为;功能;行动active (L02)活性的;活跃的;积极的;主动的;起作用的actively (L03)积极地;活跃地activities (L02)活动性;行为;活动actual (L02/D05)实际的,现实的;目前的;真实的addition (L03)增加,加法;附加物address (D05)演讲;致函;地址‖从事;向...致辞;称呼(+as)adults (L03)成人,成年人advantages (L02)利益;便利;好处;有利条件,优势(+over)advertisements (L03)宣传;广告advertising (L02)广告业,广告aesthetic (L02)美感的,审美的,有审美能力的;美学的=(esthetic)agenda (L04)议事日程;记事册alertness (L03)警戒;机敏ancient (L03)古老的;旧式的anthropologist (L02)人类学家anthropology (L02)人类学anxious (L03)忧虑的,不安的(+for/about); 思念的,使人担心的apartment (L02)房间;公寓住宅appearance (L02)外表,外观(常用复数,不可数);露面;出场appeared (D05)公开露面;出版;来到;出场;好像,是,仿佛approaches (L03)走进;方法,途径appropriate (L03)相称的(+to);适合的,恰如其分的architect (L03)设计者(常用作比喻意义);建筑师; 创造者artists (D05)能手;演员;美术家assessment (L03)看法;评估assignment (L03)任务, 委派assistant (L02)助教;助理,副手associate (L04)结交; 加入;由...联想到...;与…交往(+with)atmosphere (L02)气氛;风格;空气attempt (L02/L03)企图(+at);努力‖尝试,试图(+to/v-ing)attended (D05)照料,护理(+to);陪伴;出席;倾听(+to)attention (L02/L03)礼貌;[pl.]殷勤;注意力;专心,留心attitude (L02)意见(+to/toward);态度(+to/toward);姿势attract (L02)引起(兴趣、注意等); 诱惑;吸引(+to)attribute (L04)认为…是;归因于…(+to)‖象征;特质;属性;品性audience (L03)听众;观众;倾听;读者;接见,拜谒authority (L02)权势;专家;[pl.]当局,官方(常与冠词the连用)automatically (L02)无意识地;自动地average (D05/L04)平均,平均数‖通常的‖使平衡;达到平均水平avoided (D05)避免; 回避;使无效background (D05)背景;后景(常用复数);素养;不显眼的位置barely (L02)勉强;几乎不;公开地,露骨地;仅仅,只不过based (D05)以...作基础,基于...(+on)‖卑鄙的,低级的basement (L02)底层;地窖;基层batteries (L02)电池,电池组battle (L04)战争‖作战,战斗behavioral (L03)行为科学的;行为的believing (L02)认为; 想;相信(+in)beyond (L03)在远处‖远处biologists (L02)生物学家bitter (L03)痛苦的;厉害的;苦的blanket (L04)覆盖‖毛毯;厚的覆盖物;所有的人或物;布满blending (L02)融合;合成;配料block (L03)街区,阻滞‖妨碍bombing (L04)投弹,轰炸;失败bow (L03)弓形;鞠躬;蝴蝶结‖弯腰brain (L02)大脑;脑筋;智慧;[pl.]智力,脑力;智囊人物brands (L02)烙印;耻辱;商标;等级broadcast (D05/L04)传播;广播,播音cabinets (D05)橱,陈列柜;内阁calculator (L02)计算器cameramen (L02)摄影师;摄影记者camped (L02)临时安顿;露营cancer (L04)癌;弊端,社会恶习capture (L03)俘获,夺取;记录;拍摄‖捕获,战利品;占领;抓获career (L02)生涯,经历;职业,专业castle (L04)避居地; 城堡casualness (L02)随便;短期;粗心celebrations (L04)称颂;庆祝会centigrade (D05)摄氏温度计的central (L04)中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的;非局部的cereal (L02)谷类,谷类食物certain (L02)有点儿,某种;确凿的,可靠的;必然的chance (D05)偶然性,运气‖碰巧,冒...的险‖偶然的change (D05/L04)改变,变化;零钱‖改变;更换,调换;变革,兑换character (L02)性格;人物;汉字,字符‖写,印,使具有特征checkbook (L02)控制;核算;停止checked (L03)核对;托运;制止checkup (L02)检查,审查;体检chemistry (L02)化学,化学性质chief (D05)首席的;首要的‖首领,领袖choice (L04)精选品;抉择‖精选的,挑三拣四的;宠爱的cigarette (L02)香烟,纸烟,烟卷circle (D05)...界;圆周;周期;圈子‖环绕,旋转classical (L03)经典的,古典的classics (D05)杰作,经典著作clerical (L02)牧师的;教士的;文书的;办事员的climate (L04)思潮,倾向;风气,气候;水土;环境cloudy (D05)不确定的,模糊的;浑浊的;多云的;阴天的club (L04)会;俱乐部;棍棒clue (L02)迹象;线索;暗示coach (L02)教练,辅导员;汽车coastal (L04)海岸的,沿海的colleagues (D05)同仁;同行;同事collections (L03/D05)收藏品,收集物(+of);收集,领取collision (L02)抵触;振动;打击comeback (L02)机智的回答;复辟;恢复(体力);反驳,反向commentator (L04)实况广播报道员comments (L02)评论,谈论;批评;评注(+on/about)‖评论,发表意见(+on/upon) commerce (L04)交往;商业,贸易common (L02/L04)共有的(+to);平常的;普遍的;庸俗的,伪劣的communicate (L03/D05)传染(疾病);传送(消息,感情等),告知communication (L03)交流,[pl.]通讯系统;交际;通讯;信息;消息community (L04)共性;社区;社会,团体;大众;公众companies (L04)集会,社团;一群,一队;伴随,陪伴;客人,朋友complain (L04)诉苦;抱怨(+about/of);(律)控诉(+to)completed (L03)完成,结束;使完整;使完满concentration (L03)浓度,浓缩;集中,专心,专注;注意力concerned (L02)参与;使忧虑;涉及;关心,担忧,挂念(+about/for)concerts (L03)音乐会;合奏(曲);(音)协奏曲confident (L03)大胆的,沉着的(+of/in)(区别:confidential 机密的)confined (L04)把...限制在(某范围内),仅限于谈...(+to/with)connection (L02)衔接;联系,连接consider (L02/L03)考虑;重视;相信,以为;端详; 尊重,体谅constructive (L03)(陈述、话语等)建设性的;有益的;推断的consultancy (D05)顾问(工作)contemporary (L03)同辈,现代的人;报刊同业‖当代的,同时代的convenient (D05)便利的(+to);方便的;合适的convey (L03)传导;表达,转达,转让(财产等);运输;运送corporate (L02)具体的;团结的,共同的;企业的;社团的,法人的corporations (D05)社团,法人;市政当局;(股份有限)公司,企业correction (L02)惩罚;补偿,调整;制止;修正,改正,修改correspondent (L03)对应物;记者correct (L04)正确的,恰当的costs (L02)损失;牺牲;费用;价钱,代价‖付代价;计算成本counseling (L03)劝告,商讨;给...出主意,劝告,商量,审议countless (L02)无数的couples (L02/L03)夫妻; 一对course (L03/D05)过程,方针;学业create (L02)制造;创作;创造crowning (L03)表彰;加冕cultural (L02)智育的,智慧的;文化的curiosity (L04)求知欲;古董; 奇特性curious (L04)好奇的(+as to/about); 稀罕的;好管闲事的currency (L02)行情;期间;货币;传播,通用,流行,流通current (L03/D05)现实的,当代的,通用的‖趋势,(电、水、气)流damaged (L04)损害,毁坏day dreamers (L03)白日梦者;幻想者decay (L02)余辉;腐朽;风化;枯萎decorative (L03)装饰的,装璜的deepwater (L04)深海的,靠近海洋的degrees (L02/D05)学位, 身份;程度;(罪行的)轻重;度;等级deliberate (D05)慎重的;深思熟虑的;蓄意的,故意的;仔细考虑demands (L02)询问;要求;召唤dental (L02)牙齿的,牙科的departments (L02/L03/D05)专栏;专长,专责;部门,系depressed (L02)沉闷的;忧伤的,消沉的;经济萧条的,不景气的describes (L03)记述;形容;作图designed (L03)设计;指定;筹划desire (L02)意欲;要求‖愿望,要求despite (L03)轻视,恶意;轻蔑,侮辱‖不顾,尽管(+of)determined (L03)有志的,坚决的developed (L03)发扬;洗印,显影;生长,发育diagnosed (L04)找出毛病;判断(问题);诊断(+as)diploma (L02)执照;文凭;荣誉证书directors (L02)主任,主管disadvantage (D05)缺陷;不利;损害‖使不利,使吃亏disappointing (D05)对...失信(+at);打乱(计划),使受挫折discount (L02)不全信,不重视;折扣‖看轻,低估;减少discover (L02)显露;暴露;显示discrimination (L02)鉴别,眼力;掩护,歧视(+against)disgrace (L02)耻辱,丢脸;不名誉disintegration (L02)分解,分裂;剥蚀distinct (L03)楚的,独特的;截然不同的(+from)district (L03)行政区,地域,区域disturbance (L02)失调;干扰,骚乱divorce (L02/L03)与……脱离(+from);断绝(亲系等),脱节;离婚documentary (L02)纪录影片,纪实小说dressed (D05)装饰,布置,整理dynamic (L02)动力的;冲击的;有生气的;(工作)效率高的earrings (L02)耳环,耳饰economists (L02)经济学家;节俭者economy (L02)节约;经济,经济体系editors (L02/L04)编辑;校订者education (L02)修养;教育学effect (L02)结果;实施;效果;作用,影响(+on)‖(个人的)财物elected (L02)选举,推选electronic (L02)电子的,电子仪器的elementary (L02)基础的;未成熟的elevation (L04)高雅;升级;小丘,高地emotional (L03)情绪的,情感的empire (L04)绝对统治;帝国energetic (L02)精力充沛的energy (L03)精神,活力;能量engage (L03)使忙碌,使从事于(+in);雇佣;预定engagement (L03)诺言;接站;雇佣entertainment (L02)采纳;娱乐活动entire (L04)纯粹的;完全的epidemics (L02)蔓延;流行病,时疫erected (L04)盖,使竖立, 树立,建立‖直立的;毅然的;谨慎的especial (L03)特别的,特殊的essential (D05)本质的;精华的;完美的‖实质,要点evaluate (L02)评价,求...的值evidence (L04)显著;迹象;根据evil (L04)邪恶的;不幸的;有害的;诽谤的‖罪恶;不幸exact (D05)精确的,精密的;原样的;严格的‖强求,急需examine (D05)检查;考试exchange (L03)交流,交易‖交换,把...兑换成...(+for); 退换excited (L04)刺激,使激动;煽动exclusive (L04)排他的;全部的executive (L02)决策人,董事会‖总经理的;管理的,行政的exhibition (L03)表现,表演;展览会,展览品;显示expenses (L02)费用,代价;费钱之物experience (L02/D05)经验;阅历‖体验,经历exports (L04)排出,出口量;输出品extends (L04)展开(翅膀);扩散;传播;填(补)充;算出…的总额;勉强extra (L03)额外的;格外的facilities (L02)轻便;和善;便利;灵巧;流畅;设备;设想fades (L04)衰老;逝去;跑掉familiar (D05)众所周知的;亲密的;随便的;熟悉的(+with/to) fascinating (D05)迷人的,醉人的fashion (L04)样子;风格;风气fatal (L02)命运的;毁灭性的;不幸的favorite (D05/L04)亲信;心腹‖宠爱的;中意的feasible (L03)行得通的;适宜的features (L03)特色;特辑;要素feedback (L02)反作用;资料‖反馈的;回授的feeling (L04)感觉;怜悯;鉴赏力figure (D05)外形;身份‖描绘;象征;算出,估计,推测(+out)finding (D05)研究结果;发现,发现物fine (L03/D05)罚款;终结‖处……以罚款flats (D05)套房,公寓flexible (L04)有弹性的;柔顺的flexitime (D05)弹性上班制flooded (L03)淹没;充斥;灌溉floodwaters (L02)洪水fonder (L03)喜欢的;多情的;渴望的‖爱好;宠爱foodstuffs (L04)粮食,食品forecast (D05)先见;预见;预言fortune (L02)通气;命运;产业;财富;机会;成功,幸运forward (L02/L03)向前,前进‖向前的,前部的;进步的‖转交,转递founded (L03)创办;使有根据;熔制freshmen (L02)大学一年级新生front-page (L03)重要的;轰动的;头版的fund (L02)资金;专款;蕴藏‖为…提供资金;积累;把…列为基金further (D05)更远,更往前;深一层的;另外的futurist (L04)未来派艺术家galleries (L03)画廊,美术馆gathered (L03)聚集,集合;收集generations (L04)产生,发生;世代genetic (L03)与遗传有关的geographic (L04)地理学的,地理的goals (L04)终点,目的;得分grain (L04)谷物,粮食;颗粒greenhouse (L03)温室;玻璃暖房grinding (L03)把…碾碎,磨光,磨锐guaranteed (D05)担保,允诺,许诺guide (D05/L04)影响;支配;操纵habits (L04)脾性;举止;体质;习惯handle (L02/L03)把柄;头衔‖操纵;管理;经销harbor (L04)海港;港口‖隐匿;怀有heavy (D05/L04)重的;巨大的;阴沉的‖重物;严肃角色highlands (L04)高地;丘陵地带;高原hit (D05)对…有不利影响;打击honest (L02)坦率的;确实的;纯净的honestly (L03)真诚地;坦白地households (L02)家眷;一户;家务housekeeper (D05)主妇;女管家implement (L03)工具,器具‖履行(契约),落实(政策),使生效imports (L04)意义;重要性;进口impressions (L02)压痕;印刷;感想,印象(+on);效果;模糊的观念 improve (L02/L03/L04)改善,增进inclined (L04)欲…的(+to);倾向于…的(+to/towards)increase (L03/L04)繁殖,增加,增大‖利益;增长,增进industry (L04)勤奋;产业;行业inequality (L02)不均衡;互异;不规则information (D05/L04)知识;资料inland (L04)内地的,国内的‖内地;腹地;国内inspiration (L04)(上级的)指示;鼓舞;激动;灵感instinct (L02)本能(+to);直觉;天性intentions (L03)目的,意义,用意intimates (D05)宣布;通知;暗示‖亲密的;隐私的‖熟友intuition (L04)直感,直觉力invade (L03)侵略,侵袭;拥挤invest (L02)投资,入股(+in)investment (L03)投资(+in);投资的对象;覆盖;授职invisible (L04)无形的;极小的journalist (L04)新闻记者;报刊编辑;报刊经营者journey (L02)旅行,旅程judge (L03)裁判员,鉴定人;鉴赏家‖作评价,评定;识别ladder (D05/L04)梯子;阶梯later (D05)较迟的,更后的‖以后,稍后,随后launched (L02)创办;发动,开展;投射(+at)liberty (L03)自由;特许权;自治权ighten (L02)启发;照亮;减轻,减少;变轻,变得轻松literature (L02)文学;文献资料;著作生涯;音乐作品lobby (L02)前厅‖游说;疏通located (L04)确定…的地点;把…设置在;位于;说出来源;查出location (L03)定位;测位;场所logical (L03)逻辑(上)的;合理的machinery (L02)机械;设计;布局majoring (L02)专攻,主修(+in);manage (D05)维持;驾驭;照管management (L03)管理;安排;资方;经营;管理人员(部门)manor (D05)领地;大宗地产manufactures (L04)制造;虚构‖产品marriages (L02)婚姻;结合;兼并masks (D05)面具,伪装,掩饰mathematics (L02)数学maximum (D05)最大值(量)的‖极点;最高额;(发展的)顶峰时期meaning (D05/L04)意思;含意,内涵;重要性;效力medicine (L02)良药;咒术,魔力melodies (L02)美妙的音乐,歌曲member (L04)成员;支部;构件midst (L02)中部,中间‖在…中间地,正中地mild (D05/L04)适度的;(处罚等)宽容的;(疾病等)轻微的minimum (D05/L04)最小(量),最低额,最低限度misty (L02)多雾的;朦胧的museum (L02/L03/D05/L04)博物馆,美术馆,展览馆musical (L02)音乐的;和谐的mutual (L02)彼此的,共有的,共同的mysteries (L03)行会;行业;神秘native (D05)本族的;天赋的;朴素的necessarily (L03)必要地;必定地negative (L02)否认的;反面的,拒绝的;怀疑的;消极的;负的neighbors (L02)邻居;邻国nervous (L02)神经的;刚健的;胆怯的;强健有力的neutral (L02)中立的;不确定的northwest (D05/L04)西北方,西北部‖位于西北的,朝西北的,向西北notable (L04)显著的,著名的notion (L03)观点,观念;意愿objectivity (L02)客观性,客观现实obligations (D05)职责(+to);债务;恩惠obvious (L02)明显的,显而易见的occasional (D05)偶然的;不定期的;临时的;不经常的occasionally (L03)偶然,偶而,有时occur (L03/L04)发生;想起(+to)optimistic (L02)乐观的,有信心的options (L03)选择;取舍;任意ordinary (D05)照例的;原始的;普通的,平凡的;平庸的organized (L03)组织,筹备;使有条理‖有组织的,有条理的origin (L02)起源;血统;出发点originally (L03)本来;独创地overexcited (L02)使过于激动overlook (L04)耸出;检查;忽略;宽容;监督,俯视overweight (L02)超重的,超载的pacific (L02)和平的‖太平洋(大写)painted (L03)涂过涂料的;粉刷过的,着了色的;色彩鲜明的paintings (L03)图画;涂漆,颜料panic (L03)恐慌;成功;狂热particularly (L03/L04)尤其,特别,格外,显著地pattern (L03)典范;图案;制度;型;方式;模式‖模仿;仿制;用图案装饰perfect (L02/L04)完美的;熟练的periods (D05)时期;学时;终止personal (L02/L04)亲自的;外貌的;气质的;个人的;私人的personality (L04)个性,品格;人物persuade (L02)说服,劝说(+into/out of);(使)相信(+of)philosophy (L02)哲理;人生观physically (L03)身体上,肉体上physician (L03)医生,医学博士physiology (L03)生理学placement (L02)部位;安置;找职业plain (L04)单纯的;坦率的;彻底的‖平原,旷野,草原planning (L03)计划,做准备,打算(+for/on)(常用复数);设计plateau (L04)高原;停滞时期plenty (L03)丰富,充分,大量‖很多的,足够的(+of)poems (L03/D05)诗;韵文politicians (L02)政治家,政客pop (D05)通俗的,大众的,流行的‖流行音乐;普及文化popular (L02/D05)通俗的,大众的;适合的;流行的,受大众欢迎的(+with) port (L04)港口,商港;港口城市portrait (L03)画像;描述;型式;相似positive (L02)确信的,有把握的(+of/about);确实的;积极的possibility (L03)可能,可能性(+of)pounds (D05)磅,英镑;重击predict (L04)预知,预言,预报prejudices (L02)偏见(+against);歧视;损害preparation (L03)准备(+for/of);配制,制剂prepared (L03)准备好的(+for);精制的;愿意的(+to)preparing (L03)准备的,预备的present (L02/L03)出席的;当面的president (L04)总统;总裁;校长press (L04)印刷品;板纸;杂志;新闻界;新闻记者;压缩;紧抱;敦促;力劝;强迫,强调;强使接受pretty (L03)优美的;恰当的;可爱的;精致的‖相当priests (L04)神父,祭司,教士primary (L03)主要的,基本的print (D05)版,印章‖出版,打印privacy (L02)隐退,隐居处,秘密privately (L03)私下地,秘密地process (L03)作用;方法;推移‖加工,处理;冲洗producers (D05)生产者;制片人productive (L03)多产的;富饶的products (L04)产品,产物;结果profession (L02)职业;声明;诈称program (L03/D05)节目;纲要;计划‖规划,拟…计划,编程序project (D05)方案;企业;事业‖计划(+into);投影;预言projector (L02)设计者;(投机性公司等)发起人;放映技师protestant (L04)新教,新教徒‖新教的,新教徒的provides (L03)提供(+for/with);装备;规定psychologist (L03)心理学者psychology (L02)心理学,心理published (D05)宣传,发行,出版qualification (L02)资格;鉴定qualities (L04)品性;才能;质(量)quarterly (D05)季刊‖每季的raids (L04)突击;抢劫;搜捕raining (L02)雨,雨季rainy (L04)下雨的,多雨的ranges (L04)等级,类别;范围(+of)rarely (D05)极,难得,很少realm (L03)王国;区域,范围reasons (L03)理智;思考力;情理recognized (D05)辨认,公认;招呼recommends (L02)推荐,介绍(+for/as/to);建议refinery (L04)提炼厂; 炼油厂refreshed (L03)使精神振作;使清凉;使更新;小修,重修refuses (L03)拒绝,推辞regions (L04)领域;地带,行政区registration (L02)登记,注册regular (L04)定期的;匀称的,端正的;公认的;正规的reinforcement (L02)增强;支援;钢筋relationship (L03)联系;亲戚关系relax (L02)使松懈,使无拘束releases (D05)释放;豁免;释放证书religions (L02)心爱的事物;宗教relocating (L02)改放;重新安置relying (L03)倚赖,依靠;信任,信赖remain (D05)保留;依然,仍然...remarkable (L03)奇异的;非凡的;值得注意的remarkably (D05)显著地;不寻常地repairing (L03/L04)补救,纠正;修理replaceable (L03)可取代的requested (L03)恳求;需要品;需要‖恳求,邀请require (L03)命令;需要research (L03)仔细搜索;调查,探讨‖追究,研究reservation (L03)储备,备用;预定resources (D05)资源;财力;对策respond (L04)回报;响应;应付(+to)responsible (L03)负责的;责任重大的;对…应负责(+for/to)restless (L02)不安定的;动作不停的;不休息的;不本分的resulted (L04)成效,计算结果‖导致(+in);起因于(+from) retire (L02/L04)撤退;退却;退休retirement (L02/L03)退休;退却retreated (D05)隐退,撤退review (L03)回顾;审查;写评论role (D05)作用,任务;角色saint (L04)死者;天使;圣徒‖列为圣徒,把...视为圣者savings (L02)节约;存款;挽救scale (L04)阶段;等级;尺度;规模schedules (L02)目录;清单;火车时刻表;议事日程sciences (L03/D05)理科;科学,科学研究;专门技巧sculpture (L03)雕刻师,雕刻品‖雕刻,用雕刻装饰sensationalize (L02)使耸人听闻,哗众取宠,导致轰动效果sense (D05)理智(须用复数);意味;感官;见识,判断力separated (D05)脱离(+from);(使)分开(+from);把……隔开‖区域的;分开的;独立的separations (L03)缺口;分离(+of);分居(+from)serious (D05)庄重的;彻底的;严重的; 危险的seriously (L03)严肃地,严重地settled (D05/L04)使镇静;安置;栖息;使定居several (L03/D05)几个,若干,数个;各自的;专有的shift (L02)手段;移动;办法;哄骗‖推卸;替换;改变,变速shoplifting (L02)在商店里偷盗商品showers (D05)阵雨,阵雪;淋浴;(一)阵,(一)大批sidewalk (L02)人行道(=pavement)sight (L04)意见;视力;视察;风景significantly (L04)值得注目地;明显地;有意义地silver (L03)银制的,银的;银色的simple (L03)质朴的;完全的simply (L02/D05/L04)简直;只是single (L03)单纯的;诚实的‖挑选‖一个,单打situation (L02)场合;职位;局势smelly (L04)发臭的,有臭味的smoothly (D05)圆滑地,平稳地soccer (L04)英式足球socialization (L02)公有化,社会(主义)化,国有化society (L02/D05)团体;友谊; 社交,社交界;[pl.]社会sociology (L02)社会学,社会学家solution (L03)解决方案;解答;溶解songwriters (D05)歌曲作家sorts (D05)程度;种类;品质south easterly (D05)向东南的southern (D05)朝南的;南方的south west (D05)西南,西南部special (L03)主要的;专用的spending (L02)经费,开销;花费sportsmanship (L04)运动家精神spray (L02)小树枝,小花枝square (L03)正方形;广场‖正方形的,平方的stability (L02)稳定; 恒心;巩固standards (L04)标准,规格starting (L02)出发,开始,出发点starts (D05)开始,开创,建立state (D05)国家的,典礼用的,壮丽的‖声明,规定station (L04)位置;身份‖驻扎,配置steel (L04)钢铁stimulate (L02)刺激,促进;使兴奋strangers (D05)外国人;生客strengthen (L03)加强;激励stress (L03)重读;着重;强调strides (L02)跨(过),大踏步走过structure (L04)建筑物;装置‖组织,建筑;结构,构造stubborn (L02)顽固的;不易打开的successful (L03)幸运的;成功的suggested (L02/L03)暗示;建议suggestion (D05)暗示,联想;建议sunny (D05)性情开朗的,阳光充足的,快乐的sunshine (D05)日光;温暖;愉快superficial (L03)表面的;肤浅的;粗略的;浅薄的supervisor (L02)监督者,主管人,监察人;(研究生)导师supports (L03)忍受;赡养;支持suppose (D05)认为;假定;猜想surprised (L02/D05)出乎意料的swear (L02)立(誓);郑重保证swords (D05)剑,刀tastes (L02)欣赏力;爱好;滋味teleplay (L02)电视剧tend (L03)注意,留心;照料,管理terrible (L02)过度的;骇人的textiles (L04)织物,纺织品纺织原料tightened (L04)固定,使紧密;拉紧tiniest (L04)微小的,极小的tips (D05)给某人小费;提出意见tobacco (L04)抽烟;烟草,烟草制品(如香烟,雪茄等)tough (L04)坚韧的;困难的training (L03)培养;训练travelling (L03)旅行;与... 交往([美]traveling)tricks (L02)诀窍;骗局;技巧tropical (L04)热带(地区)的;热情的troubled (L03)费心,(使)烦恼trust (L02/L04)信赖;委任;希望turbulent (L02)汹涌的; 狂暴的typical (D05)象征的(+of),典型的,特有的ultraviolet (L02)紫外线(的)uncomfortable (L03)不安的,不愉快的,不自在的understand (D05)隐含;获悉; 认为understanding (L03)领会;理解力,智力; 融洽;默契undertake (L04)承办;保证; 进行(过去时为undertook) unfair (D05)不公平的;不正直的unforgettable (L02)令人难忘的uninterrupted (D05)不停的,连续的unpleasant (L04)使人厌恶的unqualified (L03)不合格的ultraviolet (L02)紫外线(的)uncomfortable (L03)不安的,不愉快的,不自在的understand (D05)隐含;获悉; 认为understanding (L03)领会;理解力,智力; 融洽;默契undertake (L04)承办;保证; 进行(过去时为undertook) unfair (D05)不公平的;不正直的unforgettable (L02)令人难忘的uninterrupted (D05)不停的,连续的unpleasant (L04)使人厌恶的unqualified (L03)不合格的valuable (D05)贵重的;可评价的‖贵重物品value (L03)涵义;重要性;评价vast (D05)浩瀚的;巨额的vehicles (L02)车辆;手段;推进装置ventilated (L03)通风的victory (L04)胜利;战胜; 克服video (L02)电视的; 影象的violent (L04)热烈的;极端的watchword (L03) 口令;暗号;口号;标语wast (D05)荒度;毁坏;浪费;耗损wealth (L02)财产;富人weapons (L04)武器;斗争工具websites (L02)网站western (L03)西方(世界、国家)的willing (L04)欣然的;心甘情愿的(+to);主动的,自愿的wonder (D05)奇才;惊讶;奇迹‖对……感到惊讶(+at)worried (L02)烦恼的,焦虑的,担忧的(+about)worrying (L02)使烦恼,使担心worth (D05)相等于...的价值;拥有...价值的财产worthwhile (L02) 值得做的; 值得花时间的(用作定语)yard (D05)码;一码布;大量yield (L02)生产,屈服(+to)‖产量youngsters (L03)小孩;幼小动物zealous (L02)热心的(+in);积极的zipcode (L03)邮编(=postcode)zones (L04)地带,区域;圈。
英语高考听力高频词(整理)

1. go out for dinner / dine out 出去吃饭2. go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty.)3. buffet 自助餐, 小卖部4. dining hall餐厅5. coffee shop/café咖啡店/厅6. cafeteria自助餐厅7. restaurant 餐馆8. canteen 食堂,小卖部9. snack bar 小吃街;大排挡10. appetizer 开胃品11. steak 牛排12. cheese 奶酪13. sandwich 三明治14. bacon 腌肉15. soup 汤16. plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)17. hamburger 汉堡包18. doughnut 油炸圈饼19.dessert 甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)20. coke 可口可乐21. French fries 炸薯条22. order 点菜23. serve 上菜24. change 零钱25. tip 小费26. treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)27. Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!28. waiter/waitress 男/女侍者29. menu 菜单30. knife 小刀31. fork 叉子32. spoon 调羹33. chopsticks 筷子34. plate 碟子35. tray 托盘36. French fries 炸薯条37. pizza 比萨饼38. ressing 调味酱39. rare 半熟的40. drink 饮料41. wine 葡萄酒42. Coca-Cola 可口可乐43. pay the bill 付账1. stamp 邮票2. envelope 信封3. package / parcel 包裹parcel form 包裹单4. overweight 超重5. postage 邮资extra postage 额外邮资6. send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信7. express mail 快件8. airmail 航空信件9. surface mail 平邮,陆地邮寄registered letter 挂号信ordinary letter平信10. open an account 开一个帐户11. insurance 保险12. claim 领取13. weight 重量14. zip/post code 邮编15. international airmail 国际航空邮件open an account 开一个帐户1. library card 借书证2. borrow 借进3. lend 借出4. keep 保管5. renew 续借overdue 借书逾期6. bookshelf 书架7. novel 小说/新颖的8. science fiction 科幻小说9. magazine 杂志newspaper10. periodical期刊11. reference book 参考书12. librarian 图书管理员13. pay a fine 交罚款14. tuition 学费15. scholarship 奖学金16. term/semester 学期17. register 注册18. be absent 缺课19. seminar 讨论班,研讨会20. assignment 作业21. presentation 课堂发言22. final exam 期末考试23. go over 复习24. fail 不及格25. cut a class 逃课26. graduate 毕业27. stationery 文具用品28. skip class 翘课,旷课29. pay a fine 交罚款1. hospital 医院emergence department/room 急诊室clinic 诊所2. ICU (= intensive care unit) 特护病房3. treatment 治疗手段4. take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压5. medicine: pills / tablets 药丸/药片6. aspirin 阿司匹林7. heart attack 心脏病8. cold / flu 流感9. have/catch a cold 感冒10. pain 疼痛11. headache 头痛12. stomachache 腹痛13. backache 背痛14. have a sore throat 喉咙痛15. cough 咳嗽16. fever 发烧17. doctor 医生regular doctor 私人医生dentist 牙医surgeon 外科医生physician 内科医生nurse 护士18. show one’ s tongue 伸出舌头19. write a prescription 开处方20. give an injection 打针21. Health Center 医疗中心22. check-up 检查23. physical examination 体检24. treatment 治疗手段treat 治疗cure 治愈25. dizzy 晕眩的26. What’s up?怎么啦? (多用于男生之间)27. How is it going? How are you?你好吗?近来好吗?28.答—好:I’m fine./I feel good/terrific./I couldn’t be better./Nothing is very wrong with me.29.答—不好:I am not feeling good./I feel terrible/horrible/awful. / I am not myself these days.(注意听语气:身体好的时候,语调上扬,语气非常欢快;身体不好的时候,降调,语气非常郁闷。
听障儿童听觉口语教学高级词汇

附件中级词汇表高级词汇表名词动物类骆驼犀牛壁虎狐狸大猩猩梅花鹿刺猬毛驴眼镜蛇恐龙泥鳅海马珊瑚海豚章鱼乌贼鲸鱼鲨鱼龙虾海星麻雀喜鹊乌鸦猫头鹰蝉蚕孔雀鹦鹉啄木鸟家畜家禽犬飞禽猛兽野兽爬行动物野生动物蔬菜类笋生菜空心菜柿子椒金针菇豆芽马蹄葱西兰花木耳香菜韭菜丝瓜茭白洋葱生姜大蒜食物类烧麦摊鸡蛋蛋炒饭炒面拉面烙饼布丁红烧肉快餐中餐西餐垃圾食品零食奶酪粗粮干果果脯坚果饮料类啤酒香槟红酒白酒饮品形状|体类球体正方体圆柱体长方体圆锥体乐器类手风琴小提琴古筝琵琶扬琴大提琴文体用品类毛笔颜料调色盘水彩水粉裁纸刀墨水圆珠笔书籍身体类额头下巴脸颊痣腮帮子眼球上唇下唇眼睑鼻梁喉咙食指中指无名指脚掌手肘关节手腕疤痕膝盖脚踝血液粪便腹泻蛀牙龋齿附件中级词汇表时间类傍晚清晨深夜前天后天点星期一星期二星期三星期四星期五星期六星期日星期天小时半小时一刻钟分钟周月时间今年去年明年过去现在未来黄昏三更半夜节日类节日元旦元宵节端午节中秋节清明节教师节母亲节父亲节国庆节圣诞节场所类网吧酒吧咖啡厅便利店剧院会议室温室酒店饭店音乐厅购物中心杂货店批发市场码头车库瀑布湖泊草原丛林洞窟洞穴隧道游泳馆郊外田野郊区山岗房间岔路口称谓类女士先生军官军人孕妇小伙子姑娘小学生中国人天气/气象类烈日夕阳日出落日雷阵雨沙尘暴台风龙卷风晚霞露水日常用品类座便器淋浴器名片旅行箱公文包便利贴烟斗通讯录设施类休息区广播霓虹灯门禁健身器材广告牌告示栏管道栅栏阀门跑道角色类修理工管理员快递员推销员农民导购新郎新娘主持人空姐飞行员的哥的姐站长强盗交警指挥解放军军官宇航员列车长乘务员船长舵手水手哨兵CEO 猎人渔夫农夫附件中级词汇表海盗贼扒手战士运动员电器类打印机复印机扫描仪消毒柜mp3 灭蚊器电暖气音箱家庭影院电饼档原材料/材质类金属金子银小麦稻谷橡胶文体活动类演出篮球足球舞蹈舞台剧演唱会郊游音乐会野餐攀岩日光浴远足旅游扑克乒乓球降落伞抽象概念红包角色动力喜好爱好兴趣模型地点称呼科技网络特点情绪情感电源材料原料材质家乡外国故乡国家中国时间标志国旗国歌信件挂号信账单山水山山水水风雨风风雨雨连续剧电影频道广告故事童话儿歌童谣歌曲神话表演鞋帽服饰类西装制服工作服风衣领带登山鞋交通工具类长途汽车电动自行车跑车中巴车面包车越野车观光车宇宙飞船磁悬浮列车班车缆车城铁/轻轨火箭货币/交易类零钱整钱元角分钱币现金钞票存折银行卡信用卡买卖交易动词动作类动词搭点烙烤挠拽挑抹卸描啃刮附件中级词汇表扎驮弹蒸铺顶卷捕连搀绕砌救量闪捶和聊挑选旅游相信布置抚摸聊天展开补充修理摔跤驾驶批评承认拜年寻找送站让座邀请实现招待接待装修动手术验血敬礼鞠躬呻吟哆嗦说谎背诵抄写默写背写落山过节奖励早退迎接欢送组合夸奖表扬发信回信继续装饰阅读烧烤活动运动排列分类配对撒娇耍赖拒绝发愣解释孵化经过颤抖问候陪伴表演叮嘱抗议反对摇晃在乎呼啸分享检查破坏毁坏抽泣安慰哼唧发生欢呼许愿祝福嘱咐欣赏赞赏控制缩小仰望存现动词类出现消失生存灭亡存在变化生变死死亡溶化凝固溶解闪现升华蒸发使令动词类使禁止要求命令心理动词类羡慕憧憬回忆绝望期待难忘期望厌恶痛恨厌烦恶心忘怀失望爱护爱戴想念梦想希望思考助动词类必须得(dei) 愿意可能肯形容词弯曲宽广狭窄笔直深浅早晚中级词汇表勇敢胆怯美丽诚实鲜艳粗心优秀恶劣疲惫疲倦简朴朴素寒冷温暖炎热凉爽迅速悠闲雪白鲜红火红通红碧绿洁白开心急躁暴躁生动平静冰凉痛苦愉快轻松仔细敏捷混乱虚伪狡猾高尚伟大匆忙有趣危险安全可爱穷富正反愤怒舒服大方小气便宜贵痒痒的干燥潮湿粗糙光滑凶狠马虎酸溜溜亮晶晶硬邦邦黑乎乎孤零零胖嘟嘟金灿灿银晃晃光溜溜红彤彤绿油油毛茸茸泪汪汪热腾腾静悄悄气冲冲傻乎乎慢悠悠软绵绵清澈的清洁的急冲冲沉甸甸香喷喷数词概数词量词场座层盏滴艘页把包匹次回身堂扇台撮斤两幅粒堆幢阵份篇位副枝面代词人称代词大家大家的介词表示空间顺着沿着由表示时间自从表示对象教对于关于被表示依据按按照依据凭根据表示缘由由于因为表示其他方面连除了趁连词中级词汇表并列关系一方面…一方面…一方面一则…二则…选择关系不是…就是不是…而是…与其…不如…宁愿…也不…递进关系不但…而且不仅…而且不要说…不光…再说…转折关系虽然…但是尽管…然而…条件关系除非…,才(否则,要不然)…不论/无论/不管…都…一旦…就(便)…假设关系如果(要是,假如,假设,假使,假若,倘若,倘使)…就(那么,便)…再…也…因果关系由于…(因此)…因而…目的关系以免(以防)…是为了,(为的是)以便(以,以求,用以)…省得(免得)……让步关系就算…即使…副词表示时间很久早先曾经将要立刻马上忽然原来一直永远总是从来偶尔随时表示范围统统一共总共一同一齐唯独光仅仅一道表示重复、频率再三往往时常不断表示程度格外十分分外相当稍微比较多么几乎尤其过于表示肯定准别必然未必表示语气可多亏幸亏难道究竟偏偏几乎也许大约反正却果然居然差点儿表示情态依然仍然逐渐渐渐亲自互相特地助词结构助词地时态助词语气助词啊,如:可以啊218中级词汇表叹词表示高兴呵呵表示懊恼、叹息嗨咳表示赞叹哎呀啊表示不同意、埋怨、申诉表示醒悟、领会噢咦特别说明:以上词表内容希望为教师教学起到一定的提示指导作用,便于老师能够更全面地考虑语言教学内容,但该词表难以包含所有的词汇内容,教师可灵活进行添加或调整。
听力备考必备词汇

听力备考必备词汇为了成功备考听力考试,掌握一定的词汇量是必不可少的。
本文将介绍一些听力备考必备的词汇,帮助你更好地应对听力考试。
一、常见场景词汇1. Transportation(交通工具):car(汽车)、bus(公共汽车)、train(火车)、bicycle(自行车)等。
2. Shopping(购物):store(商店)、market(市场)、discount (折扣)、price(价格)等。
3. Weather(天气):sunny(晴天)、cloudy(多云)、rainy(下雨)、snowy(下雪)等。
4. Education(教育):school(学校)、classroom(教室)、teacher(老师)、student(学生)等。
二、数字与计量词汇1. 数字:zero(零)、one(一)、two(二)、three(三)等。
2. 时间:hour(小时)、minute(分钟)、second(秒钟)等。
3. 重量:gram(克)、kilogram(千克)、pound(磅)等。
4. 长度:meter(米)、kilometer(千米)、mile(英里)等。
三、形容词与副词1. 形容词:beautiful(美丽的)、difficult(困难的)、interesting(有趣的)等。
2. 副词:quickly(快速地)、slowly(慢慢地)、carefully(仔细地)等。
3. 推测:maybe(可能)、probably(很可能)、definitely(肯定)等。
四、动词与动作词汇1. 动词:run(跑)、walk(走)、study(学习)、listen(听)等。
2. 动作:eat(吃)、drink(喝)、write(写)、read(读)等。
3. 动作描述:loudly(大声地)、quietly(安静地)、carefully(小心地)、quickly(迅速地)等。
五、常见生活类词汇1. 食物:apple(苹果)、banana(香蕉)、rice(米饭)、noodle (面条)等。
高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)

高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)第一篇:高考英语听力高频词汇(已整理)高考英语听力必备场景词汇精选1、天气fine 晴朗的,sunny/bright/clear 阳光充足的,cloudy多云的,rainy有雨的,wet 潮湿的,humid湿润的,freezing-cold冰冷的,cool凉爽的,mild温和的,warm暖和的,hot炎热的,windy有风的,calm无风的,breeze微风,light/strong winds微风/大风,moderate风力不大fog雾,snow雪,drizzle毛毛雨,light rain小雨,shower 阵雨,storm暴风雨,downpour倾盆大雨,blizzard大风雪,snowstorm暴风雪,thunder打雷,typhoon台风,tornado龙卷风It rains cats and dogs.下着倾盆大雨。
2、购物Store 商店,9rocery食品杂货店,department store百货商店,shopping center购物中心,mall商场shop assistant 店员,counter柜台,receipt 收据,catalog产品目录,deliver送货,refund退熬撫bargain便宜货,second-hand 二手的,poplar/fashionable 流行的,expensive昂贵的,cheap便宜的,size尺寸大小,color颜色,style式样,brand 品牌pay by installment分期付款,pay In cash用现金支付,pay jn check用支票支付,credit card信用卡,selling season销售旺季,on sale廉价出售,50% off 打五折,a 30% discount 打七折3、餐馆restaurant餐馆,coffee shop/café咖啡屋,buffet自助餐,cafeteria自助餐厅,snack bar小吃郝、大排档,dining hall餐厅waiter/waitress 男/女侍者,treat请客,menu菜单,order点菜,serve上菜,tip小费,change零钱,knife小刀,fork叉子,chopsticks, 筷子,spoon勺子,plate碟子,tray 托盘appetizer开胃:菜,steak牛排,cheese 奶酪,sandwich三明治,hamburger 汉堡包, French fries炸薯条,pizza比萨饼,soup 汤,dessert(饭后)甜点,dressing调味酱(尤其指做色拉的),rare 半熟的,drink 饮料,wⅡne 葡萄酒,Coca-Cola可口可乐 Pay the bill付账This is my treat!我请客!Keep the change!不用找零钱了!4、酒店make a reservation预定房间, reception desk接待处,check in 人住,check out结账,fill out a form 填写表格,accommodation 住宿,registration登记,single room 单间,double room双人间,suite套间,room service客房服务,wake-up call叫醒电话5、邮局stamp邮票,envelope信封,package/parcel包裹,overweight超重,postage邮费,insurance保,claim领取,weight重量,zip code邮编,parcel form包裹单,extra postage 额外邮资,send/post/deliver a letter/mail寄/发信,express mail 快件,airmail航空信件,surface mail平邮,international airmail 国际航空邮件,registered letter挂号信6、银行business hour营业时间,identity/ID card身份证,savings account储蓄账户,check account支票账户,current deposit/current account活期存款,fixed deposit/fixed account定期存款,interest rate利率,open an account开户,draw money 取钱,deposit money 存钱,cash a check 兑现支票7、医院cold/flu感冒/流感,cough咳嗽,fever发烧,pain疼痛,headache 头痛,stomachache胃痛,backache背痛,sore throat 嗓子痛,dizzy 晕眩的,heart attack心脏病medicine 药,aspirin阿司匹林,tablet/pill 药片/药丸hospital 医院,clinic小诊所,emergency room/department急诊室,Health Center医疗中心,check-up检查,physical examination 体检,treatment治疗手段,visiting hours探访时间doctor医生,dentist 牙医,surgeon外科医生,physician内科医生,nurse护士show ones tongue 伸出舌头,take one’s temperature/blood pressure 测量体温/血压,write a prescription 开处方,give an injection 打针8、校园与图书馆tuition 学费,scholarship 奖学金,term/semester 学期,register注册,be absent缺课,seminar讨论班, assignment作业,presentation课堂发言,final exam期末考试,go over复习,fail不及格,cut a class逃课,graduate毕业,stationery文具用品library card借书证,librarian图书管理员,bookshelf 书架,borrow借进,renew续借,return归还,overdue借书逾期,pay a fine交罚款9、日常生活living room 起居室,guest room客厅,dining room餐厅,kitchen厨房,bathroom 浴室,toilet 卫生问,basement 地下室,housework家务,channel频道,cook烹饪,furniture家具,dining table 饭桌,fridge冰箱,television 电视,oven烤箱,cabinet橱柜,dishwasher洗碗机,sheet床单,blanket毯子,carpet 地毯,curtain窗帘,towel毛巾,shampoo洗发水,soap香皂,haircut理发,bar理发师帀,shaver 剃须刀10、电话operator接线员,long-distance call长途电话,collect call对方付费的电话弓,personal phone call私人电话,busy line 电话占线,put through接通电话,leave a message 留口信,dial the wrong number拨错号码Who’s speaking? /Who is this?请问是哪位?Hello!This is…speaking.喂!我是……。
高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习

高考英语2025年听力高频词汇与练习在高考英语中,听力部分一直是众多考生关注的重点之一。
掌握高频词汇以及进行有针对性的练习,对于提升听力水平至关重要。
本文将为大家详细介绍高考英语 2025 年听力中可能出现的高频词汇,并提供一些有效的练习方法。
一、高考英语听力高频词汇1、学校与教育“classroom”(教室)、“teacher”(老师)、“student”(学生)、“homework”(作业)、“exam”(考试)、“textbook”(课本)、“subject”(学科)、“grade”(成绩)、“lesson”(课程)、“scholarship”(奖学金)2、日常生活“house”(房子)、“family”(家庭)、“parents”(父母)、“sister”(姐妹)、“brother”(兄弟)、“friend”(朋友)、“food”(食物)、“meal”(一餐)、“breakfast”(早餐)、“lunch”(午餐)、“dinner”(晚餐)、“clothes”(衣服)、“shopping”(购物)3、工作与职业“job”(工作)、“worker”(工人)、“manager”(经理)、“secretary”(秘书)、“doctor”(医生)、“nurse”(护士)、“teacher”(教师)、“engineer”(工程师)、“lawyer”(律师)、“accountant”(会计)4、交通与出行“bus”(公交车)、“taxi”(出租车)、“train”(火车)、“plane”(飞机)、“subway”(地铁)、“station”(车站)、“traffic”(交通)、“journey”(旅程)、“trip”(旅行)5、时间与日期“year”(年)、“month”(月)、“week”(周)、“day”(日)、“hour”(小时)、“minute”(分钟)、“second”(秒)、“today”(今天)、“tomorrow”(明天)、“yesterday”(昨天)6、天气与季节“weather”(天气)、“sunny”(晴朗的)、“rainy”(多雨的)、“windy”(有风的)、“snowy”(下雪的)、“cloudy”(多云的)、“spring”(春天)、“summer”(夏天)、“autumn”(秋天)、“winter”(冬天)7、情感与态度“happy”(开心的)、“sad”(悲伤的)、“angry”(生气的)、“surprised”(惊讶的)、“excited”(兴奋的)、“nervous”(紧张的)、“proud”(骄傲的)、“worried”(担心的)8、地点与方位“school”(学校)、“hospital”(医院)、“supermarket”(超市)、“park”(公园)、“library”(图书馆)、“museum”(博物馆)、“left”(左边)、“right”(右边)、“front”(前面)、“back”(后面)二、高考英语听力练习方法1、多听多练选择适合高考难度的听力材料,如历年高考真题、模拟试题等。
高考英语听力常用必备词汇

高考英语听力十大场景词汇总结(1)餐馆场景:recommendation推荐菜menu菜单todays special今日特色take one’s order点菜order 点菜serve 上菜change 零钱Keep the change! 不用找零钱了!tip 小费treat 请客(This is my treat! 我请客!)go Dutch AA制(Let’s go fifty fifty. ) steak 牛排cheese奶酪sandwich 三明治bacon 腌肉soup 汤plain water 自来水(西餐中洗手用的)doughnut 多纳圈appetizer 开胃物dessert甜品,水果(作为正餐的最后一道)go out for dinner / dinner out 出去吃饭snack bar 小吃街;大排挡hamburger 汉堡包coke 可口可乐French fries 炸薯条dining hall ; coffee shop ; restaurant ; cafeteria ; canteen; buffet 自助餐(2)邮局场景:stamp envelope package / parcel 包裹overweight 超重extra postage 额外邮资send / post / deliver a letter / mail 寄/发信express mail 快件airmail 航空信件surface mail 陆地邮寄open an account 开一个帐户(3)图书馆场景:library card; borrow; lend; keep; renew; bookshelf; novel; science fiction科幻小说;magazine; periodical期刊;reference book; librarian 图书管理员pay a fine 交罚款Can I help you? / What can I do for you?(4)医院及健康场景:aspirin 阿司匹林regular doctor 私人医生emergence department 急诊室ICU (= intensive care unit)特护病房treatment 治疗手段take one’s temperature / blood pressure 测量体温/血压medicine: pills / tablets药丸/药片heart attack 心脏病cold / flu 流感:have/catch a cold; pain; headache; stomach-ache; backache; sore-throat喉咙痛cough; fever。
高级听力教程重点词汇

Unit 1a choir school 诗唱学校cunningly 巧妙地,狡猾地chapel 小礼拜堂,小教堂,礼拜arcade拱廊,游乐场bursar 财务主管,会计员,领取奖学金的学生quiz 考察,恶作剧n 挖苦,张望vtlargish 稍大的,相当大的sector 部门,扇形n 把...分成扇形vheadmistress 女校长mould模具pullover 套衫vest 背心,汗衫gear 适合,开始工作vi 开动,使...适合,使...准备好vt deride 嘲笑,嘲弄swot 苦读的人,努力工作者frown on 不悦,不满grind out 用功做出,机械地做出,生拼硬凑地写出whinge 哀鸣,气愤地抱怨viwhinge about 抱怨in one go 一下子,一口气pyjama 睡衣裤obsession 痴迷,困扰alma master 母校,校歌outperform 胜过,做得好detrimental 不利的,有害的regressive 回归的,后退的,退化的endorsement 认可,支持exuberant 繁茂的,生气勃勃的,充溢的validity 正确,正确性give full endorsement 给予全力支持coed 男女同校的adj 男女同校的学生n outperform sb in ... 在某方面超过某人pickle 泡菜,腌制食品n 淹,泡制vt dung 粪soot 煤烟,烟灰hearth 灶台,炉边go under 垮掉there is a sense that ... 有这样一种说法give discount on sth 打折slave to property 房奴slave to credit card 卡奴slave to children 孩奴slave to marriage 婚奴crop waste 庄稼秸秆a range of 一系列poorly ventilated dwelling 通风不良的住所we didn’t do all that poorly either. 我们做得并不那么差劲at reception 旅馆接待处locker 储物箱stepwise 逐步地,阶梯式地,分步骤进行的high-income country 高收入国家public sector 公营部门private sector 私营部门in income level 在收入水平上newly arrived 新进的director 主任,主管board of director 董事会top hat 大礼帽come back full circle 重新回到起点be committed to 委身于,以...为己任open fire 明火achievement warrant 成就需要Unit 2juvenile 青少年的,幼稚的adj 青少年,少年读物n exacerbate 激怒,使加剧,使恶化lash out 猛击,猛烈抨击,大肆挥霍in the daytime 白天时间outlay 经费,支出,费用opportunist 机会主义者,投机取巧者lapse 过失,失败appalling 可怕的,令人震惊的outline 概述,画出...轮廓credential 证书,文凭in broad daylight 在大白天,公开地raid 袭击,突袭,抢劫,搜捕cashier 出纳员gag 塞住...的口,钳制...的言论,使窒息complexion 肤色,面色,情况,局面disdainful 轻蔑的,鄙视的disdain 蔑视n 鄙弃vtcommit crime 犯罪convicted criminal 被判有罪的罪犯hardened 惯有的deterrence 威慑,妨碍物,挽留的事物rehabilitation 复原rehabilitate 使康复,使恢复名誉,使恢复原状vt 复兴,恢复正常生活vikingpin 主要人物repressive 镇压的,压抑的,抑制的recidivist 惯犯stigma 耻辱,污名,烙印,特征mug 给...拍照vt 扮鬼脸,做怪相,行凶抢劫viprosecute 起诉,告发,做检察官vicaesarean section 剖腹产,剖腹手术Hispanic 拉美裔人rock bottom price 底价in the education circle 在教育界premature death 早逝bar graph 条形图astounding 令人震惊material well-being 物质福利say 例如metal detector 金属探测器pop out 匆忙出去enquiry 询问wavy 多浪的,波动起伏的sticking plaster 橡皮膏,胶布,创膏贴Unit 3urban ills 城市问题siren警笛shatter serenity 打破宁静muffler 消音器nagging wail 哀号a posse of 一队front hood (车身)发动机罩classic 典型的事例windshield 挡风玻璃axle grease 车轴滑腊go off 发出响声racket 吵闹cut down 缩减set off 引发sensible 明智的put down 镇压,记下,贬低,制止act on 按照...行事,对...起作用housing estate 居民村,房地产业,住宅区infamous ring roads 臭名昭著的环形公路kinship 亲属关系,家属关系,亲密关系contain 控制,容纳,牵制mental disorders 精神失常be displaced 被迫离开家园discourage sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事bug 臭虫,小虫,故障,窃听器kick in 开始生效,踢开,死亡putter around 闲逛putter 混过vt 闲荡,行为懒散vihack 砍,出租vt 砍vicarton 纸板箱chirp 叽喳而鸣stimulation 刺激,激励,鼓舞urbanization都市化vibrant 充满生气的,振动的,响亮的mega-city 超大城市concentric 同轴的,同中心的sprawl 蔓生,伸开,手足躺卧姿势destitute 赤贫者ghetto 犹太人区,贫民区homogeneous 均匀的,同种的wail 哀号,悲叹,恸哭声nsavor 有...滋味,带有...的性质vi 尽情享受,使有风味vt muffler 面纱,厚手套,围巾,消音器jack-hammer 凿岩锤,气锤frazzle vi/vt 使磨损,使磨破,使疲惫posse 一队,民防团,地方武装团队retaliatory 报复的vigilante 义务警员,治安维持会成员retribution 报应,惩罚,报答,报偿unbeknownst adv/adj 不知地,不知的racket 球拍,吵闹,喧闹ndent mark 凹进去的印记mutilate 切断,毁坏,使残缺不全,使支离破碎frazzled 疲惫的enforcement 执行,实施,强制siren 汽笛,迷人的女人,歌声动人的女歌手sonic Pollution 声音污染jolt 使颠簸,使震惊,使摇动vi /vtdefective 有缺陷的,不完美的smear 诽谤,弄脏,涂上,把...擦模糊drastic action 激烈的行为unbeknownst to sb 某人不知情ring road 环形公路stagger 蹒跚,使交错,使犹豫infamous 声名狼藉的,无耻的,邪恶的,不名誉的underpass 下穿交叉道,地下通道precinct 选区,管理区,管辖区perpetuate 使不朽,保持delinquency 行为不良,违法犯罪,失职,怠工accentuate 着重,强调,使突出heterogeneous 不均匀的,由不同成分组成的sanitation 环境卫生,卫生设备,下水道设施segregation 隔离,分离,种族隔离monopoly 垄断,垄断者,专卖权functionalist 实用主义者desegregation 废止种族歧视anonymity 匿名,匿名者,无名之辈glorious future 辉煌的未来splendid future 灿烂的未来rub 摩擦,问题,障碍,磨损处stroke 中风multi-polarity 多极化by the way 另外displace 取代,置换,转移,把...免职,排水island country 岛国Oceania 大洋洲be committed to 致力于give out 透露misrepresent oneself 伪装自己in online correspondence 在网上通信online bulletin board 电子公告牌Unit 4sexism (针对女性的)性别歧视,男性主义至上gender 性,性别revision 修正,订正,修订,改正,纠正eternal 永恒的,不朽的instrumental 仪器的,机械的,乐器的,有帮助的integrative 综合的extrovert 性格外向者,活泼自信的人n 性格外向的,活泼自信的adj conversely 相反地plateau 高原,稳定水平,托盘singular 单数plural 复数a first-class compartment 火车头等舱myth 神话,编造的话,编造的事strained 紧张的,拉紧的,不自然的,牵强的,疲劳的climatic 高潮的,处于高潮状态的compartment 火车上的隔间,分隔的空间subconsciously 潜意识地,下意识地,意识不清地formulate 构想出,拟定方法等strike up 使开始,建立起hoot 大笑,非常有趣的人或者事a hoot 一件非常有趣事情bunch 串,束,群,帮,伙the best of the bunch 出类拔萃的人/事物an awful lot of sth 很多...romantic thought 非分之想a third party 第三者be termed sth 被称作finished herbal product 草药成药active ingredient 有效成分health care 卫生保障acupuncture 针灸Belgium 比利时cohabit 同居,共存,共生indigenous 本地的,固有的be indigenous to 当地的,本土的destructive capacity 破坏力obsolete 废弃的,老式的herbal treatment 草本治疗lucrative 有利可图的,赚钱的,合算的destabilizing factor 不安定因素terrorist force 恐怖势力drug trafficking 毒品走私pronounced 明显的spouse 配偶harbour 心怀(恶意)annual revenues 年收入Unit 5sporadically 偶尔,散发性地,零散地,处处concurrently 同地地,一致地,一起地ethnocentrism 种族,中心主义,种族/民族优越感unrevolve about/ around 事情开展,以...为中心linear 线的,直线的,线状的,利用线的interpersonal 人与人之间的,人际关系的interpersonal communication 人际交流interpersonal relations 人际关系get down to sth 开始认真做...be addressed as 被称为utensil 用具,器具,工具kitchen utensil 厨房用具writing utensil 书写用具speak volumes about 意义重大,含义深刻,雄辩地说明,充分地证明wrap up 穿暖和的衣服at half-mast 下半旗的位置,离顶杆一半的位置(表示哀悼或作为遇险信号时旗子悬挂的位置)be absorbed by sth 全神贯注,专心于rebelliousness 叛逆,造反,反抗peppy 精力充沛的seismologist 地震学家Norwegian 挪威语的,挪威人的,挪威的align 排成行(列),使成直线vt/vidigression 脱离主题,离题,题外话a quirk of fate 命运的捉弄quirk 突发事件,不可预料的变化,怪癖,奇怪prenuptial 结婚前的prenuptial agreement 婚前协议drowsy 昏昏欲睡的,沉寂,催眠的judicious 明智的,头脑精明的,判断正确的apparel (尤指华丽的)服饰,衣服,服装un social asset社会资源wellbeing 幸福pervasive 普遍的,普及的persuasive 有影响力的,有说服力的sophistication 复杂,老于世故,有教养versatility 多样化,多功能性,多才多艺,用途广泛tournament 锦标赛,联赛,比赛raise one’s profile 树立形象running water 自来水modern convenience 现代便利设施humanly 以人力,在人力所及的范围内,像人地adv lead sb to do sth 让某人做某事a community of people 一群人spill over into 渗透到,深入到floor plan 建筑平面图work out 逐渐显现,制定出,出现Unit 6basically 大体上retirement plan 退休计划,养老金计划surname姓氏,姓,别名,绰号particular 细节modeling agency 模特经纪公司keep the accounts 记账go-ahead 有魄力的,有事业心的it’s no good doing sth 做某事没有用space station 空间站,太空站epidemic 流行intuitive 有敏锐洞察力的hairstylist 发型师heartache 心痛,悲叹courier 导游,情报员,通讯员blast off (火箭,导弹等的)发射升空flick 轻弹,忽然摇动,轻轻拂去vi/vtmarathon 马拉松赛跑,耐力的考验n 马拉松式的,有耐力的adj weightlessness 无重量,失重状态aerobic 需氧的,增氧健身法的cabinet 橱柜,内阁,展览艺术品的小陈列室n 内阁的,私下的,秘密的adjflier 传单tutorial 个别指导n 家庭教师的,个别指导的adjrolodex 名片盒spreadsheet (计)空白表格软件,(会)总分析表,棋盘对照表looking 看上去…的,长相…的exhort 力劝,劝告flop 拍击,重坠声,彻底的失败haphazard 偶然,随意性n 偶然的,无计划的adj intrapreneur 公司内的企业家,企业开拓者high-flier 抱负极高的人,有野心的人resilience 弹回,弹性,(精神的)恢复力,活力flop house 廉价旅馆,简易住所at/ by haphazard 偶然地,随意地prosper 繁荣,成功virefute 驳倒,反驳某人言论,证明…错误vtthrow out 抛出,丢弃,赶走correlation 关联,相互关系affluent 丰富的,富裕的,流畅的adj 支流,富人nacquit 无罪释放,表现,脱卸义务和责任,清偿manual 手册,指南teetotaler 禁酒主义者,绝对禁酒者,滴酒不沾的人embryonic 胚胎的,似胚胎的embryonic form 雏形hurricane 飓风goodwill 友好,好意,商誉inclination 爱好,倾向battlefield 战场Czech Republic 捷克共和国practice law 从事律师工作journal writing 日记写作six-figure 六位数create goodwill 建立友好感情Unit 7queue 排队,排队等候vi/vtqueue up 排队等候radius 半径,半径范围triceps 三头肌(复数)overhaul 追上并超过,分解,检查vt 彻底检查,详细检查n stringent 严厉的,迫切的reflex 反射的,反省的,反作用的adj 反射,反映,映像,回复,习惯性思维nlingo 行话,术语,隐语automatic reflex 条件反射incorporate 包含,吸收,体现,把…合并vi/vtadultery 通奸,通奸行为skim on 浏览,掠过It’s established that …事实证明…Storyline 故事情节lack of sanitation 环境卫生恶劣hygiene 卫生,卫生学,保健学a liter of 一升…large segments of the human population 广大人口ambience 气氛,布景,周围环境centenary 一百年,百年纪念n 一百年的adjtier 层,排,行,列,等级n 使层叠vt 成递升排列vi scone 烤饼pastry 油酥点心,面粉糕饼tea leaves 茶渣stew 炖,炖汤,焖,受闷热piping hot 滚烫的,非常新鲜的ritzy 豪华的,最高级的,傲慢的microbial 微生物的,由细菌引起的contaminant 污染物,致污物alcohol consumption 酒精消费量,酒精摄入integrated 一体化的put together 提供bid 出价issue the communiqué发表联合公报hit one’s target price 达到某人的目标价位cosmetics group 化妆品集团skincare product 护肤品health outcomes 健康状况causal 原因的,构成原因的,因果关系的gadget 小巧的机械装置free weight 自由重量级,不含配重负重Cockneys伦敦东区的人palm 庆贺树枝substantial 重大的Unit 8with expenses paid 费用已付get around 有办法应付cut off 切断,中断rail link 铁路联络线limply 软绵绵地,四肢无力地abound 大量存在virush matting 灯芯草编织的席子relief 救济on the runway 在跑道上food-borne disease 食源性疾病enter into force 生效be intended primarily for 主要针对WHO世界卫生组织health service 卫生服务health care 卫生保健support worker 辅助工作者be proportional to 与…成比例a comprehensive strategy 周全的策略unsocial (劳动时间等)超过通常规定的moonlight 做兼职,(领失业保险津贴的同时)偷偷工作vi resort 胜地,常去之地,热闹场所loo (英)卫生间,厕所inhibition (感情,行动等的)抑制,压制hitch 搭便车,勾住,套住,猛拉,使结婚vthitchhike 要求(搭便车)vt 搭便车vi 搭便车(旅行)nunspoilt 未受损害的,未受破坏的bang重击,敲打vton a knife-edge 万分焦急,精神紧张,神经兮兮,(事态等)处于极端微妙状态,千钧一发contemplate 沉思,注视,思忖vt 冥思苦想,深思熟虑vipacked hotels 爆满的宾馆unwind 解开,打开,松开(卷绕之物),放松,轻松absenteeism 旷工,旷课,有计划的怠工,无故缺席highlight 最精彩的部分,最重要的事情vicious 恶毒的,堕落的,恶意的,错误的,品行不端的,剧烈的tie up loose ends 完成收尾工作matting 席子,编席的原料taxi 乘出租车,滑行vi 使滑行,用出租车送vtbargain on 成交,商定,指望downcast 沮丧的,低垂的,气馁的waist 腰,腰部paddle 拌,搅,用桨划vi 划桨,戏水,涉水maroon 孤立无援relief 救济,减轻,解除,安慰nsoup kitchen 流动厨房,施粥场jet lag 时差primary intent 首要目的International Health care Regulation 国际卫生条例exploit oil deposit 开发石油储备fresh produce 新鲜农产品midwife 助产士,促成因素pharmacist 药剂师be severely constricted 紧缩hunger relief organization 饥饿救济组织Unit 9flak 高射炮,对空射击,抨击,非难,激烈的讨论take flak 收到抨击run into a lot of flak 遇到很多激烈的反对decriminalize 使合法化,对...解禁lengthy 漫长的,冗长的,啰嗦的incentive 动机,刺激demolish 拆除,破坏,毁坏,推翻,驳倒vteclectic 折衷的,选择的,折衷学派的adj 折衷派的人,折衷主义者crack 强效纯可卡因advocacy 主张,拥护,辩护nadvocate 提倡者,支持者,律师evict 驱逐,逐出mow 割草,收割庄稼vi/vtdomestic violence 家庭暴力skid row 贫民区inaction 不活动coalition 联合,结合,合并lurk 埋伏,潜藏,埋伏impairment 损伤,损害empirical 实证的malnutrition 营养失调,营养不良philanthropy 博爱,慈善,慈善事业hinge on 以...为转移,靠...移动peripheral 外围的,次要的repeal 废除,撤销,废止,放弃,否定vtpenchant 嗜好,倾向shed light on 为...提供线索,对...透露情况,使...清楚地显出,阐明intertwined 缠绕的,错综复杂的consumerism 保护消费者权益运动defining 最典型的vandalize 肆意破坏,摧残vttopology 拓扑学,地志学,局部解剖学graffiti 墙上乱写乱画的东西turnstile 十字转门contagious 感染性的,会蔓延的sea change 重大变化,突变,突发性彻底转变intrinsic 与生具有的,本质的,固有的go through the roof 价格冲破屋顶,飞涨touch on 提及,谈及disciple 门徒,信徒,弟子criminality 有罪,犯罪,犯罪行为equitable 公平的,公正的,平衡法的obese 肥胖的,过胖的colorectal 结肠直肠的nourishing 有营养的pop into 把...放进capsule 概要的,压缩的rob of ... 剥夺...worst of all 最糟的是resolution 决议longevity 长寿,长命,寿命clinical procedures 临床程序transfusion 输血,输液,倾注,灌输existing requirement 目前需求ware 货物fan 煽起,激起democratization 民主化reach out to 把手伸向bridge the gap 缩小差距all-out 全部的,竭尽全力的,毫无保留的conventional wisdom 传统观点,世俗认知under-nutrition 营养不足disparate 迥然不同的,不可并论的steep oneself in sth 沉浸于,潜心于be steeped in sth 深深浸淫,饱含某品质scrutiny 仔细检查,认真审查ultra-rich 超级有钱的monetary 货币的,时政的capability 功能World Health Assembly 世界卫生大会blood product 血液制品Unit 10woolen 羊毛的,毛织的ethnic food 民族风味餐suit every pocket 适合各种程度的消费shrimp 虾,小虾formerly 从前,以前albeit 虽然,即使jackhammer 手提钻gray drizzly day 下着细雨灰蒙蒙的天blend in 混合,加入,调和take-out 外卖cook burger 做汉堡camp out 外出野营tree-lined 每边都有树的livable 适于居住的,生活过得有价值的workable 切实可行的,可经营的go a step further 更进一步,变本加厉enabled 可能的,成为可能的,可行的,实现的patent 专利权copyright 著作权waffle 无聊话,华尔夫饼maple 枫树,淡棕色syrup 糖浆,果汁,含药糖浆moose 驼鹿clam 蛤,沉默寡言的人,钳子moccasin 软帮鞋,鹿皮鞋,一种生长在北美的大毒蛇salmon 浅橙色的adj 鲑鱼noverturn 超越boulder 卵石,大圆石,巨砾drizzly 下毛毛雨的,毛毛雨似的feminization 女性化,阴性化,雌性化white-collarization 白领化slicer 切片机,裁剪器,限制器strip sth down 把...拆开,脱去consignment 委托,运送,托付物dictate 命令,指示n 命令,口述,使听写vtside walk 人行道rekindle 重新点燃,再点火vtsatellite dish 圆盘式卫星电视天线,天线接受器precipitous 险峻的,急躁的,鲁莽的a precipitous drop 骤跌deposit 存放,存储nharness 利用为动力heart pounds 心跳加快lung gasps 气喘吁吁head swims 头晕目眩rejuvenate 使年轻,使更新,使恢复精神,使复原hit a baseball 打棒球in the context of 在...方面recoup 收回,恢复,偿还,扣除vtrejuvenate one’s body 增强体质get into the habit of ... 养成...的习惯Unit 11wear oneself out 使…筋疲力尽rave 咆哮,语无伦次地说detached 分离的,分开的,超然的bowl 肠,内部,同情crop up 突然出现recipe 食谱,处方,秘诀psychiatrist 精神病学家/医生asthma 哮喘,气喘hectic 忙碌的peppery 辛辣的,胡椒味的limb 肢,臂,腿apnea窒息,呼吸暂停narcolepsy 嗜眠发作narcoleptic 发作性睡病的insomnia 失眠症,失眠self-hypnosis 自我催眠therapist 临床医学,治疗学家at the wheel 在驾驶look gassed 看起来像喝醉酒的captivate 迷住,迷惑secrete 藏匿,私下侵吞,(生)分泌melatonin 褪黑素beverage饮料metabolism 新陈代谢looks-obsessed 看中相貌的epidemic 流行的,传染性的,传染病,流行病stem 阻止,除去…的茎,给…装柄vt bluster 怒号,吓唬,夸夸其谈npunctuate 强调,不时中断(多用被动语态)bicker 闪动,斗嘴,潺潺而流vilive within their means 量入为出financial intelligence 理财能力acronym 首字母缩略词apply to 适用于mortality rate 死亡率single currency trembles 单一货币无力支撑be not equal to do sth/ to sth无法,没有…能力take refuge in 避难到…逃难到…heap blame on sth 对…横加指责heap praise on sth 对…大加赞赏medication 药物治疗stress out 过度劳累,紧张cut back on 减少completed suicide 实现自杀oil-tanker fleet 邮轮队Unit 12perk 小费,额外收入wither away 逐渐消失presenteeism 出勤absenteeism 旷工,旷课,经常无故缺席germ 胚芽,萌芽,细菌telecommute 利用电脑终端机远程距离工作respiratory 呼吸的droplet 小滴,微滴concede 承认vtracial slur 种族歧视slur 诽谤,连音符keep tabs on 监视,密切注意demean 贬低...的身份、举止step up 提高,增加,走近sinister 阴险的,凶兆的,灾难性的,左边的deter 制止,阻止,使打消念头statute 法规,法令,条例allot 分配,拨给,分派vtcirculate 传播,流传,循环,流通vi/vt hierarchical 分层的,等级体系的sibling 兄弟姐妹,民族成员elaborate 精心制作,详尽阐述vtrebound 使弹回hypertension 高血压,过度紧张zoom 急速上升,摄像机移动vi 摄像机移动vt peek 偷看,窥视vicardiovascular 心血管的bamboo shoot 竹笋seedling 幼苗,树苗shoot up 迅速成长(长高)paradox 矛盾deep water 深海disaster preparation 备灾能力zoom ahead 不断发展a panel of 一小组...exacerbate 使加剧,使恶化,激怒bald tyres 轮胎磨损intermittent rain 连续下雨conservatism 保守主义,守旧性door-knob 门把手eavesdrop 偷听,窃听philosophy 人生观,哲学,观念,见解tease 取笑,戏弄signal 表明,表示back 提供excess deaths 额外死亡Unit 13in a bid to do sth 为了,试图,力求,以使scores of 许多,大量be hampered by 被...妨碍,束缚,使困累avert 避免,防止,转移vtbystander 旁观者,看热闹的人riot 暴乱,放纵,蔓延nensue 跟着发生,接着发生,继起vigive sth coverage 为...提供报道voice-over 话外音gratification 满意,喜悦,使人满意之事,满足,满足感sitcom 情景喜剧suck in/into 被卷入(通常用被动)business update商业快讯nought 零,没有redundancy 冗余distiller 蒸馏器,酿酒厂plough back 再投资hit back 抵抗,反击jobless 失业者n 失业的,无业的,(关于)失业者的adj analyst 分析者,精神分析医师,分解者cannabis 印度大麻,等于hemp ,大麻烟原料drugs seizure 毒品没收、缴获round-up 新闻报道,综述,综合报道junction 连接,接合,交叉点,接合点faction (政党内部的)派系,派别,派系斗争,内讧cripple 使...失去能力,使...不起作用blocked 堵塞的prospect for 勘察,勘查,勘探footsie指数jumpy 神经质的,跳跃的,急剧变化的dip 下降,下沉nin the red 负债,亏损,赤字in the black 赢利,有盈余slump (物价)暴跌,(经济,声望等)急骤衰落,(气力)骤然衰退,垂头、弯腰地走(坐)slump down 人突然倒下hike 提高,拉起,使…高涨vt 远足,徒步旅行,上升viwell 井,源泉oil production 石油产量ape=anthropoid 类人猿adj/ngregarious 社交的,群居的revere 敬畏,尊敬,崇敬vtIt’s never too early 越早越好lessen 使…变小,使…减轻,使…变少vt 减少,减轻,变小tear gas 催泪瓦斯news anchor 新闻主播,新闻主持人devastating毁灭性的brewer 啤酒制造者state retirement age 法定退休年龄strike 侵袭,爆发loyalist 忠诚的人,反对独立者clash 争论carriage way 车行道,车道southbound 往南的,向南进行的incur 发生,承担confidential 表示信任的Unit 14terminal 末端,终点,终端机,极限n 末端的,终点的,晚期的adj disposition 处置,性情,部署,倾向regiment 把…编成团,严格地管制vt 团,大量,一大群人或事物n dissection 解剖,切开,解剖体,详细查究dissect 切细,仔细分析vi/vtpersecution complex 被迫害妄想,迫害情节projection设计,规划,预测outspoken 坦率的,直言不讳的deep pocket 雄厚的财力entrenched 根深蒂固的,确立的,不容易改的wired 接有电线的,以铁丝围起的,极其兴奋的cognitive认识的,认知的lobbying muscle 影响决策的能力或力量forethought 先见,深谋远虑n 预先计划好的adjmentality 心态,智力,精神力,头脑作用rationale 基本原理,原理的阐述cut across the board 全面削减outdo 胜于,优于vtpreschooler 学龄前儿童rosy 乐观的,愉快的,一切都称心如意的tie down sb 束缚,约束某人groupie 仰慕并追随摇滚乐团的少女/少年,狂热追随者compulsiveness 强迫,有强制性slip into 陷入,进入(困难或不愉快的处境)strategize 为…制定战略vt 制定战略vitherapeutic 治疗的,治疗学的,有益于健康的adj 治疗剂,治疗学家therapy 治疗,疗法voicemail 语音信箱personal organizer 个人备忘记事本be bombarded with 被…猛攻,强追猛打multi-tasking 具有多任务同时处理功能noodle 认真干,精心制作,长时间地思考,反复酝酿,玩弄,摆弄,胡乱地击键盘mental /intellectual gymnastics 智力/思维训练prevalence 普遍,盛行,流行stigmatize 给某人带来耻辱,侮辱domestic consumer market 国内消费市场surefire (作定语)确实的,确定会成功的,万无一失的businesslike 办公服装mitigation (痛苦,悲伤等的)缓和,镇静,(刑法等的)减轻informed 知情的refer sb to ... 安排某人到... 介绍某人到... 叫某人到...restlessly 不安地,慌张地outright 彻底地,完全地quality 优质的,高质量的overdressed 过分打扮的,穿着过于讲究的suit套装Unit 15job security 职业安全感,工作保障play pool打台球,打桌球off the coast of... ....沿海leisure sickness 休闲病glaciers 冰川(复)perk 工资外收入,外快,额外收入hygienic 卫生的,清洁的,卫生上的,卫生学的screen 上映,放映,掩饰(罪恶),使不被发现,保护,检查(某人)screen …from…使免受prescribe 规定,开药方,开处方vi/vtteam up 合作,结成一队,协作gain dominance获得优势brand proposition品牌主张step forth 向前迈步buy into 买进…的股份,成为…的股东,接受,相信(意见等)monopolistic 独断的,独占的,垄断的demographics人口统计数据resonance同声,回响,共鸣,共振(音)franchise 特许经销权,公司名称使用权ethnographies 人种志,人种论cookie 饼干,小甜点entrepreneur 企业家,承包人,主办者entrepreneurial 企业家的,承包人的initiative 积极的行动pretension 自负,要求,主张,借口,骄傲nursing care 护理patriotic 爱国的migration 偏头痛squish 行走时发出嘎吱声vi 把…挤扁,把…压扁vt fossil fuel 矿物燃料sufficient quantities of …大量的…green house gas 温室气体trap 围困,使动弹不得(在…中),使陷入(困境)precipitation pattern 降水规律localized benefits局部好处localized 局部的,地区的,小范围的temperate climate 温和气候commuter 乘车人Unit 16lead a person to the altar 娶(某人)为妻tame 驯养,驯服(野生动物),使人变得温顺,使顺从(服从),征服并利用(自然的力量等)altar 圣坛grave responsibility 重大的责任campaign for 支持…campaign against 反对…campaign 从事运动,参加运动,从事竞选活动,进行军事活动,从军作战vigenetic 遗传基因的,遗传学的,遗传上的,发生的,起源的hierarchy 等级制度(组织),统治阶级tropical 热带的,热带地区的,热带产的,酷暑的watershed分水岭,(河流的)流域,(事态的)重要关头,转折点planning policy 规划政策pollutant 污染物emit 发出(光,热,声音等),发表(意见)emission 发出物,射出物,散发物ozone 臭氧,新鲜的空气hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物sulphur dioxide 二氧化碳nitrogen oxide 氧化氮,氮的氧化物clean up 整顿,改进,清除be bound to do sth 必然,一定,有做…的义务、责任,决心要…finish off 结束(工作等),做完…,用完,用光(食物),吃(喝)完(食品饮料)predominantly 占优势地,卓越地,普遍地marked 显而易见的,明显的,显著的premature过早的,提早的,草率的,早产的formulate构想出,拟定(方法等),明确地表达(想法等),使公式化tackle 应付,处理,解决(问题,工作等)tackle sb about /on sth和某人理论consultancy 咨询公司,咨询业,专业性的商谈bronchitis 支气管炎ward 病房,(监狱的)牢房,(行政区域的)区power station 发电站,发电厂prick 刺,刺伤rationalize 理性地思考,合理地解释,使(组织,方法等)能效化,合理化on the other extreme 与此相反farm 农村farm population 农村人口incinerate 把(垃圾等)烧成灰,火葬(常用被动)palliative 缓和剂,治标剂,缓和物,辩解,掩饰词n (疾病,痛苦等)缓和的,暂时减轻的,掩饰的,辩解的adjhousing development 住宅开发,房屋建设suburban 郊区的,城郊的,土气的,见闻不广的adj 郊区居民n palliative care 姑息治疗in low resource settings 在资源不足的环境中a domestic argument 家庭争吵paradoxically 相反地,自相矛盾地garbage 垃圾waste disposal 垃圾处理far-reaching 深远的,广泛的,意义深远的populous人口稠密的,人口多的in relation to 关于…,与…相比highway 公路superhighway 高速公路dispose of 处理…central city市中心patch 田里的作物,小块土地Midlands 中部地区cigarette smoking 吸烟npassive smoking 被动吸烟,吸二手烟a code of practice 专业守则bodily fluids 体液。
高口听力词

overhaul v. to examine thoroughly and perhaps repair if necessary彻底检查,检修
复原
remand
归还
remission
豁免,赦免
resort
常去之地
respondent
回答者
retail
零售
revenue
国家的收入,税收
revenue
总收入;收入项目
revolve:
旋转
rolling mill
轧钢厂
roof rack
行李架
round-trip ticket
(美)往返票,双程票(英)return ticket
baby-sit
看小孩
bachelor
侍从
baggage allowance
航空公司免费为乘客托运
bank note
钞票,纸币
bass
低音乐器
befriend
协助
believe it or not
广告语:你相信吗?
bellman
旅馆服务员
bleak
阴冷的;寒冷的
blind drunk
烂醉如泥
block release
单调乏味的由于时间长、缓慢或呆滞而令人厌倦的;令人厌烦的
teeming with
充沛的
telepathy
communication through means other than the senses, as by the exercise of an occult power.
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教育类常用词汇:
A-list student 优等生(考试成绩全部A)
Academic city 大学城
Academic career 学历,学业
Academician 院士
Alumna (复 alumnae)女校友
Alumnus (复 alumni) 男校友(高口Spot dictation题)
Applicant 申请人
Associate professor 副教授
Attendance 出勤
attendance rate 出勤率
Audiovisual 视听教学的
Bachelor 学士,学士学位
Board of education 地方教育委员会
Boarder 寄宿生 full-board 伙食全部供应
Boarding school 寄宿学校(听力教程词汇)
Certificate 证书
Chancellor <美> 大学校长
Co-education 男女同校制(高口长对话曾提及)
Commencement 毕业典礼
Comprehensive 综合性的(学校)
Compulsory education 义务教
育
Compulsory subject 必修课
Confer 授予(学位) to confer a degree upon sb.
Credential 文凭(单句听力翻
译考题)
Credit 学分
Curriculum 课程
extra-curriculum 课外的(Spot dictation)
Diploma 学位证书
Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) 哲学博士
Drop out 辍学
Elementary school 小学(高口
Note taking题)
Exchange student 交换生
Faculty 学校教员 faculty members 教师
Flunk 考试不及格(高口单句听力翻译真题)
Fraternity 大学生联谊会、兄弟会
Freshman 大一新生
GMAT 美国企业管理研究生入学测验 Graduate Management Admission Test
GRE 美国大学研究生入学考试Graduate Record Examination Higher education 高等教育
Adult education
Further education
Humanitarianism 人道主义(高口新闻题)
Instructor 大学讲师
Ivy League 美国常春藤学校(如哈佛Harvard、耶鲁Yale、普林斯顿Princeton、康奈尔Cornel、哥伦比亚Columbia、布朗Brown 、达特茅斯、宾州Pennsylvania八所名牌大学)
Junior high school 初中
Lecture 讲课,讲座 lecturer <英> 讲师
Liberal arts 大学文科
Matriculation 录取、入学
Multiversity 综合性大学
Occupational training school 职业培训学校
Oxford 牛津大学(高口 spot dictation考题)
Polytechnic college 理工学院
Pop quiz 测验考试,突击抽考
Postal tuition 函授
Postgraduate 研究生教育
Prestigious 久负盛名的famous
Prestige school 名校,重点院校
Primary school 小学
Private school 私立学校
Public school 公立学校(注意两个概念的含义,曾在高口采访题中考过)
Report card 成绩单
Required course 必修课
Selective course 选修课
Seminar 讨论课,讨论会(听力对话题中考过该词的解释)
Sophomore 二年级学生
Student union 学生会(Spot
dictation考题)
Teach-in 学术讨论会
TOEFL 托福考试 Test of English as a Foreign Language Tutorial 导师制的(00.1 spot dictation)
Tuition学费
Underachiever 学习差的学生
Visiting professor 客座教授(听力对话题中考过该词)。