(完整版)英语3试题及答案
（完整版）2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析
（完整版）2018年英语三级考试试题及答案解析2018成⼈学⼠学位英语考试试题I. Reading comprehensionPassage 1Since its founding in 1948, McDonald's has grown from a family burger (汉堡包) stand to a global fast-food chain, with more than 30,000 locations in 118 countries. With 58 million daily customers worldwide, McDonald’s is now so ubiquitous around the globe that The Economist publishes a global ranking of currencies' purchasing power based on the prices charged at the local McDonald’s, called the Big Mac Index (巨⽆霸指数).That’s not to say that every nation carries the same menu items: choices vary widely depending on location. Some Asian locations serve fried shrimp in a Big Mac roll, while McDonald’s in India doesn’t serve beef at all, relying instead on burgers made from vegetables, rice and beans.Not everyone in the world has been happy to greet Ronald McDonald when he moves to town. Many see McDonald's as a symbol of American economic and cultural chauvinism (沙⽂主义), and European nations in particular have viewed American-style fast food as an insult to their national food. A French farmer, Jose Bove, became something of a national hero in 1999 after he and a group of people destroyed a McDonald's under construction to protest globalization and "bad food." The next year, a bomb exploded in a French McDonald’s, killing a 27-year-old employee. (76) (76)No one claimed responsibility.But regardless of whether you like their food or their policies, McDonald’s is still widely seen as one of the true pioneers of peaceful globalization.1. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT TRUE.A. McDonald's was founded in 1948.B. McDonald’s has opened its restaurants in every city of the world.C. McDonald’s has over 30,000 locations in the world now.D. McDonald’s was very small in scale in the beginning.2. The word ubiquitous in Paragraph 2 is most likely to mean ____.A. very crowdedB. very deanC. existing everywhereD. occurring frequently3. From Paragraph 2, we can conclude that ____.A. McDonald’s designs its menu to suit the local peopleB. millions of young adults got their first job with McDonald’sC. the McDonald’s menu sticks to old-fashioned favorites such as the Big MacD. the low prices McDonald’s bring tens of millions of people through its doors every day4. What did Jose Bove and his people do in 1999 to protest against McDonald's?A. They organized a strike.B. They protested outside a McDonald’s.C. They refused to go to a newly-built McDonald’s.A. 1998B. 1999C. 2000D. 2001Passage 2Jim Thorpe was a Native American. He was born in 1888 in an Indian Territory （印第安⼈保护区）that is now Oklahoma. Like most Native American children then, he liked to fish, hunt, swim, and play games outdoors. (76)He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education. In 1950, Jim Thorpe was named the greatest American football player. He was also an Olympic gold medal winner. But Thorpe had many tragedies in his life.Jim had a twin brother who died when he was nine years old. By the time he was 16, his mother and father were also dead. Jim then went to a special school in Pennsylvania for Native American children. There, he learned to read and write and also began to play sports. Jim was poor, so he left school for two years to earn some money. During this time, he played on a baseball team. (77) The team paid him only $15 a week. Soon he returned to school to complete his education. Jim was a star athlete(运动员) in several sports, including baseball, running and football. He won many awards for his athletic ability, mainly for football. In many games, he scored all or most of the points for his team.In 1912, when Jim Thorpe was 24 years old, he became part of the U. S Olympic team. He competed in two very difficult events: the pentathlon and the decathlon. Both require great ability and strength. The pentathlon has five track and field events, including the long jump and the 1,500-meter race. The decathlon hasten track and field and filed events, with running, jumping, and throwing contests.People thought it was impossible for an athlete to compete in both the pentathlon and the decathlon. So everyone was surprised when Thorpe won gold medals in both events. When the King of Sweden presented Thorpe with his two gold medals, he said, “Sir, you are the greatest athlete in the world.” Thorpe was a simple and honest man. He just answered,“Thanks, King.”6. From the passage we learn that Jim Thorpe was born in ______.A. IndiaB. PennsylvaniaC. OklahomaD. Sweden7. According to the passage, most American Indian children loved all the following EXCEPT _____.A. fishingB. huntingC. swimmingD. singing8. Jim Thorpe started to play sports _____.A. before he was nine years old.B. when he was 16 years oldC. when he was 24 years oldD. before his parents passed away9. The word decathlon in paragraph 3 probably means _______.C. throwingD. ten track and field events10. Which of the flowing is NOT TRUE?A. In 1912, Thorpe went back to finish his college education.B. Thorpe won two gold medals in the 1912 Olympic Games.C. Thorpe once played on a baseball team for money.D. In 1950, Thorpe was named the greatest American football player.Passage 3It can be really frustrating(使⼈沮丧的) for an overweight person to go to a gym and work out with a positive attitude. All one has to do is walk by almost any nice gym and notice all the healthy, sweating, “skinny”members. Sometimes they stare at those of us who are , well, zaftig. It is easy to see the judgment behind their eyes. Who wants to put up with that?Many people are self-conscious of their bodies and feel isolated when joining workout classes or while exercising, especially if they are larger than most of the others in the group. Now the fitness industry is finally paying attention. Popular gyms are catering(迎合) to overweight and weight conscious customers by dedicating areas where the “skinny” people are not allowed.There are even gyms or programs that require members to be at least 50 pounds overweight to participate.Trainers recommended functional fitness as a practical goal, rather than six-pack abs(六块腹肌). (79)They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers. Often at these specialized gyms, the trainers are overweight themselves, or working on their own weight goals, and this can help those people with anxiety caused by poor body image. The equipment has been designed for use by larger people. Wider seats, more cushioning, no mirrors, and tinted(有⾊的) windows for privacy, are all important changes.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. The idea is a very simple and potentially popular one. If it helps those of us who are bigger exercise more and improve our fitness level, it’s a step in the right direction.11. The word zaftig in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.A. fatB. healthyC. friendlyD. polite12. We can infer from the first two paragraphs that ___________.A. most large gym chains really want members to show up frequentlyB. overweight people are often frustrated and pushed away by traditional gym industryC. regular gyms don’t accept overweight people to participate in their programsD. overweight people have to pay extra to work out in a gym13. What is the training goal in the gyms catering to overweight members?A. To achieve functional fitness.B. To build six-pack abs.C. To look like a fitness model.D. To be able to run long distances.B. Tinted windows are used to ensure extra privacy.C. There are larger mirrors on the walls.D. The training goals are more realistic.15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?A. Improving Women’s Self-confidence through ExercisesB. The Traditional Gym Industry Is Losing Its CustomersC. The Fitness Industry Is Look for New DirectionsD. Specialization Gyms Designed for Overweight People16. When Bill came in, I ____ with my friends.A. will talkB. talkC. was talkingD. have talked17. John made her ____ him everything about her plan for the trip.A. to tellB. tellC. toldD. tells18. Lucy goes to school by bike every day, ____ she?A. doesB. doesn'tC. isD. isn't19. I can help ____ whether we should go without raincoats.A. wonderB. to wonderC. wonderingD. wondered20. Never in her life ____ in such an important party, where she saw so many pop stars.A. Lisa took partB. did Lisa take partC. Lisa was taken partD. was Lisa taken partB. thatC. whichD. whose22. I am not sure whether New York is ____ biggest city in ____ world or not.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a23. Believe it or not, Mike runs ____ than all the other boys in his class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastestD. more fast24. They left London for New York ____ the morning of September 10.A in B. on C. at D. of25. Jim can’t go to school today ____ his illness.A. in spite ofB. in front ofC. because ofD. far from26. With the____ of a computer, one can do what was impossible in the past.A. ageB. airC. aidD. aim27. I immediately __ Luke's father from the crowd because they two looked like each other so much.A. researchedB. recognizedC. reportedD. reduced28. A friendly relationship between two countries is often based on____ respect, trust and understanding.A. lovelyB. mutual29. Mr. Brown isn't in the office now, but you can ____ a message for him.A. giveB. handC. tellD. leave30. The boy gave an exciting ____ of his adventures on the island, which attracteda large audience.A. opinionB. ideaC. accountD. appearance31. Get in the car. There's enough ____ for you.A. roomB. seatC. spotD. area32. His face looks ____ but I can't remember where I met him.A. alikeB. familiarC. likeD. similar33. We must make ____ our minds where to go for our vacation this winter.A. outB. upC. forD. in34. China is rich in natural resources, but they are not evenly ____.A. dismissedB. contributedC. disturbedD. distributed35. Taken in time, the medicine can be quite ____.A. effective36. The ____ edition of the dictionary is far better than the previous ones.A. lateB. latelyC. latestD. lasting37. Big waves turned ____ the boat, causing many people to fall into water.A. upB. downC. inD. over38. On reaching home I discovered that I ____ my keys at the office.A. leftB. have leftC. was leftD. had left39. By the time she leaves the stage next month, she ____ for sixty years.A. will have performedB. has performedC. will be performingD. will perform40. I appreciated ____ to your school to give a lecture.A. to be invitedB. to have invitedC. having invitedD. being invited41. ____, follow the directions on the bottle carefully.A. When taken drugsB. When taking drugsC. When one takes drugsD. When to take drugs42. Mr. Smith____ be in the bookstore because I saw him in his office a moment ago.A. must not43. The plants would have grown all right if she ____ them properly.A. had wateredB. wateredC. has wateredD. waters44. All the evidence pointed to the conclusion ____ he was guilty.A. whichB. thatC. asD. so45. ____ she likes the present is not clear to me.A. IfB. WhatC. WhichD. WhetherIII. 挑错Identification.46.Fred, together [with] his friends, [are] planning a trip [to] the beach [at] the vacation.A B C D47.[Reading] the novel, he returned [to] the library [and] borrowed another [one].A B C D48. I [don't] feel like [going out] now: I'm not used [to have a walk] [after dark].A B C D49. I [don't know] what [was happened] [to him] when he went home [alone].A B C D50.We think [that] impossible [for] them [to work out] those math problems within [such] a short time.A B C D51.[It] is very important [for] the strong man [to know] that [whatever strong] he is he cannot be the strongest.A B C D52. I'm [still] unable [to] make myself [understand] in the discussion [which] worries me a lot.A B C D53. Though Dick is [five years old] this coming week, [but] he is [still] unable [to speak].A B C D55.The reason I [cannot] go [with] you is [because] I [am] really busy.A B C D四、完形填空Some people think of life as a game. There are similarities between life and games: both can be played, both have rules, and both turn out winners and losers. There are differences __56__ the two, however. Games make you __57__ away from life; the more you play, the less you pay __58__ to the more important things in life.In life, you get only one chance to play. When your life is over, the game is over. Life is not a game. Life is the __59__ thing. Life is unpredictable（不能预测的）; you can play it right and still __60__.Life is not always fair; one wrong move or one bad choice may __61__ too many such moves or choices in life. Take a chance with your life and it could be the last chance you get. Life isn't always fun, but it can be if you decide to make it that __62__.__63__, the advice is "Enjoy your life; take risks, but don't engage __64__ risky behavior." Think __65__the things you do and the things you shouldn't do. Don’t play with your life in the following points.Don't play with your safety. Don't ignore proven safety measures. Safety measures and safety equipment have one purpose: to __66__ you safe. _67__ your seat belt when you drive a car; wear a helmet（头盔）when you __68__ a motorcycle. Your safety is in your __69__.Don't play with money. You can make your money _70__ or you can throw it all away. Don't pay with a credit card if you don't have the money to pay __71__ the bill when it comes. Save some of your money. Think twice before __72__ a purchase, no matter how __73__ it is. Skip (省去) the cup of coffee or the can of soda each day, and save the money you would have spent. In just a few years, you will have saved thousands of dollars. Save more, and you'll have more. The habits you __74__ today will affect you financially for the rest of your life. Learn how to __75__ your money.56. A. beyond B. besides C. between D. among57. A. engage B. turn C. change D. think58. A. attention B. resistance C. importance D. vacation59. A. proud B. short C. false D. real60. A. lose B. succeed C. pass D. earn61. A. awake B. permit C. cause D. arise62. A. energy B. trip C. hope D. way63. A. Besides B. Thus C. Also D. But64. A. at B. out C. in D. to65. A. about B. with C. beside D. down66. A. turn B. keep C. gain D. reach67. A. fasten B. prevent C. pretest D. resist68. A. get B. sit C. move D. ride69. A. gloves B. areas C. hands D. sights70. A. intend B. shorten C. grasp D. grow71. A. at B. for C. with D. out72. A. make B. take C. making D. taking73. A. small B. short C. high D. big74. A. develop B. extend C. instruction D. offendV. 翻译Translation:英译汉(76) He was healthy and strong, but he had very little formal education.(77) The team paid him only $15 a week.(78) No one claimed responsibility.(79) They often use text messages to stay in touch with customers.(80) Hopefully these types of gyms will successfully grow in numbers in the future. Answer:76. 他健康强壮，但是却⼏乎没受过正规教育。
(完整版)英语词汇学英语词汇学习题3及答案
试题三第一部分选择题I. Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.According to the degree of similarity, homonyms can be classified into ( )A. perfect homonymsB. homonymsC. homophonesD. all the above2.Transfer as a mode of semantic change can be illustrated by the example ( )A. ad for “advertisement”B. dish for “food"C. fond for “affectionate”D. an editorial for “an editorial article"3.It is a general belief that the meaning does not exist in the word itself, but it rather spreads over ( )A. the reader’s interpretationB. the neighbouring wordsC. the writer's intentionD. the etymology of the word4.Which of the following is a prefix of time and order?A. extra-B. pro-C. re-D. semi-5.Which of the following dictionaries is not a specialized dictionary?A. The Oxford Dictionary of English EtymologyB. Chamber's Encyclopedic English DictionaryC. Longmont Dictionary of Phrasal VerbsD. Webster's New Dictionary of Synonyms6.Which of the following statements is Not true?A. Reference is the relationship between language and the world.B. The relationship between a word and its referent is arbitrary.C. Concept is universal to all men alike.D. Sense denotes the relationships outside the language.7.The words which occur before or after a word and may affect its meaning form ( )A. physical contextB. grammatical contextC. lexical contextD. linguistic context8."Smith is an architect. He designed World Trade Center. "The clue provided in the context is ( )A. definitionB. explanationC. exampleD. hyponym9.The term "vocabulary" is used in different ways because of all the following reasons EXCEPT that ( )A. it can refer to the common core of a languageB. it can refer to the total number of the words in a languageC. it can represent all the words used in a certain historical periodD. it can stand for words in given dialect or field10.The idiom "a dark horse" is a ( )A. simileB. metaphorC. metonymyD. personification11.An idiom differs from a free phrase in that the former is ( ) and the latter is not.A. structurally changeableB. semantically analyzableC. structurally fixedD. easily understood12.We can work out the meaning of heliocentric and geocentric according to ( )A. morphological structureB. relevant detailsC. grammatical structureD. physical context13.What causes the ambiguity of the sentence ”I like Mary better than Janet"? ( )A. VocabularyB. SituationC. StructureD. None of the above14.Early Modern English refers to the language spoken ( )A. from 1066 to 1500B. from 1150 to 1500C. from 1500 to 1700D. from 1600 to 180015.Affixes added to the end of words to indicate grammatical relationships are known as ( )A. bound rootsB. free morphemesC. inflectional morphemesD. derivational affixes第二部分非选择题Ⅱ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book. (10%)16._________________ meaning refers to the part of speech, tenses of verbs, etc.17.The word __________ has the old meaning "servant" and the elevated meaning "head of a ministry".18.The relationship between sound and meaning is arbitrary or ______________.19.When a word with more than one meaning is used in unclear context, it creates _______________.20.Almost all affixes are __________morphemes because few can be used as independent words.Ⅲ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B according to 1)rhetorical features of the idioms; 2)sense relations; 3)assimilation degree; 4)characteristics of the basic word stock and 5)motivation.(10%)A B21.reiteration ( ) A. high and low22.repetition ( ) B. pick and choose23.juxtaposition ( ) C. face to face24.perfect homonym ( ) D. Failure is the mother of success.25.personification ( ) E. hiss26.portus ( ) F. bear; beare ( ) G. twitter28.heart ( ) H. cat29.birds ( ) I. port30.snakes ( ) J. heart and soulⅣ.Study the following words and expressions and identify 1) types of context clues; 2) typesof word formation; 3) types of word-meaning changes and 4) rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.making a restatement of a new word or concept in familiar words ( )32.sitcom ( )33.the usual amenities such as a pub, a post office and a school ( )34.form cradle to grave ( )35.might and main ( )36.fax ( )37.disobey,impolite, ( )38.hussy:"housewife"→"a woman of low morals"( )39.disease:"discomfort"→"illness"( )40.fond:"foolish"→"affectionate"( )Ⅴ.Define the following terms.(10%)41.dictionary42.pejoration43.idioms nominal in nature44.Germanic45.allomorphⅥ.Answer the following questions. Y our answers should be clear and short. Write your answers in the space given below.(12%)46.What are the stylistic features of idioms?47.How would you explain the difference between back formation and suffixation? Give examples to illustrate your point.48. How do you distinguish inflectional affixes and derivational affixes?Ⅶ.Analyze and comment on the following. Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)ment on the following pairs of sentences in terms of superordinate and subordinates.a. The man said he would come to our school next week.b. The visiting scholar said he would visit our university next Monday.50.Analyes the morphological structures of the following words and point out the types of the morphemes.unbearable, international, ex-prisoner试题参考答案Ⅰ.Each of the statements below is followed by four alternative answers. Choose the one that would best complete the statement and put the letter in the bracket.(30%)1.D2.B3.B4.C5.B6.D7.C8.C9.A 10.B11.C 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.CⅡ.Complete the following statements with proper words or expressions according to the course book.(10%)16. Grammatical 17. minister 18. conventional 19. ambiguity 20. boundⅢ.Match the words in Column A with those in Column B. (10%)21.B 22.C 23.A 24.F 25.D26.I 27.H 28.J 29.G 30.EⅣ.Study the following words and expressions and identify 1)types of context clues; 2)types of word formation; 3)types of word-meaning changes and 4)rhetorical features of idioms.(10%)31.explanation32.head+head blending33.hyponymy/hyponym34.figure of speech; metonymy35.phonetic manipulation/alliteration36.back clipping37.affixation, prefixation or negative prefixes38.degradation39.narrowing40.elevationⅤ.Define the following terms.(10%)41. Dictionary is a book which presents in alphabetical order the words of a language, with information as to their spelling, pronunciation, meaning usage, etc.42. Degradation or pejoration of meaning is the opposite of semantic elevation. It is a process whereby words of good origin fall into ill reputation or non-affective words come to be used in derogatory sense.43.(1)Each idiom has a noun as the key word.(2)Each functions as a noun/also knows asnoun idioms.44.a term used to refer to a branch of the Indo-European language family, which consists of English, German, Dutch, etc.45.one of the variants that realize a morphemeⅥ.Answer the following questions.(12%)46.(1)Many idioms were created in different professions, so they were trade-or profession-related, colloquial and informal.(2)Now most become a part of the common core, neither formal nor informal.(3)There are still many colloquialisms, slang expressions, literary expressions comparatively small in number.47.A)Suffixation is the formation of new words by adding suffixes to bases.B)Back-formation is considered to be the opposite process of suffixation; it's the method of creating words by removing the supposed suffixes.48.Inflectional affixes are affixes (1) attached to the end of words; (2) to indicate grammatical relationships, while derivational affixes are affixes; (3) added to other morphemes; (4) to create new words.Ⅶ.Answer the following questions. Your answers should be clear and short Write your answers in the space given below.(18%)49.要点：Superordinate Subordinate1) man scholar2) come visit3) school university4) week Monday50.1)Each of the three words consists of three morphemes unbearable(un+bear+able), international (inter+nation+al), ex-prisoner(er+prison+er).2)Of the nine morphemes, only bear, nation and prison are free morphemes as they can exist by themselves.3)All the rest un-,-able,inter-,-al, ex-and-er are bound as none of them can stand alone as words.。
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案(卷三)
2020年全国英语等级三级试题及答案（卷三）I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling. I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own two feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching (紧握) at one another's hands for reassurance.They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. They set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up huddled (聚在一起) round listening to the same record. Their reason for thinking or acting in thusandsuch a way is that the crowd is doing it. They have come out of their cocoon (蚕茧) into a larger_cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and to go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be. And many of today's parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds up to a great barrier for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following.You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don't care to share at once with your classmates. Well, go to it. Find yourself. Be yourself. Popularity will come —with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts.1.In this passage, the author wants to tell ________.A.teenagers to try to pursue their real selvesB.readers to try to be popular with people aroundC.parents to try to control and guide their childrenD.people to try to understand and respect each other2.The author disapproves of rebelling teenagers ________.A.growing away from their parentsB.following the popularity trendC.walking a new way on their ownD.turning to their friends for help3.The phrase “larger cocoon”at the end of the second paragraph refers to ________.A.the distractive and variable societyB.the dazzling music worldC.the parental care and loveD.the popularity wave in the society4.What does the author think of advertisements?A.Convincing.B.Instructive.C.Influential.D.Authoritative.5.According to the author, what might happen when a teenager stands up against the popularity wave and follows his/her own path?A.He/She falls behind the time.B.He/She loses good friends.C.He/She faces all kinds of criticism.D.He/She gains valuable popularity.答案及解析1.A主旨大意题。
小学PEP3年级上册英语试题(答案及解析)
小学PEP3年级上册英语试题(答案及解析)(共50道题)下面有答案和解题分析一、综合题1.He _______ (go) to bed at 10 PM.2.Which animal can fly?A. CatB. DogC. BirdD. Elephant3.She _______ (take/takes) the train to work.4.They _______ (not, like) doing homework.5.What is the opposite of "empty"?A. FullB. SmallC. LightD. Heavy6.He _______ (eat / eats / ate) lunch at noon.7.Which one is a time of day?A. MorningB. SpoonC. PlateD. Dog8.Which sentence uses the correct article with a singular noun beginning with a vowel sound?A. I saw a elephant in the zoo.B. I saw an elephant in the zoo.C. I saw the elephant in the zoo.D. I saw elephant in the zoo.9.Which one is a vehicle?A. CarB. PlateC. SpoonD. Chair10.I _______ (love) reading books.11.We _______ (go) to school by bus.12.Which animal has feathers?A. DogB. CatC. BirdD. Fish13.I _______ (be) a student at this school.14.Which of these is a type of drink?A. BreadB. MilkC. CarrotD. Chair15.When I _______ (be) young, I _______ (love) to play with my toys. I _______ (have) many cars, dolls, and building blocks. My favorite toy _______ (be) a robot that _______ (move) by itself when I _______ (press) a button.16.There _______ some water in the glass.A. isB. areC. amD. be17.I _______ (wake) up early yesterday because I _______ (have) a lot of homework. I _______ (finish) it in the morning, and then I _______ (decide) to relax. I _______ (watch) a cartoon and _______ (play) video games for a while. It _______ (be) a nice day.18.My sister __________ (sing) in the school choir. She __________ (practice) every day after school. Yesterday, she __________ (perform) in a concert. She __________ (sing) a beautiful song, and everyone __________ (clap) after her performance.19.Every morning, my dog _______ (run) around the yard. He _______ (be) very active and _______ (enjoy) playing outside. Yesterday, he _______ (chase) a rabbit and _______ (get) dirty in the mud. My mom _______ (tell) me to clean him.20.We _______ (go) to the beach next weekend.21.Which of these is a kind of transport?A. AirplaneB. SpoonC. ChairD. Book22.This morning, I woke up early and had ______ for breakfast. My brother prefers to eat ______ with a cup of ______. After eating, I brushed my ______ and put on my______. Then, I grabbed my ______ and walked to school with my best friend, Amy. We usually take the ______ to school, but sometimes we walk if the weather is nice.23.David is at the zoo with his family. He is very excited to see the __________. He sees some __________ playing in the trees and hears the loud roar of a __________. David’s favorite animals are the __________, which have long necks and eat leaves from tall trees. After visiting the animals, David and his family have a __________ in the zoo café. It is a fun day!24.We _______ (go/goes) swimming in the summer.25.Yesterday, I __________ (go) to the park with my friends. We __________ (play) football for an hour, and then we __________ (have) lunch at a nearby café. After lunch, we __________ (decide) to take a walk around the lake. I __________ (feel) very happybecause the weather __________ (be) sunny and warm. Later, we __________ (see) some ducks swimming in the water. It __________ (be) a fun day.26.We _______ (play / plays / played) soccer on Saturdays.27.Which of these is used to clean the floor?A. BroomB. PlateC. ChairD. Spoon28.Which of these is a season?A. JanuaryB. SummerC. MondayD. March29.David is writing a letter to his pen pal. He wants to tell his friend about his weekend. First, he went to the park and played __________ (1) with his friends. After that, they ate __________ (2) at a nearby café. In the afternoon, David visited a museum to see an exhibition of __________ (3). In the evening, he watched a __________ (4) on TV with his family.30.This morning, I __________ (1) breakfast with my family. We __________ (2) eggs, bread, and juice. After breakfast, I __________ (3) my schoolbag and __________ (4) to school. The weather __________ (5) nice today, so I __________ (6) a walk to school instead of taking the bus. When I __________ (7) school, I __________ (8) my friends and we __________ (9) to our classroom. It __________ (10) a great start to the day.31.We ______ (plan) to visit our grandparents next weekend. I ______ (call) them yesterday to ask if they ______ (want) us to bring anything. They ______ (say) they______ (need) some groceries, so we ______ (prepare) a shopping list.32.Where do you put your shoes?A. On your headB. On your feetC. On your handsD. On your back33.They _______ (is / are / was) reading books now.34.I _______ (see) my teacher at school every day.35.They _______ (sing) songs at school.36.What is the opposite of "day"?A. SunB. NightC. LightD. Week37.They _______ (help) me with my homework yesterday.38.He _______ (have) a blue pen.39.We ______ (have) a new student in our class. His name ______ (be) Alex. He______ (come) from a different country. He ______ (speak) English very well, and he______ (make) a lot of friends quickly. Yesterday, we ______ (play) soccer together. He ______ (be) very good at it.40.He _______ his room on Saturdays.41.He _______ (not/understand) the question.42.What is the opposite of "hot"?A. WarmB. ColdC. CoolD. Soft43.She _______ (not/speak) Chinese very well.44.I _______ (go) to bed at 9:00.45.We _______ (not visit) our grandparents next month.46.Which one is a holiday?A. ChristmasB. TuesdayC. SummerD. Morning47.He _______ (not) like to eat vegetables.48.I am going to make a sandwich for lunch. I will need some __, __, and __. I like to add some __ for extra taste. After making the sandwich, I will cut it into __ so I can eat it more easily. For dessert, I will have some __ and a glass of __ to drink.49.It’s a beautiful sunny day. John and his friends are going to the __________ (1) to play __________ (2). They bring a ball and some __________ (3) to enjoy the afternoon. After playing for a while, they sit under a big __________ (4) to rest. John’s f riend Tim is bringing __________ (5) to share with everyone.50.I _______ (feel) tired after the long trip.(答案及解释)。
大学英语 3(专升本)试题及答案
大学英语3(专升本)试题及答案总时长：120分钟1. (单选题) Today it has more than 50000 head of cattle and an production of at least 10 million pounds of beef(本题2.0分)A、manualB、annualC、annoyingD、anonymous学生答案： B标准答案：C解析：得分： 02. (单选题) His of the accident is different from the policeman's(本题2.0分)A、versionB、translationC、adaptationD、construction学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 03. (单选题) The policewoman that I hadn't got my seat belt on and signaled me to stop(本题2.0分)A、recognizedB、taintedC、stainedD、spotted学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 04. (单选题) The five firemen the director had________ the people in the fire were highly praised.(本题2.0分)A、rescueB、rescuedC、to rescueD、had rescued学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：得分： 05. (单选题) _______ their son away to college, the old couple got more room in the house.(本题2.0分)A、AsB、ForC、ThroughD、With学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 26. (单选题) You should always take into consideration the parta good way of learning will ________ in your studies.(本题2.0分)A、giveB、makeC、playD、teach学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 27. (单选题) I asked him to show me the record that ________ the meeting, but he refused.(本题2.0分)A、keptB、was keptC、was kept ofD、kept of学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 28. (单选题) When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon ____ it.(本题2.0分)A、got offB、got acrossC、got awayD、got over学生答案： D标准答案：B解析：得分： 09. (单选题) Our team was ahead during the first half, but we __ __ in the last ten minutes.(本题2.0分)A、had lostB、would loseC、were losingD、lost学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 210. (单选题) With a lot of difficult problems ___ __, the manager felt like a cat on hot bricks.(本题2.0分)A、to settleB、settlingC、settledD、being settled学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 211. (单选题) People think that the beauty of the mountains is great than ___ __ of the desert.(本题2.0分)A、oneB、the oneC、thoseD、that学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 212. (单选题) Driving a car is not as difficult as you imagine, if you __ ___the rules.(本题2.0分)A、depend onB、believe inC、turn toD、stick to学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 213. (单选题) Would you please make a copy for everybody in the office and ___ _ extra ones for the visitors(本题2.0分)A、otherB、manyC、fewD、some学生答案： D标准答案：D解析：得分： 214. (单选题) Some doctors were sent to the front where medical workers were ____ ____.(本题2.0分)A、in great needB、in desperate need ofC、needed greatD、needed in学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 215. (单选题) ——The police have caught the murderer.——Yes, and he admitted __ __his boss on a rainy night seven years ago.(本题2.0分)A、to killB、to have killedC、having killingD、have been killed学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 216. (阅读理解题)The comfort zone is our living, work, and social environments that we have grown accustomed to. It determines the type of friends we make or people we associate with. It determines a life style we accept or reject.Young people are very adaptable; they can adjust to changing comfort zones with ease. They can socialize with homeless people in the morning and be equally at ease at a formal banquet in the evening. As we age, the ability to adapt towide-ranging comfort zones becomes more difficult. Social prejudice narrows the comfort zone range. The comfort zone can be a decision making tool.Comfort zones are directly related to our dreams or goals, which is associated with self-fulfilling prophecy(预言). In order to grow and change, we must first be discontent with our current comfort zone. We must realize that all meaningful and lasting changes occur first in daydreaming and then they work their way into reality. The more clearly and vividly we fantasize our dream, the stronger and more real the pictures on the subconscious level will become. Once our subconscious accepts thisimage and its expectation, it will go to work, searching for a way to bring it into reality. If we feel that these things are too good for us, we will find ways to fail. If, however, we intentionally imagine the change we want, build an expectation of the change mentally and emotionally, and we will find ways to acquire dream and, when mentally ready, it will arrive faster than we ever thought possible.For some people, problems, suffering, poverty, bad breaks are their comfort zone. They find comfort in finding fault and complaining about their misfortune. The same is true for businesses. Management and workers have grown used to seeing things go wrong and expect them too. Management finds comfort in finding fault with workers and workers and vice versa.Note: If the comfort zone we are seeking is beyond our current income, then, we need to develop a service that has greater value than our current one. Money, power and influence are not goals; they are rewards ONLY for personal achievement.(1). (单选题) As one grows older, ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、one’s comfort zone becomes narrowerB、one finds comfort zone more easilyC、one becomes more sympatheticD、one behaves better in social gatherings学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) What does “be discontent with our current comfort zone” (Para.3) mean? ( )(本题3.0分)A、Be prepared to realize our dreams.B、Keep dreaming of unrealistic goals.C、Picture our dreams clearly and vividly.D、Be dissatisfied with our present life.学生答案： A标准答案：D解析：得分： 0(3). (单选题) According to the author, daydreaming ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、requires a clear goal in mindB、does little good to the pursuit of happinessC、prepares us for meaningful changes in lifeD、wastes our time and energy学生答案： A标准答案：C解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) It can be inferred from Paragraph 4 that ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、comfort zone may lead to conflictsB、comfort zone is not necessarily positiveC、people tend to find fault with themselvesD、survival is hard in business circles学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) By seeking a better comfort zone, people aim to ______. ( )(本题3.0分)A、make greater achievmentsB、make more moneyC、be more influentialD、gain greater power学生答案： A标准答案：A解析：得分： 317. (阅读理解题)In Britain people usually have a doctor near their home or in their town. This is the local doctor.You have to register with a doctor before you can make anappointment. You usually have to fill ina form and the doctor examines you. Families often all register with the same doctor. Doctors oftenwork together in groups, and the name of the place where they work is a Doctor's Surgery. The governmentpays for this system, and it is free to go to see your doctor. If the doctor decides that you needtreatment he can prescribe medicine. For example he can prescribe antibiotics for an infection.Medicine can be tablets to take with water or liquid to drink. The doctor writes the prescription.You take the prescription to the chemist's, and the chemist will make up the medicine for you. Youusually have to pay some money for the medicine --- but you don't have to pay the full price.(1). (单选题) British people usually go a long way to see a doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) Some rich British families don't register with the same doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't way.D、Above are not学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题) British people don't have to pay when they see their doctor.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A得分： 0(4). (单选题) Doctors always work alone in their own Doctor's Surgery.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't say.D、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：B解析：得分： 3(5). (单选题) British people usually have to pay for their prescription at the chemist's.(本题3.0分)A、Right.B、Wrong.C、Doesn't sayD、Above are not学生答案： B标准答案：A解析：18. (阅读理解题)Shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people. Shy people are anxious and self-conscious; that is, they are excessively concerned with their own appearance and actions. Worrisome thoughts are constantly occurring in their minds: What kind of impression am I making? Do they like me? Do I sound stupid? Am I wearing unattractive clothes?It is obvious that such uncomfortable feeling must negatively affect people. A person’s conception of himself o r herself is reflected in the way he or she behaves, and the way a person behaves affects other people’s reactions. In general, the way people think about themselves has a profound effect on all areas of their lives.Shy people, having low self-esteem, are likely to be passive and easily influenced by others. They need reassurance that they are doing “the right thing.” Shy people are very sensitive to criticism: they feel it confirms their feelings of inferiority. They also find it difficult to be pleased by compliment with a statement like this one: “You’re just saying that to make me feel good. I know it’s not true.” It is clear that, while self-awareness is a healthy quality, overdoing it is harmful.Can shyness be completely eliminated, or at least reduced? Fortunately, people can overcome shyness with determined and patient efforts in buildingself-confidence. Since shyness goes hand in hand with a lack of self-esteem, it is important for people to accept their weakness as well as their strengths.Each one of us is a unique, worthwhile individual, interested in our own personal ways. The better we understand ourselves, the easier it becomes to live up to our full potential. Let’s not allow shyness to block our chances for a rich and fulfilling life.(1). (单选题) What does the author try to prove by citing “what kind of impression am I making?” in Para.1?(本题3.0分)A、Shy people benefit from their caring about their appearance.B、People’s shyness made them care too much about their appearance and actions.C、It’s natural that shy people don’t believe other’s compliments.D、Shy people think they are different from others.学生答案： B解析：得分： 3(2). (单选题) According to the writer, too much self-awareness is _______. (本题3.0分)A、 a weak pointy of shy peopleB、the cause of unhappinessC、 harmful to peopleD、a good quality学生答案： C标准答案：C解析：得分： 3(3). (单选题)That shy people react to a compliment in such a way is ________.(本题3.0分)A、goodB、unrealC、harmfulD、very reasonable学生答案： B解析：得分： 0(4). (单选题) Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? (本题3.0分)A、Shyness can block our chances for a rich life.B、Shyness enables us to understand ourselves better.C、Shyness helps us to develop our potential.D、Shyness has nothing to do with lack of self-esteem.学生答案： D标准答案：A解析：得分： 0(5). (单选题) It can be inferred from the passage that shypeople_________.(本题3.0分)A、should find more of their weaknessB、can get rid of their shyness while maintaining low self-esteemC、had better ignore their weaknessD、should understand themselves in the right way标准答案：D19. (问答题) It doesn’t seem to make much difference whethera person sleeps immediately after learning or waits a few hours.（翻译）(本题3.0分)标准答案：学习后马上去睡觉还是等几小时再去睡觉好像区别不大。
综合英语三试题及答案
综合英语三试题及答案一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The word "elaborate" in the context means _______.A. to make more complexB. to make more detailedC. to make more simpleD. to make more abstract答案：B2. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate prepositions.- She was _______ a deep sleep when the phone rang.- The book was _______ the table.A. in; onB. at; onC. in; atD. at; in答案：A3. Choose the best option to complete the sentence.- Despite the heavy rain, they continued to work _______.A. regardlessB. thereforeC. howeverD. besides答案：A二、阅读理解（共30分）Read the following passage and answer the questions.Passage 1[Text about the importance of environmental protection]4. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of environmental protection.B. The importance of environmental protection.C. The causes of environmental degradation.D. The effects of environmental degradation.答案：B5. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a measure to protect the environment?A. Reducing the use of plastic bags.B. Planting more trees.C. Using public transportation.D. Burning more fossil fuels.答案：DPassage 2[Text about the benefits of regular exercise]6. What does the author suggest is the best way to stay healthy?A. Eating a balanced diet.B. Taking vitamins.C. Engaging in regular exercise.D. Visiting the doctor frequently.答案：C7. What is the relationship between regular exercise and mental health according to the passage?A. It has no effect.B. It can improve mental health.C. It can worsen mental health.D. The relationship is unclear.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）[A story about overcoming challenges]8. In the story, the protagonist faces a significant challenge. What is it?A. Financial difficulties.B. Health issues.C. A natural disaster.D. A personal relationship crisis.[根据上下文填写]答案：[根据上下文填写]9. How does the protagonist overcome the challenge?A. By seeking help from others.B. By relying on their own strength.C. By ignoring the problem.D. By giving up.答案：B四、翻译（共15分）Translate the following sentences into English.10. 随着科技的发展，我们的生活变得越来越便利。
(全中文翻译)2019年高考英语全国III卷真题听力原文及答案完整版
2019年全国III卷高考英语真题及答案(全文翻译版)注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
英语试题参考答案第一部分听力1—5 BCBAC 6—10 CABAC11—15 BACCB 16—20 ACABA第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听力录音稿Text 1W:Excuse me,how can I find the book called The Class of 1998?M:Oh,I'm afraid it was sold out.W:It's all right. Thank you!Text 2M:How did your dancing lesson go today?W:Exciting!But it was hard work. I really need a rest now.M:Yeah,I can see that. Go and get relaxed.Text 3M:How much is that in total?W:$100. But if you have a membership card,I can give you a 20% discount. M:Great! This is my membership card.Text 4M:Jane,I'm going out for a while.W:But you have an appointment with Mr. Douglas at 3 o'clock.M:Well,please make it another day.Text 5W:David said he would quit his job at our school.M:Really? Why would he do that?W:His friend started a firm in London. She wanted David to help her.文字1劳：对不起，我怎么能找到《 1998年的班级》这本书？玛：哦，恐怕它已经卖完了。
综合英语(3)试题及答案
11. C
12. C
13. A
14. D
15. A
16. D
17. A
18. A
19. C
20. D
Ⅲ. 第三部分(20分,每小题2分)
21. C
22. D
23. D
24. D
25. A
26. D
27. C
28. A
29. C
30. D
Ⅳ. 第四部分(15分,每小题3分) (答案并不一定要求与所给答案完全一样。符 合 句 意,无 语 法 错 误,得 3 分;基 本 符 合 句 意,无
homeandtheworkplace,and manyofthemostimportantdevelopmentsincomputertechnology
are based on laser.
(22160 号 )综 合 英 语 (3)答 案 第 1 页 (共 2 页 )
Ⅴ. 第五部分(25分)(答案略) 36. 评分标准: 21~25 很好。基本无语法错误、内容切题、结构合理、行文流畅。 16~20 较好。无重大语法错误、内容比较切题、结构比较合理、文字比较通顺。 10~15 差。语法错误很多、结构较乱、内容与题目要求不很一致、字数不够。 0~9 很差。语句不通、语法错误太多、文不对题、结构混乱。
试卷代号:22160
国 家 开 放 大 学2023年 秋 季 学 期 期 末 统 一 考 试
综合英语(3) 试题答案及评分标准
(供参考)
Ⅰ. 第一部分(20分,每小题2分)
2024 年 1 月
1. C
2. D
3. B
4. A
5. C
6. D
7. C
人文英语3试题及答案
人文英语3试题及答案一、选择题（每题1分，共10分）1. The term "Renaissance" is associated with which historical period?A. Middle AgesB. Industrial RevolutionC. EnlightenmentD. Renaissance2. Who is considered the father of modern philosophy?A. PlatoB. DescartesC. AristotleD. Socrates3. The novel "Pride and Prejudice" was written by which author?A. Jane AustenB. Charlotte BrontëC. Emily BrontëD. Mary Shelley4. In which century did the Romantic Movement flourish?A. 16thB. 17thC. 18thD. 19th5. The painting "Starry Night" is the work of which artist?A. Vincent van GoghB. Pablo PicassoC. Leonardo da VinciD. Claude Monet6. The term "Stream of Consciousness" is often used todescribe the writing style of which novelist?A. James JoyceB. Ernest HemingwayC. Franz KafkaD. Fyodor Dostoevsky7. Which of the following is a hallmark of the Baroque period?A. Simplified formsB. Emotional intensityC. NaturalismD. Abstract expression8. The opera "Carmen" was composed by which composer?A. Wolfgang Amadeus MozartB. Ludwig van BeethovenC. Georges BizetD. Giuseppe Verdi9. The concept of "Modernism" in literature is characterized by:A. RealismB. IdealismC. FormalismD. Experimentation and a break from tradition10. Who is the author of the poem "The Waste Land"?A. T.S. EliotB. W.B. YeatsC. Robert FrostD. William Wordsworth二、填空题（每题1分，共10分）11. The ________ is a significant historical event that marked the end of feudalism and the beginning of modern capitalism.12. The ________ is a literary movement that emphasizes the expression of individual emotions and imagination.13. The ________ is a philosophical concept that emphasizes the existence of the self as the foundation of knowledge and reality.14. The ________ is a literary technique that uses a first-person narrative to explore the inner thoughts and feelings of a character.15. The ________ is a period in art history characterized by the use of vivid colors and dramatic contrasts.16. The ________ is a form of literature that emerged in the 20th century, reflecting the disillusionment and alienation of modern society.17. The ________ is a literary genre that focuses on the experiences and perspectives of ordinary people in everyday life.18. The ________ is a movement in art that emphasizes the use of color and light to create an atmosphere and mood.19. The ________ is a literary movement that emerged in the 1960s, characterized by a focus on the individual andsubjective experience.20. The ________ is a philosophical concept that emphasizesthe importance of language in shaping our understanding ofthe world.三、简答题（每题5分，共20分）21. Briefly describe the main features of the Renaissance period.22. Explain the significance of the Enlightenment in shaping modern democratic societies.23. Discuss the impact of Romanticism on literature and the arts.24. What are the key characteristics of Postmodern literature?四、论述题（每题15分，共30分）25. Compare and contrast the themes and styles of twodifferent literary movements from the 19th century.26. Analyze the role of art in reflecting and shapingsocietal values and beliefs.答案：一、选择题1-5 D B A D A6-10 A C B D A二、填空题11. The Industrial Revolution12. Romanticism13. Cogito, ergo sum (I think, therefore I am)14. Stream of Consciousness15. Baroque16. Magical Realism17. Realism18. Impressionism19. Confessional Poetry20. Linguistic Relativity三、简答题21. The Renaissance period was characterized by a renewed interest in classical learning, a focus on humanism, and the development of new artistic and scientific techniques.22. The Enlightenment contributed to the development of democratic principles, the separation of powers, and the promotion of reason and individual rights.23. Romanticism emphasized emotion, nature, and the individual, leading to a shift in artistic and literary expression.24. Postmodern literature is known。
大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案
大学英语(3专升本)2022成考试题及答案2022级作业11. ( 单项选择题 ) Next to the table ______ two old chairs and some books.(此题2.0分)A、 wasB、 wereC、 isD、 being 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：22. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you do me a favor to post this letter for me? –__________(此题2.0分)A、 Not now, how about tomorrow?B、 Don’t bother me!C、 Why me?D、Don’t be sorry 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：23. ( 单项选择题 ) Would you like some more coffee? There’s still _______ left.(此题2.0分)A、 a fewB、 fewC、 a littleD、 1ittle 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：24. ( 单项选择题 ) He actually enjoys his new hair style and likes _______ to everybody.(此题2.0分)A、 showing upB、 showing offC、 showing outD、 showing of 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：25. ( 单项选择题 ) Many small investors are taking _______of these attractive share offers to make a quick profit.(此题2.0分)A、 advantageB、 benefitC、 interestD、 use 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：26. ( 单项选择题 ) Thomas said that he was late because he was caught in a traffic jam. That was a _____ story..(此题2.0分)A、 likeB、 alikeC、 likelyD、 liking 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：27. ( 单项选择题 ) – Shall we go to see a film? –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 I don’t know.C、 No, I don’t like.D、Well, that sounds great. 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：28. ( 单项选择题 ) – I couldn’t have done it without you. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 It doesn’t matter.B、 It’s nothing.C、 Yes, you are right.D、Of course.学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：29. ( 单项选择题 ) Cells do not have _____ of their own.(此题2.0分)A、 intelligenceB、 intelligentC、 intentionD、 intellectual 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：210. ( 单项选择题 ) If you don’t want to wash your jacket, you can send it to a ______.(此题2.0分)A、 participantB、 planetC、 laundryD、 ribbon 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：211. ( 单项选择题 ) – What do you want, Mary? – (此题2.0分)A、 Sorry, I want some water.B、 Yes, I plan to go shopping.C、 I’d like some red wine, please.D、 No, I don’t eat. 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：212. ( 单项选择题 ) – Who used to like singing? – I ______.(此题2.0分)A、 have doneB、 didC、 doesD、 do 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：213. ( 单项选择题 ) They had a wonderful holiday, ______ the bad weather.(此题2.0分)A、 inspiteB、 despiteC、 althoughD、 though 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：214. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hello, I’d like to speak to Mr. Wang. – He’s out to lunch now. __________________ – Sure, thank you.(此题2.0分) A、 Sorry, you can’t. B、 I don’t know. C、 No, you can’t.D、 Would you mind calling back later? 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：215. ( 单项选择题 ) Many people are struggling at the ______ line, short of food and shelter.(此题2.0分)A、 povertyB、 poorC、 hungerD、 hungry 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：216. ( 单项选择题 ) The soldier was accused of ____________ the officials by rumoring that the enemy attacked.(此题2.0分)A、 cheatingB、 scoldingC、 lyingD、 punishing 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：217. ( 单项选择题 ) Two thousand dollars ______ enough for the car.(此题2.0分)A、 beingB、 wereC、 areD、 is 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：218. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you be able to finish the job this month? – _________________(此题2.0分)A、 I can't say so.B、 I'm not sure so.C、 I don't know so.D、 I don't expect so. 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：219. ( 单项选择题 ) She decided to ______ her studies after obtaining her Master degree.(此题2.0分)A、 pushB、 purseC、 pursuitD、 pursue 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：220. ( 单项选择题 ) Cost as a ______ in supply is very important.(此题2.0分)A、 wayB、 methodC、 factorD、 fact 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：221. ( 单项选择题 ) This street is much ________ than that one.(此题2.0分)A、 straightB、 straighterC、 straightestD、 more straighter 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：222. ( 单项选择题 ) Hi, welcome back! Had a nice trip? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, fantastic! Fresh air, and sunshine every day.B、 Come on, I’ve got lots of fun.C、 By the way, I don’t like Saturdays.D、 Well, I’ll look forward to your phone call. 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：223. ( 单项选择题 ) If you ______ tears when you miss the sun, you also miss the stars.(此题2.0分)A、 shareB、 shedC、 urgeD、 devote 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：224. ( 单项选择题 ) — Good morning, sir. May I help you? —_______.(此题2.0分)A、 No, I don't buy anythingB、 No, I don't need your helpC、 Yes, I need some sugarD、 Oh, no. That's OK 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：225. ( 单项选择题 ) The flowers in the park were ______.(此题2.0分)A、 pleasureB、 pleaseC、 pleasedD、 pleasing 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：226. ( 单项选择题 ) Can you go to the concert with us this evening? ____________(此题2.0分)A、 No, I already have plans.B、 I’d love to, but I’m busy tonight.C、 No, I really don’t like being with you.D、 I’m ill, so I shouldn’t go out. 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：227. ( 单项选择题 ) In space, there are a lot of distant stars that are ______ to the naked eye.(此题2.0分)A、 visionalB、 invisibleC、 viewedD、 visited 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：228. ( 单项选择题 ) It is understood that the filming of Heroes is almost complete and the film is not ____________ to be delayed.(此题2.0分)A、 possibleB、 likelyC、 easyD、 available 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：229. ( 单项选择题 ) – Thanks for coming all the way over here. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Don’t be sorry.B、 It’s no trouble.C、 Not at all.D、 Both \’s no trouble\学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：230. ( 单项选择题 ) A lamp ______ the ceiling above us.(此题2.0分)A、 was suspendedB、 suspendedC、 was suspended fromD、 was suspicious of 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：231. ( 单项选择题 ) How about the two of us ______ a walk down the garden?(此题2.0分)A、 to takeB、 takeC、 takingD、 to be taking 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：232. ( 单项选择题 ) – Hi. I’m your neighbor. My name is Steve Edwin. –(此题2.0分)A、 What are you from?B、 Oh.C、 Yes, I know.D、 Hi. It’s good to see you. I’m Jane Peterson. 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：233. ( 单项选择题 ) — ______________ — I’m afraid not. My favorite sport is jogging. I don’t care for ball games.(此题2.0分)A、 Are you interested in football?B、 Football is my hobby.C、 You are interested in jogging.D、 Which is your favorite sport? 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：234. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：235. ( 单项选择题 ) I hope to be ______ your teacher ______ your good friend.(此题2.0分)A、 not; butB、 not only; butC、 if; notD、 rather; than 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：236. ( 单项选择题 ) It was on the beach ______ Miss White found the kid lying dead.(此题2.0分)A、 thatB、 thisC、 itD、 which 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：237. ( 单项选择题 ) The anti-smoking campaign had made quite an ______ on young people.( )(此题2.0分)A、 anxietyB、 unrestC、 interestD、 impact 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：238. ( 单项选择题 ) In which phase you may find yourself moving around with a group of students who speak your own language?(此题2.0分)A、 The ‘honeymoon phase’.B、 The ‘rejection phase’.C、 The ‘regression phase’.D、 The ‘recovery phase’. 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：239. ( 单项选择题 ) _______ had he gone to sleep, than the telephone rang once again.(此题2.0分)A、 HardlyB、 ScarcelyC、 JustD、 No sooner 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：240. ( 单项选择题 ) – It is cold today. What would you like to do this afternoon? –(此题2.0分)A、 I don’t think so.B、 Yes, it’s cold. But spring is coming.C、 I need my coat, please.D、 Yes, it’s too cold, so I don’t feel like going out today. 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：241. ( 单项选择题 ) The job will make him independent _____ his parents.(此题2.0分)A、 onB、 forC、 ofD、 to 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：242. ( 单项选择题 ) I showed him the pictures I ______ of the animals the day before, and told him the stories.(此题2.0分)A、 was takingB、 had takenC、 have takenD、 was taken 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：243. ( 单项选择题 ) Mary and Bill broke up because _________.(此题2.0分)A、 They didn’t love each other any moreB、 Mary fell in love with someone elseC、 Bill moved to another cityD、 Nothing important 学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：244. ( 单项选择题 ) – Will you fill in the form please? –___________(此题2.0分)A、 Sure.B、 No, thanks.C、 I’m so glad you’ve come.D、 Not at all. 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：245. ( 单项选择题 ) There may be a need for retraining if you explorer new technology.(此题2.0分)A、 usingB、 useC、 to useD、 used 学生答案：C 标准答案：C 解析：得分：246. ( 单项选择题 ) I invited Tom and Ann to dinner, but ________ of them came.(此题2.0分)A、 bothB、 noneC、 eitherD、 neither学生答案：D 标准答案：D 解析：得分：247. ( 单项选择题 ) When she fell ill her daughter _____ the business from her.(此题2.0分)A、 took overB、 took upC、 took toD、 took out 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：248. ( 单项选择题 ) There are few scientific and technical books that are not ______at our university library.(此题2.0分)A、 availableB、 boughtC、 determinedD、 valuable 学生答案：A 标准答案：A 解析：得分：249. ( 单项选择题 ) The average output of the factory is expected to double this year as a result of a ______ signed between the two companies.(此题2.0分)A、 constantB、 contractC、 contentD、 context 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：250. ( 单项选择题 ) – Come to our party, please. –_________________(此题2.0分)A、 Oh, I’m glad to hear that.B、 It’s very nice of you to invite us to it.C、 It’s a pleasure.D、 Congratulations! 学生答案：B 标准答案：B 解析：得分：2。
最新人教版六年级上册英语第三单元测试试题以及答案(3套题)精选全文
可编辑修改精选全文完整版六年级上册英语第三单元测试试题一、汉译英。
1.去旅行：.2.阅读杂志.3.去看电影.4.今天上午.5.今天下午.6.今天晚上.7.今晚.8.下个星期.9.明信片.10.字典；词典11.报纸.12.你打算在周末做什么？.13.这个周末我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶。
.14.我将有一个忙碌的周末。
.15.那将会很有趣。
.16.今天下午你打算去哪里？.17.我打算去书店。
.18.你打算买什么? .19.我打算买一本漫画书。
.20.你打算什么时候去？.二、单项选择。
（）1.---are you going to do on Sunday?---I am going to clean my room.A.WhrerB.WhatC.How() 2.I’m going to the bookstore my friend this afternoon.A.andB.ofC.with() 3.She ia going to buy some. A.book B.books C.a book()4.What we going to do?A.areB.doC.is()5.I’m going to a new computer.A.havingB.haveC.has()6.---What Mike want to be in the future?---He wants to a soldier.A.do,beB.does,beC.does,is ()7.Let see.A.meB.IC.my()8.She is going to buy some magazines cooking.A.aboutB.inC.for()9.I want to be a writer day! A.a B.one C.the()10.Fish can’t live water.A.withB.noC.without()11.---Are you going to the supermarket? ---Yes,.A.they areB.he isC.we are()12.Does he watch TV the evening? A.in B.on C.at()13.---are you going this afternoon? ---I’m going to the nature park.A.WhatB.WhenC.Where()14.What are you going to do20 years’time?A.afterB.inC.at()15.We going to visit my grandparents?A.areB.isC.am三、按要求写单词。
2024英语三级考试真题及答案
2024英语三级考试真题及答案English:One possible question that could appear on the 2024 English three-level exam is a reading comprehension passage followed by a set of questions. For example, the passage may discuss the impact of technology on modern society, exploring both the benefits and drawbacks of advancements in communication and automation. The questions that follow may ask test-takers to identify the main idea of the passage, analyze how specific examples support the author's argument, and draw conclusions about the overall message conveyed. To answer these questions successfully, candidates must demonstrate not only a strong command of English vocabulary and grammar but also the ability to critically analyze and interpret written texts.中文翻译:2024年英语三级考试可能出现的一道题目是阅读理解文章后面跟着一系列问题。
例如，文章可能讨论技术对现代社会的影响，探讨通信和自动化进步的利与弊。
大学英语3(E)试题及答案
大学英语3(E)一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. _____ their differences , the couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other .A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for2. Since the matter was extremely _____, we dealt with it immediately.A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant3. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at ______ chemist’s.A) each B) some C) certain D) any4. With the help of the government , a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A) survived B) suspended C) suffered D) suspected5. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind , and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A) novel B) spoil C) acceptable D) additional6. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A) pretends B) assures C) affords D) melts7. A study suggests that even ____ exercise may lead to reduced iron in the blood of women.A) modern B) moderate C) excess D) excessive8. Because women often ____ their diet to control weight, they may not consume enough iron-rich food, and are liable to experience a deficiency.A) restrict B) strict C) stuck D) construct9. They ____ that the aging population is adding 1 per cent yearly to health service costs.A) add B) calculate C) add to D) calculate on10. A ____ is a person who ____ _____.A) crime; commit; criminal B) commit; criminal; crimesC) commit; crimes; criminal D) criminal; commits; crimes11. Earthquake survival supplies include a torch, a spade, some rope and a radio ____.A) conceiver B) receiver C) perceiver D) deceiver12. The short story ____ the heart of the little boy with its unusual plot.A) captured B) cost C) cast D) chased13. If we say some food is ____, we mean it is safe to eat.A) ideal B) editable C) ideate D) edible14. Most people came to realize that it was about time the government ____ further measures tocontrol the population.A) must take B) is taking C) takes D) took15. I always ____ what I have said.A) get to B) hold to C) lead to D) see to16. There were some ____ flowers on the table.A) artificial B) unnatural C) false D) unreal17. Which sport has the most expenses ____ training equipment, players’ personal equipment anduniforms?A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of18. In Africa, educational costs are very low for those who are ____ enough to get into universities.A) ambitious B) fortunate C) aggressive D) substantial19. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise20. Areas where students have particular difficulty have been treated ____ particular care.A) by B) in C) under D) with21. Operations which left patients ____ in need of long periods recovery time now leave themfeeling relaxed and comfortable.A) exhausted B) abandoned C) injured D) deserted22. Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility ____ what he has done.A) of B) for C) with D) to23. I didn’t ____ to take a taxi but I had to as I was late.A) mean B) assume C) hope D) suppose24. The French pianist who had been praised very highly ____ to be a great disappointment.A) turned up B) turned in C) turned out D) turned down25. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A) departure B) fault C) foundation D) acceptance26. Keep in __________ that all people are different and some may progress faster than others.A) head B) brain C) heart D) mind27. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A) decrease B) create C) define D) delight28. If a person talks about his weak points, his listener is expected to say something in the way of____.A) persuasion B) remedy C) encourage D) compromise29. Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to ____ with the local police.A) inquire B) register C) consult D) resolve30. His intelligence and experience will enable him to ____ the complicated situation.A) cope with B) settle down C) intervene in D) interfere with二、阅读理解(每题10分，共4题)1. Mark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community, so he went to the neighborhood meeting after work.. The area's city councilwoman (女议员) was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was decreasing . The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There are charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacant buildings . People were supposed to suggest solutions to the councilwoman..It was too much for Mark. " The problems are too big ," he thought . He turned to the man next to him and said, "I think this is a waste of my time . Nothing I could do would make a difference here."Mark thought some more on his way to the bus stop. "People should just take care of themselves , " he decided. "That's enough to do . I can't take on all the problems of the world."As he neared the bus stop, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag and baby. She was trying to unlock her car, but she didn't have a free hand . As Mark got closer, her other child , a littlle boy , suddenly darted into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted and groceries started to fall out . Mark ran to take the boy's arm and led him backto his mother. Then he picked up the groceries while the woman smiled in relief. "Thanks!" she said . " You've got great timing!"" Just being neighborly," Mark said . As he rode home, he glanced at the walls of the bus. On one of them was " Small acts of kindness add up ." Mark smiled and thought, " Maybe that's a good place to start."31. It is known from the passage that _________.A) Mark played an active part in community activitiesB) the city councilwoman was responsible for the falling of life qualityC) visual aids were used to display the seriousness of problemsD) many people were discouraged by the many problems facing them32.In Mark's opinion , ___________.A) nobody was so able as to solve the problemsB) he was not in the position to solve such problemsC) many people were too selfish to think about othersD) he already had more than enough work to do33. The word "darted" in paragraph 5 can be best replaced by _________.A) " walked "B) " marched "C) "wandered "D) " dashed "34 What is the implication of the words on the bus wall?A) You should be kind to your neighbors and they will treat you the same way.B) Everyone can play his own part to make things better.C) All small acts will add up to kindness.D) It's a small act to help a person in need.35. The passage is mainly about ____________.A) how individuals can help make a differenceB) running a neighborhood meeting to solve its problemsC) citizens' reactions to the problems they faceD) solving problems through group action2. Lord Woolf, the most senior judge in Britain believes that the civil courts are a nightmare for those trapped in their procedures. The average High Court case takes more than three years from the legal document to trial. Many personal injury cases take twice as long. The costs of these legal cases are out of proportion to the stakes. Lawyer’s fees in personal injury cases amount to more than half the claim. Some multinational (跨国的) companies complain that the British court system is slower and more expensive than any other.The new Lord Chief Justice, Lord Bingham, describes the excessive costs of civil litigation (诉讼) as a cancer eating at the heart of the administration of justice. His point is that when justice is expensive, most people do not have access to it. These days, only the very rich or the very poor (whose costs will be paid by the state) can afford to go to court. Rising costs, therefore, also means a growing burden on the taxpayer: public expenditure on civil legal aid has increased a lot since 1983.Cases have allowed running on and on because, at present, the lawyers set the pace, and theyhave no interest in seeing a quick result. Lord Woolf’s remedy is to shift control of litigation (诉讼)from lawyers to judges.Quicker, cheaper justice is in almost everybody’s interests; but there will be opposition from two sources. The Treasury (财政部)is worried that, even though the court costs per case should fail, the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably rise: there will have to be more judges, more staff members in the court, and the court system will need to be computerized. But such objections can be easily met. Higher court costs could be passed onto the litigants who would still pay less overall because their lawyer bills would be so much smaller.Opposition may also come from lawyers. Some of them will complain that handing power to the courts will restrict their ability to represent their client’s interests. If justice is cheaper, it will also be rougher. Such an outcome is possible, but it is far from inevitable. In any case, the finest legal system in the world would still not provide justice if most people do not have access to it.36. Lord Woolf describes the British court system as a nightmare because _________.A) many people are trapped in its proceduresB) it takes at least 3 years before any court decision is madeC) it is expensive and inefficientD) it is irresponsible and indifferent37. As a result of the high costs of civil litigation, _____________.A) the poor are actually not protected by lawB) few people in Britain go to courtC) justice is hardly existent in BritainD) most people can not afford to go to court38. In order to avoid the delay of cases, Lord Woolf suggests that _________.A) lawyer’ s fees be reducedB) judges take over the control of litigationC) lawyers no longer set the paceD) the court prescribes a time limit for each case39. Lord Woolf’s remedy is opposed to by lawyers because ___________.A) the cheaper a thing is, the poorer the quality will beB) the court will restrict their ability to represent their client’ s interestsC) the costs to the state of the system as a whole will probably riseD) the lack of money and time will result in a decline in the quality of their work40. Which of the following is closest in meaning to the last sentence of the passage?A) In dealing with any legal cases, the finest legal system is not necessarily the most efficientif people do not have faith in it.B) It is not always the case that the best legal system is still able to provide justice even if mostpeople do not have access to it.C) Whatever happens, the finest legal system in the world will not do people justice if peopledo not go to court.D) No matter how good a legal system is, it would not be able to perform its duty if people are denied access to it.3. A number of recent books have reworked subjects, forms and writing techniques. Today's children read stories about divorce, death, drugs, air pollution, political extremism and violence. Relying on the magic of the illustrator, all kinds of books are being published.Before they know to read, babies can play with books made of cloth or books made to take in the bath. Later on, they are given picture books that may be cubical（立方形）or triangular, outsized or very small. They also like work-books which come with watercolors and paintbrushes, and comic books（漫画册）filled with details where they have to spot a figure hidden among thousands of others.Not that the traditional children's books are being neglected. There are still storybooks where the pages pop up（跳起）when they are opened, to make a forest or a castle. Among the latest ideas are interactive stories where readers choose the plot（情节）or ending they want, and books on CD, which are very popular in rich industrialized countries.The public has enthusiastically greeted the wealth of creativity displayed by publishers. "Previously, giving a child a book as often seen as improper," says Canadian author Marie-France Hebért. Her books, published by a French-language publisher, sell like hot cakes in hundreds of thousands of copies. "There's a real appetite for reading these days and I try to get across to children the passion for reading which is food for the mind and the heart, like a medicine or a vitamin."41."Reworked" as used in Paragraph 1 means "___________________".A) rewordedB) rewrittenC) processedD) revised42.In the second paragraph the author lists the kinds of books ___________________.A) recently publishedB) of various shapesC) babies likeD) popular among children43.Which of the following statements is true?A) Books made of cloth came out earlier than picture books.B) When you buy work-books you will be given free comic books.C) Traditional children's books are not being removed from market.D) Babies cannot have books while taking a bath.44. The expression "get across to children" in the last paragraph probably means"___________________".A) pass on to childrenB) make children believeC) teach childrenD) get around to children45.The main idea of the last paragraph is that people have ___________________.A) warmly welcomed the abundance of wealth shown by publishersB) warmly welcomed the enormous amount of creativity shown by publishersC) showed great enthusiasm in publishers of treat wealthD) reacted strongly to the unlimited creativity of publishers4. Space is a dangerous place, not only because of meteors(流星) but also because of rays from the sun and other stars. The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth. Light gets through, and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat. Heat, too, makes ourenvironment endurable. Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space, but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off. As soon as men leave the atmosphere, they are exposed to this radiation but their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft, if they are inside, do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space. The unit of radiation is called “rem”. Scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on. The trouble is that it is extremely difficult to be sure about radiation damage-a person may feel perfectly well, but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damage, and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed children or even grandchildren. Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation, and during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems. So far, no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported, but the Apollo missions have been quite short. We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere, working in a space laboratory. Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation, but no really effective ones have been found so far.46. According to the first paragraph, the atmosphere is essential to man in that________________.A) it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB) it provides sufficient light for plant growthC) it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD) it screens off the falling meteors47. We know from the passage that _________________.A) exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB) the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC) radiation is avoidable in space explorationD) astronauts in spacesuits needn’t worry about radiation damage48. The harm radiation has done to the Apollo crew members ______________.A) is insignificant B) seems overestimatedC) is enormous D) remains unknown49. It can be inferred from the passage that _________________.A) the Apollo mission was very successfulB) protection from space radiation is no easy jobC) astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD) radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers50. The best title for this passage would be ___________________.A) The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB) Research on RadiationC) Effects of Space RadiationD) Importance of Protection against RadiationPassage 5Faces, like fingerprints, are unique. Did you ever wonder how it is possible for us to recognize people? Even a skilled writer probably could not describe all the features that make one face different from another. Yet a very young child-or even an animal, such as a pigeon-can learnto recognize faces, we all take this ability for granted.We also tell people apart by how they behave. When we talk about someone’s personality, we mean the ways in which he or she acts, speaks, thinks and feels that make that individual different from other.Like the human face, human personality is very complex. But describing someone’s personality in words is somewhat easier than describing his face. If you were asked to describe what a “nice face” looked like, you probably would have a difficult time doing so.But if you were asked to describe a “nice person”, you might begin to think about someone who was kind, considerate, friendly, warm, and so forth.There are many words to describe how a person thinks, feels and acts. Fordin Allport, an American psychologist, found nearly 18,000 English words charactering differences in people’s behavior. And many of us use this information as a basis for describing, or typing, his personality. Bookworms, conservatives, military types-people are described with such terms.People have always tried to “type” each other. Actors in early Greek drama wore masks to show the audience whether they played the villains or the hero’s role. In fact, the words “person” and “personality” come from the Latin persona, meaning “mask”. Today most television and movie actors do not wear masks. But we easily tell the “good guys” from the “bad guys” because the two types differ in appearance as well as in actions.51. By using the simile (直喻) of fingerprints, the author tells us that _____.A) people differ from each other in facial featuresB) people have difficulty in describing the features of fingerprintsC) people have different personalitiesD) people can learn to recognize faces52. According to this passage, some animals have the gift of _____.A) typing each otherB) telling people apart by how they behaveC) recognizing human facesD) telling good people from bad people53. Who most probably knows best hw to describe people’s personality?A) Psychologists. B) The modern TV audience.C) The ancient Greek audience D) The movie star.54. According to the passage, it is possible for us to tell one type of person form another because_____.A) human faces have complex featuresB) people differ in their behavioral and physical characteristicsC) human fingerprints provide unique informationD) people’s behavior can be easily described in words55. Which of the following is the major point of the passage?A) How to get to know people.B) Why it is necessary to identify people’s personality.C) Hoe best to recognize people.D) Why it is possible to describe people.三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET.From the __56__ “Lord Williams” clearly had a great amount of _57_. A few villagers were __58_ of him but most saw nothing that __59_ doubts until later. All agreed that he _60__ a great amount of money _61__ the village. His money was used to _62__ many properties. Many people thought him charming and __63_ and did not suspect he was 64_ them. Where did this money_65__ from? He told _66__ that he had _67__ the money from a rich uncle. Certainly he was happy _68__ nearly 5 million pounds into the village. This was a _69__ village with a _70__ view which _71__ over the _72__. He was satisfied to _73__ money into this village with its _74__ views. This was his _75__ village.56. A) begin B) beginner C) beginning D) began57. A) wealthy B) wealth C) healthy D) health58. A) suspicious B) suspicion C) doubtable D) doubted59. A) arose B) aroused C) arise D) arouse60. A) injected B) objected C) rejected D) projected61. A) on B) into C) at D) to62. A) erect B) store C) restore D) resource63. A) considerate B) considerable C) considering D) considered64. A) leading B) misleading C) unleading D) disleading65.A) get B) take C) come D) go66.A) none B) anyone C) someone D) everyone67.A) borrowed B) loaned C) heritage D) inherited68.A) digging B) dropping C) pouring D) running69.A) wealthy B) colorful C) beautiful D) dutiful70.A) fantastic B) statistic C) artistic D) critical71.A) disappears B) disappearing C) reach D) appear72.A) horizon B) horizontal C) horizons D) horizontals73.A) sink B) sunk C) sank D) sunken74.A) twisting B) rolling C) straightening D) striding75.A) various B) anxious C) glorious D) courageous大学英语3（E）答案一、单项选择题(每题1分，共30题)1. B2. C3. D4. A5. A6. A7. B8. A9. B 10. D 11. B 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D21. A 22. B 23. B 24. D 25. A 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. B二、阅读理解(每题10分，共4题)1. CBDBA2. CDBDD3. DDCAB4. ABDBC5. ACABD三、完形填空(每题20分，共1题)1. C B A B A B C A B CD D C C A A A A B C。
综合英语(3)期末考试试题及答案
综合英语（3）期末考试试题及答案2008年1月ⅠVocabulary and Structure (20%)1. Have they achieved the American dream _ are they on _____ street?A goodB easyC richD simple2.The room is in a terrible mess; it ___ cleaned.A would have beenB mustn‟t have beenC shouldn‟t have beenD can‟t have been3. _____, the chances of winning the lottery are very small.A On purposeB In turnC In realityD With pleasure4. Charlie ___ his trip to London because he couldn‟t get a passport in time.A have canceledB has to cancelC must cancelD had to cancel5. We were ____ for half an hour in the traffic and so we arrived late.A kept offB broken downC put backD held up6. She _____ waited until they had finished , and then she began to speak calmly but firmly.A peculiarlyB patheticallyC perfectlyD patiently7.It is better to _____ schoolchildren by feeding them good food.A noticeB neglectC witnessD nourish8. ___ the traffic jam, I wouldn‟t have been late for the dinner party.A Were it not forB ButC Only ifD If not9. the first place ____ in the factory was the tool room.A where we visitedB we visited inC we visitedD which we visited10. ____, I will learn it well.A No matter how English is difficultB However English is difficultC However difficult English isD No matter how difficult is EnglishⅡCloze (20%)When a German couple noticed a man‟s head and shoulder sticking out of a glacier in the Austrian Alps recently, they made history. The frozen corpse was about five feet 11 and scientists who helicoptered to the site determined that it was 4,000 years old – the first 12 body ever found from the Bronze Age. Mummified by the wind and snow, he came 13 with sikn, bones, internal organs, and fingernails. He was 14 in leather shoes and finely stitched leather suit, insulted with hay. An array of weapons and equipment was found alongside him_ 15 a leather quiver with fourteen arrows, a stone necklace, a fire flint, a knife, and an ax with a crude bronze head.“The find is of 16 scientific meaning,”said Lonrad Spindler, professor of early and Primeval History at the University of Innsbruck, who is investigating the 17 . Skeletal remains of buried corpses have been excavated before in Bronze Age graves. But “the iceman,”as Austrian newspapers dubbed him, was going about the normal course of life when he died 18 the ages of 20 and 40, which means he should yield a reassure-trove of information about conditions 4,000 years ago. Scientists plans to 19 the contents of his stomach and intestine for clues to the Bronze Age diet, illnesses, and parasites. They also hoped to 20 the glacier site further for companions.11. A tall B height C long D length12. A steady B great C alive D intact13. A ready B complete C full D enough14. A showed B fashioned C dressed D determined15. A with B including C of D over16. A minor B feeble C gorgeous D extraordinary17. A discovery B story C legend D invention18. A from B of C between D with19. A look B study C hear D watch20. A develop B manage C travel D searchⅢReading Comprehension (20%)<一>Some students at the Open University left school 20years age. Others are younger but al must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or beat home all day. For instance, mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called “open”. The university was started in order to help a known group – people who missed having a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was …the University of the Air‟. The idea was to teach …on the air‟, in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people‟s homes. But this, on its own, is not enough for a university education. The Open University students also receives advice at one of 283 study centers in the country, 36 weeks of the years he or she has to send written work to a …tutor‟, the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together, as in other universities.21 The purpose of the Open University is to _____________.A help the young to go to schoolB help those who want to study the universityC help those who are younger than 21 years oldD help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young22. …on the air‟ means ________.A on the showB on radio and TVC on the flightD flying everywhere23. The students at the Open University have their education _______.A.both at home and at some study centersB.through many kinds of examinationsC.with their written work onlyD.in the local centers only24. …Tutor‟ in the second paragraph means __________.A the person who is in charge of various examsB the person who is to help students get through examsC the person who provides guidance to students in their studiesD the person who teaches students face to face25. Which of the following is implied but not stated?A Everyone wants to go to such an open university.B Everyone wants to go to such an open university.C Students must be over 21 years old in the Open University.D The Open University really benefits a lot those who did not have the chance to have university education.<二>My husband and I were traveling in Africa. And we were staying in a government guest house which was sort of like a small hotel, but it wasn‟t a very fancy place. Anyway it was a very hot night. We wanted to have the windows open, but the problem was we had everything we owned right there in the room. The windows didn‟t have any screens or anything. So anybody could just come right in and steal our things. But if we shut the window, it would be impossible to sleep. It was way over a hundred degrees Fahrenheit or forty degrees centigrade. So we decided to put a lot of pots and pants like that under the window. Then if a thief came in, the pots and pans would fall down and we would wake up. That‟s what we did. Anyway, we were asleep.All of the sudden in the middle of the night, sure enough, I hear the pans crash. I sat up in bed. My heart was beating like anything. I could see that there was a man in a white robe standing up next to the bed. I tried to scream and I had laryngitis(喉炎) which mean my voice wasn‟t working. And I was screaming in the local language for help. It was like … help, help‟. But I couldn‟t scream. So the man came over and he shoved me down on the bed. Then he says in English “:be quiet.”Then I realized it was my husband, huh… And when I was able to speak, I asked, “what …re you doing?” He said, “ well, I had a headache and I wanted to get up and get some aspirins.26. Why did they want to sleep with the windows open? Because ______.A the windows didn‟t have any screensB it was very hot thereC they stayed on the first floorD there were no neighbors around27. Why were they worried about leaving the windows open? Because __________.A they were worried about their kidsB nobody opened the windows in the hotelC it was very windy in the late nightD they were afraid of being stolen while they were asleep28. How did they construct an alarm system?A They called the police for help.B they set the alarm clock in the bedroom.C They put a lot of pans and pots under the window.D They closed the window after a second thought.29. Who was the intruder who crashed into the pots and pans?A It was the husband.B It was a thief.C It was their kids.D It was the wife.30. What was the person doing in the darkness? The person _________.A was having a nightmareB wanted to take some medicineC was going to the toiletD wanted to have some waterⅣPut each of the following sentences into English or Chinese (15%)31. As late as 1897, sailors in the British Navy were not permitted to use knives and forks because using them was considered unmanly._________________________________________________________________________.32. When a close relationship ends, or when we are afraid that it might end, production of endorphins(太咖肽) stops and we‟re throw into a panic._________________________________________________________________________.33. Lasers are used in our homes in music CD players and videodisc players, which offer much better audio and video reproduction than we get from audiotapes or VCRs._________________________________________________________________________.34. 在欧洲，会有很多人排队等候爬上某段山坡，到处都有向导来回走动，垃圾可见。
大学英语三试题及答案
大学英语三试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面对话，选择正确答案。
(A) 男人正在图书馆。
(B) 男人正在书店。
(C) 男人正在电影院。
答案：(A)2. 根据对话内容，判断下列说法是否正确。
(A) 女人建议男人买一本新书。
(B) 男人认为图书馆的书比书店的便宜。
(C) 女人提到了图书馆的位置。
答案：(C)3. 听短文，回答以下问题。
(A) 短文中提到了哪些人？(B) 短文主要讨论了什么主题？答案：(A) 短文中提到了学生和老师。
(B) 短文主要讨论了学习的重要性。
二、阅读理解（共30分）1. 阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
短文：[此处应有短文内容]问题：(1) 短文主要讲述了什么？(2) 作者的观点是什么？答案：(1) 短文主要讲述了环境保护的重要性。
(2) 作者认为每个人都应该参与到环境保护中来。
2. 阅读以下段落，判断下列说法是否正确。
段落：[此处应有段落内容]问题：(1) 段落中提到了哪些措施？(2) 段落的结论是什么？答案：(1) 段落中提到了减少污染和使用可再生能源等措施。
(2) 段落的结论是环境保护需要每个人的努力。
三、完形填空（共20分）阅读下面短文，从所给选项中选择最佳答案填空。
短文：[此处应有短文内容]选项：[此处应有选项内容]答案：[此处应有答案内容]四、翻译（共20分）1. 将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
(1) 他每天花很多时间学习英语。
(2) 这个城市的交通非常便利。
答案：(1) He spends a lot of time learning English every day.(2) The transportation in this city is very convenient.2. 将下列句子从英文翻译成中文。
(1) The project was completed ahead of schedule.(2) She is interested in ancient history.答案：(1) 这个项目提前完成了。
(完整版)高考英语真题2019年全国卷3含答案听力录音文稿
文档说明：1. 本文档经过本人认真校对并排版，能力有限，难免有不良之处。
欢迎指出。
2. 试卷的听力，根据录音MP3校对，整理出录音文稿。
3. 文档板式：中文字体是宋体五号；英文是Times New Roman 小四。
页眉有内容提要，页脚有页码。
4. 全国III卷适用地区：云南、四川、广西、贵州、西藏2019年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷III）英语（含答案听力录音文稿）注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15.答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In a classroom.2. How does the woman feel now?A. Relaxed.B. Excited.C. Tired.3. How much will the man pay?A. $520.B. $80.C. $100.4. What does the man tell Jane to do?A. Postpone his appointment.B. Meet Mr. Douglas.C. Return at 3 o’clock.5. Why would David quit his job?A. To go back to school.B. To start his own firm.C. To work for his friend. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
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第一部分交际用语（共计10分，每小题2分）1-5小题：阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
1. - Excuse me, would you lend me your calculator?---------A. Certainly. Here you areB. Yes, I have a handC. It ~ s nothing2. -Would you mind if I open the window for a better view?---------A. That's fine, thank youB. Yes, pleaseC. Of course not3. - Must we hand in our homework now?--------A. Yes, you mustn'tB. Yes, you mustn'tC. No, you needn't4. - What's the problem, Harry?---------A. No problemB. I can't remember where I left my glassesC. No trouble at all5. - Oh, sorry to bother you.---------A. That's okayB. No, you can'tC. That's good第二部分词汇与结构（20分，每小题2分）6-15小题：阅读下面的句子，从A.B\C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
6. He asked me where____ from.A. did I came B．I came C．I come7. He is the man____dog bit me.A. thatB．whichC．whose8.-Which do you like better, real movies____cartoons?-I prefer cartoons____real movies.A. and, thanB．or, thanC．or, to9. Are you still here? You were here half an hour ago. Who— for?A. were you waitingB．are you waitingC．do you wait10. -What's happened to Tom?-____to hospital.A. He's been takenB．He'II be takenC．He'll take11.____majority of people agree with him.A. -B．AC. The12. When l was a child, we____wear a uniform for school.A. have toB．mustC．had to13. Those cakes look nice. Can I have一？A．oneB．itC．one cake14. When was the building____?A. completeB．completingC．completed15. Before I got to the cinema, the filmA．had begunB．has begunC．was beginning第三部分完形填空（共计20分，每题2分）16-25小题：阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
A study has shown that fitness is the key (16)一 long life, irrespective of bodyshape (17) 一even smoking habits. Researchers discovered that people who exerciselive longer than (18)____,even if they are overweight and smoke. The study found that(19) fit of the 6,000 middle-aged men in the study were five times more likely to diewithin six years of the start of the research than the fittest. This was true (20)___themen had heart problems, smoked or were overweight. Scientists concluded that it was better(21) and active than skinny and sedentary. Dr Ken cooper,a fitness expert, said,‘‘You are better off smoking a packet of cigarettes a day and exercising regularly than(22) 一a non-smoker and sedentary.”Although he adds, "But don't misunderstandme.I am not endorsing (23)一，I am trying to tell you how dangerous it is to besedentary.”The British Government is putting pressure (24)____manufacturers to reduce highlevels of sugar in food and to restrict the hard-sell of junk food to children in order toimprove the nation's health. But the new study suggests the Government should encouragemore people (25)_ ．16. A. for B．of C．to17. A. or B．and C．but18. A. those who does not B.these who do not C.those who do not19. A. the little B.the least C.least20. A. if or not B.whether or not C when21. A. being fat B.to be fat C.to do22. A. being B．be C．to be23. A. smoked B.to smoke C.smoking24. A. on B．for C．to25. A. exer cise B.exercising C.to exercise第四部分阅读理解（共计30分，每小题3分）26-30小题：阅读下列短文，从A\B\C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
短文理解1We have two cats at home. One is named Milo and the other Mamma. Milo is a boycat. Boy cats are called 'Toms'. We think that Mamma is Milo's mother. That is why wegave her the name Mamma. We didn't buy Milo or Mamma. They were stray cats anddidn't have anywhere to live. They started coming into our garden. They did not look veryhealthy, so we started giving them milk. Then they started coming into the house, so weadopted them. Because he didn't have a home when he was a kitten, Milo is not very fit. Wehave to take him to the vet once every three months for a special injection. They have livedwith us now for 5 years.26. Sarah got the catsA. before she moved into her houseB. after she moved into the houseC. when she moved into the house27. Sarah thinksA. Milo is a boyB. both cats are boysC. both cats are girls28. Mamma was named 6 Mamma' becauseA. Sarah likes the nameB. she is a girlC. they think she is Milo's mother29. Milo and Mamma wereA. free to getB. cheap to getC. expensive to get30. Milo is not very fit becauseA. he visits the vet for an injectionB. he was a strayC. he is old now31-35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是否正确(T)或错误(F)。
短文理解2The ancient Olympic Games were part of a religious festival in honour of the Greek godZeus, the father of all Greek gods and goddesses. The festival and games were held in olympia, a religious sanctuary. The athletes came to Olympia from all parts of the Greekworld, from as far as Spain in the west and Turkey in the east.The ancient Olympic Games began in the year 776 BC when Koroibos, a cook from thecity of Elis, won a 200-metre-long race. They took place for a period of 617 years until the last games were held in AD 393.In the ancient games, athletes received prizes worth large amounts of money. In fact the word "athlete" is an ancient Greek word, meaning "one who competes for a prize". Although women did not compete in the games, there was a separate festival held at the same time in honour of Hera, wife of Zeus. At this festival unmarried girls competed in foot races.The marathon was not an event of the ancient Olympic Games. The marathon is amodern event that was first introduced in the Olympic Games in 1896. It was named after a village called Marathon where the Persians were defeated by a small Greek army. The news of the victory was brought to Athens by soldier, who ran the 26 miles from the village of Marathon to the capital. 26 miles was therefore adopted as the distance of the modern marathon race.The Olympic flag was introduced in 1908 and carries the symbol of five linked rings.Which represent the five continents - Africa, America, Asia, Australasia and Europe. The Olympic flame was first carried in the 1932 0lympic Games in Los Angeles. There was no torch relay in the ancient Olympic Games. The first torch relay in the modern Olympic Games was staged in Berlin in 1936.31. The ancient Greeks held the first Olympic Games in 617 BC.32. The ancient Greeks held the Olympic Games for 393 years.33. They did not allow women to compete in the ancient Olympic Games.34. They first used the Olympic flag in 1908.35. The torch relay was first used in the ancient Olympics.第五部分书面表达（20分）36. Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a Passage on the topicMy Hobbies. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writing by using the hints given below.利用所给提示写一篇短文，说明你的业余爱好以及它们的益处。