广东省2023年初三一模英语试卷(含答案)
2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年广东省深圳市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、阅读单选A．Travel.B．Nature.C．Culture.D．Technology.You can hardly pay no attention to hunger.Hunger has many different causes,according to Dr.Monique Tello,from Harvard Medical School.The first cause may be medical problems.“If a person always feels hungry and can’t put on weight or even loses weight,he should go to the hospital.For people with Type1diabetes (糖尿病),their body isn’t able to process sugar(分解糖).They eat a lot,but still lose weight and they feel terrible.”Tello said.If it isn’t a medical cause,the problem could be in the head.It’s reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours.However,you are likely to eat often and a lot after watching food advertisements on TV or social media.Also,the more you eat,the larger your stomach gets, and the more you want to eat.A person’s state of mind can play a role,too.Research has shown that stress can increase levels of ghrelin(饥饿激素).Pressure and worry can send people looking into the fridge when they’re not truly hungry.Another reason may be the lifestyle.Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little,exercises too much,or both.So,what are the solutions?First,reduce your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media.In addition,say no to food if you’re not really hungry.Finally,change your diet by eating more food high in fiber(纤维),protein(蛋白质)and healthy fats. 16．According to Tello,what should you do if you are always hungry and getting thinner?A．Eat more food.B．Change your diet.C．See a doctor.D．Do someexercise.17．What can you learn from Paragraph3?A．You don’t feel like eating when you’re worried.B．You will probably eat more when you feel stressed.C．The smaller your stomach is,the healthier you will be.D．The more food advertisements you watch,the less you eat.18．How many solutions does the writer give in Paragraph5?A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.D．Five. 19．What’s the structure(结构)of the article?(P＝Paragraph)．．．．is the best title for article?C．In the railway station.D．In the city of London. 22．What did Edmund think of the old man when he first met him?A．Funny.B．Kind.C．Terrible.D．Ugly. 23．Why did Lucy feel even more frightened in paragraph3?A．Because she saw an owl in the large house.B．Because someone unknown was walking on the steps.C．Because the old man took all of them to the empty rooms.D．Because she heard a terrible sound and thought of the house.24．What does“this”in the last paragraph refer to?A．Reading books in the house.B．Complaining about the weather.C．Finding out about the house.D．Searching for birds in the woods. 25．What would probably happen next in the story?A．The four children would go back to London secretly.B．The four children would explore the mountains together.C．The children would experience something unusual in the house.D．The old man would hunt for the owl and other birds in the woods.三、阅读还原6选5六、电子邮件46．深圳是一座创新型城市，12月是深圳的“创意十二月”。
2023年广东省广州市天河区中考一模英语试题(含答案)
天河区2023届初三毕业班综合测试英语一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
What did people do to communicate in ancient times? Here are some very interesting answers. 1 this question.Alphoms(阿尔卑斯长号角) were once 2 used to communicate in the mountains in Switzerland. They are very long and they are very heavy, 3 . So, alphorns are hard to blow. Then why use 4 ? Well, they make a loud sound which travels 5 than the human voice. Herdsmen(牧民) used them to call cows in the distance. At sunset, they sent a message down to villagers with alphorns 6 everyone would know that all was well. These days, you can still see people 7 them as musical instruments.The people of La Gomera, 8 island in Europe, have their own special way of sending messages from mountain to mountain. They often 9 a whistled(口哨的) language called El silbo, which comes from their language Spanish. Whistling 10 within five kilometers, which means it can travel across much greater distances. El silbo can carry 11 kinds of messages, including greetings and announcements. El silbo is used a lot less than it used to be, but primary school students in La Gomera. 12 learn it as it’s required. They learn.13 and even whistle in class.Do you know 14 also possible to send messages without making a noise? This is called visual communication, and it includes the use of flags and even smoke. Long ago, soldiers along the Great Wall of China used smoke as a warning. If they noticed the enemy from their signal(信号) tower, they lit a smoky fire. When soldiers in 15 towers saw the smoke signal, they lit fires as well. In this way, messages about the enemy’s arrival could travel as far as 800 km in just several hours.1. A. for B. of C. with D. to2. A. wider B. widely C. width D. widen3. A. either B. neither C. too D. also4. A. it B. its C. they D. them5. A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest6. A. even though B. as soon as C. so that D. because7. A. play B. played C. to play D. plays8. A. a B. an C. the D. /9. A. are using B. will use C. used D. use10. A. can hear B. could hear C. can be heard D. could be heard11. A. many B. much C. few D. little12. A. had better B. can C. have to D. may13. A. how to use it B. how can they use it C. when to use it D. when can they use it14. A. it is B. that was C. that is D. it was15. A. another B. other C. the other D. others二、完形填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
广东省2023年初三一模英语试卷(含答案)
2022-2023学年初三第一次模拟考试英语学科说明：1.全卷共6页。
满分为90 分，考试用时为75分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔认真填写姓名、班级、座位号。
使用机读答题卡的科目，要按要求认真填涂有关信息。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内，超出无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，后在旁边写新答案，不准使用涂改液，不轻易更换答题卡。
语法选择（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案We are each an inheritor (继承者) of our own culture and history，so the art of 31 a Chinese story well is a matter of national confidence.This is probably _32___ the 17th “21st Century.VIPKID Cup” National High School English Speaking Competitions aimed to make contestants (参赛选手) think on. More than 1 million young English learners 33 part in the“21st Century Cup” competitions this year. And about 500 of 34 managed to enter the national finals. The competitions 35 to an end in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province on March 24.Shi Yiran, 36 junior high school student from Beijing No 4 MiddleSchool, shared her story of how she rediscovered that Monkey King was interesting. In her speech, My Inspiring Chinese Cultural Hero, Shi said that 37 she read the story of the Monkey King when she was little,she didn’t understand the character quite well at that time.“However, Monkey King is my 38 hero. She told me a lot about Monkey King and I started to see the Monkey King 39 my Chinese cultural hero,” she added.Suen Chung-man, the winner of this year’s competition, believes that when we see the hardships our forerunners (先驱) like Sun went through, we can understand who we are today.Speaking a foreign language well is an important skill for English learners to master. But what’s even 40 is their confidence in their own culture and history. Armed with both, they can tell Chinese stories to the world.31. A. tell B. telling C. told32. A. how B. what C when33. A. took B. takes C. will take34. A. they B. them C. their35. A. brought B. was brought C. were brought36 .A. a B. an C. the37. A. although B.so C.unless38. A.mother B. mother’s C. mothers’39. A. as B. with C. for40. A. important B. importance C. more important完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请将下列各题的正确答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
2023年广东省广州市从化区中考一模英语试卷(含答案)
2023年广东省广州市从化区中考一模英语试卷本试卷共四大题,满分90分。
考试时间100分钟。
注意事项：1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、考生号和座位号。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题答案必须用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动后的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Peter,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was12,his parents died.He was alone and didn't get on well with1.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed2him.His only friend was a dog called Lucky. His dog3enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude to it sometimes.One clay when he4down the street,he saw a young lady5in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Peter came to help6"Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!”The lady said kindly and politely,smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had never heard such kind words before.He watched her7 she went far away.He was very8,then he whistled to his dog.“Thank you,clear!You are a nice little boy!”He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low voice he said to his dog,"You are a nice little dog!”Lucky raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood9he said,"Even a dog likes it!”he thought."Well,Lucky,I won't say unkind words to you anymore.he said.Lucky waved its tail10.Later,they went directly to the river nearby.When he arrived at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw11but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw12nice clean boy.From then on,he started a new life.After13this story,the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen, she was that kind woman14planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us15learn about kindness.What great power it has!"1.A.others B.the others C.another D.other2.A.to B.on C.in D.at3.A.gave B.was given C.give D.is given4.A.go B.has gone C.was going D.goes5.A.walk B.walked C.walking D.to walk6.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers7.A.when B.until C.if D.unless8.A.excite B.exciting C.excited D.excitedly9.A.what B.how C.where D.when10.A.happiness B.happy C.happier D.happily11.A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing12.A.a B.the C.an D./13.A.tell B.telling C.told D.tells14.A.who B.which C.whose D.whom15.A.need B.would C.should D.must二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2023年广东省广州市海珠区中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年广东省广州市海珠区中考英语一模试卷Once upon a time when Earth was young，Winter ruled.Mountains，riversand forests （1）______ with snow and ice.The floor（隔层）（2）______Earth and Sky was so hard that Sun couldn't pass through to warm theground.A big bear，called Fisher，had magic in his tail （3）______ helped himcatch fish.He decided to bring Summer to Earth.Fisher invited all of Earth's creatures to a meeting."We will find a way to warm Earth，" he said. "Who （4）______ with me to the place where Earth is closest to Sky？"Wolverine agreed to go with Fisher.Fisher used his magical tail （5）______ fish for them to eat along the way.After many days，they reached the top of （6）______ mountain on Earth，so high that it almost tickled Sky.There Fisher tried his best to hit the Sky's floor，（7）______ he made only a tiny scratch （抓痕）.He （8）______ break through to Sky."Let me （9）______ ，" cried Wolverine. "I am the strongest."Wolverine hit against the Sky's floor，once，twice，three times.Finally，a tiny crack appeared.He kept jumping and （10）______ widened the crack into a hole.Soon Sun sent （11）______ light through the hole，and they watched as the snow began to melt. "We must make the hole bigger，" Fisher said.Then，using his sharp teeth，he bit off more pieces of the Sky's floor.Suddenly （12）______ band of Sky People ran toward them.By the time they reached him，he'd widened the hole enough （13）______ Sun could warm Earth for half of every year."Stop，thieves，" they cried. "Stop （14）______ our warmth!"Fisher ran away but one arrow struck his tail and he began falling.He hit the Sky's floor and turned into stars in the sky.If you look up to Sky （15）______ a clear night，you will see him there still.1. A. cover B. covered C. are covered D. were covered2. A. between B. among C. on D. in3. A. who B. which C. what D. whose4. A. went B. goes C. will go D. have gone5. A. to catch B. catch C. of catching D. caught6. A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest7. A. because B. but C. so D. or8. A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. couldn't D. needn't9. A. try B. to try C. tries D. trying10. A. succeed B. success C. successfully D. successful11. A. it B. them C. its D. their12. A. / B. a C. an D. the13. A. so that B. as soon as C. because of D. even though14. A. steal B. stealing C. to steal D. steals15. A. at B. on C. in D. forGrayson didn't want to talk to anybody.His friends were all discussingtheir class projects for the weekend excitedly.Grayson's cheeks grewwarm with（1）______ .How could they understand his feelings whentheir parents would help them？His parents worked all the time.When school was over，Grayson ran out and raced home.He（2）______his backpack on the floor，and walked heavily to his room."How was school today，Grayson？" Grandpa asked."It was okay，I guess.""It doesn't seem like that."Grayson told Grandpa about the（3）______ .Each student needed to build something with an adult，and then made a report about it.Grandpa listened （4）______ . "That sounds nice，" he said. "Why are you so（5）______ ？" Grayson felt sadness rising inside him. "I don't have anyone to help me."Grandpa raised his eyebrows. "What am I？" he asked. "A useless person？"Grayson froze in （6）______ . "You will do it with me，Grandpa？""Sure!" Grandpa said.Grayson's heart seemed so light.Maybe this project wasn't so bad.After dinner，they sat at the table and made a list of ideas.They settled on building a robot from old boxes. When they finished，the kitchen table was a mess.But Grayson couldn't stop （7）______ ."I think it's the best robot I have ever built.Now I have to write my report，" Grayson said.He ran to Grandpa's side and hugged him. "Thank you，Grandpa.I had a lot of （8）______ ." "Me，too.Maybe next time we can （9）______ something that explodes，like a volcano." Grandpa said. Grayson smiled again.He could （10）______ wait.16. A. happiness B. excitement C. embarrassment D. anger17. A. took B. dropped C. displaced D. reached18. A. project B. report C. bus D. school19. A. angrily B. quietly C. sadly D. rudely20. A. afraid B. upset C. excited D. cheerful21. A. silence B. fear C. surprise D. difficulty22. A. smiling B. tidying C. thinking D. watching23. A. praises B. work C. problems D. fun24. A. buy B. draw C. build D. write25. A. suddenly B. hardly C. patiently D. easilyCMiss Martha kept a little cake shop.Two or three times a week acustomer came in who she began taking an interest in.He was amiddle-aged man.His clothes were worn but he looked neat，and hadvery good manners.He always bought two loaves of stale bread.Neverdid he call for anything but stale bread.Once Miss Martha saw a red and brown mark on his fingers.She wassure that he was a very poor artist.She wanted to add something good to eat to his stale bread，but hercourage failed at the act.She knew the pride of artists.One day the customer came as usual，laid his coins on the showcase，and called for his stale bread.While Miss Martha was reaching for them，a fire-engine came lumbering past.The customer hurried to the door to look.Suddenly inspired，Miss Martha took the chance.On the bottom shelf was a pound of fresh butter.With a bread knife Miss Martha made a deep cut in each of the stale loaves，put in a lot of butter，and pressed the loaves tight again.When the customer came again，she was tying the paper around them.When he had gone，Miss Martha smiled，not without a slight beating fast of the heart.For a long time that day she imagined the scene when he discovered her little kind trick.Suddenly the front doorbell jangled viciously.Miss Martha felt a little scared and hurried to the front.A young man and her artist were there.His face was very red，his hat was on the back of his head，and his hair was in a mess."Silly!" he shouted loudly. "You have destroyed me!" He held his two fists and shook them angrily at Miss Martha."Come on，" the young man said，"you've said enough." He pulled the angry one out，and then came back. "He's an architectural draftsman，" he said. "He's been working hard for three months drawing a plan for a new city hall.It was a prize competition.He finished inking the lines yesterday.You know，a draftsman always makes his drawing in pencil first.When it's done，he rubs out the pencil lines with stale bread.That'sbetter than erasers.Well，today — well，you know，that butter isn't — well，his plan isn't good for anything now."26. Why did Miss Martha put fresh butter in the stale bread？______A. Because she wanted to help the man.B. Because she wanted to make more money.C. Because she wanted to make fun of the man.D. Because she wanted to stop the man from winning the competition.27. What do the underlined words "jangled viciously" in paragraph 7 mean？______A. Rang gently.B. Rang noisily.C. Rang politely.D. Rang nicely.28. What caused the middle-aged man to shout at Miss Martha？______A. Miss Martha hurt his pride.B. He was too poor to buy anything but stale bread.C. The butter Miss Martha gave him was not fresh.D. The butter destroyed his drawing for the competition.29. What can we learn from the story？______A. Don't help the artists.B. Don't put butter into the stale bread.C. Help others at once when they're in trouble.D. Understand the real needs of others before helping them.DMarie was born in Poland on November 7，1867.Marie's family had many troubles.Her mother was seriously ill.When Mariewas 6，her father lost his job and their home.They moved to a small flat.Itwas noisy and crowded.But the noise did not stop her from studying.In 1883，Marie finished high school.She dreamed of becoming ascientist.But in Poland，girls were not allowed to go to college.And herfamily did not have enough money to send her to a university in anothercountry.Reaching her dream seemed impossible.Marie and her sister Bronya decided to study in France.Marie would work to pay for Bronya's schooling.Then，once Bronya left school，she would work and pay for Marie's schooling.Finally，in 1891，Marie's dream came true.She entered a university in Paris.In three years，she got advanced degrees in Physics and Maths.She also met a scientist named Pierre Curie and they married in 1895.Marie studied a metal element called uranium.She wanted to study uranium because scientists knew itgave off unseeable rays of energy.She wondered where the rays came from.Marie began testing rocks to find out if other elements gave off rays，too.Marie concluded two elements （元素）found in the rocks were radioactive.They were thorium and uranium.She called the energy "radioactivity".Marie's experiments were so exciting that she and Pierre soon began working together.One day，Marie began testing a black rock.Marie discovered a new element in the rock.She named it "polonium".After Marie took away the polonium，the rock was still radioactive.She knew another radioactive element was inside the rock.She called it "radium".In 1903，Marie and Pierre received the Nobel Prize in Physics.Marie was the first woman to receive a Nobel Prize.In 1911，Marie accepted the Nobel Prize in Chemistry.She was the first person to receive two Nobel Prizes.Yet the work made her sick.On July 4，1934，Marie Curie died of a blood disease that may be caused by radiation.Marie's discoveries helped save millions of lives and changed the scientific world.Radiation has been used to treat cancer.Her ideas about the atom helped lead to the discovery of nuclear energy.30. What happened to Marie？______A. She was born in a rich family in Poland.B. She received the Noble Prizes in Physics and Maths.C. She discovered the two new elements were radioactive.D. She went to university in France because she loved France.31. What caused Marie to study uranium？______A. The experiment was very exciting.B. The scientists knew nothing about uranium.C. She wanted to know where the rays came from.D. She wanted to work together with her husband.32. What does the underlined word "it" in paragraph 9 mean？______A. The black rock.B. The energy.C. The experiment.D. The new element.33. What's the purpose of the passage？______A. To introduce Marie's life.B. To introduce Marie's dream.C. To introduce the Nobel Prize.D. To introduce polonium and radium.EParents and teachers know how difficult the teenage years can be.Teens have always been known to do wild，even dangerous things.This was thought to be because of the "foolishness of youth".Now，the new technology allows scientists to study the physical development of the brain in more detail.Their discoveries have led to a new theory of why teens act this way.A Work in ProgressRecently，scientists discovered that though our brains are almost at their full size by the age of 6，they are far from fully developed.Only during youth hood our brains truly "grow up".During this time，they go through great changes，like a computer system being upgraded.Now，scientists have concluded that our brains continue to change until age 25.Such changes make us better at balancing impulses（冲动）with the following rules.But a still-developing brain can't do it well.The result is the changeable behavior seen in teenagers.Pleasure SeekersThe studies say that teens probably take risks and behave badly.Luckily，as a brain scientist points out，the teen brain encourages such behavior in order to help teens prepare for adult life.One way the brain does this is by changing the way teens measure risk and reward.Researchers found that when teens think about rewards，their brains produce more chemicals that create pleasure than an adult brain does.Researchers believe this makes the rewards seem more important than the risks，and makes teens feel more excited about new experiences than adults do.Research also found that it makes social connections seem especially useful.The brain encourages teens to have a wide circle of friends，which is believed to make us more successful in life.Unluckily，this hunt for greater rewards can sometimes lead teens to make bad decisions.However，it also means that teens are more possible，and less afraid，to try new things or to be independent，which can help teens leave their parents' care and live their own lives successfully.34. What can we know about our brains？______A. They don't develop until age 25.B. They are fully developed by the age of 6.C. They grow bigger only during youth hood.D. It's not easy to act on impulse with developed brains.35. How does the teen brain help them prepare for adult life？______A. By making teens keep off new people.B. By leading teens to make bad decisions.C. By making teens braver to try new things.D. By changing the way teens measure pleasure and reward.36. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage？______A. B.C. D.37. What can be the best title of this passage？______A. The teensB. The teenage brainC. The pleasure seekersD. The work in progressFMary's pumpkin cakesMary White，68，is a retired teacher.She has lost weight at Keeping-fitWorld group in Walton，Liverpool.My cooking skills have improved since joining Keeping-fit World.I madea lot of vegetarian meals and really enjoyed the dishes in the cookbook.Sowhen the Free Food Fair came around，I challenged myself to a vegan recipe，and my pumpkin cakes were born.Steps1）In a large bowl，add the pumpkin to half of the yogurt，and stir well.Spray a large baking plate with cooking spray.2）Meanwhile，microwave the sweet potato on high for 6 minutes.If you don't have a microwave，you can bake it with the pumpkin for 35-40 minutes.3）Mash the sweet potato until smooth.Add the remaining yogurt，the pumpkin and chickpeas，mix them together.4）When cool enough to hold，divide the mixture into 12 and shape into thick pies. 5）Place on a large baking plate with baking paper，then bake for 25 minutes.Serve with the salad，extra yogurt，and lemon wedges.38. Why did Mary challenge herself to pumpkin cakes？______A. To lose weight.B. To teach students to make cakes.C. To enjoy the dishes.D. To take part in the Free Food Fair.39. What are necessary to make the pumpkin cakes？______A. High-calorie cooking spray and a pumpkin.B. Low-calorie cooking spray and chickpeas.C. Sweet dairy-free soya yogurt and lemon wedges.D. Plain unsweetened dairy soya yogurt and a sweet potato.40. Which shows the correct steps to make pumpkin cakes？______a.Bake the thick pies for 25 minutes.b.Shape the mixture into 12 thick pies.c.Mix yogurt and pumpkin together，and then stir.d.Add the yogurt，pumpkin and chickpeas to the smooth potato.e.Spray with cooking spray，and microwave the sweet potato.A. c-e-d-b-aB. e-c-d-b-aC. e-c-d-a-bD. c-e-d-a-b41. Dolphin therapy（疗法）is good for children who have special problems，for example，children who cannot speak or move very well or children who cannot focus or remember things.（1）______ Dolphin therapy cannot cure problems like autism （孤独症），but it can help children focus and communicate better with other people.Dolphin therapy doesn't replace other therapies that children have at home or school.（2）______How does it work Scientists have discovered that there is a connection between memory and emotional experiences.Children have wonderful，emotional experiences with dolphins.（3）______ Sometimes，children with special physical or mental problems do not feel confident.（4）______ Dolphins accept children completely and so the children feel safe and secure.After spending time with dolphins，children feel that they can do many things.（5）______ Here are some of their comments. "My son Tim has autism.After one session of dolphin therapy，he felt the days were the best of his whole life!" "My daughter Ann has problems focusing on her lessons，but when she is with the dolphins she does better."A.It is an additional activity.B.What do parents think of dolphin therapyC.This helps them to remember things better.D.What exactly can dolphin therapy help with？E.Contact with dolphins gives children more confidence.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)42. Each different part of China has its own special forms of traditional art.These usually try to show the things that are important in life，such as love，beauty，and family.Sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming.He sent them out to ask for help when in t（1）______ .Today，sky lanterns are used at f（2）______ and other celebrations.They are m（3）______ of bamboo and covered with paper.They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. Paper cutting has been around for over 1，500 years.Paper cutting sounds very easy but it can be d （4）______ to do.The paper，usually red，is cut with scissors.The most common pictures are flowers，animals and things about Chinese history.They are put on windows，doors and walls as symbols of wishes for good l（5）______ and a happy new year.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43. 你知道永庆坊因什么而出名吗？Do you know ______ Yongqing Fang ______ famous for44. 永庆坊充满岭南文化。
2023年广东省九年级下学期综合测试(一模)考试英语试题(附答案)
广东省九年级下学期综合测试（一模）考试英语试题一、语法选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Do you like the lovely monkeys in the stamps? They are the stamps for the Chinese year of monkey. China Post first 1 the monkey stamp in 1980 and now it is already 2 set of monkey stamps. The 1980 monkey stamp 3 by Huang Yongyu. He is a famous artist 4 used to be agreat professor in Central Academy of Fine Arts. Although the 1980 monkey stamp cost only 8 cents whenit was first sold, the price soon got much 5 and you won’t get one until you pay about12,000 yuan 6 it in the post market now. 7 amazing! The 202X monkey stamp will become 8 valuable stamp because Master Huang Yongyu is already in 9 90s. This time, he designedtwo pieces of stamps. In one piece, we can see a male monkey 10 a peach, which represents longlife in Chinese culture. In the other piece, a female monkey is 11 her two babymonkeys. The four monkeys stand for a happy family 12 Chinese governmenthas opened up the two children policy this year. With the13 of the Internet,few people will write letters and stamps have become less useful. However, quite anumber of people would still like 14 stamps because they 15tell us quite a lotabout traditional Chinese culture.1. A. sells B. has sold C. sold D. was selling2. A. four B. the four C. fourth D. the fourth3. A. designed B. had designed C. is designed D. was designed4. A. who B. which C. why D. what5. A. high B. higher C. more high D. highest6. A. at B. on C. in D. for7. A. How B. How an C. What D. What an8. A. another B. other C. others D. the others9. A. he B. him C. his D. himself10. A. picked B. to pick C. picking D. to picking11. A. looking into B. looking for C. looking after D. looking over12. A. since B. when C. though D. unless13. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. development14. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. to collecting15. A. can B. should C. must D. need二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题 1.5分，满分15分）The only survivor of a shipwreck (失事船残骸) was washed up onto a small lonely island. He prayed crazily for God to 16 him, and every day he kept a close watch on the endless sea. No matter howhard he wished or how much he thought about leaving this 17 , it’s no use because ships did notoften come down this coast.There was nothing he could do, except struggling to survive on his own. With great effort, he finally 18to build a little house out of driftwood to protect him from hot sun and terrible storms, and to 19 his possessions. But then one day, after searching for food, he arrived home to find his little house on fire, thedark smoke rolling up to the sky. The worst had happened, everything was lost.“God, how could you do this to me!” he cried20. Early the next day, however, he was awakened bythe sound of a ship that was heading towards the island. It had come to save him.“How did you know I was here?” asked the tired man in surprise. “We saw your21 signal.”the captain replied.It is easy to get22when thing s are going bad. But we shouldn’t lose23, because if Godclosed a door in front of you, there must be a 24 opened for you. Go ahead and stay 25 .We can make it.16. A. visit B. save C. concern D. respect17. A. island B. country C. city D. town18. A. managed B. continued C. afford D. offered19. A. get B. take C. send D. store20. A. hardly B. angrily C. happily D. cheerfully21. A. smoke B. voice C. colour D. light22. A. pleased B. ashamed C. embarrassed D. discouraged23. A. way B. heart C. weight D. balance24. A. window B. wall C. fence D. roof25. A. wrong B. correct C. negative D. positive三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）ASeveral years ago, Kevin Stephan, then aged 11, was playing baseball when a player accidentally hit him with a bat.Kevin fell down and his heart stopped. Penny Brown, the mother of another player, was watching the game.Penny usually worked in the evenings as a nurse, but luckily that evening she wasn’t working. Penny ran to helped Kevin and saved his life.Nearly seven years later, Kevin was washing up in the kitchen of the Hillview Restaurant in Buffalo, New York State. Normally, 18-year-old Kevin had school in the afternoon, but that week there were exams and he didn’t have any class. At about 2 p.m., Penny Brown was having lunch with her family in the restaurant. She was eating when some food got stuck in her throat. She was very frightened because she couldn’t breathe.Kevin was a volunteer firefighter in his free time and he ran to help. A waitress tried to help her, but the food was still stuck in Penny’s throat. Kevin pulled his hands quickly into her stomach and saved Penny’s life. He didn’t know it was Penny, but his mother, Lorraine Stephan, was also having lunch in the restaurant. She realized that Penny was the woman who saved Kevin’s life, seven years before, at the baseball game. Both Penny and Kevin were completely amazed by the coincidence(巧合)!26. What happened during the baseball game?A. Penny fell down.B. Penny’s son was hi t.C. Kevin hit someone.D. Kevin’s heart stopped27. Why was Penny at the game?A. She liked playing baseball.B. Her son’s friend is the player.C. Her son was playing baseball.D. She was working as a nurse.28. What did Kevin usually do in the afternoon when he was 18?A. He had some exams.B. He studied at school.C. He worked as firefighter.D. He worked in a restaurant.29.From the last paragraph, we know that __________.A.Penny couldn’t breathe because she was frightened.B.Kevin helped Penny when some food was in her throat.C.Kevin was having an exam while Penny was having lunch.D.Penny and Lorraine were having lunch together at that moment.30.What can we learn from the story?A. No pain, no gain.B. It is better to give than to take.C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.D. God helps those who help others.BAlicia Keys was born in 1981 and grew up in New York. She had music and dance classes when she was a child and she first appeared on TV in the Coy Show at the age of four. She started piano lessons when she was seven and learned classical music before she began to write her own songs at the age of 14.Alicia signed a contract with J Records in 1999. She recorded several songs for films before her first album, Songs in Minor, came out in 20XX. This was a fantastic success. It entered the charts at number one, sold 236,000copies in its first week, and went on to sell over 12 million copies worldwide. Alicia won five big awards, includingSong of the Year for Fallin’,the alb um’s top single, which was a number one hit for six weeks.Since then, Alicia has sold over 30 million albums. She has also become an actress and a record producer with her own studio. She plays the piano as well as singing on all her albums and she has written some great songs for other artists. She has performed in TV programmes and she made her first film, Smokin’ Aces, in . Her otherfilms include The Nanny Diaries () and The Secret Life of Bees(),’31. Which of the following statements is NOT true when Alicia Keys was a child?A. She lived in New York.B. She took classical music lessons.C. She learned dancing and singing.D. She often appeared on television.32. When did Alicia start writing songs?A. In 1995B. In 1999C. At the Coy ShowD. At the age of seven33.The underlined words Song of the Year for Fallin’ in the second paragraph refers to?A.A number one album in 20XX.B.The top sale album copies in a week.C.The name of a hero in Songs in A Minor.D.The song which was at the top of the charts for weeks.34.What has Alicia done since 20XX?A.She has opened her own studio.B.She has started playing the piano.C.She has recorded all her songs herself.D.She made her first film The Nanny Diaries.35.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to Alicia?①Made the film Smokin’ Aces②Signed a contract with J Records③Appeared on TV in The Coy Show④Songs in A Minor sold 236,000 copies ⑤Become an actress and a record producerA. ③④②⑤①B. ③①④②⑤C. ③⑤④②①D. ③②④⑤①CAmos Dudley, a 24-year-old boy who studies digital design at New Jersey University of Technology, felt ashamed about his teeth. But being a student, Dudley didn’t have the money to get braces(牙箍). So, he decided to3-D print his own and marked down the DIY project in a recent blog post. His braces totaled less than $60, and after wearing them for 16 weeks, his teeth are also getting straighter.Months ago, he mentioned on his blog that he avoided smiling for a while because he was unhappy with his teeth.However, clear braces can get pricey, costing up to $8,000. But after studying some images of these expensive clear braces, something comes up on him--they looked like that one which can come from a 3-D printer.So he decided to hit up his school’s 3-D printing equipment and scanned and printed models of his teeth.Hethen made non-harmful plastic molds (模子) around them to make 12 sets of braces.Dudley, who does not recommend attempting any of this at home said that he didn’t ask a dentist for his project. But the student did get information from journal articles and textbooks. And though this was a perfectlyfriendly choice to buy braces. He didn’t accept the project just to save money--he was also up for the challenge. “When I realized that I could do something that was a little bit special, while proving my skills as a designerand a maker, and fixing something that was making me self-conscious for actually free, I felt it was more than worth the risk.” he said.36. Dudley got the information on making a 3-D printed braces from___________.A. a professional magazineB. a recent blog postC. journal articles and textbooksD. a 3-D printer user37. Why did Dudley choose a 3-D printer braces over-buying them?A. He didn’t have enough money.B. He felt ashamed about his teeth.C. He studies digital design at school.D. He wanted to be a famous person.38. What made Dudley get the idea of using 3-D printed braces?A. The advice from the dentist.B. The advice from his friends.C. His major studies at university.D. The possibility of making 3-D braces.39.According to the page, Dudley___________.A.has got a 3-D printer at his homeB.did the project totally for challenge.C.made each set of braces cost less than 5 dollarsD.supports others to try making their own 3-D braces40.The article is mainly about___________.A.a 3-D printer made braces cheaperB.A college student made fantastic 3-D braces.C.digital design major student created 3-D printersD.3-D braces with non-harmful plastic molds became popularDDid you know?Box-office monster “Zootopia” has been called the “most Easter egg-packed(彩蛋) movie ever made by Disney”. One of its Easter eggs comes to the species of the news anchor seen on the film’s ZNN channel. Depending on where in the world y ou’re watching “Zootopia”, the type of animals hosting may change.Zootopia went a step further to make the different versions (版本). In the US, Canada, France, the news anchor is moose(麋鹿). In Brazil, it’s a jaguar(美洲虎). Australia and New Zealand get a koala; while Chinese audiences see a giant panda.User ReviewsWhat can I say…. I’m a huge Disney fan. Maybe not like my friend over at Reviewing All 54 Disney Animated Films. And More!, the Disney cartoons have been a big part of my life. So, in a sense, the Disney animated features are a big deal to me.Whether young or old, Zootopia’s story carries a powerful and thematic commentary message that’s highly valued and relative (especially in today’s world). As Judy Hopps says in the movie “Life’s a littlebit messy. We all make mistakes. No matter what type of animal you are, change starts with you.” And I can’t agree more with that statement.41. In the film, the animal hosting turns into a ___________ if you live in Sydney.A. koalaB. giant pandaC. mooseD. jaguar42. Who is one of the directors of the film?A. Jared BushB. Rich MooreC. Idris ElbaD. Ginnifer Goodwin43. You can probably spot this article in a(n) ___________.A. newspaperB. magazineC. movie netD. Imax poster44.Which of the following is TRUE based on the passage?12.Zootopia is a romance story about a koala and a giant panda.12.T he film will be released on 4 March in English and French.12.Y ou can go to the nearby theater for different 3D versions of Zootopia.12.Zootopia made different versions which are called “Easter egg-packed”.45.Where can we infer (推断) from the User Review?12.She is a huge Disney fan.12.S he has reviewed 54 Disney animated films.12.S he agrees with the message that the film carries.12.She does not agree with what Judy Hopps says.四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）Young people like pop music but not many of them like classical music. In fact, classical music is very pleasing to your ears. 46 Some classical pieces are so good that you will still love it after a longtime.The main musical instruments in classical music are the violin and piano. 47 It is small but a musiciancan play it very loudly or softly. The piano is also a great musical instrument. It is very big and heavy. 48 The violin or piano can be played with all the other musical instruments. 49Don’t think that there are no singers in classic music.50 Their voices are as beautiful as the sound of amusical instrument. The next time you hear a piano or violin playing, close your eyes and listen if it is the most beautiful sound in the world.46. We call this kind of music a violin or piano concerto.47. In fact, singers of classical music can sing very high notes.48.Its sound has the widest range among all musical instruments.49.You need to listen to a piece of classical music a few times before you fall in love with it.50. The violin is called the “King of Musical Instruments” because its sound is very beautiful.五、写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节首字母填空（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）51.How many people still keep a____________ after the terrible blood?.52.Look at the blue sky and the white clouds! It’s r____________ a nice day today.53.You’d better take a b____________ after class, or you’ll feel tired in the next cl ass.54.You can go to the Cantonese Temple Fair to taste l____________ food of Guangzhou.55. Mum, can you w____________ me up at6:30 tomorrow morning? I need to catch the early bus.56. Jack is interested in science. He wants to i____________ a new kind of car that can fly in the sky.第二节完成句子（共7小题，每小题2分，满分14分）57. 朱丽叶很喜欢唱歌，并希望能参加“我是歌手”真人秀节目。
2023年广东省中考一模英语试题(含听力)(含答案解析)
2023年广东省中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．Which sign is the speaker talking about?A．B．C．2．Which sport does Tom prefer?A．B．C．3．What job is Jack interested in?A．B．C．4．How did Tina go to Hong Kong?A．B．C．5．How many books has the speaker read this term?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案6．What is Elizabeth?A．A student.B．A nurse.C．A teacher. 7．How does the man go to work now?A．By bike.B．By car.C．On foot. 8．Who is singing?A．Alan.B．Johnny.C．Ricky.9．Which of the following is WRONG according to the conversation?A．Paul and Alice haven’t seen each other for eight years.B．Paul looks confident now.C．Paul used to be short.10．What do we learn from the conversation?A．The train will not arrive.B．The train may arrive at 9:15.C．The woman isn’t sure when the train will arrive.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答以下各小题。
2023年广东省中考一模英语试题(含答案)
2023年广东初中学业水平检测（一轮）英语本试卷共12页，81小题，满分120分。
考试用时90分钟。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）A.听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每个句子听两遍。
B.听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据每段对话的内容回答问题，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How is the weather going to be in the afternoonA. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
7. Who went to the park with the girlA. Her mother.B. Her classmates.C. Her grandmother.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
8. Where does the woman want to goA. The gas station.B. The post office.C. The science museum.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
9. How long has the man been on the school teamA. For one year.B. For two years.C. For three years.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
10. How does the woman feel when listening to classical musicA. Relaxed.B. Sleepy.C. Bored.听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
11. What is the girl going to do in the morningA. Play basketball.B. Go swimming.C. Take a piano lesson.12. Why is the boy going to the library in the afternoonA. Because he has to borrow some books.B. Because he needs to return some books.C. Because he wants to study at the library.听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
2023广东省深圳南山区中考一模英语试题及答案
2022-2023学年初三教学质量第一次调研英语说明：1.答题前，请将姓名、准考证号和座位号用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写在答题卡指定的位置上，并将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷共4页。
考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
3.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目答案标号的信息点框涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
作答非选择题时，用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定区域内。
写在本试卷或草稿纸上，其答案一律无效。
4.考试结束后，请将答题卡交回。
第一部分选择题（50分）Ⅰ.完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
（共10小题，每小题1分）In times of distress（悲伤）, a friend would always suggest going for a walk. “Are you troubled by your work? Take a ___1___ around the neighborhood.” ___2___ like this are often made with nothing but the best of intentions, but they used to make me ___3___ as much as being told to drink more water. I did not understand how these things were going to help.Three years ago, I hit a low point. Once I saw a pair of empty eyes looking at me through the mirror, I knew I was at my breaking point（极限）. So, I took the advice. I went for a walk—with the ___4___ that it would somehow change my life.I embraced（拥抱）the fresh air everyone seemed to be talking about. But I was just as sad as I was before. I went on a walk every single day for more than a month. Some days I could hardly make it outside, but I ___5___ to push through. I took a picture every time I went. I think I was trying to make an effort.One day, the ___6___ thing happened. I found myself smiling. I realized I had ___7___ waited all morning to go on this walk. What I once hated had become the best part of my day. I found myself ___8___ to be outside. I just danced along the trails（小路）, stopped to look at the beautiful blue skies and listened to music.I’m glad I took pictures because there was a noticeable difference in my face. I slowly started to look less tired. I don’t know why I ___9___ to go on that walk for so long. I guess I didn’t want tobelieve that something small and seemingly meaningless could actually ____10____ my physical and mental health.If you’re having a bad day, a bad month, a bad year or even a bad life, you should try going fora walk. Sometimes, all we need to do is try.1. A. look B. walk C. talk D. rest2. A. orders B. complaints C. conversations D. suggestions3. A. angry B. happy C. surprised D. lucky4. A. decision B. ambition C. opinion D. hope5. A. told B. managed C. ordered D. supported6. A. unthinkable B. unhelpful C. unhappy D. uncertain7. A. secretly B. strictly C. comfortably D. patiently8. A. unwilling B. upset C. nervous D. eager9. A. refused B. accepted C. decided D. demanded10. A. leave an impression on B. make a difference to C. do harm to D. cause damage toⅡ.阅读理解（40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
2023年广东省中山市中考一模英语试题(含解析)
2023年广东省中山市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、完形填空三、阅读单选The following news is from China Daily which covers different fields.Vaccination（接种疫苗）The COVID-19 pandemic is still raging across the globe. Vaccination is key to keeping it under control. With Chinese vaccines getting conditional market approval, the Chinese government has started to carry out vaccinations domestically, while also providing vaccine aid to some developing countries. The virus knows no borders, but this is a world of love.China eyes 6G as next tech frontierDigital economy to be major driving force during 14th Five-Year Plan period. China is pushing forward the use of informatization within the 14th Five-Year Plan period (2021-25) with 6G technologies being a top priority, as the country boosts development of the digital economy as a new economic driver, government officials and industry experts said on Friday.With passion, joy & spring in her stepA ballerina’s reality role gives way to a gala occasion. Tan Yuanyuan, San Francisco Ballet’s first Chinese principal dancer, impressed audiences with her performance in the CCTV Spring Festival gala, the show broadcast on Chinese New Year Eve on Feb 11, ushering in the Year of the Ox.Wu Qian named MVP as South beats North to win CBA All-Star game Wu Qian scored a game—high 23 points and won the Most Valuable Player (MVP) trophy, as his team, the South defeated the North 123-109 at the 2021 CBA All-Star game here on Sunday.21．What is key to keeping The COVID-19 pandemic under control?A．Washing hands B．Vaccination C．Wearing masks D．Taking medicine 22．When is China pushing forward the use of informatization with 6G technologies?A．during the 14th Five-Year Plan periodB．after the 14th Five-Year Plan periodC．before the 14th Five-Year Plan periodD．within the 13th Five-Year Plan period23．Which is true according to the given information?A．China is providing vaccine aid to some developed countries.B．Tan Yuanyuan is American.C．On Chinese New Year Eve on Feb.11, 2021, the CCTV Spring Festival gala broadcast.D．China eyes 5G as next tech frontierwater your plants by itself.26．What's the writer's purpose in writing the third paragraph?A ．To explain 5G is the best of all.B ．To share his knowledge about 5G.C ．To encourage people to use the new network technology.D ．To show the development of mobile network technology.27．What does the underlined word “delay” in paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?A ．卡顿B ．延时C ．暂停D ．掉线28．Which of the following ways is not mentioned that 5G will change people's lives?A ．Health careB ．Entertainment.C ．Transport.D ．Smart homes.29．What will people do possibly with 5G according to the passage?A ．Download a movie in minutes.B ．Put everything onto the Internet.C ．Make self-driving cars safer.D ．Make food more easily and faster.30．What's the main idea of the passage?A ．5G will change our lives in many ways.B ．Mobile networks are changing for better.C ．5G will make the Internet of things possible.D ．5G networks for mobile phone users are coming.六、读写综合A．回答问题。
2023广东省深圳中学中考一模英语试题及答案
2022—2023学年度第二学期模拟考试初三年级英语试卷说明：1．答题前，务必将自己的姓名、学号等填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
2．考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答：凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
3．全卷共8页，考试时间70分钟，满分75分。
第一部分非选择题（50分）Ⅰ．完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
（共10小题，每小题1分）Reggie had been born deaf. He was well-known to everyone in town, and they all loved him. However, ___1___, he always seemed to be treated differently from everyone else.People acted like Reggie was unable to ___2___ them, as if he was a baby.His friend Michael didn’t like this. He decided that things had to be ___3___. Michael’s father was the town’s mayor (市长) and Michael ___4___ to persuade him that they should offer one day as the festival to deaf people this year. During that whole day everyone would have to wear earplugs (耳塞).People liked the ___5___. The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived, everyone put plugs in their ears. That morning was filled with jokes and laughter. But, as the hours passed, people knew more and more clearly how ___6___ life was when they couldn’t hear anything.On that day, nobody ___7___ Reggie as just a deaf person. This meant he could be treated just like any other boy, and people saw Reggie had a bright mind. On that day, using his usual ___8___, Reggie was the one who could communicate best with everyone. This meant that people paid more attention to what he was expressing. They were ___9___ when they saw his intelligence and his ability to find ways to deal with almost any problem. They realized that he had always been like that, and that in normal life all Reggie needed was a little more time than others to communicate. That was the only ______10______.1. A. happilyB. suddenlyC. unluckilyD. finally 2. A. knowB. understandC. encourageD. believe 3. A. repeatedB. changedC. remainedD. prepared 4. A. continuedB. learnedC. failedD. managed 5. A. excuseB. courseC. ideaD. game 6. A. easyB. hardC. seriousD. short 7. A. thought ofB. dreamed ofC. heard ofD. spoke of 8 A. telephones B. wordsC. movementsD. tools 9 A. interestedB. excitedC. scaredD. surprised10. A. difference B. result C. goal D. reason Ⅱ．阅读理解（40分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2023年广东省东莞市学校中考一模英语试题含答案及点睛
2023学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．Ⅰ. 单项选择1、(2014•盐城市)---Could you tell me _________?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A．how can I get to the post office B．where is the post officeC．which is the way to the post office D．how far the post office is2、Alice won’t answer the phone if she the number.A．knew B．doesn’t know C．will know D．didn’t know3、It’s very nice you my parents your best wishes when you come to see them.A．of; giving B．for; giving C．for; to give D．of; to give4、--- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A．pull down B．write down C．turn down D．close down5、—China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,—No wonder people are showing more in them.A．interest B．courage C．victory6、-- Let’s go dancing tonight.—Sorry, I ______. I have to go to a meeting.A．mustn’t B．may notC．needn’t D．can’t7、－Did you see a man in black pass by just now?－No, sir. I a newspaper.A．read B．was reading C．would read D．am reading8、There is a strange _____ in the kitchen. I think the meat has gone bad.A．voice B．smell C．noise D．taste9、—I hear the beginning of this movie is very exciting.—! When I got to the cinema yesterday, the film had been on for several minutes.A．It’s a pleasure B．I’m sorry to hear that.C．What a pity10、Is there any difference between your idea and ________?A．he B．his C．she D．herⅡ. 完形填空11、 A few days ago, I sat in the sofa watching TV. Just then I got a 1 from a friend of mine. I haven't seen him 2 a very long time. We talked about our school days on the phone, then he started talking about his3 .His mother was badly ill in hospital, she couldn't sleep at night and often talk to 4 . My friend was angry5 her and asked his mother6 talking. Since then, his mother didn't say anything. The doctor said she had a kind of mental disease(心理疾病),she couldn't look after herself like a normal person. My friend was sad. He thought it was his fault(错误). My friend7 like a baby on the telephone. He said that he would do8 if his mother became better.Do you know 9 our parents love us and care for us all the time? I think we should 10 love our parents and take care of them. A good relationship with your parents can make you be a better and happier person. 1．A．letter B．e-mail C．call D．message2．A．in B．for C．at D．of3．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister4．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself5．A．to B．about C．for D．with6．A．to go on B．to stop C．to continue D．not to stop7．A．cried B．shouted C．laughed D．heard8．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．none9．A．what B．whom C．where D．that10．A．too B．either C．also D．elseⅢ. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1．, because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2．(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. What’s more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3．(kill)face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4．common for most to check their phones. According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5．American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6．(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7．(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It’s true that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8．work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9．(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they don’t check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends andfamily10．person.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、A little young boy loved football with his all heart. But being half the size of the other boys, at all the games, the young boy sat on the bench and hardly ever had chances to play. His father was always standing there with cheering. He never missed a game.This young boy was still the smallest of the class when he entered high school. But his father continued to encourage him but also made it very clear that he did not have to play football if he didn’t want to. But the boy loved football and decided to_______All though high school he never missed any practice or a game but remained a bench-warmer all four years. His faithful father was always standing there with words of encouragement for him.When the young son went to college, he became a member of the football team. This young athlete never missed practice during his four years at college, but he never got to play in a game. It was the end of his last football season, and as he began to practice, bad news came by telegram. His father died that morning.After three days, it was time for the last game. The young man went to the coach and said, “Coach, please let me play. I’ve just got to play today.” Feeling sorry for the kid, the coach agreed finally. Before long, the coach, the players and everyone in the stands could not believe their eyes. This little unknown athlete, who had never played before, was doing everything right. Nobody could stop him. He ran, he passed, and at last, he won! He was really like a star.He looked at the coach, with tears in his eyes, and said, “Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind?” he continued, “Dad came to all my games, but today was the first time he could see me play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”1．Why did the boy always sit on the bench?A．Because he liked watching football games.B．Because he didn’t practice hard enough.C．Because he had to stay with his father.D．Because he was not big and strong enough.2．What does the phrase “hang in there” in paragraph 2?A．在那逗留B．坚持到底C．挂在那里D．忍耐一下3．When was the son on a football team?A．Before he went to school.B．When he was at the primary school.C．When he was at the high school.D．When he as at college.4．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The son was the smallest in his school.B．The son was good at playing football.C．The father saw all the son’s games.D．The coach believed the son so much.5．What’s the best title of this passage?A．What a football player! B．He could see me play!C．I think I can! D．Let me play!B14、I think it is safe to say that snakes are not popular among most people, It would be hard to find a person who is neutral( 中立的),or simply doesn’t care one way or the other, What I wonder is why something even without legs causes such great fear.Snakes are quite useful, but that doesn’t seem to matter, Snakes help control the population of mice. Without snakes, perhaps we would find mice everywhere, Most of us, however, would rather see a mouse than a snake, The poison argument( 毒性的争论)is a strong one, Some snak es are poisonous, and this causes people’s death , However, the poisonous snakes are only a small number. We can’t say all the snakes are bad just because of a few dangerous ones. And what do we do with the people who really like snakes? They like snakes even more strongly than we dislike them. These people learn about them, find them out, and watch them carefully, Why? The only reason I can think of is that these people are open-minded, They are able to put aside differences and welcome the snake as a friend.Whatever the reason for our like or dislike, snakes do something good in the circle of life.They would prefer to be left alone, and that is what we should do, If you’re lucky, you might not run across more than a few of them in a lifetime, That would be fine with most of us.1．How does the writer describe the appearance of snakes?A．Something even without legs.B．Something not popular among people.C．A person who is neutral.D．A person who cares about nothing.2．Which of the following shows that most people dislike snakes?A．They welcome snakes as their best friends.B．They would rather see a mouse than a snake.C．They wonder why snakes can cause great fear.D．They learn about snakes and watch them carefully.3．Although some snakes are poisonous, _______.A．they cause many people’s deathB．they control the population of miceC．they are not dangerous to peopleD．they are only a small number4．The last paragraph seems to tell us that the writer _______.A．dislikes snakesB．has the best luckC．loves snakesD．prefers to be left aloneC15、Trash is a very large kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源) faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be done to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But it’s one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets? In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the more they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper. Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world.1．According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used again?A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 2．Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?A．The more people there are, the more trash they makeB．The more trash people make, the more they must pay.C．People in Japan don’t need to pay for their trash.D．People throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3．What section of the newspaper are you probably reading?A．Science B．Culture C．Business D．Sports 4．What is the main idea of the passage?A．To tell people how serious the environmental pollution isB．To explain where all the trash goes all over the worldC．To introduce what people in Japan do with trashD．To let us know that we need to make the earth a cleaner place.D16、Mini dictionary： 1. register v. 注册，登记 2.sponsor n. 赞助人1．The poster encourages people to join Book Aid International by ________. A．offering them some books for free as a rewardB．showing them reading books can bring them much funC．telling them how many friends they can make in Sub-Saharan Africa D．showing them they can make a great difference to lives of people in other countries 2．You can read as many books as you can in one month in order to ________. A．have more funB．register at www. bookaid. OrgC．raise more moneyD．improve your reading ability only3．Book Aid International helps people in Sub-Saharan Africa ________.A．by giving them moneyB．by reading books about childhoodC．by providing books and librariesD．by building them new bookshopsE17、“Pulling your leg ”A: Fred, is it true that I didn’t pass the math test this time?B：I don’t know, Joe! It was a joke! I was pulling your leg,that’s all.A：Oh,dear. Y ou mean you are kidding.B：Yes,pardon me.Good BoyLittle Robert asked his mother for two cents,“What did you do with the money I gave you yesterday?”“I gave it to a poor old woman.”He answered.“ You are a good boy. ”Said the mother proudly.“Here are two more,but why are you so interested in the old woman?”“She is the one who sells the candy!”New TeacherGeorge came back from school on the first of September,“ George,how did you like your new teacher”,asked his mother.“I didn’t like her,because she said that three and three were six and then she said that two and four weresix ,too...”A Good Box of MatchesMother sent Tommy to the store across the street to buy a good box of matches, when Tommy came back,mother asked him,“Did you buy a good box of matches?”“Yes,mom.”Tommy replied,“I have tried them all..”1．George didn’t like his teacher because he thought___________.A．his teacher wasn’t beautiful.B．his teacher’s class wasn’t interesting.C．His teacher made mistakes often.D．His teacher didn’t like him.2．Tommy tried all the matches in order to _________.A．make his mother happy.B．have fun .C．make sure if they are all good.D．make himself warm.3．According to” Good Boy”,we learned ______________.A．Little Robert asked his mother for two cents to help the old woman.B．Little Robert liked eating candy.C．Little Robert’s mother was very happy at last when she heard his son’s words.D．we should help others.4．All of the above are jokes EXCEPT_____.A．Pulling Y our Leg B．Good BoyC．New Teacher D．A Good Box of Matches5．Which of the following is TURE ?A．Joe didn’t pass the math test.B．Little Robert was very kind to the old woman.C．“I was pulling your leg” means “ I was just kidding.”D．Tommy bought a good box of matches for his mother .F18、A nice day out for the whole family! Come and see our beautiful birds, huge mammals（哺乳类）, lovely marsupials （有袋类）and reptiles（爬行类）…in our zoo!Scientist will give wonderful lesson s about animals every Tuesday! Don’t miss it.1．Where can visitors see kangaroos and tortoises?A．Area A and Area B．B．Area A and Area C C．Area B and Area C．D．Area C and Area D．2．Visitors can have lessons about animals on _______.A．Sunday B．Tuesday C．Thursday D．Friday3．Which of the following animals can visitors see on Saturdays?A．Crocodiles B．Parrots C．Tortoises D．Koalas4．On Sundays, which is the best order for visitors to see as many animals as possible?A．tigers-camels-koalas-kangaroos B．Tigers-koalas-camels-kangaroosC．tigers-koalas-kangaroos-camels D．Tigers-kangaroos-koalas-camels5．If Mille and her parents visit the zoo, how much should they pay?A．$127. B．$145. C．$155. D．$172.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达今年的奥斯卡，在陪跑22年之后，莱昂纳多(Leonardo DiCaprio)终于抱得了他人生的第一座奥斯卡小金人。
2023年广东省汕头市中考一模英语试题(含解析)
2023年广东省汕头市中考一模英语试题（含听力）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、听录音选图片1．Who is Tom?A．B．C．2．What time did Amy get home after work yesterday?A．B．C．3．What can’t you do here?A．B．C．4．Which place is the speaker talking about?A．B．C．5．How does Jane relax herself after class?A．B．C．二、听短对话选答案6．What was the man doing at eight last night?A．Cleaning the kitchen.B．Doing the dishes.C．Taking a bath. 7．Where are they talking?A．At school.B．In a restaurant.C．On the street. 8．When did the man eat ice-cream?A．This morning.B．Last night.C．This afternoon. 9．How will the woman improve her English?A．By taking notes.B．By taking online lessons.C．By reading the grammarbook.10．Which subject does the new teacher teach?A．Music.B．History.C．Geography.三、听长对话选答案听对话，回答下列小题。
11．What did Jack use to be like?A．Fat.B．Thin.C．Strong.12．What does Jack keep doing every morning?A．Swimming.B．Running.C．Jumping.听对话，回答下列小题。
2023年广东省茂名市高州市中考一模英语试题(含答案)
his company. I wanted to ask him for help because I had some 12 with my work.
When we came to a wide bridge, we met a blind man who went to the 13 direction as ours. He walked
D. checked out
17. A. just
B. very
C. still
D. even
18. A. achieve B. very
C. mention
D. believe
19. A. better
B. faster
C. worse
D. earlier
20. A. body
B. energy
C. heart
from another country.
21. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three. C. Four.
D. Five.
22. If Xiaoming wants to play by himself, what kind of game will he choose?
Jacks
Country: The United States /Brazil
Things for the game: A small rubber ball and 15 star-shaped metal pieces Number of the
players: 2 to 4 people
Way to play ： Throw the ball into the air and then pick up as many jacks in one hand as
2023年广东省东莞市中考一模英语试题 (1)(含答案解析)
2023年广东省东莞市中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________二、完形填空20．A．tired B．busy C．hard D．welcomeAerial China I is for the kids whoA．three B．fourNancy is about4years old,She watch________.29．What’s the structure (结构)of this passage?A ．B ．C ．D ．30．Which is the best title for this passage?A ．Where do people send satellites?B ．What can satellites do for us?C ．How do people make satellites?D ．When can we see satellites?四、阅读匹配五、短文语境提示填空六、读写综合Messiwidely considered to be one of thewith the biggest dream.When heWorld Cup championship(冠军).As everyone knows,to make a dream参考答案：1．A2．C3．B4．B5．C6．B7．C8．B9．A10．B【导语】本文主要讲述了寒门学子陈时鑫的求学经历，在他刻苦学习、勤工俭学的同时还不忘帮助其他孩子接受更好的教育。
1．句意：1999年，陈出生于四川省的一个小村庄。
a泛指“一个”，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an泛指“一个”，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the特指“这个/那个”。
根据语境可知，此处泛指“一个小村庄”，且small以辅音音素开头，所以应填a。
故选A。
2．句意：当他年轻的时候，他经常在父亲不在的时候帮助家人做农活。
2023年广东省广州市越秀区中考一模英语试题(含答案解析)
2023年广东省广州市越秀区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________6．A．since B．unless C．if D．so that 7．A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 8．A．to go B．go C．going D．gone 9．A．Tearful B．Tearfully C．Tears D．Tear 10．A．death B．dead C．was dying D．died 11．A．he B．him C．she D．her 12．A．on B．in C．at D．during 13．A．was giving B．was given C．giving D．given 14．A．silence B．silent C．silently D．silenter 15．A．others B．the others C．other D．another二、完形填空三、阅读单选It is more than sixty years since the death of Lei Feng,a young soldier who showed the spirit of self-sacrifice,and yet the“Lei Feng spirit”is still alive,inspiring new generations of Chinese people.On September5th,2022,when the earthquake struck Luding county in Southwest China’s Sichuan province,28-year-old hydropower station(水电站)worker Gan Yu and his colleague chose to remain at their posts,saving villages from being flooded.Finally,his colleague was rescued on September8th,while Gan was rescued by a local villager17days later.“I’m not a hero.”Gan repeated,in an interview with Xinhua.The name Lei Feng is familiar to him,but Gan doesn’t feel that he should be compared to the young soldier.“Lei Feng is a role model that all Chinese young people learn from,”said Gan.“Education fromchildhood can have a longstanding effect on one’s life.Times change,but we still need the ‘Lei Feng spirit’.The things he did may seem unimportant,but behind them was a great spirit.”Zeng Qiangfei,24,is also from Sichuan.In2013,when an earthquake happened in Lushan county,he was studying in a middle school.Zeng remembered seeing rescuers and volunteers gather there from across China to help. When he grew up,he became a volunteer in a local rescue team himself.After a terrible earthquake in Turkey and Syria this year,he flew there to join the rescue operation.In six days,his team helped save nine survivors.“I grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories.He is an extraordinary young man who made great effort to help others without caring about his own losses.”said Zeng.He learnt that goodwill（善念）is universal,beyond languages and borders.Sixty years on,the hero soldier remains a role model in China.The goodwill to help others can always be found among ordinary people.26．What is the similarity between Gan Yu’s and Zeng Qiangfei’s experiences?A．They used to experience the floods.B．They have the goodwill to help others.C．They rescue people in trouble as volunteers.D．They received the best education during their childhood.27．In what order did the following happen to Zeng Qiangfei?a.His team helped save nine survivors.b.He grew up listening to Lei Feng’s stories.c.An earthquake happened in Lushan county.d.He became a volunteer in a local rescue team himself.e.He flew to Turkey and Syria to join the rescue operation.f.He saw rescuers and volunteers gather there from across China to help.A．b-c-f-d-e-a B．c-b-d-f-a-e C．b-c-d-f-e-a D．c-b-f-d-a-e 28．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．Showing ways of learning from Lei Feng.B．Giving advice about learning from Lei Feng.C．Telling stories about learning from Lei Feng.D．Expressing personal opinions about Lei Feng’s spirit.30．Why did Kirsty Graham and Catherine Hobaiter decide to test their idea?A．They were required to find out the truth.B．They wanted to prove that chimpanzees are human ancestors.C．They wondered if humans had the natural ability to understand the gestures of apes.D．They wanted to create an interesting game about chimpanzees for people to playonline.31．Which of the following phrases“pass down”has the same meaning as the underlined one in the passage?A．Pass down the bus and make room for more passengers.B．The tradition has been passed down for hundreds of years.C．Why did he keep passing down the ball back to the goal keeper?D．His orders were passed down from the small group to the other workers. 32．According to the passage,what will the researchers probably do next?A．Begin to study dogs.B．Encourage people to do research on apes.C．Create more games for people to play online.D．Study how humans can understand the gestures of apes.Teens often find themselves hard to communicate their needs or their values with friends and others.Even when their gut（直觉）is telling them that someone is crossing a line with them,it’s difficult for them to express that the situation is making them uncomfortable.For this reason,teens need to learn how to set boundaries（界限）with others.Although boundaries are different for everyone,they help teens set limits（限制）with others in order to protect themselves.Setting boundaries allows teens to communicate with other people about what is OK and what is not OK with them,and it is essential for teen friendships.Explanation of BoundariesBoundaries are limits teens set in order to protect themselves in some way from being hurt or bullied.As an expression of self-worth,boundaries let other people know who they are,what they value,and how they want to be treated.In addition,boundaries help to create space between teens and other people when they need them.Importance of BoundariesLearning how to set boundaries is an important part of growing up.It’s also essential to develop relationships that are respectful,supportive,and healthy.Unfortunately,many teens have trouble setting boundaries with their friends.When this happens,it puts them at risk for everything from unhealthy friendships to bullying.Setting boundaries with other people not only helps keep teens safe but also help protect their mental health.Being in an unhealthy relationship has a number of bad results.If teens have people in their lives such as unkind friends,a controlling partner,or an adult that makes them feel uncomfortable and disrespected,they need to consider setting boundaries with those people.________In fact,teens will run into a number of different situations throughout their life that challenge their values and their beliefs.Knowing how to set boundaries can help them stay safe and be true to who they are.Here are some tips for setting boundaries:●Identify their feelings.●Trust their gut.●Identify their unacceptable behaviors.●Know about the risks of not setting boundaries.33．According to the passage,which of the following is a good example of setting boundaries?A．Jerry refused to communicate with parents and friends.B．A boy aged14talked about his hobby with his best friend.C．Kelly asked Agony Aunt for help when she was in trouble.D．You let your friend know how you wanted to be treated politely.34．What is the advantage of setting boundaries?A．Showing respect to parents.B．Reducing space with others.C．Knowing the value of friends.D．Building up healthy relationships. 35．Which sub-title should be put in the blank“________”?A．Ways of Setting Boundaries B．Learning about BoundariesC．The Influence of Setting Boundaries D．Different Situations throughout Teens’Life36．Which part of the newspaper is the passage most probably from?A．Quiz Time.B．Topics in Focus.C．Mind Station.D．Scientific Study.NEW science themes each week.This year,campers will have and fun activities.Science and NatureLive AnimalsRobotsD．By stopping kids from attending the camp with brothers or sisters.五、短文首字母填空阅读下面短文，并根据短文大意及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
精品解析：2023年广东省东莞市中考一模英语试题(解析版)
2022—2023学年度第二学期第一次阶段测试九年级英语试卷一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Do you admire rich people? What qualities do you think they have? There was a businessman ___1___ was deep in debt (债务) and could see no way out. He sat ____2____ a park bench, head on his hands.Suddenly, an old man appeared before him. “I can see that ____3____ is troubling you,” he said. After listening to the businessman’s story, the old man wrote out a check (支票), and put it in his hand, saying,“____4____ it and pay me back here exactly one year from today.” Then he turned and disappeared as ____5____ as he came.The businessman saw in his hand a check for $500,000, signed by John D. Rockefeller, one of the richest men in the world!“With this money, I can pay off my debts in a second!” He thought to himself. But instead, the businessman decided to put the check in his safe case. It might give him the power ___6___ his business, he thought.He went back and worked hard to become a ___7___ businessman. Exactly one year later, he returned to the park with the check. The old man appeared. Behind the old man was ____8____ nurse. The nurse said to the businessman, “The old man is mentally ill and always ____9____people he is John D. Rockefeller.”The businessman was shocked to hear this. Suddenly, he realized that it wasn’t the money that turned his life around. It was his _____10_____ that gave him the power to achieve anything he went after. From then on, he always believed in himself.1 A. who B. which C. what.2. A. on B. in C. under3. A. anything B. nothing C. something4. A. Take B. To take C. Taking5. A. quicker B. quick C. quickly6. A. saving B. to save C. save7. A. successful B. successfully C. succeed8. A. an B. the C. a9. A. told B. is telling C. tells10. A. confident B. confidence C. confidently【答案】1. A 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. B【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2023年广东省广州市从化区中考英语一模试卷(附答案详解)
2023年广东省广州市从化区中考英语一模试卷Peter，a successful businessman，told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12，his parents died.He was alone and didn't get on well with （1）______ .No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed（2）______ him.His only friend was a dog called Lucky.His dog （3）______ enough to eat and drink，but he was a little rude to it sometimes.One day when he （4）______ down the street，he saw a young lady（5）______ in front of him.Suddenly one of her bags dropped from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up，she dropped other bags.Peter came to help （6）______ . "Thank you，clear!You are a nice little boy!" The lady said kindly and politely，smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had never heard such kind words before.He watched her （7）______ she went far away.He was very （8）______ ，then he whistled to his dog."Thank you，clear!You are a nice little boy!" He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low voice he said to his dog，"You are a nice little dog!" Lucky raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood（9）______ he said，"Even a dog likes it!" he thought."Well，Lucky，I won't say unkind words to you anymore." he said.Lucky waved its tail （10）______ .Later，they went directly to the river nearby.When he arrived at the riverside，he looked at himself in the river.He saw （11）______ but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that，he saw （12）______ nice clean boy.From then on，he started a new life.After （13）______ this story，the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said，"Ladies and gentlemen，she was that kind woman （14）______ planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us （15）______ learn about kindness.What great power it has!"1. A. others B. the others C. another D. other2. A. to B. on C. in D. at3. A. gave B. was given C. give D. is given4. A. go B. has gone C. was going D. goes5. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk6. A. she B. her C. herself D. hers7. A. when B. until C. if D. unless8. A. excite B. exciting C. excited D. excitedly9. A. what B. how C. where D. when10. A. happiness B. happy C. happier D. happily11. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing12. A. a B. the C. an D. /13. A. tell B. telling C. told D. tells14. A. who B. which C. whose D. whom15. A. need B. would C. should D. mustDuring the Tang Dynasty，there lived a man named Zhao Gu.He was good at writing（1）______ and so many people enjoyed reading them.One day，people who liked Zhao's poems got together.They（2）______ about Zhao's old works happily.But it was such a pity that Zhao didn't write（3）______ poems very often.So they discussed how they could get Zhao to write.After a while，a man said，"Zhao will travel to Yuhang in Zhejiang province.He will （4）______ visit Lingyan Temple because it is very famous." He （5）______ ，"Let's do something before he arrives." Finally they came up with a good （6）______ .There was a wall in the temple for people to write.So they invited a man to write only two lines of poem on the wall.After several days，Zhao went to Lingyan Temple.When he saw the two lines of poem on the temple wall，he could not help adding another two lines to make it a （7）______ poem with four lines.When Zhao's fans （8）______ it，they were excited.The man was not as（9）______ as Zhao，but the two lines led to Zhao's wonderful poem.This could be described as "throwing a brick to attract jade （碧玉）."Now people often express in this way when they give an opinion or a speech.It is a polite and modest way to show their hope in seeing other people offer something （10）______ .Have you learnt it？16. A. letters B. poems C. stories D. articles17. A. said B. talked C. spoke D. wrote18. A. funny B. useful C. great D. new19. A. surely B. correctly C. suddenly D. carefully20. A. wrote B. finished C. described D. continued21. A. idea B. survey C. sign D. present22. A. strange B. simple C. complete D. difficult23. A. heard about B. waited for C. cleaned up D. looked after24. A. beautiful B. polite C. talented D. quiet25. A. smaller B. worse C. better D. biggerCSam，a foreign student at Communication University of China，often shares his experiences of Chinese culture on his vlog.In one video，for example，Sam shared how he had learned the Chinese word "dongxi"，he translated each part separately into "east west".And he introduced one theory about how "dongxi" came to mean "things".He told people that all marketplaces in ancient Chinese cities were set up along a single road thatran from east to west.So when you would say "qu mai dongxi"，you'd be saying，"Tm going to buy things."Some other videos show his reading Chinese poems and performing kung fu in Chinese traditional custom，which are quite welcome among his 40，000 followers."Many of my followers are learning Chinese，" Sam said. "But sadly，they know little about Chinese culture and the country."Like many foreigners，Sam once believed that all Chinese could perform kung fu，flying onto roofs and walking over walls.He thought the country was not that developed.But after he got a scholarship （奖学金）to study in China in 2019，his view changed. "China has entered a new period，but many people's impressions of China are still stuck in the 1970s，" Sam said. "That's why I started to shoot vlogs to share Chinese culture in 2019."Until now，Sam has posted more than 40 Chinese culture vlogs online.But making these vlogs is not easy.Take reading the poem Second Farewell to Cambridge by Xu Zhimo as an example."I can understand and read every word in the poem，" Sam said. "But to touch readers，I need to use proper feelings while reading." So he needed to look for much background information and make his feelings suit each part of the poem.Though shooting these vlogs takes lots of time，the young man feels proud that his vlogs have inspired many people.Sam said that he wanted to continue bridging the differences between two cultures. "This goal may not be achieved easily，but I will spare no efforts to do my part."26. What made Sam shoot vlogs？______A. His dream to be a big vlogger.B. His interest in Chinese culture.C. His hunger for new technology.D. His wish to show the real China.27. What does the underlined word " stuck" mean in paragraph 5？______A. remainedB. returnedC. suggestedD. succeeded28. The poem Second Farewell to Cambridge is mentioned to ______ .A. meet the followers' needsB. express Sam's love for poemsC. show Sam's efforts at vlog-makingD. give an example of Chinese cultureDWhat object has the magic ability to provide you with a whole new world，where youcan read books，send messages or go online chatting，post pictures on social media orwatch TV programmes anytime？What can entertain you day and night？Yes，youknow the answer—your handphone.Clearly，the handphone satisfies all our wants and needs，leaving us desiring more.According to a survey report by Connected Life，Singaporean youths spend an average of 3.4 hours a day on their phones.This may not seem like a big number to you，but think：what could you do in three hours？Cycling at the park with your family；reviewing your work；helping a friend with his work.Time wasted is life wasted.Is the sacrifice worth it No，phone addiction must come to a full stop today.How？One way to stop addiction is to download some apps to follow the time you spend on your phone daily.You will find many mobile apps that help track the exact length of time you spend on your phone，telling you if you run over time.Each day you can start afresh with a new goal，with a new sense of what you need to do and what you do not.Another method is to keep your phone off and to place it out of sight.When your phone is off，you would be unable to check it so often.Although there may be a strong desire for your phone，keep in mind the many different tasks you need to do instead and work on them.When you feel like turning it on，smack your hand and tell yourself firmly，"Later!"In short，the most effective way is to busy yourself with other activities and push the complaints of the loss of valuable time with Mr Smartphone out of your mind.After all，these joys are only short-term，and will be your regret in the long run.Now is the time to lock your handphone and unlock your life.Be alive in this world，full of hopes and dreams，beauty and wonders.Cherish your youth while you can.You do not want to regret.29. The purpose of Paragraph 2 is to tell us ______ .A. what handphone addiction isB. the time that was wasted by adultsC. the need of cutting down handphone timeD. the disadvantages of overusing the handphone30. What is the best way to stop phone addiction according to the passage？______A. Check the phone as much as possible.B. Use some apps to check the time you work.C. Keep yourself busy with many different tasks.D. Spend no more than 3.4 hours on the phone a day.31. Which of the following saying best describes the second method______A. No pains，no gains.B. Out of sight，out of mind.C. Practice makes perfect.D. Rome was not built in one day.32. What's the best title for the passage？______A. Keep your mobile off.B. Satisfy your needs.C. Put your handphone away.D. Unlock your life.ELi Qingzhao （1084-1155）is one of the best-known female writers in Chinesehistory.She showed great love for writing and was known as a talented specialwoman then.But her life was a bittersweet story.Born into a famous literary （文学）family，Li was someone who alwayswanted to destroy old customs and traditions from the start.Women in theSong Dynasty stayed indoors.They didn't discuss politics，and only spokewhen spoken to.But just at the age of 17，Li Qingzhao made a name for herself.She was lucky in her marriage.In 1101，she married Zhao Mingcheng，withwhom she shared the interest in the art collection.They lived in present-dayShandong.They were not wealthy，but they lived happily together.Li and her husband collected many books.They shared a love of poetry and often wrote poems for each other.They sold clothes and went hungry to slowly build up a big library，and they always spent their nights on literary drinking games like this one：An event would be chosen from a pile of books，and the person would win if he/she first named the book，chapter，page，and line where it was found.This happy life was ruined by the wars of 1127.The Northern Song capital fell this year during theJin-Song wars.Fighting took place in Shandong and their house was burned.The couple took many of their possessions and ran away to Nanjing，where they lived for a year.Zhao Mingcheng died in 1129，leaving her childless and alone.Li Qingzhao's life was full of twists and turns （波折），but she left many valuable poems to us.33. What can we know about Li Qingzhao from the first two paragraphs？______A. She was different from other women of her age.B. She often guided other women to write poems.C. She liked staying indoors when she was young.D. She always followed old customs and traditions.34. According to the passage，what's the correct order of the following events？______a.The Northern Song capital fell during the Jin-Song wars.b.Li and her husband tried their best to set up a big library.c.Li left her hometown with her husband because of the war.d.Li made a name for herself.e.Li lived alone after Zhao Mingcheng's death.A. b-a-c-d-eB. b-a-d-c-eC. d-b-c-e-aD. d-b-a-c-e35. Which of the following is NOT Li Qingzhao's hobby？______A. Collecting books.B. Planting flowers.C. Collecting artworks.D. Playing literary drinking games.36. What is the structure of this passage？______A. B.C. D.FWant to enjoy some exercise at home？Here are some online fitness live courses for you!LIU GENGHONG'S SHUTTLECOCK EXERCISEBuild strong bodies in a fantastic way! Shuttlecock exercise does not require equipment（装备）and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute，and you can burn your fat fast.Time：7 p.m.--8：30 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.--10：30 a.m.at weekendsLATIN DANCE WITH KARENHave fun and get fit!Do you love dancing and parties？Well，latin dance is for you--it mixes great music and dancing with hard exercise （burn 1，000 calories an hour）.Karen is an experienced latin dance trainer and many people like her classes very much.Time：2 p.m.--4 p.m.on weekdays9 a.m.--11 a.m.at weekendsYOGA WITH SARAExercise your body and mind!Sara's yoga classes are perfect for people who want to improve their strength and shape their bodies.Sara has trained in several different styles of yoga.Time：3 p.m.--4 p.m.every Monday and Wednesday for beginners4 p.m.--5 p.m.every Tuesday and Thursday for experienced learnersJOHN'S SPIN CLASSESHave a lot of fun on a bike!Spin classes are a safe and effective way towork out--it doesn't matter how old you areor how fit you are.John is an excellent spintrainer who'll inspire you to do your best inevery class.Time：7 p.m.--8 p.m.every day37. If Mike is busy with his wok and he only has free time after 5 p.m.at weekends，he can go to ______ .A. Latin DanceB. Shuttlecock exerciseC. Spin classD. Yoga class38. If Susan likes dancing and doesn't mind hard exercise，whose course can she take？______A. Liu Genghong's.B. Karen's.C. John's.D. Sara's.39. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material？______A. Spin classes are only fit for young people.B. Karen's latin dance classes are liked by few people.C. Yoga classes on Tuesday are suitable for the beginners.D. Shuttlecock exercise can help people lose weight quickly.40. Where is the material probably taken from？______A. A tour guide.B. A sports website.C. A news report.D. A fashion magazine.41. Climate change is one of the biggest challenges we're facing.Human activity over the last 200 years has meant that we're standing on the brink（边缘）of an environmental disaster.Yet we're told that there are still things we can do to protect the planet. （1）______Drive less often（2）______ Instead of driving to your workplace，take public transportation，walk，skate，or ride a bike.Not only are they good for the planet，but they're also good for your health.Depending on the weather，you may enjoy this new trip mode even more than sitting in traffic.（3）______Though it may seem unimportant in the whole wide world，your shopping habits can actually influence our environment.By selling and buying gently used clothes online，more resources will besaved.Some studies have shown that online shopping is better for the environment. （4）______ Change your dietWhat we eat can have a great effect on the environment.（5）______ They also create a lot of methane （甲烷），a greenhouse gas.Additionally，food shipped from overseas uses a lot more resources than local produce.By eating fewer animal products，especially red meat and shopping for locally-grown food，you can make a big difference.The Earth is a fine place and worth fighting for.Do something every day that will improve your surroundings to make the planet a better place to live in.A.Make travelling carbon-clever.B.Reuse and recycle your clothing.C.Let's take a look at what steps you can take.D.For example，meat and dairy products require a lot of land to produce.E.Because it takes about 30% less resources to sell products than offline.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)42. Courage is often thought to be one of the （1）i ______ spirits everyone needs.It is the ability to do something difficult.One isn't necessarily born with courage，but one is born with potential（潜力）.Kids build courage as they are growing up.Courage always stands side by side （2）______ fear.If there is no fear，there is no need for courage.That is to say，courage is the ability to do what makes you feel afraid.Courage doesn't only mean great actions such as （3）s ______ one's life or taking a big risk.Courage also means the smaller actions of our everyday lives.For example，we show courage when we raise our hands to answer some hard （4）q ______ during class or try some new sports.Learning to fail is another important part of courage.When we become（5）b ______ enough to face failure，we'll be more willing to try new things and try again after we fail.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)43. 上周，Tom受邀去一所学校发表一个关于环境的主题演讲。
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2022-2023学年初三第一次模拟考试英语学科说明：1.全卷共6页。
满分为90 分，考试用时为75分钟。
2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔认真填写姓名、班级、座位号。
使用机读答题卡的科目，要按要求认真填涂有关信息。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答。
答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内，超出无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，后在旁边写新答案，不准使用涂改液，不轻易更换答题卡。
语法选择（本大题10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案We are each an inheritor (继承者) of our own culture and history，so the art of 31 a Chinese story well is a matter of national confidence.This is probably _32___ the 17th “21st Century.VIPKID Cup” National High School English Speaking Competitions aimed to make contestants (参赛选手) think on. More than 1 million young English learners 33 part in the“21st Century Cup” competitions this year. And about 500 of 34 managed to enter the national finals. The competitions 35 to an end in Hangzhou, Zhejiang province on March 24.Shi Yiran, 36 junior high school student from Beijing No 4 MiddleSchool, shared her story of how she rediscovered that Monkey King was interesting. In her speech, My Inspiring Chinese Cultural Hero, Shi said that 37 she read the story of the Monkey King when she was little,she didn’t understand the character quite well at that time.“However, Monkey King is my 38 hero. She told me a lot about Monkey King and I started to see the Monkey King 39 my Chinese cultural hero,” she added.Suen Chung-man, the winner of this year’s competition, believes that when we see the hardships our forerunners (先驱) like Sun went through, we can understand who we are today.Speaking a foreign language well is an important skill for English learners to master. But what’s even 40 is their confidence in their own culture and history. Armed with both, they can tell Chinese stories to the world.31. A. tell B. telling C. told32. A. how B. what C when33. A. took B. takes C. will take34. A. they B. them C. their35. A. brought B. was brought C. were brought36 .A. a B. an C. the37. A. although B.so C.unless38. A.mother B. mother’s C. mothers’39. A. as B. with C. for40. A. important B. importance C. more important完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请将下列各题的正确答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。
There was once a young man who began to feel self-satisfied after making some small achievements.One day, the young man took a walk with a 41 man from his town. The young man was bragging (吹嘘) about himself, 42 the wise man didn’t say a word. When they got to a mountain peak (山峰), the wise man asked, “Look down. What do you see ”“I see trees, farmland, houses and people as 43 as ants working in the fields,” the young man said.“What do you feel ” the wise man asked.“Everything is below me. I feel I 44 the world,” the young man answered.The wise man said 45 . Several minutes later, he asked the young man to 46 .“What do you see this time ” the wise man asked.“I see birds flying around high mountains, the whi te clouds above the mountains and the blue sky above the white clouds,” the young man answered.Then he asked about the wise man’s 47 .“I feel small and powerless,” the wise man answered. “A personwho knows to look upward can48 understand his position. When a person knows the blue sky is always overhead, he won’t beso silly as to believe he rules over the world or other people.The young man felt foolish for his 49 . From then on, 50 he began to feel as if the world owed (亏欠) him something, he looked up at the sky and remembered how small he really was. Try to look upward when you feel too good about yourself.41. A. busy B. lazy C. wise D. hard-working42. A. if B. but C. so D. or43. A. fat B. black C. small D. strong44. A. rule B. love C. fear D. drive45. A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing46. A. look up B. look down C.look out D.look after47. A. health B. name C. feelings D. job48. A. badly B. quickly C. hardly D. clearly49. A. pride B. success C. luck D. courage50. A. whatever B. whenever C. wherever D. however三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读AB两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。
A51. Most of Sunny’s family members are___________.A. restaurant ownersB. head chefsC. kitchen helpersD. cooking class teachers52. Sunny traveled around the world ___________.A. to enjoy lifeB. to earn more moneyC. to improve his cookingD. to spread his ideas of cooking53. Janet wants to join the class with her 14-year-old son, how much should she pay for itA. 90B. 120C. 60D. 3054. Sunny shares with others his knowledge through many things except ___________.A. cookbooksB. cooking classesC. cooking DVDsD. cooking TV shows55. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The food Sunny cooks at the class will be healthy.B. You can book the class at www..C. Students at the class can taste the foods cooked by Sunny.D. Sunny worked as a kitchen helper before he became a head chef. BYou may have heard the saying “The Yangtze River is China’s mother river.” The main route of the Yangtze is almost 6,400 km long. As the world’s third-longest river, its valley (流域) coversone-fifth of China’s land area. The Yangtze River Economic Zone (长江经济带) covers 11 provinces and cities, making up about 40 percent of China’s total population and GDP.The “mother river” is in great need of protection because something is wrong with it. For example, because of overfishing and water pollution, the river’s Chinese paddlefish (白鲟) has died out after surviving for 150 million years. There’re also desertified (荒漠化的) land and soil pollution near the upstream part of the river in Qinghai province, Xinhua reported.The Yangtze River Protection Law which took effect last year includes bans (禁止) on activity that could damage the river. It also includes heavier punishments for t hose who don’t follow the law. According to the law, fishing will be banned in all of the Yangtze’s natural waterways, including its major tributaries (支流) and lakes. Those who are caught fishing will be fined 50,000 to 500,000 yuan. Sand mining (采沙) will be strictly limited in the river valley. Many companies are mining sand along the river, as sand is a rare resource. However, this has led to lower water levels on the river, which has caused the river’s water quality to decline. Companies operating along the river will need to focus on green panies that produce pollution will be moved to other places, the law says.56. What is Paragraph 2 mainly aboutA. Why the river needs protection.B. How the river is being polluted.C. How Chinese paddlefish died out.D. How the river will be protected.57. What does the underlined word “decline” in the second-to-last paragraph meanA. disappearB. become worseC. be hard to testD. be easy to control58. What do we know from the storyA. People can’t fish only in the river’s major lakes.B. Sand mining will not be allowed in the river valley.C. All the companies along the river will be moved to other places.D. Anyone who are caught fishing will be fined at least 50,000 yuan.59. Which is Not true about The Yangtze RiverA. The main route of the Yangtze River is almost 6,400 km long.B.Its Economic Zone makes up about 40 percent of China’s total population and GDP.C. It is in great need of protection because its valley coversone-fifth of China’s land area.D. A law was taken effect to protect it.60.Which can be the best title for the passageA. The Protection of Chinese PaddlefishB. The Protection of The Yangtze RiverC. The Protection of The Yangtze River Economic ZoneD. The Protection of the Companies Along the RiverC左栏是5个人情况的描述，右栏是七种救护的办法，请为每个人选择一种合适的救护办法，并将其字母编号写在题号前的括号内。