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山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

山西省晋城市2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题一、阅读理解If you want free phone calls, here are some of the best free apps to meet your needs. XXchat XXchat is well known for its Text ing and picture sending capabilities, but you can also make free audio and video calls with your XXchat contacts. Enter the chat mode with one of your contacts by tapping the conversation once or opening a new chat window. Then, use the phone icon to instantly call them for free over Wi-Fi or your device’s data connection.Since you can only call other XXchat users, you can’t use the app to call home phones or devices that aren’t using the app. TelescopeTelescope is another extremely popular ape for encrypted (加密的) Text messaging and calls. It’s really easy to use, and the Text ing featured are available anywhere you log in (登录), whether on the web or through the desk top or mobile ape. A popular feature in this app is groups. You can have up to 200, 000 people in a single group! Sky worldSky world is a popular messaging service that works on desk top and mobile platforms. To create contacts required recipients to already have an account. It’s easy to create a Sky world account in Windows or other platforms. Not only is Internet calling supported, but also video calls and Text messages to any other users. It’s an easy-to-use ape that has proven itself worthy over the many years it’ been around. TextText is a mobile ape that can send and receive free phone calls from other users. You can also Text any phone because you’re given an actual number to use. To make phone calls to non-users, like land line phones. You need to buy or earn redeem able (可兑换的) credits.Since you only need an email address to set up your account, it works with device that might not have a phone number.1.What is a downside of XXchat?A.It is complex to operate.B.Its connection is limited.C.It needs two chat windows.D.It can only be used to Text.2.What does Telescope feature?A.Group calls.B.One-on-one talk,C.No log in needed.D.Universal accounts.3.Which ape allows users to earn credits?A.XXchat.B.Telescope.C.Sky world.D.Text.In Cedars, Pennsylvania, a cafe is giving disabled people with different abilities and their families a safe and inclusive space to shine. Created in 2022, the cafe was a response to the need in the community for programs that would enable youth with special needs to develop social and professional skills in a safe environment.The cafe was the idea of Pennsylvania mom Maureen Stanko, a teacher, fitness instructor, and musician, who was concerned about her son Nick, who has autism (孤独症) and food allergies, and what he would be able to do after graduation. In Pennsylvania, students with disabilities can stay in school until age 22, but worrying about Nick’s future is what keeps Stanko up at night.Stanko was so worried that she spoke to Nick’s therapist, Tyler Kammerle, who had dreamed about opening a restaurant to employ people with disabilities. The two worked together to make this a reality. Two years later, the So Much To Give Inclusive Cafe was born. It employed 63 people and 80 percent of them have some form of disability.The cafe is more than just a space to work; it’s also a place for people with disabilities and their families to dine. “We’d never even taken Nick to a restaurant before because we wouldn’t spend all this money to eat out to be completely stressed out,” Stanko said. “This cafe has taught Nick how to sit in a restaurant. And now we have a place to go, where if he stands up and starts hopping or clapping, nobody cares.”The inclusive cafe has made a real difference in people’s lives. One of the staff, Lauren Oppelts, who is hearing impaired, said, “If you told me two years ago that I would be a server, I wouldn’t believe you. But now I have gained so much self-confidence. A lot of employees here have changed so much; it’s just mind-blowing.”4.Why did Stanko and Tyler Kammerle establish the cafe?A.To serve people with various abilities.B.To provide a place for family occasions.C.To instruct graduates in professional skills.D.To offer employment to youth with special needs.5.What was Stanko’s concern about taking Nick to a restaurant?A.The cost of dining out.B.The noisy customers in restaurants.C.The lack of an inclusive environment.D.The food allergies Nick is suffering from.6.How has working at the cafe affected Lauren Oppelts?A.She has taken to socializing.B.She has grown more positive.C.She has become experienced in cooking.D.She has recovered from her hearing disability.7.Which of the following best describes Stanko?A.Caring and responsible.B.Ambitious and devoted.C.Determined and sensitive.D.Tough and reliable.An artificial intelligence (AI) tool of street view could be used to predict the risk of coronary heart disease — a condition where the heart’s arteries (动脉) are blocked, limiting blood flow to the heart by analysing neighbourhood environments, according to research.A study, published in the European Heart Journal, monitored everyday surroundings, including the quality of roads, buildings, and green spaces, and the role they play in determining heart health. Researchers were able to track the link between these environmental elements, including the presence or absence of pollution, and the risk of coronary heart disease. They found that these neighbourhood characteristics could account for 63% of the differences in heart disease risk from one community to another.The discovery stems from analysing more than half a million AI street view images across US cities, using computer vision to identify and interpret details that might go unnoticed by the human eye. The data provides urban planners and public health officials with information to design healthier living spaces and neighbourhoods.“Undoubtedly, there is a vast amount of social, economic and environmental data set,” said one of the study's authors, Prof Sanjay Rajagopalan. “However, there still remain significant gap s in our knowledge regarding unique environmental aspects of data that are currently beyond human comprehension. This is where the use of computer vision approaches may enable uniqueunderstanding of the physical and built environment.”By employing AI, researchers have been able to examine the details of neighbourhoods’ environment. The study employed computer vision technology, including applications used in medical imaging and autonomous driving, to identify details and then interpret them to make predictions or decisions.“We are getting to a place in human civilization where traditional approaches that have been used are rather limited and the use of AI to enhance human understanding is going to be critically important at solving complex problems,” Prof Rajagopalan said.8.What is the finding of the study?A.How people can prevent heart diseases.B.How environments affect heart health.C.How AI can reduce heart disease risks.D.How the heart's arteries are blocked. 9.What can the finding of the study help to do?A.Promote computer technology.B.Reduce air and water pollution.C.Design green neighbourhoods.D.Advertise for an AI company.10.Why was computer vision used in the study?A.The researchers had no environmental data.B.It had solved some environmentalproblems.C.People ignored the environment they live in.D.It helped people understand theenvironment.11.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.The development of AI for hospitals B.The medical use of a street view toolC.The insight into healthy neighbourhoods D.The link between the heart and environmentForests have been embraced as a natural climate solution, due to their ability to soak up carbon dioxide from the atmosphere as they grow, locking it up in their trunks, branches, leaves, and roots. But a new study confirms widespread doubts about the potential for most forests in the Western US to help control climate change.Published in Earth’s Future, the paper analyzed trends in carbon storage across the American West from 2005 to 2019. Led by Jazlynn Hall, a forest and landscape ecologist at Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies, the team found that throughout most of the region, climate changeand fires may be causing forests to store less carbon, not more.“There’s a growing trend to use forests as natural climate solutions,” said Hall. “Many climate mitigation (减轻) pathways rely in part on additional forest carbon storage to keep warming below 1.5℃ this century. We wanted to provide a baseline for how much carbon is currently stored in Western forests, how it’s changing, and how disturbances like fire and drought pose a threat to climate mitigation targets.”The authors warn that many Western forests could see a rapid acceleration of carbon loss in the coming years or decades. “These challenges have the potential to compromise carbon storage capacity and weaken our ability to mitigate climate change, Hah cautions.By providing a fire-new view of threats at landscape and regional levels, Hall and colleagues provide a framework (框架) that could help forest managers adapt site-specific strategies to strengthen forest resilience (复原力). They also identify the remaining areas with the lowest risk and highest potential to store carbon, such as the Pacific Northwest.“Our study develops new methods to carefully estimate forest-carbon storage at a regional level, track it over time, and find out the causes of changes over time,” said Hall. He expects the methods will be useful in monitoring carbon storage levels going forward, as well as assessing the carbon impacts of management efforts such as forest thinning and planned burning.12.What does the underlined phrase “soak up” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Put down.B.Take in.C.Bring up.D.Give out. 13.Why was the study conducted?A.To find the best forests for carbon storage.B.To promote forests’ carbon storage capacity.C.To assess the current situation of forests.D.To measure the carbon released into forests. 14.What can we say about the future trend of Western forests?A.Carbon loss will speed up.B.They will become more resilient.C.They will store more carbon.D.They will have no impact on climate. 15.What is the primary function of Hall’s framework for forest management?A.Predicting future forest growth rates.B.Identifying high- risk areas for protection.C.Mapping all the forests in the Western US.D.Helping managers adapt strategies to forests.I am often struck by the thought that there is this huge life enhancing potential available to everyone on the planet that maybe we don’t always take great advantage of. 16 Through it, we help ourselves and others by sharing the things we have learned.17 I have been teaching and preaching from the time when it occurred to me that I had some really great stuff to share. But, strangely, it took me a long time to really identify what it was that I was doing, at least enough to put it into words.So, I’d like to share with you my thoughts on why teaching and sharing your knowledge can be so important to you as well as to the people around you. 18 See whether it profoundly enhanced so many parts of your life, even in the areas you’re already super successful in.Here is what makes teaching so great for the person doing the teaching. Any goal, habit, human quality, or desire that you start preaching, teaching, or pontificating about will automatically, and almost without effort, push you to do more of it yourself. 19 It pushes you to do what you are encouraging and teaching others to do. I am totally convinced this will, and does, work that way for everyone.What knowledge do you have, or have you learned that you want to be reminded and pushed to improve in your life? If you want to do better at it, there will be plenty of others that will want to do better at it too. 20A.It’s our ability to teach other people.B.We just need to talk and teach others about it.C.Doing this has been changing and helping my life for years now.D.Please, think deeply about this and then put it into practice in any way you can.E.Be sure to write down your goals and objectives as well so you can stay on track.F.The knowledge you share, whether spoken or written, is like a truth drug for the mind. G.So, why not teach and share what you know and help yourself do better and better at these things?二、完形填空Five years ago, Anna Lee, a cultural worker from Washington, D.C., bought a vase for $3.99 at a thrifty shop. She felt the vase was 21 to Mexico, a country she focuses on, and liked keeping it as a 22 .In January, Anna Lee 23 a business trip to Mexico. While at the National Museum of Anthropology in Mexico City, she was surprised to find vases that 24 resembled (像) the one she had bought for less than $4. Struck by the 25 , she sought advice from a 26 worker on handling artifacts from that era.Unsure they were 27 Mayan (玛雅人的) artifacts, she discussed them with someone in the museum officer. Upon returning home, Anna Lee 28 the Mexican Embassy, sending them photos and measurements of the vase. Embassy anthropologists verified (证实) it as a nearly 2, 000-year-old ceremonial urn (瓮) from the 29 Mayan civilization.Having known the 30 about the artifact, Anna decided to help 31 the artifact to its country. She safely transported the vase to the embassy, where Mexico’s Ambassador to the US eagerly waited to 32 it back to Mexico.Anna emphasized that returning the vase to Mexico held greater personal 33 than any potential financial gain. She stated that giving it back felt more fulfilling than 34 it for a significant sum. “It’s really important to recognize that some of these things, especially with such historical and 35 value to an entire country and people — you can’t really put a number on that,” she said.21.A.attached B.connected C.engaged D.exposed 22.A.partner B.style C.case D.reminder 23.A.went on B.got around C.set in D.picked up 24.A.merely B.properly C.closely D.rarely 25.A.generality B.popularity C.reality D.similarity 26.A.museum B.library C.transport D.campus 27.A.worthy B.authentic C.suitable D.advanced 28.A.invited B.admired C.witnessed D.contacted 29.A.unique B.powerful C.ancient D.independent 30.A.truth B.opinion C.event D.reason31.A.show B.address C.sell D.return 32.A.throw B.send C.hide D.relate 33.A.clue B.interest C.value D.dream 34.A.selling B.keeping C.enjoying D.sewing 35.A.legal B.traditional C.digital D.cultural三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.CGTN, Updated20: 58, 01- May -2024, WednesdayChina’s Chang’e-6 lunar probe(探测器) is ready to be launched in two days after it completed a final systematic joint rehearsal (预演) on Wednesday. Different departments, 36 included the Wenchang Spacecraft Launch Site in Hainan Province, the Beijing Aerospace Control Center, the Xi’an Satellite Control Center, and the Yuanwang space-tracking ship, 37 (participate) in the rehearsal.The flight is scheduled for launch on May 3, according to the China National Space Administration (CNSA) on Wednesday. The rehearsal was conducted 38 (ensure) smooth cooperation between the different organizations during the launch of the probe.A Long March 5 carrier rocket, with the 8.2- metric-tonne Chang’e 6probe on top, 39 (move) on Saturday morning to its launch tower at the Wenchang Space Launch Center. Before Wednesday’s rehearsal, the launch site had already organized and completed a series of tests, including 40 (fuel) the rocket.The launch site also organized 41 pre-launch meteorological (气象学的) consultation for the mission as Wenchang is transitioning iron a dry to a rainy season. The meteorological system also has initiated stimulation exercises 42 advance and has strengthened the monitoring of data 43 (associate) with thunderstorms and heavy rain in the launch site area and its surroundings lately.44 (additional), they are closely monitoring small changes in the shallow wind field around important buildings in 45 (prepare) for the coming launch on May 3.四、书信写作46.假定你是李华,上周六,你参加了校书法比赛。

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)英语试题(含答案)

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)英语试题(含答案)

湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2024届高三月考试卷(四)英语试题本试题卷分为听力、阅读、语言运用和写作四个部分, 共10页。

时量120分钟。

满分150分。

第一部分听力(共两节, 满分30分)做题时, 先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后, 你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £9. 18.C. £9. 15.答案是C。

1. Where is the man going?A. Kennedy.B. London.C. New York.2. What are the speakers talking about?A. A disease.B. A co-worker.C. A doctor.3. What does the man intend to do?A. Make friends.B. Collect papers.C. Do the typing.4. What is the man doing?A. Asking for information.B. Giving directions.C. Waiting for a bus.5. What does the man want to know?A. How to make dessert.B. How to solve problems.C. How to understand expressions.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

河北省承德第一中学2025届高三英语10月月考试题含解析

河北省承德第一中学2025届高三英语10月月考试题含解析
●Meeting Mr. Frog
“Meeting Mr. Frog” was created in Salamanca, Spain, and is about a realistic-looking frog sitting on a Lily pad.
●Swimming pool in the high street
●Philadelphia eagle
In Pennsylvania, Beever created “Philadelphiaeagle ”a huge drawing with an eagle landing successfully on an American national flag.
19. Who are affected most by poor health-care systems?
A. Children. B. Women. C. The old.
20. What is the second step to reduce poverty?
A. Reducing birth rates.
听第8段材料,回答第10-12题。
10. What is the woman probably doing?
A. Watching TV. B. Reading newspapers. C. Reading a magazine.
11. What does the man think of taking operations to become beautiful?
B. Investing in education.
C. Improving health-care systems.
其次部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

四川省绵阳市涪城区绵阳中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一学月月考英语试题(含解析)

四川省绵阳市涪城区绵阳中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月第一学月月考英语试题(含解析)

绵阳中学高2022级高三上期第一学月月考英语试题第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman doing?A. Repairing a computer.B. Making a payment.C. Requesting a refund.2. Why does the man come to the woman?A. To invite her to dinner.B. To give her a present.C. To seek some advice.3. What is the man going to do first?A. Make reservations.B. Check with his wife.C. Work out a plan.4. What is the woman's opinion on the new building?A. Unattractive.B. Pretty.C. Unique.5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesman and customer.B. Householder and renter.C. Colleagues.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

辽宁省实验中学2024~2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

辽宁省实验中学2024~2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题含答案

辽宁省实验中学25届高三上学期第一次月考英语科试卷考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分命题人:校对人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the speakers do with the phone?A. Have it updated.B. Have it charged.C. Have it checked.2. What kind of T-shirts does the woman prefer?A. Short.B. Loose.C. Tight.3. Who is the woman probably?A. A language teacherB. A writer.C. A musician4. What does the man have with his coffee?A. Low-fat milk.B. Goat’s milkC. Cream5. What are the speakers probably going to do next?A. Put up a tentB. Fish in the lakeC. Get food at a store.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. At a print shop.C. In a classroom.7. What did the woman do last night?A. She worked on a presentation.B. She watched a show.C. She shared a story.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。

2024学年宝坻区第一中学高三下第三次月考英语试题含解析

2024学年宝坻区第一中学高三下第三次月考英语试题含解析

2024学年宝坻区第一中学高三下第三次月考英语试题注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。

2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。

3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.— Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car ______ start.— No problem. Y ou can count on it.A.won’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.shouldn’t2.Is it common practice that salesmen receive a _______ of 10 percent on all sales made?A.deposit B.receiptC.pension D.commission3.The old couple, ________ country life, were unwilling to move to the city to live with his son.A.accustomed to B.buried inC.addicted to D.exposed to4."They didn’t take measures in time, otherwise the explosions ____."some experts said.A.wouldn’t happen B.didn’t happenC.wouldn’t have happened D.mustn’t have happened5.If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.A.hadn’t been B.wasn’tC.couldn’t be D.hasn’t been6.--- Did you watch the final match of China Open yesterday?---Sure. I it so attentively that I forgot to cook supper.A.watched B.had watchedC.was watching D.was to watch7.Whether the buildings in this area should be pulled down has remained ____;people are still looking for other possible solutions.A.unchallenged B.relevantC.controversial D.contradictory8.-----My room gets very cold at night.-----_________________.A.So is mine B.So mine is C.So does mine D.So mine does9.Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______.A.start off B.have started offC.started off D.will start off10.Never in my life ________ such a beautiful sunrise!A.have I seen B.I have seenC.did I see D.I saw11.With WeChat Pay coming into widespread use, our household bills are convenient ____.A.paying B.paid C.to pay D.to be paid12.—What’s the recent progress in Xiong’an New Area, first announced two years ago?—It _____ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A.has been attracting B.had attracted C.would be attracting D.was attracting13.His children were his pride, and being a devoted father became a top ______ in his life.A.capacity B.anxiety C.priority D.opportunity14.Where was it ______ the road accident happened the other day?A.that B.whenC.how D.which15.—Sometimes I am even sleepy in class.—It’s terrible. You _____ as well go to bed earlier.A.should B.willC.might D.can16.—________! Somebody has broken the vase!—Don’t look at me.A.Come on B.Hi,thereC.Thank goodness D.Dear me17.The news came as no surprise to me. I ______ for some time that the factory was going to shut down. A.had known B.knewC.have known D.know18.My mother opened the drawer to ______ the knives and spoons.A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put together19._____ every year, many people do not hold a high opinion of the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, it has become a somewhat necessary part of the festival.A.As B.Therefore C.While D.Since20.Due to a terrible flu that ________ on, many students don’t show up to school today.A.goes B.was going C.is going D.has gone第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

福建省三明第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

福建省三明第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题(含答案,含听力原文无音频)

三明一中2024-2025学年上学期10月月考试卷高三英语本试卷共12页,满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

注意事项:1、答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号和座位号填写在答题卡上,将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。

2、作答选择题时,每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液,不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁;考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a cinema.2. What will the woman do?A. Buy a new car.B. Have her car repaired.C. Ask her brother for money.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Where to perform.B. How to have a debate.C. Which club to join.4. What does Linda do every Sunday?A. She does a part-time job.B. She babysits her twin sisters.C. She attends a school activity.5. Why is the boy's mother against the trip?A. Australia is too far away.B. The trip may be meaningless.C. The time of the trip is unsuitable.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

安徽省六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试题(含答案)

安徽省六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试题(含答案)

六安第一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期11月第三次月考英语试卷时间:120分钟总分:150分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What is the woman impressed byA. The kids' shops.B. The bookshop.C. The charity shop.2. How will the man save moneyA. By cycling to work.B. By working from home.C. By sharing the cost of driving.3. What is the probable relationship between the speakersA. Neighbors.B. Co- workers.C. Husband and wife.4. What animal does the woman think the man should haveA. A dog.B. A cat.C. A bird.5. What is the man's suggestionA. They learn singing together.B. They perform together.C. They practice guitar together.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

北京市第十一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷

北京市第十一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷

北京市第十一中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试卷一、完形填空One Monday morning I came into the classroom and caught Joe 1 a picture on his math book. This was one day after I had given the class a lecture on taking care of school property. Normally I would have got angry and 2 him to the office. Instead, I walked over to his desk and stood there. Joe closed the book immediately, trying to hide his drawing. I said, “Let me3 what I said yesterday: these textbooks are going to be used for the next five years, and I4 you to take good care of them.” “Sorry,” Joe murmured. “I forgot.” “I see.” I said.When I returned to Joe’s desk again, he was erasing the drawing with his tiny, worn-out eraser. I 5 him mine and a drawing pad, and then said, “Here, this might make the job 6 . And you can also use the pad whenever you have the 7 to draw.” Joe looked 8 and said, “Thanks.” I nodded and started my lesson.Joe hasn’t drawn in his textbook since. He keeps the pad in his pocket and shows me his drawing from time to time. I’m glad I didn’t ask him to go to the office that day. It might have stopped him from marking on his books, but we would never have the 9 we have today. And who knows, I may have 10 a promising Picasso.1.A.drawing B.copying C.observing D.examining 2.A.welcomed B.sent C.begged D.followed 3.A.check B.prove C.update D.repeat 4.A.force B.allow C.expect D.promise 5.A.rewarded B.handed C.showed D.mailed 6.A.slower B.earlier C.safer D.easier 7.A.urge B.energy C.ambition D.talent 8.A.surprised B.calm C.awkward D.anxious 9.A.achievement B.appointment C.relationship D.conflict 10.A.attracted B.encouraged C.ignored D.cheated二、语法填空阅读下面短文,根据短文内容填空。

高三英语月考卷(含答案)

高三英语月考卷(含答案)

高三英语月考卷(含答案)一、选择题(每题1分,共5分)1. The word "eloquent" is most similar in meaning to ______.A. silentB. loudC. persuasiveD. boring2. Which of the following sentences is in the passive voice?A. The teacher explained the lesson.B. The lesson was explained the teacher.C. The students understood the lesson.D. The lesson is being taught now.3. In the sentence "She is looking forward to the vacation," what is the phrase "looking forward to"?A. Gerund phraseB. Infinitive phraseC. Participial phraseD. Prepositional phrase4. The main idea of a paragraph is usually found in ______.A. the middleB. the beginningC. the endD. both A and BA. The sun was shining, and the birds were singing.B. The sun was shining; therefore, the birds were singing.C. Although the sun was shining, the birds were not singing.D. The sun was shining, but the birds were silent.二、判断题(每题1分,共5分)1. The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that happened before another past action. ( )3. An adjective is a word that describes a noun or pronoun. ( )5. The suffix "ness" is added to an adjective to form a noun. ( )三、填空题(每题1分,共5分)1. The ______ tense is used to describe actions that are happening now.2. A(n) ______ is a group of words that lacks both a subject and a verb.3. The opposite of "synonym" is ______.4. The three main types of sentences are declarative, interrogative, and ______.5. ______ is the process of adding prefixes or suffixes to words.四、简答题(每题2分,共10分)1. What is the difference between a direct and indirect speech?2. What is a homophone? Give an example.3. How do you form the past participle of regular verbs?5. What is a simile?五、应用题(每题2分,共10分)1. Rewrite the following sentence in the future perfect tense: "By next week, I will have finished my homework."2. Identify the type of sentence and explain why: "What a beautiful day it is!"3. Change the following sentence into a passive voice: "The students write a letter to the principal every month."4. Correct the punctuation in the following sentence: "She said I am going to the store"5. Use the word "diligent" in a sentence.六、分析题(每题5分,共10分)1. Read the following paragraph and answer the questions:a. What is the main idea of the paragraph?b. Identify two supporting details.2. Analyze the following poem and answer the questions:"The Road Not Taken" Robert FrostTwo roads diverged in a yellow wood,And sorry I could not travel bothAnd be one traveler, long I stoodAnd looked down one as far as I couldTo where it bent in the undergrowth;a. What is the theme of the poem?b. Explain the metaphor used in the first line.七、实践操作题(每题5分,共10分)1. Write a short dialogue between two friends discussing their plans for the weekend.2. Read the following newspaper article and summarize it in 50 words:答案:一、选择题:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A二、判断题:1.√ 2.√ 3.√ 4.× 5.√三、填空题:1.present continuous八、专业设计题(每题2分,共10分)1. Design a lesson plan for teaching the past perfect tense to intermediate level students.2. Create a vocabulary worksheet focusing on adjectives related to emotions.4. Develop a writing prompt that encourages students to write a descriptive paragraph about their favorite holiday.5. Construct a listening exercise using a podcast episode about cultural differences.九、概念解释题(每题2分,共10分)1. Explain the difference between connotation and denotation.2. Define the term "colloquialism" and provide an example.4. Describe the role of intonation in spoken English.5. Explain the concept of a dangling modifier with an example.十、思考题(每题2分,共10分)1. How can teachers effectively incorporate technology into their English language lessons?2. Discuss the benefits of using authentic materials in the language classroom.3. What strategies can be used to encourage reluctant students to participate in speaking activities?4. How does culture influence language learning and teaching?5. What are the challenges faced English language learners in mastering the difference between American and British English?十一、社会扩展题(每题3分,共15分)2. Discuss the role of English as a global lingua franca and its implications for language diversity.3. How can English language education contribute to fostering cultural understanding and tolerance?4. Evaluate the effectiveness of bilingual education programs in promoting English language proficiency.一、选择题答案:1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A二、判断题答案:1.√ 2.√ 3.√ 4.× 5.√三、填空题答案:1.present continuous 2.phrase 3.antonym4.interrogative5.affixation四、简答题答案:1. Direct speech reports the actual words spoken a person, while indirect speech reports what someone said without using their exact words.2. A homophone is a word that is pronounced the same as another word but has a different meaning and often adifferent spelling, e.g., "sea" and "see."3. Regular verbs form the past participle adding ed to the base form of the verb.五、应用题答案:1. By next week, I will have finished my homework.2. Exclamatory sentence; it expresses a strong emotion or feeling and ends with an exclamation mark.3. A letter is written to the principal the students every month.4. "She said, 'I am going to the store.'"六、分析题答案:1. a. The main idea is that "Pride and Prejudice" is a classic novel with memorable themes and characters.b. Supporting details: the novel explores themes of love, marriage, and social class; the story follows Elizabeth Bennet.2. a. The theme of the poem is the importance of choice and the consequences of decisions.七、实践操作题答案:1. (Dialogue provided the student as part of the test.)2. (Summary provided the student as part of the test.)Grammar: Tenses (past perfect, present continuous), voice (active and passive), parts of speech (adjectives, nouns, verbs), sentence types (declarative, interrogative, exclamatory), punctuation.Vocabulary: Homophones, synonyms, antonyms, prefixes, and suffixes.Writing: Dialogue writing, summarizing information, writing prompts, and descriptive paragraphs.Reading Comprehension: Understanding main ideas, supporting details, and themes in texts.Language Use: Colloquialisms, phrasal verbs, intonation, and modifiers.各题型所考察学生的知识点详解及示例:选择题:Test students' understanding of specific grammar rules, vocabulary, and sentence structures. For example, identifying the correct tense usage demonstrates knowledge of verb forms.填空题:Evaluate students' ability to recall and apply grammatical terms and concepts. Filling in the correct tense demonstrates knowledge of verb tenses.应用题:Test students' ability to apply grammatical knowledge in practical situations, such as rewriting sentences in different tenses or voices.分析题:Assess students' ability to analyze andinterpret literary texts, identifying themes and figures of speech.实践操作题:Evaluate students' ability to createoriginal content (dialogues, summaries) based on given prompts, demonstrating their language production skills.。

湖北省武汉2023-2024学年高三下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

湖北省武汉2023-2024学年高三下学期5月月考英语试题含答案

2023-2024学年度武汉高三下学期5月月考英语试题(答案在最后)考试时间:120分钟注意事项:1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息。

2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上。

第I卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the man do?A.Drink coffee.B.Add some water.C.Wash cups.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Hey,did you fill up the coffee machine recently?Nothing’s coming out even though I put in coffee beans.W:Yes,it’s definitely empty.It needs some water—at least10cups.M:OK,I will add some.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When will the man finish studying?A.At1:00a.m.B.At9:00p.m.C.At11:00p.m.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:You’re still here?You’ve been studying almost around the clock.It’s11:00p.m.You need to get some sleep.M:No,just12hours.I’ll work for two more hours,and then I’ll go.Good night.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What will the woman probably do next?A.Go to check on her mother.B.Send her mother to hospital.C.Answer her mother’s phone.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Where are you going?You look worried.W:My mom didn’t answer the phone.I need to go check what’s wrong.She never ignores my calls,and she’s not young anymore.M:I’m sure she’s fine.She’s always in good condition.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Co-workers.B.Husband and wife.C.Sales clerk and customer.【答案】B【解析】【原文】W:Which color do you think looks best on me,honey?M:I think the first suit you tried matches your shoes.It looks very professional.W:All right.Let me try one more suit from the other side of the store.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What food has been sold out?A.Chips.B.Nuts.C.Chocolate.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Good morning,I’d like two bags of chips,that large chocolate bar and some fruit for my little boy please.M:I’m afraid we’ve run out of chips.Would you like a bag of nuts instead?W:Oh,yes please.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

英语-广东省佛山市15校联盟2023-2024学年高三12月月考带答案

英语-广东省佛山市15校联盟2023-2024学年高三12月月考带答案

2024届高三12月月考英语试题第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ABEST BODY FITNESSAbout usYou don't want just a gym membership.You want a membership that means something.And that means you need support,expert help and a community.Best Body Finess isn't just a gym:it's full-service fitness membership made for you.Here's how it works: STEP ONE:Your assessmentWe begin with an assessment session.This is a chance for you to see what we do at Best Body.Our assessment plans are no-cost and no-risk.We'll also make a training plan specifically for you.STEP TWO:Your trainingWhen you decide to become a Best Body member,we show you what to do,how to do it and why you are doing it.After a few sessions with an expert private trainer you will feel comfortable working out on your own.STEP THREE:Your membershipMembership works on a month-to-month basis.There are no sign-up fees and no cancellation fees.Start and stop whenever you want.And the best part?Our fees are the most competitive in the whole downtown area.STEP FOUR:Your communityAt Best Body Fitness,we see everyone as part of a big team.And when you work with a team,you can do great things.Join any of our specialized classes,led by expert e to our nutrition classes.Participate in our regular social events.Everything is included in your fee.Finally,we want to share with you some reasons why our members say that they have chosen us over any other fitness centre in the city.It's so EASYEasy to start,stop,cancel or refund(退款)a membership.Easy to access—we're open24/7,we never close.Easy results—our trainers and equipment give you success,fast.Come and visit us for a personal tour!21.What can one do in the second step?A.Have a full assessment.B.Work with a team.C.Learn from the private trainer.D.Make a training plan22.If you become a member of this gym,you canA.get refund when you cancel your membershipB.get expert training but you need to pay extra feeC.go to the gym only from6:00am to10:00pmD.go to the gym only from Monday to Saturday23.What do you think the above passage is?A.A storybook.B.A science magazine.C.A TV show.D.An advertisement.BIt's perhaps the world's most famous underwater attraction that remained in film and in legend:the Titanic.But now experts say the ocean liner,once a wonder of the high seas,is falling to pieces.Capt.Alfred McLaren,the scientist who in July led the most recent expedition to the ship's underwater grave,said his team saw clear signs of the accelerating damage of the wreck(残骸).There was damage likely caused by rust and sea life,and the captain's cabin had collapsed.“I was absolutely astonished,”McLaren said.Worse still,the fallen mast(桅杆)that crushed the ship's deck is believed by many to be the result of an unapproved salvage(打捞)operation.“It was almost depressing to see how quickly she was getting worse,"McLaren says.“I would be really surprised if there's very much standing up from the bottom,two decades from now.”Ed Kamuda,who runs the Titanic Historical Society in Springfield,Mass.,says adventure tourists—who pay $36,000each to visit the wreck—are also contributing to the destruction of it.“This is something I expected.I just didn't expect it to happen so quickly,”Kamuda said.“People are going down just as an ego trip to say I was there.'All this takes a fare on the ship.”The Titanic has sat at the bottom of the Atlantic since it sank after hitting an iceberg on its maiden voyage on April14,1912.More than1,500people died that night.The ship came to rest at the bottom of the freezing North Atlantic,more than2miles beneath the waves.The wreck was discovered in1985,and since then it has been repeatedly visited by treasure hunters.But still some scientists say those divers,and other thrill seekers are not necessarily to blame for the Titanic's current problems.Capt.Craig McLean of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration went on an expedition to the Titanic in June as part of a government study that is monitoring the condition of the ship.He says it's unclear what part of the damage is from Mother Nature and which is from human nature.“It's too early and there isn't enough evidence to put our fingers on anything,”McLean said.Regardless,most agree there's little that can be done for this most famous of wrecks.And soon,the mighty Titanic could well be lost again.24.McLaren expected that in twenty yearsA.Only a minor part of the wreck would remain as it isB.The wreck would be getting worse at a faster speedC.Only salvage operation with the purpose of research would be approvedD.The wreck would be completely destroyed by unapproved treasure hunters25.What is the tourist's purpose of visiting the wreck,according to Kamuda?A.To contribute to the breaking down of the Titanic.B.To help finance the preservation of the Titanic.C.To satisfy their curiosity and adventurousness.D.To better understand the history of the Titanic.26.Craig McLean is one of the scientists who believeA.Visitors should not be prohibited from the Titanic and other famous wrecksB.The influence of the thrill seekers on the wreck will finally be determinedC.The government should contribute more to the monitoring of the TitanicD.The damage of the Titanic is not necessarily caused by the adventure tourists27.The author is most likely to agree that the future of the Titanic is_________A.promisingB.discouragingC.controllableD.vagueCIn department stores and closets all over the world,they are waiting.Their outward appearance seems rather appealing because they come in a variety of styles,patterns,materials,and colors.But they are eventually the biggest deception(欺骗)that exists in the fashion industry today.What are they?They are high heels—a woman's worst enemy(whether she knows it or not).High heel shoes are the downfall of modern society.Fashion myths have led women to believe that they are more beautiful or stylish for wearing heels,but in reality,heels succeed in creating short as well as long term troubles.Women should fight the high heel industry by refusing to use or purchase them in order to save the world from unnecessary physical and psychological suffering.For the sake of fairness,it must be noted that there is a positive side to high heels.First,heels are excellent for aerating lawns(草坪通气).Anyone who has ever worn heels on grass knows what I am talking about.A simple trip around the yard in a pair of those babies gets rid of all the need to call for a lawn care specialist,and provides the perfect-sized holes to give any lawn oxygen without all those messy blocks of dirt lying around.Second,heels are quite functional for defending against potential enemies,who can easily be scared away by threatening them with a pair of these sharp,deadly fashion items.Regardless of such practical for heels,the fact remains that wearing high heels is harmful to one's physical health.Talk to any podiatrist(足病医生),and you will hear that the majority of their business comes from high-heel-wearing women.High heels are known to cause problems such as deformed feet and torn toenails.The risk of severe back problems and twisted or broken ankles is three times higher for a high heel wearer than for a flat shoe wearer.Wearing heels also creates the threat of getting a heel caught in a narrow sidewalk gap and being thrown to the ground—possibly breaking a nose,back,or neck.And of course,after wearing heels for a day,any woman knows she can look forward to a night of pain as she tries to comfort her aching feet.28.Women don't take the disadvantages of high heels too seriously because ofA.their attempt to show off their statusB.the rich variety of high heel stylesC.their wish to improve their appearanceD.the multi-functional use of high heels29.What's the author's tone in presenting the positive sides of high heel shoes?A.ironicB.favorableC.sympatheticD.objective30.The writer uses“those babies”(Paragraph2)to refer to high heelsA.to show their delicate characteristicB.to show women's affection for themC.to emphasize their small sizeD.to indicate their trendy appearance31.It can be inferred from the passage that women shouldA.refuse to buy the products of the fashion industryB.go to apodiatrist regularly for adviceC.avoid following fashion too closelyD.see through the very nature of fashion mythsDCarried by the wind,dust particles(微粒)from places such as the Sahara Desert can float halfway around the world before settling to the ground.As the plastics abandoned by humans break down into tiny pieces in the environment,they,too,travel through the atmosphere.Now scientists are a step closer to understanding how these microplastics travel in the globe—both locally and on long-distance flights.Researchers spent more than a year collecting microplastics from11national parks and wilderness areas in the western U.S.They examined the particles that settled on dry days and those that fell along with rain or snow.In addition to making clear how microplastics move around,the results,published on Thursday in Science,reveal the seriousness of the problem:more than1million kilograms of microplastics—the weight of 120million to300million plastic water bottles—fall on protected lands in the country's western region each year.The new findings add to scientists'concern over microplastic pollution's potential impacts on the environment and human health.“We're not supposed to breathe in this material,”says Steve Allen,a microplastics researcher at the University of Strathclyde in Scotland,who was not involved in the new study.Plastics in the environment"carry all sorts of pesticides(农药),heavy metals and all the other chemicals that we ve made over time,"he adds.“They're going to carry them directly into our lungs.”Since their discovery in oceans in the1970s,microplastics—which can be as large as a grain of rice or smaller than a particle of dust—have been found nearly everywhere researchers have looked:in cities,in Arctic snow,on remote mountaintops.Their presence in areas distant from the place where human live has pointed to them being carried by winds.32.What do the scientists further understand now?A.Why Sahara Desert is expanding to the south of Africa.B.How plastic particles travel on the wind.C.Why it is hard for plastics to break down.D.How dust particles are spreading through the wind.33.What do we know about the new study?A.The results showed the amount of microplastics is huge.B.Researchers collected microplastics across the U.S.C.Researchers focused on plastic particles in dry days.D.Numerous plastic water bottles were found each year.34.What does Steve Allen say about plastics?A.They should be recycled.B.They do harm to weather.C.They can be used to make all sorts of pesticides.D.They carry harmful chemicals to human lungs.35.What would be the best title for the passage?A.Dust Particles Is Harmful to Our LungsB.The Environment Is Threatened by PlasticsC.Microplastics Are Falling from the SkyD.Microplastics Do Harm to Health第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试卷

湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试卷

湖南省长沙市长郡中学2024-2025学年高三上学期月考试卷(一)英语试卷一、阅读理解As Pakistan and China are marking 2023 as a Year of Tourism, Pakistan’s breathtaking natural beauty, diverse cultural heritage and historical landmarks are all set to catch the attentionof tourists.Balochistan: Nature’s Bounty UnveiledStretching across vast expanses, Balochistan is Pakistan’s largest province, boasting not only abundant mineral resources but unique natural beauty. Its mountain ranges, mines and extensive coastal belt, which is home to the prosperous Gwadar Port, attract adventurers.Punjab: A Tapestry of History and HeritageIn the heart of Pakistan lies Punjab province, a land of green agricultural fields, intricate (交错的) river networks, ancient forts and charming Mughal-era gardens. Over two millennia (千年) ago, the Gandhara Buddhist civilization thrived in northern Pakistan, with Taxil a serving as its primary center of learning.Sindh: A Tapestry of History and CultureSindh, in Pakistan’s southern region, weaves together a tale of history and natural beauty. Itis home to the ancient city of Mohenjo-Daro, a relic of the Indus Valley Civilization, along with the modern city of Karachi and its picturesque coastline.Northern Pakistan: Nature’s MasterpieceSpread over 72,496 square kilometers, Pakistan’s northern regions are a masterpiece of nature. Among towering peaks, including numerous summits over 8,000 meters, peaceful valleys like Gilgit, Hunza and Skardu offer a brief escape.As Pakistan invites the world to explore its diverse and fascinating landscapes, it also extends a warm invitation to discovery the history, spirituality and natural wonders that define this remarkable nation.1.As a Buddhist, your favorite destination in Pakistan might be __________.A.Balochistan B.Punjab C.Sindh D.Gilgit2.What do the four parts have in common?A.Natural beauty.B.Historical origin.C.Cultural relics.D.Diverse resources.3.The passage serves as a(n) __________.A.guidance B.introduction C.commercial D.noticeThere comes a time when the old must give way to the new, and it is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. Finding and keeping the right balance between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.Big challenges, however, can sometimes lead to great solutions. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build a new dam across the Nile in order to control floods, produce electricity, and supply water to more farmers in the area. But the proposal led to protests. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics that were an important part of Egypt’s cultural heritage. After listening to different voices, the government turned to the United Nations for help in 1959.A committee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics. The group asked for contributions from different departments and raised funds within the international community. Experts investigated the issue, conducted several tests, and then made a proposal for how the buildings could be saved. Finally, a document was signed, and the work began in 1960.The project brought together governments and environmentalists from around the world. Temples and other cultural sites were taken down piece by piece, and then moved and put back together again in a place where they were safe from the water. In 1961, German engineers moved the first temple. Over the next 20 years, thousands of engineers and workers rescue d 22 temples and countless cultural relics. Fifty countries donated nearly $80 million to the project. When the project ended in 1980, it was considered a great success. Not only had the countries found a path to the future that did not run over the relics of the past, but they had also learnt that it was possible for countries to work together to build a better tomorrow.The spirit of the Aswan Dam project is still alive today. If a problem seems too difficult for a single nation, the global community can sometimes provide a solution.4.What was the major concern regarding the construction of the new dam?A.The damage to local farms.B.The high cost of the construction.C.The disapproval of local communities.D.The potential harm to cultural remains.5.How were the cultural sites rescued?A.By rebuilding similar cultural sites.B.By building fences around them.C.By taking them down into pieces.D.By removing and piecing them together again.6.Which of the following best describes the Aswan Dam project?A.International cooperation is not necessary for large-scale projects.B.It is possible to achieve progress without sacrificing cultural heritage.C.The opinions of experts should be ignored in favor of popular opinion.D.Countries should always prioritize their own interests over global concerns.7.What is the key to the success of the Aswan Dam project?A.Trial and error.B.Adequate investment.C.Global cooperation.D.Careful investigation.Since the last ice age, humans have cleared nearly half of the earth’s forests and grasslands for agriculture. With the world population expanding, there’s ever-increasing pressure on farmland to produce not only more food but also clean energy. In places such as Yakima County, Washington, it’s created competition for space as land-hungry solar panels (板) consume available fields. Last month, the state approved plans to cover 1,700 acres of agricultural land with solar panels, fueling concerns over the long-term impacts of losing cropland.A recent study from the University of California, however, shows how farmers may soon harvest crops and energy together. One researcher, Majdi Abou Najm, explains that visible light spectrum (光谱) can be separated into blue and red light waves, and their photons (光子) have different properties. Blue ones have higher energy than red ones. While that gives blue light what is needed to generate power, it also results in higher temperatures. “From a plant angle, redphotons are the efficient ones,” says Abou Najm. “They don’t make the plant feel hot.”A goal of the study is to create a new generation of solar panels. He sees potential in the organic solar cells, which come from carbon-based materials. Thin and transparent, the cells are applied like a film onto various surfaces. This new technology could be used to develop special solar panels that block blue light to generate power, while passing the red light on to crops planted directly below. These panels could also provide shade for heat-sensitive fruits during the hottest part of the day.By 2050, we’ll have two billion more people, and we’ll need more food and more energy. By maximizing the solar spectrum, “we’re making full use of an endlessly sustainable resource,” says Abou Najm. “If a technology kicks in that can develop these panels, then the sky is the limit on how efficient we can be.”8.What problem does the first paragraph focus on?A.Losing cropland to solar panels.B.Distribution of the world population.C.Reduction in forests and grasslands.D.Competing for land between farmers.9.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Generation of solar power.B.Hot weather increasing efficiency.C.Blue photons having higher energy.D.Separation of visible light spectrum.10.What do we know about the organic solar cells?A.They make fruits heat-sensitive.B.They can cool down in hot days,C.They allow red light to pass through.D.They can store carbon-based materials.11.What does Abou Najm think of the future of the new solar panels?A.Limited.B.Promising.C.Uncertain.D.Challenging.While Industry 5.0 is believed to have started in 2020, the rise of AI in recent years has led experts to say it is now coming. Imagine AI-powered robots that see, hear, touch and more, pooling fresh data from across those groups of sensors to create that data with the vast ranges of digital data stored elsewhere online. The age is a major leap from the First Industrial Revolution, when steam engine started to achieve widespread commercial use.Professor John Nosta says, “The integration of sensory capabilities into AI models is not merely a technological leap. It represents a shift in our philosophical understanding of artificial and human intelligence.”He has also referred to the new era as “the Cognitive (认知) Age,” which will completely change how humans live, work, and think about themselves. According to Nosta, humans don’t typically think of computers as “experiencing” the world themselves. But that assumption will be challenged as more advanced AI systems are hooked up to ever more and ever greater sensors. The machines won’t just be logic boxes that humans input data and commands for processing. The AI will collect that data more and more on its own, experiencing the world for itself.“This is not just about understanding words, but also about grasping the tone, pitch (音高), and emphasis, which add layers of meaning often absent in written text. Image recognition adds another layer of complexity,” he added. “For example, it can analyze photographs, identify objects, and even understand the emotional content of facial expressions.”The Johannesburg-based business school is just one of many college-level programs attempting to investigate and teach its students about the still-emerging IR 5.0. Seton Hall in New Jersey offers a three-credit course on this latest age in human technology and trade; MIT has brought in guest speakers to lecture on the concept, and many other research institutions are following suit.12.Where does IR 5.0 differ from previous industrial revolution?A.It processes data and commands.B.It interacts with humans through texts.C.It enhances human sensory capabilities.D.It employs more senses in its application. 13.Why is IR 5. 0 called the Cognitive age?A.AI collects and interprets data itself.B.AI turns written texts into voice.C.AI understands written language well.D.AI has an ability of expressing emotions 14.How do some colleges address IR 5.0?A.By offering related courses.B.By expecting more industrial revolution.C.By applying AI to the technological trade.D.By preparing for the rapid economic changes.15.What is the best title for the text?A.Al Is Approaching Us Gradually B.A New IR Is About Machine LearningC.AI Has Developed Its Own Senses D.We Are Entering IR 5.0 NowPursue Y our Dreams Today, Not TomorrowHave you caught yourself daydreaming about your dreams? We often postpone our dreams, trapped in a cycle of delay. But why wait? 16 You don’t have to take a huge, life-changing step. You can take minute steps toward a brighter future. And start right now.17 If you never try, you’re going to be weighed down by your regrets. You’re always going to wonder how your life would’ve turned out if you actually took a chance on yourself. Don’t let your future self be disappointed by your present self.It doesn’t matter how old you are or how many people have warned you that you’re never going to succeed. Even the most successful people have had their hesitations about whether they had what it took to make it in their field. 18 Embrace a mindset of determination, knowing that success is within your reach.At the end of the day, you need to carve out a path for yourself that will lead to the most satisfaction. If you allow your fear to get the best of you, you’re never going to forgive yourself.19 . It’s what you would encourage your friends to do, so why aren’t you giving yourself that same push?Sometimes, following your passion means spending a lot of your time each day. It may require making slight adjustments to your schedule, but you don’t have to sacrifice everything to follow your hearts. Try to strike a balance between your current life and your dreams. 20 Pursue your dreams now, even though that means you might need to break out of your comfort zone, and even though it means entering the unknown.A.Ask yourself what would be worse.B.Starting small is completely acceptable.C.You owe it to yourself to go after your dreams.D.New opportunities may lead to personal growth.E.If things go well, you can gradually make further shifts.F.You need to move past your insecurities and explore your full potential.G.Hard as it is, it’s crucial to wave off the doubts in the back of your mind.二、完形填空As a first-generation Asian immigrant(移民)who had grown up in poverty, I knew I was beyond 21 to be admitted into Harvard. I loved books, but it never crossed my mind to become a(n) 22 of any sort. I didn’t 23 to have unrealistic dreams.Still, something 24 me. My deskmate had 25 our friendship recently. There wasn’t a dramatic fight or disagreement. He had 26 moved on to new friends. I felt an ache in my chest that 27 night. I started doodling(涂鸦)on my notepad and then, suddenly, my hand started writing words. I’d written a poem about him. There and the page was the truth about how much it hurt to 28 him.That tiny poem was a 29 that rooted in my heart. I realized I could possibly become a writer and from that moment on. It was all I 30 to do. So I changed my field of study to English. I 31 my first short story while I was still a student. I went on to write my first novel, Girl in Translation, which became an international 32 and is taught in schools around the world.That night, I learned that art isn’t a 33 . It’s at the core of what makes us human. Although I’d believed that immigrants couldn’t 34 to be creative. I understood then that we had always been the ultimate artists. 35 ourselves again and again as we try to adapt to a new landscape.21.A.innocent B.fortunate C.dependent D.voluntary 22.A.surgeon B.lawyer C.artist D.engineer 23.A.regret B.expect C.agree D.refuse 24.A.bothered B.inspired C.interested D.satisfied 25.A.adapted to B.shown off C.broken off D.referred to 26.A.unwillingly B.cautiously C.helplessly D.simply27.A.lonely B.peaceful C.happy D.fancy 28.A.marry B.lose C.upset D.desert 29.A.romance B.seed C.secret D.shadow 30.A.hesitated B.resolved C.declined D.denied 31.A.bought B.borrowed C.priced D.published 32.A.bestseller B.effort C.challenge D.gap 33.A.necessity B.reality C.game D.luxury 34.A.pretend B.offer C.fail D.afford 35.A.rescuing B.recovering C.recreating D.relaxing三、语法填空阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

山西省忻州市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

山西省忻州市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题

山西省忻州市2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解La Tomatina is a food fight festival held on the last Wednesday of August each year in the town of Bunol close to Valencia in Spain. It is claimed to be the biggest food fight in the world.What Happens at La TomatinaAt around 11 am, many trucks carry more than one hundred tons of over- ripe tomatoes into the centre of the town, Plaza del Pueblo. Technically the festival does not begin until one brave soul has climbed to the top of a two-story-high wooden pole and reached the ham at the top. In practice this process takes a long time and the festival starts despite no one reaching the prize. The signal for the beginning of the fight is the firing of a water gun. After one hour the fighting ends and the cleaning process begins.The Rules of La TomatinaDo not bring bottles or hard objects as they can cause accidents and hurt other participants;Do not tear other people’s T-shirts;You must squeeze (捏碎) the tomatoes before throwing them;As soon as you hear the second shot of the water gun, you must stop throwing tomatoes.Useful AdviceWear old shoes and clothes that you do not mind throwing away afterwards. They will most likely end up damaged or incredibly dirty;Don’t wear slippers. You may get hurt, or you could lose them easily during the battle;If you are not from Bunol, and you want to stay overnight, don’t forget to look for and secure accommodation in advance.Stay safe and enjoy the festivities as much as possible!1.What can we learn about La Tomatina?A.It is an annual event.B.It takes place in Valencia.C.It lasts for a whole day.D.It hands out hams as prizes.2.Which of the following signals the beginning of the fight in practice?A.The arrival of the tomatoes.B.The takedown of the ham.C.The firing of a water gun.D.The set up of the wooden pole.3.What should participants avoid doing during the fight?A.Touching each other.B.Taking soft objects with them.C.Wearing shoes and T- shirts.D.Throwing unsqueezed tomatoes.This is my fourth mission to space, my second to the International Space Station (ISS), and I’ve been here for three weeks now. I’m getting better at knowing where I am when I first wake up.My bedroom is just big enough for me and my sleeping bag, two laptops, some clothes, photos of my wife and daughters, a few books. Getting dressed is a little bit difficult when I can’t “sit” or “stand”, but I’ve gotten used to it. The most challenging thing is putting on my socks. It’s not a challenge to figure out what to wear, since I wear the same thing every day. However, without gravity to help me bend over, it is very difficult to pull my legs up to my chest.At present, we have three Americans living at the station: Samantha, Terry and me. Samantha is one of the few women to have served as a fighter pilot in the Italian Air Force, and she is competent in everything technical. She is also friendly and quick to laugh. She is especially gifted for language. She has native-level fluency in English and Russian (the two official languages of the ISS) as well as French, German, and her native Italian. She is also working on learning Chinese.For some people who hope to fly in space, language can be a challenge. We all have to be able to speak a second language (I’ve been studying Russian for years), but the European and Japanese astronauts have the added burden of learning two languages if they don’t already speak English or Russian.Terry was a test pilot before joining NASA.He has all the positive qualities of a leader — optimism, enthusiasm, friendliness — and none of the negative ones. I’ve found him to be consistently competent, and I appreciate that as a leader he is a consensus builder rather than a bossy commander. Since I’ve been up here, he has always been respectful of my previous experience, always open to suggestions about how to do things better rather than getting defensive or competitive.4.Why does the author find it challenging to put on his socks at the ISS?A.He has too many choices.B.It is uneasy to pull his legs up.C.The bedroom is too small.D.He can’t find a chair to sit on. 5.Samantha has left the deepest impression on the author probably because of her _______.A.good humor B.technical skillsC.language talent D.loud laughing6.What can be inferred from paragraph 4?A.Speaking English or Russian is a must for the ISS astronauts.B.All the ISS astronauts have to be able to speak three languages.C.European and Japanese astronauts are not good at communication.D.There are language workshops on the International Space Station.7.Which of the following can best describe Terry?A.He is competitive and defensive.B.He is a perfect leader.C.He is the most experienced man at the ISS.D.He is just a little bit bossy.On September 9, 2024, Apple released its latest iPhone 16 series at an event called “It’s Glowtime”. At the event, Tim Cook, the company’s CEO, played up the promise of the phones’ AI features in a pre-recorded video.Indeed, the demonstration seemed impressive. When Cook pointed the camera at a restaurant, the AI assistant Siri could tell him what was on the menu. It also could answer his questions fairly well and learn about the users from their interactions with their devices. For instance, Siri could know if a user’s mother was calling and acted appropriately.Apple is one of many firms that want to take AI beyond huge data centres, known as the cloud, and run it on smaller devices, known as the edge. Samsung, Apple’s major competitor, launched its Galaxy S24 with some AI features earlier this year. So did Microsoft, which has launched Windows PCs designed for AI. But their efforts have shown that it is not easy to shift cloud-based AI models to the edge devices.At present, cloud-based AI models are mostly trained on graphics processing units (GPUs) that consume so much energy that it can take a nuclear-power plant to fuel them. They also need huge amounts of memory and data. All these can cost hundreds of millions of dollars. Even once they are trained, running these AI models is costly. According to one estimate, it costs OpenAI, themaker of ChatGPT, 36 cents every time someone asks its AI model a question.Companies are experimenting with various solutions to these problems. Apple will offer on-device AI to deal with the easiest tasks, but send trickier problems to the firm’s private cloud. The service will direct the most difficult requests to third-party models such as ChatGPT. But even such smaller on-device AI models require a lot of computing power to run, which puts huge stress on the edge devices’ batteries.“Making the technology work could not only start a supercycle in device sales, but also create new opportunities for apps and digital advertising,” says Neil Shah of Counterpoint, a research firm. “But for the moment, edge devices are barely ready for basic functions, let alone Glowtime.”8.What is the second paragraph mainly about?A.The Glowtime event.B.iPhone 16’s AI features.C.Tim Cook’s performance.D.The future of AI phones.9.Why are Samsung and Microsoft mentioned in the text?A.To tell readers how bad competition can be.B.To warn Apple of the potential consequences.C.To compare their newly released edge devices.D.To show how hard it is to apply AI to edge devices.10.What is the problem with cloud-based AI models?A.OpenAI charges too much money.B.All of them have to be trained on GPUs.C.It is too expensive to train and run them.D.They can only deal with the easiest tasks.11.What does Neil Shah most probably imply?A.iPhone 16 is bound to disappoint its users.B.AI phones’ success will depend on new apps.C.Sales of AI phones will increase greatly soon.D.Tim Cook was not honest with the AI features.The Greek philosopher Heraclitus taught that you can’t step into the same river twice, foryou aren’t the same person at each visit, and the water is ever flowing. It is a powerful way to represent the reality that everything is always changing.Yet so many of us have difficulty adapting to change. We deny it, resist it or attempt to control it, the result of which is almost always some combination of stress, anxiety and burnout.It doesn’t have to be that way. No doubt, change can, and often does, hurt. But with the right mind- set, it can also be a force for growth. It’s not as if we have any choice in the matter. Like it or not, life is change. We’d be wise to shift our position from useless resistance to being in conversation with change instead.A concept called allostasis can help. Developed in the late 1980s by Peter Sterling and Joseph Eyer, allostasis is defined as “stability through change”. In other words, the way to stay stable through the process of change is by changing, at least to some extent.From neuroscience to pain science and psychology, allostasis has become the standard model for understanding change in the scientific community. The brain is at its best when it is constantly making new connections. Overcoming pain, be it physical or psychological, is not about resistance (which often worsens the experience) or trying to get back to where you were before a distressing event or situation. It’s about balancing acceptance with problem-solving and moving forward to a new normal.Yet this concept is still little known to ordinary people and it is time to start practicing it now. Over the past few years, the river of change has been flowing mercilessly, and it shows no signs of letting up. Hardly a decade after the widespread adoption of social media, a new technology that may be far more powerful, artificial intelligence, is being widely used.It’s like what our friend Heraclitus advised: Take part in change by focusing on what we can control and trying to let go of what we can’t. Our ability to work with these changes is directly related to our life satisfaction.12.What phenomenon is described in the first paragraph?A.We could have a right mind- set.B.Philosophy exists everywhere.C.Some people are wiser than others.D.Change is unavoidable in life.13.How should we deal with changes according to the author?A.Ignore them.B.Participate in them.C.Fight against them.D.Put them under control.14.What does the underlined phrase “letting up” in paragraph 6 probably mean?A.Slowing down.B.Setting off.C.Marching on.D.Pulling in. 15.What is the best title for the text?A.Why Can’t We Adapt to Changes in Life?B.How Can We Increase Our Life Satisfaction?C.Let’s Transform Our Relationship With ChangeD.Try to Help the Public to Understand AllostasisHere’s the bad news: misunderstanding about masculinity(男子汉气概)is hurting males and making it hard for them to maintain friendships. 16 . They listen to each other. They read each other’s emotions. However, they tend to hide their true feelings in their late teenage because society expects them to be tough. 17 .Don’t blame yourself. You are a product of a society that expects very particular things of masculinity. So stop blaming yourself. 18 . If you accept your own desire for close relationship in your life, you will find the friendship.Get involved at tough moments. Boys sometimes are worried whether they might appear too curious about their friends’ private matters. 19 . But if you get involved at such moments, you will open the door to all kinds of growth in your relationship. So take the opportunity to show them that they matter by following up.20 . Researchers say that the No.1 thing that helps children(especially boys)grow up to have enriching friendships is to be close with adult relatives who are not afraid to express their emotions. So, if you have expressive grownup relatives, try to be close to them. They can serve as role models for you to show your true feelings in a better way.A.Look at masculinity criticallyB.So here is what they should doC.Get close to expressive adults in your lifeD.You need to face something really disturbingE.Instead, focus on undoing hurtful and restricting belief systemsF.It is especially true when their friends are sharing something toughG.The good news is that boys are born caring and loving, just as girls do二、完形填空Children are not often invited to address the United Nations General Assembly (联合国大会). But there stood Felix Finkbeiner, with a(n) 21 question about climate change.“We children know that adults are 22 the climate challenges and that they have the solutions,” he said. “But we don’t understand why there is so little 23 .”Before his speech, Finkbeiner had been 24 a remarkable environmental campaign for four years and it has since 25 into a global network of children working to 26 the earth’s warming by reforesting the planet. Most of them are between the ages 9 and 12.The reforesting effort could be traced to a fourth grade school 27 in Finkbeiner’s hometown. The topic was climate change.In his report, Finkbeiner 28 to plant one million trees in Germany. Finkbeiner’s teacher was deeply impressed with the idea and asked him to 29 his report to other students and the headmaster.Of course, no one 30 anything to come out of it. But two months later, he planted his first tree, an unimpressive apple tree, near the entrance to his school. His campaign was a 31 and had a dramatic close. By the time he delivered his 32 at the UN in New York in 2011, at the age of 13, Germany had planted its millionth tree.“If I had known then how much international media coverage that apple tree would 33 ,” he says now, a little 34 , “I would have insisted my mother buy a more 35 one.”21.A.easy B.political C.serious D.awkward 22.A.aware of B.addicted to C.afraid of D.curious about 23.A.profit B.action C.water D.luck 24.A.avoiding B.planning C.advertising D.leading 25.A.expanded B.broken C.run D.looked 26.A.record B.know C.slow D.measure 27.A.play B.assignment C.accident D.object 28.A.declined B.pretended C.started D.promised29.A.mail B.donate C.present D.sell 30.A.wanted B.expected C.asked D.needed 31.A.disaster B.joke C.show D.hit 32.A.speech B.tree C.evidence D.package 33.A.receive B.miss C.know D.grow 34.A.forgetfully B.unwillingly C.apologetically D.regretfully 35.A.typical B.impressive C.genuine D.important三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题(含答案)

湖北省黄冈市黄梅县育才高级中学2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题(含答案)

黄梅县育才高级中学高三9月月考英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30 分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man probably doA.Visit Bill. B.Play tennis. C.Go swimming.2.What time is Alex supposed to arriveA.At 8:00. B.At 7:30. C.At 8:15.3.Where will the speakers probably spend their vacationA.In China. B.In Italy. C.In Korea.4.Which color MP4 player does the man wantA.Green. B.Brown. C.Blue.5.What is the man doingA.Making an apology. B.Making an invitation. C.Offering help. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.Where are the speakersA.At the counter. B.On the plane. C.At the airport. 7.When will the plane get to Paris possibly A.10:00. B.11:40. C.10:40.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

2023-2024学年上海交大附中高三上10月月考英语试题及答案

2023-2024学年上海交大附中高三上10月月考英语试题及答案

上海交通大学附属中学2023-2024学年度第一学期高三英语十月月考试卷(满分150分,120分钟完成。

答案请写在答题纸上。

)I.Listening Comprehension(25’)Section ADirections:In Section A,you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers.At the end of each conversation,a question will be asked about what was said.The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read the four possible answers on your paper,and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A.Go to catch the next train. B.Listen to the traffic report.C.Go to the city by other transportation.D.Check the weekend schedule.2.A.It doesn’t take a long time to get there. B.The lectures have been put off.C.There is no need to hurry.D.The lectures have already started.3.A.The woman should have gone to Paris earlier.B.He studied French in a different way in high school.C.Life in Paris helped improve the woman’s language skills.D.The woman must have had a good teacher in Paris.4.A.She thinks the post office is nearby. B.She is also looking for the post office.C.She thinks the man’s guess is right.D.She doesn’t know where the post office is.5.A.Her coat is similar to the man’s. B.The man needn’t have brought the coat.C.Her sweater is not warm enough.D.The man shouldn’t have worn a sweater.6.A.Make sure the registration office didn’t make a mistake.B.Decide whether to drop the course in the first week.C.Find out if a place opens up in the course later.D.Take the course of the creative writing next year.7.A.He recently spent a month in New York. B.He can recommend many things to do.C.He suggests the woman extend her trip.D.He bets the woman will have fun there.8.A.Disappointed. B.Excited. C.Proud. D.Embarrassed.9.A.He talks less than he used to. B.He hasn’t had time to play tennis recently.C.He shouldn’t have behaved so proudly.D.He has never talked to her after the game.10.A.The man should have had his car inspected earlier.B.There are always a lot of people at the auto inspection center.C.She waited longer than the man did to have her car inspected.D.The auto inspection center will close at the end of the month.Section BDirections:In Section B,you will hear several longer conversation(s)and short passage(s),and you will be asked several questions on each of the conversation(s)and the passage(s).The conversation(s)and passage(s)will be read twice,but the questions will be spoken only once.When you hear a question,read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions11through13are based on the following passage.11.A.The truck’s over speeding. B.The truck’s heavy load.C.The terrible weather.D.The pedestrians’carelessness.12.A.The relocation of several factories. B.The company’s pay offer.C.The high rate of unemployment.D.The union’s demand.13.A.They will increase by a third this year.B.They have been rising in the last five years.C.The average price of a house in the UK is£255,900.D.They make it extremely difficult for those on the property ladder to buy a house. Questions14through16are based on the following passage.14.A.What causes fearfulness externally. B.Why mice are particularly fearful animals.C.Whether fearfulness is inherited or not.D.How animals react to frightening situations.15.A.They wandered around the box. B.They bred again and again.C.They couldn’t find a hiding place.D.They remained close to one wall.16.A.Some changes in the nervous system. B.The interference from human beings.C.The size of nerve cells in the brain.D.The existence of certain nerve cells. Questions17through20are based on the following conversation.17.A.In the woman’s hometown. B.In the man’s hometown.C.Outside their hometown.D.In a small town.18.A.Choose whichever friend can give the best toast.B.Choose whichever friend can plan the reception.C.Choose whichever friend knows all their in-laws.D.Choose whichever friend knows a lot about weddings.19.A.The bride’s family. B.A wedding planner.C.The groom’s family.D.The new couple.20.A.She doesn’t think it is a tradition.B.She thinks her mother-in-law can plan the wedding well.C.She thinks it will cost too much to have a wedding planner.D.She doesn’t want her wedding to be in the charge of someone unknown to her.II.Grammar and Vocabulary(20’)Section ADirections:After reading the passages below,fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct.For the blanks with a given word,fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word;for the other blanks,use one word that best fits each blank.(A)What is nirvana(涅槃、超脱)for a potato?To be sliced and bathed in boiling oil before ____21____(emerge)as a French fry?To have its weight matched in butter and cream and be transformed into glorious mounds of mash?No.The answer is found in a plastic bag.For a potato,there is no nobler fate than to end up in a packet of Tayto cheese-and-onion crisps.Taytos are the perfect crisps.The company was established in Ireland in1954by Joe Murphy.He was not the inventor of crisps,but he has been credited____22____ transforming them.Until then there was no way to flavour the individual crisps____23____. Instead,each bag came with a small blue packet of salt____24____(shake)over the contents.Murphy started with artificial flavours of cheese and onion.The pairing is a classic,and the flavour combines well with potatoes.“Potatoes,”____25____(write)Seamus Heaney, one of Ireland’s greatest poets,“promise the taste of ground and root”.The ____26____(poetic)might describe them as a bit plain.Sprinkled with the salty umami(鲜味) of Murphy’s seasoning,however,they became a cut-price sensation.Taytos remain the classic Irish crisp,but now they are available elsewhere,____27____, of course,many other brands of flavoured crisps are.That is a mixed blessing.Once upon a time even industrially produced foods had a limited range.To travel was to discover not only the cooking in other places,but the snacks.Going to France was a chance to chug(一饮而尽)a bottle of Orangina,a fizzy drink.For me,Taytos were____28____once-a-year treat, to be eaten on a beach in south-west Ireland shivering after an icy swim or sweating at the top of a mountain.Thanks to a globalised food system and the appetites of homesick migrants,such items are now available far beyond their lands of origin.That shift results in the loss of a modest joy.At first glance a bag of Taytos is the opposite of a seasonal or local food.____29____(enclose)in their silvery plastic,they survive in all seasons and locales.And yet,for me at least,these potato snacks are entangled with their Irish roots.The ingenious seasoning should taste no different____30____I am in a London park or in Murphy’s homeland.But somehow it does.(B)Are you afraid of getting old?____31________31________31____we get past the age of25,many of us immediately feel the urge to stop the signs of ageing—especially the visible ones.Men and women are now using topical“anti-ageing”creams,spa treatments and medical procedures____32____(counter)many of them.____33____these methods can somewhat affect the way you look,ageing is an internal process.A new study has found exactly when during your lifetime this process peaks.A group of scientists based out of the Stanford University School of Medicine have discovered that____34________34____being a smooth,continuous process,ageing surges forward at three distinct stages of life:first,at the age of34,then at age60,and finally at78.The study,published in Nature Medicine,reveals that scientists can not only predict your age by studying the proteome(protein levels in the blood)but also determine which organs are ageing faster than____35________35____,and which age-related diseases your body is more likely to develop.The study measured plasma proteins(血浆蛋白) collected from4,263adults between the ages of18-95years and studied the changes in the proteome that occurred with age.Their ultimate goal was to understand how to identify the changes associated with cardiovascular issues and age-related diseases like Alzheimer's____36________36____ therapeutic treatments can be devised to counter their onset while there's still time.Dr Tony Wyss-Coray,one of the leading members of the study,told Stanford Medicine News Center,“We've known for a long time that____37____(measure)certain proteins can give you information about a person's health status—lipoproteins(脂蛋白)for cardiovascular(心血管的)health,for example.But it____38____(not appreciate)that so many different proteins'levels—roughly a third of all the ones we looked at—change markedly with advancing age.”This difference between the chronological(按时间计算的)and physiological(生理的) age,according to the scientists'“plasma-protein clock”,showed that a lot of people in the study seemed younger than they actually are.What's more,the study also confirmed that men and women,though equally____39____(represent)in the study,age differently.Does this mean medications and lifestyle methods,with further research,can also be devised to help____40____ages too rapidly and is at risk of contracting age-related diseases like hypertension and Alzheimer's?You never know.Section B:Directions:Complete the following passages by using the words in the box.Each word can only beIt launched an independent review of security after items including gold jewellery and gems of semiprecious stones and glass dating from the15th century BC to the19th century AD were found to be missing,stolen or damaged.Legal action against the____41____member of staff will be taken and the matter is also being investigated by the economic crime command of the Metropolitan police.George Osborne,the museum’s chair,said:“The trustees of the British Museum were extremely____42____when we learned earlier this year that items of the collection had been stolen.“The trustees have taken____43____action to deal with the situation,working with the team at the museum.We called in the police,imposed emergency measures to increase security,set up an independent review into what happened and lessons to learn,and used all the____44____powers available to us to deal with the individual we believe to be responsible.“Our priority is now threefold:first,to____45____the stolen items;second,to find out what,if anything,could have been done to stop this;and third,to do whatever it takes,with investment in security and collection records,to make sure this doesn’t happen again.“This incident only reinforces the____46____for the reimagination of the museum we have embarked upon.It’s a sad day for all who love our British Museum,but we’re determined to____47____the wrongs and use the experience to build a stronger museum.”Hartwig Fischer,the museum’s director,said:“This is a highly unusual incident.We take the safeguarding of all the items in our care____48____.The museum apologises for what has happened,but we have now brought an end to this–and we are determined to put things right.We have already tightened our security arrangements and we are working alongside outside experts to complete a definitive____49____of what is missing,damaged and stolen.This will allow us to____50____our efforts into our work to ensure the stolen items are returned to the museum.”III.Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.I own a market research company,so I understand the importance of gathering data from your target audience and using that data in order to make product development.I also know that surveys can provide____51____information that's extremely valuable to our clients.But the quality of the data you get as an output from surveys is only as strong as how well you____52____the survey questions.One of the main pitfalls I see teams make is writing leading questions that might get the company results they want to hear,but those results are not always____53____.Below are common ways I've seen companies ask leading questions and how to avoid them:1.Don't make assumptions for your participants.“How well do you think we delivered on your project?”implies your team did a good job.To make it more objective,____54____to ask,“How did we deliver on your project?”It's a subtle change,but the second question takes out the implicit bias.2.Balance the options from which participants can choose.Let's say you want to know the level of satisfaction or dissatisfaction customers have with your product or service.If you ask this in a multiple-choice format,you need to ensure the____55____is balanced for both positive and negative responses.The following options, for example,would not work:•Extremely satisfied•Very satisfied•Satisfied•Somewhat unsatisfied•UnsatisfiedAs a rule of thumb,if you have“extremely”on the positive end,you should have “extremely”on the negative side as well,and give a(n)____56____option in the middle of the scale.3.Don't'lead the witness'(or participant).Again,if you're seeking____57____(and you should have started with knowing why you're conducting the survey in the first place),you don't want to put statements in front of a question that will lead participants to____58____in a certain way.____59____,my company works a lot with educational technology companies.We would never write a question such as this:“Most of the people who use this educational technology product say that the adaptive and personalized nature of the product is better than others on the market.What do you think?”This is because,now,the participant knows exactly what we want them to think.4.Avoid double-barrel questions.Be mindful about including two questions in one and____60____how a participant can respond.Say you ran an event for customers;you wouldn't want to ask,“What do you think about the location and the quality of the speakers?”and then have multiple choice options where they are really only able to respond to one question.They might have loved the venue but hated your presenters.The____61____of the data you gather is compromised when you put questions together.5.Don't write coercive questions.These questions don't sit well.In my experience,they tend to come up more in customer ____62____surveys and employee surveys when you really want to be able to highlight the positives.Examples of coercive questions include:"You'll leave us a positive Google Review,won't you?""You'll tell your friends to visit our restaurant,right?"Naturally,these are full of bias,so they should be avoided____63____.Know what the goals of your survey are.If you want to get data that____64____biases, yes,leading questions can help you get those data points.But the integrity of the data cannot be trusted when you're not writing questions in a(n)____65____way for your participants to answer.51. A.quantitative B.controversial C.mysterious D.proper52. A.craft B.pave C.tempt D.anchor53. A.delightful B.dominant C.accurate D.independent54. A.repeat B.rephrase C.restore D.refresh55. A.portion B.category C.thread D.scale56. A.random rmative C.sacred D.neutral57. A.instinct B.gratitude C.truth D.harmony58. A.reverse B.respond C.deny pete59. A.In addition B.For instance C.After all D.Above all60. A.limiting B.spilling C.inserting D.distracting61. A.integrity B.endurance C.exploitation D.highlight62. A.discrimination B.satisfaction C.transition D.perseverance63. A.on good terms B.by no means C.at all costs D.to some extent64. A.conserves B.entitles C.seals D.includes65. A.isolated B.objective C.selected D.reflectiveSection BDirections:Read the following three passages.Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)In winter,Hammerfest is a thirty-hour ride by bus from Oslo,though why anyone would wantto go there in winter is a question worth considering.It is on the edge of the world,the northernmost town in Europe,a place of dark and fierce winters,where the sun sinks into the Arctic Ocean in November and does not rise again for ten weeks.I wanted to see the Northern Lights...but now as l picked my way through Oslo in late December.I was beginning to have my doubts.Things had not started well.I had overslept at the hotel,missing breakfast,and had to leap into my clothes.I couldn't find a taxi and had to drag my over-weighted bag eight blocks to the central bus station.I had had huge difficulty persuading the staff at the Kreditkassen Bank on Karl Johans Gate to cash sufficient traveller's cheques to pay the1,200-kroner bus fare------they simply could not be made to grasp that the William McGuire Bryson on my passport and the Bill Bryson on my traveller's cheques were both me-and now here l was arriving at the station two minutes before departure...and the girl at the ticket counter was telling me that she had no record of my reservation.'This isn't happening,'I said.'I'm still at home in England enjoying Christmas...'Actually,I said, 'There must be some mistake.Please look again.'The girl studied the passenger list.'No,Mr Bryson,your name is not here.'But I could see it,even upside-down.'There it is,second from the bottom.''No,'the girl decided,'that says Bernt Bjornson.That's a Norwegian name.''It doesn't say Bernt Bjorson.It says Bill Bryson.Look at the y,the two ls.Miss,please,’But she wouldn't have it.'If I miss this bus,when does the next one go?''Next week at the same time.'Oh,splendid.'Miss,believe me,it says Bill Bryson.''No,it doesn't.''Miss,look,I've come from England.I'm carrying some medicine that could save a child's life.' She didn't buy this.'l want to see the manager.''He's in Stavanger.''Listen,I made a reservation by telephone.If I don't get on this bus,I'm going to write a letter to your manager that will cast a shadow over your career prospects for the rest of this century.'This clearly did not alarm her.Then it struck me.'If this Bemt Bjorson doesn't show up,can l have this seat?''Sure.'Why don't I think of these things in the first place...?'Thank you,'I said...66.What can be learned from the passage about Hammerfest?A.It is located in the South of the city of Oslo.B.It is where the Northern Lights can be seen.C.It remains a town without sufficient power supply.D.It remains in the darkness from November till next March.67.The writer got to the station just two minutes before the train's departure because he spent much time_____.A.cashing his traveller's chequesB.finding a place to have breakfastC.waiting for a taxi to send him thereD.choosing suitable clothes to wear68.By“Oh,splendid”,the writer meant that he actually felt_____.A.puzzledB.amazedC.worriedD.relieved69.Why did the writer say he was carrying some medicine and he would write to the manager?A.To tell the girl what he really wanted to do.B.To show the girl how angry he was with her.C.To warn the girl of the potential consequences.D.To persuade the girl to give him a seat on the bus.(B)Care for a zoom-in observation of animals with no bars between you and the observed as opposed to ordinary zoos?Where to have close-up encounters with some of the world’s most rare animals?We are revealing for you:1.Right whales,Bay of Fundy,CanadaNorthern right whales are on the brink of extinction,but survivors arrive in the Bay of Fundy each summer(May through October)to feed east of Grand Manan Island.They are recognized by a broad back and no dorsal fin,which distinguish them from other whales entering the bay.Planning:Whale-watching tours operate out of Digby Neck peninsula on Nova Scotia and nearby islands,such as Brier Island.St.Andrews.Grand Manan Island.and Deer Island.2.Grizzly bears,AlaskaGrizzlies like salmon.In mid-July and again in mid-August,grizzlies make for Alaskan rivers to hook out the fish with their formidable claws.The bears gather in large numbers at rapids and pools,sometimes fighting for the best sites.Brooks Falls in Katmai National Park,and Fish Creek, near Hyder,have viewing platforms.Planning:Most fishing sites are reached by chartered light aircraft and a hike.Hyder is off the Swart-Cassiar Highway.3.Monarch butterflies,Sierra Chincua,MexicoEach fall,millions of North American monarch butterflies migrate thousands of miles to the oyalmel fir forests of the Transvolcanic Mountain Range,in the state of Mchoacdn.They flock intimately(closely)on tree trunks,bushes,and on the ground,fully showing their gregarious natureand occupy Sierra Chincua and four neighbouring hills that make up the Monarch Butterfly Biosphere Reserve.Planning:Chineua is one of two hills in the reserve open to the public from November through March.4.Komodo dragons,Komodo Island,IndonesiaLanding on Komodo,you would feel like stepping back to a time when dinosaurs ruled the Earth,as park maps reported,“Here be dragons!”This mountainous volcanic island is home to the world's largest living lizard---the Komodo dragon.Weighing79to91kg.the Komodo dragon has a tail as long as its body.You can hike to a viewpoint at Banugulung and watch as park rangers feed food to the lizards,some of which are more than10ft(3m)long.Planning:Komodo is reached solely by boat from Bima(on eastern Sumbawa)or Labuan Bajo (on western Flores).5.Wildebeest migration,Serengeti,TanzaniaUndoubtedly the world's most spectacular wildlife sight is the annual wildebeest migration, when1.4million wildebeest and200,000zebras and gazelles are on the move across the Serengeti plains.The animals are trekking to chase the clean water and fresh grass.Along the way,lions and hyenas stalk them,and crocodiles lie in wait.Planning:The herds migrate across Tanzania from December through July,and then pass through the Masai Mara in Kenya in August and September.70.The underlined word gregarious is closest in meaning to________________.A.being able to climbB.preferring group livingC.migrating in small numbersD.moderate in temper71.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A.Right whales are distinguished from other whales by unique appearance features.B.Viewing spots for grizzly bears are accessible by air and on foot.C.Komodo Island is located east of Flores and West of SumbawaD.Wildebeest herds travel to pursue favourable food conditions.72.Li Hua is an adventurous visitor longing for closer look at animals.He is taking a gap year and doing voluntary work now in Indonesia.He will go back to China and further his study next fall. Which of the following will be the most reasonable wildlife-watching route after he finishes his voluntary work this winter?A.Alaska→Bay of Fundy→Sierra Chincua→SerengetiB.Serengeti→Alaska→Bay of Fundy→Sierra ChincuaC.Bay of Fundy→Sierra Chincua→Serengeti→AlaskaD.Sierra Chincua→Serengeti→Alaska→Bay of Fundy(C)Many Americans harbor a false and exaggerated view of most of the risks surrounding food. Fergus Clydesdale,head of the department of food science and nutrition at the University of Massachusetts-Amherst,points out that if the dangers from bacterially polluted chicken were as great as some people believe,“the streets would be littered with people lying here and there.”Though the public increasingly demands no-risk food,there is no such thing.Bruce Ames, chairman of the biochemistry department at the University of California,Berkeley,points out that up to10%of a plant’s weight is made up of natural pesticides.Says he:“Since plants do not have jaws or teeth to protect themselves,they employ chemical warfare.”And many naturally produced chemicals,though occurring in tiny amounts,prove in laboratory tests to be strong carcinogens-a substance which can cause cancer.Mushrooms might be banned if they were judged by the same standards that apply to food additives.Declares Christina Stark,a nutritionist at Cornell University:“We’ve got far worse natural chemicals in the food supply than anything man-made.”Yet the issues are not that simple.While Americans have no reason to be terrified to sit down at the dinner table,they have every reason to demand significant improvements in food and water safety.They unconsciously and unwillingly take in too much of too many dangerous chemicals.If food already contains natural carcinogens,it does not make much sense to add dozens of new man-made ones.Though most people are subject to the small amounts of pollutants generally found in food and water,at least a few individuals will probably get cancer one day because of what they eat and drink.To make good food and water supplies even better,the Government needs to tighten its regulatory standards,enhance its inspection program and strengthen its enforcement policies.The food industry should modify some long-accepted practices or turn to less risky alternatives.Perhaps most important,consumers will have to do a better job of learning how to handle and cook food properly.The problems that need to be tackled exist all along the food-supply chain,from fields to processing plants to kitchens.73.What does the author think of the Americans’view of their food?A.They overstate the government’s interference with the food industry.B.They are overoptimistic about the safety of their food.C.They overestimate the risk of the food they eat.D.They overlook the potential danger caused by the food.74.The author considers it impossible to obtain no-risk food because________.A.no food is free from pollution in the environmentB.pesticides are widely used in agricultureC.many vegetables contain dangerous natural chemicalsD.almost all foods have hazardous additives75.By saying“they employ chemical warfare”(Para.2),Bruce Ames means“________”.A.plants produce certain chemicals to resist pests and diseasesB.plants absorb useful chemicals to promote their growthC.farmers use man-made chemicals to dissolve the natural chemicals in plantsD.farmers use chemicals to protect plants against pests and diseases76.What is the message the author wants to convey in the passage?A.Eating and drinking have become more dangerous than before due to additives.B.Sweeping measures must be taken immediately to ensure safety in food industry.C.Healthy food is a distant dream in the modern society,remaining to be realized.D.There is reason for caution but no cause for alarm with regard to food consumption.Section CDirections:Read the following passage.Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box.Each sentence can be used only once.Note that there are two more sentences than you need.A.They differ in how they space the syllables in a sentence.B.Unlike other languages,English is unusually rich in consonant(辅音)clusters.C.French-speakers are familiar with a U.S.city called yoos-TON,not the English HYOO-ston.D.In“civilisation”the primary and secondary stress is on the4th and1st syllable respectively.E.There is much more to learning a foreign accent than the sounds that the letters on the page represent.F.As with chemistry,the important thing is not just how the elements behave in isolation,but how they cometogether.Why you have an accent in a foreign languageOpen a textbook for a foreign language,the first thing you see is an alphabet,listing the lettersand the sounds they represent.This is obviously crucial for unfamiliar systems,say those of Greek or Russian.But even for languages that rely on the Latin alphabet,the guide will explain how accentmarks change a letter’s pronunciation,and strange features such as the-gl-in Italian.And with that,it’s off to master greetings,vocabulary and so on,with little further thought for pronunciation.This is a shame.____87____To begin with,the rough equivalents given in Englishare often quite rough indeed.In French,the p in Paris sounds rather different from the p in English,a contrast often neglected in textbooks:the French version lacks the strong puff of air of the Englishone.Even when textbooks or instructors mention this sort of difference,the next step is often missing.____88____Each language has rules for these combinations,which native speakers generally grasp but don’t or can’t explain.。

河南省许昌2023-2024学年高三下学期5月月考试题 英语含答案

河南省许昌2023-2024学年高三下学期5月月考试题  英语含答案

2023-2024学年高三下学期5月测试英语(答案在最后)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20 分)1.How long did it take the man to finish his paper?A.Not more than half an hour. B.Less than an hour and a half.C.More than an hour and a half.2.What is the man trying on probably?A.Shoes.B.A T-shirt.C.A walking stick. 3.When is the history exam to be taken?A.On Monday.B.On Tuesday.C.On Wednesday.4.What is the girl looking for?A.A backpack.B.School papers.C.A jacket.5.What happened to the woman?A.She fell and cut her knee. B.She hurt her left arm. C.She slipped over on the ice.听下面一段长对话,回答以下小题。

6.What are the speakers going to do this weekend?A.Go to the beach.B.Climb a mountain.C.Go for a bicycle-ride. 7.What do we know about Paul and Mary?A.They did some riding yesterday. B.They might be the speakers’ friends.C.They’ve decided to join the speakers.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

河北省2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

河北省2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题

河北省2024-2025学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1.What will the man probably do next?A.Make a cake.B.Take part in a race.C.Stop at the supermarket. 2.What does the man advise the woman to do?A.Take a few risks.B.Watch out for potential dangers.C.Avoid harming the natural system.3.What does the man intend to do?A.Buy a house.B.Expand his house.C.Advertise his house. 4.What are the speakers talking about?A.Drink orders.B.Items on the menu.C.Their favorite fruit. 5.Who is Elle most likely to be?A.Elena’s sister.B.John’s daughter.C.John’s elder sister.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

6.What do we know about Rob Brown?A.He will graduate next year.B.He takes an interest in cooking.C.He’s dissatisfied with Stacy’s service.7.What problem does Stacy find out?A.Rob clicked the wrong birth date.B.Rob selected the wrong year for his class.C.Rob didn’t know how to register for the course.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

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杭州二中高三月考试卷英语第一卷(三部分,满分115分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman mean?A.She is glad to meet Robert.B.She is surprised to hear from Robert.C.She was ready to call Robert.2.What does the woman mean?A.Lisa’s umbrella was no good.B.Lisa left her umbrella downstairs.C.It’s raining.3.What does the woman mean?A.She does not want to leave.B.She must stay.C.She is undecided.4.Where are they going tonight?A.To an evening school.B.To a theatre.C.To a new museum.5.What does the woman mean?A.There is plenty of food for all the people.B.She will cancel the party since nobody called.C.They won’t come if they don’t call.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。

听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段对话,回答6—8题。

6.Where is this dialogue probably taking place?A.At a library.B.In the woman’s office. C.In the man’s office.7.What has happened to the yearbook?A.The man left it at home.B.The man’s friend has it now.C.The woman has lost it.8.What’s the man’s name?A.Santa B.Dave C.Frank Thomas听第7段材料,回答第9—11题。

9.What did the man plan to do at first?A.To open his own business.B.To work in an old shop.C.To find a job in Japan.10.What do we know about the woman?A.She likes her job.B.She changed her career.C.She has a job abroad.11.Where is the man working now?A.In a supermarket. B.In a shop.C.In a factory.听第8段材料,回答第12—14题。

12.Who is the man?A.A foreigner who wants to learn Chinese.B.A Chinese who wants to learn English.C.A Chinese who teaches English.13.What have the woman and man decided to do?A.To change the arrangement.B.To share the cost.C.To exchange lessons.14.How often will they meet according to the arrangement?A.Every day.B.Once a week.C.Twice a week听第9段材料,回答第15—17题。

15.What can we learn about the man from the dialogue?A.He hasn’t seen the woman at least for 2years.B.He is surprised at the woman’s achievements.C.He is studying in London.16.Which is NOT a reason why the woman likes her job?A.The job gives her a sense of achievement.B.She can have time to work in a university.C.She finds satisfaction in working for the disabled.17.Where is this dialogue probably taking place?A.In a restaurant.B.On a bus.C.In a library.听第10段材料,回答第18—20题。

18.What did the employer say when he asked the carpenter to build one more house?A.He wanted the house built as a personal favor.B.He wanted to give the house to the carpenter.C.He was sad to lose the carpenter.19.How did the carpenter build the house?A.He built it using good materials but not well.B.He built it using poor materials but as well as he could.C.He built it carelessly using poor materials.20.What does the storyteller want you to think of house building as being similar to?A.Your life B.Your choices C.Your work第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.Mr. Smith, __________ of the ________ speech, started to read a novel.A.tired; boring B.tiring; bored C.tired; bored D.tiring; boring 22.——What happened to the priceless works of art?——____________________.A.They were destroyed in the earthquakeB.The earthquake was destroying themC.They destroyed in the earthquakeD.The earthquake destroyed them23.——You don’t look very _______. Are you ill?——No, I’m just a bit tired.A.good B.well C.strong D.healthy24.The idea puzzled me so much that I stopped for a few seconds to try to __________.A.make it out B.make it off C.make it up D.make it over25.We are living in an age __________ many things are done on computer.A.which B.that C.whose D.when26.——I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down.——You can never be _________ careful in the street.A.much B.very C.so D.too 27.Papermaking began in China and from here it ________ to North Africa and Europe.A.spread B.grew C.carried D.developed28.My English- Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who __________ have taken it?A.should B.must C.could D.would29.If you want help – money or anything, let me know, _______ you?A.don’t B.will C.shall D.do30.It was because of bad weather ________ the football match had to be put off.A.so B.so that C.why D.that31.He _________ some French while he was away on a business trip in Paris.A.made out B.picked up C.gave up D.took in32.I had meant to go and help him out with the trouble, but I ________ to do so because of theheavy rain.A.failed B.have failed C.had failed D.fail33.——I can’t believe it! I took the maths exam, and I got a grade of ninety-nine.——_________. I’m glad of your success.A.It’s a surprise B.That’s great C.No wonder D.So do I34.Is this house _________ you and your parents lived in the year before last?A.which B.that C.the one D.where35.How I wish I ________ to repair the watch! I only made it worse.A.had tried B.hadn’t tried C.have tried D.didn’t try第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面的短文,从短文所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

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