新版人教版八年级下册英语重点
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子
新人教版八年级下册英语重点短语、句子(总10页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units1~10 Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you= What’s the trouble with you= What’ s wrong with you 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。
八年级下册人教版英语笔记
八年级下册人教版英语笔记一、Unit 1 What's the matter?1. 重点单词。
- matter：n. 问题；事情。
常用搭配：What's the matter (with sb.)? = What's wrong (with sb.)? = What's the trouble (with sb.)?（某人）怎么了？- sore：adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的。
例如：a sore throat喉咙痛。
- stomachache：n. 胃痛；腹痛。
- foot：n. 脚；足。
复数形式是feet。
- neck：n. 脖子；颈部。
- fever：n. 发烧。
have a fever发烧。
- lie：v. (lay - lain)躺；平躺。
lie down躺下。
- rest：v. & n. 放松；休息。
take breaks/take a break = have a rest休息。
- cough：v. & n. 咳嗽。
have a cough咳嗽。
- toothache：n. 牙痛。
2. 重点短语。
- have a cold：感冒。
- have a stomachache：胃痛。
- lie down and rest：躺下休息。
- drink some hot tea with honey：喝些加蜂蜜的热茶。
- see a dentist：看牙医。
- get an X - ray：拍X光片。
- take one's temperature：量体温。
3. 重点句型。
- What should I do? 我应该做什么？- You should see a dentist and get an X - ray. 你应该去看牙医并拍X光片。
- Should I put some medicine on it? 我应该在上面敷些药吗？- Yes, you should. / No, you shouldn't. 是的，你应该。
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)
人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结(最新最全)Unit 1 What's the Matter?Phrases:1.too much - an excessive amount2.XXX down - recline3.get an X-ray - have an X-ray n4.take one's temperature - measure one's body temperature5.put some medicine on - XXX6.have a fever - have a high body temperaturea break - rest8.without thinking twice - XXX9.get off - exit from10.take sb to the hospital - XXX11.wait for - stay in place until something happens12.to one's surprise - surprisingly13.thanks to - due to14.in time - punctually15.think about - consider16.have a heart problem - have a cardiac issue17.get into trouble - encounter difficulties18.do the right thing - act correctly19.fall down - trip and fall20.put。
on sth - place something on top of something else21.get hit/sunburned - XXX the sun22.be interested in - have an interest in23XXX24.take risks/take a risk - take a chance25.lose one's life - pass away26.because of - due to27.run out of - exhaust the supply of28.cut off - severUsage:1.need to do sth - require to do something2.see sb doing sth - observe someone doing something3.ask sb sth - XXX4.expect sb to do sth - anticipate XXX do something5.agree to do sth - consent to do something6.help sb (to) do sth - assist XXX do something7.want to do sth - have a desire to do something8.tell sb to do sth - instruct XXX do somethingXXXWhat's the matter (with you)?" is a common way to ask about someone's health or if they are XXX。
(完整版)最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全
最新人教版八年级下册英语全册知识点大全Unit 1重点短语:have a stomachache have a cold lie downtake one’s temperature have a fever go to a doctorto one’s surprise agree to (do sth.)get into troublebe used to take risks run out (of)cut off get out of be in control ofkeep on ( doing sth.）give up语言知识归纳：1. What’s the matter (w ith you)?此句用来询问别人的病情。
类似的句子还有：What’s wrong with you?/ What’s the trouble?matter作动词用，意为“要紧”“有关系”，主要用于疑问句和否定句。
What does it matter? It doesn’t matter.【例题】Does it ________ if we can’t finish it today?A. mindB. mindsC. matterD. matters2. I have a sore throat.have “患病”，常用“have a /an+ 名词”.have a cold have a fever have a sore backhave a stomachache have a cough【例题】( )---Does he often have ______ cold? ---Yes. He also _____a cough and a sore throat.A. a; hasB. /; hasC. a; haveD. /; have3.Lie down and rest! 躺下休息lie down 躺下4.That’s probably why. 那可能就是原因。
新版人教版八年级下英语语法重点归纳(全)
新版人教版八年级下英语语法重点归纳(全)一、名词名词是指用来表示人、事物、地方、动物等的名称的词语。
名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
可数名词有单数和复数两种形式，而不可数名词只有单数形式。
- 可数名词：表示单数时，名词前面通常有冠词a/an或者其它数量词进行修饰；表示复数时，名词通常要在词尾加“s”。
- 不可数名词：不可数名词表示的是无法分为个体的物体、概念、抽象事物等，通常不能用于复数形式。
二、动词动词表示人或物的动作、行为、状态或存在的词语。
动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。
- 及物动词：及物动词后面可以直接接宾语，表示动作的承受者或影响对象。
- 不及物动词：不及物动词不能直接接宾语，它可以后面接副词或介词短语，表示动作发生的方式、状态等。
三、形容词形容词是用来描述名词性词语的词语。
它可以表示人或物的性质、状态、特征、颜色等。
- 形容词可以修饰名词，放在名词的前面。
- 形容词还可以通过加后缀“-er”和“-est”来比较级和最高级。
四、副词副词是用来修饰动词、形容词和其他副词的词语。
副词可以表示时间、地点、方式、程度、频率等。
- 副词在句中通常位于动词、形容词或者其他副词的前面。
- 副词的比较级和最高级可以通过在前面加上more和most来表示。
五、代词代词是用来代替名词或名词性的词语的词语。
代词可以分为人称代词、指示代词、疑问代词、不定代词等。
- 人称代词表示人的身份或人称，包括主格和宾格两种形式。
- 指示代词用来指示特定的人或物，可以表示近处的、远处的或已提到的事物。
- 疑问代词用于提问，通常用来询问人或事物的身份、性质、数量等信息。
- 不定代词用来指代不特定或泛指的人或物，表示数量或程度。
六、冠词冠词是位于名词前面用来修饰名词的词语。
冠词分为定冠词和不定冠词。
- 定冠词指特指某一具体的人或事物，有两种形式：定冠词“The”用于表示特定的人或物，而不定冠词“A/An”用于泛指任意的人或物。
七、介词介词是用来表示人或物之间关系的词语。
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级下册英语各单元知识点总复习归纳总结Unit 1 How often do you exercise?词汇1. frequently 经常地2. hardly 几乎不3. ever 曾经4. once in a while 时不时5. rarely 很少语法一般现在时1. 频率副词放在动词前：I always read newspapers.2. 否定句用don't或doesn't+动词原形：I don't watch TV every day.3. 疑问句用do或does+主语+动词原形：Do you play soccer every week?Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark.词汇1. used to 过去常常2. get over 克服3. nervous 紧张的4. confident 有信心的5. stage 舞台语法1. Be used to+动名词表示惯或适应，I am used to studying English at night.2. Used to+动词原形表示过去常常，I used to read books every day.3. Get over+名词/代词/动名词，表示克服，She got over the flu last week.Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?词汇1. instruction 说明2. turn right/left 向右/左转3. excuse me 对不起4. straight 直走5. opposite 对面语法1. Could you please/could/may I+动词原形，请求礼貌地做事，Could you please help me with my English?2. Would like+名词 / 动名词，表示想要做某事，I would like to go shopping with you.3. May I ask+句子，礼貌地询问某事，May I ask where the restroom is?Unit 4 Why don't you talk to your parents?词汇1. conversation 对话2. listener 听众3. honest 诚实的4. conversation starter 聊天开场白5. effective 有效的语法1. How about/What about+动名词/名词，表示建议和提议，What about watching a movie?2. Why not+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Why not go swimming?3. Let's+动词原形，表示建议和提议，Let's have a party on the weekend.Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.词汇1. sweater 毛衣2. by accident 偶然地3. honest 诚实的4. lose 丢失5. owner 拥有者语法1. Can/Can't+动词原形，表示能力或可能性，I can dance.2. Must/Mustn't+动词原形，表示肯定或否定的推断，She must be the new teacher.3. Have/Has to+动词原形，表示必须做的事情，I have to finish my homework first.词汇1. graduate 毕业生2. physics 物理学3. ambitious 有抱负的4. career 职业5. education 教育语法一般将来时1. be going to+动词原形，表示打算做某事，I am going to see a film tonight.3. be + going to+现在进行时，表示不久会发生的事情，They are going to sing a song later.Unit 7 How do you make a banana milk shake?词汇1. recipe 食谱2. whip 打（奶油）3. peel 去皮4. slice 切片5. pour 倒语法1. What/How/Which+系动词+主语+谓语，表示特定的主语或具体的内容。
人教版八年级下册英语知识点总结(最新最全)
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1. be scared of sb./sth. 恐惧某人/某物2. go up 上升，与rise 同义，与go down 或set 相反3. make a noise 发出声响，吵闹4. arrive in 到达，表示到达某一城市、国家等大地方时，用介词in;表示到达某一村庄、车站等小地方时，用介词at ；到达的地方用副词表示时，可不用介词。
5. not…until…直到……才……6. see…doing…停止做某事7. go cycling 相当于 go to ride a bike ,意思是去骑车。
8. nit sb. on the head 表示“打某人的头”，表示的“打某人的脸”要用hit sb. in the face 。
9. turn around 转身10. fall off 摔下来11. give sb. a push 推某人一下12. help sb. do sth. = help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事13. get off 从……下来，通常指下火车、巴士、轮船、飞机等。
14. think about 思考、想起、想到（某人或某事）15. all day 一整天16. one by one 一个接一个地，类似有year by year 一年又一年；day by day 一天又一天。
八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1. grow into 长成……2. pass sb. sh. = pass sth. to sb. 递给某人某物3. billions of 数十亿的，hundred, thousand, million , billion等词前面有具体数字时，其本身用单数形式，直接修饰名词；表示一个笼统的概念时，这些词用复数形式，而且常与介词of连用修饰名词。
4. look after = take care of 照顾，照料。
5. be full of 满，充满=be filled with6. be made of/from由……制成，be made of 表示在制成的过程中，原材料没有发生质的变化；be made from 表示在制成的过程中，原材料发生质的变化。
新版人教版八年级下册英语1-8各单元重点短语总复习.doc
Unit 1 What’s the matter?一、重点短语1. have a fever2. have a cough3. have a toothache4. talk too much5.drink enough water6. have a cold7. have a stomachache6.8. have a sore back9. have a sore throat 10. lie down and rest11. hot tea with honey 12. see a dentist13. get an X-ray 14. take one’ s temperature15. put some medicine on sth. 16. feel very hot17. sound like 18. all weekend19. in the same way 20. go to a doctor21. go along 22. on the side of the road23. shout for help 24. without thinking twice25. get off 26. have a heart problem27. to one’ s surprise 28. thanks to29. in time 30. save a life31. get into trouble 32. right away33. because of 34. get out of35. hurt oneself 36. put a bandage on sth.37. fall down 38. feel sick39. have a nosebleed 40. cut his knee41. put her head back 42. have problems breathing43. mountain climbing 44. be used to doing sth.45. run out (of) 46. so that47. so. . . that 48. be in control of49. in a d iffic u lt situation 50. keep on doing sth.51. make a decision 52. take risks53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What’ s the matter?What’ s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you? = What’ s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. What should she do? 她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature? 我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结一、语法知识点1. 时态：掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时等时态的用法。
2. 过去进行时：用于表示过去某一时间正在进行的动作或状态。
3. 以下代词和副词的用法：- somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody 可用作主语或宾语。
- something, anything, nothing, everything 可用作主语或宾语。
- somewhere, anywhere, nowhere, everywhere 可用作地点副词。
4. 句型：掌握各种基本句型，如祈使句、选择疑问句、反义疑问句等。
5. 状语从句：掌握时间、原因、结果、条件等类型的状语从句的用法，并注意从句的引导词。
6. 定语从句：研究使用关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that 引导定语从句，并了解先行词和关系词在从句中的作用关系。
二、词汇知识点1. 词汇拼写和用法：巩固和扩大基础词汇量，掌握词汇的正确拼写和用法。
2. 同义词和反义词：研究常用的同义词和反义词，提高词汇表达的能力。
3. 词组和固定搭配：掌握常用的词组和固定搭配，能够灵活运用。
三、阅读知识点1. 阅读理解：提高阅读理解能力，掌握快速获取信息的技巧。
2. 阅读策略：研究使用各种阅读策略，如扫读、略读、详读、推断等。
3. 阅读技巧：培养良好的阅读惯和技巧，如划重点、标记陌生单词等。
四、写作知识点1. 写作结构和组织：研究写作时合理安排文章结构和组织思路，使内容连贯。
2. 信息衔接和过渡：掌握信息衔接和过渡的方法，使文章各部分之间有逻辑性。
3. 词汇和句型运用：运用丰富的词汇和多样的句型，提高写作表达的准确性和流畅性。
以上为人教版英语八年级下册的主要知识点总结，希望能帮到你！。
2023年人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点梳理
2023年人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识要点梳理Unit 1: My Vacation Plans- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to vacation plans.- Grammar: Using future tense with "be going to" and "will."- Speaking: Talking about future plans and activities.- Reading: Reading and understanding texts about vacation plans.Unit 2: Cultural Relics- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to cultural relics.- Grammar: Using relative clauses to describe cultural relics.- Speaking: Discussing cultural relics and their significance.Unit 3: Going Green- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to environmental issues.- Grammar: Using modal verbs to express ability and suggestions.- Speaking: Talking about personal actions to protect the environment.- Reading: Reading and understanding texts about environmental initiatives.Unit 4: The Story of Silk- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to silk and its production.- Grammar: Using the past simple tense to describe past events.- Speaking: Discussing the history and significance of silk.Unit 5: Traditional Festivals- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to traditional festivals.- Grammar: Using adjectives to describe festivals.- Speaking: Talking about favorite festivals and reasons for celebration.- Reading: Reading and understanding texts about traditional festivals.Unit 6: Crime Scene Investigation- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to crime and investigation.- Grammar: Using reporting verbs and reported speech.- Speaking: Discussing crime and police investigations.Unit 7: Sports and Health- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to sports and health.- Speaking: Talking about favorite sports and health practices.- Reading: Reading and understanding texts about sports and health.Unit 8: Space Exploration- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to space and exploration. - Grammar: Using passive voice to describe actions.- Speaking: Discussing space exploration and its significance.Unit 9: Managing Money- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to money management.- Grammar: Using conditionals to express consequences.- Speaking: Talking about personal financial decisions.- Reading: Reading and understanding texts about managing money.Unit 10: The Power of Nature- Vocabulary: Words and phrases related to natural disasters.- Grammar: Using conjunctions to express cause and effect.- Speaking: Discussing natural disasters and their impact.。
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结全部
人教版英语八年级下册知识点总结一、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?1.1 词汇1.2 语法1.3 句型1.4 重点短语二、Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark2.1 词汇2.2 语法2.3 句型2.4 重点短语三、Unit 3 How do you get to school?3.1 词汇3.2 语法3.3 句型3.4 重点短语四、Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark4.1 词汇4.2 语法4.4 重点短语五、Unit 5 Do you want to watch a game show?5.1 词汇5.2 语法5.3 句型5.4 重点短语六、Unit 6 I’m more outgoing than my sister6.1 词汇6.2 语法6.3 句型6.4 重点短语七、Unit 7 Where would you like to visit?7.1 词汇7.2 语法7.3 句型7.4 重点短语八、Unit 8 Why don’t you get her a scarf?8.1 词汇8.3 句型8.4 重点短语在这篇文章中，我们将对人教版英语八年级下册的知识点进行全面总结，并深入探讨每个单元的重点内容。
一、Unit 1 How do you study for a test?1.1 词汇这一单元的重点词汇包括study, flashcards, memorize, 以及test等。
要在文章中多次提及这些词汇，以确保读者能够深刻理解。
1.2 语法在这一单元，主要涉及一般现在时和现在进行时的用法，特别是在描述“学习方法”这一主题上，学生需要能够运用这两个时态来表达自己的学习习惯。
1.3 句型“How do you study for a test?” “I study by making flashcards and memorizing the key points.” 这是本单元的核心句型，需要在文章中多次提及，以加深学生的印象。
新人教版英语八年级下册知识点汇总
新人教版英语八年级下册知识点汇总Unit 1: Where Did You Go on Vacation?- Vocabulary related to vacation activities, places, and transport - Past simple tense for regular and irregular verbsUnit 2: What's the Matter?- Vocabulary related to health and illnesses- Expressing and responding to physical and emotional conditions - Imperative sentences for giving advice and making suggestionsUnit 3: How Do You Get to School?- Vocabulary related to modes of transportation and directions- Present simple tense for talking about daily routines and habits - Asking and giving directionsUnit 4: What's the Best Movie Theater?- Vocabulary related to movies and movie theaters- Expressing opinions and preferencesUnit 5: Do You Want to Watch a Game Show?- Vocabulary related to TV programs and game shows- Present continuous tense for talking about activities happening now- Expressing desires and making invitations- Vocabulary related to university majors and future plans- Be going to for talking about future intentions- Asking and answering questions about future plansUnit 7: Will people have robots?- Vocabulary related to technology and the future- Will future tense for making predictions- Expressing possibilities and probabilitiesUnit 8: What will you do if you have a million dollars?- Vocabulary related to hypothetical situations and dreams- Using if clauses and will future tense to talk about hypothetical situations- Expressing desires and making plans for the futureUnit 9: When was it invented?- Vocabulary related to inventions and inventors- Past perfect tense for talking about actions that happened before another past action- Asking and answering questions about the history and origins of thingsUnit 10: By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.- Vocabulary related to everyday activities and past events- Expressing actions that happened before another past actionUnit 11: How do you make a banana milk shake?- Vocabulary related to cooking and recipes- Imperatives for giving instructions- Expressing step-by-step processesUnit 12: The mystery of the broken window- Vocabulary related to crime and detective work- Past continuous tense for talking about past actions in progress- Describing ongoing situations in the pastUnit 13: Rainy days make me sad.- Vocabulary related to weather and emotions- Expressing feelings and emotions- Using cause and effect sentences可以根据每个单元的知识点进行详细讲解和练习，以帮助学生巩固和加深对英语知识的理解。
新人教版八年级下册英语知识点
新人教版八年级下册英语知识点个体应该把叙述一个知识点的内容作为一个整体来阅读和理解。
这是店铺整理的新人教版八年级下册英语知识点，希望你能从中得到感悟!新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(一)重要短语和句型1. arrive at 到达(小地方) arrive in到达(大地方)reach 到达 get to 到达I arrived in Beijing last night . === I reached Beijing last night .== I got to Beijing last night .如果宾语是副词here, there, home, 要把at \ in \ to省略:arrive here \ there \ homeget here \ there \ home2. in front of… 在…… 的前面 (某一范围外的前面)in the front of … 在…… 的前面(某一范围内的前面)There are some big trees in front of the classroom building .I like sitting in the front of the taxi .3. take off (1)起飞 When did the plane take off yesterday ?(2) 脱下(衣帽等) He took off his coat as soon as he went into the room .(3) 取消 They will take off the 5 am train .4. get out (of ) … 从……离开\出去\下来He tried to get out of bed , but couldn’t .A car stopped and a girl got out of it .但从汽车\火车\船\飞机\马匹上下来, 用get off … .5.follow (1) 跟随 I followed him up the hill . 我跟着他上了山.(2) 沿着……前进Follow this road until you get to the post office .顺着这条路一直到邮局.(3) 听懂,理解Could you speak more slowly ? I can’t follow you .(4 )follow sb. to do sth. 跟着某人做某事Please follow me to read the story .6. amazing 形容词,修饰名词令人惊奇的, 令人惊讶的what an amazing book !amaze 动词使某人惊讶 Your letter amazed me .be amazed at … 对…… 感到惊讶 Everyone was amazed at the bad news .7. shout at 大声喊叫多指因生气而非善意的大声叫喊Don’t shout at the little boy . He is too young .shout to 大声喊叫多指因距离远而不得不大声叫喊We should shout to him , or he can’t hear us .8. happen 发生具体事件偶然的没有预见的发生(1 ) happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事I happened to meet one of my old friends in the park yesterday .(2 ) sth happens to sb. 某人发生了某事An car accident happened to him last month .上个月他发生了交通事故.take place发生 (1) 按计划进行或按计划发生Great changes have taken place in China in recent years .最近几年中国发生了巨大的变化.(2 ) (运动\ 活动\会议等) 举行The meeting will take place next Friday .take the place of 代替, 取代Plastics can sometimes take the place of wood and metal .塑料有时能代替木材和金属.take one’s place 坐某人的位置, 代替某人的职务.Come to take my place . my seat is near the window .9. anywhere 任何地方常用于否定句或疑问句中.Did you go anywhere last night ? You can’t get it anywhere .somewhere 某个地方用于肯定句come and see me . Then we’ll go out somewhere .everywhere 处处, 到处 === here and thereI can’t find m y pen though I looked for it everywhere\ here and there .10. silence 名词, 寂静 \ 无声There’s nothing but silence in the room . 屋内寂静无声 .Keep in silence . 保持沉默.silent 形容词, 沉默的, 寂静的The old house was quite silent . 这所老房子寂静无声.The cat moved on silent feet . 那只猫无声地走动着.11. hear 听到 Can you hear someone knocking at the door ?(1) hear of 听说 , 后接表示人或物的词I have never heard of him before . 我以前从来没有听说过他.( 2 ) hear about 听说, 后接表示事件的名词I’ve just heard about his illness .我刚刚听说他生病的事.Have you heard about the accident ? 你听说了那场事故吗?(3 ) hear from 收到某人的来信I heard from my daughter in New York yesterday .我昨天收到在纽约的女儿的来信.12. 主语 + be + one of the + 形容词最高级 + 复数名词 + in \ of 短语 .…… 是……中最……的……之一.This was one of the most important events in modern American history .这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一.Shanghai is one of the most beautiful cities in china .13. experience (1)名词经验, 不可数名词 ; 经历, 体验, 可数名词Have you had any experience of fishing ? 你有钓鱼的经验吗?Could you tell us about your experiences in Africa ?你能给我们谈谈你在非洲的经历吗?(2) 动词经历, 感觉The children experienced many difficulties this time .这次孩子们经历了许多困难.experienced 形容词有经验的be experienced in \at doing sth. == have much experience in \ at doing sth.做某事很有经验.She is an experienced teacher .他是一个经验丰富的教师.He is very experienced in \at repairing cars . 他修车很有经验.14. as … as … 和…… 一样… . 两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形.He works as carefully as she . 他和她一样工作认真.She is as tall as her mother . 她和母亲一样高.not as … as…. 不如某人…he isn’t as \ so old as he looks . 他不像看起来那么老.She doesn’t run as \ so fast as her brother .她不如她哥哥跑得那么快.15. have fun == have a good\ great\ wonderful time ==enjoy oneself玩得开心,过得愉快Did you have fun at the party ?== Did you have a good\ great \ wonderful time ?== Did you enjoy yourself ?have fun doing sth.开心做某事I’m just having fun playing the guitar .16. accident 事故, 意外遭遇 He was killed in an accident .他死于一起意外事故.traffic accident 交通事故 Many people die in traffic accidentsevery year .by accident 偶然, 意外地 We met at the airport by accident .17. scared 恐惧的, 害怕的afraid恐惧的, 害怕的I’m very scared \ afraid . 我很害怕.be scared \ afraid of sth 害怕某物 Are you scared \ afraid of snakes ?be scared \ afraid to do sth害怕做某事He is scared \ afraid to go out at night .be scared \ afraid of doing sth害怕做某事He is scared \ afraid of going out at night .18. think about 考虑(某个计划) They are thinking about moving to Beijing .think of 认为 What do you think of the movie ?=== how do you like the movie ?你认为这部电影怎么样?think over 仔细思考 We need a few days to think over this matter .新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(二)感叹句.1. what 引导的感叹句(1) What a beautiful girl (she is ) ! 多么美的姑娘呀 !(2) What a clever boy ( he is ) ! 多么聪明的男孩呀 !(3) What interesting pictures ( they are ) ! 多么美的图片呀 !(4) What tall buildings ( they are ) ! 多么高的楼呀 !(5) What delicious food ( it is ) ! 多么可口的食物呀 !(6) What bad weather ( it is ) ! 多么坏的天气呀 !规律: what + ( a\ an ) + 形容词 + 名词 ( + 主语 + 谓语) + !名词为不可数名词或复数名词时, 形容词前面不能有a\ an .2. how 引导的感叹句(7) How heavy the box is ! 多么重的箱子呀!How fast he runs ! 他跑得多快呀!(8) How careful the girl is ! 多么细心的姑娘呀!How well she plays the piano ! 她的钢琴弹得多好呀!如果说明的是人或物, 两种感叹句可替换. ( 以上(1) 到(8) 句 )新人教版八年级下册英语知识点(三)过去进行时:1.过去进行时的用法：(1)过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点汇总
人教版八年级英语下册各单元知识点梳理汇总Unit 1一、重点短语1.have a fever发烧2.have a cough咳嗽3.have a toothache牙疼4.talk too much说得太多5.drink enough water喝足够的水6.have a cold受凉;感冒7.have a stomachache胃疼8.have a sore back背疼9.have a sore throat喉咙痛10.lie down and rest躺下来休息11.hot tea with honey加蜂蜜的热茶12.see a dentist看牙医13.get an X-ray拍X光片14.take one’s temperature量体温15.put some medicine on sth在……上面敷药16.feel very hot感到很热17.sound like听起来像18.all weekend整个周末19.in the same way以同样的方式20.go to a doctor看医生21.go along沿着……走22.on the side of theroad在马路边23.shout for help大声呼救24.without thinking twice没有多想25.get off下车26.have aheart problem有心脏病27.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的28.thanks to多亏了；由于29.in time及时30.save a life挽救生命31.get into trouble造成麻烦32.right away立刻；马上33.because of由于34.get out of离开35.hurt oneself受伤36.put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37.fall down摔倒38.feel sick感到恶心39.have a nosebleed流鼻血40.cut his knee割伤他的膝盖41.put her head back把她的头向后仰42.have problems breathing呼吸困难43.mountain climbing登山运动44.be used to doing sth.习惯做某事45.run out(of)用完;用尽46.so that以便47.so…that如此……以至于……48.be in control of掌管;管理49.in a difficult situation在逆境屮50.keep on doing sth.坚持做某事51.make a decision做出决定52.take risks冒险53.give up放弃二、重点句型1．You need to take breaks away from the computer.你需要远离电脑，休息一下。
人教版八年级英语下册重点知识总结doc
人教版八年级英语下册重点知识总结
重点知识总结包括以下几个方面：
单词和短语：掌握教材中出现的常用单词和短语，包括动词、名词、形容词、副词等，了解它们的词义、用法和语法规则。
语法知识：掌握一般现在时、现在进行时、一般过去时和一般将来时的基本用法，了解这些时态的构成和用法区别。
同时，还需掌握一些常用的短语和句型，如there be结构、it's time to do sth 等。
阅读理解：提高阅读理解能力，学会从文章中获取信息，理解文章主旨和作者意图。
同时，还需掌握一些阅读技巧，如略读、扫读、预测等。
写作技能：提高写作技能，学会写简单的书信、日记、通知等应用文。
同时，还需掌握一些写作技巧，如审题、构思、选材等。
听力训练：提高听力水平，学会听懂简单的英语对话和短文，理解听力材料中的信息和意图。
同时，还需掌握一些听力技巧，如预测、记录关键信息等。
口语表达：提高口语表达能力，学会用英语进行简单的日常交流和表达自己的观点。
同时，还需掌握一些口语技巧，如语音语调、表达方式等。
文化知识：了解一些英语国家的文化背景和习俗，增强跨文化交流的意识。
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结
人教版英语八年级下册重点短语和总结Unit 1❋Section A❋1.have a cold / XXX /heart problem感冒/发烧/流鼻血/胃痛/背疼/嗓子疼/有心脏病2.take breaks / take a break休息3.right away立即；马上4.lie down躺下5.get into陷入；参与6.get off下车7.take one’s temperature量体温8.to one’s surprise使……惊讶的；出乎……意料9.think twice再三考虑10.put some medicine on the cut在伤口上敷点药11.get an X-ray做X光搜检12.in the same way以相同的方式13.agree to do XXX同意做某事14.XXX to多亏；由于15.in time实时16.fall down突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌❋Section B❋1.be used to (doing) sth.气于(做)某事；顺应于(做)某事2.take risks / take a risk冒险3.run out (of sth.)用完(某物)4.cut off切除5.give up放弃6.get out of分开；从……出来7.be in control of掌管；管理8.rest for a few days苏息几天9.get XXX晒伤10.get hit on the head头部遭到撞击111.have problems breathing呼吸困难12.get hit XXX被球击中13.XXX落空生命14.between a rock and a hard place左右为难；进退两难15.make a XXX做决定16.save one’s life救某人的命Unit 2❋Section A❋1.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净2.cheer up (使)变得更高兴；振奋起来3.give out分发；散发4.put off推延e up with想出；提出(主见、打算、回覆等)6.hand out分发7.care for照顾；非常喜欢8.call up打电话给(某人)；征召ed to曾经……；过去……10.try out参加……选拔；试用11.help out (帮助……)分担工作；解决难题12.look ofjoy on one’s face某人脸上喜悦的表情13.at the age of ...在……岁时14.go on a different journey进行一次不同的旅行15.by oneself独自；单独16.give up放弃17.a dream come true梦想成为现实；梦想成真18.XXX.自愿做某事19.at the same time同时2❋Section B❋1.give away赠送；捐赠2.take after (外貌或行为)像3.make a difference (to)(对……)影响；有感化4.fix up修理；装饰5.be similar to与……相像的、相似的6.XXX接德律风7.at once立即；立时8.set up建起；设立9.XXX改动我的糊口10.disabled people残疾人11.be strong in强项是……12.do XXX做志愿工作Unit 3❋Section A❋1.take out the rubbish倒渣滓2.all the time频仍；重复at least最少3.XXX……就……4.do XXX洗濯餐具5.sweep the floor扫地6.get a ride搭便车7.fold one’XXX叠衣服8.make one’s bed铺床9.throw down扔下10.clean the living room打扫客厅11.go out for XXX外出就餐12.stay out XXX在外呆到很晚13.in surprise诧异地14.do chores做家务15.have XXX举行一场篮球赛316.help out with sth.帮助做某事17.watch this show看这个表演18.take the dog for a walk遛狗19.pass me the salt把盐递给我20.lend me some money借给我一些钱❋Section B❋1.in order to目的是；为了2.as a result成效3.depend on依靠；信赖4.fall ill抱病5.take care of照顾；处理6.XXX a party约请我的同伙来插手集会7.a waste of time浪费时间8.spend ... on ...在……上花……(工夫、款项)9.get good grades获得好成就10.et into a good university进入一所好大学11.XXX.给某人提供某物12.mind XXX.XXX做某事13.develop one’s XXX造就或人的自力性14.XXX them how to look after XXX教他们若何照应本人15.understand the idea of fairness理解公平的概念16.learn to be independent学会自力Unit 4❋Section A❋1.XXX快速检察；欣赏2.big XXX紧张的事3.work out成功地发展；解决4.get on with和睦相处；关系良好45.allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事6.after-school classes课外班7.get into a fight参与/卷入打架中8.have a fight with ...与……打斗9.XXX归还某物10.be angry with sb.生或人的气11.refuse to do XXX.拒绝做某事12.offer to do XXX发起或自动提出做某事13.mind XXX.XXX或人做某事14.XXX和某人交流15.copy one’XXX抄或人的功课16.be afraid of ...害怕……17.speak in front of people在众人面前发言❋Section B❋1.cut out删除；删去pare ... with比较；对比3.XXX……看4.XXX ...和……合作5.exam skills考试技能6.get into a good high school一所好高中7.have a quick XXX迅速地吃晚饭8.push sb. so hard把某人逼得太紧9.cause a lot of stress造成许多压力10.give sb. a lot of pressure给某人施加很大压力11.XXX after-school activities参加课外活动12.from a young age从很小的年岁起5Unit 5❋Section A❋1.go off (闹钟)收回响声2.wake up醒来3.pick up (= pick up the phone)接电话4.at first起初；起先5.have a look看一看6.fall asleep进入梦境；睡着7.die down逐渐变弱；逐渐消失8.miss the bus误了大众汽车9.wait for the bus等公共汽车10.walk home步行回家11.in a mess一团糟12.take a hot shower洗热水澡13.XXX使人与人之间的干系更密切14.beat heavily against the windows强烈地敲打在窗户上15.play a card game玩纸牌游戏16.leave the house分开家17.clean up清扫(或肃清)洁净18.turn on the radio打开收音机19.take the car to the car wash把车送到洗车处20.You’re kidding!你在恶作剧！❋Section B❋1.make one’sway前去；辛苦地进步2.in silence沉默；无声3.point out指出4.XXX down撤除；往下拽；记实5.by the side of the road在马路边6.walk by走过；路过7.in history史上8.hear XXX听到这个消息69.for example例如10.tell XXX说真话11.the rest of ...残剩的……12.XXX.记得做了某事13.look out of the window看窗外14.have trouble (in) XXX.做某事有困难15.XXX XXX插手钢琴竞赛Unit 6❋Section A❋1.a little bit有点儿；稍微2.turn ... into变成3.instead of代替；反而4.get married结婚5.once upon a time早年6.fall in love with爱上……；喜爱上……7.work on处置(某事情)；努力于8.XXX……就……9.XXX继续移山10.XXX拿走11.try to do sth.设法做某事12.a good way to solve his problem办理他的题目标一个好举措13.agree with赞成；附和14.for example例如15.build a road修一条路16.give up放弃17.be able to do sth.能够做某事18.for the first time初次；第一次19.main character主要角色20.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上21.look like看起来像722.think of以为；想起23.fight bad people与坏人作斗争e out出来；出书25.XXX ...对……变得感乐趣26.help the weak帮助弱者27.one of the most popular stories最受欢送的故事之一28.all over the world全天下29.be new to ...初见的；不熟悉的❋Section B❋1.live near a forest住在森林附近2.the whole family全家3.wake up醒来4.make a plan制定打算5.in the moonlight在月光下6.along the way沿着这条路7.go out外出(娱乐)8.get lost迷路9.XXX赏月10.on the ground在地上11.find out查明；弄清12.never mind (用于安慰)没关系13.lead sb. to ...率领或人去……14.made of由……制成的15.change his plan改变他的计划8Unit 7❋Section A❋1.feel free (to do sth.) (可以)随便(做某事)2.as far as I know就我所知3.take in吸入；吞入(体内)4.in the face of面对(问题、困难等)5.even though / even if纵然；固然6.the XXX Ocean太平洋7.XXX meters平方米8.salt lakes咸水湖9.XXX最多的人口10.risk one’slife冒着生命风险11.one of the main reasons首要缘故原由之一12.challenge oneself挑战自我13.XXX’s dream完成或人的XXX14.the forces of nature大自然的力量❋Section B❋1.at XXX出身时2.die from死于3.walk into走路时撞着4.up to抵达(某数目、水平等)；最多有；未几于5.with XXX兴奋地6.prepare ... for ...为……准备……7.or so约莫8.fall over绊倒9.take care of照顾；处理10.in fact确切地说；事实上；实际上11.cut down砍倒12.do research做研究13.a symbol of China中国的意味14.send ... to ...派……到……915.stop putting rubbish into the sea停止向海里倒垃圾16.in XXX处于风险当中17.protect ... from ...保护……不受……的侵害18.be special to ...对……很紧张19.XXX.花费……做某事Unit 8❋Section A❋1.full of满是……的；(有)大量的；(有)丰富的2.hurry up从速；仓卒(做某事)3.science fiction科幻小说(或影片等)4.grow up长大；成熟；成长5.put down放下6.at least最少7.XXX丧生8.write a book report写读书报告9.wait for期待；等待10.build a house盖房子11.arrive on this island到达这个岛上12.cut down trees砍伐树木13.give up摒弃14.the marks of ...……的迹象15.not long after that那之后不久16.try to do sth.试图做某事17.one ... the other ...一个……，另外一个……18.a piece of land一块地19.be interested in ...对……感兴趣20.can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待地想做某事❋Section B❋1.ever since自从12.one another互相ed to do sth.曩昔经常做某事4.XXX因某事和某人争辩5.XXX逐渐意识到6.XXX属于7.country music乡村音乐8.such as例如；像……这样9.do some research on ...做一些关于……的研究10.one of the most XXX美国历史上最成功的音乐家之一11.sing live现场演唱12.the number of ...……的数目13.introduce ... to ...把……介绍给……14.at the end of ...在……结尾；在……末端15.XXX ... XXX插手……俱乐部16.take French classes上法语课17.bring sb. back to ...把某人带回到……Unit 9❋Section A❋1.XXX2.water park水上公园3.tea art茶艺4.amusement park游乐场5.lead to导致6.a couple of两个；一对；几个7.take the XXX乘地铁8.XXX在山里宿营9.put up a XXX搭一顶帐篷1110.in such a rapid way以如此快速的方式11.in the XXX将来12.go skating去溜冰13.XXX’t XXX不敢信赖我的眼睛14.different kinds of不同种类的15.XXX鼓励某人做某事16.XXX收集茶具❋Section B❋1.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多的2.XXX度假3.on the one hand ... on the other hand ...一方面……另一方面……4.an English-XXX一个讲英语的国家5.whether ... or ...不管……还是……6.during XXX白天期间7.all year round整年8.close to接近Unit 10❋Section A❋1.yard sale庭院拍卖会2.XXX有点儿3.XXX唤起甜蜜的回忆4.give away赠送；捐赠5.people in need需要帮助的人6.XXX老虎7.soft toy软体玩具；布绒玩具8.a couple of两个；一对；几个9.give up放弃10.no longer不再；不复11.for a while一会儿12.clear out清理；丢掉1213.XXX out察看；观察14.for example例如15.board game棋类游戏16.at first起初；起先17.grow up长大；成熟；成长18.as for至于；关于19.bread maker面包机20.junior high school低级中学21.part with放弃、交出(尤指不舍得的东西)22.to XXX说实在23.one of the oldest buildings最古老的建筑之一❋Section B❋1.XXX2.search for work找事情3.at least最少；很多于；最少lions of大量5.in order to目标是；为了6.for the last ... years在过去的……年里7.It’s a shame.很遗憾。
2024年人教版八年级下册英语重点词组
45、棋类游戏
46、清理；丢掉
46、不再；不复
47、放弃；交出（尤指不舍得的东西）
47、至于；关于
48、说实在的
48、依据；按照
49、几乎；接近
28、参加...的选拔；试用
28、（可以）随便（做某事）
29、修理；修补
29、就我所知
30、赠送；捐赠
30、吸入
31、（外貌或行为）像
31、面对（问题、困难等）
33、出生时
34、倒垃圾
34、到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有；不多于
35、频繁；反复
35、走路时撞着
10、删除；删去
11、陷入；参与
11、比较；对比
12、习惯于...；适应于...
12、依...来看
13、冒险
13、（闹钟）发出响声
14、用尽；耗尽
14、接电话
15、切除
15、起初；首先
16、离开；从...出来
16、进入梦乡；睡着
17、掌管；管理
17、逐渐变弱；逐渐消失
18、放弃
18、看一看
19、打扫（或清除）干净
19、前往；费力地前进
20、（使）变得更高兴；（使）振奋起来
20、沉默；无声
21、分发；散发
21、拆除；往下拽；记录
22、想出；提出
22、有点；稍微
23、推迟
23、代替；反而
24、分发
24、变成
25、打电话给（某人）；征召
25、从前
26、曾经...过去...
26、爱上；喜欢上
27、照顾；非常喜欢
27、结婚
八下重点词组
1、感冒
1、一...就...
2、怎么了？出什么事了？
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理
人教版初中英语八年级下册全册各单元知识点、语法归纳整理Unit1W hat’s the matter?一．重点短语归纳1.foot---feet脚tooth---teeth牙齿2.have a cold感冒3.have a stomachache胃疼4.have a sore back背疼5.have a sore throat喉咙疼6.have a fever发烧7.lie down and(have a)rest躺下休息have a rest休息8.hot tea with honey加蜜的热茶9.see a dentist看牙医see a doctor看医生10.drink lots of water多喝水11.lots of ,a lot of,许多。
大量a lota lot of=lots of，可以修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词，一般用在肯定句中。
：There are lots of（a lot of）books in our library.There is a lot of water on the grounda lot,是一个副词词组，跟动词连用；表示十分，很等意思；Thanks a lot.12.have a toothache牙疼13.That’s a good idea好主意14.go to bed去睡觉go to bed early早上床睡觉15.feel well感到好 feel ill感到不舒服I don’t feel well=I’m not feeling well我感觉不舒服.16.start doing/to do sth开始做某事to do是一件事情完成了，开始做另外一件事情doing是原来的那件事情做到一半，现在又开始做了，是同一件事情。
17.two days ago两天前18.get some rest多休息,休息一会儿19.I think so我认为是这样20.be thirsty口渴21.be hungry饥饿22.be stressed out紧张23.listen to music听音乐24.healthy lifestyle健康的生活方式25.traditional Chinese doctors传统中医26.need to do sth需要做某事I have a toothache.I need to see a dentist.我牙痛,我需要去看牙医.We need to keep our classroom clean.我们需要保持教室的干净.27.too much+不可数名词太多的…much too+形/副实在太…极其，非常too many+可数名词复数太多的…28.be good for sth./doing sth.对什么有益，对什么有好处be bad for sth./doing sth.对什么有害be good to对…好be good at=do well in在……方面好，擅长be good(bad) for、be good at的相关用法1.be good for对......有益Doing morning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你们的建康有益。
2023年新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结
秋新人教版八年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结Unti1 what’s the matter?短语归纳1.too much 太多2.lie down 躺下3.get an X-ray 做个X光检查4.take one ’s temperature 量体温5.put some medicine on ......在....上敷药6.have a fever 发热7.take breaks /take a break 休息8.without thinking twice 没多想9.get off 下车10.take sb to the hospital 送某人去医院11.wait for等待12.to one’s surprise 使.......惊讶旳thanks to多亏于；由于14.in time及时15.think about 考虑16.have a heart problem患有心脏病17.get into the trouble 碰到麻烦18.do the right thing做对旳旳事情事情19.fall down 摔倒20.put ...... on sth把...放在某物上21.get hit/sunburned 摔伤/烧伤22.be interested in 对.....感爱好23.be used to 习惯于.... 24.take risks/take a risk 挑战25.lose one’s life 失去生命26.because of 由于27.run out of 用完28.cut off 切除29.get out of 从...出来30.make a decision/decisions 做决定31.be in control of 掌管；管理32.give up 放弃使用方法归纳1.need to do sth .需要去做某事2.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.ask sb sth 问询某人某事4.expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事5.agree to do sth 想要做某事6.help sb (to) do sth 协助某人做某事7.want to do sth 想要做某事8.tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事9.have problems(in) doing sth 做某事有困难e sth to do sth用某物去做某事11.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事12.seem to do sth 仿佛做某事13.keep on doing sth 继续做某事14.mind doing sth 介意做某事语法点1.问询某人旳健康问题及碰到麻烦旳体现措施2.情态动词should旳使用方法情态动词should旳使用方法表达劝说与提议，也表义务与责任第一人称问句中，征询提议要记清3.不定代词旳使用方法有关阅读措施推理判断阅读法精细解读1. What’s the matter (wi th you)? 怎么了？出什么事了？What’s the trouble/ the problem / wrong with sb./ sth.?2. I had a cold.我感冒了。
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点
人教版八年级下册英语各单元重点English:The key points of each unit in the eighth grade textbook of People's Education Press include various aspects. In Unit 1, students will learn about the theme of "Learning English". They will be introduced to different ways of learning English, such as learning through reading and participating in English clubs. Unit 2 focuses on the theme of "My Country and My Hometown". Students will learn about the geographical features and culture of different regions in China, as well as the differences between urban and rural areas. Unit 3 revolves around the topic of "Life in the Future", where students will explore future careers, technological advancements, and environmental issues. In Unit 4, the theme is "Amazing Nature", in which students will study various natural phenomena, environmental protection, and different ecosystems. Unit 5 delves into "Television and Radio", exposing students to different types of programs, the impact of media on society, and the importance of media literacy. Finally, Unit 6 centers around "Healthy Living", covering topics such as personal health, healthy diet, and sports and exercise.中文翻译:人教版八年级教材中各单元的重点内容包括各个方面。
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人教版英语重点短语及句型人教版英语八年级下册重点短语及句型Unit 1 What’s the matter?重点短语1. have a fever 发烧2. have a cough 咳嗽3. have a toothache 牙疼4. talk too much 说得太多5. drink enough water 喝足够的水6. have a cold 受凉;感冒7. have a stomachache 胃疼8. have a sore back 背疼9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶12. see a dentist 看牙医13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片14. take one’s temperature 量体温15. put some medicine on sth. 在……上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热17. sound like 听起来像18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式20. go to a doctor 看医生21. go along 沿着……走22. on the side of the road 在马路边23. shout for help 大声呼救24. without thinking twice 没有多想25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病27. to one’s surprise 使....... 惊讶的28. thanks to 多亏了；由于29. in time 及时30. save a life 挽救生命31. get into trouble 造成麻烦32. right away 立刻；马上33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从……出萍35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth.用绷带包扎37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难43. mountain climbing 登山运动44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事45. run out (of) 用完;用尽46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此……以至于…48. be in control of 掌管;管理49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃重点句型1. What’s the matter?What’s the matter with you?= What’s the trouble with you?= What’s wrong with you?你怎么了？2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldn’t + 动词原形. ..①You should lie down and rest. 你应该躺下休息一会儿。
②You shouldn’t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。
3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。
5. She said that the man had a heartproblem and should go to the hospitalUnit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks.重点短语1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日2. an old people’s home 养老院3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难4. used to 曾经……；过去_5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情7. at the age of 在......岁时8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀10. give out 分发;散发11. come up w ith 想出；提出12. make a plan 制订计划13. make some notices 做些公告牌14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为…工作；为…. 效力16. put up 建造;举起;张贴17. hand out 分发;散发;发给18. call up 打电话;召集19. put off 推迟;延迟20. for example 比如；例如21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与......相像;像23. give away 赠送;捐赠24. fix up 修理;修补;解决25. be similar to 与……相似26. set up 建立;设立27. disabled people 残疾人28. make a difference 影响;有作用29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。
2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。
3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturdaymorning.每周六上午，他都在一'家动物医院当志愿者。
4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteerafter-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。
5. . . . you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different journey with each new book. ……从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。
6. I want to put off my plan to work in an animal hospital until next summer. 我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。
7. Most people today are only worried about gettinggood jobs to make lots of money.现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。
8. You helped to make it possible for me to haveLucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚3.go to the movies 去看电影4.get a ride 搭车5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事7.clean and tidy 干净整洁8.do the dishes 洗餐具9.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾10.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服11.sweep the floor 扫地12.make your/the bed 整理床铺13.clean the livng room 打扫客厅14.no problem 没问题15.welcome sb. 欢迎某人e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家17.throw down 扔下sit down 坐下e over 过来19.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步20.all the time 一直;总是21.all day/evening 整曰/夜22.do housework 做家务23.shout back 大声回应24.walk away 走开25..share the housework 分担家务26. a comfortable home一个舒适的家27.in surprise 惊讶地28.get something to drink拿点喝的东西29.watch one show 观看一个节目30.hang out 闲逛31.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人32.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人33.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿34.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事35.do chores 做杂务36.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth 帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来38.buy some snacks买些小吃39.go to the store去商店40.invite sb to a party邀请某人参加聚会41.make sb do sth. 使某人做某事42.enough stress足够的压力43.awaste of time浪费时间44.in order to为了45.get good grades取得好成绩46.mind doing sth. 介意做某事47.depend on依赖;依靠48.develop children ’sindependence发展孩子的独立性49.look after/take care of 照顾；照看50.do one’s part in (doing ) sth.做某人分内的事重点句型1. Could you please…..do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。