一般过去时&时间
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He was not tired yesterday.
Was he tired yesterday?
实义动词的过去时:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑 问句
主语 + 动词的过去式 ~ . 主语 + did not + 动词原形 ~ . Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ~ ?
He played tennis last week. He did not play tennis last week. Did he play tennis last week.
in 1995, (in 1998…)
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般在动 2、结尾是 词原形末尾 不发音的 e 加– ed 的动词加 -d 3、结尾是 4、末尾只 “辅音字母 有一个辅音 +y”的动词， 字母的重读 先变“y”为“i” 闭音节 再加—ed 词，先双写 这个辅音字 母，再加— ed study—studied stop-stopped carry—carried plan-planned
What time is it?
It’s eight twenty-eight. It’s twenty-eight past eight.
• 几点几分表示法 : 1.顺读法 2.逆读法
1）.顺读法
与汉语顺序相同，连用两个基数词， 第一个表示“钟点”，第二个表示 “分钟”。 What time is it?
3、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
3.What time is it now? It’s .(15点47分）
A riddle （谜语）
It has a big face
But it has no eyes or ears
It has no legs
But it has two hands ——a long one and a short one It has no mouth But it can say “tick-tock, tick-tock” It is _______
It’s ten ten.
What time is it? It’s six forty.
What time is it? It’s twelve eighteen .
2）.逆读法
借助past或to来表示时间的方法。 It’s eight past twentythree. It’s twenty to six.
小侦探
• 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday.
• 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ • 3.They don’t climb the hill yesterday. • 4.Kate didn’t played badminton yesterday morning. • 5. We go to the museum last month.
buy
do
speak
understand
go
put
fiΒιβλιοθήκη Baidud
understood take come put found lose
把下列句子的时态改成一般过去时。
1. He is very busy. He very busy.
2.You are late.
You late.
3.She plays table tennis.
2. it’s twenty-four past nineteen.
3.It’s half past four.
11:30
4.It’s half past eleven.
小翻译家
1. We have English class at .(14点10分）
2. I leave school at
every day.（4点30分）
are
say see speak understand put find
were
said saw spoke understood put found
常见不规则动词过去式
is/am are say see was were said saw spoke have read had read bought did went toke came lost
look— looked play— played
live—lived
arrive-arrived
写出一下动词的过去式。
arrive
telephone answer ask stop
worry
fly
常见不规则动词过去式
is/am was have read buy do go take come lose had read bought did went toke came lost
She table tennis.
be 动词的过去时：
肯定句 主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）~ . 否定句 主语 + be动词的过去式（was/were）+ not~ .
一般疑 be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 ~ ? 问句 He was tired yesterday.
改写句子： 1.They liked the city five years ago.（改否定句） they _______ _______ the city five years ago. 2、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
1.分钟小于或等于30的用past。 past表示“超过”的意思。 1）6:08 读作：eight past six
2）7:15 读作：a quarter past seven 3）9:30 读作：half past nine 注意：15分读作a quarter，30分钟读 作half。
2. 分钟大于30的用to，to表示 “差多少”的“差”。
1）11:58 读作：two to twelve
2）6:45 读作： a quarter to seven 3）12:49 读作： eleven to one eleven to thirteen
30分以内，分在前，点在后，past在中间； 30分以外，分用60减，点要加上1，用to来连接。
1.It’s twenty-two to twenty-one.
一般过去时的用法 1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态。
In 1995,there was a big race. 2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year.
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
yesterday, the day before yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, years ago… a week ago, three
Was he tired yesterday?
实义动词的过去时:
肯定句 否定句 一般疑 问句
主语 + 动词的过去式 ~ . 主语 + did not + 动词原形 ~ . Did + 主语 + 动词原形 ~ ?
He played tennis last week. He did not play tennis last week. Did he play tennis last week.
in 1995, (in 1998…)
规则动词过去式的构成
1、一般在动 2、结尾是 词原形末尾 不发音的 e 加– ed 的动词加 -d 3、结尾是 4、末尾只 “辅音字母 有一个辅音 +y”的动词， 字母的重读 先变“y”为“i” 闭音节 再加—ed 词，先双写 这个辅音字 母，再加— ed study—studied stop-stopped carry—carried plan-planned
What time is it?
It’s eight twenty-eight. It’s twenty-eight past eight.
• 几点几分表示法 : 1.顺读法 2.逆读法
1）.顺读法
与汉语顺序相同，连用两个基数词， 第一个表示“钟点”，第二个表示 “分钟”。 What time is it?
3、He found some meat in the fridge.（变一般疑问句)
______ he _____ ______ meat in the fridge?
4、There was some orange in the cup.（变一般疑问句)
_____ there _____ orange in the cup?
3.What time is it now? It’s .(15点47分）
A riddle （谜语）
It has a big face
But it has no eyes or ears
It has no legs
But it has two hands ——a long one and a short one It has no mouth But it can say “tick-tock, tick-tock” It is _______
It’s ten ten.
What time is it? It’s six forty.
What time is it? It’s twelve eighteen .
2）.逆读法
借助past或to来表示时间的方法。 It’s eight past twentythree. It’s twenty to six.
小侦探
• 1.I carryed an umbrella yesterday.
• 2.Does your uncle see a film last week？ • 3.They don’t climb the hill yesterday. • 4.Kate didn’t played badminton yesterday morning. • 5. We go to the museum last month.
buy
do
speak
understand
go
put
fiΒιβλιοθήκη Baidud
understood take come put found lose
把下列句子的时态改成一般过去时。
1. He is very busy. He very busy.
2.You are late.
You late.
3.She plays table tennis.
2. it’s twenty-four past nineteen.
3.It’s half past four.
11:30
4.It’s half past eleven.
小翻译家
1. We have English class at .(14点10分）
2. I leave school at
every day.（4点30分）
are
say see speak understand put find
were
said saw spoke understood put found
常见不规则动词过去式
is/am are say see was were said saw spoke have read had read bought did went toke came lost
look— looked play— played
live—lived
arrive-arrived
写出一下动词的过去式。
arrive
telephone answer ask stop
worry
fly
常见不规则动词过去式
is/am was have read buy do go take come lose had read bought did went toke came lost
She table tennis.
be 动词的过去时：
肯定句 主语 + be动词的过去式（was, were）~ . 否定句 主语 + be动词的过去式（was/were）+ not~ .
一般疑 be 动词的过去式（was, were）+主语 ~ ? 问句 He was tired yesterday.
改写句子： 1.They liked the city five years ago.（改否定句） they _______ _______ the city five years ago. 2、Lucy did her homework at home.（改否定句） Lucy _______ _______ her homework at home.
1.分钟小于或等于30的用past。 past表示“超过”的意思。 1）6:08 读作：eight past six
2）7:15 读作：a quarter past seven 3）9:30 读作：half past nine 注意：15分读作a quarter，30分钟读 作half。
2. 分钟大于30的用to，to表示 “差多少”的“差”。
1）11:58 读作：two to twelve
2）6:45 读作： a quarter to seven 3）12:49 读作： eleven to one eleven to thirteen
30分以内，分在前，点在后，past在中间； 30分以外，分用60减，点要加上1，用to来连接。
1.It’s twenty-two to twenty-one.
一般过去时的用法 1、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在 的状态。
In 1995,there was a big race. 2、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often went to work by bus last year.
常与一般过去时态连用的时间有：
yesterday, the day before yesterday yesterday morning (afternoon, evening…) last night (week, month, year…) two days ago, years ago… a week ago, three