初中英语短语大全
初中常用的英语短语
初中常用的英语短语初中常用的英语短语大全英语学习很多时候都要从单词短语入手，下面店铺为大家整理了一些初中英语常用的短语大全，喜欢的请关注哦！初中常用的英语短语1一、at短语beangryatsth.对某事生气arriveat到达……(小地方)knockat/on敲……atlast最后，终于laughat嘲笑lookat看，注视atthemoment现在，此时pointat/to指向attimes不时二、on短语agreeon(通过协商)达成共识callon拜访，看望comeon快点儿;加油ondisplay在展出hangon稍等，别挂断onholiday度假，休假playajokeon和……开玩笑，戏弄……keepon继续liveon以……为食，靠……生活puton穿上；戴上turnon打开，旋开(收音机、电灯、煤气等)workon从事于，致力于三、to短语agreeto同意，答应，接受(计划、建议、条件、安排等) gotobed上床睡觉compare...to...把……与……作比较from...to...从……到……getto到达doharmto对……有害处leadto通往;导致payattentionto注意toone’ssurprise使某人吃惊的是take...to...把……带到/给……writeto...写信给……四、in短语arrivein到达……(大地方)indanger在危险中dropin顺便拜访handin交上，上交joinin参加inamoment马上，立即。
初中英语常用短语大全
初中英语常用短语大全1. how are you? 你好吗？2. thank you 谢谢3. you're welcome 不客气4. excuse me 对不起5. I'm sorry 我很抱歉6. can you help me? 你能帮我吗？7. what's your name? 你叫什么名字？8. where are you from? 你来自哪里？9. how old are you? 你多大了？10. nice to meet you 很高兴认识你11. see you later 再见12. have a good day 祝你有个好日子13. I love you 我爱你14. I miss you 我想你15. good luck 祝你好运16. take care 保重17. happy birthday 生日快乐18. Merry Christmas 圣诞快乐19. I'm hungry 我饿了20. I'm thirsty 我渴了21. what's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么？22. do you have any hobbies? 你有什么爱好？23. happy New Year 新年快乐24. congratulations 祝贺你25. I don't understand 我不懂26. can you repeat that? 你可以再重复一遍吗？27. I'm tired 我累了28. I'm bored 我无聊29. I'm excited 我很激动30. I'm happy 我很开心。
初中英语短语集合
初中英语短语集合1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关上3. nearly every day 几乎每一天4. all kinds of各种各样5. at the bus stop 在公共汽车站6. get on 上车7. get off 下车8. wait for 等待某人9. show sb.round 带领某人参观某地10. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事11. traffic lights 交通灯12. move on 继续前进13. be ready for 为…做准备14. slow down 减慢速度15. zebra crossing 人行道1. how about怎么样2. walk through 走过3. go down the street 沿着这条街走4. excuse me 请原谅5. at the end 在终点6. turn left right 向左右转7. want to do sth.想要做某事8. next to 旁边，隔壁9. be all right 身体好了10. one…the other 一个，另一个11. be on 演出12. be over结束13. yesterday evening 昨天晚上14. It's good bad for… 对…有好处坏处15. once a week 每周一次1.be born 出生于2.visit sb 拜访某人3.tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事 tell sb.to do sth.告诉某人做某事4.tell sb.not to do sth.告诉某人不要做某事ateII sb.how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事bgo to a place to do sth 去某个地方做某事cgo to England to study English 去英国学习英语5.study at a middle school 在中学学习6. go boating 去划船 go fishing 去钓鱼7.go swimming 去游泳 go shopping 去购物 go skating 去滑冰8.at weekends 在周末9.at the age of 在……年龄10e here at half past two every Saturday afternoon 每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11.take pictures 照相12.in one’s spare time 在业余时间13e here to do sth. 来这儿做某事14e in 进来15.sit down 坐下 stand up 起立16.ask sb. some questions 询问某人一些问题17.on May 2，1984 在1984年5月2日18.tell sb. the name of the street and the house number 告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19.like doing sth. 喜欢做某事 like to do sth.喜欢做某事20.become a teacher 成为一名教师 want to be a doctor 想成为一名教师看过的人还：感谢您的阅读，祝您生活愉快。
初中英语短语积累
初中英语短语积累初中的词汇量想要增多，就离不开平时对于英语短语的积累。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语短语积累，供大家参阅!初中英语短语11. in the afternoon 在下午2. in winter 在冬季3. make a snowman 堆雪人4. put on 穿上，戴上5. Chinese food 中国食物6. my parents 我的父母7. two American boys 两个美国男孩8. a new student 一名新生9. study English 学英语10. thank you 谢谢11. in China 在中国12. speak Japanese 讲日语13. very well 很好14. only a little 只有一点15. a department store 百货商店初中英语短语21. play football 踢足球2. be good at 擅长3. on the basketball team 在篮球队4. scoot at the basket 投篮5. the first us 第一班车6. at eight 在八点7. hurry up 快点8. a quarter past ten 十点一刻9. five to eleven 差五分十一点10. the next train 下一趟火车11. on Monday 在周一12. a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票13. at home 在家14. a good idea 好主意15. go skating 去滑冰初中英语短语31.at the party 在聚会上2.in a low voice低声的3.give sb sth or give sth to sb 给某人某物4.enjoy one′seIf 玩很高兴5.have a party 聚会6.make friends with sb 和某人交朋友7.each other相互8.think of 认为9.a lot of 许多10.enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事11.do morning exercise 做早操12.a good rest 好好休息13. go for a walk 去散步14.lie in bed 躺在床上15.plenty of 大量的16.catch a cold 感冒17.have a rest 休息18.three times a day 一天三次19.have a fever发烧20.take the medicine 吃药。
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印
初中英语短语大全汇总可打印look 短语1. look at 看…………2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把……放进……，把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语1.think of 想起，认为2.think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语1. take up 占据（时间，空间）2. take after 与(父母等)相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心，当心5. take off 脱下，起飞6. take out 拿出，取出7. take away 拿走，带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容，不紧张10. take care of 照顾，照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流，依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep……down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep …… doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep …… from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with ……与某人保持联系turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make …… feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend……on 在……花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35. hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束，结果为……12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help …… out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从……掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide……for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩，玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与……打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide……with 为……提供11. begin start with 以……开始12. get along/on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with ……生某人的气19. be strict with ……对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help …… with sth 帮助某人做某事pare……with 与……相比。
初中英语短语大汇总
胡老师原创1 / 5初中英语短语大汇总1. To do 结构ask sb. to do sth.请（叫）某人做某事 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事 help sb ( to) do sth. 协助做某事 want sb to do sth. 想要做某事 wish sb to do sth. 希望做某事 invite sb. to do sth. 约请某人做某事 drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 希冀某人做某事 forbid sb. to do sth. 制止某人做某事 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 offer to do sth. 自动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 方案做某事 prepare to do sth. 预备做某事 pretend to do sth. 伪装做某事 promise to do sth. 容许做某事 refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 need doing =need to be done advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 advise doing sth. 建议做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth 允许做某事 2. ing 结构consider doing sth. 思索做某事 enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事 give up doing sth. 保持做某事 imagine doing sth. 想象做某事 mind doing sth. 介意做某事 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事 put off doing sth. 推延做某事 risk doing sth. 冒险做某事 forbid doing sth. 制止做某事 forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事 3. 既 to 又 ing(1) remember to do sth. 记住去做某事,表示这件事情还没有做remember doing sth. 记得做过某事 (2) forget to do sth. 忘记要去做某事。
初中英语短语大全(已整理)
初中英语短语大全(已整理)1.Thank you - 谢谢你2.You're welcome - 不客气3.How are you? - 你好吗？4.Fine, thank you. - 很好，谢谢。
5.What's your name? - 你叫什么名字？6.My name is... - 我叫…7.Good morning - 早上好8.Good afternoon - 下午好9.Good evening - 晚上好10.Good night - 晚安11.How old are you? - 你多大了？12.I am...years old. - 我…岁了。
13.Where are you from? - 你来自哪里？14.I am from... - 我来自…15.What's your favorite subject? - 你最喜欢的科目是什么？16.My favorite subject is... - 我最喜欢的科目是…17.Can I go to the bathroom? - 我可以去洗手间吗？18.May I drink water? - 我可以喝水吗？19.Can you help me? - 你能帮助我吗？20.Of course. - 当然可以。
21.I don't know. - 我不知道。
22.I don't understand. - 我不懂。
23.Excuse me - 打扰一下24.Sorry - 对不起25.It's okay - 没关系26.Good luck - 祝你好运27.Congratulations - 恭喜28.I'm sorry - 对不起29.Please - 请30.Excuse me - 请问31.Can I borrow a pen? - 我可以借一支笔吗？32.Sure - 当然33.Here you are - 给你34.No problem - 没问题35.May I come in? - 我可以进来吗？36.Yes, you can - 可以37.No, you can't - 不可以38.How do you spell...? - …怎么拼写？39.Can you repeat that? - 你能重复一遍吗？40.Can you speak more slowly? - 你能说得慢一点吗？41.What does it mean? - 这是什么意思？42.Can you show me? - 你能给我看一下吗？43.I'm sorry, I'm late. - 对不起，我迟到了。
打印版初中英语短语大全
初中英语短语大全1.a bit(of)有一点2.a few（表示肯定）一些；几个3.a kind of一种；一类4.a little少量；少许5.a lot of许多，大量6.a number of大量；许多7.a pair of一双，一副8.a piece of一张，一块，一根9.according to根据，按照10.after all毕竟，终究11.again and again反复地，再三地12.agree to do sth.同意做某事13.agree with sb赞同，同意某人的看法14.all kinds of各种各样的15.all over the world遍及全世界16.all right行了，好吧，（病）好了17.all the time一直18.all year round终年；一年到头19.arrive at(in)a place到达某地20.as long as只要21.as soon as一…就…22.as well as也；又23.as……as possible尽可能……24.as…as和……一样25.as usual通常，平常地26.ask for要，要求；请求27.at first首先28.at last最后29.at least至少30.at once马上，立刻31.at the age of在……岁的时候32.at the end of在……尽头33.at the moment此时；现在34.at the same time同时35.at times有时；偶尔36.be able to能够……37.be afraid of sth.害怕38.be angry with生……的气39.be bad for对……有害40.be different from与……不同41.be famous for以……著名42.be full of充满，装满43.be good at擅长；在……方面做得好44.be good for对……有好处45.be interested in对……感兴趣46.be late for迟到47.be made from/of用……制成的48.be strict with对……严格要求49.be used for用来做……50.belong to属于51.be proud of骄傲，自豪52.be used to sth习惯于53.both……and两个都，既……又54.by accident/chance偶然55.break down损坏56.by air(bus,train,ship)乘飞机（公共汽车、火车，轮船）57.by the way顺便说58.call/ring sb.up打电话给59.care for喜欢，照顾（病人）60.catch up with赶上61.change…into把……变成，转换成62.close to靠近；接近e back回来e down落，下来e/be from来自e in进来e on加油，过来e out出来；出版；发表e true实现e up上来；上升，抬头e up with提出；想出（主意、回答等）pare…with与…..相比73.connect to连接，相连74.cut up齐根割掉，切碎75.cut in line插队76.deal with处理；应付77.depend on视…..而定；决定于78.do/try one`s best尽力79.do some reading(shopping)阅读（买东西）80.do well in在……方面做得好81.dress up穿上盛装82.each other互相；相互83.either…or…或者…或者84.enjoy oneself过得愉快85.even if/though即使，尽管86.face to face面对面87.fall asleep入睡88.fall into落入；陷入89.fall ill患病，病倒90.far away遥远的91.far from远离92.feel like doing想要……；感觉要……93.fill…with用……填充94.fill in填充95.find out查明，发现，了解96.for example例如97.from…to…从……到……98.from now/then on从现在/那时开始99.get along/on with与……相处100.get into trouble陷进困难101.get back反回；回来，回家102.get in进放；收获，达到103.get off下车104.get on上车；过活105.get together团聚106.get up起床107.give away赠送；分发108.give out分发109.give up放弃110.go by走过；经过，过去111.go fishing(shopping,skating)去钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）112.go for a walk去散步113.go over仔细检查复习114.go to bed上床睡觉115.go to school去上学116.go to sleep入睡117.go abroad出国118.grow up成长；长大119.hand in交给120.hand out分发121.have a cold/catch a cold患感冒122.have a fever发烧123.have a good rest好好休息124.have a good time玩得高兴，过得快乐125.have a headache头疼126.have a lesson/take a class上课127.have a look看一看128.have a test/an exam考试129.have fun with玩得开心130.have to不得不131.hear from收到……的来信132.hear of听说133.help sb with sth.帮助某人做某事134.help……out帮助某人解决困难135.help yourself to……请随便吃……136.hold on请稍等(别挂电话）137.hundreds of好几百；许许多多138.in a hurry快点139.in a minute很快，马上140.in common共同，共有141.in danger处在危险中142.in fact实际上；其实143.in front of在……前面144.in public当众，公开145.in the end终于，最后146.in the future将来147.in the last few years在过去的几年中148.in the middle of在……中间149.instead of代替，而不是150.just now现在，刚才151.keep sb.doing让某人一直做某事152.knock into sb.与……相撞153.knock at/on敲击ter on以后；随后ugh at嘲笑156.lead to导致，导向157.learn…by oneself自学158.learn from向……学习159.leave for启程去……160.listen to听……161.look after照顾，照看162.look at看……163.look for寻找164.look forward to盼望165.look like看起来像166.look out留神，当心167.look through浏览，看穿168.look up(在词典、参考书等中)查阅；查找169.lots of大量，许多170.make a living谋生171.make a mistake犯错误172.make a noise吵闹173.make a telephone call打电话174.make faces做鬼脸175.make friends with与……交朋友176.make money赚钱177.make up of由……组成，构成178.make sb.do sth.使某人做某事179.more than超过，多于180.neither……nor既不……也不……181.next to紧靠……的旁边；贴近182.no longer不再，已不183.not…any more不再184.not at all根本不，全然不185.not only…but also不但……而且……186.not so……as不像，不如187.not…until/till直到……才188.of course当然189.on foot走路，步行190.on show展出，在上演（放映）191.on sale出售192.on one’s way to…在去……的路上193.on the phone通过电话交谈194.on time准时195.once a week每周一次196.open up开戾，开创，开辟197.out of style不时髦的，过时的198.over and over again反复，多次重复199.pay attention to注意200.pay for付款201.pick up捡起；拾起202.point to指向203.put off推迟204.put on穿上，戴上；上演205.put out扑灭，关，熄206.put up挂起；举起；贴（广告等）207.rather than而不，非208.regard…as把……当作209.right away立即，马上210.run away逃跑，跑开211.run out of用完212.sell out卖完213.set off动身；起程，使火爆发214.set up建立，创立215.sleep late睡过头；起得晚216.so far到目前为止217.so…that如此……以致218.spend…on sth.在……花费……219.stay away from与……保持距离220.stay up熬夜；不睡觉221.stop doing sth.停止做某事222.stop to dosth停下来做某事223.stop…from doing…阻止…做…224.such as例如225.take a bus/train乘公共汽车/火车226.take a shower洗澡、沐浴227.take a vacation去渡假228.take a walk去散步229.take away拿走230.take care of照看；照顾231.take it easy从容；轻松；不要紧232.take off起飞；脱衣服233.take out取出234.take part in参加235.take place发生236.talk about讨论；讨论；议论237.thanks to幸亏，由于238.the day after tomorrow后天239.the day before yesterday昨天240.the more…,the more..越……，就越……241.the number of……的数量242.the same as与……一样243.think about考虑；认为，想到244.think of思考，考虑245.thousands of数以千计的；许许多多246.to be honest老实说247.to one’s surprise令某人惊奇的是……248.too…to…太……而不能249.try on试穿250.try one’s best尽力251.turn down调节（收音机等）使音量变小252.turn off关掉253.turn on打开254.turn up到过，开大（声音）ed to do sth.过去经常做某事；以前常常做某事256.up and down上上下下e up用完，用光，耗尽258.wait for等待259.wake up醒来260.with the help of在……的帮助下261.work on从事；忙于262.work out产生结果；发展；解决263.worry about担心264.write down写下；记下265.write to sb写信给某人几个补充1．above all首先,尤其是2.add to增加（add up to）3.after all毕竟,究竟4.agree with同意5.ahead of time/schedule提前6.ahead of在...之前（ahead of time提前）7.all of a sudden突然8.all over遍及9.all right令人满意的;可以10.all the same仍然,照样的11.all the time一直,始终12.angry with sb.at/about sth.生气,愤怒13.around the clock夜以继日14.as a matter of fact实际上15.as a result(of)因此,由于16.as a rule通常,照例17.as for至于,关于18.as if好像19.as usual像平常一样,照例20.as well as除...外(也),即...又21.as well同样,也,还22.at first最初,起先23.at hand在手边,在附近24.at home在家,在国内25.at last终于26.at least至少27.at length最终,终于28.at most至多,不超过29.at no time从不,决不30.at one time曾经,一度;同时31.at present目前,现在32.at the moment此刻,目前33.at times有时,间或34.be able to do能够35.be tired of受够了36.be in hospital住院37.be in the hospital在医院38.be under the weather身体不好39.in the end最后40.at the end of在……的末尾41.in the beginning开始42.at the beginning of在……的开始初中英语词组大全1.ask(tell,order)sb.(not)to do sth.请求(要求;命令)某人(不)做某事2.see(hear,find)sb.do看见(听见,发现)某人经常做或做过某事doing sth正在做某事3.do some doing做做某事4.go doing去做某事5.had better(not)do最好(不)做某事6.finish(enjoy;give up)doing做完(喜欢,.放弃)某事Would you mind doing...?你介意做某事吗?7.Thank you for doing感谢你做某事[介词后用动名词]What(How)about doing...?你认为做某事怎么样?8.be busy doing忙于做某事9.keep sb.doing使某人一直做某事keep(get,make)sth.形容词(作宾补)使某物怎么样10.decide(refuse)to do决定(拒绝)做某事11.Why not do...?为什么不做某事12.make(let)sb.(not)do使(让)某人(不)做某事make sth.to do制作某物为了干什么13.can(not)do(不)能做某事[情态动词后用动词原形]14.stop to do停下来去做某事doing停止做某事15.go on working继续做工作go on with one's workwork onkeep(on)workingdon't stop workingcontinue workinggo on to work(原先不在工作)16.be made to do被迫做某事[被动语态后用"to do"]be made by sb.被某人制造bemade in some place在某地制造bemade of sth.用什么质料制造be made from sth.用什么原料制造be made up of sth.and sth.由什么组成17.like(enjoy,be keen on)doing喜欢做某事would like to do想要做某事want to do;would be interested to do18.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花费某人多少时间19.be late for(come late to)....迟到20.be(get)interested in对(开始)......感兴趣21.be pleased with对......感到满意22.be full of充满......be filled with装满......23.operate on对......动手术24.get(be)ready for为......作准备get sth.ready把......准备好25.show sb.around带领某人参观...... show sth.to sb.把......给某人看26.be friendly to对......友好It's very friendly of you!(你)真好啊!27.be thankful to sb.对......感激28.have gone(been)to去了(去过)...... have been in一直在......29.thousands of成千个...... two thousand两千个......30.both...and...既......又......；两者都neither...nor...既不......也不......；两者都不either...or...既......又......；或者......或者......not only...but also...不但......而且......31.be good at擅长于......do well in......学得好32.be good for;be helpful to对......有益be bad for;be harmful to对......有害33.think about(over)考虑(仔细考虑) think of想念;想到36.borrow...from从某人那里借进......lend...to把......借出去给某人keep...借......(一段时间)37.(not)as(so)...as...(不)象......一样38.so(such)...that...这样......以致于......39.for(单词);so that(从句)为了so as to...(不定式)in order to...(不定式)40.at night;in the day(time)在夜里(白天)on the night of在(某天)夜里41.some medicine for治......的药42.There's something wrong with......有毛病43.What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's the matter with you?44.speak English(say it in English)说英语(用英语说它)45.take a message for...to...为......带口信给leave a message for给......留口信give a message to给......口信46.What's the weather like...?......天气怎么样?How is the weather...?47.in front of在......前面♀enjoy oneselfenjoy one's timeenjoy every minute of it49.agree with sb.on sth.同意某人关于......agree to sth.同意什么50.all(different)kinds of各种51.as soon as possible尽快地as soon as sb.can52.at home;in在家at Tom's;in Tom's home在汤姆家53.at the moment(now)此刻(现在)at the moment(at that time)那时刻(当时)54.be able to;manage to能(办到某事)be able to;can会(做某事)55.be covered with被......覆盖56.be famous for以......出名57.be proud of为......自豪58.by the way顺便说in this way用这种方法onone's way(to)在......路上get in the way挡道,妨碍ed to do过去常做be used to doing习惯于be used to do被用来为了60.from time to time;sometimes不时地;有时候63.didn't do;wasn't able to do没做;没能(办到)failed to do64.We are going to have a match...[两个"进行"]There is going to be a match...65.He died two years ago.[两个"死"]He has been dead for two years.66.He bought a bike a month ago.[两个"买"]He has had this bike for a month.67.He came to Shanghai last year.[两个"来"]He has been in Shanghai since last year.68.He left Shanghai last week.[两个"离开"]He has been away from Shanghai since last week.69.He borrowed this book three days ago.[两个"借"]He has kept this book for three days.70.Where did you go...?[两个"什么地方"]What place did you visit...?71.How long did you stay...?[两个"多少时间"]34.work out the problem算出习题in the front of在......前部♀once for a while;now and then断断How much time did you spend...? answer the question回答问题48.have a good time玩得高兴,过续续;时而，72.of one's own[两个"属于自己"]35.play with(/,the)玩东西(打球,奏乐器)得愉快have a great(lovely)day61.make friends with与......交朋友62.praise sb.for sth.为某事表扬某人belong to sb.(宾格)73.an hour and a half[两个"一个半小时"]one and a half hours74.replace;take the place of(动词)[几个"代替"]instead of;in place of(介词词组) instead(副词)75.take a bus(动词词组)[两个"乘车"]by bus;in a bus(介词词组)76.the Games were held...[两个"举行"]the Games took place...77.This happened...[两个"发生"]This took place...78.have to...[两个"必须"]must79.don't have to do[四个"不必"]don't need to doneedn't dodon't need any help80.work it out(副词词组)[两个it的位子]go over it(介词词组)81.look after...well[两个"很好地照顾"]take good care of82.protect sb.from[两个"保护......免受"] keep sb.off83.Please...,will you?Let us...,will you? Let's...,shall we?[几句特殊的反意疑问句]I don't think it is...,is it?We had to...,didn't we?I'm...,aren't I?We'd better...,hadn't we?84.Will you take me to the zoo,Mum?带去[三个"带"]Would you please bring me some water?带来He used to carry a bag in his hand.带着85.help sb.with sth.[三个"帮助"]help sb.dohelp sb.to do sth.86.Wait(Just)a moment.[几个电话用语"等一下"]Wait(just)a minute.Hold on;Hold the line.87.hurry off[几个"匆忙离开"]leave quicklygo away in a hurry(hurriedly)88.take part in(join in;go in for)参加(活动)[几个"参加"]join加入(组织)attend出席(会议,球赛,夜校,演讲)enter for(报名)参加take进行(考测)89.He is a doctor,too(as well).(肯定)[几个"也"]He is also a doctor.(肯定)He is not a doctor,either.(否定)So is(has;does)he.(肯定)Neither(Nor)is(has;does)he.(否定)90.Not yet.还没有。
初中必背英语短语200个
精品文档1.. a bottle/glass/cup… of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯......2.. a few 一些3.. a kind of 一种；一类4.. a little 一点；少量005. a lot of…=(lots of…)许多的......6.. a moment later 片刻之后7.. a number of 若干的；许多的8.. a pair of 一双；一副009. a piece of 一块（张；片；只）010. all day(long) 整天；一天到晚011. all kinds of 各种各样的......12.. all one’s life一生；终生13.. all over 到处；结束14.. all over the world 全世界015. all right 行了；好吧；（病）好了016. all the same 仍然017. all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）018. arrive at/in 到达某地019. as…as… 和......一样......020. as…as one can(=as…as possible)尽量......021. as soon as 一......就......022. at breakfast 早餐时023. at first 起先；开始的时候24.. at home 在家25.. at last 最后；终于26.. at night 在夜里27.. at noon 在正午28.. at once 立刻；马上29.. at school 在学校上课30.. at the back of 在……的后面31.. at the head of 在……的前面32.. at the moment 此刻33.. at the same time 同时34.. at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里35.. at times 时常；有时36.. at work 在工作37.. be able to do sth. (= can+V.) 能够38.. be angry with sb. 生某人的气be angry at/about sth. 生某事的气39.. be born 出生40.. be different from… 和……不同41.. be full of 充满着……42.. be good at 善于be bad at 拙于43.. be good for 对……有益的be bad for 对……有害的44.. be in hospital 生病住院be in the hospital 在医院45.. be late for 迟到046. be like 像......47.. be made of (be madefrom) ……制的；用…….制成的48.. be/get ready 准备好49.. be sure 肯定；确定050. break down ①（机械）损坏②拆散（某物）051. by+交通工具搭乘某交通工具52.. by the way 顺便一提53.. by then 到那时54.. catch (a) cold; have a cold 感冒55.. change one’s mind 改变想法（注意）56.. come back 回来57.. come down 下来58.. come from ①出生于②来自于59.. come in 进入；进来come out 出来60.. come over 过来；顺便来访61.. come around （走）过来（绕行而来）62.. day after day 日复一日地；天天63.. do +V.ing 做某事64.. each other 互相65.. eat up 吃完066. either…or… 要么……要么......67.. enjoy oneself 过得愉快68.fall behind 落后；跟不上069. fall off ①跌落；掉下②（质或量）下降70.far away 遥远71.feel like doing sth. 想要做某事72.feel tired 感到疲劳073. find out 查明；发现；了解074. from now on 从今以后；今后075. from… to… 从……到……076. get back ①返回②取回077. get down ①下来；落下②记下来78.. get dressed 穿衣服；打扮79.. get home 到家080. get into ①进入②搭乘（出租车）③陷入（坏的情况）081. get off ①下车②起飞082. get on ①上车②生活083. get on (with…)= get along(with…)①生活②与（某人）相处③（活动）有进展084. get out of ①从......出来②从出租车(轿车)下来085. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事086. get up ①起床②起立87.. give...a call 给……打电话88.. give back 归还;送回89.. go for a walk 散步90.. go home 回家91.. go on 继续92.. go shopping 去购物093. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)94.. go to school 上学95.. go to sleep 入睡；睡着96.. go to the cinema 去看电影97. grow up 成年；长大成人98.. half an hour 半小时99.. have a drink of 喝一点……100.. have a good time 玩得很高兴；过得愉快101.. have a look (at) 看一看102.. have a match 比赛have a test 测验103.. have a meeting 开会104.. have a rest 休息105.. have a swim 游泳106.. have a talk 谈话107.. have a walk 散步108.. have a wash 洗（手，脸等）109.. have breakfast 吃早饭110.. have lessons/classes 上课111.. have lunch 吃午饭112.. have sport 进行体育活动113.. have supper 吃晚饭114.. have to 不得不；必须115.. hear from+sb. 收到某人的来信116.. hear of 听说117.. help sb. with sth 在某事上帮某人help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事118.. hold a meeting (= have a meeting)举行会议119. hold on ①等一等（别挂电话）②坚持；继续120. hour after hour 一小时又一小时地；持续地121. how long ①（时间）多长；多长②（长度）多长122.. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）123.. how often 多久一次124. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）125.. hundreds of 数百126.. hurry off 匆匆离去；赶快去127.. hurry up 赶快128.. in a minute 一会儿；立刻129.. in English 用英语（说）130.. in front 在前方（面）131.. in front of 在......前面132.. in time 正好；及时133.. in the middle of 在……中间134.. jump into 跳进……135.. just a moment 等一会儿136.. just then 正在那时137.keep busy （一直）忙碌138.. last year 去年139.. later on 过后；以后140.. laugh at 嘲笑141.. listen to 听……（讲话）142.. look after 照料；照顾143. look at （注视着）看；观看144.. look for 寻找145.. look into 往……里看；调查146.. look like 看起来像147.. look over （医生）检查148.. look the same 看起来一样149.. lots of=a lot of 许多；很多；大量150.. make friends with 与……交朋友151.. make sure 确保；证实152.. middle school 中学153.. neither… nor… 既不……也不154.. never mind 不要紧；没关系155.. no longer=not…any longer不再156. not … at all一点也不；根本不（用来加强 not 的语气）157.. not at all 不用谢；别客气158.. not so … as不像；不如159.on foot 走路；步行160. on show 展览；被陈列着161.on the (one’s) way在途中；在路上162.on time 按时；准时163. out of 在……之外；从……里头164.over there 在那边；在对面165.. pass on 传递166. pay for 付钱；支付；付出代价167. post office 邮局168. put on 穿；戴上；上演169.. right away 立刻；马上170.. right now 现在；刚刚171.. send away 撵走；开除；解雇172.. sit down 坐下173. so …that如此……以至于174.. speak to sb. 和某人说话175.. spend some time on 在……花时间176.. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事177.. take a rest 休息178.. take a walk 散步179.. take away 拿走180.. take down 取下181.. take exercise 锻炼（身体）182.. take off 脱掉衣物183.. take one’s time①不急；慢慢干② 用去（某人）时间184.. take part in 参加185.. take/have some medicine 服药186.. take the train/a boat/a bus… 坐火车/船/公共汽车……187.. talk about 谈论188.. teach oneself 自学189.. tell (sb.) about 告诉（某人）……190.. think about 考虑191. too …to太……不能……192. try on 试穿；试试看193. turn off 关掉（自来水，电灯，收音机等）194. turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电等195.. up and down 上上下下；来回地196.. wait for 等候；等待197. wear out 穿坏；穿旧；用尽198. with one’s help在（某人）帮助下199. work on ①从事……工作②继续工作③研究200. worry about 担心。
初中英语必背短语
初中英语必背短语1．near the fireplace 在火炉旁2．sit down 坐下3．jump up 跳起来4．be angry with sb. 跟某人生气5．get into the room through the window 从窗户进入房间6．have lessons 上课7．have to 必须，不得不8．be wet through 全部湿透9．on one's back 在某人的背上10．read through the newspaper 通读报纸11．be cold and hungry 又冷又饿12．next morning 第二天早晨13．make sth. for sb. 为某人做…14．buy sth. for sb. 为某人买东西15．help sb．with sth. 在某方面帮助某人help sb．(to) do sth．帮助某人做某事16．run out of the house 跑出房间17．keep sth. 保留东西18．keep oneself clean 保持个人卫生19．a bit cheapcr 便宜一点儿20．hand sth．to sb. 把某物递给某人．hand in sth．to sb．上交某人某物21．put up one's hand 举手22．put on 穿上take off 脱下23．jump up 跳起24．be ready to do sth 淮备做某事25．all kinds of 各种各样26．show sb. sth. 向某人展示某事27．begin to do sth．开始做某事28．make…from 用……制作29．be back soon 一会儿就回来30．in one's hand 在手里31. again and again 一次又一次32．wait a moment 等一会33．have no money 没钱34．come back withouu the coat 没有穿衣服回来35．understand his kind father 理解他好心的父亲36．be afraid 害怕37．a map of Beijing (China , the world) 一张北京地图38．at the end of this class 这节课结束39．Sorry to trouble you. 对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语短语大全
英语考纲—Phrase1．能做某事2．害怕3．允许做某事4．生某人的气5．在校学习6．在工作7．在开会8．离开9．回来10．对…有害11．出生be able to do sth.be afraid of sth. (be afraid to do sth.) be allowed to do sth.be angry with sb. (be angry at sth.) be at schoolbe at workbe at a meetingbe away (from)be backbe bad for (be harmful to/do harm to) be born (be born with the body of …)12. 忙于…13. 忙于做某事…14. 靠近…15. 被…覆盖16. 拥挤17. 与…不同18. 死了19. 对…熟悉20. 以…著称21. 离…很远22, 爱好…23. 有空,自由be busy with sth.be busy doing sth.be close/ near tobe covere d with…be crowded (with sth.)be different frombe deadbe familiar to (be familiar with) be famous for (be famous as) be far (away) frombe fond ofbe free24. 对…友好25. 充满26. 擅长于…27. 对…有好处28. 对…有害的29. 饿了30. 病了31. 住院32. 负责…33. 在家(外出）34. 对…感兴趣35. 喜爱…be friendly tobe full of (be filled with)be good at (do well in)be good for (do good to)be harmful tobe hungrybe ill/sickbe in hospitalbe in charge of (be responsible for/ take charge of) be in/ be outbe interested inbe keen on36. …迟到37. 位于38. 由…制成(看得出材料)39. 由…组成40. 上演,上映41. 没有…42. 对…满意43. 在…方面不好44. 在…中流行45. 对…感到自豪46. 对…作好准备47. 对…感到惊奇be late forbe located (in/on/at)be made ofbe made up of (consist of)be onbe out ofbe pleased/satisfied withbe poor atbe popular amongbe proud of /take pride inbe/get ready for (prepare for)be surprised at sth. / at doing sth. (be surprised to do48. 对某人很感激be thankful to sb.49. (现在)习惯于某事50. 对…有用的（无用）51. 为…担心52. 又说了几句话53. 同意某人的意见54. 回答问题55. 回信56. 为某事向某人道歉57. 到达某地58. 互相提问59. 请求…, 寻求…be used to sth./be used to doing sth. be useful/useless tobe worried about/ worry aboutadd a few wordsagree with sb. (agree to sth.) answer a questionanswer the letterapologize to sb. for sth.arrive in/ at a placeask each other questionsask for (ask sb. for help)60. 要求免费搭乘车船61. 请假62. 问路63. 上学64. 开会65. 听讲座66. 奖给某人一本书67. 变得贪婪68. 变得越来越小69. 开始工作70. 信任71. 属于ask for a free rideask for leave /ask for a sick leave) ask the wayattend school/go to schoolattend the meeting/go to a meeting attend a lecture /go to a lecture award sb. a book/award a book to sb.) become greedybecome smaller and smallerbegin to workbelieve inbelong to72. (现在)习惯做某事73. 在镜子上呵气74. 登机75. 订票76. 借书77. 闯入,破门而入78. 打破窗子79. 打破记录80. 打破沉默81. 刷牙82. 造房子83. 买些苹果be used to doing sth. blow on the mirror board a planebook the tickets borrow a book break intobreak the window break the record break the icebrush one’s teeth build a housebuy some apples84. 用电话叫出租车85. 拜访某人86. 打电话给某人87. 照顾,喜欢88. 执行89. 搬重箱子90. 载很多乘客91. 水流量很大92. 赶汽车93. 着凉, 伤风94. 抓贼95. 引起某人注意call a taxi by phonecall on sb. (call at sp.)call sb. (make a phone call to sb.) care for (take care of/ look after) carry outcarry a heavy boxcarry/ take many passengers carry much watercatch a buscatch a coldcatch a thiefcatch one’s eye96. 改变分数change the score97. 改变主意98. 把…变成…99. 检查答案100.办理登记101.检查某人的心脏102.为双方加油103.拍手104.清洁冰箱105.擦黑板106.清扫街上的积雪107.清扫街上的积雪change one’s mind change/ turn … into check the answerscheck incheck one’s heartcheer for both sidesclap one’s handsclean the fridgeclean the blackboard clear snow from the street clear the street of snow108.清扫街道109.爬树110.集邮111.收集资料112.被理解, 遇见114.一起来115.出生于…, 来自于…116.进来117.进入…118.快,走吧,跟我来119.结束120.出来C clear the streetclimb (up/down) a treecollect stampscollect informationcome acrosscome alongcome fromcome income into (enter …)come oncome to an endcome out121.知道122.从…出来123.显得逼真,苏醒124.名列第二125.实现126.上来127.与…交流128.与…比较129.由…组成130.烧传统的火鸡131.抄课文132.改正错误come to knowcome out ofcome to lifecome secondcome truecome up (to sb.)communicate withcompare withconsist ofcook the traditional turkeycopy the textcorrect the mistake (incorrect answers) (uncorrected mistakes)133.批改考卷134.价值二十元135.咳得厉害136.拥有…面积137.朝某人喊138.砍倒…139.切蛋糕140.损坏汽车141.处理废物142.依靠,依赖…143.决定日期144.决定做某事correct the paperscost twenty yuancough a lot (have a bad cough)cover an area ofcry out to sb.cut downcut the cakedamage the cardeal with the wastedepend/rely on (dependent/independent)decide on the datedecide to do sth./make up one’s mind to do/ be determined to do/ make a decision to do145.送报deliver the newspapers146.因…病而死die of (illness/ diseases/ sickness) 147.挖洞dig a hole148.发现一个错误discover a mistake149.讨论这个问题discuss the problem150.多做测验do more tests151.做回家作业do one’s homework152.做功课do one’s lessons153.好好干do a good job154.英语成绩好do well in English155.尽量努力do/try one’s best to do sth. (try to do sth.) 156.帮某人忙do sb. a favour /give sb. a hand157.烧饭158.买东西159.洗衣服160.处置,处理161.画画162.梦见…163.喝咖啡164.穿着打扮165.多喝水166.开小汽车167.吃得太少168.吃光…,吞噬do some cooking do some shopping do some washing do withdraw a picture dream ofdrink coffee dress up (as) drink more water drive a careat too littleeat up168.在八月份结束169.享受做某事的乐趣170.吃得津津有味171.过得愉快172.进入房间173.报名参加该项目174.解释课文175.测验不及格176.不能做某事177.病倒了178.从…跌落179.跌倒在地end in Augustenjoy doing sth.enjoy the dinnerenjoy oneselfenter/ go into the roomenter for the itemexplain the textfail in a test (fail to pass a test) fail to do sth.fall/be illfall off sth. (fall from sth.)fall on the ground180.喂养婴儿181.生病,感到恶心182.感到冷183.感到虚弱184.与污染做斗争185.充满一大间房间186.填充,填写187.用墨水灌满瓶子188.找出,查明189.跳完舞190.吃完,喝完191.完成工作feed a babyfeel sickfeel coldfeel weakfight (against) pollution fill a large roomfill infill the bottle with ink find outfinish dancingfinish offfinish the work/ working192.放进口袋193.适合该工作fit into the pocket fit the job194.跟着某人195.忘记做某事196.忘记曾做了某事197.忘记日期198.驾驶一架航天飞机199.乘飞机去南京200.拿辆手推车201.买了一大瓶咖啡202.进展,与…相处203.发热follow sb.forget to do sth.forget doing sth.forget the datefly a space planefly to Nanjingget a trolleyget/buy a big bottle of coffee get along/on (well) withget/have a fever204.返回205.测验得了好分数206.数学得了A 207.进入208.把…收进来209.挡道210.上轿车211.下出租车212.下车213.上火车214.为…作准备215.到达那里get/be backget/achieve good marks in the test get/achieve an A for/in mathsget inget inget in the wayget into a carget out of a taxiget off a busget on a trainget/be ready for (prepare for)get there216.到达学校217.摆脱218.对…感到厌倦219.得第一名220.患流感221.起床222.变暖223.作一次讲座224.给某人一些建议225.归还,送回…226.给某人带个口信227.助某人一臂之力get to schoolget rid ofget/be tired ofget the first prize get/have the fluget upget warmgive a lecturegive sb. some advice give backgive sb. a message give sb. a hand228.分发某物229.放弃230.戒烟231.向前走,去吧,干吧232.乘地铁去give out sth.give upgive up smokinggo aheadgo by underground/on the underground233.去野营/旅行go camping/travelling 234.回家go home235.参加,从事,酷爱go in for236.去购物/打保龄球go shopping/bowling 237.去野餐go for/on a picnic238.去游泳go for a swim/go swimming 239.外出散步go (out) for a walk240.继续241.实行节食242.去旅行go ongo on a dietgo on a trip/ go travelling243.去野餐244.继续做某事245.复习功课246.熄灭247.访问,顺便走访248.围绕太阳转249.去观光250.上大学251.上学go on a picnicgo on with/doing sth.go over/review one’s lessons go outgo round/aroundgo round/around the sun go sightseeinggo to college/attend college go to school/ attend school252.就寝睡觉253.入睡,睡着254.看病(去医院) 255.参加讲座256.去结帐257.去看电影258.去听音乐会259.进城260.走上前去261.朝…走上去262.出错263.种菜go to bedgo to sleep (be asleep)go to (the) hospitalgo to a lecture/ attend a lecturego to the checkoutgo to the cinema/ moviesgo to the concert/ attend the concert go to towngo upgo up to sb.go wronggrow vegetables264.来自于,来源于265.成长,长大266.最好(不要)做某事267.把考卷交上去268.把…挂在火堆旁269.碰巧做某事270.发生在某人身上271.患重感冒272.举行比赛273.(祝你)玩得痛快274.过个白色的圣诞节275.具有…年的历史grow out ofgrow uphad better (not) do sth.hand in the papershang … near a firehappen to do sth.happen to sb.have/catch a bad coldhave a contest/ a competition/a match have a good timehave a white Christmashave a history of … years276.上课277.看一看278.进行一次比赛279.开会280.休息一下281.谈话282.进行测验283.游泳284.散步285.跟某人说句话286.吃早饭287.早饭吃面包have a class/ lessonhave a look (at sth.)have a matchhave a meetinghave a rest/ a breakhave a talkhave a testhave a swimhave a walk / take a walk have a word with sb. (words) have breakfasthave bread for breakfast288.不得不289.有了主意have tohave got an idea290.不清楚291.怜悯某人292.进行体育活动293.不得不做某事294.听到这个消息295.听某人唱歌296.听到某人在唱歌297.收到某人的来信298.听说299.帮助某人做某事have no idea(s)have pity on sb.have sports/ a sporthave to do sth.hear the newshear sb. singhear sb. singinghear from sb.hear of/ abouthelp sb. with sth./help sb. do sth.300.互相帮助301.请吃…302.犹豫一会303.藏一本书304.别挂断,等一等305.举起306.举行会议307.保持世界记录308.屏住呼吸309.举行运动会310.希望做某事311.希望如此help each otherhelp yourself/ yourselves to hesitate a momenthide a bookhold onhold uphold a meetinghold a world recordhold one’s breathhold a sports meet/ meeting hope to do sth.hope so312.匆忙离开313.匆忙赶到…去314.把A介绍给B 315.自我介绍316.发明手表317.邀请某人吃饭318.邀请某人做某事319.参加少先队320.参加唱歌小组321.加入,参加(活动) 322．加入某人323．跳高hurry off/ leave in a hurry hurry to…/ go to sp. in a hurry introduce A to Bintroduce oneselfinvent the watchinvite sb. to dinnerinvite sb. to do sth.join the Young Pioneersjoin the singing groupjoin in…join sb.jump the highes324跳进洞里325.跳离…326.插队327.保持健康328.继续不断做某事329.保持健康330.使…不做…331.(与…)保持联系332.阻挡,不让接近…333.保持安静334.让某人忙不停335.保持房间清洁jump into a holejump off sp./ sth.jump the queuekeep healthykeep (on) doing sth.keep fitkeep…from… (prevent/stop … from doing) keep in touch (with)keep off…keep quietkeep sb. busykeep the room clean336.敲门337.撞翻,撞倒338.互相认识339.听说(了解) 340.嘲笑341.(饭前)摆好餐具342.向…学习343.作为爱好学画344.学游泳345.获悉这个消息346.留个口信347.留些水在户外knock at the door /knock on the window knock overknow each otherknow aboutlaugh atlay the tablelearn from sb./ sth.learn painting for a hobbylearn to swim/ swimminglearn the newsleave a messageleave some water outside348.把某物遗忘在家349.离开上海350.动身/出发去北京351.(中学)毕业352.借给某人一本书353.让我想想. 354.放出355.卧床356.喜欢抽烟357.最喜欢…358.比…更喜欢…359.整队,排成行360.听…(讲话) leave sth. at homeleave Shanghaileave for Beijingleave secondary school (elementary) lend sb. a bookLet me see.let out … into /release … intolie in bedlike smokinglike …bestlike … better than … (prefer… to…) line/ queue uplisten to… (speaking)361.靠…为生362.住在三楼363.住在学校364.照顾,照料365.看,观看366.寻找367.期待着368.从…朝外看369.仰视370.查询单词371.看上去强壮live /exist on…live on the third floorlive at the schoollook afterlook atlook forlook forward to doing sth.look (through) out oflook up (look down on sb.) look up a word (in a dictionary) look strong372.看上去很不安373.看上去象374.丢了钥匙375.迷路376.减肥377.寄张贺年卡378.做模型飞机379.拍电影380.生火381.谋生382.出差错,犯错误383.弄出声look rather upsetlook like …lose a keylose one’s waylose weightmail/send a New Year card make a model plane make a filmmake a firemake a living (by doing sth.) make a mistake make a noise384.打无线电话385.发言386.与…交朋友387.拿…开玩笑388.制订法律389.挣钱390.取得进步391.整理床铺392.辨认,辨别393.下决心394.别拘束! 395.使该城市美丽make a radio telephone call (to sb.) make a speechmake friends withmake fun ofmake lawsmake moneymake (great/ much) progress make the bedmake… outmake up one’s mindMake yourself at home!make the city beautiful396.迫使某人做某事397.经营一家超市398.在路上遇见某人399.在机场接某人400.迎合…的需要401.遭遇…402.介意做某事403.拖地板404.把椅子搬到…405.搬进新居406.需要娱乐407.需要帮助make sb. do sth.manage/run a supermarket meet sb. on the waymeet sb. at the airport meet the needs ofmeet withmind doing sth.mop the floormove the chair to…move into a new flatneed recreationneed help408.别在意.409.给我们一些花生410.主动帮助某人411.组织会议412.开窗413.给某人动手术414.有一套房子415.包扎报纸416.把沙司递给我417.传递…418.买,付…的钱419.挑选出…never mind.offer us some peanutsoffer one’s help to sb. (offer to do..)organize the meetingopen the windowoperate on sb. (have an operation on sb.) own a flatpack the newspaperspass me the saucepass onpay (钱) for (东西)/ buy/ purchase (东西) for ( pick out420.摘水果421.拾起422.植树423.捉弄某人424.弹钢琴425.踢足球426.踢校队427.打乒乓球428.打电子游戏429.玩弄430.玩雪pick the fruitpick upplant treesplay a trick on sb.play the pianoplay footballplay on the school team play table tennisplay a video gameplay withplay with snow431.玩呼啦圈play with a hula hoop432.指着…433.指出…434.污染城市435.寄信436.练习写字437.为…赞扬某人438.(比起…来)更喜欢…439.为…作准备440.处理信息441.保护…免受…442.推倒…443.拔牙point atpoint outpollute the citypost a letterpractise writingpraise sb. for …prefer … to … (like … better than) prepare for …process informationprotect …from(有害的东西) pull down …pull out a tooth444.推开门445.穿件衣服446.上演一部戏447.伸出,扑灭…448.举起/挂张图片449.把…放下来450.延期举行会议451.与某人赛跑452.下大雨453.提高温度454.提高嗓音455.到达机场push the door open put on a coatput on playput out (go out 熄灭) put up a pictureput … downput off the meeting race with sb.rain hard/ heavily raise the temperature raise one’s voice reach the airport456.够得着图片457.看报458.看故事459.重建这个宫殿460.收到一封电子邮件461.收到…的来信462.背诵课文463.把价格降低(了)…464.常常放松…465.依靠…466.修理手表467.报道这个故事reach the picture read the newspaper read a storyrebuild the palace receive an email receive a letter from recite the textreduce the price by …relax from time to time rely on …repair a watchreport the story468.把书还给…469.回到上海471.复习课文472.骑自行车473.骑马474.打铃475.打电话给某人476.升到空中477.一路跑步478.追捕…, 跟踪479.逃跑return the book to …return to Shanghai review the textride a bikeride a horsering the bellring sb. upraise into the air run all the wayrun afterrun away480.回家480.从西向东流481.跑马拉松482.经营饭店482.奔向学校483.储钱484.挽救某人生命485.说几句话486.用英语说这个487.(向…)道别488.搜寻,搜查…489.看电影490.为…送行return homerun from west to east run a marathonrun a restaurantrush to schoolsave moneysave one’s lifesay a few wordssay this in English say good-bye to …search (sp.) for (sth.) see a filmsee … off491.看到某人在做某事492.看医生493.透过…看494.出售水果495.售完…496.航空寄这包裹497.为顾客服务498.把钟拨到五点499.出发,起程500.建立,设立501.与…握手502.与…分享see sb. doing sth.see the doctorsee t hrough …sell fruitsell outsend the parcel by air mail serve customersset the clock for 5:00set out/ offset up …shake hands with … share … with …503.朝某人喊叫504.炫耀505.给某人看照片506.带某人参观…507.给某人指路508.住口509.唱首流行歌曲510.抽烟511.听起来很精彩512.讲英语513.在会上发言514.加快速度,加油shout to sb.show offshow sb. a photo/ show a photo to sb. show sb. around/ roundshow sb. the wayshut upsing a pop songsmoke a cigarettesound very excitingspeak Englishspeak at the meetingspeed up515.在…上花费516.过春节517.站起来518.开始上学519.发动引擎520.开始训练521.呆在家里522.留下来吃晚饭523.暂住北京524.阻止…做…spend … onspend the Spring Festival stand upstart schoolstart the enginestart trainingstay at homestay for supperstay in Beijingstop … from525.阻止噪音526.停止下雨stop noises stop raining527.停下来去做某事528.存储信息529.学德语530.订阅…531.游过河去532.乘公共汽车(乘船) 533.给某人捎个口信534.休息一会儿535.乘出租车536.散步537.负责,管理538.参加竞赛stop to do sth.store information study German subscribe to …swim across the river take a bus/a shiptake a messagetake a resttake a taxitake a walktake charge oftake part in the contest539.积极参加540.参加考试541.乘地铁542.照顾…543.抓住544.别紧张545.吸入,吸收546.取出…547.拿走…548.记笔记549.脱掉(衣服等), 起飞550.听从某人劝告take an active part in take an examtake an underground take care of …take hold of …take it easytake intake outtake awaytake notestake offtake one’s advice551.带我去公园552.载许多乘客553.举行,发生554.取代…555.开始从事…556.谈论,讨论557.与某人谈话558.教某人英语559.给某人打电话560.讲故事561.区别…, 分辨…562.说实话take me to the park take many passengers take placetake the place oftake uptalk abouttalk aboutteach sb. English telephone sb.tell a storytell … fromtell the truth563.报时564.指路565.考虑567.想起,想到568.仔细考虑569.捆绑570.扔掉某物571.周游572.试穿573.尽力574.设法做某事tell the time tell the way think about sth. think ofthink overtie upthrow sth. away travel round …try on …try one’s best try to do sth575.转身往回走turn back575.把收音机音量调低576.变成578.向左拐579.关掉收音机580.开电视机581.翻车,翻身,翻阅582.结果是,证明是583.使用计算机584.(以前)常做某事585.看望老师586.参观展览会587.等待等候turn down the radio turn into…turn leftturn off the radio turn on the TVturn overturn outuse a computer used to do sth.visit a teachervisit an exhibition wait for …588.等一会589.醒来590.叫醒某人591.要个篮子592.想要做某事593.提醒某人594.洗些衣服595.浪费食物596.看电视597.看电视新闻598.看一场网球比赛599.浇花wait a moment wake upwake sb. upwant a basketwant to do sth. warn sb. (of sth.) wash some clothes waste some food watch TVwatch the TV news watch a tennis match water the flowers600.穿件衬衫601.秤包裹602.重达十五公斤603.欢迎某人到…604.而且,此外605.拓宽马路606.赢得胜利607.得奖608.祝某人圣诞快乐609.希望做某事610.希望某人做某事611.在南极工作wear a shirtweigh the parcelweigh fifteen kilos welcome sb. to …What’s morewiden a roadwin a victoryWin the prizewish sb. a merry Christmas wish to do sth.wish sb. to do sth.work at the South Pole612.努力学习日语613.解出…,制订出614.想要…615.想要做某事616.很想,很愿意617.宁愿,宁可618.写信619.写信给笔友620.写下621.有一点儿622.按照,根据623.两个，几个work hard at Japanese work out …would like …would like to do with. would love towould ratherwrite a letterwrite tow a pen pal write down …a bit (of)according toa couple of624.一些625.终究,毕竟626.放学后627.在早餐时628.在圣诞节629.在家里630.起初631.最后632.在夜里633.立刻,马上634.在学校,在上课635.在某一个时候a fewafter all after school at breakfast at Christmas at homeat firstat lastat nightat onceat schoolat some time636.此刻,目前,当时637.以同样的速度638.同时639.在周末640.在邮局641.在汽车站642.在工作643.一点儿644.许多645.许多646.一群647.一种,一类at the moment at the same speed at the same time at/ on weekends at the post office at the bus stopat worka littlea lota lot of (lots of) a group ofa kind of648.各种各样的649.大量的(可数名词) 650.大量的(不可数名词) 651.一只(面包)652.一双,一副653.一(张,块,片，件) 654.一天到晚,整天655.一生656.到处657.全世界658.行了,好吧659.还是,仍然a large number of all kinds ofa huge amount of a loaf of (bread) a pair ofa piece ofall day (long)all one’s lifeall overall over the world all rightall the same660.一直,始终661.一路上662.这一切663.等等664.另外的,其他的665.还有什么吗666.尽快667.尽可能经常668.也，又669.也，和670.同…一样671.早/午/晚餐时all the timeall the wayall thisand so onany otheranything elseas fast as one canas often as possibleas wellas well asas … asat breakfast/ lunch/ supper672.起先/ 最后at first/ last673.至少/ 至多674.现在,目前675.由于676.亲自677.打电话678.顺便说,顺便问一下679....和…, 既…又…680.乘飞机/船681.寄航空邮件682.乘船683.骑自行车at least/ most at present because ofby oneselfby phoneby the way both … andby air/ plane by air mailby sea/ shipby bike/ bicycle684.乘公共汽车685.骑摩托车686.自己,亲自687.用电话688.乘出租车689.到…岁为止690.到…末为止691.在…旁by busby motorcycle by oneselfby phoneby taxiby the age of by the end of by the side of696.一会儿,一段时间697.永远698.例如699.第一次700.暂时,眼下701.挨家挨户702.从此以后,今后703.从那时起704.有时,不时705.从…到…706.到处707.大量的(不可数) for a whilefor everfor examplefor the first time for the time being from door to door from now on from then on from time to time from … to…here and there huge amounts of708.你觉得…怎样? 709.另外710.匆忙的711.一会儿712.总共713.主管…,负责…714.用英语715.事实上,实际上716.在…前面717.住院718.成一排, 成一直线719.在许多方面How did you like …? in additionin a hurryin a minutein all(be) in charge ofin Englishin factin front ofin hospitalin linein many ways720.立刻,很快721.为了722.在某人五十多岁时723.根据某人看法724.穿红衣服in no timein order to = so as to in one’s fiftiesin one’s opinionin red725.作为回报726.代替…, 而不是…727.惊奇的728.在…中央729.在将来730.在…的中间731.在世界上in return instead ofin surprisein the center of in the futurein the middle in the world732.最后,终于733.在即将来临的几年里734.用这样的方法735.及时736.处于困境中737.等一下738.刚才739.稍微有点(口语) 740.过后,后来741.不到,少于742.很就以前743.多于,超过in the endin the years to come in this wayin timein troublejust a momentjust nowkind oflater onless thanlong agomore than744.越来越多745.不用谢746.不再747.与…不一样748.一点也不,根本不749.时而,偶然750.既然,由于751.紧挨着…752.当然753.属于某人自己的754.每天一次755.再次more and morenot at allno longer/ not … any longer not as … asnot … at allnow and then/ againnow thatnext toof courseof one’s ownonce a dayonce more756.再三,一遍又一遍757.在那里758.每四年一次759.一个接一个,连续的760.(两者之间)一个…另一个761.有事,出差762.步行,走路763.在休假764.在某人一边765.(廉价)出售766.在展出767.在那天over and over over thereone every four years one after another one … the otheron businesson footon holidayon one’s sideon saleon showon that day768.另一方面769.在听电话770.在右边771.在…的路上772.准时773.在工作日on the other hand on the phoneon the righton the/ on e’s way to on timeon workdays774.从…出来,缺乏775.过时776.再三,一遍又一遍777.许多778.好几个779.立刻,马上out ofout of date over and over plenty of quite a few right now780.为的是,使得781.将来有一天782.有的…有的783.迟早784.为的是, 以致785.如此…以致786.例如787.其余的789.与…同样790.越快越好791.下下周792.这几天,现在,如今so as tosome day some… others Sooner or laterso thatso … thatsuch asthe restthe same … asthe sooner the better the week after next these days793.本星期六794.穿过村庄795.全世界796.使某人大为高兴的是797.使某人高兴/吃惊的是798.太…以致不能799.上上下下800.非常小心801.异口同声802.亲眼目睹803.愉快的804.在…的帮助下this coming Saturday through the village throughout the world to one’s joyto one’s joy/ surprise too … toup and downwith great carewith one voicewith one’s own eyes with pleasurewith the help of805. 之前…是漫长的long before806. 很久之前before long以上这些短语只是考纲中涉及的短语汇总，也是135前的保证，如135以上，那么就要把以下这些短语得学会活用，举一反三，思维拓展，如有疑问，笔记上会补充；。
初中英语短语归纳总结
1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）补：a place of interest名胜4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） eg : ask you formy book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end ofthe day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候补：at least 至少17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass thetest18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… eg : She is able to sing She can sing 补：base on 以…（为）根据20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视 I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心 be close to… 离…很近33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料) 补：be made in 在…生产或制造51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎补：be please with 对…感到满意55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心 eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm sure of my head (my teacher我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试 We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事 be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事 start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do sth 补：both…and… …和…都eg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好补：do well in 在……方面干的好96 do wrong 做错补：droup off 放下（某物）97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？ eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 补：get…bake 退还…118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth get out of 从…取出120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳补：go over 过一遍；仔细检查124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的） go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方 have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来 had better(not) do sth 最好(不要）做某事133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事 have sth done 请某人做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing have no time to do sth没有时间做某事138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南 west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让 …… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学 learn from 从…学习173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事 learn something by heart 背诵记熟175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 lend something to somebody把某物借给某人176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事补：make a contribution to doing 贡献给182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up one's mind190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不 not only… but also… 不但…而且…203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do pull…up from…把…从…拉上来218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy it seem that237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始 begin…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… start doing sth/start to dosth 开始做某事 eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课 take one's temperature 给某人量体温254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么 tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from… thank to幸亏，由于264 thank you for +doing thank sb for sth 因某事而感谢某人265 the same +名词(doing)+as…… the more… the more…越…就越…266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the day before yesterday 前天 the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的路269 too…to… 太怎样而不能…… adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句太… 所以… （such+名词…that+从句）eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝ He is so old that he can go to school 270 transalte ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功 He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小 ←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上 ←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着 nuless=if not278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人 wait for sometime 等多少间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒 282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事补：wear out把…穿坏284 welcome to +…（地方）欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办 What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ? = What's the trouble ? = What's wrong ? 有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下 with one's help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do 298 yet :至今，用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事 = you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式 +v(原）301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj 302 名词、副词、形容词修饰 enongh 时, 形容词放在之前，名词副词放在之后303 太多 too much +不可数 too many +可数 much too 相当于very ，修饰形容词304 向宾语提问：Whom 305 向地点提问：Where 306 向方式提问：How307 向价格和不可数名词提问：How much 308 向可数名词提问：How many309 向频率提问： How often 310 向时间段提问：How long311 向时间提问：what time/when 312 向物主代词提问：Whose 313 向职业提问：what do/does……do 314 向主语提问： Who315 在将来时中，……以后（用 in，一般时态中，……以后（用 after It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.It’s time to do sth.(It’s time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告诉)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 喜欢做某事 10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事 12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事 14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 喜欢做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事(与) 忘记/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. What’s wong with……? …..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with….. 与…..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend …..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay…..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about……? …….怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..34. Why not do sth.? Why don’t you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by….?你….是什么意思?36. What do you think of …..(How do you like ….)你认为….怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事.40. It is said that….. 据说…感官动词 see, watch, observe, notice, look at, hear, listen to, smell, taste, feel + do 表示动作的完整性，真实性；+doing 表示动作的连续性，进行性I saw him work in the garden yesterday.昨天我看见他在花园里干活了。
英语短语大全初中
英语短语大全初中
以下是一些初中常用的英语短语：
1. take up 开始学习
2. take off 起飞
3. take over 接替
4. take care 当心
5. take out 取出
6. take care of 照顾
7. take care not to harm 不要伤害
8. take the place of 代替
9. take the wrong road 走错路
10. take a walk 散步
11. take a rest 休息一下
12. take a look at 看一看
13. take a photo 照相
14. take a day off 请一天假
15. take a seat 坐下
16. take a message for 请转告
17. take good care of 好好照顾
18. take off one's clothes 脱掉衣服
19. take the bus 乘公共汽车
20. take the train 乘火车
21. take the subway 乘地铁
22. take a taxi 乘出租车
23. take a boat 乘船
24. take a car 乘汽车
25. take a note 记笔记
26. take notes 记笔记
27. take sb back to one's memories 使某人想起往事（某人经历）的事；勾起某人的回忆；勾起往事。
(完整版)初中英语短语汇总大全
中考短语集锦1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者… …或者…… ，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不…… 也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院10. at the end of 在… … 的尽头，在…… 的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to… 往…… (艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在…… 的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in… 某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from do ing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again 再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise 运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好(不要)干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of 从…… 向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later 迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(we ll) (好好)照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on 打开(电灯、收音机、煤气等)61. turn off 关agree with sb 同意某人的看法agree on sth 同意某事arrive at/in sp 到达某地ask sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask sb not to do sth 叫某人不要做某事be busy doing/with sth 忙于做某事be strict in sthbe strict with sbdecide to do sthdislike doing sthenjoy doing sth对某事要求严格对某人要求严格决定做某事不喜欢做某事喜欢做某事find sb do/doing sthfinish doing sthgive sb sthgive sth to sbhave fun doing sthhelp sb with sthhelp sb (to) do sthit’s time for sth发现某人做某事完成某事给某人某物给某人某物做…很有趣帮助某人某事帮助某人做某事该做某事了it’s time for sb to do sth 该某人做某事了it’s time to do sthlike doing/to do sthmake sb do sthmind (sb) doing sthpass sb sthpass sth to sbpractice doing sthremember doing sthremember to do sthsee sb do/doing sthshow sb sthshow sth to sbspend…(in) doing sthspend…on sthstart doing sth该做某事了喜欢做某事让某人做某事介意(某人)做某事把某物递给某人把某物递给某人练习做某事记得做过某事记得要做某事看见某人做某事给某人看某物给某人看某物花费…做某事花费…在某物上开始做某事start to do sth 开始做某事stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth 停下来再做某事talk about sth 谈论某事talk to/with sb 与某人交谈tell sb about sth 告诉某人关于某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事want sth 想要某物want to do sth 想要做某事want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事watch sb do/doing sth 看见某人做某事wish to do sth 希望做某事would like to do sth 想要做某事一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24 个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth. 安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注：有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式，不接动名词：aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的 36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth. 忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth . 驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth . 教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作宾语的 34 个常用动词admit doing sth. 承认做某事advise doing sth. 建议做某事allow doing sth. 允许做某事appreciate doing sth. 感激做某事avoid doing sth. 避免做某事consider doing sth. 考虑做某事delay doing sth. 推迟做某事deny doing sth. 否认做某事discuss doing sth. 讨论做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事escape doing sth. 逃脱做某事excuse doing sth. 原谅做某事fancy doing sth. 设想做某事finish doing sth. 完成做某事forbid doing sth. 禁止做某事forgive doing sth. 原谅做某事give up doing sth. 放弃做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事keep doing sth. 保持做某事mention doing sth. 提及做某事mind doing sth. 介意做某事miss doing sth. 错过做某事pardon doing sth. 原谅做某事permit doing sth. 允许做某事practice doing sth. 练习做某事prevent doing sth. 阻止做某事prohibit doing sth. 禁止做某事put off doing sth. 推迟做某事report doing sth. 报告做某事risk doing sth. 冒险做某事stop doing sth. 停止做某事suggest doing sth. 建议做某事understand doing sth. 理解做某事四、接现在分词作宾补的 20 个常用动词bring sb. doing sth. 引起某人做某事 catch sb. doing sth. 碰上(撞上)某人做某事discover sb. doing sth. 发现某人做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人做某事find sb. doing sth. 碰上 (撞上) 某人做某事 get sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事have sb. doing sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人做某事keep sb. doing sth. 使某人不停地做某事listen to sb. doing sth. 听某人做某事look at sb. doing sth. 看着某人做某事notice sb. doing sth. 注意到某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人做某事prevent sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事send sb. doing sth. 使某人(突然)做某事set sb. doing sth. 使(引起)某人做某事 start sb. doing sth. 使某人开始做某事stop sb. doing sth. 阻止某人做某事watch sb. doing sth. 观五、接五、动词原形作宾补的 11 个常用动词feel sb. do sth. 感觉某人做某事have sb. do sth. 使某人做某事hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事listen to sb. do sth. 听着某人做某事 look at sb. do sth. 看着某人做某事make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事notice sb. do sth. 注意某人做某事observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事watch sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事六、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思相同的 12 个动词like to do sth / like doing sth. 喜欢做某事love to do sth / love doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do sth / hate doing sth. 憎恨做某事prefer to do sth / prefer doing sth. 宁可做某事begin to do sth / begin doing sth. 开始做某事start to do sth / start doing sth. 开始做某事continue to do sth / continue doing sth. 继续做某事can’t bear to do sth / can’t bear doing sth. 不能忍受做某事bother to do sth / bother doing sth. 麻烦做某事intend to do sth / intend doing sth. 想要做某事attempt to do sth / attempt doing sth. 试图做某事七、接不定式或动名词作宾语意思不同的 7 个动词(1) remember to do sth. 记住要做某事remember doing sth. 记住曾做过某事(2) forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过某事(3) regret to do sth. 后悔(遗憾)要做某事regret doing sth. 后悔(遗憾)曾做过某事(4) try to do sth. 设法要做某事try doing sth. 做某事试试看有何效果(5) mean to do sth. 打算做某事mean doing sth. 意味着做某事(6) can’t help to do sth. 不能帮助做某事can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做某事(7) go on to do sth. 做完某事后接着做另一事go on doing sth. 继续做一直在做的事注： stop to do sth. 与 stop doing sth.也不同，前者指停下来去做某事，后者指停止正在做的事，但 stop to do sth. 中的不定式不是宾语，是目的状语。
初中英语短语归纳整理(完整版)
1、give up放弃
16、stand up起立，站起来
2、take up占据，占去，从事
17、make up编造，杜撰，构成，化妆
3、put up举起，挂起，张贴，搭建
18、think up想出，提出
4、set up建立，创立
19、cut up切碎
5、open up打开，开阔
20、pick up捡起，乘搭便车
初中英语短语归纳整理（完整版）
1、look短语
1、Look at看……
7、look like看起来像
2、look for寻找
8、look through浏览
3、look up查阅，向上看
9、look into向—里看
4、look out向外看，小心
10、look around环顾四周
5、look over仔细检查
26、decide on决定
12、on weekends在周末
27、concentrate on专心，专注
13、on the other hand另一方面
28、live on以……为生
14、on the left/right在左边/右边
29、spend on在……花费
15、on the phone用电话交谈,在通话
2、come true实现，达到
7、come in进来
3、come out出来，开放，出版
8、come along出现，发生，来到
4、come on加油，来吧
9、come from来自，产自
5、come back回来
10、come across遇见，(偶然)发现
11、on短语
1、on duty值日，值班
初中应掌握的150个英语短语
初中应掌握的150个英语短语1 .（see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 .（比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 .all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg:I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）= can （+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with（at）sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg :He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v（原）将来时40 be good at（+doing）= do well in 在某方面善长，善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成（制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成（制成以后还看得见原材料）52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that 60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head （my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be（feel）afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb （lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me （he lent me a pen80 both = the same（as）= not different（from）表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home 107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发（头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …（地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble （problem）（in）doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…（时间）…off 放……假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb （to）do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about（+doing）= What about（+doing）144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I don't know if （wether）I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if （wether）we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）+条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally（adv）最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）。
初中英语短语整理完全
22. after class / school/work下课后/放学后/下班后
23. again and again再三地，反复地
24. allow sb. to do sth/doing.允许〔某人〕做某事
25. all day (long)一整天；一天到睌
26. all/differentkinds of各种各样的
44. borrow…from…从……借……
45. break down损坏，拆散某物
46. bring back带回
47. by +交通工具,搭乘某工具”
48. by +时间,到……时间以前
49. by air/plain由航空,乘飞机
50. by mistake错误地by accident偶然地
20. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.)善于
be good for/with/to对……有益的
21. be ill / sick in hospital生病住院
be in the hospital在医院里(强调地方)
22. be/becomeinterested in对……感兴趣
consider…as….把…看作
18.connect with/to连接,与….有联系
19. continue to do/doing sth继续做某事
20.cut down砍倒.削减cut off剪掉,切去,中断
cut up切碎cut…into…把…切成,
cut out删除,删去
21. close to靠近,接近(于), (在)附近,
12. climb up攀登，爬上
pare…to…把….比作….
初中英语短语
初中英语短语初中英语常用短语210个对于中考生来说，在考前记住一些常用的初中英语短语是很重要的，下面为大家送上一些初中英语常用短语。
1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出be at home/work 在家/上班2、be good at 善于，擅长于be careful of 当心，注意，仔细3、be covered with 被……复盖be ready for 为……作好准备4、be surprised (at 对……感到惊讶be interested in 对……感到举5、be born 出生be on 在进行，在上演，(灯亮着6、be able to do sth. 能够做……7、be afraid of (to do sth. that… 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……8、be angry with sb. 生(某人的气9、be pleased (with 对…感到高兴(满意be famous for 以……而著名10、be strict in (with (对工作、对人严格要求11、be from 来自……，什么地方人12、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了13、be worried 担忧be (well worth doing (非常值得做……14、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… be in (great need of (很需要15、be in trouble 处于困境中be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……16、be late for ……迟到be made of (from 由……制成17、be satisfied with 对……感到满意be free 空闲的，有空18、be (ill in bed 卧病在床19、be busy doing (with 忙于做……(忙于……20、be not sure 表不确定21、be on a visit to 参观22、be popular with sb 受某人欢迎23、be quiet 安静24、be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰25、be sick in bed 生病在床26、be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you27、be sorry to hear that28、be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you29、be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles30、be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格31、be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格32、be supposed to do 被要求干什么33、be sure 表确定34、come back 回来35、come down 下来36、come in 进入，进来37、come on 快，走吧，跟我来38、come out出来39、come out of 从……出来40、come up 上来41、come from 来自……42、do ones lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业43、do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读44、do ones best 尽力45、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜读点书大扫除)46、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)47、do morning exercises 做早操48、do eye exercises 做眼保健操49、do well in 在……某方面干得好50、get up 起身51、get everything ready 把一切都准备好52、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备53、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)54、get back 返回55、get rid of 除掉，去除56、get in 进入，收集57、get on/off 上/下车58、get to 到达59、get there 到达那里60、give sb. a call 给……打电话61、give a talk 作报告62、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)63、give back 归还，送回64、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病65、go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去66、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西67、go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)68、go round 顺便去，绕道走69、go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步70、go on (doing) 继续(做……)71、go on with ones work 继续某人的工作72、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼73、接近close to74、去上学go to school75、擅长(be) good at76、与...交朋友make friends with77、全世界all over the world78、愿意（做）would like to79、岁year(s) old80、美术老师an Art teacher81、乘校车by school bus82、远离far away83、收到...一个邮件get an email84、足球队footall team85、以...开头start with86、足球明星football star87、与...住在一起live with88、最好的祝愿best wishes89、在网上on the Internet90、许多朋友many friends91、希望收到...的来信hope to hear from92、参考书reference book93、以字母顺序（排列）in alphabetical order94、用英语in English95、need textbs 需要我的教科书96、be ging t d sth 打算做某事97、wear watch 佩带手表98、tae lunch 带午饭99、g n a schl trip 去参加学校郊游100、n tie 按时101、sund lie + n. 听起来象……102、after schl 放学后103、have class 上课104、tal t sb 和某人谈话105、n the plagrund 在操场上106、allw sb t d sth 允许某人做某事107、prise t d sth 许诺做某事108、a lt f stuff 许多杂物109、agree t d sth 同意做某事110、watch a vie 看电影111、have fun 玩的高兴112、g t a vie 去看电影113、lie this 象这样114、what tie 什么时候115、after lunch 午饭后116、at 1:00 p.. 在下午1点钟117、dn’t be late 别迟到118、dn’t wrr 别担心119、wal t se place 走着去某地120、the vie theater 电影院121、an f … ……中任何一个122、at the vie 在看电影期间123、I dn’t thin s. 我不这样认为。
初中常见英语短语及例句
1.all the time：一直，总是例如：He talks on the phone all the time.（他总是在打电话。
）2.ask for：请求，索取例如：May I ask for your help?（我可以请求你的帮助吗？）3.at the same time：同时例如：I can listen and speak at the same time.（我可以同时听和说。
）e up with：提出，想出例如：Can you come up with a better solution?（你能想出一个更好的解决方案吗？）5.get over：克服，恢复例如：It takes time to get over a bad cold.（克服一场重感冒需要时间。
）6.give up：放弃例如：Don't give up your dream.（不要放弃你的梦想。
）I gave up smoking two years ago.（我两年前戒烟了。
）7.look forward to：期望，盼望、例如：I'm looking forward to the weekend.（我期待着周末。
）I'm really looking forward to the concert next week.（我非常期待下周的音乐会。
）8.make progress：取得进步例如：I've made a lot of progress in my English study.（我的英语学习取得了很大的进步。
）9.take a break：休息一下例如：Let's take a break and have some snacks.（让我们休息一下，吃些零食。
）10.turn off：关掉例如：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.（请在离开房间时关灯。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
一．相近介词和介词短语1. With the help of 在～～帮助下under the leadership / care of 在～～领导／关心下2. be strict with sb. 对～人要求严格be strict in sth. 对～事要求严格3. at present=at the present time 目前for the present 暂时4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下under the sun 在世界上5. lie in 位于～～之内lie on 同～～接壤lie to 位于～～之外6. at least 至少in the least 丝毫，一点7. by name 名叫in the name of 以～～名义8. in the air 空中，在流传on the air 播出9. in the way 挡路，障碍，用～～方法in a way 在某点上，在某种程度上get one’s own way to do 随心所欲give way 让步，屈服lose one’s w ay 迷路by the way 顺便说一下on one’s way to 在去～～的路上Come this way 这边走10. at the corner 在拐角处（外角）in the corner 在角落里（内角）on the corner 在角落上（外角上）11. judge by / from 根据～～来判断judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断12. at the end (of) 在～～结束时at the beginning of 在～～开始时at the back of 在～～背后，支持at the age of ～～岁时at the foot of 在～～脚下at the bottom of 在～～底部at the top of 在～～顶上at/on the edge of 在～～边上13. in the course of 在～～过程中in the eyes of 从～～观点看来，在～～眼里in the face of 面对～～，尽管，纵使in the middle of 在～～中间in the end =at last=finally 最后14. on the eve of 在～～前夕on the side of 在～～一边15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时，有一段时间16. behind time 迟到，过期behind the times 落在时代后面17. at no time 决不in no time 立即，马上18. at one time = once time 曾经at a time = each time 每次at times = sometimes 有时at all times 经常，一直，始终at the same time 同时at the time 在～～的时候by the time 到～～的时候19. for a moment 一会儿for the moment 暂时at the moment 当时the moment /minute /instance 正当～～一刹那20. once or twice 一两次more than once 不止一次once more 重新，又once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔二．归类记忆1. be on show / display / play / sale / strike / duty / trial2. be of value / importance / use / no use / color / age / size / height / weight / significance3. to one’s joy / surprise / pleasure / astonishment / sorrow / delight4. in surprise / wonder / alarm / terror / horror / delight5. by air / bicycle / boat / bus / car / letter / post / plane / telephone / train / wire6. at daybreak / sunrise / dawn / noon/ dark / night7. out of breath / control / question / sight8. in fact / reality / substance / nature / practice / theory / short / brief / a word / detail / all / average / full / time / fashion / existence / turn / vain / haste / appearance / common / sum/general / particular / public / secret / order / part / power / stock / case / bed / future / name / addition / sight9. on duty / shift / holiday / leave / business / purpose / time / sale / show / board / hand / record / request / root / earth / farm / principle10. for example / instance / all / good / nothing / convenience / short / fear / sale11. by weight ( volume size number~~ ) / profession / definition / rule / turn / chance/ accident/mistake / hand / train ( bus ,taxi ,ship ,boat ~~) / air / land / force / day / nature / sight12. at most / least / best / worst / once / first / last / home / school / will ( at will:任意) / work /night / midnight / daybreak / dawn / present / length / large13. as above / below / following / over / usual / before / a matter of fact14. above all / measure / normal15. before all / long / time / now / then16. after all / class / school17. out of action / order / condition / use / operation / step / joint / repair/ gear / balance / range/doubt / date / danger / hand / shape / place / question / stock /18. with caution / interest / difficulty / ease / advantage / effect / reason / vigor / reserve / success / confidence19. beyond comprehension / conception / description / expression / doubt / control / reach / power / measure / grasp / compare / controversy / dispute / hope / example20. under age / discussion / test / way / repair三．组合记忆（1）由两个词组成的复合介词．1. 以of结尾ahead of , aside of , because of , east of , west of , instead of , short of , lack of , regardless of2. 以to结尾according to , as to , counter to , due to , owing to , next to , previous to , prior to , apostle to ,relative to , subject to , subsequent to , on to , thanks to3. 以with结尾along with , together with4. 以for结尾as for , but for , except for , save for5. 以from结尾from above , from below , from among , from between , from beneath , from behind ,from over（2）由三个词组成的复合介词．1. 以in开头in addition to , in advance of , in agreement with , in case of , in charge of , in comparison within consequence of , in consideration of , in (the) course of , in contrast with , in the face of ,in favor of , in front of , in honor of , in (the) light of , in the middle of , in the name of ,in need of , in obedience to , in opposition to , in place of , in preference to , in (the) process ofin regard to , in reply to , in respect of2. 以by开头by means of , by order of , by reason of , by virtue of , by way of3. 以at开头at the beginning of , at the cost of , at the end of , at the hands of , at mercy of , at the point of ,at the risk of4. 以with开头with an eye to , with the exception of , with the purpose of , with reference to , with regard to,with respect to , with a view to , with the view of5. 以for开头for the benefit of , for fear of , for lack of , for the good of , for the sake of 6. 以under开头under cover of , under pain of , under the present of7. 以on开头on account of , on behalf of , on the occasion of , on the part of , on the point of , on top of四．省略介词，意义不变1. I will share (in) the pleasure with him.2. I spent two hours (in) reading the article.3. I’ll write (t o) you a letter.4. He plays (on) the piano every evening.5. Smith has traveled (through) China.6. They are fighting (against) their enemy.7. Please fill (in) the blanks in the following.8. The houses face (to/on) the south.9. She scolded (at) her child yesterday.10. It is (of) no use talking.11. There is no use (in) talking.12. We couldn’t prevent them (from) getting married.13. He is busy (in) preparing for the exam.14. I have studied English (for) ten years.15. This shirt doesn’t f it (for) me.16. I want a place to live (in) .17. You ought to break (off) this habit.18. She always share (in) my troubles as well as (in ) my jobs.五．动词词组及短语1. 以break为中心的词组break away from 脱离，逃离break down 破坏，粉碎；瓦解；出故障，抛锚break in 闯进，打断；使顺服break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break out 爆发，发生；准备使用；起锚break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise 失言break up 开垦，破碎；解散，分开，分解2. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风，感冒c atch one’s word 听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现，瞥见catch up with 赶上，追及，追上3. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，陪伴；进步，进展；出现come at 达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来；恢复，复原come down 倒下；降落；跌落；病倒come from 来自，起源于，从~~产生，生于come in 进来，进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生，产生，出现，形成come into power 开始执政，当权，当选come into use 开始使用，获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；（问题）被提出come out 出来，传出；出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come to 苏醒，复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止，结束come to know 开始了解到come true 实现，成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出，发芽4. 以do为中心的词组be done in 精疲力竭be done with 完全结束do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉，废除；弄死；浪费do good to (=do sb. good) 有益于do harm to (=do sb. good) 有害于do its work 有效，有作用do much 极有用do wrong to 做错do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do one’s utmost 尽力而为do proud 足以使~~骄傲do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning (V+ing,etc.) 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错，干得漂亮do with 和~~相处，忍受，处理do without 不需要，不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和~~很有关系have nothing to do with 与~~无关have something to do with 和~~有关in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下That will do. 行了；够了5. 以get为中心的词组get about 徘徊，走动，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get accustomed to 习惯于，对~~习以为常get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去get along with 与~~相处get at 发现，了解；掌握；攻击get away 离开，逃脱get back 取回，回来；报复get behind 落后；识破get down 咽下；写下；使沮丧，使抑郁get down to 认真对待，静下心来get familiar with 熟悉get hold of 获得，取得get home 到家get in 进入，陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下（衣服）；下车；动身get on 上车；穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one’s hand in 熟悉；习惯get out of 由~~出来，从~~得出；避免；退休get over 越过；恢复，痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为~~作准备get rid of 除去，去掉；免除，摆脱get through 到达，完成，通过；及格get together 积聚，积累；商谈，取得一致意见get up 起床，起立；研究，钻研；致力于；安排，组织get used to 习惯于have got to do 不得不，必须6. 以give为中心的词组be given to 沉溺于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 屈服，让步，投降give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 发出（烟，气味）give oneself out to be/as 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out 分发，公布give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to 引起，导致；使~~发生give sb. to understand 通知某人give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步，退却；屈服于7. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾，看管look around 东张西望look at 注视，着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待，期望look down on 俯视；轻视look forward to 盼望，期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心，堤防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look up to 仰望，尊敬8. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由~~原料制成be made of 由~~材料制成be made up of 由~~组成make a fool of 愚弄，欺骗make a mistake 弄错make a point of doing 强调；认为~~重要；决心，坚持make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make believe 假装make certain 确信，把~~弄清楚make contact with 接通，与~~接触，与~~联系make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make friends with 和~~交友make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s mind on sth. 决定某事make one’s own 当作自己的看待make oneself at home 随便，别拘束make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用；极为重视make up 弥补，修理；赔偿，补偿；起草；编造；化装make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱make way for 为~~让路，让路于on the make 急求成功；增加9. 以put为中心的词组put aside 把~~放在一边；搁臵；排除put away 把~~放好，把~~收拾；储藏；吃喝，吃掉put back 把~~放回原处；驳回put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；削减；降落put forward 提出；拨快；建议，推荐；提倡，倡议put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 推迟，延期；消除；推脱，推辞put on 上演；穿上，带上put one’s heart into 全神贯注，专心致志put up 举起，挂起；提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍10. 以take为中心的词组be taken aback 吃惊take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴，洗澡take aim 瞄准，设立目标take away 拿走，减去；夺去take ~~ by surprise 出奇制胜take care of 当心，注意；照顾；提防；谨慎；处理，对付；负责take ~~ for 把~~当作take off 脱去，除去；离开；起飞；模仿；起程；致死；复制，作副本；减弱take office 就职，上任take one’s place 就坐，入坐take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与，参加take place = happen 发生，举行take the place of 代替take pride in 以~~为荣，对~~骄傲take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take it easy 别着急，慢慢来11. 以turn为中心的词组give a new turn to 对~~予以新的看法in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的，不合适宜的take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn a blind eye to 对~~视而不见turn against 背叛，采取敌对态度turn back 折回，往回走turn down 折叠，翻下，驳回，拒绝考虑turn into 走进；变成，变为turn to ~~for help 求助于turn off 关上（自来水，电器开关）；解雇，辞退；避开（问题）；制造；生产turn on 打开（自来水，电器开关）；反对；依靠，依赖，取决于turn one’s attention to 把注意力转向turn out 培养；证明是；制成；实际情况是turn out to be 原来是，证明是，结果是turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页，重新开始，改过自新turn (a)round 旋转，转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 变成；着手于turn upside down 颠倒过来，翻过来；使陷入混乱。