八年级英语下册词形转换

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Units1-5词形转换2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

Units1-5词形转换2022-2023学年人教版八年级英语下册

1-5单元词形转换1单元词型转换1.cut (v.) →(pt.) cut →(现分)cutting2.run (v.) →(pt.) ran →(现分)running3.give(v.) →(pt.) gave →(现分)giving4.hit(v.)“(用手或器具)击;打”→(pt.) hit →(现分)hitting5.hurt (v.)“使)疼痛;受伤”→(pt.) hurt6.die (v.)“死亡”→(pt.) died →(现分) dying→(adj.) dead→(n.) death7.lie (v.) “躺”→(pt.) lay →(现分)lying“说谎”→(pt.) lied→(现分)lyinglie (n.)“谎言”(tell a lie / tell lies“说谎”)8.foot (n.)“脚”→(pl.) feet9.tooth (n.)“牙齿”→(pl.) teeth10.knife (n.)小刀→(pl.) knives11.climb (v.).→(n.)climber “攀登者”12.decide (v.).→(n.)decision “决定;抉择”13.important (adj.).→(n.)importance “重要性,重要”14.mean (v.) →(n.) meaning “意思”→(adj.)meaningful“有意义的”→(adj.)meaningless“无意义的”2单元词型转换15.feel(v.) →(n.)feeling “感觉;感触”16.satisfy (v.) →(n.) satisfaction→(adj.) satisfied“满意的”/satisfying“令人满意的”17.own(v.) “拥有”→ (n.) owner“物主、主人”18.worry(v.)“担心”→ (adj.) worried“担心的”19.home(n.) → (adj.) homeless “无家可归的”20.break( v.) → (pt.) broke → (adj.) broken “破损的”21.able(adj.) → (adj.) disabled“有残疾的”22.different(adj.) → (n.) difference → (pl.) differences23.difficult(adj.) → (n.) difficulty→ (pl.) difficulties24.imagine(v.) → (n.) imagination “想象力”25.kind(adj.) → (n.) kindness“仁慈、善良”26.train(v.) → (n.)training“训练、培训”27.fix (v.) → (单三)fixes → (pt.)fixed→ (现分)fixing28.set(v.) → (pt.) set → (现分)setting29.understand(v.) → (pt.)understood30.excite(v.)→(adj.) excited“感到兴奋的”(修饰人)→(adj.)exciting“令人兴奋的”(修饰物)31.interest(v.)→(adj.) interested“感兴趣的”(修饰人)→(adj.)interesting“有趣的”(修饰物)18.send (v.)“邮寄,发送”→ (pt.) sent3单元词型转换32.throw(v.)→ (pt.) threw扔,掷33.sweep(v.)→(pt.) swept打扫34.lend(v.)→(pt.) lent 借出35.stress (n.)→(adj.)stressed 紧张的,有压力的36.develop(v.)→(n) development发展→(adj.) developed 发达的→(adj.) developing 发展中的37.independence(n.)→(adj.) independent独立的38.fair (adj.) →(反义词) unfair 合理的,公平的fairness (n.) →(反义词) unfairness 合理性,公平性39.drop(v.)→ (pt.)dropped →(现分)dropping 掉下,落下40.ill(adj.)→ (n.) illness疾病→worse (比较级) →worst (最高级)41.neither(pron.)两者都不→both (pron.)两者都42.borrow(v.)借用,借进→lend(v.) 借出43.neighbor(n.)邻居→(n.) neighborhood(n.) 街区44.provide (v.) →(pt.) provided提供,供应45.angry(adj.)生气的→(adv.) angrily生气地46.pass(v.)→(单三) passes47.hang(v.) 悬挂→(pt.) hung48.invite (v.) →(n.) invitation 邀请(不可数);请柬(可数)4单元词型转换municate (v.)交流→communication(n)交流;沟通50.relate (v.)(把…)联系起来→relation (n)关系;联系51.cloud(n.)云;云朵→cloudy(adj.)多云的52.explain (v.)→ explanation (n.) 解释;说明53.old → older/elder (比较级)54.second →secondly(adv.)第二;其次55.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的→clearly (adv.)清楚地pete(v.)竞争;对抗→competition (n.)比赛;竞赛57.quick (adj.)快的;迅速的→quickly (adv.)迅速地ual (adj.)→usually(adv.)通常ual (adj.)通常的;寻常的→unusual(反)不同寻常的60.proper(adj.)正确的;恰当的→properly(adv.)恰当地61.develop(v.)发展:发育→development(n.)发展:发育62.copy →copies(单三) →(pt.) copied63.type(n.)类型→typical(adj.)典型的64.press (v.)压;挤→ presses(单三) → pressure (n.)压力65.success (n.) →succeed (v.)成功→ successful (adj.)成功的→ successfully(adv.)成功地66.perhaps (adv.)= maybe (adv.)可能,大概,也许67.fight(v.)打架→ fought (pt.)68.hang(v.)悬挂→hung (pt.)69.angry (adj.)生气的→ angrily (adv.)生气地70.argue(v.)争论→argument (n.)争论,争吵5单元词型转换71.begin(v.)开始→ began(pt.)→begi nn ing(n.) 开头;开端72. heavy(adj.)重的→heavily(adv.)大量地,猛烈地73.sudden(adj.)突然的→suddenly(adv.)突然; 忽然74.strange(adj.)奇怪的→stranger(n.)陌生人75.storm(n.)暴风雨→stormy(adj.)有暴风雨/雪的76.wind(n.)风→windy(adj.)有风的77.report(v./n.)报道;公布→reporter(n.)记者78.wood(n.)木;木头→wooden(adj.)木制的→winds(n.)树林79.sleep(v.)睡觉→asleep(adj.)睡着→sleepy(adj.)困倦的80.fall(v.)跌倒;掉落→fell (pt.)→fallen(adj.)倒下的;落下的81.ice(n.)冰→icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的:冰冷的plete(adj.)→completely(adv.)彻底地;完全地83.silence(n.)沉默;无声→silent (adj.)沉默的;无声的84.recent(adj.)近来的;最近的→recently(adv.)不久前;最近85.true(adj.)真的→truly(adv.)真正;确实→truth(n.)事实,实情86.beat(v.)敲打;打败→beat(pt.)87.rise(v.)升起;增加→rose(pt.)88.match(n.)火柴→matches (pl.)89.kid(v.)开玩笑;欺骗→kidding(现分)90.luck (n.) →lucky(adj.)幸运的→luckily(adv.)幸运地(反)→unlucky(adj.) 不幸的→unluckily(adv.)不幸地91.break (v.)打破;毁坏→broke(pt.) →(adj.)broken坏了的92. wake → woke (pt.)93.terror (n.) →terrorist 恐怖分子。

八年级词形变化汇总

八年级词形变化汇总

八年级词形变化汇总一、名词的词形变化。

1. 复数形式。

- 一般情况加 -s,如book - books,pen - pens。

- 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加 -es,如bus - buses,box - boxes,watch - watches,dish - dishes。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的名词,变y为i再加 -es,如baby - babies,city - cities。

- 以f或fe结尾的名词,有的变f或fe为v再加 -es,如knife - knives,leaf - leaves;有的直接加 -s,如roof - roofs。

- 不规则复数形式,如man - men,woman - women,child - children,foot - feet,tooth - teeth,mouse - mice等。

2. 名词所有格。

- 有生命的名词,一般在词尾加's,如Tom's book。

如果名词复数形式是以s结尾的,只加',如the students' classroom。

- 表示无生命的名词所有关系,常用“of + 名词”结构,如the window of the room。

二、动词的词形变化。

1. 第三人称单数形式(一般现在时)- 一般情况加 -s,如like - likes,play - plays。

- 以s、x、ch、sh、o结尾的动词加 -es,如go - goes,do - does,watch - watches。

- 以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词,变y为i再加 -es,如study - studies。

2. 动词的 -ing形式(现在分词)- 一般情况加 -ing,如read - reading,write - writing。

- 以不发音的e结尾的动词,去e加 -ing,如make - making,take - taking。

人教版英语八年级下册词性转换词型转换

人教版英语八年级下册词性转换词型转换

Unit 11.foot n. 脚(复数)feet2.head n.头headache n.头痛(病)3.stomach n. 胃(复数)stomachs stomachache n.胃痛(病)4.tooth n.牙齿(复数)teeth toothache n.牙痛(病)5.die v. 死;死亡death n.死;死亡dead adj.死的;死了的dying adj.临死的;垂死的died (过去分词)6.surprise v. 使…惊讶n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的7.lie v.躺,撒谎lying(现在分词)lied撒谎\lay躺下(过去式)8.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒危的9.decide v.决定decision n. 决定10.ill adj. 生病的illness n. 病11.build(→ built → built )v. 修建,建造n. 体型building n. 建筑物12.write→ wrote → written 写writer n. 作家;作者13.science n. 科学scientist科学家scientific adj. 科学的14.please v. 使…高兴pleased adj. 感到高兴的pleasant 令人愉快的unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的pleasure n 令人高兴的人或事15.bore bored adj. 感到无聊的boring adj. 令人感到无聊的16.数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of数百,成百上千17.climb v.爬climber n.登山者Unit 21.feel v.感觉feeling n.感觉,感情2.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难3.kind adj.友善的kindness n.善良kindly adj.亲切的,温和的\adv.亲切地,诚恳地4.satisfy v.使满意;满足satisfaction n.满意;满足satisfied adj.满意的,满足的(be satisfied with sth. 对...满意)5.able adj. 有能力的; unable adj.没有能力的disabled adj.残疾的(人)6.lone adj. 孤单的; 孤独的;7.own v.拥有owner n.主人;物主8.love v.爱;喜爱lover n.爱人lovely adj.可爱的lover n.爱人9.home n.家homeless adj.无家可归的10.help v.帮助helper n.帮手helpless adj.孤独无援的11.difference n.不同;不同点different adj.不同的12.possible adj. 可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv. 可能地13.train v.训练training n.训练;培训trained adj.训练有素的14.excite v.使兴奋;刺激excitement n.兴奋exciting adj.兴奋的;激动人心的excited adj.兴奋的;激动的15.happy adj.高兴的;幸福的happily adv.高兴地;幸福地unhappy adj.不高兴的;不幸福的happiness n.快乐;幸福16.include v. including prep 包含;包括17.they 他们themselves 他们自己18.free adj. 空闲的;免费的;自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地anize v. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织;机构20.cheer v.欢呼,为...喝彩cheerful adj.欢乐的,令人愉快的21.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿,饥荒Unit 31.fair adj.公平的;公正的fairness n.公平;工正unfair adj.不公平的;不公正的2.dish n..盘;餐具;一盘食物(复数)dishes3.live v.生存;居住;生活living adj.活着的;现存的alive adj.活着的;活泼的4.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请5.child n.孩子;小孩(复数)children childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年6.develop v.发展development n.发展7.independence n.独立性;自主性independent adj.独立的,自主的8.somewhere 某处(用于肯定)anywhere 任何地方(用于疑问、否定)9.strange adj. 奇怪的;陌生的stranger n. 陌生人10.amaze v. 使…惊奇amazed adj. 惊奇的amazing adj. 令人感到惊奇的11.scare v. 使…恐惧scared adj. 恐惧的scary adj. 令人害怕的12.silence n. 寂静;沉默silent adj. 寂静的;沉默的silently adv. 默默地13.recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近14.bright adj.明亮的brightly adv. 明亮地15.hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 4municate v.交流communication n. 交流2.relate v.把......联系起来relation n.关系;联系;relationship n.关系;联系;血缘关系3.nerve v.使紧张nervous adj.紧张的4.type n.种类;类型typical adj.典型的5.two 二second 第二secondly 其次6.old adj.老的;旧的elder 年长的older(比较级)7.press v.按;压pressure n.压力pete v.竞争;对抗competition n.比赛;竞争9.succeed v.成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的10.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的11.true adj. 真实的truly adv. 真实地truth n.真相truthful adj.诚实的;真实的12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decide v. 决定;决心decision n.14.different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同(之处)same adj. 相同的15.agree v. 同意;赞成agreement n. 同意;协议disagree v. 不同意16.care v. /n. 关心careful adj. 当心的;小心的;认真的carefully adv. 小心地;认真地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地Unit 5plete adj.完全的;完整的completely adv.完全地;完整地;彻底地2.sudden adj.突然的suddenly adv.意外地;突然地3.heavy adj.重的;大量的heavily adv.在很大程度上;沉重地;大量地4.match n.火柴(复数)matches5.break v.打破;broken adj.破碎的;坏了的6.Luck n. 幸运;运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸运的unluckily adv. 不幸运地7.kid n.小孩;v.欺骗kidding v.开玩笑8.mean v. 意思是meaning n. 含义meaningful adj. 有意义的9.win v.赢;获胜winner n.获胜者;赢家10.improve v.improvement n. 提高;改善11.important adj. 重要的importance n.重要性Unit 61.wife n. 妻子(复数)wives2.west n.西;西方western 西方的;西部的3.begin v.开始beginning n.开始4.final adj.最后的;最终的finally adv.最后;终于5.move v.移动;搬动moved adj.受感动的moving adj.感人的6.understand v.理解;了解(过去分词)understood understanding adj.善解人意的7.call v.呼唤;召唤;打电话给called 叫做8.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的9.magic n.魔法;魔力magician n.魔法师10.prince 王子princess 公主11.wonder n.奇迹;奇观wonderful adj.极好的;精彩的;绝妙的12.touch v.触摸;接触touching adj.感人的;动人的touched adj.受感动的13.lose v.失去;丢失(过去分词)lost adj.失去的;丢失的14.interest v. 使…感兴趣n. 兴趣interested adj. 有趣的interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的15.Europe n. 欧洲European n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲(人)的16.foreign adj.外国的foreigner n. 外国人17.certain adj.确实的;无疑的certainly adv. 无疑地Unit 71.protect v.保护protection n.保护2.achieve v.取得;获得;实现achievement n.完成;达到;成绩;成就3.climb v. 攀爬climbing (mountain climbing登山运动)climber n.攀爬者;攀登者4.freeze v.使结冰;冻结freezing adj.严寒的;冰冻的frozen adj.结冰的;冷冻的5.China 中国Chinese 中国人;中国的6.nature n.自然natural adj.自然的7.bear v.生(孩子)birth n.出生;起源(过去分词)born8.keep v.保持;保留;阻止keeper n.保管人;饲养员;负责人9.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿10.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的11.act v.表演;行动actor n.演员(男)actress n.女演员active adj.活跃的;积极的activity n.活动cate v. 教育education n.教育educational adj.有教育意义的13.beauty n.美好,美人beautiful adj.美丽的14.write v.写;写作writer n.作家15.sing v.唱(歌)singer n.歌手16.music 音乐musician 音乐家17.quick adj.快的;迅速的quickly adv.快地;迅速地18.knife n.刀,小刀(复数)knivese v.使用n. 用处useful adj. 有用的used (used to do... 过去常做......;be used to doing... 习惯于做...... )20.wait v.等待waiter n.(男)侍者waitress n. 女服务员21.polite adj.礼貌的;文明的impolite adj.粗鲁的politely adv.礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切;削;割 n.亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲(人)的fortable adj.舒服的;舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地10. solution n.解答;解决办法solve v. 解决11.break(→ broke→broken ) v. 破坏;违反n. 休息Unit 81.skate v.溜冰;滑冰n. skates溜冰鞋skating(go skating 去滑冰)2.invent v.发明invention n.发明;发明物inventor n.发明者;发明家3.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的ual adj.通常的;常见的unusual adj.不同寻常的5.nation n.国家national adj.国家的international adj.国际的6.relax v. 使放松relaxing adj.令人轻松的relaxed adj.感觉轻松的,自在的7.peace n.和平;平静peaceful adj.和平的;平静的8.perform v.表演performance n.表演9.prepare v.准备preparation n.准备10.enjoy v.享受;欣赏;喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的;快乐的mon adj.普通的;一般的uncommon adj.不寻常的;罕见的12.tour v.旅行;观光tourist n.旅行者;观光客tourism n.旅游业13.Japan 日本Japanese 日本人;日本的14.person n.个人;私人personal adj.私人的15.mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠;耗子16.child (pl.) children 孩子17.advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点18.sleep v./ n. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 疲倦的;想睡的19.choose → chose → chosen 选择choice n.11.open v.打开close v.关闭adj.开着的;营业中的closed adj.关着的;不营业的12.clear adj.清楚的;清晰的clearly adv. 清楚地;清晰地13.win (→won→won)获胜winner n. 胜利者;冠军14.suggest v. suggestion n.建议;提议15.encourage v. 鼓励courage n.勇气Unit 91.2.amusement n.娱乐;消遣amuse v.给…乐趣amusing adj.娱乐的3.4.brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地5.India n.印度Indian n. 印度人adj. 印度(人)的6.7.wake v. 醒来awake adj.醒着的8.9.fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101.2.sell v.售卖sale n.卖;出卖;拍卖3.4.make v.做;制作;生产maker n.制造者;制作商5.6.scarf n.围巾(复数)scarves7.true adj.真正的;真实的;正确的truth n.真相;真理;事实truthful adj.真实的;诚实的8.honest adj.诚实的;坦诚的dishonest adj.不诚实的;不坦诚的9.memory n.回忆;记忆(复数)memories10.11.sandy adj. 有沙的sand n. 沙12.13.little 比较级less 最高级least14.at least 至少(反)at most最多15.16.cross v. 穿过;横过crossing n.十字路口across prep. 穿过;横过17.baby (pl.) babies 婴儿18.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地。

八年级下册单词词形转换归纳整理

八年级下册单词词形转换归纳整理

词形转换归纳(一)[Units 1-5]1. stomach → (名词) 胃痛;腹痛stomachache2. foot → (复数) feet3. tooth → (复数) teeth → (名词) 牙痛toothache4. climb → (名词) 登山者;攀登者climber5. feel → (名词) feeling → (过去式) felt6. own → (名词) owner7. break → (形容词) broken8. train → (名词) 训练;培训training9. kind → (名词) 善良kindness10. strong → (反义词) weak11. borrow → (反义词) lend12. independent → (名词) independence13. develop → (名词) development14. fair → (名词) fairness → (反义词) unfair15. ill → (名词) illness 16. communicate → (名词) communication17. second → (副词) secondly18. usual → (反义词) unusual → (副词) usually19. heavy → (副词) heavily → (反义词) light20. sudden → (副词) suddenly21. strange → (名词) stranger22. wood → (形容词) wooden23.fall → (形容词) fallen/falling → (过去式) fell →(过去分词) fallen24. ice → (形容词) icy25.silence → (形容词) silent→ (形容词的近义词)quiet → (形容词的反义词) noisy26. hit → (过去式) hit → (过去分词) hit27. hurt → (过去式) hurt → (过去分词) hurt28.lie (躺;平躺) → (过去式) lay → (过去分词) lain →(现在分词) lying29. death → (形容词) dead30. interest → (形容词) interesting/interested31. difficult → (名词) difficulty32. satisfy → (名词) satisfaction33. sweep → (过去式) swept → (过去分词) swept34. throw → (过去式) threw → (过去分词) thrown35. beat → (过去式) beat → (过去分词) beaten36. complete → (副词) completely37.sleep → (形容词) sleepy/asleep → (过去式) slept→ (过去分词) slept38. knife → (复数) knives39. important → (名词) importance40. decision → (动词) decide41. understand → (形容词) 善解人意的understanding→ (过去式) understood42. lend → (过去式) lent → (过去分词) lent43. begin → (过去式) began → (过去分词) begun 44. rise → (过去式) rose → (过去分词) risen45. true → (名词) truth词形转换归纳(二)[Units 6-10]1. shoot → (过去式) shot → (过去分词) shot2. marry → (过去式) married3. wife → (对应词) husband4. shine → (合成词) 阳光sunshine5. tour → (名词) 观光者tourist6. achieve → (名词) achievement7. protect → (名词) protection8. weigh → (名词) weight9. keep → (名词) keeper10. excite → (名词) excitement → (形容词) 令人兴奋的exciting → (形容词) 感到兴奋的excited11. Western → (名词) West12. French → (名词) 法国France13. laugh → (名词) 笑声laughter14. introduce → (名词) introduction15. freeze → (形容词) 极冷的;冰冻的freezing16.invent → (名词) 发明invention → (名词) 发明者inventor17.German → (复数) Germans → (名词) 德国Germany18. Japan → (名词) 日本人Japanese19. stupid → (同义词) silly/foolish20. memory → (动词) memorize21. scarf → (复数) scarfs/scarves22. certain → (副词) certainly23. make → (名词) maker24. most → (副词) mostly25. fox → (复数) foxes26. hide → (过去式) hid → (过去分词) hidden27. lead → (过去式) led → (过去分词) led28. shine → (过去式) shone → (现在分词) shining 29. brave → (副词) bravely30. deep → (名词) depth31. wide → (副词) widely32. include → (介词) including33.succeed → (名词) success → (形容词) successful→ (副词) successfully34. believable → (反义词) unbelievable35. it → (反身代词) itself36. simple → (副词) simply37. peace → (形容词) peaceful38. safe → (名词) safety39. soft → (副词) softly40. century → (复数) centuries41. hold → (过去式) held → (过去分词) held42. truth → (形容词) 诚实的truthful43. especial → (副词) especially。

Unit8_10词汇变形词性转换人教版英语八年级下册

Unit8_10词汇变形词性转换人教版英语八年级下册

Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?1. technology n.科技,工艺→ technological adj. 科技的2. France n.法国→ French n.法国的,法国人,法语3. rock n.摇滚乐,岩石→ rocky adj. 多岩石的4. actual adj.真实的,真正的→ actually adv. 真实地,事实上5. South n.南方→ Southern adj.南方的6. belong v.属于→ belongings n. 财物7. introduce v.介绍→ introduction n.介绍8. laugh v. 笑→ laughter n. 笑声9. beauty n. 美→ beautiful adj. 漂亮的→ beautifully adv. 美好地,令人满意地Unit 9 Have you ever been to a museum?1. amuse v. 逗乐→amusement n.娱乐,游戏→amusing adj.逗人笑的2. invent v.发明→invention n.发明→inventor n.发明家,发明者3. believe v.相信,认为→disbelieve v.不相信→disbelief n.怀疑,不相信→unbelievable adj.不可思议的,不敢相信的4. rapid adj.快速的→rapidly adv.快速地,迅速地5. usual adj.通常的,寻常的→usually adv.通常→unusual adj.不寻常的,异样的6. encourage v.鼓励→encouragement n.鼓励→encouraging adj.鼓舞人心的→courage n.勇气7. social adj.社会的,社交的→socially adv.社交性地→society n.社会8. peace n.和平,宁静→peaceful adj.和平的,宁静的→peacefully adv.和平地,宁静地9. perform v.表演→performance n.表演→performer n.表演者,演员10. perfect adj.完美的→perfectly adv.完美地11. collect v.收集→collection n.收集→collector n.收集者,收藏家12. German adj./n.德国的,德语→Germans n.德国人(复数)→Germany n.德国13. safe adj.安全的→unsafe adj.危险的,不安全的→safety n.安全14. simple adj.简单的→simply adv.仅仅,不过15. India n.印度→Indian adj.印度人,印度的,印度语16. Japan n.日本→Japanese adj.日本的,日本人,日语17. most adj.大多数,大部分的→mostly adv.大部分地,主要地18. locate v. 定位,坐落于→location n.位置19. nation n.国家→national adj.国家的,民族的→nationality n.民族,国籍→ international adj.国际的Unit 10 I’ve had this bike for three years.1. memory n.记忆→memorize v.记住,回忆2. make v.使,制造→maker n.生产者,制定者3. honest adj.诚实的→dishonest adj.不诚实的→honesty n.诚实4. truth n.事实,真相→true adj.真的,事实的5. home n.家→homeless adj.无家可归的→homesick adj.思乡的→hometown n.家乡6.shame.n.羞耻,惭愧→shameful adj.令人惭愧的→shamed adj.感到惭愧的7. count v.数→countless adj.数不清的,数不尽的8. especial adj.特别的,特例的→especially adv.尤其,特别,格外9.child n.孩子→children n.孩子们(复数)→childhood n.童年10. consider v.考虑→consideration n.考虑。

人教版八年级下册英语unit4词型变换词性转换

人教版八年级下册英语unit4词型变换词性转换

人教版八年级下册英语unit4词型变换词性转换Unit 4词形转换及默写municatev.交流XXX.交流[nɜːv]v.使紧张\n.神经;勇气;nervousadj.紧张的4.typen.种类;类型typicaladj.典型的5.two二second第二secondly其次6.oldadj.老的;旧的-----XXX年长的older(比较级)7.pressv.按;压pressuren.压力petev.竞争;对抗XXX.比赛;竞争XXX.竞争者[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]9.successn.成功--successfuladj.成功的--successfullyadj.成功地--succeedv.成功10.trueadj.真实的trulyadv.真实地XXX.真相XXX.相信11.village村庄villager村民12.decidev.决定;决心decisionn.决心,决定13.differentadj.不同的differencen.不同(之处)14.agreev.同意;同意agreementn.同意;协议disagreev.分歧意15.XXX关心carefuladj.留神的;小心的;认真的carefullyadv.小心地;认真地carelessadj.粗心的carelesslyadv.粗心地16.refusev.拒绝--refusal[rɪˈfjuːzl]n.拒绝,回绝17.fairadj.公平的unfairadj.不公平的fairnessn.公平(性)Unit 4词形转换默写版1.v.交流n.交流3.[nɜːv]v.使紧张\n.神经;勇气;adj.紧张的4.n.种类;类型adj.典型的5.二第二其次6.adj.老的;旧的-----年长的(比力级)7.v.按;压n.压力8.v.合作;匹敌n.比赛;合作n.合作者[kəmˈpetɪtə(r)]9.n.胜利--adj.胜利的--adj.胜利地--v.成功10.adj.真实的adv.真实地n.真相v.相信11.村庄村民12.v.决定;决心n.决心,决定13.adj.分歧的n.分歧(的地方)14.v.同意;同意n.同意;协议v.分歧意15.v. /n.关心adj.留神的;小心的adv.小心地;认真地adj.大意的adv.大意地16.v.拒绝--[rɪˈfjuːzl]n.拒绝,拒绝。

八年级下册词形变化总结

八年级下册词形变化总结

词形变化1. decide (v.) ------- decision (n.)2. luck(n.) ----- lucky (adj.)------ luckily (adv.)3. polite (adj.) ------ impolite (adj.) (反义词)------ politely (adv.)4. fly (v.) ------ flight (n.)------ flew ----- flown5. predict (v.) -------- predicting (v.) the future---------- prediction( n.)6. simple (adj.)------------- simply (adv.)7. terrible (adj.)-------------- terribly(adv.)8. possible (adj.)-------------impossible (adj.) (反义词)------------- as ... as possible9. surprise (v.) ---------surprising (adj.) (主语为物)-------- surprised (adj.) (主语为人)------- surprise (n.) ( to one’s surprise)10. push (v.) ------- pushy(adj.)11. they (pron. 主格) ----------them (pron. 宾格)----------------their (pron. 形物)---------------- theirs (pron. 名物)-------- themselves(pron.反身代词) 12. you (pron.)------ you (pron.)------ your (pron.)-------yours(pron.)------ yourself(pron.) 13. free (adj.)----------- freedom(n.)14. organize (v.)----------- organized (adj.)15. follow (v.)----------- following (adj.)16. mean (v.) ----------- meaning (n.)the meaning of17. suppose (v.) ------------- supposed (adj.)18. health (n.) (in good health)----------- healthy (adj.)( keep healthy)19. graduate (n. )------------ graduate ( v.)20. danger (n. ) ( in danger)------------- dangerous(adj.)21. collect (v.) ---------- collecting (v. ) shells----------- collection (n.)----------- collector (n.)22. skate (v. )--------- skating (v.) ( go skating)---------- skate (n .)( )----------- skater (n.)23. interest(v.) ----------- interest(n.)(take an interest in )----------- interesting (adj.)----------- interested(adj.)24. write (v.) ------------ writer(n.)25. Russia (n.) ------------ Russian (adj./n)Europe (n.)------------ European(adj./n)Australia(n.)----------- Australian (adj./n.)Asia (n.) ----------- Asian (adj./n)Jew(n.) ------------- Jewish (adj./n)India (n.) ---------- Indian (adj./n)26. foreign (adj.) ----------- foreigner (n.)27. wait (v.) --------- waiter (n.)------------waitress (n.)28. annoy (v.) --------- annoyed(adj.)29. behave (v.) ---------- behavior (n.)30. care (v.) ----------- careful (adj.)31. person (n.) ---------- personal (adj.)32. advantage (n.)------- disadvantage (n.)(反义词)33. sleep (v.) -------- asleep (adj.)wake (v.) --------- awake (adj.)34. late (adj.) ----------- later (adv.)35. when (adv. ) --------- whenever( adv.)36. near (prep.) ---------- nearly (adv.)37. win (v. )---------- winner (n.)38. suggest (v.)----------- suggestion (n.)39. clear (adj.) ---------- clearly (adv.)40. cross (v. ) ----------across (prep.)41. little (adj.)------- less -------- leastat least42. friend (n.) ------------ friendly(adj.)做题时需注意的方面1.要跟时间段(或出现how long )连用的动词是延续性动词。

初中英语八年级单元词形转换总结

初中英语八年级单元词形转换总结

八年级下册词形转换总结第一单元1.foot脚(n.)→feet(pl.);2.tooth牙齿→teeth(pl.);3.tooth牙齿→toothache牙疼;4.head头→headache头疼;5.stomach胃;肚子→stomachache胃疼;肚子疼;6.lie躺;平躺(v.)→lying(v-ing.)7.sick生病的;有病的(adj.)→sickness疾病(n.);8.breathe呼吸(v.)→breathing(n.&v-ing.)9.climb攀;爬(v.)→climber登山者;攀登者(n.)10.knife小刀→knives(pl.)11.mean意思是;打算;意欲(v.)→meaning意思(n.)12.important重要的(adj.)→importance重要性(n.)13.decide决定;选择(v.)→decision决定;抉择(n.)14.die死(v.)→dying(v-ing.)→dead死的(adj.)→death死亡(n.)第二单元1.feel感觉;觉得(v.)→feeling感觉;感受(n.)2.satisfaction满足;满意(n.)→satisfied满足的;满意的(adj.)3.own①自己的(adj.)②拥有(v.)→owner物主;主人(n.)4.break破坏;损坏(v.)→broken破损的;残缺的(adj.)5.able能够的,有能力的(adj.)→disabled丧失能力的;残疾的(adj.)6.difference不同之处;差异(n.)→different不同的(adj.)7.difficult困难的(adj.)→difficulty困难;难题(n.)8.train训练;培训(v.)→training训练;培训(n.)excite使……激动/兴奋(v.)→excited兴奋的;激动的◎exciting令人激动的/ 10.kind仁慈的;善良的(adj.)→kindness仁慈;善良(n.)sad悲伤的,悲哀的(adj.)→sadness悲伤,悲哀(n.)happy开心的,高兴的(adj.)→happiness开心,幸福(n.)sick/ill生病的(adj.)→sickness/illness疾病(n.)。

八年级下英语词性转换

八年级下英语词性转换
41
part
part
part
partly
42
peace
peace
-ful
-fully
43
care
care
-ful/ -less
-fully/ -lessly
44
harm
harm
-ful, -less
Beharmfulto / doharmto / be bad for
45
fierce
-ly
46
they
1.too…to,
2.so…that,
3.as…as,
4.not so…as,
5.except,
6.besides,
7.except for,
8.enoughto,
9.How…What…
10.…shall we, will you
11.a European company, a one-eye monster, a useless card, one…another, one…the other,
-or
54
noise
noisy
noisily
noisy- noisier/iest
55
cross
Cross the road
Walk across the road
across
56
danger
dangerous
beindanger, more dangerous
57
crowd
crowd
crowded
-ment
-ing/-ed
3
explore
exploration
unexplored

八年级下英语词性转换(20200904123133)

八年级下英语词性转换(20200904123133)

67probable68favour69atte nd70join71acco unt72failure73response74excite75arra nge处理,解决害怕,畏惧 注定完蛋 死于放…下和平的转瞬间发生 灭绝,消失对…着迷 帮…的忙成为碎片对…负责 逃跑,逃出陷入困境与…相类似 入睡知道,了解瞄准 下车,下船遗留尽可能追赶某人闪电般的确保,设法保证穿上,戴上 用尽,耗尽 发生,进行干得好感到害怕一些…其余的n. Adj.Adv.1arra nge -ment2develop -ment -ing/ -ed3exploreexploration unexplored遭到,遇到有的…有的使…着陆查阅1. too …to,2. so …that,3. as …as,4. not so …as,5. except,6. besides,7. except for,8. enough to,9. How …! What …!10. …shall we, will you ?11. a European company, a one-eye monster, a useless card, one12. some …the others, some …others,13. one by one , one after another,14. on the morning of,15. hurry to sp. Go to sp. In a hurry/hurriedly16. seldom, never, few, little, hardly, 前否后肯17. format of a letter,18. have gone to, have been to, have been in19. there will be, there is going to be20. something strange, nothing interesting,21. …than any other boy/book/game …同范围,同类22. …than any boy/book/game …23. much, even, a little, far, still + --er (比较级)24. much more + ….even more + …,(比较级)25. as … as possible, as …as one can26. …when I can see you, when to see you27. if …will …,if don '/doesn 'do,…will …,if …is, will28. had better do害怕,畏惧How …de al处理,解决What …do with 递出,伸出确保,设法保证注定完蛋死于转瞬间放…下发生灭绝,消失和平的穿上,戴上对…着迷帮…的忙成为碎片用尽,耗尽run out ofresponse Responsbility -ible7 4 7 5 excitearra ngespecialexcit ing /-d-lyspecially,especially•…another, one •…the other,。

八年级下册1-2单元词形转换总结

八年级下册1-2单元词形转换总结

八年级下册词形转换总结第一单元1.foot脚(n.)→feet(pl.);2.tooth牙齿→teeth(pl.);3.tooth牙齿→toothache牙疼;4.head头→headache头疼;5.stomach胃;肚子→stomachache胃疼;肚子疼;6.lie躺;平躺(v.)→lying(v-ing.)7.sick生病的;有病的(adj.)→sickness疾病(n.);8.breathe呼吸(v.)→breathing(n.&v-ing.)9.climb攀;爬(v.)→climber登山者;攀登者(n.)10.knife小刀→knives(pl.)11.mean意思是;打算;意欲(v.)→meaning意思(n.)12.important重要的(adj.)→importance重要性(n.)13.decide决定;选择(v.)→decision决定;抉择(n.)14.die死(v.)→dying(v-ing.)→dead死的(adj.)→death死亡(n.)第二单元1.feel感觉;觉得(v.)→feeling感觉;感受(n.)2.satisfaction满足;满意(n.)→satisfied满足的;满意的(adj.)3.own①自己的(adj.)②拥有(v.)→owner物主;主人(n.)4.break破坏;损坏(v.)→broken破损的;残缺的(adj.)5.able能够的,有能力的(adj.)→disabled丧失能力的;残疾的(adj.)6.difference不同之处;差异(n.)→different不同的(adj.)7.difficult困难的(adj.)→difficulty困难;难题(n.)8.train训练;培训(v.)→training训练;培训(n.)9.excite使……激动/兴奋(v.)→excited兴奋的;激动的◎exciting令人激动的/兴奋的(adj.)10.kind仁慈的;善良的(adj.)→kindness仁慈;善良(n.)延伸:sad悲伤的,悲哀的(adj.)→sadness悲伤,悲哀(n.)happy开心的,高兴的(adj.)→happiness开心,幸福(n.)sick/ill生病的(adj.)→sickness/illness疾病(n.)。

八年级下册词性转换

八年级下册词性转换

Unit 11.foot n、脚(复数) feet2. head n、头 headache n、头痛(病)3. stomach n、胃 (复数)stomachs stomachache n、胃痛(病)4. tooth n、牙齿(复数)teeth toothache n、牙痛(病)5. die v、死;死亡 death n、死;死亡 dead adj、死得;死了得 dying adj、临死得;垂死得 died (过去分词)6. surprise v、使…惊讶 n、惊奇 surprised adj、感到惊讶得surprising adj、令人感到惊讶得7. lie v、躺 lying(现在分词) lay(过去分词)8. danger n、危险 dangerous adj、危险得 endangered adj、濒危得9. decide v、决定 decision n、决定10.ill adj、生病得 illness n、病11.build(→ built → built )v、修建,建造 n、体型 building n、建筑物12.write→wrote → written 写 writer n、作家;作者13.science n、科学 scientist科学家 scientific adj、科学得14.please v、使…高兴pleased adj、感到高兴得pleasant 令人愉快得unpleasant adj、令人不愉快得 pleasure n 令人高兴得人或事15. bore bored adj、感到无聊得 boring adj、令人感到无聊得16.数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of 数百,成百上千Unit 21. feel v、感觉 feeling n、感觉,感情2. difficult adj、困难得 difficulty n、困难3. kind adj、友善得 kindness n、善良4. satisfy v、使满意;满足 satisfaction n、满意;满足5. able adj、有能力得; unable adj、没有能力得 disabled adj、残疾得(人)6. lone adj、孤单得; 孤独得; alone adv、单独地;独自地 lonely adv、孤单地,寂寞地7. own v、拥有 owner n、主人;物主8. love v、爱;喜爱 lover n、爱人 lovely adj、可爱得9. home n、家 homeless adj、无家可归得10. help v、帮助 helper n、帮手11. difference n、不同;不同点 different adj、不同得12.possible adj、可能得 impossible adj、不可能得 possibly adv、可能地13. train v、训练 training n、训练;培训 trained adj、训练有素得14. excite v、使兴奋;刺激 excitement n、兴奋 exciting adj、兴奋得;激动人心得excited adj、兴奋得;激动得15. happy adj、高兴得;幸福得 happily adv、高兴地;幸福地 unhappy adj、不高兴得;不幸福得 happiness n、快乐;幸福16.include v、 including prep 包含;包括17.they 她们themselves 她们自己18.free adj、空闲得;免费得;自由得freedom n、自由 freely adv、自由地anize v、组织 organized adj、有组织得organization n、组织;机构Unit 31. fair adj、公平得;公正得 fairness n、公平;工正 unfair adj、不公平得;不公正得2. dish n、、盘;餐具;一盘食物 (复数) dishes3. live v、生存;居住;生活 living adj、活着得;现存得 alive adj、活着得;活泼得4. invite v、邀请 invitation n、邀请5. child n、孩子;小孩(复数)children childish adj、孩子气得 childhood n、童年6. develop v、发展 development n、发展7. independence n、独立性;自主性 independent adj、独立得,自主得8.somewhere 某处(用于肯定) anywhere 任何地方(用于疑问、否定)9.strange adj、奇怪得;陌生得 stranger n、陌生人10.amaze v、使…惊奇 amazed adj、惊奇得amazing adj、令人感到惊奇得11.scare v、使…恐惧 scared adj、恐惧得scary adj、令人害怕得12.silence n、寂静;沉默 silent adj、寂静得;沉默得silently adv、默默地13.recent adj、最近得 recently adv、最近14.bright adj、明亮得 brightly adv、明亮地15.hero (pl、) heroes英雄Unit 41.municate v、交流 munication n、交流2. relate v、把、、、、、、联系起来 relation n、关系;联系; relationship n、关系;联系;血缘关系3. nerve v、使紧张 nervous adj、紧张得4. type n、种类;类型 typical adj、典型得5. two 二 second 第二 secondly 其次6. old adj、老得;旧得 elder 年长得 older(比较级)7. press v、按;压 pressure n、压力8. pete v、竞争;对抗 petition n、比赛;竞争9. succeed v、成功 success n、成功 successful adj、成功得10. health n、健康 healthy adj、健康得 unhealthy adj、不健康得11.true adj、真实得 truly adv、真实地truth n、真相 truthful adj、诚实得;真实得12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decide v、决定;决心decision n、14.different adj、不同得difference n、不同(之处) same adj、相同得15.agree v、同意;赞成 agreement n、同意;协议 disagree v、不同意16.care v、 /n、关心 careful adj、当心得;小心得;认真得 carefully adv、小心地;认真地careless adj、粗心得 carelessly adv、粗心地Unit 51. plete adj、完全得;完整得 pletely adv、完全地;完整地;彻底地2. sudden adj、突然得 suddenly adv、意外地;突然地3. heavy adj、重得;大量得 heavily adv、在很大程度上;沉重地;大量地4. match n、火柴 (复数)matches5. break v、打破;broken adj、破碎得;坏了得6. Luck n、幸运;运气 lucky adj、幸运得 luckily adv、幸运地unlucky adj、不幸运得 unluckily adv、不幸运地7. kid n、小孩;v、欺骗 kidding v、开玩笑8. mean v、意思就是 meaning n、含义 meaningful adj、有意义得9. win v、赢;获胜 winner n、获胜者;赢家10.improve v、 improvement n、提高;改善11.important adj、重要得 importance n、重要性Unit 61. wife n、妻子 (复数)wives2. west n、西;西方 western 西方得;西部得3. begin v、开始 beginning n、开始4. final adj、最后得;最终得 finally adv、最后;终于5. move v、移动;搬动 moved adj、受感动得 moving adj、感人得6. understand v、理解;了解 (过去分词)understood understanding adj、善解人意得7. call v、呼唤;召唤;打xx给 called 叫做8. tradition n、传统 traditional adj、传统得9. magic n、魔法;魔力 magician n、魔法师10. prince 王子 princess 公主11. wonder n、奇迹;奇观 wonderful adj、极好得;精彩得;绝妙得12. touch v、触摸;接触 touching adj、感人得;动人得 touched adj、受感动得13. lose v、失去;丢失 (过去分词)lost adj、失去得;丢失得14.interest v、使…感兴趣 n、兴趣 interested adj、有趣得 interesting adj、令人感到有趣得15.Europe n、欧洲 European n、欧洲人 adj、欧洲(人)得16.foreign adj、外国得 foreigner n、外国人17.certain adj、确实得;无疑得 certainly adv、无疑地Unit 71. protect v、保护 protection n、保护2. achieve v、取得;获得;实现 achievement n、完成;达到;成绩;成就3. climb v、攀爬 climbing (mountain climbing登山运动 ) climber n、攀爬者;攀登者4. freeze v、使结冰;冻结 freezing adj、严寒得;冰冻得 frozen adj、结冰得;冷冻得5.China 中国 Chinese 中国人;中国得6. nature n、自然 natural adj、自然得7. bear v、生(孩子) birth n、出生;起源 (过去分词)born8. keep v、保持;保留; 阻止 keeper n、保管人;饲养员;负责人9. hungry adj、饥饿得 hunger n、饥饿10. science n、科学 scientist n、科学家 scientific adj、科学得11. act v、表演;行动 actor n、演员(男) actress n、女演员 active adj、活跃得;积极得 activity n、活动12. educate v、教育 education n、教育 educational adj、有教育意义得13. beauty n、美好,美人 beautiful adj、美丽得14. write v、写;写作 writer n、作家15. sing v、唱(歌) singer n、歌手16. music 音乐 musician 音乐家17. quick adj、快得;迅速得 quickly adv、快地;迅速地18. knife n、刀,小刀 (复数)knives19. Use v、使用 n、用处 useful adj、有用得 used (used to do、、、过去常做、、、、、、;be used to doing、、、习惯于做、、、、、、 )20.wait v、等待 waiter n、(男)侍者 waitress n、女服务员21.polite adj、礼貌得;文明得 impolite adj、粗鲁得 politely adv、礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切;削;割 n、亚洲 Asian adj、亚洲(人)得24.fortable adj、舒服得;舒适得 unfortable adj、不舒服得fortably adv、舒服地10、 solution n、解答;解决办法 solve v、解决11.break(→ broke→ broken ) v、破坏;违反 n、休息Unit 81. skate v、溜冰;滑冰 n、 skates溜冰鞋 skating(go skating 去滑冰)2. invent v、发明 invention n、发明;发明物 inventor n、发明者;发明家3. believe v、相信 believable adj、可信得 unbelievable adj、难以置信得4. usual adj、通常得;常见得 unusual adj、不同寻常得5. nation n、国家 national adj、国家得 international adj、国际得6. relax v、使放松 relaxing adj、令人轻松得 relaxed adj、感觉轻松得,自在得7. peace n、与平;平静 peaceful adj、与平得;平静得8. perform v、表演 performance n、表演9. prepare v、准备 preparation n、准备10. enjoy v、享受;欣赏;喜欢 enjoyable adj、愉快得;快乐得11. mon adj、普通得;一般得 unmon adj、不寻常得;罕见得12. tour v、旅行;观光 tourist n、旅行者;观光客 tourism n、旅游业13.Japan 日本 Japanese 日本人;日本得14. person n、个人;私人 personal adj、私人得15.mouse (pl、) mice 老鼠;耗子16.child (pl、) children 孩子17. advantage n、优点disadvantage n、缺点18.sleep v、/ n、睡觉 asleep adj、睡着得 sleepy adj、疲倦得;想睡得19.choose → chose → chosen 选择 choice n、11.open v、打开 close v、关闭adj、开着得;营业中得 closed adj、关着得;不营业得12.clear adj、清楚得;清晰得 clearly adv、清楚地;清晰地13.win (→won→won)获胜 winner n、胜利者;冠军14. suggest v、 suggestion n、建议;提议15.encourage v、鼓励 courage n、勇气Unit 91. amusement n、娱乐;消遣 amuse v、给…乐趣 amusing adj、娱乐得2.brave adj、勇敢得 bravely adv、勇敢地3.India n、印度 Indian n、印度人 adj、印度(人)得4.wake v、醒来 awake adj、醒着得5.fox (pl、) foxes狐狸Unit 101. sell v、售卖 sale n、卖;出卖;拍卖2. make v、做;制作;生产 maker n、制造者;制作商3. scarf n、围巾(复数)scarves4. true adj、真正得;真实得;正确得 truth n、真相;真理;事实 truthful adj、真实得;诚实得5. honest adj、诚实得;坦诚得 dishonest adj、不诚实得;不坦诚得6. memory n、回忆;记忆 (复数)memories7.sandy adj、有沙得 sand n、沙8.little 比较级less 最高级least9.at least 至少 (反) at most最多10.cross v、穿过;横过 crossing n、十字路口 across prep、穿过;横过11.baby (pl、) babies 婴儿12.slow adj、慢得 slowly adv、慢地。

人教版八年级英语下册-词形转换(全册)

人教版八年级英语下册-词形转换(全册)

八年级下期词形转换动词v.名词n. own拥有own er所有者love爱lov er爱好者sell出售salesell ersalesman 销售销售者销售者perform表演perform anceperform er 演出演员laugh笑laugh ter笑声invent发明invent ioninvent or 发明发明家collect收集collect ioncollect or 收藏收藏家deci de决定deci sion决定protect保护protect ion保护educat e教育educat ion教育communicat e交流communicat ion交流relat e有关relat ionrelat ionship 关系关系introduc e介绍introduc tion介绍imagin e想象imagin ation想象compet e竞赛compet ition竞赛satisf y使满意satisf action满意explain讲解explan ation解释sol ve解决sol ution解决act活动act ionact ivity 行动活动develop发展develop ment发展agree同意agree ment同意argu e争论argu ment争论achieve实现achieve ment成就amuse使娱乐amuse ment娱乐dependen t依赖的depend ence依赖性breath e呼吸breathbreath ing 呼吸呼吸die死death死亡press压;按press ure压力succeed成功success成功begin开始begin ning开始bear生产birth出生weigh称重weigh t重量动词v.形容词adj.use使用use fuluse less有用的无用的help帮助help fulhelp less有助的无助的care关心care fulcare less细心的粗心的fear害怕fear fulfear less害怕的无畏的wake醒来a wake醒着的sleep睡觉sleep ya sleep困倦的睡着的die死deaddying死的垂死的develop发展develop ingdevelop ed发展中发达的touch触动touch edtouch ing有触动的动人的move移动move dmov ing感动的感人的disable使伤残disable d残疾的depend依靠depend ent依赖的act活动act ive活跃的die死dead死的education教育education al有教育意义的lead引导lead ing引导性的believ e相信believ able可信的marry结婚marr ied已婚的endanger灭绝endanger ed快灭绝的love爱love ly可爱的形容词adj.名词n. success ful成功的success成功stress ed有压力的stress压力danger ous危险的danger危险home less无家可归的home家luck y幸运的luck幸运natur al自然的natur e自然independen t独立的independen ce独立importan t重要的importan ce重要性differen t不同的differen ce差异happ y幸福的happ iness幸福kind善良的kindn ess善良ill有病的illn ess病polite礼貌的polite ness礼貌fair公平的fairn ess公平形容词adj.名词n.tru e truth ful 真实的诚实的tru th真相nation al国家的nation国家;民族similar相似的similar ity相似处rain y下雨的rain雨cloud y多云的cloud云wind y刮风wind风fog gy有雾的fog雾snow y下雪的snow雪frost y霜冻frost霜ic y结冰的ic e冰sun ny灿烂的sun阳光storm y暴风雨的storm暴风雨sand y含沙的sand沙silen t沉默的silen ce沉默magic魔术的magic ian魔术师Europe an欧洲的Europe欧洲America n美洲(人)的America美洲Asia n亚洲的Asia亚洲Africa n非洲的Africa非洲German (Germans pl.)德国人(的)德语German y德国India n印度(人)的India印度French French man 法语法国的法国人France法国geograph ic(al)地理的geograph y地理hung ry饥饿的hung er饥饿scien tific scien tist 科学的科学家scien ce科学difficult难的difficult y困难south ern南方的south南north ern北方的north北east ern东方的east东west ern西方的west西tradition al传统的tradition传统classic al经典的classic名著music al音乐的musicmusic ian 音乐音乐家pop ular流行的poppopular ity 流行乐流行度peace ful和平的peace和平honest诚实的honest y诚实soci al社会的soci ety社会反义词:agree同意-dis agree不同意appear v.出现-dis appear消失leading adj.引导性的-mis leading adj.误导的honest adj.诚实的-dis honest不诚实的believable可信的-un believable不可信的able能够的adj.-un able无能的adj.fair公平的adj.-un fair不公平的-usual通常的-un usual不寻常的important-un important不重要的adj. common普通的adj.-un common不寻常的polite礼貌的adj.-im polite没礼貌的possible adj.可能的im possible adj.不可能的usual通常的adj.-un usual不常见的adj.名词的复数:stomach-stomach s胃kni fe-kni ves刀month-month s月wish-wish es愿望bamboo-bamboo s竹子kilo-kilo s千克countr y-countr ies国家baby-bab ies婴儿memor y-memor ies记忆centur y-centur ies世纪Scarf-scarf s/scar ves围巾Chinese-Chinese中国人Japanese-Japanese日本人Englishman-Englishm e n英国人Frenchman-Frenchm e n法国人American-American s美国人German-German s德国人某国人复数口诀:中日不变,英法变,美德s加后面。

八年级英语下册词形转换

八年级英语下册词形转换

Unit5--6 anize (名词) organization 2.flower (同音词) flour 3.around (同义词) all over 4.against (反义词) for
5.chance (同义词) opportunity 6.injure (形容词) injured 7.tonight (同音词) this evening
29.eat (过去式) ate 30.fortunate (副词) fortunately (同义词) luckily 31.decide (名词) decision
32.husband (对应词) wife
33. open (反义词) close (形容 词) open 34.start (同义词) begin 35.danger (形容词) dangerous (反义词) safety
24. human (复数) humans 25. huge (同义词) very big 26. possible (副词)possibly (反义词)impossible 27. toothbrush (复数) toothbrushes
28. casually (比较级) more casually 29. visit (名词) visitor 30. play (名词) player (形容 词) playful 31. argue (名词) argument
42. fit (同义词) healthy (比 较级) fitter 43. include (介词) including 44. push (反义词) pull 45. they (反身代词) themselves
46. free (名词) freedom 47. comfortable (反义词) uncomfortable 48. color (形容词) colorful 49. expensive (反义词) cheap/inexpensive

八年级下册英语单词词性转换1-6单元教师版

八年级下册英语单词词性转换1-6单元教师版

新目标八年级下重点单词词形变换Unit11.stomach(n.)胃;腹部→stomachache (n.)胃痛;腹痛2.foot(n.)脚→feet (pl.)脚3.lie(v.)躺→lay (过去式)→lain (过去分词)4.lie(v.)撒谎→lied (过去式)→lied (过去分词)→lie (n.)撒谎5.lay(v.)放置;铺设→laid (过去式)→laid (过去分词)6.rest(v.)休息→rest (n.)休息→rest (n.)剩余部分7.break(n.)间歇;休息→break (v.)打破→broken (adj.)破损的;残缺的8.surprise(v.)使惊讶→surprised (adj.)感到惊讶的→surprising (adj.)令人惊讶的9.herself(反身代词)她自己→her (形物代)她的→hers (名物代)她的10.ourselves(反身代词)我们自己→our (形物代)我们的→ours (名物代)我们的11.press(v.)挤压→pressure (n.)压力12.sick(adj.)生病的;有病的→sickness (n.)疾病;恶心13.breathe(v.)呼吸→breath (n.)呼吸的空气;一次吸入的空气14.sunburned(adj.)晒伤的→sunburn (n.)晒斑; 晒伤15.climber(n.)登山者;攀登者→climb (v.)爬16.accident(n.)意外事故→accidental (adj.)意外的;偶然的→accidentally (adv.)偶然地17.blood(n.)血→bleed (v.)流血18.mean(v.)意思是;打算;意欲→meaning (n.)意思→meaningful (adj.)意味深长的→meaningless (反)毫无意义的19.importance(n.)重要性;重要→important (adj.)重要的→unimportant (adj.)不重要的;无足轻重的→unimportance (n.)不重要;无价值20.decision(n.)决定;抉择→decision (v.)决定21.death(n.)死;死亡→die (v.)死亡→dead (adj.)死去的→dying (adj.)临死的;垂死的Unit 21.clean up(v.)打扫干净→__clean-up__(n.)清扫;清除2.cheer(v.)欢呼;喝彩→ cheerful (adj.)快乐的;兴高采烈的3.lonely(adj.)孤独的;寂寞的→loneliness (n.)孤独;寂寞4.feeling(n.)感觉;感触→__feel__(v.)感觉5.satisfaction(n.)满足;满意→satisfy (v.)使满意→satisfied (adj.)感到满意的→satisfying (adj.)令人满意的6.owner(n.)物主;主人→own (adj.)自己的→own (v.)拥有7.disabled(adj.)残疾的;丧失能力的→disable (v.)使伤残;使丧失能力8.difference(n.)不同点→different (adj.)不同的9.imagine(v.)想象;假设→imaginative (adj.)富有想象力的;创新的→imagination (n.)想象力10.difficulty(n.)困难→difficult (adj.)困难的11.open(v.)打开→open (adj.)开放的;张开的;敞开的→opening (n.)开幕式12.train(v.)训练;培训→training (n.)训练;培训→trained (adj.)受过训练的→trainer (n.)教练;驯兽师→trainee (n.)接收培训者;实习生13.excited(adj.)激动的;兴奋的→ exciting (adj.)令人激动的→excite (v.)使兴奋;使激动→ excitement (n.)兴奋14.kindness(n.)仁慈;善良→kind (adj.)友好的→kindly (adv.) 友好地15.understand(v.)理解;领会→understanding (n.)理解;领会→understandable (adj.) 合情理的;可解释的→understandably (adv.) 合乎情理地16.change(v.)改变;变化→changeable (adj.) 可改变的;易变的→changeless (adj.) 永恒不变的17.interest(n.)兴趣→interest (v.)使感兴趣→interesting (adj.)有趣的→interested (adj.)感兴趣的Unit 31.fold(v.)折叠→folder (n.)文件夹;纸夹2.mess(n.)杂乱;不整洁→messy (adj.)凌乱的;不整洁的3.borrow(v.)借;借用→borrowing (n.)借款;贷款→borrower (n.)借款人;借方4.lend(v.)借给;借出→lending (n.)放款;贷放→lender(n.)放款人5.stress(n.)精神压力;心理负担→stressed (adj.) 焦虑不安的(be stressed out)6.waste(n.&v.)浪费→wasteful (adj.)浪费的;挥霍的wasted (adj.)徒劳无功的;白费的→waster (n.)浪费者7.depend(v.)依靠;依赖→ dependent (adj.)有依赖性的→dependence (n.)依靠;依赖8.independence(n.)独立→independent (adj.)独立的;自主的9.develop(v.)发展;壮大→ development(n.)发展;发育;成长→developing(adj.)发展中的→developed(adj.)发达的10.fair(adj.)合理的;公正的→ unfair (反义词)不合理的;不公正的→fairness (n.)公正性;合理性11.ill(adj.)有病的;不舒服的→ illness (n.)疾病;病12.neighbor(n.)邻居→ neighborhood (n.)街区;街坊Unit 41.allow(v.)允许;准许→ allowable (adj.)(法律法规等)允许的,承认的2.deal(n.)协议;交易→ dealer(n.)交易商;贸易商3.communicate(v.)交流;沟通→communication(n.)交流;沟通4.argue(v.)争吵;争论→_argument_(n.)争吵;争论5.cloud(n.)云;云朵→ cloudy (adj.)多云的6.elder(adj.)年纪较长的→elderly (adj.)上了年纪的→old (adj.)老的;旧的7.proper(adj.)正确的;恰当的→ properly(adv.)正确地;恰当地8.secondly(adv.)第二;其次→ second (序数词)第二9.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的→clearly(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地10.compete(v.)竞争;对抗→competition(n.)比赛;竞赛;竞争→competitor(n.)竞争者→competitive(adj.)有竞争力的11.typical(adj.)典型的→typically(adv.)典型地;具有代表性地→ type (n.)类型;种类;典型12.quick(adj.)快的;迅速的→quickly (adv.)迅速地13.compare(v.)比较→comparison(n.)比较14.usual(adj.)通常的;寻常的→ usually (adv.)通常地Unit 51.begin(v.)开始→ beginning (n.)开头;开端→ beginner (n.)新手;初学者2.heavily(adv.)在很大程度上;大量地→heavy (adj.)重的3.suddenly(adv.)突然→ sudden (adj.)突然的;骤然的4.strange(adj.)奇特的;奇怪的→ stranger (n.)陌生人5.wind(n.)风→ cloudy (adj.)有风的6.light①(n.)灯;光线②(adj.)浅色的;轻的;柔和的;轻柔的→lightly (adv.)轻柔地→ lighten (v.)减轻;减少;缓和③(v.)点燃;点火→ lighted (adj.)点燃的→ lighter (n.)打火机8.report(v.)报道;公布→ reporter (n.)记者9.wood(n.)木头→ woods (n.)树林;森林→ wooden (adj.)木制的;木头的10.asleep(adj.)睡着的→ sleep (v.)睡觉→ sleepy (adj.)困倦的→ sleeper (n.)睡觉者;卧铺列车→ sleepless (adj.)失眠的;不睡觉的11.fallen(adj.)倒下的;落下的→ fall (v.)倒塌;跌倒;掉落12.icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→ ice (n.)冰13.completely(adv.)彻底地;完全地→ complete (adj.)彻底的;完全的→ complete (v.)完成14.shocked(adj.)感到震惊的→shocking (adj.)令人震惊的→shock (v.&n.)使震惊/震惊15.silence(n.)沉默;缄默;无声→ silent (adj.)沉默的;无声的16.recently(adv.)不久前;最近→ recent (adj.)近来的;最近的17.truth(n.)实情;事实→ true (adj.)真的→ truly (adv.)真正;确实Unit 61.shoot(v.)射击→ shooter (n.)射手;射击武器2.magic(adj.)有魔力的;有神奇力量的→ magician (n.)魔术师3.western(adj.)西方的;西方国家的→ west (n.)西方;西部4.prince(n.)王子→ prince (n.)公主5.marry(v.)结婚→ married (adj.)已婚的→ marriage (n.)结婚;婚姻6.gold(n./adj.)金子;金币/金色的→ gold (adj.)金的;金质的golden hair 金发7.wife(n.)妻子;太太→ wives (复数)8.shine(v.)发光;照耀→ shining (adj.)光亮的;有光泽的;(品质) 出色的9.lead(v.)带路;领路→ leader (n.)领导→ leading (adj.)领先的;最重要的;一流的10.brave(adj.)勇敢的;无畏的→ bravely (adv.)勇敢地。

八年级英语下册词形变换

八年级英语下册词形变换

八年级下册词形变换总汇Ⅰ动词过去式、过去分词特殊变化:fly- flew-flown take- took- taken fall- fell- fallen write- wrote- written come- came- come get- got- got make- made- made send- sent- sent buy- bought- bought run- ran- run think- thought- thought meet- met- met bring- brought- brought ring- rang-rung tell- told- told become- became- become eat- ate- eaten sing-sang-sung hear- heard- heard see- saw- seen give- gave- given wake- woke- woken be-was/were- been have- had- hadⅡ反义词pleasant—unpleasant possible—impossible either—neither close—open true—false /untrue lucky—unlucky against—for thin—fat comfortable—uncomfortable polite—impolite advantage—disadvantage asleep—awakeⅢ动词对应的名词predict—prediction fail—failure mean—meaning compare—comparison fly—flight decide—decision collect—collection/collector skate—skater write—writer behave—behavior win—winner amuse—amusement require—requirement organize—organizer/organizationⅣ形容词对应的副词simple—simply lucky—luckily fortunate—fortunatelytrue—truly polite—politely final—finally especial—especiallyⅤ名词(动词)对应的形容词surprise—surprising/surprised organized—organized push—pushy amaze—amazing interest—interesting/interested silence—silent scare—scary/ scared annoy—annoying/annoyed injure—injured sand—sandy wind—windy rain—rainy sun—sunny sleep—asleep/ sleepy wake—awake care—careful use—useful wonder—wonderful enjoy—enjoyable comfort—comfortable nature—natural nation—national danger—dangerous Russia—Russian Europe—European England—English Australia—Australian France—French India—Indian Jew—Jewish。

+Unit+2词形转换重点短语句型+2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

+Unit+2词形转换重点短语句型+2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

人教版八下英Unit 2词形转换重点短语句型+答案一、词形转换1.干净的,整洁的(adj.)/清理,打扫(v.) →(n.)清洁工人,清洁剂,清洁器把...擦掉打扫(清除干净)2.欢呼,喝彩(v.)/欢呼(声)(n.)→(adj.)兴高采烈的振奋起来,变得更高兴为...欢呼3.志愿者(n.)/自愿做(v.) →(n.)自愿者服务→(adj.)自愿的,志愿的自愿做某事4.标志,信号,指示牌,记号(n.)/签字,签名(v.) →(n.)信号5.通知,通告(cn.)/注意,察觉(un.)/注意,看到,意识到(v.) →(n.)布告栏,布告牌注意,察觉没注意到6.使用,用途(n/v.) →有用的(adj.) →无用的(adj.) →用户(n.)→再次使用,重复利用(v.)在使用用光,用完没有用处,无效充分利用(好好)利用某事物用某物来做某事习惯于做某事被用来做某事7.孤独的,寂寞的,荒凉的(adj.) →孤独,寂寞(n.)8.关心,关爱(n.)/关心,关爱(v.) →体贴人的,关心他人的(adj.) →小心的,细心的(adj.) →小心地,细心地(adv.) →粗心的,不小心的(adj.) →粗心地,不仔细地(adv.) →粗心,大意(n.)关心,在乎照顾,非常喜欢当心,小心,保重照顾,处理小心对待9.strong. adj强烈的,强壮的,强壮的→强烈地(adv.)10.感受,感触(v.) →过去式/过去分词→感情,感触,看法(n.)觉得,感受到想要做某事(可以)随便做某事摸索着走11.使…感到满意,满足(v.) →满足,满意(n.) →令人满意的→满意的,满足的(adj.)对...感到满意12.高兴,愉快(n.) →愉快的,愉悦的(n.)13.自己的,本人的(adj.)/拥有(v.)→物主,所有人(n.) →所有权(n.)属于某人的自己的独自地,独立地14.打破,折断(v.) →过去式→过去分词/破损的,残缺的(adj.)摆脱,脱离失败,出毛病,分解闯入,插话(强行)闯入,进入(新的行业)中断(使)破裂(战争,火灾等)爆发,突然发生逃离(某地) 休息15.有能力的,能够...的(adj.) →不能够...的(adj.)→使能够,使可能(v.)→能力,才能(n.)→伤残,残障(n.)→残疾的(adj.)能够做某事,有能力做某事不能做某事做某事的能力16.想象(v.) →想象力(n.) →有想象力的(adj.)想象做某事17.困难,难题(n.) →困难的(adj.) →困难地(adv.)做某事有困难18.训练,培养(v.)/火车(n.) →训练,培训,锻炼(n.)→训练员(n.)19.善良的(adj.)/种类(n. →善良,仁慈(n.)→好心的,仁慈的(adj.)20. 使...兴奋,激动(v.) →(人)感到激动的,兴奋的(adj.) →兴奋地(adv.)→(物)令人感到兴奋的,激动的(adj.) →兴奋,激动(un.)对...感到兴奋,激动21.理解,懂得,明白(v.)→过去式/过去分词→理解(un.)/善解人意的(adj.)→可以理解的(adj.)→误会,误解(v.) →误会,误解(n.)说明自己的意思,使别人明白自己的意思22.改变(n./v.)/零钱(un.) →交换,互换(v.)把A 换成B 由... 变为... 把...变成...23.兴趣(n/v.) →(adj.)感兴趣的→(adj.)有兴趣的对...感兴趣/不感兴趣对...失去兴趣有兴趣地二、重点短语1.帮助打扫城市公园2.清洁日3.阻止饥饿4.看望生病住院的孩子5.使他们高兴6.分发食物7.在食物站8.把某物分发给某人9.看望老人10.在敬老院11.帮助老人过马路12.给老人让座13.帮助无家可归的人14.帮助残疾人15.捐赠…给…16.帮助某人摆脱困境17.自愿做某事18.自愿在课后学习计划中教孩子19.帮助孩子们的功课20.想出21.推迟制定计划22.张贴标语23.跟着路标走24.制作一些告示25.注意到某人做过某事26.注意到某人正在做某事27.分发28.打电话29.计划做某事30.与某人交谈31.过去常常做32.习惯于做某事33.被用来做34.告诉某人某事35.感到孤独36.独自居住37.倾听某人38.关心照顾39.有一天40.几个小时41.在一家动物医院做志愿活动42.努力地工作43.辛苦的工作44.了解更多关于45.照顾动物46.如此强烈的感情47.擅长于48...的感觉49.对...满意50.脸上的喜悦之情51....的主人52.在4岁时53.参与..的选拔54.一周一次55.在某人眼中56.去旅行57.实现58.同时59.忙于60.筹钱 6.在午夜62.用完63.修理他64.把...捐赠给某人65.像(外貌/行为)66.与..相似67.一些坏了的自行车68.因..而感谢69.建立70.残疾人71.使我拥有lucky成为可能72.对…有影响;有作用…73.没有影响74.盲人75.耳聋的人76.想象某人做某事77.做某事有困难78.平常的事情79.接电话80.我的一个朋友81.帮某人摆脱困境82.一只经过特殊训练的狗83.六个月的训练84.对…感到兴奋85.能够做86.不能够做87.担心88.由于你的善良89.立刻90.改变我的生活三、重点句子1.这个男孩可能在食品救济站发食物。

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10. hear (过去式) heard (同音词) here
11. modern (反义词) old
12. ring (过去式) rang
13. close (反义词) open (形容词) closed
14.mean (名词) meaning
15.hero (复数) heros
16.destroy (形容词) destroied
51. invite (名词) invitation
Unit3—4
1. imagine (名词) imagination (形容词) imaginary
2. strange (名词) stranger/unfamiliar
3. amaze (同义词) surprise (形容词) amazing/amazed
32.enter (同义词) come in
33.nearly (同义词) almost
34.sing (过去式) sang
35.win (名词) winner
36.encourage (名词)
encouragement
37.suggest (名词) suggestion
Unit9--10
1.neither (反义词) both
40. reture (同义词) come back
41. reture (同义词) give back
42. fit (同义词) healthy (比较级) fitter
43. include (介词) including
44. push (反义词) pull
45. they (反身代词) themselves
26.advantage (反义词) disadvantage
pany (复数) companies
28.sleep (反义词) wake (形容词) asleep (反义词) awake
29.choose (名词) choice
30.present (同义词) gift
31. bench (复数) benches
27. toothbrush (复数) toothbrushes
28. casually (比较级) more casually
29. visit (名词) visitor
30. play (名词) player (形容词) playful
31. argue (名词) argument
32. wrong (反义词) right
politely
14.break (形容词) broken
15.smoke (名词) smoking
16. care (形容词) careful (副词) carefully (比较级) more carefully
17. drop (过去式) dropped
18. litter (同义词) trash/garbage/rubbish
8.has not (缩写) hasn’t
9. have not (缩写) haven’t
10. normal (副词) normally
11. behave (三单) behaves (名词) behavior
(形容词) Asian
13.polite (反义词) impolite (副词)
24.little (比较级) less (最高级) least
25.review (同义词) go over
33. can (过去式) could
34. surprise (形容词) surprised/surprising
35. too (否定式) either
36. original (同义词) modern
37. fail (名词) failure
38. fail (反义词) success
39. failure (反义词) succeed
16.fox (复数) foxes
17.nature (形容词) natural
18.sand (形容词) sandy
19.cross (介词) across
20.elevator (同义词) lift
21.low (反义词) high
22.slow (反义词) quick
23.baby (复数) babies
2.see (过去式) saw (过去分词) seen
3.attract.(名词) attraction
4.especial (副词) especially
5.discover (反义词) cover
6.guide (名词) guider
7.film (同义词) movie
8.wonder (形容词) wonderful (副词) wonderfully
opportunity
6.injure (形容词) injured
7.tonight (同音词) this evening
8.fat (反义词) thin (同义词) heavy (比较级) fatter (最高级) fattest
9.explain (名词) explanation
10.follow (形容词) following
18. run out of (同义词) use up
19. store (同义词) shop
20. particular (同义词) especial (副词) particularly (同义词) especially
21. collect (名词) collector
22. write (名词) writer
19. person (形容词) personal
20. special (副词) specially
21.receive (同义词) get
22.give (过去式) gave (过去分词) given
23.guy (同义词) kid
24.mouse (复数) mice
25.child (复数) children
7. space (同义词) room
8. fly (名词) flight
9. fall (形容词)fallen
10. alone (同义词)lonely
11. probably (形容词)probable
12. be able to (同义词) can
13. my (反身代词) myself
14. write (过去式)wrote(过去分词)written
17.kid (动名词) kidding
18.mad (同义词) angry
19.not any more (同义词) no more
20.direct (副词) dirctly
21.suppose (形容词) supposed
22.true (副词) truly (名词) truth
23.disappoint (形容词) disappointed/disappointing
24.luck (形容词) lucky (副词)luckily (反义词) unluckily
25.poor (反义词) rich
26.graduate (名词) graduation
27.rural (同义词) village/countryside
28.thin (反义词) thick (比较级) thinner (最高级) thinnest
23. Europe (ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้容词)
European
24. Russia (形容词) Russian
25. Austrilia (形容词) Australian
26. foreign (名词) foreigner
27. quite (同义词) very/rather
28. certain (副词) certainly
Unit7--8
1.right away (同义词) at once
2.waitress (对应词) waiter
3.bring (过去式) brought
4.solve (名词) solution
5.annoy (形容词) annoyed
6.polite (副词) politely
7.perhaps (同义词) maybe (同义词) possibly
35.danger (形容词) dangerous (反义词) safety
Unit5--6
anize (名词) organization
2.flower (同音词) flour
3.around (同义词) all over
4.against (反义词) for
5.chance (同义词)
9.holiday (同义词) vacation
10.simply (形容词) simple
11.fear (同义词) worry
12.brave (副词) bravely
13.India (形容词) Indian
14.dark (反义词) bright
15.wake (过去式) woke (过去分词) waken
4. kid (同义词) joke/trick
5. run (过去式) ran (动名词) running
6. scare (形容词) scared/scaring
7. ride (过去式) rode
8. meet (过去式) met (名词) meeting
9. plane (同义词) airplane
八年级下册
词形转换
Unit1—2
1.will not (缩写)won’t
2.few (比较级)fewer (最高级)fewest
3.pollution (动词) pollute
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