人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
最全面人教版八年级下册英语第一单元知识点归纳总结
Unit 1 What's the matter?一、词汇与短语◆重点单词A部分1．matter n. 问题；事情2．sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的3．stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛4．foot n. 脚；足5．neck n. 颈；脖子6．stomach n. 胃；腹部7．throat n. 咽喉；喉咙8．hurt v. (使)疼痛；受伤9．fever n. 发烧10．passenger n. 乘客；旅客11．lie v. 躺；平躺12．break n. 间歇；休息13．rest v. &n. 放松；休息14．onto prep. 向；朝15．X-ray n. X射线；X光16．trouble n. 问题；苦恼17．toothache n. 牙痛18．hit n. (用手或器具)击；打19．headache n. 头痛20．herself pron. (she的反身代词)她自己21．off adv. & prep. 离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉B部分1．bandage n. 绷带v. 用绷带包扎2．press v. 压；挤；按3．sick adj. 生病的；有病的4．knee n. 膝；膝盖5．breathe v. 呼吸6．knife n. 刀7．sunburned adj. 晒伤的8．blood n. 血9．ourselves pron. (we反身代词)我们自己10．mean v. 意思是；打算11．climber n. 登山者；攀登者12．importance n. 重要性；重要13．risk n.&v. 危险；风险；冒险14．decision n. 决定；抉择15．accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇16．control v.&n. 限制；约束；管理17．situation n. 情况；状况18．spirit n. 勇气；意志19．kilo( = kilogram) n. 千克；公斤20．death n. 死；死亡21．rock n. 岩石22．nurse n. 护士◆重点短语A部分1．have a cold 感冒2．lie down 躺下3．have a stomachache 胃痛4．take one's temperature 量体温5．have a fever 发烧6．to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是7．get off 下车8．right away 立即；马上9．take breaks (take a break) 休息10．talk too much 说得太多11．drink enough water 喝足够的水12．have a very sore throat 嗓子非常疼13．get an X-ray 拍X光片14．see a dentist 看牙医15．drink some hot tea with honey 喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶16．put some medicine on sth.在……上面敷一些药17．feel very hot 感到很热18．sound like 听起来像19．all weekend 整个周末20．in the same way 以同样的方式21．go to a doctor 看医生22．go along 沿着……走23．on the side of the road 在马路边24．shout for help 大声呼救25．without thinking twice 没有多想26．have a heart problem 有心脏病27．thanks to 多亏了；由于28．in time 及时29．save a life 挽救生命30．get into trouble 陷入麻烦31．hurt oneself 受伤32．fall down落下；摔倒B部分1．be used to 习惯于……；适应于……2．in a difficult situation 在困境中3．take risks (take a risk) 冒险4．keep on doing sth. 继续(或坚持)做某事5．run out (of) 用尽；耗尽6．make a decision 作出决定7．cut off 切除8．get hit on the head 撞到头部9．get out of 离开；从……岀来10．be interested in 对……感兴趣11．give up 放弃12．mean doing sth. 意味着做某事13．put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎…14．lose one's life 失去生命15．feel sick 感到恶心16．mountain climbing 登山运动17．have problems breathing 呼吸困难18．be in control of 掌管；管理◆重点句子A部分1．What's the matter with you?=What's the trouble with you?=What's wrong with you?你怎么了？2．What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3．Did you fall down? 你跌倒了吗？4．Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？5．I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1重点知识汇总八年级下册语文重点
人教版八年级下册英语Unit1重点知识汇总八年级下册语文重点Unti1 what’s the matter? 重点短语 1. have a cold 感冒 have a fever 发烧 have a stomachache 胃痛have a nosebleed 流鼻血 have a cough 咳嗽 have a heart problem患有心脏病 have problems breathing 呼吸困难 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 2.lie down 躺下 3. get an X-ray 做个X光检查 4.take one ’s temperature 量体温 5. put some medicine on ......在....上敷药 6. get into 陷入 get into the trouble 遇到费事 7.take breaks =take a break 休息 8.without thinking twice 没多想 9. get off 下车 10.tell of 描绘 11.wait for等待12. to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶的 in surprise 惊讶地 get a surprise 吃惊 13.thanks to多亏于；由于 14. in time及时 on time 准时 15.think about 考虑 16. shout for help 大声呼救 17. drink enough water 喝足够的水 18.right away=at once 立即；马上 19.fall down 摔倒 20.put ...... on sth 把...放在某物上 21. get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感兴趣 23. away from 远离；为了……. 45. go to a doctor 去看医生 46. fortoo long 太长时间 47. feel sick =be ill 生病 48. in a difficult situation 在困境中重点句型 1.need 〔sb.〕to do sth.需要做某事 7.the importance of 〔doing〕sth. doing sth. 某事需要被做(做)某事的重要性8.It is +adj.+that 从句 2. see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事 9. have problem〔in〕doing sth. sb. do sth. 看见某人做了某事 10.keep〔on〕doing sth. 继续干某事 3.mean doing sth. 意味着干某事doing sth. 介意干某事 to do sth. 打算干某事11. mind not doing sth 不介意干某事 4.seem (to be) +adj. 好似…… sb. doingsth 介意某人干某事 to do sth. 好似干某事12.tell sb (not) to do sth. 告诉某人〔不要〕干某事5． used to do sth.过去常常干某事13.expect (sb.) to do sth. 期待〔某人〕干某事 be used to doing sth. 习惯干某 14. It is said that +从句据说…… 6. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点15.be saved by sb. 被某人挽救 to do sth. 同意干某事16. risk to do sth. 冒险去做某事 17． hit sb. on the head/ nose/ back打某人的头、鼻子、后背，on用在所打较硬的部位；hit sb. in the face/ eye/ stomach 打某人的脸、眼睛、肚子，in用在所打较软的部位。
人教版2019-2020年八年级英语下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练(含答案)
八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
新人教版英语八年级下Unit1必背词组及句子
穿上我的夹克 转动我的颈子 止血 令某人吃惊的是…… 同意和他一起去 撞到一个老人 立刻，马上 刚才 倒下，摔倒
讲述…… give up 放弃 be used to doing something 习惯于做……
必背句子
What’s the matter( with you)? =What’s wrong( with you)? =What is happening (to you)?怎么了
新人教版英语八年级下
必背词组及句子（Unit1）
Unit 1 what’s the matter?必背词组
have/get a headache =headache hurts have/get a stomachache = stomachache hurts have/get a toothache = toothache hurts have/get a very sore throat = throat hurts a lot have/get a sore back = back hurts have/get a sore leg = leg hurts
But when his water ran out, he knew that he
would have to do something to save his own life. 但当他的水喝光的时候，他知道他不得不行动 起来挽救自己的生命。 So he used his knife to cut off half his right arm. 因此，他用小刀割掉了他的半只右臂。 Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.然后，他 用左臂，为自己打好了绷带，以便于他不至于 失血过多。 After losing his arm, he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.失去手臂之 后，他写了一本书，书名是《生死难诀》。
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总
（完整版）新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总新版人教版八年级英语下册第一单元重点知识点汇总Unit 1. what’s the atter?一．重点短语归纳1. ft---feet 脚 <复> tth---teeth 牙齿 <复>2. have a ld 感冒3. have a stahahe 胃疼4. have a sre bak背疼5. have a sre thrat喉咙疼6. have a fever发烧7. lie dwn and (have a)rest 躺下休息 have a rest 休息8. ht tea with hney 加蜜的热茶9. see a dentist 看牙医 see a dtr 看医生10.drink lts f water多喝水11.lts f ,a lt f, a lta lt f=lts f，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lts f （ a lt f） bks in ur library.There is a lt f water n the grunda lt,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lt.12. have a tthahe牙疼13. That’s a gd idea好主意14. g t bed 去睡觉 g t bed early 早上床睡觉15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服I dn’t feel well=I’ nt feeling well我感觉不舒服.16. start ding/ t d sth开始做某事T D 是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情DING是原的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17. tw days ag两天前18. get se rest 多休息, 休息一会儿19. I think s我认为是这样20. be thirsty口渴21. be hungry 饥饿22. be stressed ut紧张23. listen t usi听音乐24. healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25. traditinal hinese dtrs传统中医26. need t d sth 需要做某事I have a tthahe. I need t see a dentist. 我牙痛, 我需要去看牙医.e need t keep ur lassr lean. 我们需要保持教室的干净.27. a balane f yin and yang阴阳平衡28. fr exaple例如29. t uh yin太多的阴, 阴气太盛t uh + 不可数名词太多的…uh t +形/副实在太…极其，非常t any + 可数名词复数太多的…30.be gd fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad fr sth./ ding sth. 对什么有害be gd t 对…好be gd at =d well in 在……方面好，擅长be gd(bad) fr、be gd at的相关用法1.be gd fr 对......有益Ding rning exerises is gd fr yur health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元知识点梳理汇总
人教版八年级英语下册第一单元知识点梳理汇总Unit 1一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.lie down and rest躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of theroad在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have aheart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so…that如此……以至于……48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在逆境屮50.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险53.give up放弃二、重点句型1．You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型
新人教版英语八年级下册Unit1必背短语与句型第一篇：新人教版英语八年级下册Unit 1必背短语与句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1.talk about health problems谈论健康问题2.give advice 提建议3.have a fever 发烧4.have a cough 咳嗽5.have a(bad)cold 患（重）感冒6.have a toothache 牙疼7.have a sore throat 患嗓子疼 8.talk too much 说得太多9.drink enough water 喝足够的水 10.have a stomachache 胃疼 11.have a sore back 背疼12.lie down and rest 躺下来休息13.drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 14.see a dentist 看牙医 15.get an X-ray 拍X光片16.take one’ s temperature 量体温17.put some medicine on the cut 在伤口上面敷药18.cut oneself 割伤某人自己 19.take risks 冒险20.have a headache 患头疼21.sound like 听起来像22.lose one’s life 丧命23.in the same way 以同样的方式 24.take breaks 休息 25.go toa doctor 看医生26.in a difficult situation 在困境中 27.go along 沿着……走28.on the side of the road 在马路边 29.shout for help 大声呼救30.without thinking twice 没有多想 31.get off 下车32.have a heart problem 有心脏病33.to one’ s surprise 令某人惊讶的是 34.thanks to 多亏了；由于 35.in time 及时 36.give up 放弃37.be in control of 掌管;管理38.get into trouble 惹麻烦39.right away 立刻；马上40.because of+n.pron.由于…… 41.get out of 从……出来42.hurt oneself 受伤 43.fall down 摔倒44.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎…… 45.run it under water 在水流下冲洗46.keep on doing sth.继续或坚持做某事47.have a nosebleed 流鼻血 48.run out(of)用完;用尽49.put your head back 把你的头向后仰 50.make a decision 做出决定 51.rest for a few days 休息几天52.get hit on the head 头部挨打53.have problems breathing 呼吸困难 54.get hit by a ball 被球击中 55.get sunburned 晒伤56.go mountain climbing 去爬山57.as a mountain climber 作为一名登山者 58.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事 59.be used to taking risks习惯于冒险60.cut off half his right arm 切除半边右臂 61.so that 以便62.so...that 如此… …以至于…二、重点句型1.What’ s the matter∕the trouble(with you)? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2.You shouldn’t eat so much next time.下次你不应该吃这么多。
人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 1 基础知识单词、短语、句子默写版可直接打印
Unit 1 What's the matter? A部分重点单词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列单词1.问题；事情n.2.疼痛的；酸痛的adj.3.胃痛；腹痛n.4.脚；足n.5.颈；脖子n.6.胃；腹部n.7.咽喉；喉咙n.8.发烧n.9.躺；平躺v.10.放松；休息v. &n.11.咳嗽v. &n.12.X射线；X光n.13.牙痛n.14.头痛n.15.间歇；休息n.16.(使)疼痛；受伤v17.乘客；旅客n.18.离开(某处);不工作;从…去掉19.向；朝prep.20.问题；苦恼n.21.（用手或器具）击；打v.22.（she的反身代词）她自己★ 写出下列单词变形1.foot⎼_________________(复数)2.hurt⎼_________________(过去式)3.stomach⎼_________________(复数)4.lie(躺)⎼_________________(过去式)⎼_________________(现在分词)5.hit⎼_________________(过去式)6.she(主格)⎼_________________(反身代词)重点短词★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列短语1.感冒2.胃痛3.量体温4.休息5.躺下6.发烧7.立即；马上8.说得太多9.喝足够的水10.嗓子非常疼11.下车12.使……惊讶的是13.喝一些加蜂蜜的热茶14.看牙医15.拍X光片16.在……上面敷一些药17.听起来像18.整个周末19.感到很热20.以同样的方式21.看医生22.沿着……走23.在马路边24.大声呼救25.有心脏病26.多亏了；由于27.没有多想28.及时29.陷入麻烦30.受伤31.挽救生命32.落下；摔倒重点句子★ 根据汉语提示默写出下列句子1.你怎么了？(写三种类型)2.她该怎么办呢？3.我应该量一下体温吗？4.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
人教版八下英语Unit 1 重点单词、短语、句型
Unit 1重点单词、短语、句型单词matter n.问题；事情stomachache n.胃痛；腹痛foot n.脚；足neck n.颈；脖子stomach n.胃；腹部throat n.咽喉；喉咙fever n.发烧lie v.躺；平躺rest v.＆n.放松；休息cough v.＆n.咳嗽X-ray n.X射线；X光toothache n.牙痛headache n.头痛break n.间歇；休息hurt v.(使)疼痛；受伤passenger n.乘客；旅客off adv.＆prep.离开(某处)；不工作；从……去掉onto prep.向；朝trouble n.问题；苦恼hit v.(用手或器具)击；打herself pron.她自己sore adj.疼痛的；酸痛的sick adj.生病的；有病的knee n.膝；膝盖ourselves pron.我们自己kilo n.千克；公斤situation n.情况；状况rock n.岩石knife n.刀blood n.血spirit n.勇气；意志death n.死；死亡nurse n.护士climber n.登山者；攀登者risk n.＆v.危险；风险；冒险mean v.意思是；打算；意欲importance n.重要性；重要decision n.决定；抉择control n.＆v.限制；约束；管理bandage n.绷带v.用绷带包扎press v.压；挤；按nosebleed n.鼻出血breathe v.呼吸sunburned adj.晒伤的accident n.(交通)事故;意外遭遇短语have a cold 感冒have a stomachache 胃痛lie down 躺下take one's temperature 量体温take breaks(take a break)休息have a fever 发烧to one's surprise 使……惊讶的get off 下车right away 立即；马上get into 陷入；参与be used to 习惯于……；适应于……take risks (take a risk)冒险run out (of)用尽；耗尽cut off 切除get out of 离开；从……出来be in control of 掌管；管理give up 放弃句型1.—What's the matter with Ben?本怎么了？—He hurt himself. He has a sore back.他伤到了他自己，他背痛。
人教英语八下_Unit 1 Section A 重点单词笔记
人教版八年级下册各单元重点单词笔记Unit1 SectionA1.mattern.问题；事情（1）询问某人的情况=problem重点句型怎么了? What’s the matter (with sb.)? 注意这里的the必须要加What’s wrong with sb.? What’s up? What’s the problem/trouble with sb.?互换（2）表示一个问题或一件事情e.g. They had some important matters to discuss.（3）关于...的问题a matter of sth./doing sth.e.g. Making a plan is a matter of choosing the best time and activities.补充：no matter who/what/when/where 无论...v.有影响matter to sb. 对某人有影响It doesn’t matter to me what you do. 你做什么对我没影响（你做什么我无所谓）2.重要的名词（身体部位）（下列均可数）arm n. 手臂back n. 背，背部ear n. 耳朵eye n. 眼睛foot n. 脚（复数为feet）hand n. 手head n. 头leg n. 腿mouth n. 嘴巴neck n. 脖子nose n. 鼻子stomach n. 胃tooth n. 牙齿（复数为teeth）3.表达生病的用法总结(用have表示得了某种病)（1）have a +疾病名称have a cold/fever/cough 感冒/发烧/咳嗽发高烧have a high fever He is coughing （2）have a +部位+ache n.表示疼痛have a stomach ache/tooth ache/head ache（3）have a +sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的+疼痛部位have a sore throat/back——have a very /really sore throat/back√4.liev. ①躺lie-lying-lay-laine.g. As long as you lie down and rest, you will feel much better tomorrow.The bus driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.①撒谎lie-lying-lied-liede.g.lie to sb. 对某人说谎Don’t lie to me!n. 谎言tell a lie5.restn. ①休息时间（睡眠时间）have/take a good rest①剩余部分；其余the rest of sth.e.g. I would like to spend the rest of my life living with you.v. =relax 休息；放松e.g. Rest your eyes every half an hour.He won’t rest until he finds her.6.breakv. break-broke-broken已学，之前笔记有n. 间歇，休息，暂停（指短暂地歇了一下）①lunch/tea/class break 午饭/下午茶/课间的休息时间①take a break/ take breaksHe worked all day without a break=He worked all day without taking a breakYou need to take breaks away form the computers.7.hurtv. hurt-hurt-hurt①hurt sb./hurt oneself 使疼痛；使受伤He hurt his back /himself when he played tennis outside.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to the doctor.①hurt oneself doing sth. 做某事弄伤了自己John hurt himself cutting up the carrots.①hurt one’s feeling 伤害某人的感情/使不快It hurt me to know that he lied to me.adj. 受伤的None of the passengers were badly hurt.8.off adv./prep. 本身意义一般指远离，主要总结含有off的动词短语get off 下车-get on 上车turn off 关上-turn on 打开take off 脱下；飞机火箭的起飞发射put off 推迟cut off 切除take/have three days off 请三天假9.to one’s surprise 一般位于句首，单独用（逗号隔开）10.onto prep. 本身意义一般指朝，向e.g. Some passengers helped Mr.Wang to move the man onto the bus11.troubleUCN(不可数名词). 困难；苦恼e.g. People don’t want to help others because they do not want any trouble.①be in trouble处于困境中Although we are in trouble, we won’t give up.e.g. Now he is in trouble, we should try our best to help him①get (sb.) into trouble （使某人）陷入困境中e.g. If I don’t arrive home on time, I’ll get into trouble!My brother always gets me into trouble with my parents.①have trouble with sth.＝have trouble (in) doing sth.做某事有困难e.g. His son had trouble （in）working out the math problem.I had trouble in understanding the meaning of the word.补充：同义的还有have difficulties/problems with sth.＝have difficulties/problems (in) doing sth. trouble也可做可数名词，意思是一件麻烦事，烦心事V. 使烦恼，使忧虑；麻烦某人trouble sb.e.g. Sorry to trouble you, but could you tell me the time?What is troubling you these days?12.hitV. hit-hit-hit击；打；撞击①hit sb. (with sth.)e.g. Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.My parents never hit me when I was a child.①hit sb. +prep.+ the 身体部位hit me on the head/hit him in the facee.g. She hit him on his head with her umbrella.补充：hit常用于被动语态be done e.g. I was hit by a stone.13.right away =at once= in a minute= immediately 立刻；马上The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.。
2019-2020学年度人教版八年级下册Unit1知识点
2019-2020学年度人教版八年级下册Unit 1知识点ed to do过去经常做（现在不做了）be/get/become used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used to do被用来做2.mean to do打算做mean doing意味着mean meant meant3.fall down from=fall off从......掉下来4.hit hit hit撞，打hurt hurt hurt受伤，疼痛5.lie lay lain lying躺，位于lie lied lied lying撒谎lay laid laid laying 放置，下蛋6.人+run out of+sth 用尽物+run out 用尽（不及物短语）7.give up doing放弃做8.put off doing推迟做9.have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth.做某事有困难10.think twice认真考虑11.be sick生病（表语）the sick person生病的那个人（定语）be ill生病（表语）12.make a decision to do sth.下决心做某事13.It is sad that many people.......“it”是形式主语，that从句是真正的主语。
14.see/watch/hear/sb. doing （正在做）see/watch/hear/sb. do （经常或整个过程）15.She said that the man......“said”是及物动词，that从句做宾语，介词后面的句子也是宾语从句，that在宾语从句中不作成分，无词义，只起连接作用。
16.期盼expect to do sth. expect sb.to do sth. expect that从句17.Aron Ralston is an American man who is interested in mountain climbing. 阿伦·罗尔思是一个对爬山感兴趣的美国人。
人教版八年级下册Unit1知识梳理
Unit1 知识梳理【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于… 适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从… 出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’ s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’ s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新人教版八年级英语下册unit1必背词组及句子
新人教版八年级英语下册unit 1必背词组及句子新人教版八年级英语下册unit1必背词组及句子必背词组have/getaheadahe=headahehurts头痛2have/getastahahe=stahahehurts胃痛3have/getatthahe=tthahehurts牙痛4have/getaversrethrat=thrathurtsalt喉咙痛have/getasreba=bahurts背痛6have/getasreleg=leghurts腿痛（伤）7haveafever发烧8havelds=haveald伤风9haveansebleed流鼻血haveaugh咳嗽1haveaheartprble心脏病2havethesaespiritasArn和Arn有一样的精神3hadaseriusuntainlibingaident碰到了严峻的登山事故4getinttruble碰到麻烦gethitnthehead撞到了头6getutf…从……出来；远离……liednandrest躺下休息7restfrafedas休息几天8havearest=taearest进行休息9haveabrea=taeabrea（短暂的）休息20getsesleep睡觉21getserest休息22expetedstrallfthepassengerstgetffandaitfrthenextbus 期待绝大多数或全数的乘客下车去等下一班车23seeadentistandgetanX-ra去看牙医并照片24drinsehtteaithhne喝加了蜜的热茶2taene’steperature给某量体温26taegdarefself好好照顾自己27taetheantthehspital把那个人送到医院28vetheantntthebus把那个人般到公共汽车上29needttaebreasaafrtheputer有必要不沾运算机一段时刻30putseediinentheut在伤口上敷药31putabandagenthefinger把创可贴绷在手指上32puturheadba把头往后仰33putnaet穿上我的茄克34vene转动我的颈子3plaedputergaesalleeend整个周末都玩电脑游戏36stppedthebusithutthiningtie没有细想就停了车37stpthebld止血38hurturselfplaingser在踢足球时伤了你自己39fundhiselfinaverdangerussituatinhenlibinginUtah 在犹他州登山时发觉自己处于超级危险的景地40utselfbaident偶然砍伤了我自己41havetatquil必需赶快行动42thanstrangandthepassengers多亏了王先生和乘客们43savedtheanintie及时救了那个人的命44anAeriananhisinterestedinuntainlibing一个对登山感爱好的美国人4neftheexitingthings刺激的情形之一46alstlsthislifebeausefaidents因为事故几乎失去了他的生命47libeddntheuntain下山xb148theiprtanefainggddeisins作好决定的重要性49beinntrlfne’slife把握生命aeadeisinthatuldeanliferdeath做诞生死选择1Arnranutfater=Arn’saterranutArn喝光了水2atetuhunfdatfriend’sbirthdapart在朋友生日part 上吃了太多垃圾食物3tne’ssurprise,…令某人吃惊的是……4agreedtgithhi同意和他一路去hitanldan撞到一个老人6rightaa立刻，马上7rightn适才8falldn倒下，摔倒9runitunderater用水冲60tellf/abut…讲述……61stillguntainlibing仍然去登山62desn’tindtaingriss不介怀冒险63giveup舍弃64anall-u-an-eateal所有东西都好吃的一餐6rununderthehtsun在毒辣的太阳下跑66beusedtdingsething适应于做……必背句子hat’stheatter?=hat’srng?=hatishappening?怎么了？2hatshuldId?我应该做什么呢？/我该如何办呢？3ShuldItaeteperature?N,ushuldn’t/es,ushuld我应该测量体温吗？不，你不该该。
2020年春人教八年级下册Unit 1-Unit 5重点单词、短语、句子专题专练
八年级下册Unit1重点单词、短语、句子专题专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1.Lily got2019-NcOv,2got into t_____and needed help.So she asked the doctor for help.2.The bus driver asked one of the p_____to help him move the old man onto the bus.e here.L_______on the beach and enjoy the sun,Lily.4.—I have a t_______and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5.Susan had a bad cold.She c________all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car_______(事故)．2.The_______(死)of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem_______(爬)the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______(决定)．6.He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a_______(刀)and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain_______(攀登者)with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great_______(精神)will always live in our hearts.10.As long as you realize the i_______of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our(牙齿)twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in__________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously__________(受伤)in the earthquake.But anyway，he is still alive.18.I am not feeling well.I have a__________(头痛)．19．I have a sore__________(喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside.I pulled my scarf more tightly round my__________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
人教版八年级下册英语复习Unit1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文
人教版八年级下册英语复习Unit1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文人教版八年级下册英语Unit 1重要短语、句型、重点讲解及作文范文Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. so that 以便12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. give up 放弃16. keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事17. sound like 听起来像18. run out (of) 用完; 用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事21. go along 沿着……走23. make a decision 做出决定24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊京讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. take risks 冒险37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心/感到不舒服39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. so. . . that 如此… …以至于…41. have problems breathing 呼吸困难42. be in control of 掌管;管理第1页共9页二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter with you? / What’ s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？→主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编(全面!)
人教版八年级下册英语：Unit 1重点短语、重点句型、交际用语、语法、书面表达范文汇编Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语Section A 1a-1c1.have a cold=catch a cold 受凉;感冒2.have a stomachache 胃疼;胃痛3.have a sore back背痛,背疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.have a sore throat 喉咙痛,咽喉痛Section A 2a-2d6.have a cough =catch a coug h咳嗽7.have a toothache 牙疼,牙齿痛;牙痛8.lie down and rest 躺下来休息9.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶10.see a dentist=go to the dentist 看牙医11.get an X-ray 拍X 光片,照光12.take one’s temperature 量体温（one’s用形容词性物主代词 my, your, his, her, its, our, their)）13.put some medicine on sth.在......上面敷药14.have a fever 发烧15.have a headache 头痛16.sound like 听起来像17.on the weekend=on weekends在周末18.play computer games玩电子游戏19.all weekend =the whole weekend整个周末20.take breaks away from computer远离电脑休息21.take breaks休息22.in the same way以同样的方式23.for to long太长时间，时间太长24.去看医生go to the doctor/go to a doctor=see a doctor Section A 3a-3c25.躺在路边lie on the side of the road26.go along /down=walk along/down沿着……走27.next to 在......旁边28.shout for help 大声呼救29.bus driver公交车司机=the driver of bus30.without thinking twice 没有多想,不假思索,毫不犹豫31.get off 下车32.get on 上车33.have a heart problem 有心脏病34.go to the hospital去医院35.have to =must必须 +v原形36.take sb. to (the hospital) 带某人去（医院)37.wait for 等候38.the next bus下一辆公车39.to one’s surprise 使....吃惊(惊讶)的是（one’s用形容词性物主代词）40.go with sb. 跟/和某人一起去41.get the old man onto the bus=move the old man onto the bus把老人抬上车42.多亏了;由于thanks to-=because of+短语/名词/代词/v-ing43.in time 及时44.on time 准时,按时45.think about oneself 考虑自己46.save a life 挽救生命47.......的驾驶员/司机the driver of48.hit an old man 撞到一个老人49.right away =right now=at once =in a minute立刻,马上50.on the bus 在公交车上51.get to 到达52.get into trouble惹麻烦Section A Grammar Focus-4c53.next time下一次54.hurt oneself 受伤55.I don’t know.= I have no idea.我不知道56.play basketball 打篮球57.go to school 去上学58.play soccer 踢足球59.fall down摔倒,落下,倒塌60.go home 回家Section B 1a-1d61.put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎......62.几天for a few days63.捏住press the sides of64.feel sick 感到恶心/不舒服65.have a nosebleed 流鼻血66.get hit on the head撞到头部e to 来,到e in 进来69.in P.E. class 在体育课上Section B 2a-3b70.have problems breathing 呼吸困难71.get hit by a ball 被球打到/伤72.get sunburned 晒伤73.砍伤，划伤，削伤cut oneself74.be interested in = take an interest in/become interested in对......感兴趣75.mountain climbing爬山，登山76.as a mountain climber作为一名登山者77.take risks（take a risk)冒险78.do dangerous sports = play dangerous sports 做危险的运动79.many times有许多次(倍)80.lose one’s life 牺牲,丧生,失去某人的生命(one’s用形容词性物主代词)81.因为,由于because of82.in a difficult very dangerous situation处在非常危险的境地之中,处于极度困境之中83.on that day在当天,在那天84.fall on sb.朝某人落下,向某人压下来85.by oneself独自,单独=alone86.in the mountains在山里,在山上87.挣脱他的手臂free hie arm88.stay there for five days在那里待了五天89.run out (of) =use up用完;用尽90.save one’s own life挽救自己的生命91.cut of f=delete删除,删减,切断92.right arm 右臂93.left arm左臂94.so that 以便,为了,目的是95.so. . . that 如此……以至于…96.too much +不可数名词,许多,太多97.lose too much blood流了太多的血,失血过多98.after that 此后,之后99.climb down the mountains下山100.写了一本书write a book101.Between a Rock and a Hard Place《生死两难》102.be in a difficult situation处于困境之中103.get out of 离开;从……出来,摆脱......104.讲述,告诉tell of105.the importance of......的重要性106.做出正确的决定（抉择）make good decisions107.be in control of 掌管,管理,掌控108.be in control of(one’s life )掌控某人的命运（one’s用形容词性物主代词）109.love for对......的热爱/痴迷110.have the same spirit as sb.和某人有同样的勇气/精神111.think about /of 思考,考虑,认为,想起112.between ...and...在......之间113.make a decision 做出决定114.mean life or death意味着生死115.去爬山go mountain climbing=go to the mountains116.give up+v.-ing/n./pron. 放弃Self Check117.play soccer踢足球118.have a sore leg腿受伤,腿疼119.患重感冒have bad colds120.打排球play volleyball二、重点句型及知识点Section A标题 1.What’s the matter?怎么了？What’ s the matter (with you)?= What’s the trouble (with you)?/ What’s the problem (with you)?/ What’s wrong with you?/What’s up？你怎么了？此句型用于询问某人的身体状,回答时常用主语+（1）have/has a/an +表疾病的名词:have a headache头痛;(2)have/has a sore +身体器官名词:have a sore back 背痛2d 2.Yes, I think that I sat in the same way for too long without moving.是的，我认为我以同样的姿势坐了太久而没有移动（一动不动地坐了太久）。
人教版丨八年级下册Unit1单词,知识梳理,词汇句式精讲
人教版丨八年级下册Unit1单词/知识梳理/词汇句式精讲Unit 1单词（音标）matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤，疼passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself]她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz]我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士Judy 朱迪（女名）Nancy 南希（女名）Mandy 曼迪（女名）Aron Ralston 阿伦·罗尔斯顿Utah 尤他州（美国）知识梳理【重点单词】matter [ˈmætə] v. 重要，要紧，有关系What’s the matter? 怎么了？出什么事了？sore [sɔ:(r)] adj. 疼痛的，酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomach ['stʌmək] n. 胃，腹部stomachache ['stʌməkeɪk] n. 胃痛，腹痛have a stomachache 胃痛foot(复数feet) [fu:t] n. 脚neck [nek] n. 颈，脖子throat [θrəʊt] n. 喉咙fever ['fi:və] n. 发烧，发热lie [laɪ] v. 躺，平躺lie down 躺下rest [rest] n. 剩余部分，其余；放松，休息cough [kɒf] n. & v. 咳嗽X-ray ['eksreɪ] n. X光，X射线toothache [ˈtu:θeɪk] n. 牙痛take one's temperature 量体温headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头痛have a fever 发烧break [breɪk] n. & v. 休息，暂停；打破take breaks (take a break）休息hurt [hə:t] v. 伤害，损害，使受伤passenger ['pæsɪndʒə] n. 乘客，旅客off [ɒf] adv. prep. 离开（某处）；从…去掉get off 下车to one's surprise 使…惊讶，出乎…意料onto [ˈɒntə] prep. 向，朝trouble [ˈtrʌbl] n. 麻烦，烦扰，问题hit [hit] n. & v. 碰撞，打，打击right away 立即，马上get into 陷入，参与herself [hə:ˈself] pron. 她自己，她本身（she的反身代词）bandage ['bændɪdʒ] n. & v. 绷带；用绷带包扎sick [sɪk] adj. 患病的，不适的knee [ni:] n. 膝盖nosebleed [ˈnəʊzbli:d] n. 鼻出血breathe [bri:ð] v. 呼吸sunburned [ˈsʌnbɜ:nd] adj. 晒伤的ourselves [ɑ:ˈselvz] pron. 我们自己（we的反身代词）climber [ˈklaɪmə(r)] n. 登山者be used to 习惯于…适应于…risk [rɪsk] n. & v. 风险，危险；冒险take risks (take a risk) 冒险accident [ˈæksidənt] n. 意外事件；事故situation [ˌsitjuˈeiʃən] n. 状况，形式，情况kg=kilogram [ˈkɪləgræm] n. 公斤，千克rock [rɔk] n. 岩石run out (of) 用尽，耗尽knife [naif] n. 刀，餐刀cut off 切除blood [blʌd] n. 血mean [mi:n] v. 意味着，意思是，意欲get out of 离开，从…出来importance [ɪmˈpɔ:tns] n. 重要性decision [dɪ'sɪʒn] n. 决心，决定，抉择control [kən'trəʊl] v. 控制，支配，操纵be in control of 掌管，管理spirit ['spɪrɪt] n. 勇气，意志death [deθ] n. 死亡give up 放弃nurse [nə:s] n. 护士【重点短语】1.have a fever 发烧2.have a cough 咳嗽3.have a toothache 牙疼4.talk too much 说得太多5.drink enough water 喝足够的水6.have a cold 受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache 胃疼8.have a sore back 背疼9.have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. take risks 冒险11.hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist 看牙医13.get an X-ray 拍X 光片14.take one’s temperature 量体温15.put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. give up 放弃17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 另某人惊讶的是28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. make a decision 做出决定31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出来35. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so...that... 如此……以至于...…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境中【重点句型】1. What's the matter with you?= What'the trouble with you?= What's wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？3.Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？4.You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
新人教版八年级英语下册unit 1必背重点词组及句子
新人教版八年级英语下册unit 1必背重点词组及句子新人教版八年级英语下册unit1必背重点词组及句子unit1必背重点词组及句子必腰词组1.haveacold感冒2.liedown躺下3.haveafever咳嗽4.takeone’stemperature量体温5.getoff上车6.toone’ssurprise并使…..吃惊7.rightaway立刻8.getintotrouble陷于麻烦9.beusedto(gettingupearly//theweatherhere)习惯早起/适应这儿的气候10.takearisk/risks+doingsth.冒险搞…….11.runout（of）用尽；耗尽12.cutoff切除13.getout of…返回；从…出14.beincontrolof..掌理；管理15.giveup退出16.haveabreak=takeabreak（较长时间的）歇息17.gethitonthehead撞了头18.putsomemedicineonthecut在伤口上敷药19.gomountainclimbing去爬山20.findoneselfinaverydangeroussituation发现自己处在非常危险的境地21.have/getaverysorethroat=throathurtsalot喉咙痛22.stopthebuswithoutthinkingtwice没细想就停在了车23.hurtoneselfplayingsoccer 在踢足球时受伤了自己24.thankstomr.wangandthepassengers多亏了王先生和乘客们必背句子1.itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.听到出来不像咳嗽。
2.ithinkisatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.我想我一动不动地以同样地方式坐的太久了。
人教版英语八年级下册 Unit 1 词汇短语整理+训练
Unit 1What's the matter?47.kilo千克；公斤48.tock岩石49.run out (of)用尽；耗尽50.knife刀51.cut off切除52.blood血53.mean意思是；打算；意欲54.get out of离开；从......出来55.importance重要性；重要56.decision决定；抉择57.control限制；约束；管理58.be in control of掌管；管理59.spirit勇气；意志60.death死；死亡61.give up放弃62.nurse护士二、短语1. have a fever / cough / cold 发烧/咳嗽/受凉；感冒2. have a toothache / stomachache 牙疼/胃疼3. have a sore back / throat 背疼/喉咙痛4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. take risks (take a risk) 冒险7. give up 放弃8. in a difficult situation 在困境中9. make a decision 做出决定10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. see a dentist 看牙医12. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. feel very hot 感到很热16. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. shout for help 大声呼救23. on the side of the road 在马路边24. get off 下车25. without thinking twice 没有多想26. in time 及时27. have a heart problem 有心脏病28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. to one’ s surprise 使……惊讶的；出乎……意料30. save a life 挽救生命31. right away 立刻；马上32. get into trouble 造成麻烦（或烦恼）33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开；从……出来35. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎36. hurt oneself 受伤37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. so that 以便43. have problems breathing 呼吸困难44. mountain climbing 登山运动45. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完；耗尽47. so … that 如此……以至于……48. be in control of 掌管；管理49. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事三、单元知识点归纳1．What's the matter？你怎么了？What's the matter？是用来询问他人身体状况的句型，若具体询问某人或某物出了什么事，则用：What's the matter with sb./sth.？What's the trouble with sb./sth.？What's wrong with sb./sth.？What's your trouble？What's the problem with sb./sth.？What's up with sb./sth.?2．have 表示“患(病)”，用于下列结构：have a＋疾病名词。
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八年级下册Unit 1重点单词、短语、句子专练一、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词。
1. Lily got 2019-NcOv , 2got into t_____ and needed help. So she asked the doctor for help.2. The bus driver asked one of the p_____ to help him move the old man onto the bus.3. Come here. L_______ on the beach and enjoy the sun, Lily.4. —I have a t_______ and I can't eat any food.—Maybe you should see a dentist.5. Susan had a bad cold. She c________ all night and couldn't fall asleep.二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成单词。
1．A seat belt can help protect passengers in many car _______ (事故)．2.The _______ (死) of his pet dog made him very sad.3．I have no problem _______ (爬) the mountain.4.Whenever you are in t_______,please call me for help.5．I think you should think twice before you make a_______ (决定)．6. He took the r_______of losing his own life and saved the little boy’s life in the cold river.7．There is a _______ (刀) and some pens on Wang Jun's desk.8.Paul and Ted are mountain _______ (攀登者) with lots of experience. 9．Although the policeman died，his great _______ (精神) will always live in our hearts.10. As long as you realize the i_______ of English,you will learn it well.11．It's a good habit to brush our (牙齿) twice a day.12.Little kids can’t be in __________（限制）of their life.13.Jim’s mother had a ____________（牙痛）.14.The old man is afraid of ____________（死亡）.15.Can you tell me the ______________（重要性）of eating healthy food?16.The ___________（乘客）on the bus are all very friendly and helpful.17．He was seriously __________ (受伤) in the earthquake. But anyway，he is still alive.18. I am not feeling well. I have a __________ (头痛)．19．I have a sore __________ (喉咙)，so I can't speak loudly.20．It was too cold outside. I pulled my scarf more tightly round my __________ (脖子)．三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1．He is willing to try new things and take (risk)．2．There are a lot of (passenger) on the bus.It is very crowded.3．A white car (hit) a little boy at the corner of the street last night. 4．Success means (work) hard.5．I fell off my bike and hurt (I) yesterday.6．He sat by himself without (move) for a long time.7．A woman was (shout) for help when he passed by.8．Just now my mother told me the (important) of keeping healthy. 9．—Can I help you，madam?—Yes，please. I would like two (kilo) of meat.10．He is always ready (help) others.四、单项选择1.Linda has trouble ____________ Chinese history.A. learningB. learnC. to learnD. learned2.Ben is used to __________ to school. He used to __________ the bus to school last year.A. walking; takingB. walk; takeC. walking;takeD. walk;taking3.Where will you ____________?A. get outB. get off C .get out of D. get of4.His money______________ . He asked his mother for some.A. ran out ofB. is run outC. was run outD. ran out5.If you keep on ______________, you’ll succeed.A. tryB. to tryC. tryingD. tries6.—What was the matter with you?—______________.A.I passed my math examB.I found my library bookC.I broke my bikeD.He lost his dictionary7.You shoul dn’t eat_______ food, or you’ll be ________ fat.A. too much; much tooB. too much; too muchC. much too; too muchD. much too; much too8.Tony is thinking about ___________ a new bike.A. buy B .to buy C. buys D. buying9.Alice is interested in ______________ the Internet.A. useB. using C .to use D. uses10. __________her surprise, she felt better after having a rest.A .In B. On C. To D .At11.As people’s life is getting better and better, so how to ________ is becoming m ore and more important.A. play sportsB. keep healthyC. have a coldD. drink coffee12.You are tired, so you ________ go to the party.A. shallB. needC. shouldn’tD. aren’t13.The little girl has a fever. The doctor is __________.A. taking her temperatureB. putting some medicine on itC. getting an X-rayD. putting a bandage on it14.—I’d like a cup of tea ________ nothing in it.—OK. What else?A. haveB. hasC. withD. and15.—I have a toothache.—I think you should___________ .A. lie down and restB. drink hot tea with honeyC. listen to soft musicD. go to see a dentist五、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1．Please sit down and rest your legs.2．We shouldn't eat too much ice-cream. It is bad for our stomachs．3．I was so careless that I cut myself just now.4．How many feet does a cat have?六、根据汉语意思完成句子。
1.这个年轻的女人买了一栋新房子,用尽了她所有的钱。
The young woman bought a new house and all her money.2.昨天晚上你量体温了吗?Did you your last night?3.令我们惊讶的是,她今天早上迟到了。
,she was late this morning.4.所有的乘客都下了车,去帮助那位老人。
All the passengers the bus to help the old man.5.我妈妈昨天晚上得了重感冒。